JP2019096466A - Power storage element - Google Patents

Power storage element Download PDF

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JP2019096466A
JP2019096466A JP2017224757A JP2017224757A JP2019096466A JP 2019096466 A JP2019096466 A JP 2019096466A JP 2017224757 A JP2017224757 A JP 2017224757A JP 2017224757 A JP2017224757 A JP 2017224757A JP 2019096466 A JP2019096466 A JP 2019096466A
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electrode
turn
folded
positive electrode
storage element
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太郎 山福
Taro Yamafuku
太郎 山福
純 大山
Jun Oyama
純 大山
和輝 川口
Kazuki Kawaguchi
和輝 川口
智典 加古
Tomonori Kako
智典 加古
澄男 森
Sumio Mori
森  澄男
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GS Yuasa Corp
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/13Energy storage using capacitors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

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Abstract

To provide a power storage element in which deviation between electrodes is prevented.SOLUTION: An electronic element comprises an electrode body 2 having: a first member 21 which includes a first electrode 21, and which is provided at least with one folded part that changes its direction at first-member turning portions 234A and 234B so that one side in a predetermined direction is opened; and a second member 26A which is provided with a folded part 261 that changes its direction at a second-member turning portion 261A so that one side in the predetermined direction is opened, and which includes a second electrode 22 having a polarity different from that of the first electrode 21. The first-member turning portions 234A and 234B come into direct or indirect contact with a valley fold side of the second-member turning portion 261A.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 4

Description

本発明は、第一の電極を含む第一部材の折り返し部が第二の電極を含む第二部材の谷折り面の内側に配置されている電極体を備える蓄電素子に関する。   The present invention relates to an energy storage device including an electrode body in which a folded back portion of a first member including a first electrode is disposed inside a valley fold surface of a second member including a second electrode.

従来から、負極電極板及び正極電極板の一方の電極板がつづら折り状に積層されているリチウムイオン二次電池(以下、単に「電池」と称する)が知られている(特許文献1参照)。具体的に、この電池は、図24に示すように、負極電極板501と、正極電極板504と、両電極板501、504間に挿入されたセパレータ507とが、交互に積層されて構成された電極積層体である。   Conventionally, a lithium ion secondary battery (hereinafter, simply referred to as "battery") in which one electrode plate of a negative electrode plate and a positive electrode plate is stacked in a zigzag manner is known (see Patent Document 1). Specifically, as shown in FIG. 24, this battery is configured by alternately laminating a negative electrode plate 501, a positive electrode plate 504, and separators 507 inserted between both electrode plates 501 and 504. Electrode stack.

負極電極板501は、両面でセパレータ507と密着しており、長手方向に所定間隔で交互に折り畳まれてつづら折り状に積層された長尺の可撓性材料からなる電極板(長尺電極板と称する)である。負極の長尺電極板501は、銅箔502の両面に形成された負極活物質層503をもつ。   The negative electrode plate 501 is in close contact with the separator 507 on both sides, and is an electrode plate made of a long flexible material that is alternately folded at predetermined intervals in the longitudinal direction and stacked in a zigzag manner (a long electrode plate Is called). The long electrode plate 501 of the negative electrode has a negative electrode active material layer 503 formed on both sides of the copper foil 502.

セパレータ507は、長尺の絶縁膜からなり、その厚さ方向に電荷の移動が可能な電池用セパレータである。このセパレータ507は、負極の長尺電極板501の両面に接して折り畳まれている。具体的に、セパレータ507は、長尺電極板501の銅箔502のうち、負極活物質層503の形成されている部分を両面から包み込んでいる。即ち、長尺電極板501とその両面を包むセパレータ507とは一体化して一体長尺物508を形成している。   The separator 507 is made of a long insulating film, and is a battery separator capable of moving charges in the thickness direction. The separator 507 is folded in contact with both sides of the long electrode plate 501 of the negative electrode. Specifically, the separator 507 wraps the portion of the copper foil 502 of the long electrode plate 501 on which the negative electrode active material layer 503 is formed from both sides. That is, the long electrode plate 501 and the separator 507 which wraps the both surfaces thereof are integrated to form an integral long object 508.

正極電極板504は、両面でセパレータ507に密着しており、多数の互いに独立した短冊形状の電極板(短冊状電極板と称する)である。正極の各短冊状電極板504は、アルミニウム箔505の両面に形成された正極活物質層506をもつ。   The positive electrode plate 504 is in close contact with the separator 507 on both sides, and is a large number of mutually independent strip-shaped electrode plates (referred to as strip-shaped electrode plates). Each strip-shaped electrode plate 504 of the positive electrode has a positive electrode active material layer 506 formed on both sides of the aluminum foil 505.

そして、長尺電極板501とセパレータ507とからなる一体長尺物508に対し、その両側から多数の短冊状電極板504が交互に積層されて電池500が構成されている。即ち、一枚の一体長尺物508と多数の短冊状電極板504との積層に際し、一体長尺物508はつづら折りに折り畳まれ、その間に短冊状電極板504が両側から挿入されて一体長尺物508に挟持された構造を電池500は持っている。   A battery 500 is configured by alternately laminating a large number of strip-like electrode plates 504 on both sides of an integral long object 508 including the long electrode plate 501 and the separator 507. That is, when laminating one integral long material 508 and a large number of strip electrode plates 504, the integral long material 508 is folded in a zigzag manner, and the strip electrode plate 504 is inserted from both sides between them to form an integral long The battery 500 has a structure sandwiched by objects 508.

しかし、上記の電池500では、枚葉状(短冊状)の短冊状電極板504は、つづら折りに折り畳まれた一体長尺物508に単に挟まれているだけであるため、電池500に振動等が加わることによって、配置されている位置からずれる、即ち、負極電極板501に対してずれることがある。   However, in the above-described battery 500, since the sheet-like (strip-like) strip-like electrode plate 504 is merely sandwiched between the integral long objects 508 folded in a zigzag manner, vibration or the like is applied to the battery 500. As a result, they may be displaced from the arranged position, that is, they may be displaced with respect to the negative electrode plate 501.

特開2014−103082号公報JP, 2014-103082, A

そこで、本実施形態は、電極体において第一の電極に対し第二の電極がずれ難い蓄電素子を提供することを目的とする。   So, this embodiment aims at providing the electrical storage element which a 2nd electrode does not shift | deviate easily with respect to a 1st electrode in an electrode body.

本実施形態の蓄電素子は、
第一の電極を含み且つ所定の方向の一方側が開放されるように第一部材ターン部で方向転換している折り返し部を少なくとも一つ有する第一部材と、前記所定の方向の一方側が開放されるように第二部材ターン部で方向転換している折り返し部を有し且つ前記第一の電極と極性の異なる第二の電極を含む第二部材と、を有する電極体を備え、
前記第一部材ターン部は、前記第二部材ターン部の谷折り側に直接又は間接に当接する。
The storage element of the present embodiment is
A first member including at least one folded portion including a first electrode and having a turn that is turned by the first member turn portion such that one side of the predetermined direction is opened, and one side of the predetermined direction is opened And a second member having a turn which is turned at the second member turn portion and including a second electrode different in polarity from the first electrode,
The first member turn abuts directly or indirectly on the valley fold side of the second member turn.

かかる構成によれば、第二の電極を含む第二部材の第二部材ターン部が、その内側を第一部材ターン部に直接又は間接に当接させているため、所定方向の一方側への第二部材の移動が規制され、これにより、第一の電極に対する第二の電極のずれが抑えられる。   According to this configuration, the second member turn portion of the second member including the second electrode directly or indirectly abuts the inner side of the second member to the first member turn portion. The movement of the second member is restricted, whereby the displacement of the second electrode relative to the first electrode is suppressed.

前記蓄電素子では、
前記所定の方向の他方側が開放されるように第三部材ターン部で方向転換している折り返し部を有し且つ前記第二の電極と同じ極性の第三の電極を含む第三部材を備え、
前記第一部材は、前記第一部材ターン部である第一の第一部材ターン部で方向転換している前記折り返し部である第一の折り返し部と、前記所定の方向の他方側が開放されるように第二の第一部材ターン部で方向転換している第二の折り返し部とが交互に配置されるつづら折り状態であり、
前記第二の第一部材ターン部は、前記第三部材ターン部の谷折り側に直接又は間接に当接してもよい。
In the storage element,
A third member having a turnback portion turned by the third member turn portion so that the other side of the predetermined direction is opened, and including a third electrode of the same polarity as the second electrode,
The first member is opened at the first folded portion which is the folded portion which is turned by the first member turn portion which is the first member turn portion, and the other side of the predetermined direction is opened. As in the case of the serpentine state in which the second folded portion turning in the second first member turn portion is alternately disposed,
The second first member turn may be in direct or indirect contact with the valley fold side of the third member turn.

かかる構成によれば、第三の電極を含む第三部材の第三部材ターン部が、その内側を第二の第一部材ターン部に直接又は間接に当接させているため、所定方向の他方側への第三部材の移動が規制され、これにより、第一の電極に対する第三の電極のずれが抑えられる。   According to this configuration, the third member turn portion of the third member including the third electrode directly or indirectly abuts the inner side of the third member turn portion on the second first member turn portion. The movement of the third member to the side is restricted, thereby suppressing the displacement of the third electrode relative to the first electrode.

また、他の実施形態の蓄電素子は、
複数の第一部材と、第二部材と、を有する電極体を備え、
前記複数の第一部材は、それぞれ、第一の電極を含み且つ所定の方向の一方側が開放されるように第一部材ターン部で方向転換している折り返し部を少なくとも一つ有し、
前記第二部材は、前記所定の方向の一方側が開放されるように第二部材ターン部で方向転換している折り返し部を有し且つ前記第一の電極と極性の異なる第二の電極を含み、
前記複数の第一部材の前記折り返し部は、それぞれ、前記第二部材ターン部の谷折り側に直接又は間接に当接する。
In addition, the storage element of another embodiment is
An electrode assembly having a plurality of first members and a second member;
Each of the plurality of first members includes at least one turnback portion including a first electrode and being turned at the first member turn portion so that one side in a predetermined direction is opened,
The second member includes a second electrode having a turn which is turned by the second member turn so that one side of the predetermined direction is opened, and including a second electrode different in polarity from the first electrode. ,
The folded portions of the plurality of first members respectively contact the valley fold side of the second member turn portion directly or indirectly.

このように、複数の第一部材の各折り返し部が第二部材ターン部の谷折り側に直接又は間接に当接していることで、各折り返し部(複数の第一部材のそれぞれ)の所定の方向の他方側への移動が規制されるため、複数の第一部材同士の位置ずれが抑えられる。即ち、第二部材によって複数の第一部材同士のずれが抑えられる。   In this manner, each of the folded portions of the plurality of first members is in direct or indirect contact with the valley fold side of the second member turn portion, the predetermined portion of each of the plurality of folded portions (each of the plurality of first members) Since the movement to the other side of the direction is restricted, the positional deviation between the plurality of first members is suppressed. That is, the shift of the plurality of first members is suppressed by the second member.

また、前記蓄電素子では、
前記第二部材は、互いに間隔をあけて配置される複数の前記第二の電極と、前記複数の第二の電極に重ねられるセパレータと、を含み、
前記間隔は、前記第二部材ターン部に配置され、
前記第一部材の折り返し部は、前記第二部材ターン部における前記間隔が配置された領域に対して直接又は間接に当接してもよい。
Further, in the storage element,
The second member includes a plurality of second electrodes spaced apart from one another, and a separator superimposed on the plurality of second electrodes.
The interval is disposed at the second member turn portion,
The folded back portion of the first member may directly or indirectly abut the region of the second member turn portion in which the gap is provided.

かかる構成によれば、前記間隔が第二部材ターン部に配置されているため第二部材における第二部材ターン部の寸法が抑えられ、これにより、電極体の大きさを抑えることができる。しかも、前記間隔が第二部材ターン部に配置されることで、第二の電極が折れ曲がることで受けるダメージも抑えられる。   According to this configuration, since the gap is disposed in the second member turn portion, the dimension of the second member turn portion in the second member can be suppressed, whereby the size of the electrode body can be suppressed. In addition, since the gap is disposed at the second member turn portion, damage caused by bending of the second electrode can be suppressed.

また、前記蓄電素子では、
前記セパレータは、基材と、前記基材に重ねられる粒子層と、を有し、
前記粒子層は、粒子と、バインダーと、を有してもよい。
Further, in the storage element,
The separator comprises a substrate and a particle layer superimposed on the substrate,
The particle layer may have particles and a binder.

かかる構成によれば、セパレータが粒子とバインダーとを有する粒子層を有しているため、第二部材の折り返し部を形成したときに第二部材ターン部に相当する位置に折り目が付き易くなる。その結果、第二部材ターン部の内側に第一部材ターン部を直接又は間接に当接させることによる第一部材の折り返し部に対する第二部材の折り返し部の位置決めが行い易くなる。   According to this configuration, since the separator has the particle layer having the particles and the binder, when the folded portion of the second member is formed, a fold is easily formed at the position corresponding to the second member turn portion. As a result, positioning of the folded back portion of the second member with respect to the folded back portion of the first member is facilitated by bringing the first member turned portion into direct or indirect contact with the inside of the second member turn portion.

また、前記蓄電素子では、
前記第一部材は、前記第一部材ターン部の旋回軸方向における前記第一部材ターン部の端縁から折れ曲がった状態で前記旋回軸方向に延びる延出片を有してもよい。
Further, in the storage element,
The first member may have an extension piece extending in the pivot axis direction in a state of being bent from the end edge of the first member turn in the pivot axis direction of the first member turn.

かかる構成によれば、延出片が折れ曲がった状態で延びているため、延出片の強度が確保される。   According to this configuration, since the extension piece extends in a bent state, the strength of the extension piece is secured.

以上より、本実施形態によれば、電極体において第一の電極に対し第二の電極がずれ難い蓄電素子を提供することができる。   As described above, according to the present embodiment, it is possible to provide a storage element in which the second electrode is less likely to be displaced with respect to the first electrode in the electrode body.

図1は、本実施形態に係る蓄電素子の斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a storage element according to the present embodiment. 図2は、前記蓄電素子の分解斜視図である。FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the storage element. 図3は、図1のIII−III位置の断面図である。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line III-III of FIG. 図4は、電極体を説明するための斜視図である。FIG. 4 is a perspective view for explaining an electrode body. 図5は、図4のV−V位置の断面模式図である。FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the V-V position of FIG. 4. 図6は、負極の構成を説明するための図である。FIG. 6 is a diagram for explaining the configuration of the negative electrode. 図7は、図6のVII−VII位置の断面図である。7 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line VII-VII in FIG. 図8は、つづら折り状態の負極の構成を説明するための斜視図である。FIG. 8 is a perspective view for explaining the configuration of the serpentine negative electrode. 図9は、折り返し部を説明するための斜視図である。FIG. 9 is a perspective view for explaining the folded portion. 図10は、第二部材の構成を説明するための図である。FIG. 10 is a diagram for explaining the configuration of the second member. 図11は、第三部材の構成を説明するための図である。FIG. 11 is a diagram for explaining the configuration of the third member. 図12は、最も外側に配置される第二部材及び第三部材の構成を説明するための図である。FIG. 12 is a diagram for explaining the configuration of the second member and the third member arranged at the outermost side. 図13は、第二部材折り返し部の内側に複数の折り返し部が配置される構成を説明するための模式図である。FIG. 13 is a schematic view for explaining a configuration in which a plurality of folding parts are disposed inside the second member folding part. 図14は、複数の第二部材折り返し部を有する第二部材を説明するための模式図である。FIG. 14 is a schematic view for explaining a second member having a plurality of second member folding parts. 図15は、他実施形態に係る第二部材折り返し部の構成を説明するための模式図である。FIG. 15 is a schematic view for explaining the configuration of the second member turn back portion according to the other embodiment. 図16は、他実施形態に係る負極タブの構成を説明するための斜視図である。FIG. 16 is a perspective view for explaining the configuration of a negative electrode tab according to another embodiment. 図17は、隣り合うつづら折り状態の負極同士を接続する第二部材又は第三部材を説明するための模式図である。FIG. 17 is a schematic view for explaining a second member or a third member connecting adjacent negative electrodes in a zigzag state. 図18は、隣り合うつづら折り状態の負極同士を接続する第二部材又は第三部材を説明するための模式図である。FIG. 18 is a schematic view for explaining a second member or a third member connecting adjacent negative electrodes in a zigzag state. 図19は、他実施形態に係る第二部材の構成を説明するための図である。FIG. 19 is a diagram for describing a configuration of a second member according to another embodiment. 図20は、独立した複数の第一部材折り返し部を有する電極体の構成を説明するための図である。FIG. 20 is a diagram for describing the configuration of an electrode assembly having a plurality of independent first member folding portions. 図21は、折り返し部を有する部材の構成を説明するための模式図である。FIG. 21 is a schematic view for explaining the configuration of a member having a folded portion. 図22は、他実施形態に係る折り返し部を有する部材の構成を説明するための図である。FIG. 22 is a view for explaining the configuration of a member having a folded portion according to another embodiment. 図23は、前記蓄電素子を備える蓄電装置の模式図である。FIG. 23 is a schematic view of a power storage device provided with the power storage element. 図24は、従来の電池の積層構成を模式的に示す断面図である。FIG. 24 is a cross sectional view schematically showing a laminated structure of a conventional battery.

以下、本発明に係る蓄電素子の一実施形態について、図1〜図12を参照しつつ説明する。蓄電素子には、一次電池、二次電池、キャパシタ等がある。本実施形態では、蓄電素子の一例として、充放電可能な二次電池について説明する。尚、本実施形態の各構成部材(各構成要素)の名称は、本実施形態におけるものであり、背景技術における各構成部材(各構成要素)の名称と異なる場合がある。   Hereinafter, an embodiment of a storage element according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 12. The storage element includes a primary battery, a secondary battery, a capacitor and the like. In the present embodiment, a chargeable / dischargeable secondary battery will be described as an example of a storage element. In addition, the name of each component (each component) of this embodiment is in this embodiment, and may differ from the name of each component (each component) in background art.

本実施形態の蓄電素子は、非水電解質二次電池である。より詳しくは、蓄電素子は、リチウムイオンの移動に伴って生じる電子移動を利用したリチウムイオン二次電池である。この種の蓄電素子は、電気エネルギーを供給する。蓄電素子は、単一又は複数で使用される。具体的に、蓄電素子は、要求される出力及び要求される電圧が小さいときには、単一で使用される。一方、蓄電素子は、要求される出力及び要求される電圧の少なくとも一方が大きいときには、他の蓄電素子と組み合わされて蓄電装置に用いられる。前記蓄電装置では、該蓄電装置に用いられる蓄電素子が電気エネルギーを供給する。   The storage element of the present embodiment is a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery. More specifically, the storage element is a lithium ion secondary battery utilizing electron transfer that occurs as lithium ion moves. This type of storage element supplies electrical energy. The storage element is used singly or in plurality. Specifically, the storage element is used singly when the required output and the required voltage are small. On the other hand, when at least one of the required output and the required voltage is large, the storage element is used in the storage device in combination with another storage element. In the storage device, a storage element used for the storage device supplies electrical energy.

蓄電素子は、図1〜図3に示すように、電極体2を備える。また、蓄電素子1は、電極体2を収容するケース3と、少なくとも一部が外部に露出した状態でケース3に取り付けられる外部端子4と、電極体2と外部端子4とを接続する集電体5と、を備える。また、蓄電素子1は、電極体2とケース3との間に配置される絶縁部材6等も備える。尚、各図においては、構造を示すために、電極体2を構成する電極等の厚さを誇張して表す等、電極体2の構成を模式的に表している。   The storage element includes an electrode body 2 as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3. The storage element 1 also includes a case 3 for housing the electrode body 2, an external terminal 4 attached to the case 3 with at least a part exposed to the outside, and a current collector for connecting the electrode body 2 and the external terminal 4. And the body 5 is provided. The storage element 1 also includes an insulating member 6 and the like disposed between the electrode body 2 and the case 3. In each of the drawings, in order to show the structure, the configuration of the electrode body 2 is schematically represented, for example, by exaggerating the thickness of an electrode or the like constituting the electrode body 2.

電極体2は、図4及び図5にも示すように、第一の電極21を含む第一部材と、第一の電極21と極性の異なる第二の電極22を含む第二部材26Aと、を有する。また、電極体2は、第二の電極22と同じ極性の第三の電極を含む第三部材26Bを有する。本実施形態の電極体2では、第一の電極21は、負極であり、第二の電極22は、正極であり、第三の電極は、正極である。また、第一部材は、負極21のみを含み、第二部材26Aは、正極22とセパレータ25とを含み、第三部材26Bは、正極とセパレータ25と、を含む。本実施形態の第三の電極は、第二の電極22と構成が同じであるため、以下では、第三の電極を「正極22」と称する。   The electrode assembly 2 includes a first member including a first electrode 21 and a second member 26A including a second electrode 22 different in polarity from the first electrode 21 as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5. Have. Further, the electrode body 2 has a third member 26 B including a third electrode of the same polarity as the second electrode 22. In the electrode body 2 of the present embodiment, the first electrode 21 is a negative electrode, the second electrode 22 is a positive electrode, and the third electrode is a positive electrode. The first member includes only the negative electrode 21, the second member 26 </ b> A includes the positive electrode 22 and the separator 25, and the third member 26 </ b> B includes the positive electrode and the separator 25. The third electrode of the present embodiment has the same configuration as the second electrode 22, and hence the third electrode is hereinafter referred to as the "positive electrode 22".

負極21(本実施形態の例では、第一部材)は、図6及び図7にも示すように、金属箔211と、金属箔211の両面のそれぞれに重ねられる負極活物質層212と、を有する。即ち、負極21は、一つの金属箔211と一対の負極活物質層212とを有する。本実施形態の金属箔211は、例えば、銅箔である。この負極21は、図8にも示すように、長尺な帯状であり、第一部材ターン部234で方向転換している(折り返されている)第一部材折り返し部(折り返し部)23を少なくとも一つ有する。詳しくは、以下の通りである。   As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the negative electrode 21 (in the example of the present embodiment, the first member) includes a metal foil 211 and a negative electrode active material layer 212 superimposed on each side of the metal foil 211. Have. That is, the negative electrode 21 has one metal foil 211 and a pair of negative electrode active material layers 212. The metal foil 211 of the present embodiment is, for example, a copper foil. As shown in FIG. 8, this negative electrode 21 is a long strip, and at least the first member folded portion (folded portion) 23 that is turned (folded back) by the first member turn portion 234 is I have one. The details are as follows.

負極活物質層212は、負極活物質と、バインダーと、を有する。   The negative electrode active material layer 212 includes a negative electrode active material and a binder.

負極活物質は、例えば、グラファイト、難黒鉛化炭素、及び易黒鉛化炭素などの炭素材、又は、ケイ素(Si)及び錫(Sn)などのリチウムイオンと合金化反応を生じる材料である。本実施形態の負極活物質は、グラファイトである。   The negative electrode active material is, for example, a carbon material such as graphite, non-graphitizable carbon, and graphitizable carbon, or a material that causes an alloying reaction with lithium ions such as silicon (Si) and tin (Sn). The negative electrode active material of the present embodiment is graphite.

負極活物質層212に用いられるバインダーは、例えば、ポリフッ化ビニリデン(PVDF)、エチレンとビニルアルコールとの共重合体、ポリメタクリル酸メチル、ポリエチレンオキサイド、ポリプロピレンオキサイド、ポリビニルアルコール、ポリアクリル酸、ポリメタクリル酸、スチレンブタジエンゴム(SBR)である。本実施形態のバインダーは、ポリフッ化ビニリデンである。   The binder used for the negative electrode active material layer 212 is, for example, polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF), a copolymer of ethylene and vinyl alcohol, methyl polymethacrylate, polyethylene oxide, polypropylene oxide, polyvinyl alcohol, polyacrylic acid, polymethacryl Acid, styrene butadiene rubber (SBR). The binder of the present embodiment is polyvinylidene fluoride.

負極活物質層212は、ケッチェンブラック(登録商標)、アセチレンブラック、黒鉛等の導電助剤をさらに有してもよい。本実施形態の負極活物質層212は、導電助剤を有していない。   The negative electrode active material layer 212 may further have a conductive aid such as ketjen black (registered trademark), acetylene black, or graphite. The negative electrode active material layer 212 of the present embodiment has no conductive support agent.

この負極21は、つづら折り状態に折り畳まれた長尺帯状の本体210と、本体210の長辺(幅方向(短手方向)の端縁)210Aから該本体210と離れる方向(幅方向)に延びる少なくとも一つの負極タブ(延出片)235と、を有する(図6参照)。本実施形態の本体210は、略平板状の平坦部233と、本体210の幅方向に延びる旋回軸S周りに湾曲(方向転換)している第一部材ターン部234とが交互に配置されることによってつづら折り状態となっている(図8参照)。この本体210では、平坦部233と第一部材ターン部234とによって第一部材折り返し部23が構成されている。詳しくは、以下の通りである。   The negative electrode 21 extends in a direction (width direction) away from the main body 210 from a long strip-like main body 210 folded in a zigzag state and long sides (end edges in the width direction (short direction)) 210A of the main body 210. And at least one negative electrode tab (extension piece) 235 (see FIG. 6). In the main body 210 of the present embodiment, a flat portion 233 having a substantially flat plate shape and first member turn portions 234 curved (redirected) around a pivot axis S extending in the width direction of the main body 210 are alternately disposed. By this, it is in a zigzag state (see FIG. 8). In the main body 210, the flat portion 233 and the first member turn portion 234 constitute a first member folded portion 23. The details are as follows.

第一部材折り返し部23は、図9に示すように、谷折り面側の面である第一の面231及び山折り面側の面(即ち、第一の面231と反対側の面)である第二の面232をそれぞれ有し且つ第一の面231同士を対向させた一対の平坦部233と、一対の平坦部233の端部同士を接続する第一部材ターン部234と、を含む。本実施形態の負極21は、第一部材ターン部234を反対に向けた状態で隣り合う第一部材折り返し部23(後述する第一の第一部材折り返し部(第一の折り返し部)23Aと第二の第一部材折り返し部(第二の折り返し部)23B)同士がその一部(平坦部233)を共通させた状態で連続するつづら折り状態(蛇腹状)である。   As shown in FIG. 9, the first member folding portion 23 is a first surface 231 which is a surface on the valley folding surface side and a surface on the mountain folding surface side (that is, a surface on the opposite side to the first surface 231). It includes a pair of flat portions 233 each having a certain second surface 232 and opposing the first surfaces 231, and a first member turn portion 234 connecting the ends of the pair of flat portions 233. . The negative electrode 21 of the present embodiment includes the first member folded back portion 23 (a first first member folded back portion (first folded back portion) 23A and the The two first member folded portions (second folded portions) 23B) are in a serpentine state (bellows shape) which is continuous in a state in which parts (flat portions 233) thereof are shared.

換言すると、負極21は、所定の方向(図8の左右方向)の一方側が開放されるように折り返された第一部材折り返し部(第一の第一部材折り返し部)23Aと、所定の方向の他方側が開放されるように折り返された第一部材折り返し部(第二の第一部材折り返し部)23Bとが交互に配置されたつづら折り状態である。そして、一つの第一部材折り返し部(第一の第一部材折り返し部)23Aに着目したときに、第一の第一部材折り返し部23Aと、その隣(図8における後ろ側)の第一部材折り返し部(第二の第一部材折り返し部)23Bとでは、第一の第一部材折り返し部23Aのターン部である第一の第一部材ターン部234Aと、第二の第一部材折り返し部23Bのターン部である第二の第一部材ターン部234Bとの間の平坦部233A、233Bを共通させている。   In other words, the negative electrode 21 has a first member folded portion (first first member folded portion) 23A folded so that one side in a predetermined direction (left and right direction in FIG. 8) is opened, and The first member folding portion (second first member folding portion) 23B folded back so as to open the other side is alternately disposed in a zigzag state. And when focusing on one first member folded portion (first first member folded portion) 23A, the first member folded portion 23A and the first member adjacent thereto (rear side in FIG. 8) In the folded portion (second first member folded portion) 23B, a first first member turn portion 234A, which is a turn portion of the first first member folded portion 23A, and a second first member folded portion 23B Flat portions 233A, 233B between the second first member turn portion 234B, which is the turn portion of the second embodiment, are shared.

この場合、図8に示すように、第一の第一部材折り返し部23Aに着目したときの平坦部233Aでは、第一の第一部材折り返し部23Aにおける谷折り面側の面が第一の面231Aであり、その反対側の面(山折り面側の面)が第二の面232Aである。一方、第二の第一部材折り返し部23Bに着目したときの平坦部233B(第一の第一部材折り返し部23Aの平坦部233Aと共通させた平坦部233B)では、第二の第一部材折り返し部23Bにおける谷折り面側の面が第一の面231Bであり、その反対側の面(山折り面側の面)が第二の面232Bである。即ち、第一の第一部材折り返し部23Aと第二の第一部材折り返し部23Bとで共通させている平坦部233A、233Bでは、第一の第一部材折り返し部23Aに着目したときと、第二の第一部材折り返し部23Bに着目したときとで、第一の面(第一部材折り返し部23において向かい合う面)231と第二の面(折り返し部において反対方向を向く面)232とが逆になる。   In this case, as shown in FIG. 8, in the flat portion 233A when focusing on the first first member folding portion 23A, the surface on the valley folding surface side in the first first member folding portion 23A is the first surface It is 231A, and the field (field by the side of a mountain fold side) of the opposite side is the 2nd field 232A. On the other hand, in the flat portion 233B (flat portion 233B shared with the flat portion 233A of the first first member folded portion 23A) focusing on the second first member folded portion 23B, the second first member folded back The surface on the valley folding surface side in the portion 23B is the first surface 231B, and the surface on the opposite side (the surface on the mountain folding surface side) is the second surface 232B. That is, in the flat portions 233A and 233B shared by the first first member folded portion 23A and the second first member folded portion 23B, when focusing on the first first member folded portion 23A, When focusing on the two first member folding parts 23B, the first surface (the surface facing the first member folding part 23) 231 and the second surface (the surface facing the opposite direction in the folding parts) 232 are reversed. become.

具体的には、図8に示すように、負極21において、帯状の本体210が長尺方向において所定間隔で交互に折り返されることによって、平坦部233と第一部材ターン部234とが交互に形成されている。即ち、長尺帯状の本体210が、図6に示す長手方向に所定間隔で交互に設定された山折り線21Aの位置と谷折り線21Bの位置とで山折りと谷折りとが交互に繰り返されることによって、つづら折り状態となる。これにより、負極21(本体210)は、複数の平坦部233と複数の第一部材ターン部234とを有し、複数の平坦部233のそれぞれは、平行若しくは略平行に並び、複数の第一部材ターン部234(第一の第一部材ターン部234A、第二の第一部材ターン部234B)のそれぞれは、隣り合う平坦部233の前記長尺方向の一端側の端部同士と他端側の端部同士とを交互に接続している。   Specifically, as shown in FIG. 8, in the negative electrode 21, flat portions 233 and first member turn portions 234 are alternately formed by alternately turning back the strip-shaped main body 210 at predetermined intervals in the longitudinal direction. It is done. That is, the long strip-shaped main body 210 alternately repeats the mountain fold and the valley fold at the position of the mountain fold line 21A and the position of the valley fold line 21B alternately set at predetermined intervals in the longitudinal direction shown in FIG. It becomes a zigzag state by being released. Thereby, the negative electrode 21 (main body 210) has a plurality of flat portions 233 and a plurality of first member turn portions 234, and each of the plurality of flat portions 233 is arranged in parallel or substantially in parallel. Each of the member turn portions 234 (the first first member turn portion 234A and the second first member turn portion 234B) is the end portions on the one end side of the adjacent flat portion 233 in the longitudinal direction and the other end side The end portions of are alternately connected.

以下では、平坦部233が並ぶ方向を直交座標系におけるX軸方向とし、平坦部233に対して第一部材ターン部234が配置されている方向(図8における左右方向)を直交座標系におけるY軸方向とし、第一部材ターン部234の旋回軸Sの延びる方向(図8参照)を直交座標系のZ軸方向とする。   Hereinafter, the direction in which the flat portions 233 are arranged is taken as the X-axis direction in the orthogonal coordinate system, and the direction in which the first member turn portion 234 is arranged with respect to the flat portion 233 (horizontal direction in FIG. 8) is Y in the orthogonal coordinate system. In the axial direction, the direction in which the pivot axis S of the first member turn portion 234 extends (see FIG. 8) is taken as the Z-axis direction of the orthogonal coordinate system.

複数の平坦部233のそれぞれは、図6、図8、及び図9に示すように、矩形状である。本実施形態の平坦部233は、Y軸方向に長い矩形状である。平坦部233の両面の全域が負極活物質層212に覆われている。   Each of the plurality of flat portions 233 is rectangular as shown in FIG. 6, FIG. 8 and FIG. The flat portion 233 of the present embodiment has a rectangular shape elongated in the Y-axis direction. The entire area of both surfaces of the flat portion 233 is covered with the negative electrode active material layer 212.

負極タブ235は、平坦部233の矩形状の輪郭を構成する一辺から突出する(本実施形態の例では、Z軸方向の端縁からZ軸方向に延びる)。負極タブ235は、金属箔211を露出させている。即ち、負極タブ235は、金属箔211のみによって構成されており、負極活物質層212を有していない。   The negative electrode tab 235 protrudes from one side constituting the rectangular contour of the flat portion 233 (in the example of the present embodiment, it extends in the Z axis direction from the edge in the Z axis direction). The negative electrode tab 235 exposes the metal foil 211. That is, the negative electrode tab 235 is constituted only by the metal foil 211 and does not have the negative electrode active material layer 212.

つづら折り状態の負極21において、各平坦部233から延びる負極タブ235は、X軸方向から見て重なっている。本実施形態の負極21では、各負極タブ235は、平坦部233のZ軸方向の一方(図8における上側)の端縁におけるY軸方向の一方(図8における右側)の端部からZ軸方向に延びている。この複数の平坦部233のそれぞれから延びている負極タブ235は、束ねられ、集電体5を介して外部端子4と接続されている(図3参照)。本実施形態の負極タブ235の束は、溶接によって集電体5に接続されている。   In the folded negative electrode 21, the negative electrode tabs 235 extending from the flat portions 233 overlap when viewed from the X-axis direction. In the negative electrode 21 of the present embodiment, each negative electrode tab 235 is from the end in one Y-axis direction (right side in FIG. 8) at the end edge in one Z-axis direction of the flat portion 233 (upper side in FIG. 8) It extends in the direction. The negative electrode tabs 235 extending from each of the plurality of flat portions 233 are bundled and connected to the external terminal 4 through the current collector 5 (see FIG. 3). The bundle of negative electrode tabs 235 of the present embodiment is connected to the current collector 5 by welding.

複数の第一部材ターン部234のそれぞれは、つづら折り状態の負極21において、Z軸方向に延びる軸を旋回軸S(図8参照)として帯状の本体210が旋回(方向転換)している(換言すると、旋回軸S周りに湾曲している)部位である。第一部材ターン部234においても、金属箔211の両面が負極活物質層212に覆われている。即ち、第一部材ターン部234において、金属箔211の第一部材ターン部234の内側(第二部材26A側)を向いた面に、負極活物質層212が重ねられている。また、第一部材ターン部234において、金属箔211の第一部材ターン部234の外側を向いた面にも、負極活物質層212が重ねられている。   In each of the plurality of first member turn portions 234, the strip-like main body 210 is pivoted (turned) with the axis extending in the Z-axis direction as the pivot axis S (see FIG. 8) in the negative electrode 21 in a zigzag state. Then, it is a part curved around the pivot axis S). Also in the first member turn portion 234, both surfaces of the metal foil 211 are covered with the negative electrode active material layer 212. That is, in the first member turn portion 234, the negative electrode active material layer 212 is superimposed on the surface of the metal foil 211 facing the inner side (the second member 26A side) of the first member turn portion 234. In addition, in the first member turn portion 234, the negative electrode active material layer 212 is also superimposed on the surface of the metal foil 211 facing the outside of the first member turn portion 234.

第二部材26Aは、図4、図5に示すように、Y軸方向(所定の方向)の一方側が開放されるように第二部材ターン部261Aで方向転換している第二部材折り返し部(折り返し部)261を有する。この第二部材26Aは、図10にも示すように、複数(図10に示す例では二つ)の正極22と、これら複数の正極22と重なるセパレータ25と、を有する。   As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the second member 26A is a second member folded portion (turned by the second member turn portion 261A) such that one side in the Y-axis direction (predetermined direction) is opened. A folded portion) 261 is provided. As shown in FIG. 10, the second member 26A has a plurality of (two in the example shown in FIG. 10) positive electrodes 22 and a separator 25 overlapping the plurality of positive electrodes 22.

二つの正極22のそれぞれは、金属箔221と、金属箔221の両面のそれぞれに重ねられる正極活物質層222と、を有する(図5参照)。即ち、正極22は、一つの金属箔221と一対の正極活物質層222とを有する。本実施形態の金属箔221は、例えば、アルミニウム箔である。   Each of the two positive electrodes 22 has a metal foil 221 and a positive electrode active material layer 222 superimposed on each of both sides of the metal foil 221 (see FIG. 5). That is, the positive electrode 22 has one metal foil 221 and a pair of positive electrode active material layers 222. The metal foil 221 of the present embodiment is, for example, an aluminum foil.

正極活物質層222は、正極活物質と、バインダーと、を有する。   The positive electrode active material layer 222 includes a positive electrode active material and a binder.

本実施形態の正極活物質は、例えば、リチウム金属酸化物である。具体的に、正極活物質は、例えば、LiaMebOc(Meは、1又は2以上の遷移金属を表す)によって表される複合酸化物(LiaCoyO、LiaNixO、LiaMnzO、LiaNixCoyMnzO等)、LiaMeb(XOc)d(Meは、1又は2以上の遷移金属を表し、Xは例えばP、Si、B、Vを表す)によって表されるポリアニオン化合物(LiaFebPO、LiaMnbPO、LiaMnbSiO、LiaCobPOF等)である。本実施形態の正極活物質は、LiNi1/3Co1/3Mn1/3である。 The positive electrode active material of the present embodiment is, for example, a lithium metal oxide. Specifically, the positive electrode active material is, for example, a composite oxide represented by LiaMebOc (Me represents one or more transition metals) (LiaCoyO 2 , LiaNixO 2 , LiaMnzO 4 , LiaNixCoyMnzO 2 etc.), LiaMeb XOc) d (Me represents one or more transition metals, and X represents, for example, P, Si, B, V). Polyanion compound (LiaFebPO 4 , LiaMnbPO 4 , LiaMnbSiO 4 , LiaCobPO 4 F, etc.) ). The positive electrode active material of the present embodiment is LiNi 1/3 Co 1/3 Mn 1/3 O 2 .

正極活物質層222に用いられるバインダーは、負極活物質層212に用いられたバインダーと同様のものである。本実施形態のバインダーは、ポリフッ化ビニリデンである。   The binder used for the positive electrode active material layer 222 is the same as the binder used for the negative electrode active material layer 212. The binder of the present embodiment is polyvinylidene fluoride.

正極活物質層222は、ケッチェンブラック(登録商標)、アセチレンブラック、黒鉛等の導電助剤をさらに有してもよい。本実施形態の正極活物質層222は、導電助剤としてアセチレンブラックを有する。   The positive electrode active material layer 222 may further have a conductive aid such as ketjen black (registered trademark), acetylene black, or graphite. The positive electrode active material layer 222 of the present embodiment has acetylene black as a conductive additive.

具体的に、二つの正極22のそれぞれは、正極本体(電極本体)223と、正極本体223の周縁から延びる正極タブ(延出片)224と、を有する。詳しくは、複数の正極22のそれぞれは、矩形状の正極本体(電極本体)223と、正極本体223の矩形状の輪郭を構成する一辺から突出する(本実施形態の例では、Z軸方向の端縁からZ軸方向に延びる)正極タブ224と、を有する。本実施形態の正極本体223は、Y軸方向に長い矩形状である。正極本体223では、金属箔221の両面の全域が正極活物質層222に覆われ、正極タブ224は、金属箔221を露出させている。即ち、正極タブ224は、金属箔221のみによって構成されており、正極活物質層222を有しない。   Specifically, each of the two positive electrodes 22 has a positive electrode main body (electrode main body) 223 and a positive electrode tab (extension piece) 224 extending from the peripheral edge of the positive electrode main body 223. Specifically, each of the plurality of positive electrodes 22 protrudes from one side of the rectangular positive electrode main body (electrode main body) 223 and one side constituting the rectangular outline of the positive electrode main body 223 (in the example of the present embodiment, in the Z-axis direction) And a positive electrode tab 224 extending in the Z-axis direction from the edge. The positive electrode body 223 of the present embodiment has a rectangular shape elongated in the Y-axis direction. In the positive electrode main body 223, the entire surface of the metal foil 221 is covered with the positive electrode active material layer 222, and the positive electrode tab 224 exposes the metal foil 221. That is, the positive electrode tab 224 is constituted only by the metal foil 221 and does not have the positive electrode active material layer 222.

正極本体223における正極活物質層222は、X軸方向に対向する(詳しくは、セパレータ25を介して対向する)平坦部233の負極活物質層212よりZ軸方向において小さい。   The positive electrode active material layer 222 in the positive electrode main body 223 is smaller in the Z-axis direction than the negative electrode active material layer 212 in the flat portion 233 facing in the X-axis direction (specifically, facing via the separator 25).

正極タブ224は、正極本体223のZ軸方向の一方(図4における上側)の端縁におけるY軸方向の端部からZ軸方向に延びている。   The positive electrode tab 224 extends in the Z-axis direction from an end portion in the Y-axis direction at one end (upper side in FIG. 4) of the positive electrode body 223 in the Z-axis direction.

以上のように構成される二つの正極22は、図10に示すような折り返す前の状態の第二部材26Aにおいて、正極タブ224が同方向に延び、且つ正極タブ224が配置されている側の端部を相手側(中央側)に向けた状態で、間隔αをあけて配置されている。即ち、第二部材26Aにおいて、二つの正極22は、正極タブ224が互いに内側(中央側:図10に示す例では、左右方向における中央側)に位置するように配置されている。   The two positive electrodes 22 configured as described above are on the side where the positive electrode tab 224 extends in the same direction and the positive electrode tab 224 is disposed in the second member 26A in a state before being folded back as shown in FIG. With the end directed to the opposite side (central side), it is disposed at an interval α. That is, in the second member 26A, the two positive electrodes 22 are arranged such that the positive electrode tabs 224 are located inside (center side: center side in the left and right direction in the example shown in FIG. 10).

セパレータ25は、絶縁性を有する部材であり、負極21と正極22との間に配置される。これにより、電極体2において、負極21と正極22とが互いに絶縁される。また、セパレータ25は、ケース3内において、電解液を保持する。これにより、蓄電素子1の充放電時において、セパレータ25を挟んで対向する負極21と正極22との間を、リチウムイオンが移動可能となる。   The separator 25 is a member having an insulating property, and is disposed between the negative electrode 21 and the positive electrode 22. Thereby, in the electrode body 2, the negative electrode 21 and the positive electrode 22 are mutually insulated. Further, the separator 25 holds the electrolytic solution in the case 3. Thereby, at the time of charge and discharge of the storage element 1, lithium ions can move between the negative electrode 21 and the positive electrode 22 facing each other across the separator 25.

このセパレータ25は、シート状であり、例えば、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、セルロース、ポリアミドなどの多孔質膜によって構成される。本実施形態のセパレータ25は、SiO粒子、Al粒子、ベーマイト(アルミナ水和物)等の無機粒子と、バインダーと、を含んだ無機層(粒子層)を、多孔質膜によって形成された基材の上に設けることで形成されている。本実施形態のセパレータ25の基材は、例えば、ポリエチレンによって形成される。 The separator 25 is in the form of a sheet, and is made of, for example, a porous film of polyethylene, polypropylene, cellulose, polyamide or the like. The separator 25 of the present embodiment is a porous film formed of an inorganic layer (particle layer) containing inorganic particles such as SiO 2 particles, Al 2 O 3 particles, boehmite (alumina hydrate), and a binder. It is formed by providing on the base material. The base material of the separator 25 of the present embodiment is formed of, for example, polyethylene.

本実施形態のセパレータ25は、二つの正極22と重なっている。具体的には、一対のセパレータ25は、二つの正極22のそれぞれの正極本体223全体を両面側から挟み込むように覆っている。このとき、一対のセパレータ25のそれぞれは、無機層を内側(正極22側)に向けた状態で該正極22を挟み込んでいる。本実施形態の第二部材26Aでは、一対の矩形状のセパレータ25が、二つの正極22を間に挟み込んだ状態で、各正極22の周囲を接合(接着、溶着等)されている。このとき、各正極22の正極タブ224は、一対のセパレータ25から突出し、前記接合は、各正極タブ224を避けて行われている。   The separator 25 of the present embodiment overlaps the two positive electrodes 22. Specifically, the pair of separators 25 covers the entire positive electrode main body 223 of each of the two positive electrodes 22 so as to sandwich it from both sides. At this time, each of the pair of separators 25 sandwiches the positive electrode 22 with the inorganic layer facing inward (toward the positive electrode 22). In the second member 26A of the present embodiment, the pair of rectangular separators 25 are joined (bonded, welded, etc.) around the respective positive electrodes 22 with the two positive electrodes 22 interposed therebetween. At this time, the positive electrode tab 224 of each positive electrode 22 protrudes from the pair of separators 25, and the bonding is performed avoiding each positive electrode tab 224.

以上のように構成される第二部材26Aは、図4及び図5に示すように、中央部(二つの正極22の間の位置)において折り返された(折り曲げられた)状態で、第一の第一部材折り返し部23Aに対して山折り面側から重ねられる。このとき、各正極22の正極タブ224は、X軸方向から見て重なっている。この折り曲げられた状態の第二部材26Aにおいて、折り返されている部位が上述の第二部材折り返し部261であり、第二部材折り返し部261の方向転換(湾曲)している部位が上述の第二部材ターン部261Aである。   The second member 26A configured as described above is, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, in a state where it is folded back (folded) at the central portion (the position between the two positive electrodes 22), It piles up from the mountain fold surface side to the first member folding part 23A. At this time, the positive electrode tabs 224 of the respective positive electrodes 22 overlap when viewed from the X-axis direction. In the second member 26A in the folded state, the portion folded back is the above-described second member folded portion 261, and the portion where the second member folded portion 261 is turned (curved) is the above-described second It is a member turn part 261A.

この第二部材折り返し部261は、第一部材折り返し部23と同様の構成を有する。即ち、第二部材折り返し部261は、平行又は略平行な一対の平坦部(第一部材折り返し部23の平坦部233に相当する部位)と、一対の平坦部の端部同士を接続する第二部材ターン部261A(第一部材ターン部234に相当する部位)と、を有する。そして、第二部材26Aは、第二部材ターン部261Aの内側を第一の第一部材ターン部234Aに当接させ且つ第二部材折り返し部261の開放されている側を第一の第一部材折り返し部23Aに向けた状態で、第一の第一部材折り返し部23Aに重ねられている。即ち、負極21の第一の第一部材折り返し部23Aは、第一の第一部材ターン部234Aを第二部材ターン部261Aの内側に当接させた状態で第二部材折り返し部261の内側に配置されている。また、第二部材26Aにおいて、折れ曲がっている部位(第二部材ターン部261A/図10の間隔αが設けられている部位)には、正極22が配置されていない。即ち、第二部材26Aにおいて、二つの正極22のそれぞれは、セパレータ25における第二部材ターン部261Aに相当する部位と重ならない位置に配置されている。   The second member folded portion 261 has the same configuration as the first member folded portion 23. That is, the second member turn back portion 261 connects the pair of flat portions (portion corresponding to the flat portion 233 of the first member turn back portion 23) parallel or substantially parallel to the end portions of the pair of flat portions. And a member turn portion 261A (a portion corresponding to the first member turn portion 234). Then, the second member 26A brings the inner side of the second member turn portion 261A into contact with the first first member turn portion 234A, and the open side of the second member folded portion 261 is the first first member The first first member folded portion 23A is overlapped with the folded portion 23A. That is, the first first member folded portion 23A of the negative electrode 21 is located inside the second member folded portion 261 in a state where the first first member turned portion 234A is in contact with the inside of the second member turned portion 261A. It is arranged. Further, in the second member 26A, the positive electrode 22 is not disposed at the bent portion (second member turn portion 261A / the portion provided with the interval α of FIG. 10). That is, in the second member 26A, each of the two positive electrodes 22 is disposed at a position not overlapping the portion corresponding to the second member turn portion 261A in the separator 25.

本実施形態の電極体2は、複数の第二部材26Aを有する。これら複数の第二部材26Aのそれぞれは、隣り合う第一の第一部材折り返し部23A間において第二部材26A同士が重ならない位置に配置されている。本実施形態の電極体2では、複数の第二部材26Aのそれぞれは、図5に示すように、X軸方向に並ぶ複数の第一の第一部材折り返し部23Aに対し、一つ置きに重ねられている(配置されている)。また、各第二部材26Aの第二部材折り返し部261の内側に、一つの第一の第一部材折り返し部23Aが配置されている。   The electrode body 2 of the present embodiment has a plurality of second members 26A. Each of the plurality of second members 26A is disposed at a position where the second members 26A do not overlap with each other between the adjacent first first member folded portions 23A. In the electrode body 2 of the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5, each of the plurality of second members 26A is alternately stacked one on another with respect to the plurality of first first member folding portions 23A aligned in the X-axis direction. It is (arranged). In addition, one first first member folded portion 23A is disposed inside the second member folded portion 261 of each second member 26A.

尚、複数の第二部材26Aのうち、図12に示すような電極体2のX軸方向の最も外側に位置する第二部材26Aでは、X軸方向の外側(図12における最も下側)に位置する正極22Aにおける金属箔221の外側を向いた面(負極21と対向している面と反対の面側)には、正極活物質層222が配置されていない。即ち、正極活物質層222は、金属箔221の各面において、負極活物質層212(負極21)と対向する領域のみに配置される。これは、前記外側を向いた面に正極活物質層222が配置されていても、該正極活物質層222が蓄電素子1の充放電に寄与しないからである。   Of the plurality of second members 26A, the second member 26A located on the outermost side in the X-axis direction of the electrode assembly 2 as shown in FIG. 12 is on the outer side (the lowermost side in FIG. 12) in the X-axis direction. The positive electrode active material layer 222 is not disposed on the surface (the surface opposite to the surface facing the negative electrode 21) of the positive electrode 22 </ b> A facing the outer side of the metal foil 221. That is, the positive electrode active material layer 222 is disposed only in a region facing the negative electrode active material layer 212 (the negative electrode 21) on each surface of the metal foil 221. This is because the positive electrode active material layer 222 does not contribute to the charge and discharge of the storage element 1 even when the positive electrode active material layer 222 is disposed on the surface facing outward.

第三部材26Bは、図4、図5、及び図11に示すように、複数(図11に示す例では二つ)の正極22と、これら複数の正極22と重なるセパレータ25と、を有する。   As shown in FIGS. 4, 5 and 11, the third member 26B has a plurality of (two in the example shown in FIG. 11) positive electrodes 22 and a separator 25 overlapping the plurality of positive electrodes 22.

二つの正極22及びセパレータ25のそれぞれの構成は、第二部材26Aと同様である。第三部材26Bにおいて、二つの正極22の配置が第二部材26Aと異なっている。具体的に、正極22は、図11に示すような折り返す前の状態の第三部材26Bにおいて、正極タブ224が同方向に延び、且つ正極タブ224が配置されている側とは反対側の端部を相手側(中央側)に向けた状態で、間隔αをあけて配置されている。即ち、第三部材26Bにおいて、二つの正極22は、正極タブ224が互いに外側(図11に示す例では、左右方向における外側)に位置するように配置されている。また、第三部材26Bにおいても、第二部材26Aと同様に、一対のセパレータ25のそれぞれは、無機層を内側(正極22側)に向けた状態で該正極22を挟み込んでいる。   The configuration of each of the two positive electrodes 22 and the separator 25 is the same as that of the second member 26A. In the third member 26B, the arrangement of the two positive electrodes 22 is different from that of the second member 26A. Specifically, in the third member 26B in a state before being folded back as shown in FIG. 11, the positive electrode 22 has an end opposite to the side on which the positive electrode tab 224 extends in the same direction and the positive electrode tab 224 is disposed. With the part directed to the other side (central side), it is arranged at an interval α. That is, in the third member 26B, the two positive electrodes 22 are arranged such that the positive electrode tabs 224 are located outside each other (outside in the left-right direction in the example shown in FIG. 11). Also in the third member 26B, as in the second member 26A, each of the pair of separators 25 sandwiches the positive electrode 22 with the inorganic layer facing inward (toward the positive electrode 22).

以上のように構成される第三部材26Bは、図4及び図5に示すように、中央部(二つの正極22の間の位置)において折り返された(折り曲げられた)状態で、第二の第一部材折り返し部23Bの山折り面側に重ねられる。このとき、各正極22の正極タブ224は、X軸方向から見て重なっている。また、第三部材26Bの正極タブ224は、X軸方向から見て第二部材26Aの正極タブ224とも重なっている。この折り曲げられた状態の第三部材26Bにおいて、折り返されている部位が第三部材折り返し部(折り返し部)262であり、第三部材折り返し部262の方向転換(湾曲)している部位(図4及び図5に示す例では、折れ曲がっている部位)が第三部材ターン部262Bである。この第三部材折り返し部262は、第一部材折り返し部23と同様の構成を有する。即ち、第三部材折り返し部262は、平行又は略平行な一対の平坦部(第一部材折り返し部23の平坦部233に相当する部位)と、前記一対の平坦部の端部同士を接続する第三部材ターン部262B(第一部材ターン部234に相当する部位)と、を有する。そして、第三部材26Bは、第三部材ターン部262Bを第二の第一部材ターン部234Bに当接させ且つ第三部材折り返し部262の開放されている側を第二の第一部材折り返し部23Bに向けた状態で、第二の第一部材折り返し部23Bに重ねられている。即ち、負極21の第二の第一部材折り返し部23Bは、第二の第一部材ターン部234Bを第三部材ターン部262Bの内側に当接させた状態で第三部材折り返し部262の内側に配置されている。また、第三部材26Bにおいて、折れ曲がっている部位(第三部材ターン部262B)には、正極22が配置されていない。即ち、第三部材26Bにおいて、二つの正極22のそれぞれは、セパレータ25における第三部材ターン部262Bに相当する部位と重ならない位置に配置されている。   The third member 26B configured as described above, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, in a state where it is folded back (folded) at the central portion (the position between the two positive electrodes 22), It piles up on the mountain fold side of the first member turnback portion 23B. At this time, the positive electrode tabs 224 of the respective positive electrodes 22 overlap when viewed from the X-axis direction. The positive electrode tab 224 of the third member 26B also overlaps the positive electrode tab 224 of the second member 26A as viewed in the X-axis direction. In the third member 26B in the folded state, the portion folded back is the third member folded portion (folded portion) 262, and the portion where the third member folded portion 262 is turned (curved) (FIG. 4) In the example shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 5, the bent portion) is the third member turn portion 262B. The third member folded portion 262 has the same configuration as the first member folded portion 23. That is, the third member folding back portion 262 connects a pair of parallel or substantially parallel flat portions (a portion corresponding to the flat portion 233 of the first member folding back portion 23) and the end portions of the pair of flat portions And a three-member turn portion 262B (a portion corresponding to the first member turn portion 234). Then, the third member 26B brings the third member turn portion 262B into contact with the second first member turn portion 234B, and the open side of the third member turn back portion 262 is the second first member turn back portion It is overlapped with the second first member folding portion 23B in a state of being directed to 23B. That is, the second first member turnback portion 23B of the negative electrode 21 is inside the third member turnback portion 262 in a state where the second first member turn portion 234B is in contact with the inside of the third member turn portion 262B. It is arranged. Further, in the third member 26B, the positive electrode 22 is not disposed at the bent portion (the third member turn portion 262B). That is, in the third member 26B, each of the two positive electrodes 22 is disposed at a position not overlapping the portion of the separator 25 corresponding to the third member turn portion 262B.

本実施形態の電極体2は、複数の第三部材26Bを有する。これら複数の第三部材26Bのそれぞれは、隣り合う第二の第一部材折り返し部23B間において第三部材26B同士が重ならない位置に配置されている。本実施形態の電極体2では、複数の第三部材26Bのそれぞれは、X軸方向に並ぶ複数の第二の第一部材折り返し部23Bに対し、一つ置きに重ねられている(配置されている)。また、各第三部材26Bの第三部材折り返し部262の内側に、一つの第二の第一部材折り返し部23Bが配置されている。   The electrode body 2 of the present embodiment has a plurality of third members 26B. Each of the plurality of third members 26B is disposed at a position where the third members 26B do not overlap with each other between the adjacent second first member folding portions 23B. In the electrode body 2 of the present embodiment, each of the plurality of third members 26B is alternately stacked (arranged with respect to the plurality of second first member folded portions 23B aligned in the X-axis direction) Yes). In addition, one second first member folded portion 23B is disposed inside the third member folded portion 262 of each third member 26B.

尚、複数の第三部材26Bのうち、図12に示すような電極体2のX軸方向の最も外側に位置する第三部材26Bでは、前記最も外側に位置する第二部材26Aと同様、X軸方向の外側(図12における最も上側)に位置する正極22Bにおける金属箔221の外側を向いた面には、正極活物質層222が配置されていない。即ち、第三部材26Bにおいても、第二部材26Aと同様に、正極活物質層222は、金属箔221の各面において、負極活物質層212(負極21)と対向する領域のみに配置される。これは、第二部材26Aと同様に、前記外側を向いた面に正極活物質層222が配置されていても、該正極活物質層222が蓄電素子1の充放電に寄与しないからである。   Among the plurality of third members 26B, in the third member 26B positioned on the outermost side in the X-axis direction of the electrode assembly 2 as shown in FIG. 12, X is the same as the second member 26A positioned on the outermost side. The positive electrode active material layer 222 is not disposed on the surface of the positive electrode 22B located outward in the axial direction (uppermost in FIG. 12) facing the metal foil 221. That is, also in the third member 26B, the positive electrode active material layer 222 is disposed only in a region facing the negative electrode active material layer 212 (the negative electrode 21) on each surface of the metal foil 221 as in the second member 26A. . This is because the positive electrode active material layer 222 does not contribute to the charge and discharge of the storage element 1 even when the positive electrode active material layer 222 is disposed on the surface facing outward, as in the second member 26A.

本実施形態の電極体2において、第二部材26Aの各正極22の正極タブ224、及び第三部材26Bの各正極22の正極タブ224のそれぞれは、上述のように、X軸方向から見て重なっている。これら複数の正極タブ224は、束ねられ、外部端子4と集電体5を介して接続されている。即ち、本実施形態の電極体2では、全ての正極タブ224が一箇所で束ねられている。この正極タブ224の束は、負極タブ235の束と同様に、溶接によって集電体5と接続されている。   In the electrode body 2 of the present embodiment, as described above, each of the positive electrode tab 224 of each positive electrode 22 of the second member 26A and the positive electrode tab 224 of each positive electrode 22 of the third member 26B is viewed from the X-axis direction. overlapping. The plurality of positive electrode tabs 224 are bundled and connected via the external terminal 4 and the current collector 5. That is, in the electrode body 2 of the present embodiment, all the positive electrode tabs 224 are bundled at one place. The bundle of positive electrode tabs 224 is connected to the current collector 5 by welding in the same manner as the bundle of negative electrode tabs 235.

図1〜図3に戻り、ケース3は、開口を有するケース本体31と、ケース本体31の開口を塞ぐ(閉じる)蓋板32と、を有する。このケース3では、ケース本体31と蓋板32とによって内部空間が画定される。ケース3は、この内部空間に、電極体2と共に電解液を収容する。   Referring back to FIGS. 1 to 3, the case 3 has a case main body 31 having an opening, and a lid plate 32 that closes (closes) the opening of the case main body 31. In the case 3, an inner space is defined by the case body 31 and the cover plate 32. The case 3 accommodates the electrolytic solution together with the electrode assembly 2 in the internal space.

この電解液は、非水溶液系電解液である。この電解液は、有機溶媒に電解質塩を溶解させることによって得られる。有機溶媒は、例えば、プロピレンカーボネート及びエチレンカーボネートなどの環状炭酸エステル類、ジメチルカーボネート、ジエチルカーボネート、及びエチルメチルカーボネートなどの鎖状カーボネート類である。電解質塩は、LiClO、LiBF、及びLiPF等である。本実施形態の電解液は、エチレンカーボネート、ジメチルカーボネート、及びエチルメチルカーボネートを、エチレンカーボネート:ジメチルカーボネート:エチルメチルカーボネート=3:2:5の割合で調整した混合溶媒に、1mol/LのLiPFを溶解させたものである。 This electrolyte is a non-aqueous electrolyte. This electrolytic solution is obtained by dissolving an electrolyte salt in an organic solvent. The organic solvent is, for example, cyclic carbonates such as propylene carbonate and ethylene carbonate, linear carbonates such as dimethyl carbonate, diethyl carbonate, and ethyl methyl carbonate. The electrolyte salt is LiClO 4 , LiBF 4 , LiPF 6 or the like. The electrolyte solution of the present embodiment is prepared by mixing ethylene carbonate, dimethyl carbonate and ethyl methyl carbonate in a mixed solvent prepared by adjusting the ratio of ethylene carbonate: dimethyl carbonate: ethyl methyl carbonate = 3: 2: 5 to 1 mol / L of LiPF 6 Was dissolved.

ケース3は、上記の電解液に耐性を有する金属によって形成される。本実施形態のケース3は、例えば、アルミニウム、又は、アルミニウム合金等のアルミニウム系金属材料によって形成される。   Case 3 is formed of a metal resistant to the above-described electrolyte solution. The case 3 of the present embodiment is formed of, for example, an aluminum-based metal material such as aluminum or an aluminum alloy.

ケース本体31は、板状の閉塞部311と、閉塞部311の周縁に接続される筒状の胴部(周壁)312と、を備える。   The case main body 31 includes a plate-like closing portion 311 and a cylindrical trunk portion (peripheral wall) 312 connected to the peripheral edge of the closing portion 311.

閉塞部311は、ケース本体31が開口を上に向けた姿勢で配置されたときにケース本体31の下端に位置する(即ち、前記開口が上を向いたときのケース本体31の底壁部となる)部位である。本実施形態の閉塞部311は、矩形状である。   The closing portion 311 is positioned at the lower end of the case body 31 when the case body 31 is disposed in the posture in which the opening is directed upward (that is, the bottom wall portion of the case body 31 when the opening faces upward) ) Site. The closed portion 311 of the present embodiment is rectangular.

胴部312は、角筒形状、より詳しくは、偏平な角筒形状を有する。胴部312は、閉塞部311の周縁における長辺から延びる一対の長壁部313と、閉塞部311の周縁における短辺から延びる一対の短壁部314とを有する。短壁部314が一対の長壁部313の対応(詳しくは、X軸方向に対向)する端部同士をそれぞれ接続することによって、角筒状の胴部312が形成される。   The body portion 312 has a square tube shape, more specifically, a flat square tube shape. The body portion 312 has a pair of long wall portions 313 extending from the long side in the peripheral edge of the closing portion 311 and a pair of short wall portions 314 extending from the short side in the peripheral edge of the closing portion 311. By connecting the short wall portions 314 to the corresponding end portions of the pair of long wall portions 313 (specifically, facing in the X-axis direction), the rectangular cylindrical body portion 312 is formed.

以上のように、ケース本体31は、開口方向(Z軸方向)における一方の端部が塞がれた角筒形状(即ち、有底角筒形状)を有する。   As described above, the case main body 31 has a rectangular tube shape (that is, a bottomed rectangular tube shape) in which one end in the opening direction (Z-axis direction) is closed.

蓋板32は、ケース本体31の開口を塞ぐ部材である。この蓋板32の輪郭形状は、ケース本体31の開口周縁部310(図2参照)に対応した形状である。即ち、蓋板32は、Y軸方向に長い矩形状の板材である。   The lid plate 32 is a member that closes the opening of the case main body 31. The outline shape of the lid plate 32 is a shape corresponding to the opening peripheral edge portion 310 (see FIG. 2) of the case main body 31. That is, the cover plate 32 is a rectangular plate material long in the Y-axis direction.

以上のように構成されるケース3には、負極21の各平坦部233が長壁部313と平行(略平行)となる(即ち、各第一部材ターン部234が短壁部314と対向する)ように、絶縁部材6に覆われた状態の電極体2が収容される(図2及び図3参照)。このとき、ケース3は、電極体2の全体をX軸方向に圧迫(押圧)した状態で該電極体2を収容する。   In the case 3 configured as described above, each flat portion 233 of the negative electrode 21 is parallel (substantially parallel) to the long wall portion 313 (that is, each first member turn portion 234 faces the short wall portion 314) Thus, the electrode body 2 in a state of being covered by the insulating member 6 is accommodated (see FIGS. 2 and 3). At this time, the case 3 accommodates the electrode assembly 2 in a state where the entire electrode assembly 2 is compressed (pressed) in the X-axis direction.

外部端子4は、他の蓄電素子の外部端子又は外部機器等と電気的に接続される部位である。このため、外部端子4は、導電性を有する部材によって形成される。また、外部端子4は、溶接性の高い金属材料によって形成される。例えば、正極の外部端子4は、アルミニウム又はアルミニウム合金等のアルミニウム系金属材料によって形成され、負極の外部端子4は、銅又は銅合金等の銅系金属材料によって形成される。本実施形態の外部端子4は、少なくとも一部がケース3の外部に露出した状態で蓋板32に取り付けられる。   The external terminal 4 is a portion electrically connected to an external terminal of another storage element or an external device. Thus, the external terminal 4 is formed of a conductive member. Further, the external terminal 4 is formed of a metal material having high weldability. For example, the external terminal 4 of the positive electrode is formed of an aluminum-based metal material such as aluminum or an aluminum alloy, and the external terminal 4 of the negative electrode is formed of a copper-based metal material such as copper or a copper alloy. The external terminal 4 of the present embodiment is attached to the cover plate 32 in a state where at least a part is exposed to the outside of the case 3.

絶縁部材6は、絶縁性を有する樹脂によって形成されている。具体的に、絶縁部材6は、図2及び図3に示すように、所定の形状に裁断された絶縁性を有するシート状の部材を折り曲げることによって袋状に形成されている。本実施形態の絶縁部材6は、ケース3に沿った形の袋状である。   The insulating member 6 is formed of an insulating resin. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the insulating member 6 is formed in a bag shape by bending a sheet-like member having insulation which is cut into a predetermined shape. The insulating member 6 of the present embodiment is shaped like a bag along the case 3.

以上の蓄電素子1によれば、正極22を含む第二部材26Aの第二部材ターン部261Aが、第二部材折り返し部261の内側に配置される負極21(第一の第一部材折り返し部23A)の第一の第一部材ターン部234Aと当接している。このため、第二部材26Aの第一の第一部材折り返し部23A側への移動が規制され、これにより、負極21に対する正極22のずれが抑えられる。また、正極22を含む第三部材26Bの第三部材ターン部262Bが、第三部材折り返し部262の内側に配置される負極21(第二の第一部材折り返し部23B)の第二の第一部材ターン部234Bと当接している。このため、第三部材26Bの第二の第一部材折り返し部23B側への移動が規制され、これにより、負極21に対する正極22のずれが抑えられる。   According to the storage element 1 described above, the second member turn portion 261A of the second member 26A including the positive electrode 22 is disposed on the inner side of the second member turn back portion 261 (first first member turn back portion 23A Abut on the first turn member 234A. For this reason, the movement of the second member 26A to the first first member folding portion 23A side is restricted, whereby the displacement of the positive electrode 22 with respect to the negative electrode 21 is suppressed. In addition, the third member turn portion 262B of the third member 26B including the positive electrode 22 is disposed on the inside of the third member turn back portion 262, and the second first of the negative electrode 21 (second first member turn back portion 23B) It is in contact with the member turn portion 234B. For this reason, the movement of the third member 26B toward the second first member folding portion 23B is restricted, whereby the displacement of the positive electrode 22 with respect to the negative electrode 21 is suppressed.

即ち、複数の第一の第一部材折り返し部23Aを有する負極21に対し、複数の第二部材26Aのそれぞれの移動(第二部材26Aにおける第一の第一部材折り返し部23A側への移動)が規制され、これにより、第二部材26Aが配置された各第一の第一部材折り返し部23Aにおける負極21に対する正極22のずれが抑えられる。また、複数の第二の第一部材折り返し部23Bを有する負極21に対し、複数の第三部材26Bのそれぞれの移動(第三部材26Bにおける第二の第一部材折り返し部23B側への移動)が規制され、これにより、第三部材26Bが配置された各第二の第一部材折り返し部23Bにおける負極21に対する正極22のずれが抑えられる。   That is, movement of the plurality of second members 26A with respect to the negative electrode 21 having the plurality of first first member folding portions 23A (movement to the first first member folding portion 23A side in the second member 26A) Thus, the displacement of the positive electrode 22 with respect to the negative electrode 21 in each first first member folded portion 23A in which the second member 26A is disposed is suppressed. Further, movement of the plurality of third members 26B relative to the negative electrode 21 having the plurality of second first member folding portions 23B (movement to the second first member folding portion 23B side in the third member 26B) Thus, the displacement of the positive electrode 22 with respect to the negative electrode 21 in each second first member folded portion 23B in which the third member 26B is disposed is suppressed.

本実施形態の蓄電素子1では、第二部材26Aにおいて、正極22が第二部材ターン部261Aを除いた位置に配置されている。また、第三部材26Bにおいても、正極22が第三部材ターン部262Bを除いた位置に配置されている。このように、蓄電素子1において、正極22が第二部材26Aにおける第二部材ターン部261Aと当接する位置に配置されていないため、第二部材26Aにおける第二部材ターン部261Aの厚さ寸法が抑えられる。また、正極22が第三部材26Bにおける第三部材ターン部262Bと当接する位置に配置されていないため、第三部材26Bにおける第三部材ターン部262Bの厚さ寸法も抑えられる。これらによって、電極体2の大きさが抑えられる。しかも、正極22のそれぞれが、第二部材26A及び第三部材26Bの第二部材ターン部261Aや第三部材ターン部262Bに配置されていないことで、正極22が折れ曲がることで受けるダメージ(例えば、正極活物質層222の剥離等)も抑えられる。   In the storage element 1 of the present embodiment, in the second member 26A, the positive electrode 22 is disposed at a position excluding the second member turn portion 261A. Further, also in the third member 26B, the positive electrode 22 is disposed at the position excluding the third member turn portion 262B. As described above, in the storage element 1, the positive electrode 22 is not disposed at the position where it abuts on the second member turn portion 261A of the second member 26A, so the thickness dimension of the second member turn portion 261A of the second member 26A is It is suppressed. In addition, since the positive electrode 22 is not disposed at a position where it abuts on the third member turn portion 262B in the third member 26B, the thickness dimension of the third member turn portion 262B in the third member 26B is also suppressed. By these, the size of the electrode body 2 is suppressed. Moreover, damage to the positive electrode 22 caused by bending of the positive electrode 22 (for example, because the positive electrode 22 is not disposed in the second member turn portion 261A or the third member turn portion 262B of the second member 26A and the third member 26B). Peeling or the like of the positive electrode active material layer 222 can also be suppressed.

また、本実施形態の蓄電素子1では、第二部材26Aにおいて、複数(本実施形態の例では二つ)の正極22が互いに間隔αをあけて配置され、セパレータ25が複数の正極22に重ねられると共に、第二部材ターン部261Aに正極22が配置されない構成となっている。これにより、電極体2の大きさを抑えることができると共に、複数の正極22を一つの部材として取り扱うことで、蓄電素子1の生産性が向上する。尚、この効果(電極体2の大きさの抑制又は生産性の向上)を得ることを目的とする場合には、必ずしも、上記実施形態の第一の第一部材ターン部234Aが第二部材ターン部261Aに当接する構成を備えなくてもよい。即ち、上記効果を得るためには、上記実施形態の第一の第一部材ターン部234Aが第二部材ターン部261Aに当接する構成の有無に関わりなく、第二部材26Aにおいて、複数の正極22が互いに間隔をあけて配置され、セパレータ25が複数の正極22に重ねられると共に、第二部材ターン部261Aに正極22が配置されない構成となっていればよい。   Further, in the storage element 1 of the present embodiment, in the second member 26A, a plurality of (two in the example of the present embodiment) positive electrodes 22 are arranged at an interval α, and the separators 25 overlap the plurality of positive electrodes 22. And the positive electrode 22 is not disposed in the second member turn portion 261A. Thereby, the size of the electrode body 2 can be suppressed, and the productivity of the storage element 1 is improved by handling the plurality of positive electrodes 22 as one member. In addition, in order to obtain this effect (suppression of the size of the electrode body 2 or improvement of productivity), the first first member turn portion 234A of the above embodiment necessarily turns the second member. It is not necessary to provide the structure which contact | abuts to the part 261A. That is, in order to obtain the above-mentioned effect, in the second member 26A, a plurality of positive electrodes 22 are provided regardless of the presence or absence of the configuration in which the first first member turn portion 234A of the above embodiment abuts on the second member turn portion , And the separators 25 may be stacked on the plurality of positive electrodes 22 and the positive electrodes 22 may not be arranged in the second member turn portion 261A.

また、本実施形態の蓄電素子1では、負極21におけるX軸方向に隣り合う第一の第一部材折り返し部23A間、又はX軸方向に隣り合う第二の第一部材折り返し部23B間において第二部材26A同士、又は第三部材26B同士が重ならないように、第二部材26A及び第三部材26Bのそれぞれが配置されている。かかる構成によれば、X軸方向に隣り合う第一の第一部材折り返し部23A間、又はX軸方向に隣り合う第二の第一部材折り返し部23B間に第二部材26A同士又は第三部材26B同士が重なる場合に比べ、電極体2の寸法が抑えられる。   Further, in the storage element 1 of the present embodiment, the first negative electrode 21 is adjacent between the first first member turnbacks 23A adjacent in the X axis direction, or between the second first member turnbacks 23B adjacent in the X axis direction. The second member 26A and the third member 26B are disposed such that the two members 26A or the third members 26B do not overlap. According to this configuration, the second members 26A or the third member are disposed between the first first member folded portions 23A adjacent in the X axis direction or between the second first member folded portions 23B adjacent in the X axis direction. The dimensions of the electrode assembly 2 can be reduced as compared with the case where the electrodes 26B overlap with each other.

また、本実施形態の蓄電素子1では、第二部材26A及び第三部材26Bの正極22において、正極活物質層222が、金属箔221の各面における負極21(負極活物質層212)と対向する領域のみに配置されている。このように、負極21と対向していない領域に正極活物質層222のない第二部材26A及び第三部材26B(即ち、充放電に寄与しない正極活物質層222を有していない部材)が用いられることで、負極21と対向していない領域に正極活物質層222を有する第二部材26Aや第三部材26Bが用いられる場合に比べ、電極体2の小型化が図られる。   Further, in the storage element 1 of the present embodiment, in the positive electrode 22 of the second member 26A and the third member 26B, the positive electrode active material layer 222 faces the negative electrode 21 (negative electrode active material layer 212) on each surface of the metal foil 221 Are arranged only in the Thus, the second member 26A and the third member 26B without the positive electrode active material layer 222 in a region not facing the negative electrode 21 (that is, a member without the positive electrode active material layer 222 not contributing to charge and discharge) are Compared with the case where the second member 26A or the third member 26B having the positive electrode active material layer 222 in a region not facing the negative electrode 21 is used, the electrode assembly 2 can be miniaturized.

また、本実施形態の第二部材26A及び第三部材26Bでは、正極22が無機層を有するセパレータ25によって覆われている。このように、第二部材26A及び第三部材26Bに無機層を有するセパレータ25が用いられることで、第二部材26A及び第三部材26Bが中央部(二つの正極22の間の位置)で折り曲げられたときに折目がきっちりとつく。これにより、第二部材26A及び第三部材26Bが負極21の第一部材折り返し部23に重ねられる(詳しくは、第一部材折り返し部23の第一部材ターン部234A、234Bが第二部材折り返し部261の第二部材ターン部261Aや第三部材折り返し部262の第三部材ターン部262Bに当接するように、第二部材26A及び第三部材26Bが第一部材折り返し部23に重ねられる)ときの該第一部材折り返し部23に対する第二部材26A及び第三部材26Bの位置決めが行い易くなる。   Further, in the second member 26A and the third member 26B of the present embodiment, the positive electrode 22 is covered by the separator 25 having the inorganic layer. Thus, by using the separator 25 having the inorganic layer for the second member 26A and the third member 26B, the second member 26A and the third member 26B are bent at the central portion (the position between the two positive electrodes 22). The folds are tight when you Thereby, the second member 26A and the third member 26B are superimposed on the first member folded portion 23 of the negative electrode 21 (in detail, the first member turn portions 234A and 234B of the first member folded portion 23 are the second member folded portion) When the second member 26A and the third member 26B are overlapped on the first member folding portion 23 so as to abut on the second member turning portion 261A of the H.261 and the third member turning portion 262B of the third member folding portion 262 Positioning of the second member 26A and the third member 26B with respect to the first member folding portion 23 can be facilitated.

従来の蓄電素子では、セパレータに覆われた(包まれた)短冊状の電極(本実施形態の例では正極)22がつづら折り状態の長尺電極(本実施形態の例では負極)21の各第一部材折り返し部23の内側に配置される場合、通常、正極22を覆うセパレータが折り曲げられることはない。これは、無機層を有するセパレータを含む部材が、該セパレータが折り曲げられた状態で配置されると、該セパレータの折り曲げ箇所においてセパレータの無機層が剥離するという新たな課題が生じるためである。   In the conventional storage element, each of the strip-like electrodes (positive electrode in the example of this embodiment) 22 covered (wrapped) in the separator is a long electrode (in the example of this embodiment, the negative electrode) 21 in a zigzag state. In the case of being disposed inside the one-part folded portion 23, normally, the separator covering the positive electrode 22 is not bent. This is because, when a member including a separator having an inorganic layer is disposed in a state where the separator is bent, a new problem occurs in that the inorganic layer of the separator peels off at the bent portion of the separator.

この課題に対し、本実施形態の蓄電素子1では、第二部材26A及び第三部材26Bにおいて、一対のセパレータ25のそれぞれが無機層を内側(正極22側)に向けた状態で該正極22を挟み込んでいる。これにより、第二部材26A及び第三部材26Bの折り曲げ(折り返し)によってセパレータ25の折り曲げ部位の無機層が剥がれたとしても、この剥がれた無機層を第二部材26A及び第三部材26B(一対のセパレータ25間)に閉じ込めることができる。即ち、セパレータ25の折り曲げによって該セパレータ25から剥がれた無機層がケース3内で拡散することを防ぐことができる。   With respect to this problem, in the storage element 1 of the present embodiment, in the second member 26A and the third member 26B, each of the pair of separators 25 faces the inorganic layer inward (positive electrode 22 side), and the positive electrode 22 is I am caught. Thereby, even if the inorganic layer at the bent portion of the separator 25 is peeled off by bending (turning back) of the second member 26A and the third member 26B, the peeled inorganic layer can be used as the second member 26A and the third member 26B (a pair of Between the separators 25). That is, the inorganic layer peeled off from the separator 25 by the bending of the separator 25 can be prevented from diffusing in the case 3.

尚、本発明の蓄電素子は、上記実施形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲内において種々変更を加え得ることは勿論である。例えば、ある実施形態の構成に他の実施形態の構成を追加することができ、また、ある実施形態の構成の一部を他の実施形態の構成に置き換えることができる。さらに、ある実施形態の構成の一部を削除することができる。   The storage element of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and it goes without saying that various modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the present invention. For example, the configuration of one embodiment can be added to the configuration of another embodiment, and part of the configuration of one embodiment can be replaced with the configuration of another embodiment. In addition, some of the configuration of an embodiment can be deleted.

上記実施形態の蓄電素子1では、一つの第二部材折り返し部261及び一つの第三部材折り返し部262の内側に一つの第一部材折り返し部23(第一の第一部材折り返し部23A、第二の第一部材折り返し部23B)がそれぞれ配置されているが、この構成に限定されない。例えば、複数の第一部材折り返し部23が一つの第二部材折り返し部261又は一つの第三部材折り返し部262の内側に配置されてもよい。この場合、図13に示すように、一つの第二部材折り返し部261又は第三部材折り返し部262の内側に配置される複数の第一部材折り返し部23同士の間(即ち、X軸方向に隣り合う第一部材折り返し部23間)に枚葉状の第四部材(正極(第二の電極)22を含む部材)26Cが配置されるのが好ましい。尚、図13に示す例では、第一部材折り返し部23間に配置される正極22がセパレータ25によって両面側から覆われることで、枚葉状の第四部材26Cが形成されている。   In the storage element 1 of the above embodiment, one first member folding portion 23 (a first first member folding portion 23A, a second one) is provided inside the one second member folding portion 261 and the one third member folding portion 262. The first member folding portion 23B) is disposed, but the present invention is not limited to this configuration. For example, a plurality of first member folding portions 23 may be disposed inside one second member folding portion 261 or one third member folding portion 262. In this case, as shown in FIG. 13, between a plurality of first member folding portions 23 arranged inside of one second member folding portion 261 or third member folding portion 262 (that is, adjacent to each other in the X-axis direction) It is preferable that a sheet-like fourth member (member including the positive electrode (second electrode) 22) 26C be disposed between the matching first member folding portions 23). In the example shown in FIG. 13, the sheet-like fourth member 26 </ b> C is formed by covering the positive electrode 22 disposed between the first member folding parts 23 by the separator 25 from both sides.

また、上記実施形態の蓄電素子1では、第二部材26A及び第三部材26Bが、X軸方向に並ぶ複数の第一部材折り返し部23に対し、一つ置きに重ねられている(配置されている)が、この構成に限定されない。第二部材26A及び第三部材26Bは、X軸方向に並ぶ複数の第一部材折り返し部23に対し、二つ置き、三つ置き、又はそれ以上の間隔をあけて配置されてもよい。また、第一部材折り返し部23毎に、第二部材26Aや第三部材26Bが配置されていてもよい。   Further, in the storage element 1 according to the above-described embodiment, the second member 26A and the third member 26B are alternately stacked (arranged with respect to the plurality of first member folding portions 23 aligned in the X-axis direction) Is not limited to this configuration. The second member 26A and the third member 26B may be arranged at intervals of two, three, or more with respect to the plurality of first member folding portions 23 aligned in the X-axis direction. In addition, the second member 26A or the third member 26B may be disposed for each of the first member folding portions 23.

上記実施形態の第二部材26A及び第三部材26Bは、折り返し部(第二部材折り返し部261、第三部材折り返し部262)を一つ有している、即ち、第二部材26A及び第三部材26Bは、第二部材折り返し部261、第三部材折り返し部262のみによって構成されているが、この構成に限定されない。第二部材26A及び第三部材26Bは、図14に示すように、複数(図14に示す例では二つ)の第二部材折り返し部261又は第三部材折り返し部262を有してもよい。この場合、一つの第二部材折り返し部261又は第三部材折り返し部262の内側に一つの第一部材折り返し部23が配置されることが好ましいが、複数の第一部材折り返し部23が配置されてもよい。   The second member 26A and the third member 26B of the above embodiment have one folded portion (the second member folded portion 261, the third member folded portion 262), that is, the second member 26A and the third member Although 26B is comprised only by the 2nd member folding part 261 and the 3rd member folding part 262, it is not limited to this composition. The second member 26A and the third member 26B may have a plurality of (two in the example shown in FIG. 14) second member folded portions 261 or third member folded portions 262 as shown in FIG. In this case, although it is preferable that one first member folded portion 23 is disposed inside one second member folded portion 261 or third member folded portion 262, a plurality of first member folded portions 23 are disposed. It is also good.

上記実施形態の第二部材折り返し部261、第三部材折り返し部262では、方向転換している部位(第二部材ターン部261A、第三部材ターン部262B)が旋回方向において連続した部位であるが、この構成に限定されない。第二部材折り返し部261、第三部材折り返し部262は、図15に示すように、第二部材26A、第三部材26Bが複数の枚葉状の第五部材26Dの端部同士を束ねた(接続した)構成のように、方向転換している部位(第二部材ターン部261A、第三部材ターン部262B)が旋回方向において連続していない構成も含む。   In the second member turn back portion 261 and the third member turn back portion 262 of the above embodiment, the direction-changing portions (the second member turn portion 261A, the third member turn portion 262B) are continuous portions in the turning direction. Not limited to this configuration. In the second member folding portion 261 and the third member folding portion 262, as shown in FIG. 15, the end portions of the plurality of sheet-like fifth members 26D are bundled together by the second member 26A and the third member 26B (connection As in the configuration, the configuration also includes a configuration in which the part (the second member turn portion 261A, the third member turn portion 262B) which is changing direction is not continuous in the turning direction.

上記実施形態の負極(第一部材)21では、負極タブ235は、第一部材ターン部234を挟んで(介して)配置される二つの平坦部233からそれぞれ延びているが(図8参照)この構成に限定されない。図16に示すように、負極タブ235Aは、第一部材ターン部234のZ軸方向の端縁(図16に示す例では、第二の第一部材ターン部234BのZ軸方向の端縁の全域)から折れ曲がった状態で延びていてもよい。かかる構成によれば、負極タブ(延出片)235Aが折れ曲がった(湾曲した)状態でZ軸方向に延びているため、負極タブ235の強度が確保される。尚、この効果(負極タブ(延出片)235Aの機械的強度の確保)を得ることを目的とする場合には、必ずしも、上記実施形態の第二部材折り返し部261、第三部材折り返し部262を有する部材(上記実施形態の例では第二部材26A、第三部材26B)を備えていなくてもよい。即ち、上記効果を得るためには、上記実施形態の第二部材折り返し部261、第三部材折り返し部262を有する部材26A、26Bの有無や構成に関わりなく、第一部材(上記実施形態の例では負極21)の本体210の長辺210Aにおいて、第一の第一部材ターン部234A又は第二の第一部材ターン部234Bの幅方向の端縁から折れ曲がった状態で延びる構成さえあれば(即ち、図16に示す部材21があれば)得られる。   In the negative electrode (first member) 21 of the above embodiment, the negative electrode tab 235 extends from the two flat portions 233 arranged with the first member turn portion 234 interposed therebetween (see FIG. 8). It is not limited to this configuration. As shown in FIG. 16, the negative electrode tab 235A is an end edge of the first member turn portion 234 in the Z axis direction (in the example shown in FIG. 16, the end edge of the second first member turn portion 234B in the Z axis direction). It may extend in a bent state from the entire area). According to this configuration, since the negative electrode tab (extension piece) 235A extends in the Z-axis direction in a bent (curved) state, the strength of the negative electrode tab 235 is secured. In addition, in order to obtain this effect (securement of the mechanical strength of the negative electrode tab (extension piece) 235A), the second member folded portion 261 and the third member folded portion 262 of the above embodiment are necessarily required. It is not necessary to provide the member (In the example of the said embodiment, the 2nd member 26A, the 3rd member 26B). That is, in order to obtain the above effect, the first member (an example of the embodiment described above regardless of the presence or the configuration of the members 26A and 26B having the second member folded portion 261 and the third member folded portion 262 of the above embodiment. So long as the long side 210A of the main body 210 of the negative electrode 21) is extended from the end edge in the width direction of the first member turn 234A or the second first member turn 234B (ie, (If there is a member 21 shown in FIG. 16).

上記実施形態の電極体2は、つづら折り状態の負極(第一部材)21を一つ有しているが、この構成に限定されない。電極体2は、つづら折り状態の負極21を複数有していてもよい。この場合、例えば図17及び図18に示すように、隣り合う負極21(第一部材)のうちの一方の負極21の第一部材折り返し部23(第一の第一部材折り返し部23A及び第二の第一部材折り返し部23Bの少なくとも一方)と、隣り合う負極21のうちの他方の負極21の第一部材折り返し部23(第一の第一部材折り返し部23A及び第二の第一部材折り返し部23Bの少なくとも一方)とが、共通の第二部材26A又は第三部材26Bの折り返し部(第二部材折り返し部261、第三部材折り返し部262)の内側に配置されていることが好ましい。かかる構成によれば、負極(第一部材)21同士を接続する部位を、蓄電素子1の充放電に寄与させることができる。また、各負極(第一部材)21の一部(第一部材折り返し部23又はその一部)が第二部材26A、第三部材26Bのターン部(第二部材ターン部261A、第三部材ターン部262B)の内側に直接又は間接に当接することで、各第一部材折り返し部23(複数の負極21のそれぞれ)の第二部材26A、第三部材26B側への移動が規制されるため、複数の第一部材21同士の位置ずれが抑えられる。即ち、第二部材26A、第三部材26Bによって複数の第一部材21同士のずれが抑えられる。   Although the electrode body 2 of the said embodiment has one negative electrode (1st member) 21 of a zigzag state, it is not limited to this structure. The electrode assembly 2 may have a plurality of serpentine negative electrodes 21. In this case, for example, as shown in FIGS. 17 and 18, the first member folded portion 23 (the first first member folded portion 23A and the second one of the adjacent ones of the negative electrodes 21 (first members)) Of the first member folded portion 23B) and the first member folded portion 23 (the first first member folded portion 23A and the second first member folded portion) of the other negative electrode 21 of the adjacent negative electrodes 21 It is preferable that at least one of 23B is disposed inside the folded portion (the second member folded portion 261, the third member folded portion 262) of the common second member 26A or the third member 26B. According to this configuration, the portion connecting the negative electrodes (first members) 21 can be contributed to the charge and discharge of the storage element 1. In addition, a portion (first member folded portion 23 or a portion thereof) of each negative electrode (first member) 21 is a turn portion (second member turn portion 261A, third member turn of second member 26A, third member 26B) By directly or indirectly abutting on the inside of the portion 262B), the movement of the first member folding portions 23 (each of the plurality of negative electrodes 21) toward the second member 26A and the third member 26B is restricted. Misalignment of the plurality of first members 21 is suppressed. That is, the shift of the plurality of first members 21 is suppressed by the second member 26A and the third member 26B.

また、上記実施形態の電極体2では、正極タブ224の突出位置が異なる二種類の部材(第二部材26A、第三部材26B)が配置されているが、この構成に限定されない。電極体2において、一種類の部材(例えば、第二部材26A)のみが配置されてもよい。この場合、各第二部材26Aの正極タブ224は、電極体2におけるY軸方向の複数個所(第二部材26Aのみの場合は二箇所)で束ねられる。   Moreover, in the electrode body 2 of the said embodiment, although two types of members (2nd member 26A, 3rd member 26B) from which the protrusion position of the positive electrode tab 224 differs are arrange | positioned, it is not limited to this structure. In the electrode body 2, only one type of member (for example, the second member 26A) may be disposed. In this case, the positive electrode tabs 224 of the respective second members 26A are bundled at a plurality of locations in the Y-axis direction in the electrode body 2 (two locations in the case of only the second member 26A).

尚、例えば、第二部材26Aにおいて、正極タブ(延出片)224が矩形状の正極本体(電極本体)223における一つの辺(端縁)の中央位置から突出する正極22Aが用いられれば(図19参照)、一種類の部材26Aが第一の第一部材折り返し部23A及び第二の第一部材折り返し部23Bの両方に重ねられても、電極体2において正極タブ224を一つに束ねることができる。   For example, in the second member 26A, if the positive electrode tab (extension piece) 224 projects from the central position of one side (end edge) of the rectangular positive electrode main body (electrode main body) 223 (the 19), even if one type of member 26A is superimposed on both the first first member folded portion 23A and the second first member folded portion 23B, the positive electrode tabs 224 are bundled together in the electrode body 2 be able to.

上記実施形態の電極体2では、負極21は、つづら折り状態、即ち、第一の第一部材折り返し部23Aと第二の第一部材折り返し部23Bとがその一部を互いに共通させつつ交互に連続配置されているが、この構成に限定されない。電極体2は、例えば図20に示すように、それぞれが独立した負極21によって構成される複数の第一部材折り返し部23を有していてもよい。   In the electrode body 2 of the above embodiment, the negative electrode 21 is in a zigzag state, that is, the first first member folding portion 23A and the second first member folding portion 23B are alternately continuous while sharing a part thereof with each other. Although arranged, it is not limited to this configuration. For example, as shown in FIG. 20, the electrode body 2 may have a plurality of first member folding portions 23 each formed of an independent negative electrode 21.

上記実施形態の電極体2では、第二部材折り返し部261、第三部材折り返し部262の第二部材ターン部261A、第三部材ターン部262Bと、第一部材折り返し部23の第一部材ターン部234とが直接当接しているが、この構成に限定されない。例えば、電極体2において、第二部材折り返し部261、第三部材折り返し部262のターン部261A、262Bと、第一部材折り返し部23の第一部材ターン部234とが、セパレータ(第一部材21、第二部材26A、及び第三部材26Bの何れにも含まれないセパレータ)等の他の部材を介して、即ち、間接に当接していてもよい。   In the electrode body 2 of the above embodiment, the second member turn portion 261, the second member turn portion 261A of the third member turn back portion 262, the third member turn portion 262B, and the first member turn portion of the first member turn portion 23 Although it is in direct contact with the H.234, it is not limited to this configuration. For example, in the electrode body 2, the second member turn back portion 261, the turn portions 261A and 262B of the third member turn back portion 262, and the first member turn portion 234 of the first member turn back portion 23 , Or may be in contact indirectly with another member such as a separator not included in any of the second member 26A and the third member 26B.

上記実施形態の電極体2は、負極(第一部材)21と第二部材26Aと第三部材26Bとによって構成されているが、この構成に限定されない。電極体2は、他の構成部材を有していてもよい。例えば、電極体2は、図21に示すように、つづら折り状態の負極(第一部材)21のX軸方向の両端面と重なる部材を有していてもよい。即ち、電極体2は、内側につづら折り状態の負極(第一部材)21全体が配置される折り返し部263を有する部材26Eを有していてもよい。この部材26Eは、つづら折り状態の負極21の前記両端面と重なる位置に配置される正極22と、この正極22と重なる(覆う)セパレータ25と、を有する。また、折り返し部263を有する部材26Eは、図22に示すように、第二部材26A又は第三部材26Bと一体(詳しくは、その一部を共通させた状態で一体)であってもよい。   Although the electrode body 2 of the said embodiment is comprised by the negative electrode (1st member) 21, 2nd member 26A, and 3rd member 26B, it is not limited to this structure. The electrode assembly 2 may have other components. For example, as shown in FIG. 21, the electrode body 2 may have a member overlapping with both end surfaces in the X axis direction of the negative electrode (first member) 21 in a zigzag state. That is, the electrode body 2 may have a member 26E having a folded portion 263 on which the whole of the negative electrode (first member) 21 in a zigzag state is disposed. The member 26E has a positive electrode 22 disposed at a position overlapping the both end surfaces of the serpentine negative electrode 21 and a separator 25 overlapping (covering) the positive electrode 22. Further, as shown in FIG. 22, the member 26E having the folded back portion 263 may be integral with the second member 26A or the third member 26B (in detail, integral in a state in which a part thereof is shared).

上記実施形態の電極体2では、第一部材が負極21のみを含み、セパレータを含んでいないが、この構成に限定されない。第一部材21は、セパレータ25を含んでいてもよい。即ち、第一部材は、負極21とセパレータ25とを含んでもよい。   In the electrode body 2 of the said embodiment, although a 1st member contains only the negative electrode 21 and does not contain a separator, it is not limited to this structure. The first member 21 may include the separator 25. That is, the first member may include the negative electrode 21 and the separator 25.

上記実施形態の電極体2では、第二部材26Aの構成部材(正極22、セパレータ25)のそれぞれと、第三部材26Bの構成部材(正極22、セパレータ25)のそれぞれとは、互いに同じ形状であるが、この構成に限定されない。第二部材26Aの構成部材のそれぞれと第三部材26Bの構成部材のそれぞれとは、互いに異なる形状であってもよい。   In the electrode body 2 of the above embodiment, each of the constituent members (positive electrode 22 and separator 25) of the second member 26A and each of the constituent members (positive electrode 22 and separator 25) of the third member 26B have the same shape. Although it is, it is not limited to this composition. Each of the constituent members of the second member 26A and each of the constituent members of the third member 26B may have different shapes.

上記実施形態の電極体2では、Y軸方向の両端部に矩形の正極タブ224と矩形の負極タブ235とが配置されているが、この構成に限定されない。正極タブ224と負極タブ235との形状及び電極体2における位置は、適宜変更可能である。   In the electrode body 2 of the above embodiment, although the rectangular positive electrode tab 224 and the rectangular negative electrode tab 235 are arranged at both ends in the Y-axis direction, the present invention is not limited to this configuration. The shapes of the positive electrode tab 224 and the negative electrode tab 235 and the positions in the electrode body 2 can be changed as appropriate.

上記実施形態の蓄電素子1は、第一の電極が負極21で、第二の電極が正極22で、第三の電極が正極22であるが、この構成に限定されない。第一の電極が正極で、第二の電極が負極で、第三の電極が負極でもよい。   In the storage element 1 of the above embodiment, the first electrode is the negative electrode 21, the second electrode is the positive electrode 22, and the third electrode is the positive electrode 22, but the present invention is not limited to this configuration. The first electrode may be a positive electrode, the second electrode may be a negative electrode, and the third electrode may be a negative electrode.

上記実施形態の電極体2では、セパレータ25の粒子層(上記実施形態の例では無機層)に含まれる粒子は、無機粒子であるが、この構成に限定されない。セパレータ25の粒子層に含まれる粒子は、ポリエチレン又はポリプロピレン等の樹脂により形成される樹脂粒子等であってもよい。   In the electrode body 2 of the above embodiment, the particles contained in the particle layer of the separator 25 (in the example of the above embodiment, the inorganic layer) are inorganic particles, but the invention is not limited to this configuration. The particles contained in the particle layer of the separator 25 may be resin particles or the like formed of a resin such as polyethylene or polypropylene.

また、上記実施形態においては、蓄電素子が充放電可能な非水電解質二次電池(例えばリチウムイオン二次電池)として用いられる場合について説明したが、蓄電素子の種類や大きさ(容量)は任意である。また、上記実施形態において、蓄電素子の一例として、リチウムイオン二次電池について説明したが、これに限定されるものではない。例えば、本発明は、種々の二次電池、その他、一次電池や、電気二重層キャパシタ等のキャパシタの蓄電素子にも適用可能である。   In the above embodiment, although the case where the storage element is used as a chargeable / dischargeable non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery (for example, lithium ion secondary battery) has been described, the type and size (capacity) of the storage element are arbitrary. It is. Moreover, in the said embodiment, although the lithium ion secondary battery was demonstrated as an example of an electrical storage element, it is not limited to this. For example, the present invention can be applied to various secondary batteries, as well as storage devices of capacitors such as primary batteries and electric double layer capacitors.

蓄電素子(例えば電池)1は、図23に示すような蓄電装置(蓄電素子が電池の場合は電池モジュール)11に用いられてもよい。蓄電装置11は、少なくとも二つの蓄電素子1と、二つの(異なる)蓄電素子1同士を電気的に接続するバスバ部材12と、を有する。この場合、本発明の技術が少なくとも一つの蓄電素子1に適用されていればよい。   The storage element (for example, battery) 1 may be used for a storage device (battery module in the case where the storage element is a battery) 11 as shown in FIG. Power storage device 11 has at least two power storage elements 1 and a bus bar member 12 electrically connecting two (different) power storage elements 1 with each other. In this case, the technique of the present invention may be applied to at least one storage element 1.

1…蓄電素子、2…電極体、21…負極(第一の電極、第一部材)、21A…山折り線、21B…谷折り線、210…本体、210A…長辺、211…金属箔、212…負極活物質層、22、22A、22B…正極(第二の電極、第三の電極)、221…金属箔、222…正極活物質層、223…正極本体、224…正極タブ、23…第一部材折り返し部、23A…第一の第一部材折り返し部、23B…第二の第一部材折り返し部、231、231A、231B…第一の面、232、232A、232B…第二の面、233、233A、233B…平坦部、234…第一部材ターン部、234A…第一の第一部材ターン部、234B…第二の第一部材ターン部、235、235A…負極タブ(延出片)、25…セパレータ、26A…第二部材、26B…第三部材、26C…枚葉状の第四部材、26D…枚葉状の第五部材、26E…折り返し部を有する部材、261…第二部材折り返し部(折り返し部)、261A…第二部材ターン部、262…第三部材折り返し部(折り返し部)、262B…第三部材ターン部、263…折り返し部、3…ケース、31…ケース本体、310…開口周縁部、311…閉塞部、312…胴部、313…長壁部、314…短壁部、32…蓋板、4…外部端子、5…集電体、6…絶縁部材、11…蓄電装置、12…バスバ部材、500…電池、501…負極電極板(長尺電極板)、502…銅箔、503…負極活物質層、504…正極電極板(短冊状電極板)、505…アルミニウム箔、506…正極活物質層、507…セパレータ、508…一体長尺物、S…旋回軸、α…間隔   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Storage element, 2 ... electrode body, 21 ... negative electrode (1st electrode, 1st member), 21A ... mountain fold line, 21B ... valley fold line, 210 ... main body, 210A ... long side, 211 ... metal foil, 212 negative electrode active material layer 22, 22A, 22B positive electrode (second electrode, third electrode) 221 metal foil 222 positive electrode active material layer 223 positive electrode main body 224 positive electrode tab 23 First member folded portion, 23A: first first member folded portion, 23B: second first member folded portion, 231, 231A, 231B: first surface, 232, 232A, 232B: second surface, 233, 233A, 233B: flat portion, 234: first member turn portion, 234A: first first member turn portion, 234B: second first member turn portion, 235, 235A: negative electrode tab (extension piece) , 25 ... separator, 26A ... second member 26B: third member, 26C: sheet-like fourth member, 26D: sheet-like fifth member, 26E: member having a folded portion 261: second member folded portion (folded portion), 261A: second member turn Part 262, third member folded part (folded part) 262B: third member turn part, 263: folded part, 3: case, 31: case main body, 310: opening peripheral part, 311: closed part, 312: barrel Parts, 313: long wall parts, 314: short wall parts, 32: cover plates, 4: external terminals, 5: current collectors, 6: insulation members, 11: storage devices, 12: bus bar members, 500: batteries, 501: ... Negative electrode plate (long electrode plate), 502: copper foil, 503: negative electrode active material layer, 504: positive electrode plate (strip electrode plate), 505: aluminum foil, 506: positive electrode active material layer, 507: separator, 508 ... integrated one-piece S ... pivot axis, α ... interval

Claims (6)

第一の電極を含み且つ所定の方向の一方側が開放されるように第一部材ターン部で方向転換している折り返し部を少なくとも一つ有する第一部材と、前記所定の方向の一方側が開放されるように第二部材ターン部で方向転換している折り返し部を有し且つ前記第一の電極と極性の異なる第二の電極を含む第二部材と、を有する電極体を備え、
前記第一部材ターン部は、前記第二部材ターン部の谷折り側に直接又は間接に当接する、蓄電素子。
A first member including at least one folded portion including a first electrode and having a turn that is turned by the first member turn portion such that one side of the predetermined direction is opened, and one side of the predetermined direction is opened And a second member having a turn which is turned at the second member turn portion and including a second electrode different in polarity from the first electrode,
The first element turn portion is in direct or indirect contact with a valley fold side of the second element turn portion.
前記所定の方向の他方側が開放されるように第三部材ターン部で方向転換している折り返し部を有し且つ前記第二の電極と同じ極性の第三の電極を含む第三部材を備え、
前記第一部材は、前記第一部材ターン部である第一の第一部材ターン部で方向転換している前記折り返し部である第一の折り返し部と、前記所定の方向の他方側が開放されるように第二の第一部材ターン部で方向転換している第二の折り返し部とが交互に配置されるつづら折り状態であり、
前記第二の第一部材ターン部は、前記第三部材ターン部の谷折り側に直接又は間接に当接する、請求項1に記載の蓄電素子。
A third member having a turnback portion turned by the third member turn portion so that the other side of the predetermined direction is opened, and including a third electrode of the same polarity as the second electrode,
The first member is opened at the first folded portion which is the folded portion which is turned by the first member turn portion which is the first member turn portion, and the other side of the predetermined direction is opened. As in the case of the serpentine state in which the second folded portion turning in the second first member turn portion is alternately disposed,
The storage element according to claim 1, wherein the second first member turn portion directly or indirectly abuts on a valley fold side of the third member turn portion.
複数の第一部材と、第二部材と、を有する電極体を備え、
前記複数の第一部材は、それぞれ、第一の電極を含み且つ所定の方向の一方側が開放されるように第一部材ターン部で方向転換している折り返し部を少なくとも一つ有し、
前記第二部材は、前記所定の方向の一方側が開放されるように第二部材ターン部で方向転換している折り返し部を有し且つ前記第一の電極と極性の異なる第二の電極を含み、
前記複数の第一部材の前記折り返し部は、それぞれ、前記第二部材ターン部の谷折り側に直接又は間接に当接する、蓄電素子。
An electrode assembly having a plurality of first members and a second member;
Each of the plurality of first members includes at least one turnback portion including a first electrode and being turned at the first member turn portion so that one side in a predetermined direction is opened,
The second member includes a second electrode having a turn which is turned by the second member turn so that one side of the predetermined direction is opened, and including a second electrode different in polarity from the first electrode. ,
A storage element, wherein the folded portions of the plurality of first members respectively abut directly or indirectly on valley fold sides of the second member turn portions.
前記第二部材は、互いに間隔をあけて配置される複数の前記第二の電極と、前記複数の第二の電極に重ねられるセパレータと、を含み、
前記間隔は、前記第二部材ターン部に配置され、
前記第一部材の折り返し部は、前記第二部材ターン部における前記間隔が配置された領域に対して直接又は間接に当接する、請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の蓄電素子。
The second member includes a plurality of second electrodes spaced apart from one another, and a separator superimposed on the plurality of second electrodes.
The interval is disposed at the second member turn portion,
The storage element according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the turnback portion of the first member abuts directly or indirectly with respect to the region of the second member turn portion in which the gap is disposed.
前記セパレータは、基材と、前記基材に重ねられる粒子層と、を有し、
前記粒子層は、粒子と、バインダーと、を有する、請求項4に記載の蓄電素子。
The separator comprises a substrate and a particle layer superimposed on the substrate,
The storage element according to claim 4, wherein the particle layer comprises particles and a binder.
前記第一部材は、前記第一部材ターン部の旋回軸方向における前記第一部材ターン部の端縁から折れ曲がった状態で前記旋回軸方向に延びる延出片を有する、請求項1〜5のいずれか1項に記載の蓄電素子。   The said 1st member has the extension piece extended in the said rotation axis direction in the state bent from the edge of the said 1st member turn part in the rotation axis direction of the said 1st member turn part, The any one of Claims 1-5 A storage element according to any one of the preceding items.
JP2017224757A 2017-11-22 2017-11-22 Power storage element Pending JP2019096466A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPWO2021131659A1 (en) * 2019-12-27 2021-07-01
WO2023092289A1 (en) * 2021-11-23 2023-06-01 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 Battery cell, battery, power consuming device, and method for manufacturing battery cell

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPWO2021131659A1 (en) * 2019-12-27 2021-07-01
WO2021131659A1 (en) * 2019-12-27 2021-07-01 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Flat non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery
JP7262023B2 (en) 2019-12-27 2023-04-21 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Flat non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery
WO2023092289A1 (en) * 2021-11-23 2023-06-01 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 Battery cell, battery, power consuming device, and method for manufacturing battery cell

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