JP2019120480A - Ice making device - Google Patents

Ice making device Download PDF

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JP2019120480A
JP2019120480A JP2018009185A JP2018009185A JP2019120480A JP 2019120480 A JP2019120480 A JP 2019120480A JP 2018009185 A JP2018009185 A JP 2018009185A JP 2018009185 A JP2018009185 A JP 2018009185A JP 2019120480 A JP2019120480 A JP 2019120480A
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ice making
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ice
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優章 荒井
Masaaki Arai
優章 荒井
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Abstract

To provide an ice making device that prevents generation of chlorine gas due to an equilibrium reaction by producing high-purity hypochlorous acid water without using special electrolytic raw water or special treatment, and that does not produce waste water of alkaline water.SOLUTION: An ice making device is configured by integrating an electrolytic water producing device for producing electrolytic hypochlorous acid water in an anode chamber by supplying electrolyte aqueous solution to a cathode chamber of an electrolysis chamber from an electrolyte aqueous solution storage unit for storing an electrolyte, and supplying electrolytic raw water to the anode chamber of the electrolysis chamber for executing electrolysis, and a cooling device for cooling the electrolytic hypochlorous acid water produced in the anode chamber and making ice.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

Description

本発明は、製氷装置に関し、とりわけ、特別な電解原水や特別な処理を施さずに高純度の次亜塩素酸水を生成して、平衡反応による塩素ガスの発生を防止するとともに、アルカリ水の捨て水を生成させない製氷装置に関する。  The present invention relates to an ice making apparatus, and in particular, it generates high purity hypochlorous acid water without special electrolytic raw water or special treatment to prevent generation of chlorine gas by an equilibrium reaction, and to generate alkaline water. The present invention relates to an ice making apparatus that does not generate waste water.

魚介類や野菜等の生鮮食品および生鮮食材(以下、生鮮食品とする)は、消費者に届くまでの流通過程で、表面に付着している細菌が増殖したり、汚染された容器や人手が直接に触れるために細菌が新たに付着したりすることにより汚染される。  Fresh food and fresh food such as fish and shellfish and vegetables (hereinafter referred to as fresh food) is a distribution process until it reaches the consumer, where bacteria adhering to the surface proliferate, contaminated containers and human hands Contaminated by fresh adhesion of bacteria for direct contact.

このような細菌の増殖や新たな細菌による汚染を防ぐため、例えば、特許文献1に記載されるような氷とその利用方法が提案されている。特許文献1では、食塩水を電気分解することによって生成される酸性電解水を製氷し、得られる氷で生鮮食品を保冷し、生鮮食品表面の付着菌の減少と外からの細菌やウイルスなどによる二次汚染の防止とを図ることによってより生鮮食品の輸送時、保存時並びに陳列時に氷で保冷して鮮度と品質を保持するようにしている。  In order to prevent such growth of bacteria and contamination with new bacteria, for example, ice as described in Patent Document 1 and a method of using the same have been proposed. In patent document 1, the acidic electrolyzed water produced | generated by electrolyzing a salt solution is made into ice, fresh food is kept cold with the obtained ice, and the bacteria, the virus, etc. from the reduction of the adhesion microbe on the fresh food surface and bacteria from the outside By preventing secondary pollution, ice is kept cold with ice during transport, storage and display of fresh food to keep freshness and quality.

また、特許文献2に記載されるような電解水氷の製造方法も提案されている。特許文献2では、ナトリウムイオン濃度200ppm以下、pH4.5〜6.8、塩化水素濃度0.01〜21%の酸性電解水を−40℃以下の冷却条件下で凍結させた酸性電解水氷で生鮮食品等を保存させて、殺菌力の効果を長時間持続させるようにしている。  In addition, a method of producing electrolyzed water ice as described in Patent Document 2 is also proposed. In patent document 2, it is acidic electrolyzed water ice which made the acidic electrolyzed water whose sodium ion concentration is 200 ppm or less, pH 4.5-6.8, hydrogen chloride concentration 0.01-21% frozen under the cooling condition of -40 degrees C or less. Perishable foods etc. are preserved, and the effect of the bactericidal activity is maintained for a long time.

このように、酸性電解水氷は保冷で細菌の増殖を抑えると同時に解凍により生じる酸性水の殺菌作用により表面に付着している細菌や二次汚染による細菌の殺菌が得られるため、細菌が付着しやすい魚介類等の保存用氷として適していることは広く知られている。  Thus, since the acid electrolyzed water ice cools and suppresses the growth of bacteria, and the bactericidal action of the acid water generated by thawing can kill the bacteria adhering to the surface and the bacteria due to secondary contamination, the bacteria adhere It is widely known that it is suitable as storage ice for easy-to-use fish and shellfish.

しかし、魚介類等を酸性電解水氷で保存する場合に、魚介類等を長時間にわたって安全に保存するためには、酸性電解水氷はできるだけ溶けにくいことが好ましいが、従来の冷凍法で製氷した酸性電解水氷は、冷凍室内温度が−15〜−25℃であるために氷結構造が弱く破壊しやすい性質を持っており比較的早く解凍してしまうという問題がある。このため、魚介類等を遠方に運搬するときなどのように長い輸送時間を必要とするとき、あるいは、輸送後の陳列時間が長いときなど、保冷が不充分となり殺菌力の低下を招き、安全な保存が得られなくなるという問題があった。  However, when preserving fish and shellfishes with acid-electrolyzed water ice, it is preferable that acid-electrolyzed water ice hardly melts as much as possible in order to safely preserve fish and shellfish etc. over a long period of time. The acidic electrolyzed water ice has a freezing structure which is weak and easily broken because the temperature in the freezing chamber is -15 to -25.degree. For this reason, when long transportation time is required, such as when transporting fish and shellfishes to a distant place, or when the display time after transportation is long, the heat insulation becomes insufficient, resulting in a reduction of the sterilizing power, and safety Problem is that it is impossible to obtain

一方、酸性電解水を凍結して酸性電解水氷を得る場合、一般的に氷の形成は溶液中の純水から凍りはじめ、不純物は後から凍るために、酸性電解水が多くのミネラル成分を含んでいると、完全に氷結するのに極低温と長時間が必要となる。このため、大量の氷を製造するには設備の拡充や大型化や大きな電源が必要であった。  On the other hand, when acidic electrolyzed water is frozen to obtain acidic electrolyzed water ice, the formation of ice generally begins to freeze from pure water in the solution, and the impurities are subsequently frozen, so acidic electrolyzed water contains many mineral components. When included, it requires cryogenic temperatures and long times to freeze completely. For this reason, in order to produce a large amount of ice, it is necessary to expand the equipment and increase the size and to provide a large power supply.

そこで、特許文献3に記載されるような、魚介類等の保存方法が提案されている。特許文献3によれば、海洋深層水、海水または食塩の水溶液を電気分解して得られるpHが2.5〜6.5で塩素濃度が20〜200ppmの酸性電解水に5〜100kvの高電圧電場を付与して製氷した酸性電解水氷を用いて魚介類等を保存するようにしている。  Therefore, a method of preserving fish and shellfish as described in Patent Document 3 has been proposed. According to Patent Document 3, a high voltage of 5 to 100 kv in acidic electrolyzed water having a pH of 2.5 to 6.5 and a chlorine concentration of 20 to 200 ppm obtained by electrolyzing an aqueous solution of deep sea water, seawater or sodium chloride An acidic electrolyzed water ice made by applying an electric field is used to preserve seafood and the like.

特許文献3によれば、酸性電解水に高電圧電場を付与して製氷することにより、氷結構造が強固な解凍しにくい酸性電解水氷を短時間で製造することができるので、魚介類等をこの酸性電解水氷で保存すると、氷が長持ちするため、魚介類等を長時間にわたって保冷しその鮮度を保持することができる、としている。  According to Patent Document 3, by applying a high voltage electric field to acidic electrolyzed water to produce ice, it is possible to produce acidic electrolyzed water ice having a strong icing structure and which is difficult to thaw in a short time. When stored in this acidic electrolyzed water ice, since ice lasts long, it is said that it is possible to cool fish and shellfish for a long time and maintain its freshness.

また、海洋深層水は、細菌等を含まない清浄な食塩水であるので、電解用の原水としてそのまま使用することができ、さらにこの原水から得られた酸性電解水は、含まれる塩素濃度が高く、殺菌力の高い酸性電解水氷を得ることができるので、魚介類等の保存に適しており、特に、海洋で魚介類等を保存する場合に有効である、としている。
In addition, since deep sea water is a clean saline solution free of bacteria and the like, it can be used as it is as raw water for electrolysis, and the acid electrolyzed water obtained from this raw water has a high concentration of chlorine contained. Since it is possible to obtain acidic electrolyzed water ice having high bactericidal power, it is suitable for preservation of fish and shellfish, and is particularly effective for preserving fish and shellfish and the like in the ocean.

特開平11−101536号公報Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 11-101536 特開2002−350016号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2002-350016 特開2005−333922号公報JP, 2005-333922, A

しかしながら、特許文献3に記載される酸性電解水氷を用いた魚介類の保存方法によれば次のような問題があった。
すなわち、電解用の原水として、海洋深層水や海水あるいは食塩の水溶液を用いているが、この原水から得られた酸性電解水に塩分(NaCl)が含まれると、塩分による浸透圧で鮮魚の細胞から水分を抜き取ってしまうという課題や魚肉に塩分が染み込んでしまうという課題や魚肉表面が白化してしまう課題が有った。また、海洋深層水を電解原水として用いる場合は、深海からの採取や輸送に時間と経費が掛かる課題や希少がゆえに高価になるという課題も有る。
However, according to the method for preserving fish and shellfish using acidic electrolyzed water ice described in Patent Document 3, there are the following problems.
That is, although deep sea water, seawater or an aqueous solution of sodium chloride is used as raw water for electrolysis, when acidic electrolyzed water obtained from this raw water contains salt (NaCl), the osmotic pressure by salt causes fresh fish cells to be used. There was a problem in which water was removed from the water, a problem in which salt was soaked in the fish meat, and a problem in which the fish meat surface was whitened. Moreover, when using deep ocean water as electrolyzed raw water, there is also a problem that it takes time and cost for collection and transportation from the deep sea and it becomes expensive due to its scarcity.

また、酸性電解水に塩分が含まれると、平衡反応により塩素ガスが発生し、極々短時間で次亜塩素酸が氷から気化消滅して殺菌と消臭効果が薄れるだけでなく、独特の塩素臭が鮮魚に付着してしまうという課題や、塩素ガスで充満されている船倉の閉鎖されている蓋を開けるときに危険な塩素ガスが一気に放出される課題が有った。  In addition, if the acidic electrolyzed water contains salt, chlorine gas is generated by the equilibrium reaction, and hypochlorous acid evaporates and disappears from ice in a very short time, and the sterilization and deodorizing effects are diminished, as well as unique chlorine There was a problem that odor was attached to fresh fish, and a problem that dangerous chlorine gas was released at once when opening a closed lid of a hold filled with chlorine gas.

また、酸性電解水に5〜100kvの高電圧電場を付与して製氷することにより、解凍しにくい酸性電解水氷を短時間で製造することができるが、高電圧の電場を付与するための設備を準備したり、その装置を大型化したりなければならず、小型漁船には設備が難しい事やコストが嵩むという課題が有った。  Also, by applying a high voltage electric field of 5 to 100 kv to acidic electrolyzed water to produce ice, acidic electrolyzed water ice which is hard to thaw can be produced in a short time, but equipment for applying an electric field of high voltage In the small fishing boat, there is a problem that the equipment is difficult and the cost is increased.

更に、通常一隔膜式の電解装置では、陰極室と陽極室に塩分などを必要な濃度(多くは1000ppm前後)を溶解させた電解質毎電解し、陽極室では電解質を含んだ次亜塩素酸水が生成され、陰極室でも同じく電解質を含んだアルカリ性水が生成される。この時、酸性水だけを使用する場合、アルカリ性水は捨て水として大事な浄水や消費電力や電解質等を廃棄する事になってしまうという課題があった。  Furthermore, in a single-diaphragm type electrolysis apparatus, hypochlorous acid water containing an electrolyte is electrolyzed per electrolyte in which a necessary concentration (for example, around 1000 ppm) is dissolved in the cathode chamber and the anode chamber. In the cathode compartment, alkaline water is also produced, which also contains an electrolyte. At this time, when using only acidic water, there has been a problem that alkaline water is discarded and important water purification, power consumption, electrolytes and the like are discarded.

従って、本発明の目的は、特別な電解原水や特別な処理を施さずに高純度の次亜塩素酸水を生成して、平衡反応による塩素ガスの発生を防止するとともに、アルカリ水の捨て水を生成させない電解水生成装置と一体型の製氷装置を提供することにある。  Therefore, the object of the present invention is to produce high purity hypochlorous acid water without special electrolytic raw water or special treatment, to prevent generation of chlorine gas by the equilibrium reaction, and to discard alkaline water It is an object of the present invention to provide an ice making apparatus integrated with an electrolyzed water generating apparatus which does not generate

本発明は、上記の目的を達成するため、電解質を収容する電解質水溶液収容部から電解室の陰極室に電解質水溶液を供給し、該電解室の陽極室に電解原水を供給して電解することにより陽極室で高純度電解次亜塩素酸水を生成する電解水生成装置と、前記陽極室で生成された高純度電解次亜塩素酸水を冷却して製氷する冷却装置と、を一体化して構成したことを特徴とする製氷装置を提供する。  In order to achieve the above object, the present invention supplies an aqueous electrolytic solution from an aqueous electrolytic solution storage portion containing an electrolyte to a cathode chamber of an electrolysis chamber, and supplies an electrolytic raw water to the anode chamber of the electrolysis chamber for electrolysis. An electrolyzed water generating device for producing high purity electrolyzed hypochlorous acid water in an anode chamber and a cooling device for cooling and producing the high purity electrolyzed hypochlorous acid water produced in the anode chamber are integrated. An ice making apparatus characterized by the above is provided.

上記構成において、前記電解質水溶液収容部は、前記陰極室と連通しており前記電解質水溶液を該陰極室に循環供給することを特徴とする。  In the above configuration, the aqueous electrolyte solution storage unit is in communication with the cathode chamber, and the aqueous electrolyte solution is circulated and supplied to the cathode chamber.

また、前記陽極室に供給される電解原水は、真水,軟水又は純水であることを特徴とする。  The electrolytic raw water supplied to the anode chamber may be fresh water, soft water or pure water.

また、前記陰極室と前記陽極室は、陰イオン透過膜で隔てられていることを特徴とする。  Further, the cathode chamber and the anode chamber are separated by an anion permeable membrane.

また、前記陰イオン透過膜の陽極室側には不織布と陰極知る側には固定部が配設されていることを特徴とする。  Further, a non-woven fabric may be provided on the anode chamber side of the anion permeable membrane, and a fixing part may be provided on the side where the cathode is known.

また、前記陽極室内部と電解次亜塩素酸水の排出側には、電極表面で発生した塩素ガス気泡と電解原水を撹拌して気液接触を行う酸性水撹拌体が配設されていることを特徴とする。  Further, on the inside of the anode chamber and on the discharge side of the electrolytic hypochlorous acid water, there is disposed an acidic water stirrer which stirs chlorine gas bubbles generated on the electrode surface and the electrolytic raw water to make gas-liquid contact. It is characterized by

また、前記陰極室に配設される電極は、ステンレス及び/又はチタンに白金メッキを施したものであることを特徴とする。また、前記陽極室に配設される電極は、チタンを母材にして表面にマグネシウムメッキを施したものであることを特徴とする。また、前記電極の形状は、微細な線を織り組んだ網又はエキスパンド加工された網状であることを特徴とする。  Further, the electrode disposed in the cathode chamber is characterized in that stainless steel and / or titanium is plated with platinum. Further, the electrode disposed in the anode chamber is characterized in that titanium is used as a base material and the surface is plated with magnesium. Further, the shape of the electrode is characterized in that it is a mesh formed by weaving fine lines or an expanded mesh.

また、前記電解質は、NaCl,KCl又はHClの何れかであることを特徴とする。  Further, the electrolyte is characterized in that it is any one of NaCl, KCl or HCl.

また、本発明は、上記の目的を達成するため、電解質を収容する電解質水溶液収容部から電解室に電解質水溶液を供給して電解することにより電解次亜塩素酸水を生成する電解水生成装置と、前記生成された電解次亜塩素酸水を冷却して製氷する冷却装置と、を一体化して構成したことを特徴とする製氷装置を提供する。  Further, in order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an electrolyzed water generating apparatus that generates electrolyzed hypochlorous acid water by supplying an aqueous electrolytic solution from an aqueous electrolytic solution storage unit containing an electrolyte to an electrolytic chamber to perform electrolysis. According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided an ice making apparatus comprising: a cooling device configured to cool and ice the produced electrolytic hypochlorous acid water.

前記電解質は、希塩酸であることを特徴とする。  The electrolyte is characterized in that it is dilute hydrochloric acid.

また、前記電解水生成装置で生成される電解次亜塩素酸水は、流量調整バルブにより濃度と供給量を調整されて前記冷却装置に供給されることを特徴とする。  Further, the electrolytic hypochlorous acid water generated by the electrolyzed water generating device is characterized in that its concentration and supply amount are adjusted by a flow rate adjusting valve and supplied to the cooling device.

本発明の製氷装置によれば、上記のように構成したので、平衡反応が起き難く、塩素ガスが生成され難く、塩分が入らず、次亜塩素酸ソーダの80倍の殺菌力を持つ次亜塩素酸水が、通常の水道水と変わらない氷結温度を可能にする純度99.999%以上で次亜塩素酸濃度30〜60ppmを生成することができる。  According to the ice making apparatus of the present invention, since it is configured as described above, it is difficult for an equilibrium reaction to occur, chlorine gas is hard to be generated, salt does not enter, and hypochlorous acid has 80 times the bactericidal power of sodium hypochlorite. Chloric acid water can produce hypochlorous acid concentrations of 30 to 60 ppm with a purity of greater than 99.999%, which allows for an icing temperature that is not different from normal tap water.

このため、サンマやイワシやマグロなど漁獲された漁場で船倉の氷水に収容し、鮮魚を急速冷却し、鮮度保持する場合や、鮮魚店の店頭で鮮度保持として使われる氷に、漁獲された鮮魚や店頭に陳列した鮮魚に付着した微生物を数秒から数十秒くらいの短時間で殺菌出来る。  For this reason, fresh fish caught in ice water used in freshwater stores such as salamander, sardines, tuna, etc. are stored in the ice water of the hold in the fishing ground where fish are caught, rapid cooling of fresh fish, and keeping freshness, Also, it is possible to sterilize microbes attached to fresh fish displayed at stores in a short time of several seconds to several tens of seconds.

更に、冷却された鮮魚の細胞から水分を抜き取ってしまう塩分による浸透圧問題点が無い等の他、氷が解け出している間は殺菌成分が溶出し続けられるなどで、鮮度保持時間が画期的に延伸されたり、鮮魚の肉が漂白される事も無く、従来の次亜塩素酸ソーダ(NaClO)のように強い臭気が付着することも無く、次亜塩素酸はアストリンゼン効果などもあり、手荒れの防止作用など各種の効果で安全で鮮度の高い鮮魚の提供が可能となる。  Furthermore, there is no problem of osmotic pressure due to salt that will extract water from the cells of fresh fish that has been cooled, etc., while bactericidal components can continue to elute while ice is melting, etc. There is no stretching or fresh fish meat bleached, and no strong odor such as conventional sodium hypochlorite (NaClO) adheres to it. Hypochlorous acid also has an astringent effect, etc. Safe and highly fresh fish can be provided with various effects such as prevention of rough hands.

その他、溶け出した次亜塩素酸は魚対表面に付着している有機物などにより瞬時に分解消滅し、塩素ガス発生も起きにくく二次的な問題も起きない。  In addition, the dissolved hypochlorous acid is instantaneously decomposed and eliminated by the organic matter adhering to the surface of the fish and the like, and the generation of chlorine gas hardly occurs and the secondary problem does not occur.

電解水生成装置は、3.2V・3A×1L/minと高性能な電解水を生成することが可能であり、他の電解水生成装置と比較しても消費電力も微弱であり、低コスト、肉質に異常を発しない、臭いが付着しない等の高機能、鮮度保持期間が長い、等の電解水と、氷についての製氷装置を提供することができる。  The electrolyzed water generator is capable of generating electrolyzed water with high performance of 3.2 V, 3 A × 1 L / min, and the power consumption is weak compared to other electrolyzed water generators, resulting in low cost. It is possible to provide an electrolyzed water having high performance such as no abnormality in meat quality, no sticking of odor, and a long freshness holding period, and an ice making device for ice.

本発明の製氷装置に用いられる電解水生成装置の装置構成を示す概略構成図である。  It is a schematic block diagram which shows the apparatus structure of the electrolyzed water generating apparatus used for the ice making apparatus of this invention. 図1で説明した電解水生成装置と冷却装置を一体化して組みこんだ酸性水氷製造装置の装置構成を示す概略構成図である。  It is a schematic block diagram which shows the apparatus structure of the acidic water ice manufacturing apparatus which integrated and integrated the electrolyzed water generating apparatus and cooling device which were demonstrated in FIG.

以下、図面を参照して、本発明の実施の形態に係る製氷装置を説明する。
図1は、本発明の製氷装置100に用いられる電解水生成装置10の装置構成を示す装置概略構成図である。
An ice making apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration view showing an apparatus configuration of an electrolyzed water generating apparatus 10 used in an ice making apparatus 100 of the present invention.

この電解水生成装置10は、電解質を含まない水道水や軟水や純水を電解原水として陽極室20に取り込み、一方の陰極室30に電解質水溶液収容部70から電解質水溶液を取り込み循環させ、陽極室20で高純度の次亜塩素酸水を生成させる一隔膜二室型の電解酸性水生成専用装置である。  The electrolyzed water generating apparatus 10 takes in tap water, soft water or pure water containing no electrolyte as the electrolysis raw water into the anode chamber 20, takes in the electrolyte aqueous solution from the electrolyte aqueous solution storage unit 70 in one cathode chamber 30, and circulates it. It is a single-diaphragm two-chamber type electrolytic acid water production dedicated device that produces hypochlorous acid water of high purity at 20 ° C.

より具体的には、陰極室30は、電解質水溶液収容部70とポンプ付の配管であるポンプ付電解質駅供給部31と戻り配管である電解質液排出部32とで連通されており、電解質水溶液収容部70には、電解質として、塩(NaCl)又は塩化カリウム(KCl)等が収容されている。電解質水溶液収容部70に収容された電解質水溶液は陰極室30にポンプ付電解質液供給部31で循環供給される。  More specifically, the cathode chamber 30 is in communication with the electrolyte aqueous solution storage unit 70 and the pump electrolyte station supply unit 31 which is a pipe with a pump and the electrolyte solution discharge unit 32 which is a return piping, The part 70 contains salt (NaCl) or potassium chloride (KCl) as an electrolyte. The aqueous electrolyte solution stored in the aqueous electrolyte solution storage unit 70 is circulated and supplied to the cathode chamber 30 by the pump electrolyte solution supply unit 31.

一方、陽極室20には電解原水として真水又は軟水や純水などが電解原水供給部21から供給される。  On the other hand, fresh water, soft water, pure water, or the like is supplied from the electrolytic raw water supply unit 21 to the anode chamber 20 as electrolytic raw water.

陰極室30と陽極室20は陰イオン透過膜40で隔てられ、陽極室20には陰極室30から塩素イオンだけが供給される。  The cathode chamber 30 and the anode chamber 20 are separated by an anion permeable membrane 40, and only chloride ions are supplied to the anode chamber 20 from the cathode chamber 30.

隔壁となる陰イオン透過膜40の陰極室20内には膜保持部50と陽極室30内には、水通過性の良い不織布等からなる隔壁保護膜とイオン滞留体を兼ねた51を配設し、陰極90と陽極80との直接接触を防止し、電解熱による陰イオン透過膜40の劣化を防止と陽極室側に引き出した陰イオンを電極近傍に滞留させ、電流密度を高めさせている。  In the cathode chamber 20 of the anion-permeable membrane 40 to be a partition wall, the membrane holding portion 50 and the anode chamber 30 are provided with a partition protection film 51 made of non-woven fabric or the like with good water permeability and ion retention body. To prevent direct contact between the cathode 90 and the anode 80, to prevent deterioration of the anion permeable film 40 due to electrolytic heat, and to retain anions drawn to the anode chamber side in the vicinity of the electrode to increase current density. .

陰極室20と対峙した陽極室30の反対側には電解原水の電解によって生成される酸性水を撹拌して気液接触を行う酸性水撹拌体60が配設されている。  On the other side of the anode chamber 30 facing the cathode chamber 20, there is disposed an acidic water agitator 60 for agitating the acid water generated by the electrolysis of the electrolytic raw water for gas-liquid contact.

酸性水撹拌体60で撹拌された塩素ガスと電解原水は気液接触を繰り返して次亜塩素酸水を効率良く生成し、純度99.99%以上の高純度次亜塩素酸水となり、次亜塩素酸濃度を30〜120ppmの範囲(望ましくは40〜60ppm)の電解次亜塩素酸水を生成し、生成酸性水排出路22から排出される。  The chlorine gas and electrolytic raw water stirred by the acidic water stirrer 60 repeatedly contact the gas and liquid to efficiently generate hypochlorous acid water, and become high purity hypochlorous acid water having a purity of 99.99% or more. Electrolyzed hypochlorous acid water having a chloric acid concentration in the range of 30 to 120 ppm (preferably 40 to 60 ppm) is produced and discharged from the produced acidic water discharge passage 22.

なお、陰極90にはステンレス及び又はチタンに白金メッキを施したいずれかを用い、陽極80にはチタンを母材にして表面にマグネシウムメッキを施し、それぞれの電極の形状は微細な線又はエキスパンド加工された網状としている。また、コントロールボックス500には、電源や各種制御部が収められている。  The cathode 90 is made of stainless steel and / or titanium with platinum plating, and the anode 80 is made of titanium as a base material and magnesium plating is applied to the surface, and the shape of each electrode is fine line or expanded It has a mesh shape. The control box 500 also contains a power supply and various control units.

電解水生成装置10は、3.2V・3A×1L/minと高性能で、他の電解水生成装置と比較しても消費電力も微弱であるので、高性能な電解酸性水を低コストで生成することができる。  The electrolyzed water generator 10 has a high performance of 3.2 V · 3 A × 1 L / min, and the power consumption is very weak compared to other electrolyzed water generators, so high-performance electrolytic acid water can be produced at low cost. Can be generated.

図2は、図1で説明した電解水生成装置10と冷却装置50を一体化して組みこんだ製氷装置100の装置構成を示す概略構成図である。
冷却装置50は、電解水生成装置10で生成された電解次亜塩素酸水を製氷する製氷部220と、製氷部220で製氷した氷を保管する氷保管部300と、気体冷媒を冷却用圧縮機410で圧縮して熱交換器430で冷気に変換して冷却用ファン420で庫内に循環させて製氷部220に供給された電解次亜塩素酸水を冷却させる冷却部400と、からなる。
FIG. 2 is a schematic configuration view showing an apparatus configuration of the ice making apparatus 100 in which the electrolyzed water generating apparatus 10 and the cooling apparatus 50 described in FIG. 1 are integrated and incorporated.
The cooling device 50 includes an ice making unit 220 for making the electrolyzed hypochlorous acid water produced by the electrolyzed water producing device 10, an ice storage unit 300 for storing the ice made by the ice making unit 220, and a compression for cooling the gas refrigerant. A cooling unit 400 for compressing electrolytic hypochlorous acid water which is compressed by a machine 410 and converted into cold air by a heat exchanger 430 and circulated into the interior by a cooling fan 420 to be supplied to the ice making unit 220. .

陽極室20で生成された電解次亜塩素酸水は陽極室20の生成酸性水排出路22から排出されて酸性水一時収容部200に一時的に収容され、流量調整バルブ210で濃度と供給量を調整されて冷却装置50の製氷部220に供給され、電解次亜塩素酸水を製氷する。  The electrolytic hypochlorous acid water generated in the anode chamber 20 is discharged from the generated acidic water discharge passage 22 of the anode chamber 20 and temporarily stored in the acidic water temporary storage unit 200, and the concentration and the supply amount are adjusted by the flow control valve 210. Is adjusted and supplied to the ice making unit 220 of the cooling device 50 to ice electrolytic hypochlorous acid water.

製氷された氷は、氷を保管する氷保管部300に収容され、氷が取り除かれた製氷部220には、酸性水一時収容部200から再び電解次亜塩素酸水が供給され、冷却されて製氷される。図示しないが、氷保管部300には、生成された氷を取り出す取出部が設けられている。  The ice-made ice is stored in the ice storage unit 300 for storing the ice, and to the ice making unit 220 from which the ice has been removed, electrolytic hypochlorous acid water is again supplied from the acid water temporary storage unit 200 and cooled. Ice-making. Although not shown, the ice storage unit 300 is provided with an extraction unit for extracting the generated ice.

以下、図1及び図2を参照しながら、本発明の実施の形態に係る酸性電解水氷の製造装置の動作を説明する。  The operation of the apparatus for producing acidic electrolyzed water ice according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2.

はじめに電源をONすると、コントロールボックス500では、酸性水一時収容部200に配設した水位センサーで水位を感知し、貯留用の電解水が不足と判断した場合、電解質水溶液収容部70のポンプ付電解質液供給部31が作動し、電解質水溶液が陰極室30のみに供給され、同時に電解原水供給部21が解放され、電解原水は陽極室20に供給される。  First, when the power is turned on, the control box 500 senses the water level with the water level sensor disposed in the acidic water temporary storage unit 200 and determines that the electrolytic water for storage is insufficient. The liquid supply unit 31 operates to supply the aqueous electrolyte solution only to the cathode chamber 30, and at the same time, the electrolysis raw water supply unit 21 is released, and the electrolysis raw water is supplied to the anode chamber 20.

この作動確認はコントロールボックス500で監視し、正常を確認した場合に電極80に電気を通電して電解水に印加し電解が始まり、電解次亜塩素酸水を生成する。  This operation confirmation is monitored by the control box 500, and when normal is confirmed, the electrode 80 is energized to apply electricity to the electrolyzed water to start electrolysis, thereby producing electrolyzed hypochlorous acid water.

貯留用の電解次亜塩素酸水が酸性水一時収容部200に満タンなると、電解水生成装置10は作動を停止し、製氷部220を回転させて製氷部220内の氷を落下させる。製氷部220に氷がないことを確認すると、流量制御付きの流量調整バルブ210が解放され、酸性水一時収容部200から必要な量の電解次亜塩素酸水が製氷部220に供給される。  When the electrolytic hypochlorous acid water for storage becomes full in the acidic water temporary storage unit 200, the electrolyzed water generation device 10 stops its operation and rotates the ice making unit 220 to drop the ice in the ice making unit 220. When it is confirmed that there is no ice in the ice making unit 220, the flow rate adjusting valve 210 with flow control is released, and the necessary amount of electrolytic hypochlorous acid water is supplied from the acid water temporary storage unit 200 to the ice making unit 220.

時間制御で製氷された氷は氷保管室300に納められる。この時、冷却用圧縮機(コンプレッサー)410と冷却用ファン(送風機)420と熱交換器(コンデンサー)430とで冷媒を熱交換して製氷部220を冷却し、高純度の電解次亜塩素酸水を製氷する。  The time-controlled ice is stored in the ice storage room 300. At this time, the refrigerant is heat exchanged between the cooling compressor (compressor) 410, the cooling fan (fan) 420, and the heat exchanger (condenser) 430 to cool the ice making unit 220, and the electrolytic hypochlorous acid of high purity Ice the water.

本発明の実施の形態による製氷装置によれば、純度99.999%以上で次亜塩素酸濃度30〜120ppmの範囲(望ましくは40〜60ppm)の電解次亜塩素酸水を電解水生成装置10で生成することができる。この電解次亜塩素酸水は、塩分が入らず塩素ガスが生成され難いので平衡反応が起き難い。  According to the ice making apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention, electrolytic hypochlorous acid water having a purity of at least 99.999% and a hypochlorous acid concentration in the range of 30 to 120 ppm (preferably 40 to 60 ppm) Can be generated by Since this electrolytic hypochlorous acid water does not contain salt and chlorine gas is less likely to be generated, the equilibrium reaction hardly occurs.

従って、次亜塩素酸が氷から気化消滅して殺菌と消臭効果が短時間で薄れることはなく、また、独特の塩素臭が鮮魚に付着してしまうこともない。しかも、塩分がはいらないので、次亜塩素酸ソーダの80倍の殺菌力を持つ次亜塩素酸水を、通常の水道水と変わらない氷結温度で氷結させることができる。  Therefore, hypochlorous acid evaporates and disappears from ice, and the sterilizing and deodorizing effects do not fade in a short time, and no unique chlorine odor adheres to fresh fish. In addition, since sodium chloride is not required, hypochlorous acid water having 80 times the bactericidal power of sodium hypochlorite can be frozen at a freezing temperature which is not different from ordinary tap water.

ここで得られた電解次亜塩素酸水を氷結させた氷を、漁場で漁獲されたサンマやイワシやマグロなどの鮮魚を急速冷却し収容する船倉に用いたり、鮮魚店の店頭で氷に用いたりすれば、鮮魚の冷却だけでなく、鮮魚を冷凍保管する船倉等も含めて殺菌と共に消臭もでき、また、店頭に陳列する鮮魚に付着する微生物を数十秒くらいの短時間で殺菌することができる。  The ice obtained by freezing the electrolytic hypochlorous acid water obtained here is used as a hold for rapidly cooling and storing fresh fish such as saury, sardines and tuna caught in a fishing ground, or used for ice at a fresh fish store In addition to cooling the fresh fish, it can also disinfect and deodorize the fresh fish in the storehouse including the frozen storage, etc. Moreover, the microbes adhering to the fresh fish to be displayed at the store are disinfected in a short time of several tens of seconds be able to.

更に、塩分が入らないため、冷却された鮮魚の細胞から水分を抜き取ってしまうという塩分による浸透圧の問題がなくなり、また、氷が解け出している間は殺菌成分が溶出し続けられるため、鮮度保持時間が画期的に延伸される。  Furthermore, since salt does not enter, there is no osmotic pressure problem due to salt extracting water from cooled fresh fish cells, and while ice melts, the bactericidal component continues to elute, so freshness The holding time is extended dramatically.

また、鮮魚の肉が漂白される事も無く、従来の次亜塩素酸ソーダ(NaClO)のように強い臭気が付着することもないなど各種の効果で安全で鮮度の高い鮮魚の提供が可能となる。  In addition, it is possible to provide safe and highly fresh fish with various effects such as no bleaching of fresh fish meat and no strong odor such as conventional sodium hypochlorite (NaClO) attached. Become.

また、溶け出した次亜塩素酸は魚体表面に付着している有機物などにより瞬時に分解消滅し、塩素ガス発生も起きにくく二次的な問題も起きない。  In addition, the dissolved hypochlorous acid is instantaneously decomposed and extinguished by the organic matter adhering to the surface of the fish, and the like, and the generation of chlorine gas hardly occurs and the secondary problem does not occur.

また、水道水等の真水を製氷する現在の製氷機では、真水には殺菌力が無く、製氷機内の氷の保存庫等は氷の出し入れの際に頻繁に開閉する事により、空気中に飛散している微生物(真菌類)が氷の保存庫内の壁面や保存庫と連通している製氷部などに付着したり、水道水には殺菌しきれていない微生物も含まれており、それらは製氷のための水を供給する配管内壁やそれらの接続部や製氷皿に付着し、カビ発生の原因となっている。  In addition, in current ice making machines that produce fresh water such as tap water, fresh water has no bactericidal power, and the ice storage in the ice making machine etc. scatters in the air by frequently opening and closing the ice when taking in and out. Microorganisms (fungi) adhering to the wall surface in the storage of ice and the ice making section communicating with the storage, etc., the tap water also contains microorganisms that have not been fully disinfected, It adheres to the inner wall of the pipe that supplies water for ice making, the connection between them, and the ice tray, and causes mold formation.

このため、定期的な清掃メンテナンスで除菌をしてカビの発生を防止しているが、本発明では、純度99.999%以上で次亜塩素酸濃度30〜120ppmの範囲(望ましくは40〜60ppm)の酸性水を電解水生成装置10で生成することができるので、それらの課題も解決できメンテナンスフリーとすることができる。  For this reason, sterilization is carried out by regular cleaning maintenance to prevent the occurrence of mold, but in the present invention, the range of 30 to 120 ppm of hypochlorous acid with a purity of 99.999% or more (desirably 40 to Since 60 ppm of acidic water can be generated by the electrolyzed water generating apparatus 10, those problems can be solved and maintenance free.

また、酸性電解水のみを生成するのでアルカリ性水を生成することなく、従って、アルカリ性水の捨て水が発生するという問題が生じない。よって、低コスト高パフォーマンスの製氷機を提供することができる。  In addition, since only acidic electrolyzed water is produced, alkaline water is not produced, and therefore, the problem of generation of waste water of alkaline water does not occur. Therefore, it is possible to provide a low cost and high performance ice making machine.

なお、上記の電解水生成装置は、陰イオン透過膜のみを備えた一隔膜二室型の装置の例を示したが、これに限られるものではなく、隔膜を有しない無隔膜式の電解水生成装置を用いても良い。  Although the above-mentioned electrolyzed water generating apparatus is an example of a single-diaphragm two-chamber type apparatus having only an anion permeable membrane, the present invention is not limited to this, and non-diaphragm type electrolyzed water without a diaphragm A generator may be used.

図3は、この無隔膜式の電解水生成装置11の装置構成を示す概略構成図である。図1及び図2と同一の内容には同一の符号を付したので重複する説明は省略するが、この電解水生成装置11は、電解室12内に陰極30と陽極20が配設され、電解室12に隣接して電解質水溶液収容部71を有する構成である。  FIG. 3 is a schematic configuration view showing an apparatus configuration of the non-diaphragm type electrolyzed water generating apparatus 11. The same reference numerals are given to the same contents as in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 and thus the duplicate explanation is omitted, but in this electrolytic water generating device 11, the cathode 30 and the anode 20 are disposed in the electrolysis chamber 12, It is configured to have an aqueous electrolyte solution storage unit 71 adjacent to the chamber 12.

電解質水溶液収容部71には、電解質である希塩酸が収容されており、流量調整バルブ72を制御して希塩酸を電解室12内に必要量供給し、電解室12内に配置した陰極30と陽極20に電流を印加して電解する。  A dilute hydrochloric acid which is an electrolyte is stored in the electrolytic aqueous solution storage unit 71, and the flow control valve 72 is controlled to supply a necessary amount of the dilute hydrochloric acid into the electrolysis chamber 12, and the cathode 30 and the anode 20 arranged in the electrolysis chamber 12. A current is applied to

この電解により希塩酸は高純度の電解次亜塩素酸水として生成され、生成酸性水排出路口23より排出される。排出された電解次亜塩素酸水は流量調整バルブ211で調整された真水で任意の濃度に希釈調整される。  By this electrolysis, dilute hydrochloric acid is produced as electrolytic hypochlorous acid water of high purity, and is discharged from the produced acidic water discharge passage port 23. The discharged electrolytic hypochlorous acid water is diluted and adjusted to an arbitrary concentration with fresh water adjusted by the flow rate adjustment valve 211.

このように、高純度の次亜塩素酸水を生成するものであれば、一隔膜二室型の電解水生成装置だけでなく無隔膜式の電解水生成装置あるいはその他の電解水生成装置、例えば、二隔膜三室型の電解水生成装置を採用しても良いことは言うまでもない。  Thus, as long as it produces hypochlorous acid water of high purity, not only one-diaphragm two-chamber type electrolyzed water generating device but also non-diaphragm type electrolyzed water generating device or other electrolyzed water generating devices, It goes without saying that a two-diaphragm three-chamber type electrolyzed water generator may be employed.

10:電解水生成装置
11:電解水生成装置
12:電解室
20:陽極室
21:電解原水供給部
22:生成酸性水排出路
23:生成酸性水排出路
30:陰極室
31:ポンプ付電解質液供給部
32:電解質液排出部
40:隔壁
50:冷却装置
50a:隔壁保護膜
50b:隔壁保護膜
60:酸性水撹拌体
70:電解質水溶液収容部
71:電解質水溶液収容部
72:流量調整バルブ
80:陽極と端子
90:陰極と端子
100:製氷装置
200:酸性水一時収容部
210:流量調整バルブ
211:流量調整バルブ
220:製氷部
300:氷保管部
400:冷却部
410:冷却用圧縮機
420:冷却用ファン
430:熱交換器
500:コントロールボックス
10: electrolyzed water generator 11: electrolyzed water generator 12: electrolyzer 20: anode chamber 21: electrolyzed raw water supply unit 22: formed acid water discharge passage 23: formed acid water discharge passage 30: cathode chamber 31: electrolyte solution with pump Supply unit 32: electrolyte solution discharge unit 40: partition 50: cooling device 50a: partition protective film 50b: partition protective film 60: acidic water stirrer 70: electrolyte aqueous solution storage unit 71: electrolyte aqueous solution storage unit 72: flow control valve 80: Anode and terminal 90: Cathode and terminal 100: ice making device 200: acid water temporary storage unit 210: flow control valve 211: flow control valve 220: ice making unit 300: ice storage unit 400: cooling unit 410: cooling compressor 420: Cooling fan 430: heat exchanger 500: control box

本発明の製氷装置に用いられる電解水生成装置の装置構成を示す概略構成図である。  It is a schematic block diagram which shows the apparatus structure of the electrolyzed water generating apparatus used for the ice making apparatus of this invention. 図1で説明した電解水生成装置と冷却装置を一体化して組みこんだ酸性水氷製造装置の装置構成を示す概略構成図である。  It is a schematic block diagram which shows the apparatus structure of the acidic water ice manufacturing apparatus which integrated and integrated the electrolyzed water generating apparatus and cooling device which were demonstrated in FIG. 無隔膜式の電解水生成装置の装置構成を示す概略構成図である。  It is a schematic block diagram which shows the apparatus structure of a non-diaphragm type electrolyzed water generating apparatus.

Claims (13)

電解質を収容する電解質水溶液収容部から電解室の陰極室に電解質水溶液を供給し該電解室の陽極室に電解原水を供給して電解することにより陽極室で電解次亜塩素酸水を生成する電解水生成装置と、
前記陽極室で生成された電解次亜塩素酸水を冷却して製氷する冷却装置と、
を一体化して構成したことを特徴とする製氷装置。
An electrolytic aqueous solution is supplied from an aqueous electrolytic solution storage portion containing an electrolyte to the cathode chamber of the electrolysis chamber, and the electrolysis raw water is supplied to the anode chamber of the electrolysis chamber for electrolysis to produce electrolysis hypochlorous acid water in the anode chamber. A water generator,
A cooling device that cools and ices the electrolytic hypochlorous acid water generated in the anode chamber;
An ice making apparatus characterized in that it is integrated.
前記電解質水溶液収容部は、前記陰極室と連通しており前記電解質水溶液を該陰極室に循環供給することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の製氷装置。  The ice making apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the aqueous electrolyte solution storage unit is in communication with the cathode chamber and circulates and supplies the aqueous electrolyte solution to the cathode chamber. 前記陽極室に供給される電解原水は、真水,軟水又は純水であることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の製氷装置。  3. The ice making apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the electrolysis raw water supplied to the anode chamber is fresh water, soft water or pure water. 前記陰極室と前記陽極室は、陰イオン透過膜で隔てられていることを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の製氷装置。  The ice making apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the cathode chamber and the anode chamber are separated by an anion permeable membrane. 前記陰イオン透過膜の陽極室側には、不織布が配設され、陰極室側には隔膜固定部が配設されていることを特徴とする請求項1〜4のいずれかに記載の製氷装置。  The ice making device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a non-woven fabric is disposed on the anode chamber side of the anion permeable membrane, and a diaphragm fixing portion is disposed on the cathode chamber side. . 前記陽極室の電解次亜塩素酸水の排出側には、電解原水を撹拌して気液接触を行う酸性水撹拌体が配設されていることを特徴とする請求項1〜5のいずれかに記載の製氷装置。  The acidic water stirring body which stirs electrolytic raw water, and performs gas-liquid contact is arrange | positioned by the discharge side of the electrolytic hypochlorous acid water of the said anode chamber, It is characterized by the above-mentioned. Ice maker as described in. 前記陰極室に配設される電極は、ステンレス及び/又はチタンに白金メッキを施したものであることを特徴とする請求項1〜6のいずれかに記載の製氷装置。  The ice making apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the electrode disposed in the cathode chamber is made of stainless steel and / or titanium with platinum plating. 前記陽極室に配設される電極は、チタンを母材にして表面にマグネシウムメッキを施したものであることを特徴とする請求項1〜7のいずれかに記載の製氷装置。  The ice making apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the electrode disposed in the anode chamber is made of titanium as a base material and magnesium-plated on the surface. 前記電極の形状は、微細な線又はエキスパンド加工された網状であることを特徴とする請求項7又は8に記載の製氷装置。  The ice making device according to claim 7 or 8, wherein a shape of the electrode is a fine line or an expanded mesh shape. 前記電解質は、NaCl,KCl又はHClの何れかであることを特徴とする請求項1〜9のいずれかに記載の製氷装置。  The ice making apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the electrolyte is any one of NaCl, KCl or HCl. 電解質を収容する電解質水溶液収容部から電解室に電解質水溶液を供給して電解することにより電解次亜塩素酸水を生成する電解水生成装置と、
前記生成された電解次亜塩素酸水を冷却して製氷する冷却装置と、
を一体化して構成したことを特徴とする製氷装置。
An electrolyzed water generating device for producing electrolyzed hypochlorous acid water by supplying an aqueous electrolytic solution to the electrolytic chamber from the aqueous electrolytic solution containing portion for containing an electrolyte and performing electrolysis;
A cooling device that cools and ices the generated electrolytic hypochlorous acid water;
An ice making apparatus characterized in that it is integrated.
前記電解質は、希塩酸であることを特徴とする請求項11に記載の製氷装置。  The ice making apparatus according to claim 11, wherein the electrolyte is dilute hydrochloric acid. 前記電解水生成装置で生成される電解次亜塩素酸水は、流量調整バルブにより濃度と供給量を調整されて前記冷却装置に供給されることを特徴とする請求項1〜13のいずれかに記載の製氷装置。  The electrolytic hypochlorous acid water produced | generated by the said electrolyzed water production | generation apparatus is adjusted to a density | concentration and supply_amount by a flow volume adjustment valve, and supplied to the said cooling device, It is characterized by the above-mentioned. Ice maker as described.
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Citations (10)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5332192B2 (en) * 1975-02-20 1978-09-07
JPH09239371A (en) * 1996-03-07 1997-09-16 Chlorine Eng Corp Ltd Treatment of ethanolamine-containing waste dilute hydrochloric acid
JPH11101536A (en) * 1997-09-29 1999-04-13 Naoyuki Inoue Novel method of utilizing ice
JP2000279963A (en) * 1999-03-31 2000-10-10 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Mineral water production unit
JP2002350016A (en) * 2001-05-29 2002-12-04 Morinaga Milk Ind Co Ltd Method for making ice of electrolytic water
JP2005333922A (en) * 2004-05-28 2005-12-08 Owashi Ichi Method for retaining freshness of fish and shellfish
JP2006068184A (en) * 2004-09-01 2006-03-16 Morinaga Milk Ind Co Ltd Instrument washer
JP2009178710A (en) * 2007-12-31 2009-08-13 Masaaki Arai Apparatus for cleaning precision instrument, air purifier, ice making apparatus, apparatus for cleaning endoscope, shampoo apparatus, hydroponic culture apparatus and car washing apparatus
JP2013071103A (en) * 2011-09-29 2013-04-22 Aqua Eco Kk Electrolytic water generating device and electrolytic water generating method
JP2015178090A (en) * 2014-03-19 2015-10-08 優章 荒井 Production apparatus for electrolytic water

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5332192B2 (en) * 1975-02-20 1978-09-07
JPH09239371A (en) * 1996-03-07 1997-09-16 Chlorine Eng Corp Ltd Treatment of ethanolamine-containing waste dilute hydrochloric acid
JPH11101536A (en) * 1997-09-29 1999-04-13 Naoyuki Inoue Novel method of utilizing ice
JP2000279963A (en) * 1999-03-31 2000-10-10 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Mineral water production unit
JP2002350016A (en) * 2001-05-29 2002-12-04 Morinaga Milk Ind Co Ltd Method for making ice of electrolytic water
JP2005333922A (en) * 2004-05-28 2005-12-08 Owashi Ichi Method for retaining freshness of fish and shellfish
JP2006068184A (en) * 2004-09-01 2006-03-16 Morinaga Milk Ind Co Ltd Instrument washer
JP2009178710A (en) * 2007-12-31 2009-08-13 Masaaki Arai Apparatus for cleaning precision instrument, air purifier, ice making apparatus, apparatus for cleaning endoscope, shampoo apparatus, hydroponic culture apparatus and car washing apparatus
JP2013071103A (en) * 2011-09-29 2013-04-22 Aqua Eco Kk Electrolytic water generating device and electrolytic water generating method
JP2015178090A (en) * 2014-03-19 2015-10-08 優章 荒井 Production apparatus for electrolytic water

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