JP2019052537A - building - Google Patents

Abstract

To provide a building in which housekeeping around a kitchen can efficiently be performed.SOLUTION: A building 1 is a building in which an interior space accommodating room 23 leading to an entrance floor 22 and a pantry 31 leading to a kitchen 32 are provided adjacent to each other, and the interior space accommodating room 23 and the pantry 31 communicate with each other through a first gateway 8a that allows entry and exit between the two rooms. The entrance floor 22 and the interior space accommodating room 23 communicate with each other through a second gateway 8b allowing entering and exiting both rooms, and the pantry 31 and the kitchen 32 communicate with each other through a third gateway 8c allowing entering and exiting both rooms.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

Description

  The present invention relates to a building in which a soil storage room that leads to the entrance soil and a pantry that leads to a kitchen are provided adjacent to each other, and the soil storage room and the pantry communicate with each other through an entrance.

  Conventionally, efficient flow lines have been proposed in order to shorten the time for housework centering on the kitchen.

  For example, in the invention of Patent Document 1, a storage unit is provided between entrance soils, and an opening is formed between the entrance soil and the kitchen room to connect the two rooms. The article can be moved with. In this invention, when there is an unexpected visitor, etc., the goods in the kitchen room can be moved to the storage section between the entrance soils, and the moving distance of the goods from the entrance to the kitchen room can be shortened. The housework centered can be done efficiently.

  Patent Document 2 can arrange a soil storage room between the kitchen and the entrance soil, and can go back and forth between the kitchen and the entrance soil through the soil storage room. In addition, the dough storage room is provided with a doorway that leads to the outside, so that it can go out of the kitchen through the dough storage room and out of the doorway, creating an easy-to-use flow line.

JP2015-203292A JP2007-92349A

  However, since the storage part of Patent Document 1 is not separated from the entrance soil where germs easily float, cleaning tools and equipment used in the kitchen can be stored, but from the viewpoint of hygiene, grains, confectionery products, etc. It is difficult to store food items, and there is a high possibility that the items to be stored are limited.

  In addition, the invention of Patent Document 2 must pass through the dirt storage room in order to go out of the kitchen through the doorway, for example, when carrying out garbage in / out of the kitchen from the doorway. It is expected that the residents will be burdened when carrying relatively heavy food delivered to the kitchen to the kitchen.

  Then, this invention is made | formed in view of the subject mentioned above, Comprising: It aims at providing the building which can perform housework around a kitchen efficiently.

  The building of the present invention is a building in which a soil storage room adjacent to the entrance soil and a pantry adjacent to the kitchen are provided adjacent to each other, and the soil storage room and the pantry are each formed in a rectangular shape in plan view. The first and second walls are separated by a first wall and communicated with each other through a first door that allows the two walls to enter and exit. The second wall body is separated by a second wall body that faces the first wall body, and is communicated by a second doorway that is provided in the second wall body and allows entry and exit between the two chambers. A third wall body orthogonal to the second wall body is disposed facing the entrance soil, the soil storage chamber and the pantry, and the pantry and the kitchen are separated by the third wall body, and First Provided in a wall body and communicated by a third doorway that allows entry and exit between both chambers, and the height of the floor surface of the pantry and the kitchen is higher than the height of the floor surface of the soil storage chamber, and between the entrance soil And the soil storage chamber is adjacent to an outdoor entrance porch with the third wall interposed therebetween, and the kitchen extends from the third wall facing the soil storage chamber in a direction opposite to the soil storage chamber. It is characterized by being adjacent to the entrance porch across the extended outer wall body.

  In the building of the present invention, the first entrance is formed at an end of the first wall on the third wall side, and the second entrance is an end of the second wall on the third wall side. The third doorway is formed at a position near the first wall body of the third wall body.

  In the building of the present invention, a fourth wall is disposed at a position facing the third wall with the dirt storage room and the pantry in between, and the dirt storage room is a second wall for storing food and equipment. One storage shelf is installed along the wall surface of the fourth wall, and the pantry installs a second storage shelf for storing food and fixtures along the wall surface of the fourth wall body. The first storage shelf and the second storage shelf have the same depth dimension and have shelf plates at the same height.

  The building according to the present invention is characterized in that the outer wall body has a fourth doorway allowing the kitchen and the outdoors to enter and exit, and the fourth doorway faces the third doorway.

  In the building of the present invention, the pantry is separated from the living room by a fifth wall body facing the first wall body with the pantry interposed therebetween, and a TV board is provided along a wall surface on the living side of the fifth wall body. It is characterized by installing.

  In the building of the present invention, the first doorway is formed of a sliding door, and the side surface of the sliding door on the side of the tip of the sliding door is fully opened and the wall surface of the fourth wall body on the soil storage chamber side and the fourth side It is characterized by being substantially flush with the wall surface of the wall on the pantry side.

  According to the building of the present invention, the soil storage room leading to the entrance soil and the pantry leading to the kitchen are adjacent to each other, and each room is connected by the entrance and exit, so it is possible to secure a flow line connecting the entrance to the kitchen and the situation. Depending on the situation, goods can be stored separately using the soil storage room and pantry, and housework around the kitchen can be done efficiently. And since the soil storage room and the pantry are separated by the first wall, and between the entrance soil and the soil storage room are separated by the second wall, the soil storage room stores soiled vegetables and household items. In this case, odor does not leak between the entrance soil and the pantry, and it is possible to prevent germs brought in from the outside and floating between the entrance soil from flowing into the soil storage chamber.

  According to the building of the present invention, the first entrance is formed at the end of the first wall on the side of the third wall, the second entrance is formed at the end of the second wall on the side of the third wall, and the third entrance Is formed at a position close to the first wall body of the third wall body, so that it can move from the entrance soil to the kitchen in the shortest distance, and an efficient housework flow line can be secured.

  According to the building of the present invention, the soil storage room and the pantry are respectively provided with the first storage shelf and the second storage shelf along the wall surface of the fourth wall opposite to the third wall, Since the two storage shelves have the same depth dimension and have shelf plates at the same height, the articles stored in the dirt storage room and the pantry can be efficiently replaced. Integrated use can be made possible.

  According to the building of the present invention, the kitchen communicates with the pantry and is adjacent to the outside, and the outer wall that separates the kitchen and the outside allows the kitchen and the outside to enter and exit, and is located at a position facing the third entrance across the kitchen. Since it has 4 doorways, it is possible to secure a flow line that connects the outside to the pantry in the shortest distance through the kitchen, so that housework around the kitchen can be performed efficiently.

  According to the building of the present invention, the pantry is separated from the living room by the fifth wall body, and the TV board is installed on the wall surface on the living side of the fifth wall body. Therefore, it is possible to secure a wall surface on which a TV board can be installed even in a living room where it is difficult to provide a large wall surface in order to ensure lighting, ventilation and openness.

  According to the building of the present invention, the first doorway is formed of a sliding door, and when the first doorway is fully opened, the side surface of the sliding door on the side of the tip of the door is on the wall surface on the dirt storage room side of the fourth wall body and on the pantry side of the fourth wall body. Since it is substantially flush with the wall surface, it is possible to eliminate the gap between the soil storage chamber and the pantry according to the situation, and to enable integrated use between the two chambers.

The layout of a building and the first floor plan. The enlarged plan view which shows X of FIG. The expanded view which shows the Y direction of FIG. The enlarged plan view which shows another embodiment of a 1st entrance / exit.

  Hereinafter, the best embodiment of the building 1 will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows an example of a building according to the present invention, and is a layout view and a plan view of the first floor. Hereinafter, in the present invention, “right direction” refers to the right side in FIG. 1, “left direction” refers to the left side in FIG. 1, “upward direction” refers to the upper side in FIG. 1, and “downward direction” refers to The lower side in FIG. 1 shall be pointed out. The “upper right direction” indicates the upper right in FIG.

  First, the arrangement configuration of the building 1 and the first floor plan configuration will be described. As shown in FIG. 1, the building 1 is arranged in the approximate center of the site, the parking lot P <b> 1 and the parking lot P <b> 2 are arranged above the building 1, and the garden G is arranged below the building 1. . In addition, the building 1 has an outer corner in the upper right direction that is bent to form an L-shaped corner in plan view, and a parking lot P1 and an entrance porch 21 to be described later are disposed in the corner. Has been. The plane configuration inside the first floor is arranged in the entrance part 2 arranged in the left direction of the entrance corner part, the kitchen part 3 arranged in the entry corner part and the downward direction of the entrance part 2, and the downward direction of the kitchen part 3 The living room part 4, the sanitary part 5 arranged on the left side of the entrance part 2, the stair part 6 arranged below the sanitary part 5 and connecting the upper floor and the lower floor, the entrance part 2 and the living room part 4 and a corridor 7 connecting the sanitary part 5.

  The entrance 2 is disposed facing the corner of the entrance, and is located outside the entrance porch 21 that is located outdoors, adjacent to the left side of the entrance porch 21, and communicated by the entrance porch 21 and the entrance 2a. Adjacent to the lower side of the front door 22, adjacent to the left side of the front door 22, the entrance storage room 23, which can store foods and fixtures, and a person to go back and forth between the inside of the building 1 and the outside Entrance hall 24 to gather.

  The kitchen section 3 is arranged facing the corner of the entrance, like the entrance section 2, and a pantry 31 that can store food and fixtures adjacent to the lower side of the dirt storage room 23, and the pantry 31. The kitchen 32 adjacent to the right direction is provided. The living room 4 includes a living room 41 adjacent to the lower side of the pantry 31, a dining room 42 arranged adjacent to the right side of the living room 41 and the lower side of the kitchen 32, and a Japanese room adjacent to the left side of the living room 41. 43.

  Next, the range X surrounded by the two-point diagonal line in FIG. 1 will be described. The entrance part 2 and the kitchen part 3 are arranged in a substantially L shape in plan view. As shown in FIG. 2, the dirt storage chamber 23 and the pantry 31 are each formed in a rectangular shape in plan view, separated from each other by a first wall body 81, and communicated by a first doorway 8 a provided in the first wall body 81. Yes. Further, the entrance soil 22 and the soil storage chamber 23 are separated by the second wall body 82 and communicated by the second doorway 8 b provided in the second wall body 82.

  The third wall 83 that is orthogonal to the first wall 81 and the second wall 82 is disposed facing the entrance soil 22, the soil storage room 23, and the pantry 31, and the pantry 31 and the kitchen 32 are the third It is separated by a wall 83 and communicated by a third doorway 8 c provided in the third wall 83. A fourth wall 84 is disposed at a position facing the third wall 83 across the dirt storage chamber 23 and the pantry 31, and a fifth wall at a position facing the first wall 81 across the pantry 31. 85 is arranged.

  The dirt storage room 23 is a dirt space having the same floor height as the entrance dirt 22 and can store soiled vegetables, furniture such as household items and cleaning tools, and garbage. Moreover, since the 1st entrance 8a is formed with a sliding door and the 2nd entrance 8b is formed with the single door, the odor of the articles | goods stored in the soil storage chamber 23 leaks out to the entrance soil 22 and the pantry 31. This can be prevented. Moreover, it is possible to prevent germs brought in from the outside and floating in the front soil 22 from flowing into the soil storage chamber 23.

  The height of the floor surface of the pantry 31 is set to be higher than the height of the floor surface of the dirt storage room 23 and lower than the height of the floor surface of the kitchen 32, and can store food and fixtures. . In this way, the height of the floor of the soil storage room 23, the pantry 31, and the kitchen 32 is changed, and the sliding door is provided at the first entrance 8a as described above, so compared with the temperature of the floor of the kitchen 32 While the temperature of the floor surface of the pantry 31 can be lowered, inflow of germs floating in the dirt storage chamber 23 into the pantry 31 can be prevented, and a good sanitary environment can be maintained.

  Moreover, since the 3rd doorway 8c which connects the pantry 31 and the kitchen 32 is not provided with a door or a door and can move from the pantry 31 to the kitchen 32 without opening and closing the fittings, the movement during cooking is smooth. Can be done to improve housework efficiency. In addition, since the third entrance 8c is not installed facing the living room portion 4, the interior of the pantry 31 is difficult to see when the third entrance 8c is viewed from the living room 41 and the dining 42, and the pantry 31 is used during meals and when visitors come. You can spend a variety of items such as food and fixtures stored in the room comfortably without going into sight.

  In this way, the soil storage room 23 leading to the entrance soil 22 and the pantry 31 leading to the kitchen 32 are adjacent to each other, and the rooms are connected by the entrances, so a flow line connecting the kitchen 32 from the entrance soil 22 is secured. can do. And since the dirt storage room 23 and the pantry 31 can be properly used according to the kind of articles to be stored, housework around the kitchen can be performed efficiently.

  Further, as shown in FIG. 2, the first entrance 8 a is formed at the end of the first wall 81 on the third wall 83 side, and the second entrance 8 b is the third wall 83 side of the second wall 82. Further, the third doorway 8c is formed at a position near the first wall body 81 of the third wall body 83. Therefore, it is possible to move from the entrance soil 22 to the kitchen 32 in the shortest distance, and to secure an efficient housework flow line.

  As shown in FIG. 2, the soil storage chamber 23 and the pantry 31 are provided with a first storage shelf 2 </ b> A and a second storage shelf 3 </ b> A for storing articles along the fourth wall surface 84, respectively. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the first storage shelf 2A and the second storage shelf 3A have the same depth, and the shelf plate 2B and the second storage shelf provided on the first storage shelf 2A. The shelf boards 3B provided on the shelf 3A are installed at the same height position. By integrating the storage shelves in this way, when replacing the articles stored in the respective storage shelves, the articles can be easily replaced and the housework efficiency can be improved. Here, each storage shelf is configured as an open shelf and a horizontal shelf is provided, but the shape of the storage shelf is not particularly limited, and a door or a vertical shelf is used as the storage shelf. May be installed.

  As shown in FIG. 4, when the sliding door of the first doorway 8 a is fully opened, the side surface 81 a on the door end side of the sliding door is substantially the same as the wall surface on the dirt storage chamber 23 and the pantry 31 side of the fourth wall body 84. It is good also as a structure which can be drawn in until it becomes one. By adopting such a configuration, it is possible to use the soil storage chamber 23 and the pantry 31 integrally according to the situation. For example, when replacing the items stored in the first storage shelf 2A and the second storage shelf 3A, the items can be replaced more smoothly by fully opening the sliding door, and the housework efficiency is improved. Can do.

  As shown in FIG. 2, the kitchen 32 is separated from the outside by an outer wall 86 that faces the third wall 83 across the kitchen 32, and the floor height is higher than the pantry, and the first floor height Is set. The outer wall body 86 is provided with a fourth doorway 8d formed by a single door at a position facing the third doorway 8c provided in the third wall body 83, and the sink and the cooker are provided with the third doorway 8c. And a position that avoids the flow line connecting the fourth entrance 8d. Therefore, it is possible to move from the outside to the pantry through the kitchen with the shortest distance, and it is possible to efficiently carry in and out articles from the fourth entrance 8d to the kitchen and pantry. Thus, since the 4th entrance 8 which functions as a selfish entrance is installed without facing the entrance porch 21, it does not stand out when entering / exiting from the entrance 2a, and can form a favorable building appearance. .

  Here, the first doorway 8a is a sliding door, and the second doorway 8b and the fourth doorway 8d are single doors. However, the shape of the door or door is particularly limited as long as the above-described flow line can be secured. There is nothing. Moreover, the 3rd doorway 8c is good also as a specification which provides a door and a door as needed.

  Moreover, since the floor height of the pantry 31 is set lower than the floor height of the kitchen 32 and the floor height of the kitchen 32 is set to the first floor height in this way, floor heating is installed under the floor of the kitchen 32. However, the storage capacity in the pantry 31 can be improved by effectively utilizing the first floor underfloor space without installing floor heating under the pantry 31 floor. Therefore, it is possible to construct a kitchen space that is excellent not only in hygiene but also in economy and convenience.

  Furthermore, since the entrance 2 and the kitchen 3 are arranged in a substantially L shape in plan view facing the corners of entry, the visibility from the kitchen 32 to the pantry 31 is high. Visibility into is reduced. Therefore, miscellaneous things such as garbage and fixtures stored in the soil storage room during cooking are not noticeable, and cooking can be performed comfortably. In addition, since the visibility from the front door 22 to the pantry 31 and the kitchen 32 is low, when there is a visitor from the entrance 2a, the food stored in the pantry 31 or the state where the kitchen 32 is cooked and entered There is no possibility of being visually recognized, and it can be made a kitchen space in consideration of privacy.

  As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the living room 41 is adjacent to the lower side of the pantry 31, and the pantry 31 and the living room 41 are separated by the fifth wall 85. As shown in FIG. 2, a TV board 4a can be installed on the wall surface of the fifth wall 85 facing the living room 41 side. Therefore, by arranging the pantry 31 and the living room 41 in such an arrangement relationship, even in a living room where it is difficult to provide a large wall surface in order to ensure daylighting, ventilation and openness, a wall surface with a unified area is secured. Can be used effectively.

  Next, the concrete usability around the kitchen of the building 1 configured as described above will be described. First, when returning home from the entrance 2a, the purchased soil and vegetables with soil are stored in the soil storage room 23 through the second entrance 8b from the entrance door 22 and then the pantry through the first entrance 8a. The foodstuffs and fixtures which cannot be stored in the space between soil for hygiene are stored in 31, and the articles which need to be refrigerated are stored in the refrigerator 3c provided in the kitchen through the third entrance 8c. At this time, as described above, since the installation position of each doorway is adjusted so that it can be moved from the entrance soil 22 to the kitchen 32 in the shortest distance, the soil storage chamber 22 and the pantry 31 and the The kitchen 32 can be used properly, and articles can be stored with the shortest flow line.

  In addition, when garbage is generated in the kitchen 32 or the pantry 31 during cooking, the garbage can be stored in the dirt storage room 23 and stored in the adjacent dirt storage room 23 when going out of the entrance clay 22. You can take out garbage and go out as it is.

  Since the kitchen 32 is adjacent to the pantry 31 in the left direction, the food stored in the pantry 31 can be taken in and out during cooking, and the generated garbage can be temporarily stored in the pantry 31. Can do. Further, since the kitchen 32 is adjacent to the outdoors in the right direction, it is possible to carry out garbage directly from the fourth doorway 8d to the outside and to deliver the relatively heavy food delivered to the fourth doorway 8d. Etc. can be easily carried into the kitchen 32 or the pantry 31. At this time, as described above, the fourth door 8d and the third door 8c are opposed to each other, and therefore can move from the pantry 31 to the outdoors with the shortest flow line. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 2, it is possible to travel between the entrance soil, the soil storage room, the pantry, the kitchen, the outdoors, and the entrance soil at the shortest distance, and it is possible to secure the extremely efficient housework flow line 9.

  The building thus configured can efficiently perform housework around the kitchen, and can reduce the time for housework.

  Needless to say, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and can be appropriately changed without departing from the scope of the idea of the present invention.

  The building according to the present invention can be suitably used, for example, in a detached house.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Building 22 Entrance soil 23 Dust storage room 2A 1st storage shelf 2B Shelf board 31 Pantry 32 Kitchen 3A 2nd storage shelf 3B Shelf board 41 Living 81 1st wall body 82 2nd wall body 83 3rd wall body 84 4th wall Body 85 5th wall body 86 Outer wall body 8a 1st doorway 8b 2nd doorway 8c 3rd doorway 8d 4th doorway

Claims (6)

It is a building where a soil storage room adjacent to the entrance soil and a pantry adjacent to the kitchen are provided adjacent to each other,
The soil storage chamber and the pantry are each formed in a rectangular shape in plan view, separated by a first wall body, and provided in the first wall body, and communicated with each other through a first doorway that allows the two chambers to enter and exit. And
The entrance soil and the inter-soil storage chamber are separated by a second wall body that faces the first wall body with the inter-soil storage chamber interposed therebetween, and are provided on the second wall body, and can enter and exit between the two chambers. Communicate with the second doorway,
A third wall body orthogonal to the first wall body and the second wall body is disposed facing the entrance soil, the soil storage chamber and the pantry,
The pantry and the kitchen are separated by the third wall body, provided in the third wall body, and communicated with each other through a third doorway that allows entry and exit between both chambers.
The height of the floor surface of the pantry and the kitchen is higher than the height of the floor surface of the dirt storage room,
The entrance soil and the soil storage room are adjacent to an outdoor entrance porch with the third wall interposed therebetween,
The building is characterized in that the kitchen is adjacent to the entrance porch with an outer wall extending in a direction opposite to the dirt storage room from the third wall facing the dirt storage room. The first entrance is formed at an end of the first wall on the third wall side,
The second entrance is formed at an end of the second wall on the third wall side,
The building according to claim 1, wherein the third entrance is formed at a position of the third wall close to the first wall. A fourth wall body is disposed at a position facing the third wall body across the dirt storage chamber and the pantry;
The soil storage room has a first storage shelf for storing food and equipment along the wall surface of the fourth wall,
The pantry has a second storage shelf for storing food and equipment along the wall surface of the fourth wall,
The building according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the first storage shelf and the second storage shelf have the same depth dimension and have shelf boards at the same height position. The outer wall body has a fourth doorway that allows the kitchen and the outdoors to enter and exit,
The building according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the fourth doorway faces the third doorway. The pantry is separated from the living room by a fifth wall that faces the first wall with the pantry in between.
The building according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a TV board is installed along a wall surface of the fifth wall on the living side. The first doorway is formed by a sliding door,
When the sliding door is fully opened, the side surface of the sliding door on the door end side is substantially flush with the wall surface of the fourth wall body on the dirt storage chamber side and the wall surface of the fourth wall body on the pantry side. The building according to claim 3.

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