JP2019080817A - Suspender - Google Patents

Suspender Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2019080817A
JP2019080817A JP2017210881A JP2017210881A JP2019080817A JP 2019080817 A JP2019080817 A JP 2019080817A JP 2017210881 A JP2017210881 A JP 2017210881A JP 2017210881 A JP2017210881 A JP 2017210881A JP 2019080817 A JP2019080817 A JP 2019080817A
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Japan
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buttocks
belt
human body
support member
mounting tool
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JP2017210881A
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JP6974118B2 (en
Inventor
渡辺 英彦
Hidehiko Watanabe
英彦 渡辺
孝行 青野
Takayuki Aono
孝行 青野
竹善 井口
Takeyoshi Iguchi
竹善 井口
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Kumagai Gumi Co Ltd
Kikuchi Seisakusho Co Ltd
Fatec Co Ltd
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Kumagai Gumi Co Ltd
Kikuchi Seisakusho Co Ltd
Fatec Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2017210881A priority Critical patent/JP6974118B2/en
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Abstract

To provide a suspender which can be simplified in structure and wearing operation for a user by restraining a method for supporting and suspending only the buttocks of a human body.SOLUTION: The suspender 1 of the present invention is characterized in that it is composed of: a supporting member 2 that is applied to the lower part of the buttocks of a human body to support it; a suspending belt 3 that is extended from both left and right end parts of the supporting member and that is connected on the front side of the human body; and connection parts 4, 4 that are installed respectively in the end parts of the supporting member and that are connected to a walking aid.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、歩行支援装置用の装着具に関する。   The present invention relates to a mounting tool for a walking support device.

図11に従来の体重免荷式の歩行支援装置の一例を示す。当該体重免荷式の歩行支援装置100は、支柱101、吊棒102、体重免荷装置103、調整ロープ104、巻取機構105、吊手段としての吊りロープ107、連結ロープ108を備え、吊棒102から吊り下げられた吊りロープ107の下端に装着具110が吊り下げられることにより、連結ロープ108、吊棒102、吊りロープ107を介して、体重免荷装置103による吊り上げ力が装着具1に加わる。従って、装着具1を装着した使用者Aは、体重免荷装置103により、体重負荷が軽減された状態で歩行可能となる。
上述した装着具110として、股下が痛くならず、長時間の使用に耐えられるように構成された装着具が知られている(特許文献1参照)。
FIG. 11 shows an example of a conventional weight support type walking support device. The weight support type walking support device 100 includes a support pole 101, a suspension rod 102, a weight support device 103, an adjustment rope 104, a winding mechanism 105, a suspension rope 107 as a suspension means, and a connection rope 108. The mounting tool 110 is suspended from the lower end of the suspension rope 107 suspended from 102, so that the lifting force by the weight load relief apparatus 103 is applied to the installation tool 1 via the connecting rope 108, the suspension rod 102, and the suspension rope 107. Join. Therefore, the user A wearing the wearing tool 1 can walk by the weight relief apparatus 103 in a state where the weight load is reduced.
As the mounting tool 110 described above, a mounting tool configured to withstand long-term use without causing pain in the crotch is known (see Patent Document 1).

特開2007−202946号公報JP 2007-202946 A

しかしながら、特許文献1の装着具では、帯及びベルトによって使用者の尻と腰とを強固に拘束するために、帯部の表面側に、尻腰支持ベルト、尻支持ベルト、腰巻ベルト、股下ベルトといった多数のベルトが複雑に交錯した状態に設けられた複雑な構成となっているため、見栄えが悪いといった点や、尻と腰とを強固に拘束できるように各ベルトの長さを使用者に適合した長さに調節する作業が複雑になって、使用者に対する装着具の装着作業が大変であるといった点があった。
本発明は、上述した課題を解消すべく、人体の臀部のみを支えて吊る方式とすることで、構成、及び、使用者への装着作業を簡単にできる装着具を提供するものである。
However, in the mounting tool of Patent Document 1, a hip support belt, a hip support belt, a waist wound belt, and a crotch belt are provided on the surface side of the band in order to firmly restrain the user's hips and waist by the band and belt. Because the belt has a complex structure in which many belts are arranged in a complex manner, it is difficult for the user to look at the appearance and the length of each belt can be firmly restrained between the buttocks and the waist. There is a point that the operation of adjusting the fitting length is complicated and the mounting operation of the mounting tool for the user is difficult.
The present invention provides a mounting tool which can simplify the configuration and the mounting work to the user by supporting only the buttocks of a human body and suspending it in order to solve the problems described above.

本発明に係る装着具は、人体の臀部下側に宛がわれて人体を支持するための支持部材と、支持部材の左右両側の端部から延長して人体の前側で連結される装着ベルトと、支持部材の各端部にそれぞれ設けられて歩行支援装置と連結される連結部とで構成されたので、人体の臀部のみを支えて吊る方式となって、構成、及び、使用者への装着作業を簡単にできる装着具となる。
また、支持部材は、人体の臀部下側と対向して人体を支持する板面を有した可撓性板状部材を備えたので、可撓性板状部材の板面で人体の臀部下側を確実に支持できるようになる。
また、臀部下側は、人体の臀部と脚との境界である臀溝を中心として臀溝近傍の臀部側及び脚側に跨った範囲であり、可撓性板状部材は、臀部下側の全体を覆うように当該臀部下側に宛がわれるために、上下方向の長さが、臀溝を中心として臀溝近傍の臀部側及び脚側に跨った範囲の長さに対応した長さに形成されたので、可撓性板状部材が臀部下側に食い込み難くなり、長時間使用しても臀部が痛くならない装着具を実現できる。
また、支持部材は、支持部材の外形を形成するとともに可撓性板状部材を覆うカバーを備え、カバーは、左右方向の中央部に、人体の臀部下側を覆う衣服と接触して人体の臀部下側に宛がわれた支持部材の上下方向へのずれを抑制するための滑止部を備えたので、支持部材が臀部下側から外れてしまうことを防止でき、支持部材で臀部下側を安定に支持できるようになる。
また、支持部材の左右の両端側に連結されるとともに、人体の胴部に巻き回されて装着される落下防止用装着ベルトを備えたので、装着具が下方に落下してしまうことを防止できるようになる。
The mounting tool according to the present invention includes a support member that is applied to the lower side of the buttocks of a human body to support the human body, and a mounting belt that extends from the left and right ends of the support member and is connected on the front side of the human body Since the connecting member is provided at each end of the supporting member and connected to the walking support device, only the buttocks of the human body are supported and hung, and the configuration and the mounting to the user are provided. It becomes a mounting tool that can simplify work.
In addition, since the support member is provided with a flexible plate-like member having a plate surface for supporting the human body in opposition to the lower side of the buttocks of the human body, the plate surface of the flexible plate Will be able to support the
Further, the lower side of the buttocks is a range extending over the buttocks side and the leg side in the vicinity of the furrow groove centering on the furrow groove which is the boundary between the buttocks and the legs of the human body, and the flexible plate member is the lower side of the buttocks The length in the vertical direction corresponds to the length of the range extending to the buttocks side and the leg side in the vicinity of the furrow groove centering on the furrow groove so that the entire lower side is addressed so as to cover the whole. Since it was formed, the flexible plate-like member is less likely to bite into the lower side of the buttocks, and a wearing tool in which the buttocks do not get hurt even when used for a long time can be realized.
In addition, the support member is provided with a cover that forms the outer shape of the support member and covers the flexible plate-like member, and the cover is in contact with clothes covering the lower side of the buttocks of the human body at the center in the lateral direction. Since the non-slip portion for suppressing the vertical displacement of the support member directed to the lower side of the buttocks is provided, it is possible to prevent the support member from being detached from the lower side of the buttocks, and the lower side of the buttocks by the support member Can be supported stably.
In addition, since the fall-preventing attachment belt is provided which is connected to the left and right ends of the support member and is wound around the body of the human body, the attachment tool can be prevented from dropping downward. It will be.

(a)は装着具を外面側から見た図、(b)は装着具を内面側から見た図(実施形態1)。(A) is the figure which looked at the mounting tool from the outer surface side, (b) is the figure which looked at the mounting tool from the inner surface side (Embodiment 1). 支持部材の断面図(実施形態1)。Sectional drawing of a supporting member (Embodiment 1). 人が装着具を装着した状態を示す背面図(実施形態1)。The rear view which shows the state which the person equipped with the mounting tool (Embodiment 1). 人が装着具を装着した状態を示す側面図(実施形態1)。The side view which shows the state which the person equipped with the mounting tool (Embodiment 1). 人が装着具を装着した状態を示す前面図(実施形態1)。The front view which shows the state which the person equipped with the mounting tool (Embodiment 1). 人が装着具を装着した状態を示す斜視図(実施形態1)。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The perspective view which shows the state which the person equipped with the mounting tool (Embodiment 1). 人が装着具を装着した状態を示す前面図(実施形態2)。The front view which shows the state which the person equipped with the mounting tool (Embodiment 2). 人が装着具を装着した状態を示す斜視図(実施形態2)。The perspective view which shows the state which the person mounted | worn with the mounting tool (Embodiment 2). 人が装着具を装着した状態を示す側面図(実施形態2)。The side view which shows the state which the person mounted | worn with the mounting tool (Embodiment 2). 人が装着具を装着した状態を示す背面図(実施形態2)。The rear view which shows the state which the person equipped with the mounting tool (Embodiment 2). 従来の歩行支援装置の一例を示す図。The figure which shows an example of the conventional walk assistance apparatus.

実施形態1
図1に示すように、実施形態1に係る歩行支援装置用の装着具1は、人体Hの臀部H2のみを支えて吊る方式(図4参照)の装着具1であって、人体Hの臀部下側H1(図3参照)に宛がわれて人体Hを斜め下方から支持するための支持部材2と、支持部材2の左右両側(長手方向両側)の端部21,21から延長して人体Hの前側で連結される装着ベルト3と、支持部材2の各端部21,21にそれぞれ設けられて歩行支援装置100(図11参照)と連結される連結部4,4とで構成される。
Embodiment 1
As shown in FIG. 1, the mounting tool 1 for the walking support device according to the first embodiment is a mounting tool 1 of a method (see FIG. 4) of supporting only the buttocks H2 of the human body H and hanging it. The support member 2 is applied to the lower side H1 (see FIG. 3) for supporting the human body H from diagonally below, and extends from the end portions 21 and 21 of both left and right sides (longitudinal direction both sides) of the support member 2 A mounting belt 3 connected on the front side of H, and connecting portions 4 and 4 provided on the respective end portions 21 and 21 of the support member 2 and connected to the walking support device 100 (see FIG. 11) .

図3に示すように、臀部下側H1とは、人体Hの臀部H2と脚H3との境界である臀溝H4を中心として臀溝H4近傍の臀部H2側及び脚H3側に跨った範囲を言い、支持部材2は、当該臀部下側H1の全体を覆うように当該臀部下側H1に宛がわれて人体Hを斜め下方から支持するものである(図4参照)。
臀部下側H1とは、例えば、具体的には、臀部H2と脚H3との境界である臀溝H4から臀部H2側に約7cmだけ離れた位置と臀溝H4から脚H3側に約5cmだけ離れた位置との間の領域を言う。
As shown in FIG. 3, the buttock lower side H1 is a range extending over the buttocks H2 side and the leg H3 in the vicinity of the trough groove H4 centering on the trough groove H4 which is the boundary between the buttocks H2 and the leg H3 of the human body H In other words, the support member 2 is applied to the lower buttocks side H1 so as to cover the entire lower buttocks H1, and supports the human body H from obliquely below (see FIG. 4).
Specifically, for example, a position lower by about 7 cm from the groin groove H4 which is the boundary between the groin H2 and the leg H3 and about 5 cm to the leg H3 side from the groin H4 It says the area between distant locations.

支持部材2は、臀部H2の左右方向に沿って長く、臀部H2の上下方向に沿って短い、帯状の可撓性板状部材22と、支持部材2の外形を形成するとともに可撓性板状部材22を覆うカバー23と、を備えて構成される。
即ち、支持部材2は、カバー23内に可撓性板状部材22を内蔵した構成である。
The support member 2 is a flexible plate-like member having a strip-like flexible plate-like member 22 which is long along the lateral direction of the ridge H2 and short along the vertical direction of the ridge H2, and has a flexible plate shape. And a cover 23 covering the member 22.
That is, the support member 2 has a configuration in which the flexible plate member 22 is incorporated in the cover 23.

帯状の可撓性板状部材22は、カバー23の大きさよりも一回り小さい大きさに形成された例えば厚さ1.0〜1.5mm程度の合成樹脂製等の板により形成され、板の板面が臀部下側H1に向かい合って当該臀部下側H1斜め下方から支えることができるように、カバー23内に内蔵されている。
即ち、支持部材2は、人体Hの臀部下側H1と対向して人体Hを斜め下方から支持する板面を有した可撓性板状部材22を備えている。
The belt-like flexible plate member 22 is formed of a plate made of synthetic resin or the like having a thickness of, for example, about 1.0 to 1.5 mm, which is a size smaller than the size of the cover 23. It is incorporated in the cover 23 so that the plate surface can face the buttocks lower side H1 and can be supported from obliquely below the buttocks lower side H1.
That is, the support member 2 is provided with a flexible plate-like member 22 having a plate surface facing the buttock lower side H1 of the human body H and supporting the human body H from diagonally below.

図3に示すように、帯状の可撓性板状部材22は、臀部下側H1の全体を覆うように当該臀部下側H1に宛がわれるために、帯の幅方向の長さ(臀部H2の上下方向に対応する長さ)が、臀溝H4を中心として臀溝H4の近傍の臀部H2側及び脚H3側に跨った範囲の長さに対応した長さ10cm程度に形成されるとともに、帯の長さ方向の長さ(臀部H2の左右方向に対応する長さ)が、人体Hの左の脚H3の付け根における左側部H5から臀部下側H1を経由して右の脚H3の付け根における右側部H6に至る長さに対応した長さに形成される。   As shown in FIG. 3, the strip-like flexible plate member 22 is applied to the lower buttock H1 so as to cover the entire buttocks lower side H1, so that the length in the width direction of the band (the buttock H2 (A length corresponding to the vertical direction of the) is formed to have a length of about 10 cm corresponding to a range spanning the ridge H2 side and the leg H3 side in the vicinity of the ridge H4 with the ridge H4 as the center. The length in the longitudinal direction of the band (length corresponding to the lateral direction of the hip H2) is from the left side H5 at the base of the left leg H3 of the human body H to the base of the right leg H3 via the lower side H1. Is formed to a length corresponding to the length up to the right side H6.

カバー23は、例えば、臀部下側H1に宛がわれる内面24側が柔らかい材料で形成されており、内面24とは反対側の外面25側が内面24側より硬い材料で形成されている。
即ち、内面24側と外面25側との間の内側空間である収容部に可撓性板状部材22が収容され、外面25側が外側から可撓性板状部材22の外側の板面を支えることができるように内面24側より硬い材料で形成され、かつ、人体Hの臀部下側H1を覆う衣服と接触する内面24側が緩衝部となって、人体Hの臀部下側H1を覆う衣服と可撓性板状部材22の内側の板面22fとが直接接触しないように、内面24側は、厚みのある比較的柔らかい生地で構成されている。
For example, the cover 23 is formed of a soft material on the side of the inner surface 24 that is applied to the lower side H1 of the buttocks, and the outer surface 25 on the side opposite to the inner surface 24 is formed of a material harder than the side of the inner surface 24.
That is, the flexible plate-like member 22 is accommodated in the housing portion which is an inner space between the inner surface 24 side and the outer surface 25 side, and the outer surface 25 side supports the outer plate surface of the flexible plate-like member 22 from the outside. The inner surface 24 side which is made of a material harder than the inner surface 24 side and in contact with the clothes covering the buttocks lower side H1 of the human body H serves as a buffer portion, and the clothes which cover the buttocks lower side H1 of the human body H The inner surface 24 side is formed of a thick and relatively soft cloth so that the inner plate surface 22 f of the flexible plate member 22 does not come into direct contact.

また、図1(b)に示すように、臀部下側H1に宛がわれるカバー23の内面24における左右方向(可撓性板状部材22の帯の長さ方向に対応した方向)の中央部が、エチレン・プロロピレン系ゴム、発砲ウレタンゴム等の滑り難い材料による滑止部26に形成され、カバー23の内面24における当該中央部の左右側が、メッシュ生地等の通気性の良い材料による通気部26a,26bに形成されている。
即ち、臀部下側H1に宛がわれるカバー23の内面24は、中央部には、人体Hの臀部下側H1を覆う衣服と接触して人体Hの臀部下側H1に宛がわれた支持部材2の上下方向へのずれを抑制するための滑止部26を備えるとともに、中央部を境界とした左右両側には、人体Hの臀部下側H1を覆う衣服と接触した状態で通気性を確保するための通気部26a,26bを備えている。
例えば、図2に示すように、臀部下側H1に宛がわれるカバー23の内側部が比較的厚みのある柔らかいメッシュ生地等の通気性の良い材料により形成され、このカバー23の内側部の左右方向の中央部の表面に、エチレン・プロロピレン系ゴム、発砲ウレタンゴム等の滑り難い材料による滑止部26が形成されていることにより、カバー23の内面24における左右方向の中央部に滑止部26が設けられるとともに、当該中央部の左右側に通気部26a,26bが設けられた構成となっている。
Further, as shown in FIG. 1B, the central portion in the left-right direction (the direction corresponding to the length direction of the band of the flexible plate-like member 22) in the inner surface 24 of the cover 23 addressed to the buttocks lower side H1. Are formed on the non-slip portion 26 made of a non-slip material such as ethylene / prolopylene rubber or foam urethane rubber, and the left and right sides of the central portion of the inner surface 24 of the cover 23 are ventilated portions made of a breathable material such as mesh fabric. 26a and 26b are formed.
That is, the inner surface 24 of the cover 23 directed to the buttocks lower side H1 is in contact with the clothes covering the buttocks lower side H1 of the human body H at the central portion and is a support member addressed to the buttocks lower side H1 of the human body H While providing the non-slip portion 26 for suppressing the vertical displacement of 2 and ensuring ventilation in the state of being in contact with the clothes covering the buttocks lower side H1 of the human body H on both left and right sides bordering the central portion Vents 26a and 26b for the purpose.
For example, as shown in FIG. 2, the inner part of the cover 23 applied to the lower buttocks H1 is formed of a breathable material such as a relatively thick soft mesh cloth, and the left and right of the inner part of the cover 23 A non-slip portion 26 made of a non-slip material such as ethylene / prolopylene rubber or foam urethane rubber is formed on the surface of the central portion in the direction, so that the non-slip portion is formed at the central portion in the left / right direction 26 are provided, and ventilation parts 26a and 26b are provided on the left and right sides of the central part.

また、カバー23の外面25には、装着ベルト3を通すためのベルト通し部27が、カバー23の左右方向に沿って所定の間隔を隔てて複数設けられている。   Further, a plurality of belt passing portions 27 for passing the mounting belt 3 are provided on the outer surface 25 of the cover 23 at predetermined intervals in the left-right direction of the cover 23.

装着ベルト3は、留め具付きの長さ調整可能なベルトにより構成される。
装着ベルト3は、例えば、上述した支持部材2の外面25に設けられた複数のベルト通し部27,27…に通されることによって支持部材2の両方の端部21,21から延長するように設けられたベルト本体31と、当該ベルト本体31の一端32に設けられて係止爪33を備えた雄部材34と当該ベルト本体31の他端35に設けられて係止爪33が係止する係止部36を備えた雌部材37とで構成された留め具としてのバックル38と、ベルト本体31の長さを調整するためのアジャスター(移動カン)39とを備えた構成である。
The mounting belt 3 is configured of a length adjustable belt with a fastener.
The mounting belt 3 is extended, for example, from both ends 21 and 21 of the support member 2 by being passed through a plurality of belt passing portions 27 27 provided on the outer surface 25 of the support member 2 described above. The belt body 31 provided, the male member 34 provided at the one end 32 of the belt body 31 with the locking claw 33, and the other end 35 of the belt body 31 are locked A buckle 38 as a fastener composed of a female member 37 having a locking portion 36 and an adjuster (moving can) 39 for adjusting the length of the belt body 31 are provided.

装着ベルト3は、例えば、ベルト本体31の一端部を雄部材34のベルト通孔に通して折り返してベルト本体31の一端側を重合させて縫い合わせて固定することにより、雄部材34をベルト本体31の一端部に固定し、ベルト本体31の他端側を支持部材2の外面25に設けられた複数のベルト通し部27及び後述する連結部4の連結部材42のベルト通し部44に通した後、アジャスター39のベルト通孔に通し、さらに雌部材37のベルト通孔に通して折り返して、再び、アジャスター39のベルト通孔に通して構成されることで、複数のベルト通し部27及び後述する連結部4の連結部材42のベルト通し部44に通されたベルト本体31の一端に雄部材34を備え、当該ベルト本体31の他端に雌部材37を備えるように構成される。
そして、当該ベルト本体31の雌部材37のベルト通孔から折り返された部分の長さが長くなるように調整することで装着ベルト3の長さを短くでき、かつ、ベルト本体31の雌部材37のベルト通孔から折り返された部分の長さ短くなるように調整することで装着ベルト3の長さを長くできるようになっており、人体Hの前側における下腹部の位置にてバックル38の雄部材34と雌部材37とを連結することによって、当該装着具1が人体Hに装着されるようになっている。
For example, the mounting belt 3 is folded by passing one end portion of the belt main body 31 through the belt through hole of the male member 34 and overlapping and sewing and fixing the one end side of the belt main body 31. The belt main body 31 is fixed to one end and the other end side of the belt main body 31 is passed through the plurality of belt passing portions 27 provided on the outer surface 25 of the support member 2 and the belt passing portion 44 of the connecting member 42 of the connecting portion 4 described later. The belt 39 is formed by passing through the belt through hole of the adjuster 39, and further folding it through the belt through hole of the female member 37, and passing through the belt through hole of the adjuster 39 again. A male member 34 is provided at one end of the belt main body 31 passed through the belt passing portion 44 of the connection member 42 of the connection portion 4 and a female member 37 is provided at the other end of the belt main body 31 .
The length of the mounting belt 3 can be shortened by adjusting the length of the portion of the belt body 31 folded back from the belt through hole of the female member 37 to be short, and the female member 37 of the belt body 31 The length of the mounting belt 3 can be increased by adjusting the length of the portion folded back from the belt through hole of the belt 3 to the male of the buckle 38 at the position of the lower abdomen at the front side of the human body H The mounting tool 1 is mounted on the human body H by connecting the member 34 and the female member 37.

図1(a)に示すように、帯状のカバー23の外面25に設けられたベルト通し部27は、例えば4つ設けられる。例えば、カバー23の左右方向(帯の長さ方向)の両端部21,21側にそれぞれベルト通し部27が設けられるとともに、両端部に設けられた各ベルト通し部27,27間をほぼ三等分する2つの位置にそれぞれベルト通し部27,27が設けられる。   As shown in FIG. 1A, for example, four belt passing portions 27 provided on the outer surface 25 of the belt-like cover 23 are provided. For example, the belt-passing portions 27 are provided on both ends 21 and 21 sides of the cover 23 in the left-right direction (length direction of the band), and the distance between the belt-passing portions 27 and 27 provided on both ends is approximately three. Belt passing portions 27, 27 are provided at two separate positions.

図4に示すように、連結部4は、体重免荷装置103に連結された吊手段としての吊りロープ107の下端に取付けられたフックなどの連結具112が連結される連結用リング41と、当該連結用リング41を支持部材2の端部21に連結するための連結部材42とを備える。
連結用リング41に取付けられた取付片43が連結部材42に取付けられている。
連結部材42には、装着ベルト3のベルト本体31が通されるベルト通し部(通し孔)44が形成されている。
As shown in FIG. 4, the connecting portion 4 is a connecting ring 41 to which a connecting tool 112 such as a hook attached to the lower end of a hanging rope 107 as a hanging means connected to the weight load relief device 103 is connected; And a connecting member 42 for connecting the connecting ring 41 to the end 21 of the support member 2.
An attachment piece 43 attached to the connection ring 41 is attached to the connection member 42.
The connecting member 42 is formed with a belt through portion (through hole) 44 through which the belt body 31 of the mounting belt 3 is passed.

図1(a)に示すように、一方の連結部材42を、カバー23の外面25における一方の端部21に設けられた一端部側ベルト通し部27と当該一端部側ベルト通し部27と隣り合う一端側中央寄りベルト通し部27との間に配置するとともに、他方の連結部材42を、カバー23の外面25における他方の端部21に設けられた他端部側ベルト通し部27と当該他端部側ベルト通し部27と隣り合う他端側中央寄りベルト通し部27との間に配置した状態で、装着ベルト3のベルト本体31が、カバー23の外面25に設けられた複数のベルト通し部27及び連結部4の連結部材42のベルト通し部27に通されることによって、左右の連結部4,4が、支持部材2の左右両側の端部21,21にそれぞれ設けられる。   As shown in FIG. 1A, the one connecting member 42 is adjacent to the one end side belt passing portion 27 provided at one end 21 of the outer surface 25 of the cover 23 and the one end side belt passing portion 27. The other connecting member 42 is disposed on the other end side belt passing portion 27 provided at the other end 21 of the outer surface 25 of the cover 23 and the other end side, which is disposed between the matching one end side center side belt passing portion 27 The belt main body 31 of the mounting belt 3 passes through a plurality of belts provided on the outer surface 25 of the cover 23 in a state of being disposed between the end side belt passing portion 27 and the other end side central passing belt passing portion 27 adjacent thereto. By passing through the belt passing portion 27 of the connecting member 42 of the portion 27 and the connecting portion 4, the left and right connecting portions 4, 4 are respectively provided at the left and right end portions 21, 21 of the support member 2.

実施形態1の装着具1によれば、支持部材2の内面24を臀部下側H1に宛がった状態で、図5,図6に示すように、装着ベルト3の両端に設けられたバックル38の雄部材34と雌部材37とを人体Hの前側における下腹部の位置で連結することによって、装着具1を人体Hに装着する。
そして、左右の連結部4,4と歩行支援装置100の体重免荷装置103とが連結されることにより、当該歩行支援装置100を使用する使用者A(図11参照)は、体重免荷装置103により、体重負荷が軽減された状態で歩行可能となる。
According to the mounting tool 1 of the first embodiment, the buckles provided at both ends of the mounting belt 3 as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 in a state where the inner surface 24 of the support member 2 is directed to the buttocks lower side H1. The mounting tool 1 is mounted on the human body H by connecting the 38 male and female members 34 and 37 at the lower abdomen position on the front side of the human body H.
Then, by connecting the left and right connecting parts 4 and 4 and the weight relief device 103 of the walking assistance device 100, the user A (see FIG. 11) using the walking assistance device 100 is a weight relief device By means of 103, it becomes possible to walk with the weight load reduced.

実施形態1の装着具1によれば、人体Hの臀部H2のみを支えて吊る方式としたので、構成、及び、使用者への装着作業が簡単な装着具1を提供できる。
また、実施形態1の装着具1によれば、支持部材2が、人体Hの臀部下側H1と対向して人体Hを支持する板面を有した可撓性板状部材22を備えたので、可撓性板状部材22の板面で人体Hの臀部下側H1を確実に支持できるようになる。
また、実施形態1の装着具1によれば、支持部材2の内面24が臀部下側H1に宛がわれた状態で当該支持部材2が吊られた場合、支持部材2の柔らかい内面24側が臀部下側H1の形状に追従して変形することによって支持部材2の内面24と臀部下側H1全体とが全面接触した状態となり、かつ、可撓性板状部材22の板面が臀部下側H1に対向して当該臀部下側H1全体を板面で支える状態となるので、可撓性板状部材22が臀部H2に食い込んでしまう現象を防止できるようになり、長時間使用しても臀部H2が痛くならないようになる。
即ち、臀部下側H1に宛がわれる帯状の可撓性板状部材22として、帯の幅の長さが、5cm未満程度の細幅の可撓性板状部材を用いた場合、支持部材2が臀部下側H1に宛がわれた状態で当該支持部材2が吊られた際に、当該可撓性板状部材22が臀部下側H1に食い込んでしまって、使用に際して臀部H2が痛くなってしまう可能性が高いが、実施形態1では、可撓性板状部材22は、臀部下側H1の全体を覆うように当該臀部下側H1に宛がわれるために、上下方向の長さが、臀溝H4を中心として臀溝H4近傍の臀部H2側及び脚H3側に跨った範囲の長さに対応した長さに形成されている。
つまり、実施形態1では、臀部下側H1に宛がわれる帯状の可撓性板状部材22として、帯の幅の長さが太い、例えば10cm程度の太幅の可撓性板状部材22を用いたことによって、可撓性板状部材22が臀部下側H1に食い込み難くなり、長時間使用しても臀部H2が痛くならない装着具1を実現できる。
また、実施形態1の装着具1によれば、支持部材2の外形を形成するとともに可撓性板状部材22を覆うカバー23が、左右方向の中央部に、人体Hの臀部下側H1を覆う衣服と接触して人体Hの臀部下側H1に宛がわれた支持部材2の上下方向へのずれを抑制するための滑止部26を備えているので、支持部材2が臀部下側H1から外れてしまうことを防止でき、支持部材2で臀部下側H1を安定に支持できるようになる。
According to the mounting tool 1 of the first embodiment, only the buttocks H2 of the human body H are supported and hung, so that the mounting tool 1 having a simple configuration and easy mounting work to the user can be provided.
Further, according to the mounting tool 1 of the first embodiment, since the support member 2 includes the flexible plate-like member 22 having the plate surface that supports the human body H by facing the buttocks lower side H1 of the human body H. The lower buttocks side H1 of the human body H can be reliably supported by the plate surface of the flexible plate member 22.
Moreover, according to the mounting tool 1 of the first embodiment, when the support member 2 is suspended in a state where the inner surface 24 of the support member 2 is applied to the lower portion H1, the soft inner surface 24 side of the support member 2 is the ridge By following and deforming the shape of the lower side H1, the entire inner surface 24 of the support member 2 and the entire lower side H1 of the support member come in contact with each other, and the plate surface of the flexible plate member 22 is the lower side H1 of the lower portion And the entire lower surface H1 of the buttocks is supported by the plate surface, so that the phenomenon that the flexible plate-like member 22 bites into the buttocks H2 can be prevented, and the buttocks H2 can be used for a long time Will not hurt.
That is, when a narrow flexible plate-like member having a band width of less than about 5 cm is used as the belt-like flexible plate-like member 22 addressed to the lower side H1 of the buttocks, the supporting member 2 When the support member 2 is suspended in a state where the lower part H1 is addressed to the lower part H1, the flexible plate-like member 22 bites into the lower part H1 of the lower part and the lower part H2 becomes painful during use. In the first embodiment, the flexible plate 22 is attached to the lower buttocks H1 so as to cover the entire buttocks lower H1. It is formed to have a length corresponding to a range extending over the ridge portion H2 side and the leg H3 side in the vicinity of the ridge groove H4 centering on the ridge groove H4.
That is, in the first embodiment, as the belt-like flexible plate member 22 addressed to the lower buttocks H1, the width of the band is thick, for example, the flexible plate member 22 having a large width of about 10 cm. By using it, it becomes difficult for the flexible plate-like member 22 to bite into the buttock lower side H1, and it is possible to realize the wearing tool 1 in which the buttock H2 does not hurt even if used for a long time.
Further, according to the mounting tool 1 of the first embodiment, the cover 23 which forms the outer shape of the support member 2 and covers the flexible plate-like member 22 is provided at the center of the left and right direction. Since the non-slip portion 26 for suppressing the vertical displacement of the support member 2 in contact with the covering clothes and applied to the lower buttocks H1 of the human body H, the support member 2 is the lower buttocks H1 Therefore, the lower part H1 of the buttocks can be stably supported by the support member 2.

尚、実施形態1では、支持部材2の外面25に設けられたベルト通し部27に通されることで、支持部材2の左右両側の端部21,21から延長して人体Hの前側で連結される装着ベルト3を例示したが、装着ベルトは、支持部材2の左の端部21に固定されて当該左の端部21から延長するように設けられた左ベルトと、支持部材2の左の端部21に固定されて当該左の端部21から延長するように設けられた右ベルトとを備えた構成であってもよい。   In the first embodiment, the belt passing portion 27 provided on the outer surface 25 of the support member 2 extends from the left and right end portions 21 and 21 of the support member 2 and is connected on the front side of the human body H Although the mounting belt 3 is illustrated, the mounting belt is fixed to the left end 21 of the support member 2 and is provided so as to extend from the left end 21 and the left belt of the support member 2. And a right belt provided so as to be fixed to and extend from the left end 21.

また、実施形態1では、可撓性板状部材22がカバー23内に内蔵された構成の支持部材2を例示したが、支持部材は、可撓性板状部材22の内側の板面22fに、人体Hの臀部下側H1を覆う衣服と接触する厚みのある比較的柔らかい生地等の緩衝部を設けた構成の支持部材であってもよい。   Further, in the first embodiment, the support member 2 having a configuration in which the flexible plate-like member 22 is incorporated in the cover 23 is exemplified, but the support member is provided on the inner plate surface 22 f of the flexible plate-like member 22. The support member may be configured to be provided with a buffer portion such as a relatively soft cloth having a thickness that is in contact with the clothes covering the lower buttocks side H1 of the human body H.

また、実施形態1では、可撓性板状部材22を備えた構成の支持部材2を例示したが、本発明の装着具1における支持部材は、可撓性板状部材22を備えずに、例えば、比較的硬い生地等を使用して、上下方向の長さ(帯の幅方向の長さ)が、臀溝H4を中心として臀溝H4近傍の臀部H2側及び脚H3側に跨った範囲の長さに対応した長さの帯状に形成されたものであってもよい。   Moreover, in Embodiment 1, although the supporting member 2 of the structure provided with the flexible plate-like member 22 was illustrated, the supporting member in the mounting tool 1 of this invention is not provided with the flexible plate-like member 22, For example, a range in which the length in the vertical direction (the length in the width direction of the band) spans the ridge H2 side and the leg H3 in the vicinity of the ridge H4 centering on the ridge H4 using a relatively hard cloth or the like It may be formed in the shape of a strip having a length corresponding to the length of.

実施形態2
実施形態1の装着具1では、装着具1の支持部材2が臀部下側H1に位置されて装着ベルト3が下腹部の位置で連結されるため、装着具1を人体Hに装着した後、左右の連結部4,4と歩行支援装置100の体重免荷装置103とを連結する前に、装着具1が下方に落下する可能性がある。
そこで、図7乃至図10に示すように、装着具1の落下を防止するために、支持部材2の左右の両端側に連結されるとともに、人体Hの胴部H7に巻き回されて装着される落下防止用装着ベルト6と、当該落下防止用装着ベルト6と支持部材2とを連結する伸縮性メッシュ生地や伸縮性生地等の連結材7とを備えた構成、即ち、実施形態1で説明した装着具1と落下防止用装着ベルト6と連結材7とを備えた構成の装着具1Aとしてもよい。
Embodiment 2
In the mounting tool 1 of the first embodiment, since the support member 2 of the mounting tool 1 is positioned on the buttock lower side H1 and the mounting belt 3 is connected at the lower abdomen position, after mounting the mounting tool 1 on the human body H, Before connecting the left and right connecting parts 4 and 4 and the weight relief device 103 of the walking support device 100, the mounting tool 1 may fall downward.
Therefore, as shown in FIGS. 7 to 10, in order to prevent the mounting tool 1 from falling, it is connected to both left and right end sides of the support member 2 and is wound and mounted on the body H7 of the human body H. A mounting belt 6 for preventing the fall, and a connecting material 7 such as stretchable mesh fabric or stretchable fabric for connecting the mounting belt 6 for fall prevention and the support member 2, that is, the description in the first embodiment The mounting tool 1A may be configured to include the mounting tool 1, the fall prevention mounting belt 6, and the connection member 7.

落下防止用装着ベルト6は、人体Hの胴部H7の後ろ側に宛がわれる後側ベルト部61と、後側ベルト部61の一端及び他端にそれぞれ固定されたアジャスター(移動カン)62,63と、一端が支持部材2の一端部21aに連結されて他端側がバックル64の一方の部材としての例えば雄部材65のベルト通し孔に通された後折り返されて後側ベルト部61の一端に固定されたアジャスター62のベルト通し孔に通された後に折り返された左側ベルト部66と、一端が支持部材2の他端部21bに連結されて他端側がバックル64の他方の部材としての例えば雌部材67のベルト通し孔に通された後折り返されて後側ベルト部61の他端に固定されたアジャスター63のベルト通し孔に通された後に折り返された右側ベルト部68とを備えた構成である。
尚、例えば、左側ベルト部66の一端は支持部材2の一端部21aに設けられたベルト通し部69a(図1(a)参照)に通された後固定され(図8参照)、また、右側ベルト部68の一端は支持部材2の他端部21bに設けられたベルト通し部69b(図1(a)参照)に通された後固定されている。
The attachment belt 6 for preventing fall is a rear belt portion 61 which is applied to the rear side of the trunk H7 of the human body H, and an adjuster (moving can) 62 fixed to one end and the other end of the rear belt portion 61, 63, one end is connected to one end 21a of the support member 2 and the other end is passed through, for example, a belt through hole of the male member 65 as one member of the buckle 64 and then folded back to one end of the rear belt portion 61 The left belt portion 66 folded back after passing through the belt through hole of the adjuster 62 fixed at one end, and one end thereof is connected to the other end 21b of the support member 2 and the other end side is the other member of the buckle 64, for example It has a right side belt portion 68 which is folded back after being passed through the belt through hole of the female member 67 and passed through the belt through hole of the adjuster 63 fixed to the other end of the back side belt portion 61 It is a configuration.
For example, one end of the left belt portion 66 is fixed after being passed through a belt passing portion 69a (see FIG. 1A) provided at one end 21a of the support member 2 (see FIG. 8), and One end of the belt portion 68 is fixed after being passed through a belt passing portion 69 b (see FIG. 1A) provided at the other end 21 b of the support member 2.

実施形態2の装着具1Aによれば、落下防止用装着ベルト6の後側ベルト部61を胴部H7の後側に回して、左側ベルト部66に取付けられた雄部材65と右側ベルト部68に取付けられた雌部材67とを胴部H7の腹側で連結することにより、装着具1の下方への落下が防止される。この場合、落下防止用装着ベルト6の胴回りの長さを、左側ベルト部66のアジャスター62のベルト通孔から折り返された部分の長さ、及び、右側ベルト部68のアジャスター63のベルト通孔から折り返された部分の長さを調整することによって変更でき、人体Hの胴部H7の寸法に合わせて落下防止用装着ベルト6の長さを調整した後、落下防止用装着ベルト6の前側に設けられたバックル64の雄部材65と雌部材67とを人体Hの前側における腹部の位置で連結する。その後、装着具1の支持部材2の内面24を臀部下側H1に宛がった状態で、装着ベルト3の両端に設けられたバックル38の雄部材34と雌部材37とを人体Hの前側における下腹部の位置で連結することによって、装着具1を人体Hに装着する。   According to the mounting tool 1A of the second embodiment, the rear side belt portion 61 of the fall prevention mounting belt 6 is turned to the rear side of the trunk portion H7, and the male member 65 attached to the left belt portion 66 and the right belt portion 68 By connecting the female member 67 attached thereto to the ventral side of the trunk portion H7, the mounting tool 1 is prevented from falling downward. In this case, the length around the waist of the fall prevention attachment belt 6 is from the length of the portion folded back from the belt through hole of the adjuster 62 of the left belt portion 66 and the belt through hole of the adjuster 63 of the right belt portion 68 It can be changed by adjusting the length of the folded back portion, and after adjusting the length of the fall prevention wearing belt 6 according to the dimensions of the body H7 of the human body H, it is provided on the front side of the fall preventing wearing belt 6. The male member 65 and the female member 67 of the buckle 64 are connected at the position of the abdomen on the front side of the human body H. Thereafter, the male member 34 and the female member 37 of the buckle 38 provided at both ends of the mounting belt 3 are placed on the front side of the human body H in a state where the inner surface 24 of the support member 2 of the mounting tool 1 The attachment tool 1 is attached to the human body H by connecting at the position of the lower abdomen.

実施形態2の装着具1Aによれば、落下防止用装着ベルト6を備えたので、装着具1が下方に落下してしまうことを防止できる。
また、装着具1と落下防止用装着ベルト6とが連結材7で連結されているので、装着具1と落下防止用装着ベルト6とがばらばらになって装着具1と落下防止用装着ベルト6との関係がわからなくなるような事態を抑制できるようになる。
According to the mounting tool 1A of the second embodiment, since the mounting belt 6 for preventing fall is provided, the mounting tool 1 can be prevented from falling downward.
Further, since the mounting tool 1 and the fall prevention mounting belt 6 are connected by the connecting member 7, the mounting tool 1 and the fall prevention mounting belt 6 are separated and the mounting tool 1 and the fall prevention mounting belt 6 are separated. It will be possible to suppress the situation in which the relationship with can not be understood.

また、各実施形態においては、装着具1,1Aを体重免荷式の歩行支援装置100の装着具として使用する場合を説明したが、本発明の装着具1,1Aは、体重免荷機能を備えない歩行支援装置、例えば、所謂一般的な歩行器を使用する際の装着具としても使用可能である。この場合でも、歩行支援装置の支持力を連結手段及び力伝達部位を介して人の下半身に伝達することができるので、歩行支援装置を使用している人が膝落ち等で体勢を崩した場合でも、体重が支えられ、転倒を防止できるようになる。   Moreover, in each embodiment, although the case where mounting tool 1 and 1A was used as a mounting tool of a weight assistance type walk assistance apparatus 100 was demonstrated, mounting tool 1 and 1A of this invention has a weight relief function. It can also be used as a wearing aid when not using the walking support device, for example, a so-called common walking device. Even in this case, since the supporting force of the walking support device can be transmitted to the lower body of the person via the connection means and the force transmission site, the person using the walking support device loses his / her posture due to a knee fall or the like. However, weight will be supported and fall will be prevented.

1,1A 装着具、2 支持部材、3 装着ベルト、4 連結部、
6 落下防止用装着ベルト、21 支持部材の端部、22 可撓性板状部材、
23 カバー、26 滑止部、100 歩行支援装置、H 人体、H1 臀部下側、
H2 臀部、H3 脚、H4 臀溝、H7 胴部。
1,1A mounting tools, 2 support members, 3 mounting belts, 4 connecting parts,
6 mounting belt for preventing fall, 21 end of support member, 22 flexible plate member,
23 cover, 26 non-slip portion, 100 walking support device, H human body, H1 buttock lower side,
H2 collar, H3 leg, H4 ridge, H7 trunk.

Claims (5)

人体の臀部下側に宛がわれて人体を支持するための支持部材と、支持部材の左右両側の端部から延長して人体の前側で連結される装着ベルトと、支持部材の各端部にそれぞれ設けられて歩行支援装置と連結される連結部とで構成されたことを特徴とする装着具。   A support member for supporting the human body by being applied to the lower side of the buttocks of a human body, a mounting belt extended from the left and right ends of the support member and connected on the front side of the human body, and each end of the support member A mounting tool characterized in that it comprises a connecting portion provided and connected to the walking support device. 支持部材は、人体の臀部下側と対向して人体を支持する板面を有した可撓性板状部材を備えたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の装着具。   The mounting tool according to claim 1, characterized in that the support member comprises a flexible plate-like member having a plate surface that supports the human body while facing the lower side of the buttocks of the human body. 臀部下側は、人体の臀部と脚との境界である臀溝を中心として臀溝近傍の臀部側及び脚側に跨った範囲であり、
可撓性板状部材は、臀部下側の全体を覆うように当該臀部下側に宛がわれるために、上下方向の長さが、臀溝を中心として臀溝近傍の臀部側及び脚側に跨った範囲の長さに対応した長さに形成されたことを特徴とする請求項2に記載の装着具。
The lower side of the buttocks is a range extending over the buttocks side and the leg side in the vicinity of the furrows centering on the furrows which is the boundary between the buttocks and the legs of the human body,
The flexible plate-like member is disposed on the lower side of the buttocks so as to cover the entire lower side of the buttocks, so that the length in the vertical direction is on the buttocks side and the leg side near the troughs The mounting tool according to claim 2, wherein the mounting tool is formed to have a length corresponding to the length of the straddling range.
支持部材は、支持部材の外形を形成するとともに可撓性板状部材を覆うカバーを備え、
カバーは、左右方向の中央部に、人体の臀部下側を覆う衣服と接触して人体の臀部下側に宛がわれた支持部材の上下方向へのずれを抑制するための滑止部を備えたことを特徴とする請求項2又は請求項3のいずれか一項に記載の装着具。
The support member includes a cover that forms the outer shape of the support member and covers the flexible plate member.
The cover is provided with a non-slip portion at the center in the left-right direction for preventing the vertical displacement of the support member that is in contact with the garment covering the lower side of the buttocks of the human body and addressed to the lower side of the buttocks of the human body The mounting tool according to any one of claims 2 or 3, characterized in that:
支持部材の左右の両端側に連結されるとともに、人体の胴部に巻き回されて装着される落下防止用装着ベルトを備えたことを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項4のいずれか一項に記載の装着具。   5. The fall prevention wearing belt which is connected to both left and right end sides of the support member and which is wound around and attached to a body of a human body. The mounting tool described in.
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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001029401A (en) * 1999-07-21 2001-02-06 Misako Funaki Care article
JP2003111807A (en) * 2001-10-09 2003-04-15 Naochika Kotajima Seat-equipped crutches
FR2941369A1 (en) * 2009-01-23 2010-07-30 Alter Eco Sante Person's verticalization assisting device for use by e.g. auxillary nurse, has hooking units distributed between ends to hook strap unit at fixed point along distances between belt and fixed position defined by position of hooking units
JP2014073351A (en) * 2012-09-12 2014-04-24 Aoba Techno Solutions:Kk Human body lifting harness

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001029401A (en) * 1999-07-21 2001-02-06 Misako Funaki Care article
JP2003111807A (en) * 2001-10-09 2003-04-15 Naochika Kotajima Seat-equipped crutches
FR2941369A1 (en) * 2009-01-23 2010-07-30 Alter Eco Sante Person's verticalization assisting device for use by e.g. auxillary nurse, has hooking units distributed between ends to hook strap unit at fixed point along distances between belt and fixed position defined by position of hooking units
JP2014073351A (en) * 2012-09-12 2014-04-24 Aoba Techno Solutions:Kk Human body lifting harness

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