JP2019064181A - Divided comb-like plate of spot valve head for supplying adhesive, and lateral joined single veneer manufacturing system - Google Patents

Abstract

To develop a spot valve that can perform cleaning or the like easily and quickly, can perform maintenance safely, and can be restarted soon.SOLUTION: A plate for supplying an adhesive is provided with supply holes that supply a thermoplastic adhesive in a dot shape to an end surface of a single veneer, the plate for supplying the adhesive being formed of divided pieces whose divided surface is on the supply holes.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 4

Description

  BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Field of the Invention The present invention relates to the technical field of wood processing which joins veneers which are wooden thin plates. In particular, it relates to a technique of applying an adhesive in the form of dots in order to make a horizontal veneer used for plywood.

  In plywood manufacture, there is a defect such as nodal holes and rotten parts due to the irregular length of the end of the scale that does not meet the fixed length, and the veneers that can not be used as they are are cut out and joined together There is a horizontal veneer production technology of making a veneer of usable length. For example, Patent Document 1 (Japanese Patent Application Laid-open No. 48-77483), Patent Document 2 (Japanese Patent Publication No. 5-32205), Patent Document 3 (Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2001-232603), Patent Document 4 (Japanese Patent No. 5140505) And the like).

In FIG. 1 of Patent Document 2 (Japanese Patent Publication No. 5-32205), a small-width veneer 1 having irregular edges, and defective portions such as cracks and nodal holes is mounted on a carry-in conveyor 2a and conveyed (FIG. A) A start of the non-forming single-plate loading process), the irregular edge to be cut and separated of the small-width single plate 1 between the rows of the loading conveyor 2a The detection signal is transmitted to the sequencer 8 of the digital control circuit 4 by the single plate detector 9 composed of the limit switch and the photoelectric switch etc. which can be detected, and the sequencer 8 activates the clipper 10 and the waste separation conveyor 12 respectively. Then, it is cut into an intermediate product of a variable width, and the chips are separated and delivered onto the unloading conveyor 2b (B-sized veneer shaping step). On the other hand, a spot applicator 19 for applying an adhesive such as hot melt resin to the end face of the intermediate product in the conveyance process and a yarn nozzle 20 for feeding out the adhesive yarn impregnated with this on the plate surface Further, a braking rail member 21 is connected to the outlet side of the delivery conveyor 2b to apply a braking force to the intermediate product in the extrusion process to join the intermediate products to the interdigital product 1b. ing. Further, the interdigital product 1b discharged from the braking rail member 21 is cut to a desired fixed dimension by the clipper 22 (C lateral peeling process) and dropped and accumulated to a predetermined place by the relay conveyor 23 and the opening / closing conveyor 24. A transverse veneer veneer manufacturing system is disclosed which is to be deposited product 1c (D loading process) (see FIG. 12).
Taking an example of the manufacturing process of the horizontal veneer as disclosed in the patent document 2 as an example, the manufacturing process of the horizontal veneer will be described. Part detection → B2 small-sized veneer cutting, C horizontal peeling process (C1 end surface pasting → C2 butting → C3 adhesive thread bonding → C4 fixed-size veneer size cutting), D loading process: It is composed of stacking.
A simplified line configuration diagram is disclosed in FIG. 12, but a detection mechanism for detecting a defective portion so as to reduce a cut-off amount, a high temperature portion for supplying a cutting device or a high temperature thermoplastic melting adhesive, high temperature It has a yarn adhesive portion for supplying a fine bonding yarn to which a melt adhesive adheres, and a loading mechanism for controlling and depositing the cut single-ply veneer so as to be easily taken out. Maintenance and inspection of these high temperatures and cutters should take safety into consideration. However, in these components, the front and back of the endless chains arranged above and below overlap each other to form a transport path, the transport path is complicated, and inspection of element devices in each process and maintenance work for steel pipes etc. The equipment is stopped, the equipment with a width of 200 cm or more is opened and closed, and the opening part is inserted with the body or hand, and requires skill. Recently, the aging of the population has made it difficult to train skilled workers, and there is a need for a machine that can be easily maintained.
Patent Document 5 (Japanese Utility Model Application Laid-Open No. 53-144862) discloses an example in which the cutting position is set so that the edge after cutting becomes straight.

Patent Document 6 (Japanese Patent Publication No. 59-2601) discloses a gluing device for supplying a melted thermoplastic resin adhesive from the hole of a spot valve to the front end face of a veneer and an adhesive yarn impregnated with the melted adhesive. A technique for adhering to the surface of a veneer is disclosed (see FIG. 13). The heated and melted thermoplastic resin adhesive is applied in the form of spots on the front end face of a single-width plate which is continuously conveyed from the conveyer, and is made to abut on the rear end face of the preceding veneer, and mutual end faces Bonding technology, and further bonding adhesive yarn in which heat-melted thermoplastic adhesive is attached to the surface of the bonded veneers continuously on the surface of the bonded veneers to produce interlaid weft-laminated veneers. is there. In addition, a heating and melting tank is also disclosed, in which a band heater is wound around the periphery and heated to melt the solid thermoplastic resin and supply it as a bonding adhesive.
Patent Document 7 (Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 61-206404) discloses a spot valve (see FIG. 14) provided with a large number of openings for supplying adhesive.

Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 48-077483 Japanese Patent Publication No. 05-032205 Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2001-232603 Patent No. 5140505 gazette Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 53-144862 Japanese Patent Publication No. 59-002601 Japanese Utility Model Application Publication No. 61-206404

The spot valve for supplying the molten thermoplastic adhesive is at a high temperature, and when a trouble such as clogging of the supply port occurs, it is necessary to stop the apparatus and perform the removal operation to recover. Because the supply port is a small hole, it is necessary to scrape out troubles such as clogging and periodic cleaning processing with a cone-shaped jig one by one, and since it becomes difficult to take when the adhesive hardens, it is necessary to handle at high temperature It is a task that requires time and attention. This down time is a cause of reducing the operating time of the device and reducing the productivity. Conventionally, it is a head plate in which many small holes for supply are arranged in a row, and when it is clogged, the work of scraping the plate heated to a high temperature by molten adhesive with a hand from the small hole is a detailed operation. It was over. It was hot and dangerous, taking a long time for maintenance, and taking time to restart.
An object of the present invention is to develop a spot valve that can be easily and quickly cleaned, can be safely maintained, and can be quickly restarted.

The present invention develops a plate with a separate adhesive supply port to allow easy cleaning in a short time.
The main configurations of the present invention are as follows.
1. An adhesive supply plate provided with a supply hole for supplying a thermoplastic adhesive in a point shape on the end face of a single plate, wherein the supply hole is formed of divided pieces having divided surfaces. Plate.
2. One of the mating surfaces of the split pieces is a flat surface, and the other mating surface of the split pieces is characterized in that a notch in the shape of a supply hole is formed. Adhesive supply plate as described.
3. An adhesive supply device using a plate provided with a plurality of supply holes for supplying an adhesive in a row,
The plate Or 2. An adhesive supply device characterized in that it is the adhesive supply plate as described above.
4. In a coating apparatus for supplying an adhesive to the end face of a single plate with respect to a single plate conveyance path,
An apparatus for supplying an adhesive 3. It is an adhesive agent supply apparatus as described, The single-plate end-face adhesive application apparatus characterized by the above-mentioned.
5. In a system for manufacturing a single-sided veneer by joining a non-formed single-plate with a series of mechanisms including a non-formed single-plate loading mechanism, a small-sized single-plate shaping mechanism, a lateral stripping mechanism, and a loading mechanism,
As an adhesive agent supply device which applies an adhesive agent to the end face of a small-sized veneer as a point 4. A horizontal veneer single-plate manufacturing system characterized by using the single-panel end-face adhesive application device described above.

The head plate, in which small holes are lined up with spot valves for extruding the thermoplastic melt adhesive in a row, is clogged, and the work of scraping the small holes with the hot plate is a detailed operation and takes time.
In the spot valve of the present invention, the plate is divided, and a large number of small grooves are formed along the side, so cleaning and the like can be performed easily and quickly, and maintenance can be performed safely without lowering the temperature of the high temperature member. You can start quickly.
The split plate which forms the supply port by forming one of the split pieces in a straight line and providing a large number of notches in the other and abuts the two forms the feed plate in a comb shape in the split piece provided with the notch. It has a groove-like shape, and cleaning such as clogging can be done by scraping with a brush and can be performed safely in a short time. For straight segments, wiping is sufficient.

It is a figure which shows the whole single plate manufacturing system. (A) Top view, (b) Side view. It is a figure which shows the example of a cutting defect part. (A) The figure which shows a small-sized clipper cutting corresponding | compatible, (b) whole side view including a small-sized single-plate shaping mechanism. It is a figure which shows the example of the movable blade of a clipper. (A) Side view of this embodiment, (b) Top view of this embodiment, (c) Conventional example. It is a figure which shows the example of a spot valve. (A) top view, (b) comb-like plate, (c) cross-sectional view, (d) adhesive end face adhesion state view. The figure which shows the other example of a comb-shaped plate. It is a figure which shows the example of a thread glue valve. (A) Side view, (b) Unlocked state view, (c) Mixing plate, (d) Flow chart of yarn with adhesive, (e) Enlarged view of mixing plate. It is a figure which shows a thread glue valve raising / lowering mechanism. (A) set state view, (b) plan layout view, (c) set state side view, (d) elevated position view. It is a figure which shows the example of the conventional thread | yarn glue valve | bulb. (A) Set state diagram, (b) Lifting opening position diagram. Glue tank, example of pump. (A) Top view, (b) Side view. Examples of fixed-length veneers (a) A drawing showing an outline of a horizontal veneer formed from an irregularly shaped veneer, (b) A drawing showing an example of fixed-length veneers. It is a figure which shows the example of a stacker. (A) Stacker, (b) A diagram showing a slip deposition operation, (c) a diagram showing an alignment deposition operation. The figure which shows the example of the conventional veneer production system. The figure which shows the example of the adhesion | attachment which used the spout valve. The figure which shows the prior art example in which many dotted adhesive supply ports were formed. The figure which shows the prior art example of a spot valve head. It is a figure which shows the prior art example of a thread glue valve. (A) Spring lever system, (b) pipe system.

The present invention develops a plate with a separate adhesive supply port to allow easy cleaning in a short time. In order to supply the thermoplastic adhesive in a point shape to the end face of the single plate, an adhesive agent supply plate formed of divided pieces having supply holes as division surfaces is used. One mating surface of the split pieces is flat, and the other mating surface of the split pieces is in the form of a comb having a notch in the shape of a supply hole. In the comb-like divided pieces, since the edge of the plate is a plurality of groove-like notches, maintenance such as cleaning becomes easy in a short time by brushing from the open portion side. The plane split pieces can be wiped off.
By using these divided plates in a single-plate adhesive supply device, restart can be made in a short time. This adhesive agent supply apparatus can be utilized for the coating apparatus which supplies an adhesive agent to the end surface of a single plate with respect to a single plate conveyance path.

FIG. 4 shows a spot valve 16 using a comb-like plate which is a divided plate for adhesive supply. (A) shows a plan view, (b) shows a comb-like plate, (c) shows a cross-sectional view, and (d) shows a state in which an adhesive adheres to the front end face of a small-sized veneer.
The spot valve 16 is a device that supplies a hot melt adhesive in a point shape from below the single plate conveyance path and adheres the adhesive to the front end face of the moving small single plate 31b.
In the illustrated example, the main body block 16c and the unit valve 16d are disposed below, the plate 16b partially cut away in the height direction is disposed above the main block 16c, and a large number of adhesive supply grooves 16e are disposed in the cutouts. The formed comb-like plate 16a is mounted.
The plate 16b is tapered on its upper surface, and the adhesive supply groove 16e of the comb plate 16a is formed at the top to be desired.
The molten hot melt adhesive is supplied from the lower unit valve 16d to the adhesive supply groove 16e, and is raised in a point shape on the single sheet conveyance path. The state is shown in (d). The small-sized veneer 31b adheres a point-like end face adhesive 16f to the front end during conveyance. The front end of the small-sized veneer 31b is guided by the tapered surface to skim the end face adhesive 16f.
The rear end of the single-piece plate 31 b is temporarily stopped at a location where the spot valve 16 has passed, and is brought into contact with the leading end of the small-piece single plate to be fed later to be joined.

An example of a comb-shaped plate in which a large number of notched grooves are formed is shown in FIG.
(A) is a rectangular notch in the adhesive feed groove, (b) is a triangular notch in the adhesive feed groove, and (c) is a circular notch in the adhesive feed groove It is. Thus, various groove shapes provided with open openings can be employed.
In the present application, although there is a portion expressed as a U-shaped groove, it is a representative expression for easy understanding, and as shown in FIG. 5, a groove provided with an opening is included in the present invention.

The split pieces may have U-shaped notches in both of the split pieces. In addition, a U-shaped notch may be provided in part of the length direction, and the rest may be straight. If a notch and a straight line are made separately in the length direction, it is easy to check the position of the butt. Further, asperity can be provided on the abutting surfaces of the divided pieces so as to align them, and the alignment accuracy and the misalignment can be achieved.
Although the comb-shaped plate which formed many U-shaped notches about the divided plate was demonstrated, all the aspects divided | segmented so that a part of supply port may be opened are included.
Thus, the spot valve 16 is a mechanism for supplying a molten hot melt adhesive, the dividing plate is at a high temperature, the adhesive supply port rubs directly on the veneer, and clogging is caused by wood powder or the like. Problems may occur. The dividing plate provided with the notch can be removed and scraped off from the opening of the groove with a brush or the like, and periodic cleaning can be similarly easily performed.
Instead of the plate having a large number of conventionally used holes shown in FIG. 15 in a row, the plate of the present invention is formed by cutting and dividing a large number of holes continuously so as to open a large number of open sides. It is set as the division plate in which the groove part was formed. The mechanism that comes to the lower side of the dividing plate can be used as it is, so it is highly practical.

An embodiment employing an adhesive supply plate characterized in that it is formed from divided pieces having the feed holes of the present invention as divided surfaces in a system for manufacturing a single-sided veneer by joining unformed veneers explain. This is a system for manufacturing a single-sided veneer by joining non-formed single-plates including a series of the non-formed single-plate loading mechanism A, the small-sized single-plate shaping mechanism B, the side-lifting mechanism C, and the loading mechanism D.
The present horizontal veneer single-plate manufacturing system improves the safety and production efficiency by improving and combining the element devices of each mechanism.

In the unformed veneer transport mechanism A, a defect or an end veneer is supplied from a previous process such as a stacker or slicer, and is constituted by a belt conveyor.
In the small-sized single-plate shaping mechanism B, the cutting width of the defective portion to be cut is set so as to be within the allowable defect range after the cutting. Even if there is a small defect in the horizontal single-layer veneer, as a matter of course, the yield is improved by reducing the number of cut-off portions.
Further, in the small-sized single-plate shaping mechanism B, the attachment shaft of the movable blade of the clipper divided into two pieces was attached to the lower edge portion of the angular shaft with the angular shaft of a square pipe or the like. Conventionally, since it was attached to the lower part of the round pipe, the attachment position can not be seen from the upper side of the crowded equipment, and the processing of the fixing jig is difficult because of the circular arc, requiring skill. By using a square pipe, the movable blade can be attached at a position where it can be easily seen, stable attachment can be easily performed, and maintenance such as replacement can be facilitated.
In the present system, the angular axis refers to an axis from which the surface of the axis to which the movable blade is attached protrudes at a right angle. Even if the place other than the mounting surface is a curved arc, it does not affect the maintenance work.

In the transverse displacing mechanism C, a plate in which a plurality of grooved feed portions are formed by cutting out in a comb shape, which is a divided plate, is used for a spot valve that extrudes a thermoplastic molten adhesive in a dot shape. Since the edge of the plate is a plurality of groove-like notches, maintenance such as cleaning becomes easy in a short time by brushing from the open side. As the trouble processing time becomes shorter, the temperature drop of the plate becomes smaller, the temperature drop of the thermoplastic adhesive can be minimized, and the adhesion failure at restart can be avoided. Maintenance takes only a short time, and even if a problem occurs, the downtime of this device is reduced and the overall system operation rate is improved. In addition, the maintenance becomes easy, the safety of the workers is improved, the skill required for the workers is lowered, and it is possible to cope with the labor shortage.
Conventionally, it is a head plate in which many small holes for supply are arranged in a row, and when it is clogged, the work of scraping the plate heated to a high temperature by molten adhesive with a hand from the small hole is a detailed operation. It was over. It was hot and dangerous, taking a long time for maintenance, and taking time to restart.

In the wefting mechanism C, three to six thread glue valves for supplying adhesive threads are provided on the mounting bar. This thread glue valve was attached to the mounting bar so as to be able to move up and down individually, and the mixing plate was of the detachable type. Problems such as thread breakage can be dealt with by raising and lowering the thread glue valve individually and removing the mixing plate, which can be performed safely in a short period of time.
Conventionally, even if one trouble such as thread breakage occurs, the entire mounting bar needs to be rotated, opened, recovered and restarted, and kept at high temperature for melt adhesive, which is dangerous. And it took time.

With regard to the tank that supplies the thermoplastic adhesive in the lateral peeling mechanism C, the heating of the tank that melts the thermoplastic adhesive is controlled by the bottom heater and the servomotor of the present system (size clipper, scrap divider, size clipper Servo motor) is provided with an auxiliary heater based on regenerative power obtained by regenerative braking.
The entire glue tank is uniformly heated, and the tank volume can be reduced. In addition to saving energy and space by using a small capacity tank and regenerative electric power, the thermoplastic resin adhesive stays in the tank in a molten state for a short time, and is used in a fresh state without deterioration. Fewer problems are caused.
Conventionally, heating is performed with a heater from the bottom of the tank using a commercial power supply or a power supply of the generator, the temperature distribution in the tank is uneven, and a large amount of adhesive is melted to ensure usable capacity. The melt state or partial retention occurred for a long time.

  This system shares basic steps with Patent Documents 1 to 4. The outline of the process of this system is that the front and rear edges are not straight as disclosed in Patent Document 5 and it is not straight, and there are nodal holes and rots on the way, so the length of the specified dimension can not be ensured as it is From the defective veneer, the edge is cut and shaped into a straight line, and the defective part in the middle is cut off to obtain a small-sized veneer that does not meet the fixed size, and the small-sized veneers are joined together to obtain a fixed size Shape, stack and send to post-process related to plywood manufacture such as structured process.

[System outline]
This will be described below with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 shows the overall configuration of a system for producing a horizontal veneer of this system. Fig.1 (a) is a top view, (b) is a side view. A side view of the device arrangement is described in FIG. 2 (b).
From the left of the drawing, it is a system for manufacturing a single-transverse veneer having the respective mechanisms of an unformed single-plate loading mechanism A, a compact single-plate shaping mechanism B, a lateral stripping mechanism C, and a loading mechanism D.
The non-forming veneer loading mechanism A is a mechanism for incorporating the non-forming veneer separated from the fixed-size veneer in the previous process into the horizontal veneer production system. Ruler vertical belt 2b having a vertical belt surface for bringing the side edges of the unformed veneers into contact with the infeed belt conveyor 1 which transfers the unformed veneers horizontally and sends them horizontally, the upper surface of the unformed veneers It has a chain type ruler 2a which slides to the side and is brought close to the ruler vertical belt 2b.

  The small-sized single-plate shaping mechanism B has a function of detecting a defective portion existing in an unformed single-layered plate and cutting out the defective portion. The light projector 5b is disposed below the single plate conveyance path, the light receiver 5a is provided above the conveyance path, a defect is detected by transmitted light, and the contact-type thickness gauge sensor 6a is disposed on the upper surface side of the conveyance path. A thickness gauge 6 is provided to detect defective portions where the unformed veneer is thin, and a small-sized clipper 7 is disposed which cuts out the detected defective portions and thin defective portions. A control device 32 is provided to determine the extent to which the continuously conveyed unformed veneer is cut off, to stop at the cutting position and to operate the small clipper 7. In the small-sized single-plate shaping mechanism B, the transport system is provided with endless chain conveyors (3a, 3b) at the top and bottom, and controlled by the control device 32 by the servomotor 4 with carry-in drive reduction gear. The part stops at the cutting position of the small clipper 7. The invariable clipper 7 also drives the movable blade 7a in synchronization with the stop of the unformed veneer by the control device 32. The unformed veneer is stopped, cut and carried out intermittently at the position of the small clipper 7 and the defective portion is cut off to become a small sized veneer. Blanks are eliminated, and the shaped small veneers are sent to the next stripping mechanism C.

The transverse displacing mechanism C is a mechanism for joining together the small-sized veneers shaped in the previous step to reconcile the transverse slats with a fixed length. Hot melt adhesion in which a melting thermoplastic adhesive is attached to the end face of a back and forth small-sized veneer to be sent, butted, end face bonding is performed, and then a melting thermoplastic adhesive is attached. The agent-impregnated yarn is adhered to the upper surface of the short veneer, to form a continuous veneer, and thereafter, it is cut into a fixed length by the fixed clipper 20.
The lateral stripping mechanism C is provided with a transport system including a scrap divider 9, upper and lower endless chain conveyors 11a and 11b, and a synchro drive 13. Each servo motor 10 with a scrap divider elevating drive reducer and a servo with a delivery conveyor drive reducer The motor 12 and the servo drive 14 with synchro drive decelerator are controlled by the controller 32. By adopting the synchro drive 13, it becomes possible to synchronize a single plate softer than before as well, and it is possible to improve the yield by reducing the number of cut-off portions.
Bonding is performed by means of a spot glue valve 18 which supplies spot-like end adhesive supplied from a spot valve 16 disposed below the transport path and a hot melt adhesive impregnated yarn from the upper surface of the transport path. An adhesive supply device 15 is provided, which comprises a thermoplastic resin pellet melted and supplied to the spot valve 16 and the yarn paste valve 18 by a hot melt glue tank & pump 15a.
The transversely veneered veneers which have been joined to form a continuous shape are cut into a fixed length by the fixed size clipper 20 and are sent to the subsequent stage by the fixed size conveyor 22.
The loading mechanism D is deposited in a stacker 23 provided with a deposition table lifter 28 downward. The stacks can be stacked stacked on one side or aligned on the other side.

[Size single-plate shaping mechanism B]
FIG. 2 is a view showing a detection state (a) of a single plate detecting a defective portion existing in an unformed veneer in the small-piece shaping mechanism B and cutting out the defective portion and a small-plate shaping mechanism (b) It is.
In this system, cutting control is performed leaving an acceptable defect. For example, if the allowable defect width is an allowable width dmin and the measured defect width dn is smaller than the allowable width dmin, the width of the defective portion is not cut off but is large. In such a case, the width of the defect after excision is cut off so as to be less than the allowable width.
Two unformed veneers 41a and 41b are illustrated in FIG. 2 (a). In the unformed veneers 41a, irregular end faces are in front and back, and large holes due to large rot in the middle portion and It is shown that there are large and small nodal holes. The unformed veneer 41b is shown to have two large and small cracks at the edge of the middle part.
When control of defective part cutting of this system is applied to the unformed veneers 41a and 41b, since the front and rear ends are irregular, there are cutting points c1, c6, c7 and c10. Defects in the middle part are not cut off for nodal holes having a width d4 smaller than the allowable width dmin of the defect and a small width d1.
This improves the yield of the length based on the tolerance dmin remaining at least in the middle cut portion. The allowable width dmin is determined by the quality of the plywood and the user's request.
Furthermore, when the defect width d5 due to large rot overlaps with the spot position of the end face bonding, the condition of the position and the shape of the defect portion such as cutting largely by c2 and c3 without leaving the defect portion is added to set the cutting condition can do.
For the large nodal hole width d4, the cut points c4 and c5 are determined so that the portion Δa + Δb remaining after the excision is equal to or less than the allowable width dmin. Similarly, for the large crack width d2, the cut points c8 and c9 are determined so that the remaining part Δc + Δd becomes equal to or less than the allowable width dmin.
When the ablation width is dc, the ablation control of the intermediate defect is determined as follows.
(1) dn d dmin → without cutting.
(2) dn> dmin → dc = dn-dmin

FIG. 2 (b) shows a transfer system for the small-sized single-plate shaping mechanism B and the lateral stripping mechanism C further downstream.
The small single plate shaping mechanism transport system 11 is formed such that the single plate is nipped and transported by an endless chain conveyor disposed above and below the single plate transport path T. The upper chain conveyor 11a and the lower chain conveyor 11b are formed. The small single-plate shaping mechanism transport system 11 includes a carry-in drive speed reducer-equipped servomotor 4 and is intermittently driven.
From the entrance side of the transport system 11 for small-sized single-plate shaping mechanism, full-surface detection 5 for detecting defective portions by light transmission, contact-type thickness gauge 6 for detecting thin-walled single-plates, and small-sized clipper 7 There is.
Data detected by the sensor, the transport system 11 for the small-sized single-plate shaping mechanism, and the control device 32 for controlling the small-sized clipper 7 are disposed, and controlled based on the detection data.

The entire surface detection 5 includes a light receiver 5a disposed on the upper surface of the conveyance path T by emitting light from a light projector 5b disposed below the conveyance path T. When the irradiated light passes through the defect portion of the single plate and is received, detection of the defect portion is performed. The light irradiation is performed for the entire width of the veneer, and if light is received over the entire width, the portion is recognized as the front and back end faces of the unformed veneer.
The thickness gauge 6 is configured by providing a reference roller 6d whose upper surface is located in the transport path T and a detection roller 6c contacting the upper surface of the reference roller 6d at the tip of the thickness gauge arm 6b. The detection roller 6c sinks in a portion thinner than a predetermined thickness of the single plate, and is amplified by the thickness measuring arm 6b, so that a thin portion can be detected.
The data detected by the entire surface detection 5 and the thickness meter 6 is sent to the control device 32, and the cut positions of the front and back ends and the middle part of the unformed veneer are calculated, and the transport system 11 for the shaped single-plate shaping mechanism An intermittent drive is carried out by the servomotor 4 with a carry-in drive and the unformed veneer is temporarily stopped at the position of the small clipper 7, and the movable blade 7a is driven from the control device 32 to perform cutting.

[Horizontal Mechanism C]
The configuration of the lateral stripping mechanism C is shown in FIGS.
FIG. 3 is a view related to a small clipper, FIGS. 4 and 5 are spot valves, FIGS. 6 to 8 are thread glue valves, FIG. 9 is a glue tank, and FIG.

(Small size clipper)
A side view of the small clipper 7 is shown in FIG. 3 (a) and a plan view is shown in FIG. 3 (b).
In the small clipper 7 of the present system, the fixed blade 7d is disposed below the transport path T, and the movable blade 7a is disposed above the transport path T. It is stopped and the movable blade 7a is dropped and cut.
In the movable blade 7a, a movable blade 7c is detachably attached to a movable blade base 7i attached below the knife holder 7b which is an angular shaft having a rectangular cross section. The movable blade body 7c is adjusted and replaced as needed since the adjustment of the protrusion length of the blade and wear and chipping due to use occur.
In this system, the vertical surface of the movable blade base 7i is along the side surface of the rectangular knife holder 7b, and the other surface is set along the bottom surface of the knife holder 7b. The corner portion of the movable blade stand 7i is located at substantially the same position as the lower end of the rectangular cross section of the knife holder 7b, and the lower surface of the knife holder 7b is in surface contact with one surface of the movable blade stand 7i. . It is important that the lower surface of the knife holder 7b and the side surface on the movable blade side be formed in a plane orthogonal to each other, and the shape of the other surface is arbitrary.
Since the movable blade 7c is attached to the vertical surface of the movable blade base 7i and can be seen well without being hidden by the lower surface of the knife holder 7b, maintenance of replacement and adjustment is easy.
The movable blade 7c has an elongated hole in the blade. The movable blade guide 7f is brought into contact with the upper surface of the movable blade 7c, and the movable blade guide mounting bolt 7h is tightened. The rear end surface of the movable blade 7c is pushed, and adjustment is performed by the movable blade pressing bolt 7e which adjusts the protrusion length of the blade.
The small clipper 7 has a length that cuts the entire length of the veneer, and has a long width as illustrated in the plan view (b). The length is generally 140 to 350 cm according to the standard of plywood, and divided into two or so and partially adjustable.

A cross section of a conventional small clipper 170 is shown in FIG.
The conventional knife holder 170b has a circular cross section, and the movable blade 170c is set to be attached to the lower end of the circular knife holder 170b, and the movable blade base 170i is processed into a shape along an arc surface The attachment state of the body 170c is difficult to hide behind the knife holder 170b. In addition, a bolt 170e for adjusting the protrusion length of the movable blade 170c penetrates the knife holder 170b and extends upward, and it is difficult to see the adjustment. Therefore, maintenance of the conventional small clipper 170 requires skill.

(Spot valve using a comb plate)
FIG. 4 shows a spot valve 16 using a comb-like plate. (A) shows a plan view, (b) shows a comb-like plate, (c) shows a cross-sectional view, and (d) shows a state in which an adhesive adheres to the front end face of a small-sized veneer.
The spot valve 16 is a device that supplies a hot melt adhesive in a point shape from below the single plate conveyance path and adheres the adhesive to the front end face of the moving small single plate 31b.
In the illustrated example, the main body block 16c and the unit valve 16d are disposed below, the plate 16b having a partially cut-out recess is disposed above it, and a large number of adhesive supply grooves 16e are formed in the recess. Plate 16a is attached.
The plate 16b is tapered on its upper surface, and the adhesive supply groove 16e of the comb plate 16a is formed at the top to be desired.
The molten hot melt adhesive is supplied from the lower unit valve 16d to the adhesive supply groove 16e, and is raised in a point shape on the single sheet conveyance path. The state is shown in (d). The small-sized veneer 31b adheres a point-like end face adhesive 16f to the front end during conveyance. The front end of the small-sized veneer 31b is guided by the tapered surface to skim the end face adhesive 16f.
The rear end of the single-piece plate 31 b is temporarily stopped at a location where the spot valve 16 has passed, and is brought into contact with the leading end of the small-piece single plate to be fed later to be joined.

As described above, the spot valve 16 is a mechanism for supplying the molten hot melt adhesive, and the comb plate 16a and the plate 16b are at high temperature. The adhesive supply groove 16e rubs directly on the veneer, which may cause troubles such as clogging by wood powder or the like. The comb plate 16a can be removed from the plate 16b and can be scraped off with a brush or the like from the open part of the groove. Regular cleaning can be done as easily.
By dividing the spot valve 16 of this system into the plate 16b and the comb-like plate a provided with a large number of grooves, maintenance and the like can be easily performed in a short time.

The shape of the groove of the comb-like plate may be any of various shapes such as a square, a triangle, and a semicircle as described above. In the present application, although there is a portion expressed as a U-shaped groove, it is a representative expression for easy understanding, and as shown in FIG. 5, a groove provided with an opening is included in the present invention.
An example of a conventional spot valve 160 is shown in FIG.
The conventional spot valve 160 is porous in which a body block 160c and a unit valve 160d are disposed below and a plate 160b having an adhesive supply hole 160e formed thereon is disposed. A large number of small holes are provided at the top of one plate 160b, and the molten hot melt adhesive is supplied in the form of dots from the holes.
Because it is a small hole, it is necessary to scrape out troubles such as clogging and regular cleaning processing with a cone-shaped jig one by one, and since it becomes difficult to take when the adhesive hardens, it is necessary to handle at high temperature, It is a task that requires time and attention.
Since the spot valve 16 of this system divides the plate and forms a large number of small grooves along the sides, cleaning etc. can be performed easily and quickly, and maintenance can be performed safely without lowering the temperature of the high temperature member so much. The restart can be performed quickly.

(Yarn glue valve)
6 to 8 show examples of the thread glue valve 18.
The thread glue valve 18 is disposed on the upper surface side of the conveyance path so as to face the receiving roll 29b disposed below the conveyance path T of the single plate, on the surface of the small-sized veneer 31b being continuously conveyed. It is an apparatus for adhering a hot melt glue-impregnated yarn 17c containing a melted thermoplastic adhesive. A continuous weft veneer that is strongly connected by hot melt glue-impregnated yarns 17c attached to the surface of the indented veneer 31b to which the end faces are adhered by the adhesive supplied from the spot valve 16 in the previous step. 31c are formed.

The thread glue valve 18 of this system detachably attaches the thread glue valve mixing plate 18a to the front face of the thread glue valve body block 18b, and between the thread glue valve body block 18b and the thread glue valve mixing plate 18a Guide the yarn 17b, supply a molten thermoplastic adhesive from the hot melt glue discharge part 18g in the middle, attach and impregnate the adhesive, and squeeze the hot melt glue impregnated yarn 17c from the lower end of the glue valve 18 It supplies so that it may press on the surface of the veneer 31b. The yarn 17b uses twisted yarn and is impregnated with an adhesive during twisting to strongly stick to the surface of the veneer so that the weft veneer can be handled as one piece.
A yarn glue valve unit valve 18d having a hot melt glue discharge portion 18g formed forward is disposed in the middle of the yarn glue valve body block 18b.
As shown in FIG. 6 (b), the shaft hole 18n provided in the yarn paste valve mixing plate 18a is inserted into the mixing plate mounting pin 18i provided on the front surface of the yarn paste valve body block 18b, and the yarn paste valve mixing plate 18a The tip end of the mixing plate fixing link 18j attached to the upper end portion side of the second embodiment via the link rotation shaft 18p abuts on the upper front surface of the glue valve body block 18b, and the other end side of the glue valve mixing plate 18a is the glue valve body The lower front surface of the block 18b is abutted to be in a locked state.
The yarn 17b is guided downward from above along the front surface of the glue valve body block 18b and the contact portion of the glue valve mixing plate 18a.

FIG. 6 (d) shows a flow chart of the adhesive coated yarn and FIG. 6 (e) shows an enlarged view of the main part of the yarn glue valve mixing plate 18a.
In FIG. 6D, on the front surface of the thread glue valve main body block 18b, there is a thread glue valve unit valve 18d having a hot melt glue discharge portion 18g toward the thread 17b, and below the hot melt glue discharge portion 18g The two thread glue valve pins 18f are disposed vertically.
A glue receiving recess 18k is formed in the facing position of the hot melt glue discharge portion 18g on the opposing thread glue valve mixing plate 18a, and the glue receiving recess 18k and the threading recess 18m, both recesses are opposed to the thread glue valve pin 18f. The thread pressing convex portion 18l is formed between the two, and the thread guiding groove 18q is provided continuously from below.
In the state where the adhesive is adhered to the yarn 17b via the glue receiving recess 18k supplied and filled with the melted thermoplastic adhesive, the yarn paste valve pin 18f and the threading recess 18m, the yarn pressing convex portion As a result, the adhesive is impregnated to the inside of the twisted yarn, and the yarn passes through the yarn guide groove 18q and adheres to the surface side of the single-piece veneer 31b while being pressed continuously.
The lower side of the small-sized single plate 31 b is supported by the receiving roll 29 b, and is configured to receive the pressure of the thread glue valve 18.
The thread paste valves 18 are provided in a plurality of rows, and, for example, in the weft veneer shown in FIG.

  When problems such as thread breakage or adhesive clogging occur in the thread glue valve 18, mixing in FIG. 6 (b) is performed from the state of the thread glue valve mixing plate 18a which is fixed and locked in FIG. 6 (a). By removing the plate fixing link 18j and releasing the lock, and further removing the glue paste valve mixing plate 18a from the mixing plate mounting pin 18i, the entire surface of the thread guide portion appears in the longitudinal direction, so cleaning and threading are facilitated. Can be done.

Examples of conventional thread glue valves are shown in FIGS. 16 (a) and 16 (b).
FIG. 16 (a) shows a spring lever type yarn supply type. The hot melt glue discharge portion is disposed via the yarn guide piece 181a provided on the lower side of the yarn glue valve main body block 181b provided on the rear side of the yarn glue valve unit valve 181d arranged vertically to face the receiving roll. Supply to At the hot melt glue discharge portion, the adhesive is rubbed against the yarn 17b and simultaneously pressed against the veneer surface. For trouble handling, putting your hand behind the hot thread glue valve unit valve 181d, it is dangerous. In addition, the adhesive adheres to the veneer without sufficiently conforming to the yarn, which tends to cause adhesion failure.
FIG. 16 (b) shows a pipe type yarn supply type. A threading pipe is formed at the lower part of the thread glue valve unit valve 182d, and an adhesive is supplied to the threading pipe, and the adhesive is adhered to the thread and stuck on the surface of the veneer, as shown in FIG. Although the yarn sticking defect is improved compared to the method of the above method, the trouble process is to clean the pipe-like threading portion and pass the yarn through a narrow place, which does not improve the risk.

(Stripe glue valve lifting mechanism)
A plurality of thread paste valves 18 are provided, such as a central portion in addition to the left and right end sides of the veneer. Although FIG. 7A shows approximately half, two thread glue valves 18 are attached to the single-ply bonded portion frame 42. It can be seen that various devices are disposed around the thread adhesive valve 18.
When maintenance such as trouble processing is performed, the thread glue valve 18 of this system can be pulled up individually and disassembled as shown in FIG. 6B so that it can be processed.
7 (a) and 7 (c) show side views in which the thread glue valve 18 is set at a use position in contact with the transport path T. FIG. The thread paste valve 18 is mounted on a pillar lifting and lowering device guide 19a so that the mounting base 19b can be lifted and lowered. The thread adhesive valve 18 is attached to the mounting base 19 b, and the thread adhesive valve 18 is also set to be movable up and down. A flexible paste glue valve heat hose 18c is disposed on the thread paste valve 18 from the upper side, and is connected to the glue tank so that it can flexibly cope with the deformation accompanying the up and down movement.
In the present embodiment, the upper yarn cooling roller 29a is disposed downstream of the yarn paste valve 18 to promote the curing of the thermoplastic adhesive in the molten state.
FIG. 7 (c) shows a state in which the thread glue valve 18 is at a position raised along the lifting device guide 19a. As shown in the drawing, it can be seen that the above operation makes it very easy to remove the glue valve mixing plate 18a and to maintain it by being above other devices.
The thread adhesive valve 18 can move up and down independently of the other thread adhesive valves 18.

On the other hand, in the conventional thread glue valve, a plurality of thread glue valves are attached to a single L-shaped link, and a cylinder rod mechanism provided at the other end of the link is opened to open the whole. , It was a mechanism to maintain from the inside of the opening. The state of the conventional example is shown in FIG.
In this conventional example, even if it is an individual trouble, it is necessary to move up and down a large whole device, the mechanism becomes large, energy is used, the body is put in a narrow space, and the mechanism is also accompanied by danger. The

[Adhesive supply equipment]
FIG. 9 shows an example of the adhesive supply device 15 of the present system. FIG. 9A shows a plan view of the adhesive supply device 15, and FIG. 9B shows a side view of the adhesive supply device 15. As shown in FIG.
The adhesive supply device 15 is a device that heats and melts a pellet-like thermoplastic resin adhesive and supplies it as a liquid thermoplastic adhesive to the spot valve and the yarn glue valve.
The adhesive supply device 15 includes a hot melt glue tank & pump 15a having a built-in pump, a pellet supply device 15b with a lid 15e for supplying pellets to the glue tank, and a hot melt glue tank & pump 15a for supplying a melted adhesive. The spot valve supply pipe 15 h and the glue valve supply pipe 15 i are provided.

In the hot melt glue tank & pump 15a, a block heater with a temperature sensor 15g is disposed at the bottom and at the center. In this system, the regenerative heater 15f is disposed on the peripheral surface of the hot melt glue tank & pump 15a.
The block heater generates heat using a normal power supply. The regenerative heater 15f generates heat using the regenerative power of the servomotor used in the system for manufacturing the single-transverse single plate.
In the illustrated example, regenerative heaters 15f are disposed on both sides and the back of the hot melt glue tank & pump 15a.
The pellet feeder 15b is provided with a pellet feeder vibrator 15d to feed pellets to the hot melt glue tank & pump 15a as needed.
The regenerative heater generates heat when the system is operated as an auxiliary heater, and in addition to the auxiliary heating of the adhesive, the temperature distribution in the hot melt glue tank & pump 15a is uniformed, energy saving and the hot melt glue tank & pump 15a contributes to miniaturization and stabilization of adhesive quality.

The block heater strongly generates heat and melts the pellet, but the temperature near the heater tends to be high, and it tends to be low at the periphery, and in order to supply the adhesive stably, the size increases and a large amount of stock is It is operating with holding. In such a state, stagnation occurs at the corner of the tank, and the use of non-fresh adhesive occurs, such as remelting of the solid adhesive that has been left unused. Such adhesives degrade in quality and cause troubles.
In this system, regenerative power is used to heat the area including the upper side of the glue tank to the periphery that can not be covered by the block heater while the system is in operation, and the adhesive in the glue tank is uniformly melted You can keep it.
For this reason, even if the glue tank is downsized, the amount of usable melt adhesive can be secured sufficiently, and if the glue tank capacity is reduced, the block heater can be downsized, and energy saving can be achieved. The melt adhesive, which decreases as the glue tank is miniaturized, is replenished by operating the pellet feeder vibrator 15d as needed. A sensor or the like that detects a drop in the liquid level can be provided to automatically replenish the level. In the past, since the capacity was large, it was the frequency at which the workers confirmed and refilled batchwise before starting in the morning, before restarting in the afternoon, etc.
The ability to miniaturize the high temperature glue tank is also useful for saving space and improving workability.

[Horizontal fixed measure veneer]
A plurality of small-width small-sized veneers 31b are joined by end face bonding and an adhesive-impregnated yarn is attached to the surface side, and a horizontal veneer formed in a continuous integral piece is cut into a predetermined length, and the horizontal gauge is fixed. A single plate 31d is used.
A schematic view of the production process of the single layer veneer is shown in FIG. 10 (a).
A narrow single-piece plate with no defects, by cutting out defective portions such as irregularities and chipping of the front and rear ends present in the irregularly-shaped veneer 41c and defective portions such as nodal holes at the veneer cutting positions a, b, c, d, e. 31b is manufactured, and a point-like end face adhesive 16f is attached to three end faces of this small-sized veneer, and point-joined, and then two hot melt glue-impregnated yarns 17c are placed on the surface of the single-plate. Affixing and making a continuous horizontal veneer 31c. In this system, the continuous horizontal veneers 31c are cut into a fixed size and stacked in a stacker as a fixed horizontal veneer.
An example of the horizontal fixed measure veneer 31d is shown in FIG. 10 (b).
In the illustrated example, five small-sized veneers 31b are joined to form one horizontal fixed-size veneer 31d. A large number of point-like end face adhesives 16f bonded by the spot valve 16 are present on the joint end face, and there are hot melt glue-impregnated yarns 17c formed in three rows on both sides and the center on the surface.

[Loading mechanism D]
The loading mechanism D of this system is to deposit the horizontal fixed single plate 31d formed in the previous step on the stacker 23 provided with the deposition table lifter 28. The accumulated horizontal single-ply veneer will be subjected to a plywood manufacturing process such as a plywood structure process.
An example of the stacker 23 used for the loading mechanism D of this system is shown in FIG.
The stacker 23 has a single-plate conveying device 24 at the top, and a deposition table lifter 28 on which the single-wafer fixed single-plate 31d is placed and deposited, and the single-wafer single-wafer single-plate 31d carried above the table lifter. It consists of a braking device to be dropped.

FIG. 11A shows a front view of the stacker.
The single-plate conveying device 24 for loading the horizontal fixed-size single-plate 31d includes the left and right stacker conveying conveyors 24a and 24b attached to the upper part of the gate-shaped machine frame and the stacker conveying conveyors 24b and these conveyors downward. The stacker gate left 24c and the stacker gate right 24d are disposed.
The braking device includes stacker gates 24c and 24d, a gate opening / closing cylinder 25, a kicking device 26, and an alignment device 27. These devices are axially mounted and provided on the left and right.
The table lifter 28 is provided with a mechanism for lowering the table surface according to the increase in the number of deposited sheets so that the distance for the veneer to fall can be made constant. This is a mechanism generally used as a single-plate table lifter.

The horizontal single-cut veneer 31d, which has been cut in the previous process, is sandwiched between the left and right stacker gates 24c, 24d and the left and right stacker conveyers 24a, 24b. , 24b, slide on the left and right stacker gates 24c, 24d, and stand by on the stack table lifter 28.
The rod on which the gate opening / closing cylinder 25 is attached is extended / contracted to the left and right stacker gates 24c, 24d, and the held horizontal single-ply veneer 31d is dropped onto the deposition table lifter 28. The single plate guides 27c and 27d are disposed on the side of the lifter to guide falling single plates so that restricted stacking can be performed. The side position of the horizontal fixed single plate 31d dropped along the left and right single plate guides 27c, 27d is tapped at the tip by the left and right aligning devices 27a, 27b having the left and right ridges 27e, 27f, Fix it. The left and right stacker gates 24c, 24d can be opened and closed differentially or simultaneously.
When the left and right stacker gates 24c and 24d are differentially opened and closed, the posture of the veneer is inclined to the side portion opened earlier and drops, so that the drop speed is high and deposition is offset. If the left and right differentials are made alternately, the offsets alternate, which makes it easy to stack. On the other hand, when it is simultaneously opened, the air layer on the lower surface of the single plate becomes a resistance, and it takes time to deposit. Although it may shake somewhat to the left and right, basically the sides of the deposition veneer are aligned, which is suitable for stacking.

(Operation of alternate opening)
FIG. 11 (b) shows a process of stacking by alternately opening the left and right stacker gates 24c, 24d.
1. The horizontal fixed measure single plate 31d is transferred by the stacker transfer conveyor left 24a and the stacker transfer conveyor right 24b, and stopped above the stacked fixed measure single plate 31e on the stacking table lifter 28.
2. In the case of the right side, the stacker gate right 24d is opened, and the right side of the fixed scale veneer 31d starts to fall with the stacker gate left 24c as a fulcrum.
3. When the stacker gate left 24c is opened and the left side of the horizontal fixed single plate 31d starts to fall, the kicking device left 26a kicks the horizontal fixed single plate 31d rightward so that it hits the single plate guide 27d. .
4. After the horizontal single-layer veneer 31d falls, the stacker gate left 24c and the stacker gate right 24d are closed, and the kicking device left 26a is returned to the home position.
5. The alignment device left 27a and the alignment device right 27b are closed to align the horizontal single-ply veneer 31d to a predetermined position. The distance between the left and right alignment devices is basically the length of the width of the single-ply board plus the displacement of the left and right.
6. After aligning the horizontal single-ply veneer 31d, the alignment device left 27a and the alignment device right 27b are opened to the standby position.
Subsequently, in the case of Zuras on the left side, an operation symmetrical to the above is performed.
Repeat the above-mentioned right slip and left slip one by one.

(Operation of simultaneous open)
The process of opening the left and right stacker gates 24c, 24d at the same time to align and stack them is shown in FIG. 11 (c).
1. The horizontal fixed scale single plate 31d is transferred by the transfer conveyor left 24a and the transfer conveyor right 24b, and is stopped above the existing fixed scale single plate 31e.
2. The stacker gate left 24c and the stacker gate right 24d are opened at the same time, and the horizontal fixed single plate 31d is dropped and deposited.
3. After the horizontal single-ply veneer 31d falls, the alignment device left 27a and the alignment device right 27b are operated to perform alignment operation so that the existing fixed-size veneer 31e and the side end are aligned, and after alignment is complete Open and wait for the next action. The alignment intervals of the left and right alignment devices 27a, 27b are set to be substantially the same as the dimensions of the single-ply planks, and are aligned so that the sides of the stacked single-ply veneers are aligned.
In addition, the kicking devices 26a and 26b on the left and right are not used when piled-up is not performed.

1 Delivery belt conveyor
2 a chain ruler
2 b ruler vertical belt
3 a Loading upper chain conveyor
3 b Loading lower chain conveyor
4 Servomotor with reduction drive
5 Whole surface detection (material detector)
5 a Full-surface detection (material detector) light receiver
5 b Full-surface detection (material detector) floodlight
6 Thickness gauge (material detector)
6 a Thickness gauge (material detector) sensor
6 b Thickness gauge (material detector) arm
6 c Thickness gauge (material detector) detection roller
6 d Thickness gauge (material detector) reference roller
7 Small clipper
7 a movable blade
7 b knife holder
7 c Movable blade
7 d fixed blade
7 e Movable blade push bolt
7 f Movable blade guide
7 g Movable blade guide mounting bolt
7 h Movable blade mounting bolt
7 i Movable blade base
8 Servomotors with Compact Clipper Reducer
9 Trash divider
10 Servomotor with Trash Divider Lifting Drive Reducer
11 Transport system for compact single-plate shaping mechanism
11 a upper chain conveyor
11 b Lower chain conveyor
12 Unloading conveyor drive servomotor with speed reducer
13 Synchro Drive
14 Servomotor with Synchro Drive Reducer
15 Adhesive supply equipment
15 a hot melt glue tank & pump
15 b Pellet feeder
15 c Chiller unit
15 d pellet feeder vibrator
15 e lid
15 f Regenerative heater
15 g block heater with temperature sensor
15 h Spot valve supply pipe
15 i Adhesive glue pipe for glue valve
15 j hot melt supply port
16 spot valves
16 a comb plate
16 b plate
16 c Main block
16 d unit valve
16 e Adhesive supply groove
16 f point end face adhesive
17a thread case
17 b thread
17 c Hot melt glue impregnated yarn
18 thread glue valve
18a thread glue valve mixing plate
18 b Thread glue valve body block
18 c Thread glue valve heat hose
18 d thread glue valve unit valve
18 e thread glue valve plunger
18 f thread glue valve pin
18 g hot melt glue dispenser
18 i mixing plate mounting pin
18 j Mixing plate fixed link
18 k glue receiving recess
18 l Thread presser
18 m threading recess
18 n axial hole
18 p link rotary shaft
18 q Thread guide groove
19 Thread Glue Valve Individual Lifting Device
19a Lifting device guide
19 b Mounting base
20 Fixed size clipper
20 a movable blade
20 b knife holder
20 c Movable blade
20 d fixed blade
21 Servomotor with Reducer for Fixed-size Clipper
22 Fixed-size conveyor
23 Stacker
24 Single-Plate Transporter
24 a Stacker transport conveyor left
24 b Stacker transport conveyor right
24 c Stacker gate left
24 d Stacker gate right
25 gate opening and closing cylinder
25 a gate open / close cylinder left
25 b Gate opening / closing cylinder right
26 Kicking device
26 a Kicking device left
26 b Kicking device right
26 c Kicking device Cylinder left
26 d Kicking device cylinder right
27 Alignment device
27 a Alignment device left
27 b Alignment device right
27 c Single plate guide left
27 d veneer guide right
27 e 槌 left
27 f 槌 right
27 g Alignment device switch cylinder left
27 h Alignment device switch cylinder right
28 Table lifter for deposition
29a Upper thread cooling roller
29 b Receiving roll
30 chain rails
31 a Irregular veneer
31 b Full size veneer
31 c Horizontal veneer veneer
31 d Horizontal Flat Planar Veneer
31 e Finished fixed scale veneer
31 f front end face
32 control unit
41 a Unformed veneer
41 b Unformed veneer
42 Single-peg bonded frame

Claims (5)

  An adhesive supply plate provided with a supply hole for supplying a thermoplastic adhesive in a point shape on the end face of a single plate, wherein the supply hole is formed of divided pieces having divided surfaces. Plate.   2. The adhesive supply plate according to claim 1, wherein one mating surface of the divided pieces is a flat surface, and the other mating surface of the divided pieces is formed with a notch in the shape of a supply hole. An adhesive supply device using a plate provided with a plurality of supply holes for supplying an adhesive in a row,
An adhesive supply apparatus characterized in that the plate is the adhesive supply plate according to claim 1 or 2. In a coating apparatus for supplying an adhesive to the end face of a single plate with respect to a single plate conveyance path,
An apparatus for supplying an adhesive according to claim 3 is an adhesive supply apparatus according to claim 3. In a system for manufacturing a single-sided veneer by joining a non-formed single-plate with a series of mechanisms including a non-formed single-plate loading mechanism, a small-sized single-plate shaping mechanism, a lateral stripping mechanism, and a loading mechanism,
5. A single sided veneer manufacturing system characterized in that the single-sided end-face adhesive application device according to claim 4 is used as an adhesive supply device for applying an adhesive in the form of dots on the end face of a small-sized veneer.