JP2019027027A - Roof structure - Google Patents

Roof structure Download PDF

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JP2019027027A
JP2019027027A JP2017143945A JP2017143945A JP2019027027A JP 2019027027 A JP2019027027 A JP 2019027027A JP 2017143945 A JP2017143945 A JP 2017143945A JP 2017143945 A JP2017143945 A JP 2017143945A JP 2019027027 A JP2019027027 A JP 2019027027A
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roof body
roof
water
right direction
downstream
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JP6949600B2 (en
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鈴木 明
Akira Suzuki
明 鈴木
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Lixil Corp
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Lixil Corp
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Abstract

To provide a roof structure capable of improving drainage performance.SOLUTION: The roof structure comprises: multiple column members 2; and a roof body 4 including multiple beams 3 connected to the column members 2. The roof body 4 includes plural long members 41 disposed being aligned in a direction the beams 3 extend extending in a direction crossing in a direction the beams 3 extend. The roof body 4 including multiple long members 41 the upper plane 4a of which is formed in a flat plane is inclined downward from one side of the long member 41 in a longitudinal direction toward the other side. The roof structure includes a downstream side gutter structure 71 which is disposed at the downstream side of roof body 4 in an inclination direction, and an edge side gutter structure 40 disposed at the edge of the roof body 4 in a direction long members 41 are aligned.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 4

Description

柱材と梁と屋根体とを備える屋根構造体に関する。   The present invention relates to a roof structure including column members, beams and a roof body.

従来、柱材と、柱材に接続される梁と、梁に接続される屋根体と、を備えるカーポート(屋根構造体)が知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。特許文献1に記載のカーポートの屋根体は、枠組みされたフレームと、フレームの内側に配置されたパネル材と、により構成されている。   Conventionally, a carport (roof structure) including a column member, a beam connected to the column member, and a roof body connected to the beam is known (see, for example, Patent Document 1). The roof body of the carport described in Patent Document 1 is composed of a framed frame and a panel material arranged inside the frame.

特開2013−213320号公報JP 2013-213320 A

カーポートなどの屋根構造体においては、屋根体の上面を流れる水をどのように排水するかは重要な課題である。そのため、排水性能を向上させることが求められる。
また、特許文献1に記載のカーポートの屋根体は、フレームとパネル材とで構成しているため、フレーム及びパネル材の凹凸が、外部から視認される状態である。そのため、意匠性を向上させることが望まれる。
In roof structures such as carports, how to drain the water flowing on the top surface of the roof is an important issue. Therefore, it is required to improve drainage performance.
Moreover, since the roof body of the carport described in Patent Document 1 includes a frame and a panel material, the unevenness of the frame and the panel material is visible from the outside. Therefore, it is desired to improve design properties.

本発明は、意匠性を向上させることができると共に、排水性能を向上できる屋根構造体を提供することを目的とする。   An object of this invention is to provide the roof structure which can improve the designability and can improve drainage performance.

本発明は、柱材(例えば、後述の支柱2)と、前記柱材に接続される梁(例えば、後述の梁3)と、前記梁に接続される屋根体(例えば、後述の屋根体4)であって、前記梁が延びる方向に交差する方向に延びると共に前記梁が延びる方向に並んで連設される複数の長尺材(例えば、後述の長尺形材41)を有し、上面(例えば、後述の上面4a)が平面状に形成され、前記長尺材の長手方向の一方側から他方側に向かうに従って下るように傾斜する屋根体と、前記屋根体の傾斜方向の下流側に配置される下流側樋構造(例えば、後述のV字ガイド部71)と、前記屋根体における前記長尺材が並ぶ方向の端部側に配置される端部側樋構造(例えば、後述の屋根体端部側樋構成部40、下方側樋構造46)と、を備える屋根構造体(例えば、後述のカーポート1)に関する。   The present invention relates to a pillar material (for example, a column 2 described later), a beam (for example, a beam 3 to be described later) connected to the column material, and a roof body (for example, a roof body 4 to be described later) connected to the beam. And a plurality of long members (for example, a long member 41 to be described later) that extend in a direction intersecting with the direction in which the beam extends and are arranged side by side in the direction in which the beam extends. (E.g., an upper surface 4a described later) is formed in a flat shape, and the roof body is inclined so as to descend from one side in the longitudinal direction of the long material toward the other side, and on the downstream side in the inclination direction of the roof body. A downstream fence structure (for example, a V-shaped guide section 71 described later) to be arranged and an end-side fence structure (for example, a roof to be described later) arranged on the end side in the direction in which the long materials are arranged in the roof body. And a roof structure (for example, Predicates Car port 1) on the.

また、前記下流側樋構造は、平面視で、前記屋根体の傾斜方向の下流側に向かうに従って前記梁が延びる方向の中央側から両端部側に向かうように傾斜するV字状のV字ガイド部(例えば、後述のV字ガイド部71)であることが好ましい。   Further, the downstream side ridge structure has a V-shaped V-shaped guide that is inclined so as to be directed toward both ends from the center side in the direction in which the beam extends as it goes to the downstream side in the inclination direction of the roof body in plan view. Part (for example, a V-shaped guide part 71 described later) is preferable.

また、前記屋根体は、前記梁の下方において前記梁に吊られて配置され、前記梁と屋根体との間に形成され前記長尺材の長手方向に貫通する貫通部(例えば、後述の切り欠き開口54)を備えることが好ましい。   In addition, the roof body is arranged below the beam and suspended from the beam, and is formed between the beam and the roof body and penetrates in the longitudinal direction of the long material (for example, a cut portion described later). A notch opening 54) is preferably provided.

また、前記端部側樋構造は、前記長尺材と並列に配置され、前記端部側樋構造は、前記屋根体の傾斜方向と逆方向に傾斜する逆勾配部(例えば、後述の逆勾配部72)を有することが好ましい。   In addition, the end side fence structure is arranged in parallel with the elongated material, and the end side fence structure is a reverse gradient portion (for example, a reverse gradient described later) that is inclined in a direction opposite to the inclination direction of the roof body. Part 72).

また、前記端部側樋構造は、前記下流側樋構造から前記柱材まで延びて形成され、前記柱材に設けられた柱材側樋構造(例えば、後述の支柱側樋構成部20)に接続されていることが好ましい。   Further, the end-side hook structure extends from the downstream-side hook structure to the pillar material, and is formed on a pillar material-side hook structure (for example, a pillar-side hook component 20 described later) provided on the pillar material. It is preferable that they are connected.

また、前記屋根体は、前記梁が延びる方向の中央から両端部に向かうに従って下るように傾斜することが好ましい。   Moreover, it is preferable that the said roof body inclines so that it may go down toward the both ends from the center of the direction where the said beam extends.

また、前記屋根体の傾斜方向の下流側の端部の下部に配置される水受け部(例えば、後述の水受け流路部83)を備えることが好ましい。   Moreover, it is preferable to provide the water receiving part (for example, the water receiving flow-path part 83 mentioned later) arrange | positioned in the lower part of the edge part of the downstream of the inclination direction of the said roof body.

本発明によれば、排水性能を向上できる屋根構造体を提供することができる。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the roof structure which can improve drainage performance can be provided.

本発明の第1実施形態に係るカーポートを上方側から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view which looked at the carport concerning a 1st embodiment of the present invention from the upper part side. 本発明の第1実施形態に係るカーポートを下方側から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view which looked at the carport concerning a 1st embodiment of the present invention from the lower part side. 屋根体の傾斜方向の下流側の端部側の構成を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the structure of the edge part side of the downstream of the inclination direction of a roof body. 主に、V字ガイド部及び逆勾配部の構成を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which mainly shows the structure of a V-shaped guide part and a reverse gradient part. 図1におけるA−A線断面図である。It is the sectional view on the AA line in FIG. 屋根体の前後方向の傾斜及び逆勾配部の傾斜を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the inclination of the front-back direction of a roof body, and the inclination of a reverse gradient part. 屋根体の左右方向の傾斜を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the inclination of the left-right direction of a roof body. 支柱、梁、屋根体及び連結部材の構成を示す部分拡大斜視図である。It is a partial expansion perspective view which shows the structure of a support | pillar, a beam, a roof body, and a connection member. 図8の状態から梁カバー部材を取り外した状態を示す部分拡大斜視図である。It is a partial expansion perspective view which shows the state which removed the beam cover member from the state of FIG. 屋根体の左右方向の端部における屋根体の高さ調整機構を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the height adjustment mechanism of the roof body in the edge part of the left-right direction of a roof body. 屋根体の左右方向の端部よりも中央側における屋根体の高さ調整機構を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the height adjustment mechanism of the roof body in the center side rather than the edge part of the left-right direction of a roof body. 連結部材の長手方向の各位置において高さ調整機構により屋根体の左右方向の高さを調整した具体例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the specific example which adjusted the height of the left-right direction of the roof body by the height adjustment mechanism in each position of the longitudinal direction of a connection member. 屋根体を構成する樋構成形材と中間形材との接続構造を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the connection structure of the eaves-forming shape member which comprises a roof body, and an intermediate shape. 屋根体を構成する中間形材同士の接続構造を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the connection structure of the intermediate shapes which comprise a roof body. 誘導部材からフィルタ部材を取り外した状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which removed the filter member from the guide member. 屋根体の前側の端部に配置される屋根体側部カバー部材を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the roof body side part cover member arrange | positioned at the edge part of the front side of a roof body. 屋根体の前側の端部における屋根体側部カバー部材及び連結端部止水部を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the roof body side part cover member and connection edge part water stop part in the edge part of the front side of a roof body. 屋根体の前側の端部における連結端部止水部を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the connection end part water stop part in the edge part of the front side of a roof body. 屋根体の前側の端部における連結端部止水部を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the connection end part water stop part in the edge part of the front side of a roof body. 本発明の第2実施形態におけるカーポートであって、屋根体の傾斜方向の下流側の端部において下部に配置される水受け流路部の構成を示す斜視図である。It is a carport in 2nd Embodiment of this invention, Comprising: It is a perspective view which shows the structure of the water receiving flow-path part arrange | positioned at the lower part in the downstream edge part of the inclination direction of a roof body. 本発明の第2実施形態におけるカーポートであって、屋根体の傾斜方向の下流側の端部において下部に配置される水受け流路部の構成を示す断面図である。It is carport in 2nd Embodiment of this invention, Comprising: It is sectional drawing which shows the structure of the water receiving flow-path part arrange | positioned in the lower part in the edge part of the downstream of the inclination direction of a roof body. 本発明の第3実施形態におけるカーポートであって、連結部材に複数の開口穴が形成された場合を示す斜視図である。It is a carport in a 3rd embodiment of the present invention, and is a perspective view showing a case where a plurality of opening holes are formed in a connection member. 本発明の第4実施形態におけるカーポートであって、屋根体の傾斜方向の下流側に屋根体下流側樋構造を設けると共に、屋根体の下方に下方側樋構造を設けた場合を示す斜視図である。It is a carport in 4th Embodiment of this invention, Comprising: While providing a roof body downstream side ridge structure in the downstream of the inclination direction of a roof body, the perspective view which shows the case where a lower side ridge structure is provided under the roof body is shown. It is. 本発明の第4実施形態の変形形態のカーポートであって、第4実施形態の構成に屋根体端部側樋構成部を更に設けた場合を示す斜視図である。It is a carport of the modification of 4th Embodiment of this invention, Comprising: It is a perspective view which shows the case where the roof body edge part side hook structure part is further provided in the structure of 4th Embodiment. 第1変形形態の片持ち構造のカーポートを示す模式図である。It is a schematic diagram which shows the carport of the cantilever structure of a 1st modification. 第2変形形態の片持ち構造のカーポートを示す模式図である。It is a schematic diagram which shows the carport of the cantilever structure of a 2nd modification.

[第1実施形態]
以下、本発明の屋根構造体の第1実施形態について、図面を参照しながら説明する。本実施形態においては、屋根構造体をカーポート1に適用した例について説明する。カーポート1は、屋根体4の下方に、1台又は複数台の自動車の駐車スペースが確保されている。なお、本実施形態においては、屋根構造体をカーポート1に適用した例について説明するが、これに限定されない。また、屋根構造体を、カーポート以外の構造物、例えば、駐輪場、シェルター、休憩所、テラス、バス停などの構造物に適用してもよい。
[First Embodiment]
Hereinafter, 1st Embodiment of the roof structure of this invention is described, referring drawings. In this embodiment, an example in which the roof structure is applied to the carport 1 will be described. In the carport 1, a parking space for one or a plurality of automobiles is secured below the roof body 4. In addition, in this embodiment, although the example which applied the roof structure to the car port 1 is demonstrated, it is not limited to this. Moreover, you may apply a roof structure to structures other than a carport, for example, structures, such as a bicycle parking lot, a shelter, a resting place, a terrace, a bus stop.

図1は、本発明の第1実施形態に係るカーポート1を上方側から見た斜視図である。図2は、本発明の第1実施形態に係るカーポート1を下方側から見た斜視図である。図3は、屋根体4の傾斜方向の下流側の端部側の構成を示す平面図である。図4は、主に、V字ガイド部71及び逆勾配部72の構成を示す斜視図である。図5は、図1におけるA−A線断面図である。図6は、屋根体4の前後方向の傾斜及び逆勾配部72の傾斜を示す図である。図7は、屋根体4の左右方向の傾斜を示す図である。図8は、支柱2、梁3、屋根体4及び連結部材5の構成を示す部分拡大斜視図である。図9は、図8の状態から梁カバー部材32を取り外した状態を示す部分拡大斜視図である。図10は、屋根体4の左右方向の端部における屋根体4の高さ調整機構を示す断面図である。図11は、屋根体4の左右方向の端部よりも中央側における屋根体4の高さ調整機構を示す断面図である。図12は、連結部材5の長手方向の各位置において高さ調整機構により屋根体4の左右方向の高さを調整した具体例を示す図である。図13は、屋根体4を構成する樋構成形材42と中間形材43との接続構造を示す断面図である。図14は、屋根体4を構成する中間形材43同士の接続構造を示す断面図である。図15は、誘導部材26からフィルタ部材28を取り外した状態を示す斜視図である。図16は、屋根体4の前側の端部に配置される屋根体側部カバー部材8を示す断面図である。図17は、屋根体4の前側の端部における屋根体側部カバー部材8及び連結端部止水部480を示す斜視図である。図18は、屋根体4の前側の端部における連結端部止水部480を示す斜視図である。図19は、屋根体4の前側の端部における連結端部止水部480を示す側面図である。   FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a carport 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention as viewed from above. FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the carport 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention as viewed from below. FIG. 3 is a plan view showing the configuration of the end side on the downstream side in the inclination direction of the roof body 4. FIG. 4 is a perspective view mainly showing the configuration of the V-shaped guide portion 71 and the reverse gradient portion 72. FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. FIG. 6 is a view showing the inclination of the roof body 4 in the front-rear direction and the inclination of the reverse gradient portion 72. FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating the inclination of the roof body 4 in the left-right direction. FIG. 8 is a partially enlarged perspective view showing the configuration of the column 2, the beam 3, the roof body 4, and the connecting member 5. FIG. 9 is a partially enlarged perspective view showing a state in which the beam cover member 32 is removed from the state of FIG. FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing a height adjustment mechanism of the roof body 4 at the end in the left-right direction of the roof body 4. FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view showing the height adjustment mechanism of the roof body 4 on the center side with respect to the left and right ends of the roof body 4. FIG. 12 is a diagram illustrating a specific example in which the height in the left-right direction of the roof body 4 is adjusted by the height adjusting mechanism at each position in the longitudinal direction of the connecting member 5. FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view showing a connection structure between the gutter component shape member 42 and the intermediate shape member 43 constituting the roof body 4. FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view showing a connection structure between the intermediate shapes 43 constituting the roof body 4. FIG. 15 is a perspective view showing a state in which the filter member 28 is removed from the guide member 26. FIG. 16 is a cross-sectional view showing the roof body side cover member 8 arranged at the front end of the roof body 4. FIG. 17 is a perspective view showing the roof body side cover member 8 and the connecting end water stop 480 at the front end of the roof body 4. FIG. 18 is a perspective view showing the connecting end water stop 480 at the front end of the roof body 4. FIG. 19 is a side view showing the connecting end water stop 480 at the front end of the roof body 4.

なお、本実施形態の説明においては、カーポート1の屋根体4を構成する複数の長尺形材(長尺材)41が延びる方向を前後方向(長尺形材41の長手方向)ともいう。また、図1において、カーポート1の左手前側を前側ともいい、カーポート1の右奥側を奥側ともいう。本実施形態においては、屋根体4の前後方向は、屋根体4が前後方向において傾斜しているため、傾斜方向ともいい、前側を下流側ともいい、後側を上流側ともいう。また、梁3が延びる方向であって、長尺形材(長尺材)41が延びる前後方向に直交する方向を左右方向(長尺形材41の長手方向に交差する方向)ともいう。   In the description of the present embodiment, the direction in which a plurality of long-shaped members (long materials) 41 constituting the roof body 4 of the carport 1 extends is also referred to as the front-rear direction (longitudinal direction of the long-shaped material 41). . In FIG. 1, the left front side of the carport 1 is also referred to as the front side, and the right back side of the carport 1 is also referred to as the back side. In the present embodiment, the front-rear direction of the roof body 4 is also referred to as an inclination direction because the roof body 4 is inclined in the front-rear direction, the front side is also referred to as the downstream side, and the rear side is also referred to as the upstream side. In addition, the direction in which the beam 3 extends and the direction orthogonal to the front-rear direction in which the long shape material (long material) 41 extends is also referred to as the left-right direction (the direction intersecting the longitudinal direction of the long shape material 41).

まず、本実施形態のカーポート1の全体構造について説明する。本実施形態のカーポート1は、図1〜図3に示すように、屋根体4を左右方向の両側それぞれにおいて一対の支柱2で支持する、いわゆる、両持ち構造のカーポートである。また、本実施形態のカーポート1は、支柱2に接続された梁3の下部(下方)に、連結部材5を介して、屋根体4が吊られて接続される吊構造で構成される。   First, the overall structure of the carport 1 of this embodiment will be described. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the carport 1 of the present embodiment is a so-called both-end supported carport that supports the roof body 4 with a pair of support columns 2 on both sides in the left-right direction. Further, the carport 1 of the present embodiment has a suspended structure in which a roof body 4 is suspended and connected to a lower portion (downward) of a beam 3 connected to a column 2 via a connecting member 5.

図1〜図3に示すように、本実施形態のカーポート1は、地面11に立設される2組の一対の支柱2(柱材)と、支柱2の上端部から支柱2に交差する方向に延びる2つの梁3と、2つの梁3の下方に配置され屋根体端部側樋構成部40を有する屋根体4と、梁3と屋根体4とを接続する連結部材5と、屋根体4の前後方向の前側(傾斜方向の下流側)に配置されるV字ガイド部71(下流側樋構造)と、屋根体端部側樋構成部40に配置される逆勾配部72と、を備える。支柱2及び梁3は、アルミ材料の押出し形材で形成され、断面が中空状の中空部を有するホロー構造を有する。   As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the carport 1 according to the present embodiment intersects with two pairs of columns 2 (columns) standing on the ground 11 and the columns 2 from the upper ends of the columns 2. Two beams 3 extending in the direction, a roof body 4 disposed below the two beams 3 and having a roof body end side ridge component 40, a connecting member 5 connecting the beams 3 and the roof body 4, and a roof A V-shaped guide portion 71 (downstream side ridge structure) disposed on the front side in the front-rear direction of the body 4 (downstream side in the inclined direction), a reverse gradient portion 72 disposed in the roof body end side ridge structure portion 40, Is provided. The support column 2 and the beam 3 are formed of an extruded shape of an aluminum material, and have a hollow structure having a hollow section with a hollow cross section.

2組の支柱2(柱材)は、図1に示すように、一対の支柱2が前後方向に2組並んで配置される。一対の支柱2は、図3に示すように、カーポート1の左右方向の両側(図3における右側及び左側)に屋根体4を挟んで対向して配置され、梁3の左右方向の両端部に接続される。   As shown in FIG. 1, two pairs of support columns 2 (column members) are arranged such that two pairs of support columns 2 are arranged in the front-rear direction. As shown in FIG. 3, the pair of support columns 2 are disposed to face both sides of the carport 1 in the left-right direction (the right side and the left side in FIG. 3) with the roof body 4 interposed therebetween, and both ends of the beam 3 in the left-right direction Connected to.

2組の一対の支柱2は、図1に示すように、カーポート1の前後方向に離間して配置される。支柱2は、図3〜図5に示すように、上下方向に延びて形成される。支柱2は、図4及び図5に示すように、横断面が角筒状に形成される中空状の支柱側ホロー部21と、支柱側ホロー部21の屋根体4側の側面から屋根体4側に突出すると共に上下方向に延びる一対のカバー取付壁22と、を有する。一対のカバー取付壁22には、支柱カバー部材23が取り付けられる。支柱2の上端部には、支柱2の上端部の開口を覆うように、支柱キャップ24が配置される。   As shown in FIG. 1, the two pairs of struts 2 are spaced apart from each other in the front-rear direction of the carport 1. The support | pillar 2 is extended and formed as shown in FIGS. As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the support column 2 includes a hollow support column side hollow portion 21 having a rectangular cross section and a roof body 4 from the side surface of the support column side hollow portion 21 on the roof body 4 side. A pair of cover mounting walls 22 that protrude to the side and extend in the vertical direction. A support cover member 23 is attached to the pair of cover attachment walls 22. A support cap 24 is disposed at the upper end of the support 2 so as to cover the opening at the upper end of the support 2.

支柱2と支柱カバー部材23との間には、図5に示すように、屋根体4の屋根体端部側樋構成部40(後述)から排出された水が流される。支柱2と支柱カバー部材23との間には屋根体4の屋根体端部側樋構成部40(後述)から排出された水が流入して水が流れるため、支柱2及び支柱カバー部材23は支柱側樋構成部20(柱材側樋構造)として構成される。本実施形態においては、支柱2と支柱カバー部材23との間に雨樋用のホースなどが配置されずに、支柱2及び支柱カバー部材23だけで、縦樋を構成する。   As shown in FIG. 5, the water discharged from the roof body end side ridge structure portion 40 (described later) of the roof body 4 flows between the support column 2 and the support column cover member 23. Between the column 2 and the column cover member 23, water discharged from the roof body end side ridge component 40 (described later) of the roof body 4 flows and flows, so the column 2 and the column cover member 23 are It is comprised as the support | pillar side hook structure part 20 (column material side hook structure). In the present embodiment, a rain gutter hose or the like is not disposed between the support column 2 and the support column cover member 23, and only the support column 2 and the support column cover member 23 constitute a vertical gutter.

2つの梁3は、図1に示すように、カーポート1の前後方向に離間して配置される。2つの梁3は、それぞれ、屋根体4の左右方向に延びる。2つの梁3の左右方向の両端部(右側及び左側の端部)は、図5に示すように、L字状の接続部材25を介して、支柱2の上端部に接続される。2つの梁3の下部には、連結部材5を介して、屋根体4が接続される。   As shown in FIG. 1, the two beams 3 are arranged apart from each other in the front-rear direction of the carport 1. Each of the two beams 3 extends in the left-right direction of the roof body 4. Both left and right ends (right and left ends) of the two beams 3 are connected to the upper end of the support column 2 via an L-shaped connecting member 25 as shown in FIG. A roof body 4 is connected to the lower part of the two beams 3 via a connecting member 5.

屋根体4は、詳細については後述するが、図1及び図2に示すように、複数の長尺形材41が、梁3が延びる方向に並んで連設されて、互いが嵌合して連結されることで構成され、上面4a及び下面4bがフラット(平面状)に形成される。本実施形態では、屋根体4の上面4aが平面状に形成されることから、屋根体4を傾かせるだけで、屋根体4の上面4aの水を、容易に、屋根体4の傾斜面に沿って流すように構成している。   The roof body 4 will be described in detail later. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a plurality of long-shaped members 41 are arranged side by side in the direction in which the beam 3 extends, and the roof body 4 is fitted to each other. The upper surface 4a and the lower surface 4b are formed to be flat (planar). In this embodiment, since the upper surface 4a of the roof body 4 is formed in a flat shape, the water on the upper surface 4a of the roof body 4 can be easily made into the inclined surface of the roof body 4 simply by tilting the roof body 4. It is configured to flow along.

具体的には、本実施形態の屋根体4の上面4aは、図6に示すように、例えば、傾斜角度α1の角度で、前後方向の前側が下る下り傾斜に配置される。そのため、屋根体4の上面4aを流れる水の流れとしては、屋根体4の前後方向の前側が下流側となる。本実施形態においては、例えば、屋根体4の前後方向の傾斜角度α1を1°〜2°程度に設定している。
また、図7に示すように、屋根体4の上面4aは、左右方向の中央の高さが、左右方向の端部における下端から、例えば、高さLaであって、最も高く配置され、左右方向の端部に向かうに従って下る勾配の傾斜面を有するように構成される。本実施形態においては、例えば、屋根体4の左右方向の中央を高さLa=10mm程度持ち上げて、中央から両側に下る屋根体4の傾斜角度β1を1°〜2°程度に設定している。
Specifically, as shown in FIG. 6, the upper surface 4a of the roof body 4 of the present embodiment is disposed at a downward inclination at which the front side in the front-rear direction falls at an inclination angle α1, for example. Therefore, as the flow of water flowing through the upper surface 4a of the roof body 4, the front side in the front-rear direction of the roof body 4 is the downstream side. In the present embodiment, for example, the inclination angle α1 in the front-rear direction of the roof body 4 is set to about 1 ° to 2 °.
Further, as shown in FIG. 7, the upper surface 4 a of the roof body 4 is arranged at the highest height from the lower end at the end in the left-right direction, for example, the height La, and the left-right direction is the highest. It is comprised so that it may have the inclined surface of the gradient which goes down toward the edge part of a direction. In the present embodiment, for example, the center of the roof body 4 in the left-right direction is lifted by a height La = 10 mm, and the inclination angle β1 of the roof body 4 descending from the center to both sides is set to about 1 ° to 2 °. .

2つの梁3は、図5、図8及び図9に示すように、それぞれ、断面が角筒状に形成される梁側ホロー部31と、梁3の対向面(梁3の面における対向する別の梁3側の面、一方の梁3における他方の梁3側の面、他方の梁3における一方の梁3側の面)に配置される梁カバー部材32と、を有する。梁側ホロー部31の下面31aは、図5に示すように、左右方向の端部において、L字アングル310を介して、支柱2に固定されている。本実施形態においては、2つの梁3は、屋根体4の前後方向に離間して対向して配置されており、梁3の対向面(梁3の面における対向する別の梁3側の面)側の構成は、同様の構成である。   As shown in FIGS. 5, 8, and 9, each of the two beams 3 includes a beam-side hollow portion 31 whose cross section is formed in a rectangular tube shape, and a facing surface of the beam 3 (facing on the surface of the beam 3. And a beam cover member 32 disposed on another beam 3 side surface, one beam 3 surface on the other beam 3 side, and one beam 3 side surface on the other beam 3 side. As shown in FIG. 5, the lower surface 31 a of the beam-side hollow portion 31 is fixed to the support column 2 via an L-shaped angle 310 at the end portion in the left-right direction. In the present embodiment, the two beams 3 are arranged so as to be opposed to each other in the front-rear direction of the roof body 4, and the opposite surface of the beam 3 (the surface on the other beam 3 side opposite to the surface of the beam 3). The configuration on the side) is the same.

梁側ホロー部31は、左右方向に延びて形成され、図9及び図10に示すように、梁3の対向面(梁3の面における対向する別の梁3側の面)において、上下方向の途中に形成される梁側カバー嵌合部311と、梁側凹部312と、梁側凹部312の上方側に形成される上方側下面313と、梁側凹部312の下方側に形成される梁側凸状部314と、梁側凸状部314の下方側に形成される下部突出支持部315と、を有する。   The beam side hollow portion 31 is formed to extend in the left-right direction, and as shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, on the opposite surface of the beam 3 (the surface on the other beam 3 side opposite to the surface of the beam 3) A beam-side cover fitting portion 311 formed in the middle of the beam, a beam-side recess 312, an upper-side lower surface 313 formed above the beam-side recess 312, and a beam formed below the beam-side recess 312. It has the side convex part 314 and the lower protrusion support part 315 formed in the downward side of the beam side convex part 314.

梁側カバー嵌合部311には、梁カバー部材32のカバー側嵌合部321が嵌合される。
梁側凹部312は、梁側カバー嵌合部311の下方に形成され、梁3の対向面(梁3の面における対向する別の梁3側の面)から窪む。梁側凹部312の空間は、連結部材5(後述)の引っ掛け部分53が上下方向に移動可能に保持される遊び部30を構成する。
The cover side fitting portion 321 of the beam cover member 32 is fitted to the beam side cover fitting portion 311.
The beam-side recess 312 is formed below the beam-side cover fitting portion 311 and is recessed from the facing surface of the beam 3 (the surface on the other beam 3 side facing the beam 3). The space of the beam-side recess 312 constitutes a play portion 30 in which a hook portion 53 of a connecting member 5 (described later) is held so as to be movable in the vertical direction.

遊び部30に連結部材5(後述)の引っ掛け部分53が配置された状態において、上方側下面313と連結部材5の引っ掛け部分53の上面との間には、上側規制部材61が配置され、下部突出支持部315と連結部材5の引っ掛け部分53の下面との間には、下側規制部材62が配置される。   In a state where the hooking portion 53 of the connecting member 5 (described later) is arranged in the play portion 30, an upper regulating member 61 is arranged between the upper lower surface 313 and the upper surface of the hooking portion 53 of the connecting member 5, and the lower portion A lower regulating member 62 is disposed between the protruding support portion 315 and the lower surface of the hook portion 53 of the connecting member 5.

梁カバー部材32は、図8及び図10に示すように、板状に形成され、上下方向に幅を有して、屋根体4の左右方向に延びる。梁カバー部材32における梁側ホロー部31側の面の上部には、カバー側嵌合部321が形成される。カバー側嵌合部321が、梁側ホロー部31の梁側カバー嵌合部311に嵌合することで、梁カバー部材32は、上側規制部材61(後述)及び連結部材5の上方側の部分を覆う。   As shown in FIGS. 8 and 10, the beam cover member 32 is formed in a plate shape, has a width in the vertical direction, and extends in the left-right direction of the roof body 4. A cover-side fitting portion 321 is formed on the upper portion of the beam-side hollow portion 31 side surface of the beam cover member 32. The cover-side fitting portion 321 is fitted into the beam-side cover fitting portion 311 of the beam-side hollow portion 31, so that the beam cover member 32 is a portion above the upper regulating member 61 (described later) and the connecting member 5. Cover.

連結部材5は、梁3と屋根体4とを接続する。連結部材5は、屋根体4の前後方向において、梁3の対向面(梁3の面における対向する別の梁3側の面)側に配置されて固定される。連結部材5は、一対の梁3のそれぞれに対応して設けられる。一対の連結部材5は、屋根体4における長尺形材41の長手方向に離間して設けられる。連結部材5は、図8及び図9に示すように、梁3の長手方向に沿って延びる。連結部材5の長手方向の両端部は、図9に示すように、梁3の長手方向の端部まで延びずに、梁3の長手方向の途中まで延びる。   The connecting member 5 connects the beam 3 and the roof body 4. The connecting member 5 is arranged and fixed on the opposite surface side of the beam 3 (the surface on the other beam 3 side facing the beam 3 side) in the front-rear direction of the roof body 4. The connecting member 5 is provided corresponding to each of the pair of beams 3. The pair of connecting members 5 are provided apart in the longitudinal direction of the long shape member 41 in the roof body 4. As shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the connecting member 5 extends along the longitudinal direction of the beam 3. As shown in FIG. 9, both end portions in the longitudinal direction of the connecting member 5 do not extend to the longitudinal end portion of the beam 3 but extend to the middle of the beam 3 in the longitudinal direction.

連結部材5は、図9に示すように、屋根体4の左右方向に延びる垂直延在部51と、複数のL字状部分52と、引っ掛け部分53と、を有する。
垂直延在部51は、図9に示すように、上下方向に所定幅を有した板状に形成され、梁3の対向面(梁3の面における対向する別の梁3側の面)側に沿って、屋根体4の左右方向に延びる。垂直延在部51左右方向の両端部は、吊り金具55に接続される。
As shown in FIG. 9, the connecting member 5 includes a vertically extending portion 51 that extends in the left-right direction of the roof body 4, a plurality of L-shaped portions 52, and a hook portion 53.
As shown in FIG. 9, the vertically extending portion 51 is formed in a plate shape having a predetermined width in the vertical direction, and is on the side facing the beam 3 (the surface on the other beam 3 side facing the beam 3). Along the horizontal direction of the roof body 4. Both ends of the vertical extending portion 51 in the left-right direction are connected to the hanging metal fitting 55.

吊り金具55は、図9に示すように、連結部材5における左右方向の両端部に配置される。吊り金具55は、連結部材5の左右方向の外側の端部と、屋根体4の左右方向の支柱2側の端部と、を接続する。吊り金具55は、連結部材5の長手方向の外側の端面が、屋根体4の下方から視認し難いように、連結部材5の左右方向の外側の端部から屋根体4の左右方向の支柱2側の端部まで延びる。これにより、連結部材5の長手方向の外側の端面が屋根体4の下方から視認し難いため、意匠性を向上できる。   As shown in FIG. 9, the hanging metal fittings 55 are disposed at both ends of the connecting member 5 in the left-right direction. The hanging metal fitting 55 connects the outer end of the connecting member 5 in the left-right direction and the end of the roof body 4 on the side of the support column 2 in the left-right direction. The suspension bracket 55 is provided so that the outer end face in the longitudinal direction of the connecting member 5 is difficult to see from the lower side of the roof body 4 from the outer end in the left and right direction of the connecting member 5. Extends to the side edge. Thereby, since the end surface of the outer side of the longitudinal direction of the connection member 5 is difficult to visually recognize from the downward direction of the roof body 4, the design property can be improved.

吊り金具55は、吊り水平底面板551と、吊り垂直取り付け板552と、を有する。
吊り水平底面板551は、左右方向に延びる長方形状の板材により形成される。吊り水平底面板551は、左右方向の外側の端部において、ネジ部材551aにより、屋根体4の左右方向の端部に配置される長尺形材41(樋構成形材42)及び引っ掛け枠体120と共締めされることで、屋根体4の左右方向の端部に配置される長尺形材41(樋構成形材42)に固定される。また、吊り水平底面板551の左右方向の途中の下面には、ネジ部材551bにより、フック部110が固定されている。
The hanging metal fitting 55 has a suspended horizontal bottom plate 551 and a suspended vertical mounting plate 552.
The suspended horizontal bottom plate 551 is formed of a rectangular plate material extending in the left-right direction. The suspended horizontal bottom plate 551 has a long shape member 41 (an awning member shape member 42) and a hooking frame member, which are arranged at the left and right end portions of the roof body 4 by screw members 551a at the outer end portions in the left and right direction. By being fastened together with 120, the roof body 4 is fixed to the long shape member 41 (the ridge-constituting shape member 42) arranged at the end in the left-right direction. Further, a hook portion 110 is fixed to the lower surface of the suspended horizontal bottom plate 551 in the left-right direction by a screw member 551b.

吊り垂直取り付け板552は、垂直方向に沿って延びる板状に形成され、ネジ部材552bにより、連結部材5の垂直延在部51に固定される。吊り垂直取り付け板552の左右方向の外側の上端部には、吊り垂直取り付け板552の端部側に向かうに従って下るように傾斜する傾斜辺552aが形成される。吊り金具55は、屋根体4の左右方向の外側の上端部に傾斜辺552aが形成されるため、下方から視認し難い。これにより、意匠性が損なわれることを抑制できる。   The suspended vertical mounting plate 552 is formed in a plate shape extending along the vertical direction, and is fixed to the vertical extending portion 51 of the connecting member 5 by a screw member 552b. An inclined side 552a is formed at an upper end portion on the outer side in the left-right direction of the hanging vertical mounting plate 552 so as to be inclined toward the end side of the hanging vertical mounting plate 552. Since the slant side 552a is formed in the upper end part of the outer side of the left-right direction of the roof body 4, the suspension metal fitting 55 is hard to visually recognize from the downward direction. Thereby, it can suppress that the designability is impaired.

複数のL字状部分52は、屋根体4の左右方向に並んで配置され、垂直延在部51の下端部に接続される。複数のL字状部分52は、それぞれ、断面L字状の板状に形成され、屋根体4の上面4aに沿って、屋根体4の左右方向に並んで配置される。一対の梁3に形成される一対の複数のL字状部分52は、屋根体4の前後方向において、梁3の対向面(梁3の面における対向する別の梁3側の面)側に配置され、互いに対向する。屋根体4の左右方向に並んで配置されるL字状部分52の間には、図9に示すように、端部側からL字状に切り欠かれたように形成される切り欠き開口54(貫通部、開口部)が形成される。切り欠き開口54は、左右方向に複数並んで形成される。なお、切り欠き開口54は、実際に切り欠いて形成してもよく、製造時にその形状で形成してもよい。   The plurality of L-shaped portions 52 are arranged side by side in the left-right direction of the roof body 4 and are connected to the lower end portion of the vertical extending portion 51. The plurality of L-shaped portions 52 are each formed in a plate shape having an L-shaped cross section, and are arranged side by side in the left-right direction of the roof body 4 along the upper surface 4 a of the roof body 4. The pair of plural L-shaped portions 52 formed on the pair of beams 3 are on the opposite surface of the beam 3 (the surface on the other beam 3 side opposite to the surface of the beam 3) in the front-rear direction of the roof body 4. Arranged and facing each other. Between the L-shaped portions 52 arranged side by side in the left-right direction of the roof body 4, as shown in FIG. 9, a notch opening 54 formed as if notched in an L-shape from the end side. (Penetration part, opening part) is formed. A plurality of cutout openings 54 are formed side by side in the left-right direction. The cutout opening 54 may be actually cut out or formed in the shape at the time of manufacture.

複数の切り欠き開口54は、上下方向における梁3と屋根体4との間に配置され、長尺形材41の長手方向に貫通する。複数の切り欠き開口54は、水平方向から見た場合に、長方形状に形成される。複数の切り欠き開口54は、屋根体4の上面4aを流通する水の流れを妨げないように、屋根体4の上面4aに接触する部分を有さずに配置される。複数の切り欠き開口54は、屋根体4の左右方向に並んで配置される。複数の切り欠き開口54には、屋根体4の上面4aを流れる水が上流側から下流側に流れる。切り欠き開口54の水平方向に開口する部分は、屋根体4を流通する水や水に流される汚れ(例えば、落ち葉など)を通過させて、屋根体4の前後方向において、水や水に流される汚れを、上流側から下流側に向けて流す。   The plurality of cutout openings 54 are disposed between the beam 3 and the roof body 4 in the up-down direction and penetrate through the long shape member 41 in the longitudinal direction. The plurality of cutout openings 54 are formed in a rectangular shape when viewed from the horizontal direction. The plurality of cutout openings 54 are arranged without having a portion in contact with the upper surface 4 a of the roof body 4 so as not to hinder the flow of water flowing through the upper surface 4 a of the roof body 4. The plurality of cutout openings 54 are arranged side by side in the left-right direction of the roof body 4. Water flowing through the upper surface 4a of the roof body 4 flows from the upstream side to the downstream side through the plurality of cutout openings 54. The portion of the cutout opening 54 that opens in the horizontal direction allows water flowing through the roof body 4 and dirt (for example, fallen leaves) to flow in the water to pass through the roof body 4 in the front-rear direction of the roof body 4. Dirty dirt is allowed to flow from the upstream side toward the downstream side.

L字状部分52は、断面L字状の板材で形成され、底面片521(底面部)と、立ち上がり片522と、を有する。
底面片521は、屋根体4の上面4aに配置される。一対の底面片521は、屋根体4の前後方向において、梁3の対向面(梁3の面における対向する別の梁3側の面)側に配置され、互いが近づくように延びる。底面片521は、断面が略C字状の連結部材用クッション材58に挿入された状態で、図9に示すように、ネジ部材521aにより、底面片521、連結部材用クッション材58及び長尺形材41を共締めすることで、屋根体4の上面4aに固定される。
The L-shaped portion 52 is formed of a plate material having an L-shaped cross section, and includes a bottom piece 521 (bottom portion) and a rising piece 522.
The bottom piece 521 is disposed on the upper surface 4 a of the roof body 4. The pair of bottom surface pieces 521 are arranged on the facing surface side of the beam 3 (the surface on the other beam 3 side facing the beam 3 side) in the front-rear direction of the roof body 4 and extend so as to approach each other. As shown in FIG. 9, the bottom piece 521 is inserted into the coupling member cushion material 58 having a substantially C-shaped cross section, and as shown in FIG. 9, the bottom piece 521, the coupling member cushion material 58 and the long piece are formed by a screw member 521a. By fastening the shape member 41 together, it is fixed to the upper surface 4 a of the roof body 4.

複数の連結部材用クッション材58は、例えば、樹脂材料で形成され、屋根体4をネジ部材521aが貫通した場合に、屋根体4に形成されるネジ孔から屋根体4の内部への水の浸入を防止する。   The plurality of coupling member cushion materials 58 are formed of, for example, a resin material, and water from the screw holes formed in the roof body 4 to the inside of the roof body 4 when the screw member 521a penetrates the roof body 4. Prevent intrusion.

底面片521の上面521bは、屋根体4の前後方向の傾斜方向と逆方向に僅かに傾斜する。これにより、L字状部分52を屋根体4に固定する際に、底面片521の上面521bは、屋根体4の傾斜と打ち消し合って水平になる。   The upper surface 521b of the bottom piece 521 is slightly inclined in the direction opposite to the inclination direction of the roof body 4 in the front-rear direction. Thereby, when fixing the L-shaped part 52 to the roof body 4, the upper surface 521 b of the bottom piece 521 cancels out the inclination of the roof body 4 and becomes horizontal.

立ち上がり片522は、下端部が底面片521における梁3(2つの梁3のうちの連結部材5が接続される側の梁3)側の端部に接続され、上方に延び、ネジ部材552bにより、垂直延在部51に接続される。   The rising piece 522 has a lower end connected to the end of the bottom piece 521 on the side of the beam 3 (the beam 3 on the side to which the connecting member 5 of the two beams 3 is connected), extends upward, and is screwed by the screw member 552b. , Connected to the vertical extension 51.

引っ掛け部分53は、図9及び図10に示すように、垂直延在部51の上端部から梁3側に突出する。連結部材5の引っ掛け部分53は、梁3の梁側凹部312の空間である遊び部30に配置される。
引っ掛け部分53は、梁3側に延在する水平延在片531と、水平延在片531の先端から上下方向に突出する上下突出片532と、を有する。
As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, the hook portion 53 protrudes from the upper end portion of the vertical extending portion 51 toward the beam 3. The hook portion 53 of the connecting member 5 is disposed in the play portion 30 that is a space of the beam-side recess 312 of the beam 3.
The hook portion 53 includes a horizontal extending piece 531 extending to the beam 3 side, and a vertical protruding piece 532 protruding in the vertical direction from the tip of the horizontal extending piece 531.

引っ掛け部分53の水平延在片531の上面と梁3の上方側下面313との間には、上下方向の長さが調整された上側規制部材61が配置される。上側規制部材61は、図10に示すように、ネジ部材611により、梁側ホロー部31に固定される。
また、引っ掛け部分53の水平延在片531の下面と下部突出支持部315との間には、上下方向の長さが調整された下側規制部材62が配置される。下側規制部材62は、図10に示すように、ネジ部材621により、梁側ホロー部31に固定される。
Between the upper surface of the horizontally extending piece 531 of the hook portion 53 and the upper lower surface 313 of the beam 3, an upper regulating member 61 whose vertical length is adjusted is disposed. As shown in FIG. 10, the upper regulating member 61 is fixed to the beam side hollow portion 31 by a screw member 611.
In addition, a lower regulating member 62 whose length in the vertical direction is adjusted is disposed between the lower surface of the horizontally extending piece 531 of the hook portion 53 and the lower protrusion support portion 315. As shown in FIG. 10, the lower regulating member 62 is fixed to the beam side hollow portion 31 by a screw member 621.

上側規制部材61は、図9に示すように、屋根体4の左右方向に並んで複数設けられる。複数の上側規制部材61は、上下方向の長さが異なる部材を使用することで、屋根体4の左右方向の所定位置において、連結部材5の上下方向の位置を異なるように設定できる。
また、下側規制部材62は、引っ掛け部分53の下方側に配置され、上側規制部材61に対応させた上下方向の長さが異なる部材を使用することで、屋根体4の左右方向の所定位置において、連結部材5の上下方向の位置を異なるように設定できる。
As shown in FIG. 9, a plurality of upper regulating members 61 are provided side by side in the left-right direction of the roof body 4. The plurality of upper regulating members 61 can be set so that the vertical position of the connecting member 5 is different at a predetermined position in the horizontal direction of the roof body 4 by using members having different vertical lengths.
In addition, the lower regulating member 62 is disposed on the lower side of the hook portion 53 and uses a member having a different vertical length corresponding to the upper regulating member 61, so that the roof body 4 has a predetermined position in the left and right direction. The position of the connecting member 5 in the vertical direction can be set differently.

図10及び図11に示すように、上側規制部材61及び下側規制部材62(高さ調整部材)は、梁側凹部312により構成される梁3と連結部材5との間に形成された遊び部30において、屋根体4の左右方向に勾配を設ける際に、上下方向の長さが異なる長さの部材が使用される。上側規制部材61及び下側規制部材62は、遊び部30において連結部材5の高さ方向の位置を調整する。屋根体4の左右方向の所定の位置において、上下方向の長さが異なる長さの上側規制部材61及び下側規制部材62を設置して、遊び部30において連結部材5の高さ方向の位置を調整することで、屋根体4の高さ方向の位置を調整できる。このように、梁3の梁側凹部312により構成される遊び部30、上側規制部材61及び下側規制部材62は、連結部材5の高さ方向の位置を調整可能な高さ調整機構を構成する。   As shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, the upper regulating member 61 and the lower regulating member 62 (height adjusting member) are formed between the beam 3 constituted by the beam-side recess 312 and the connecting member 5. In the part 30, when providing the gradient in the left-right direction of the roof body 4, members having different lengths in the vertical direction are used. The upper regulating member 61 and the lower regulating member 62 adjust the position of the connecting member 5 in the height direction at the play portion 30. The upper restriction member 61 and the lower restriction member 62 having different lengths in the vertical direction are installed at predetermined positions in the left and right direction of the roof body 4, and the position of the connecting member 5 in the height direction at the play portion 30. By adjusting the height, the position of the roof body 4 in the height direction can be adjusted. Thus, the play part 30, the upper side regulation member 61, and the lower side regulation member 62 constituted by the beam side recess 312 of the beam 3 constitute a height adjustment mechanism that can adjust the position of the connecting member 5 in the height direction. To do.

図10に示すように、連結部材5の高さを調整する高さ調整機構においては、上側規制部材61の上下方向の第1長さをL1、下側規制部材62の上下方向の第2長さをL2とした場合に、互いの長さの和が同じであって、上下方向の長さが異なる上側規制部材61及び対応する下側規制部材62を使用する。そして、屋根体4の左右方向の中央が最も高く、左右方向の端部に向かうに従って下る勾配の傾斜面を有するように、屋根体4の左右方向の所定位置において、連結部材5のL字状部分52の底面片521の位置が、左右方向の中央よりも端部側において、下方に位置するように、上側規制部材61及び対応する下側規制部材62を選択する。   As shown in FIG. 10, in the height adjustment mechanism that adjusts the height of the connecting member 5, the first length in the vertical direction of the upper regulating member 61 is L1, and the second length in the vertical direction of the lower regulating member 62. When the length is L2, the upper restriction member 61 and the corresponding lower restriction member 62 having the same sum of lengths and different vertical lengths are used. Then, the L-shaped connection member 5 is formed at a predetermined position in the left-right direction of the roof body 4 so that the roof body 4 has the highest center in the left-right direction and has an inclined surface with a slope that goes down toward the end in the left-right direction. The upper restricting member 61 and the corresponding lower restricting member 62 are selected so that the position of the bottom piece 521 of the portion 52 is located lower than the center in the left-right direction on the end side.

これにより、例えば、図10に示すように、屋根体4の左右方向の端部においては、上側規制部材61の上下方向の第1長さL1がL11のものを使用し、下側規制部材62の上下方向の第2長さL2がL21のものを使用する。これにより、連結部材5の引っ掛け部分53の上下方向の位置を決定して、連結部材5のL字状部分52の底面片521に当接する屋根体4の上面4aの高さH1を、基準高さHkから高さHaだけ下げるように調整することができる。   Thus, for example, as shown in FIG. 10, at the end in the left-right direction of the roof body 4, the upper regulating member 61 having the first vertical length L1 of L11 is used, and the lower regulating member 62 is used. The second length L2 in the vertical direction is L21. Accordingly, the vertical position of the hooking portion 53 of the connecting member 5 is determined, and the height H1 of the upper surface 4a of the roof body 4 that contacts the bottom piece 521 of the L-shaped portion 52 of the connecting member 5 is set to the reference height. The height Hk can be adjusted to be lowered by the height Ha.

また、例えば、図11に示すように、屋根体4の左右方向の端部よりも中央側においては、上側規制部材61の上下方向の第1長さL1がL12(<L11)のものを使用し、下側規制部材62の上下方向の第2長さL2がL22(>L21)のものを使用する。これにより、連結部材5の引っ掛け部分53の上下方向の位置を決定して、連結部材5のL字状部分52の底面片521に当接する屋根体4の上面4aの高さH2を、基準高さHkから高さHb(<Ha)だけ下げるように調整することができる。   Further, for example, as shown in FIG. 11, the upper regulating member 61 having a first length L <b> 1 in the vertical direction of L <b> 12 (<L <b> 11) is used at the center side of the left and right ends of the roof body 4. And the 2nd length L2 of the up-down direction of the lower side regulation member 62 uses L22 (> L21). Thus, the vertical position of the hooking portion 53 of the connecting member 5 is determined, and the height H2 of the upper surface 4a of the roof body 4 that contacts the bottom piece 521 of the L-shaped portion 52 of the connecting member 5 is set to the reference height. The height Hk can be adjusted to be lowered by the height Hb (<Ha).

ここで、連結部材5の長手方向の各位置において、高さ調整機構により屋根体4の高さを調整した具体例について説明する。図1及び図12に示すように、屋根体4の左右方向の中心位置Xcには、梁3の対向面側において、中心位置表示片60が取り付けられる。高さ調整機構は、中心位置表示片60を基準の中心位置Xcとして、連結部材5の長手方向の各位置において、各位置における高さ調整を行うことができる。   Here, the specific example which adjusted the height of the roof body 4 with the height adjustment mechanism in each position of the longitudinal direction of the connection member 5 is demonstrated. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 12, a center position display piece 60 is attached to the center position Xc in the left-right direction of the roof body 4 on the opposite surface side of the beam 3. The height adjustment mechanism can perform height adjustment at each position at each position in the longitudinal direction of the connecting member 5 with the center position display piece 60 as a reference center position Xc.

本実施形態においては、図12に示すように、高さ調整機構により調整される連結部材5の長手方向の各位置は、例えば、屋根体4の左右方向の中心位置Xcから端部に向かって順に、中心位置Xcから距離Wa離れた位置である第1位置X1、第1位置X1から距離Wa離れた位置である第2位置X2、第2位置X2から距離Wa離れた位置である第3位置X3、第3位置X3から距離Wb離れた位置である第4位置X4である。本実施形態では、例えば、距離Wa,Wbは450mm〜600mm程度に設定することが好ましい。   In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 12, each position in the longitudinal direction of the connecting member 5 adjusted by the height adjusting mechanism is, for example, from the center position Xc in the left-right direction of the roof body 4 toward the end. The first position X1, which is a position away from the center position Xc by a distance Wa, the second position X2, which is a position away from the first position X1, and the third position, which is a position away from the second position X2, by a distance Wa. X3 is a fourth position X4 that is a distance Wb away from the third position X3. In the present embodiment, for example, the distances Wa and Wb are preferably set to about 450 mm to 600 mm.

図12に示すように、屋根体4の左右方向の中心位置Xcにおいて、上側規制部材61aの上下方向の第1長さL1がL1aのものを使用すると共に、下側規制部材62aの上下方向の第2長さL2がL2aのものを使用する。ここでは、屋根体4の左右方向の中心位置Xcにおける連結部材5の底面片521の底面の高さを、屋根体4の上面4aの基準高さHkとする。   As shown in FIG. 12, at the center position Xc in the left-right direction of the roof body 4, the upper restriction member 61 a has a first length L1 in the vertical direction L1a and the lower restriction member 62 a has a vertical direction. The second length L2 is L2a. Here, the height of the bottom surface of the bottom piece 521 of the connecting member 5 at the center position Xc in the left-right direction of the roof body 4 is defined as the reference height Hk of the top surface 4a of the roof body 4.

また、屋根体4の左右方向の中心位置Xcに対して端部側の第1位置X1、第2位置X2、第3位置X3、第4位置X4においては、第1位置X1から第4位置X4に向かうに従って、高さHd,Hd,Hd,Heずつ高さが低くなるように、上側規制部材61b,61c,61d,61eの上下方向の第1長さL1がL1b,L1c,L1d,L1eのものを使用すると共に、下側規制部材62b,62c,62d,62eの上下方向の第2長さL2がL2b,L2c,L2d,L2eのものを使用する。本実施形態では、例えば、高さHd,Heは3mm〜5mm程度に設定することが好ましい。   Further, at the first position X1, the second position X2, the third position X3, and the fourth position X4 on the end side with respect to the center position Xc in the left-right direction of the roof body 4, the first position X1 to the fourth position X4. The first length L1 in the vertical direction of the upper restricting members 61b, 61c, 61d, 61e is set to L1b, L1c, L1d, L1e so that the heights Hd, Hd, Hd, He become lower as it goes to In addition, the lower regulating members 62b, 62c, 62d, and 62e have second vertical lengths L2 of L2b, L2c, L2d, and L2e. In the present embodiment, for example, the heights Hd and He are preferably set to about 3 mm to 5 mm.

これにより、高さ調整機構により、屋根体4の上面4aの高さ(連結部材5の底面片521の底面)は、第1位置X1において、基準高さHkよりも高さHdだけ低い第1高さHx1に調整され、第2位置X2において、第1高さHx1よりも高さHdだけ低い第2高さHx2に調整され、第3位置X3において、第2高さHx2よりも高さHdだけ低い第3高さHx3に調整され、第4位置X4において、第3高さHxよりも高さHeだけ低い第4高さHx4に調整される。   Thus, the height adjustment mechanism causes the height of the upper surface 4a of the roof body 4 (the bottom surface of the bottom piece 521 of the connecting member 5) to be lower by the height Hd than the reference height Hk at the first position X1. The height Hx1 is adjusted, and the second position X2 is adjusted to the second height Hx2 that is lower than the first height Hx1 by the height Hd, and the third position X3 is higher than the second height Hx2. Is adjusted to a third height Hx3 that is lower than the third height Hx by a height He that is lower than the third height Hx at the fourth position X4.

このように、屋根体4の左右方向における中心位置Xc、第1位置X1、第2位置X2、第3位置X3、第4位置X4において、高さ調整機構により、屋根体4の左右方向における中心位置Xcから端部に向かうに従って、屋根体4の上面4aの高さを徐々に低くなるように緩やかに傾斜させることができる。   Thus, the center of the roof body 4 in the left-right direction is adjusted by the height adjustment mechanism at the center position Xc, the first position X1, the second position X2, the third position X3, and the fourth position X4 in the left-right direction of the roof body 4. The height of the upper surface 4a of the roof body 4 can be gently inclined so as to gradually decrease from the position Xc toward the end.

以上のように構成される高さ調整機構により、図7に示すように、屋根体4の左右方向の中央(中心位置Xc)が最も高くなり左右方向の中央から両端部(位置X1、位置X2、位置X3、位置X4)に向かうに従って下るように、上下方向の長さの異なる上側規制部材61及び下側規制部材62を、屋根体4の左右方向のそれぞれの位置において使用する。これにより、屋根体4の左右方向の所定位置において、連結部材5の上下方向の位置を異なるように構成して、屋根体4に左右方向の傾斜を設けることができる。   With the height adjustment mechanism configured as described above, as shown in FIG. 7, the center in the left-right direction (center position Xc) of the roof body 4 is the highest, and both ends (position X1, position X2) from the center in the left-right direction. The upper restriction member 61 and the lower restriction member 62 having different lengths in the vertical direction are used at the respective positions in the left and right direction of the roof body 4 so as to descend toward the position X3 and the position X4). Thereby, it can comprise so that the position of the up-down direction of the connection member 5 may differ in the predetermined position of the left-right direction of the roof body 4, and the inclination of the left-right direction can be provided in the roof body 4. FIG.

屋根体4の左右方向の端部よりも中央側に配置される下側規制部材62は、図11に示すように、抜け防止ネジ部材52aにより、連結部材5の垂直延在部51と共に、梁側ホロー部31に固定される。これにより、連結部材5の引っ掛け部分53が、梁3の遊び部30(梁側凹部312)から抜け出ることを防止できる。   As shown in FIG. 11, the lower regulating member 62 disposed on the center side of the right and left ends of the roof body 4 is connected to the beam along with the vertically extending portion 51 of the connecting member 5 by a drop-off preventing screw member 52 a. It is fixed to the side hollow portion 31. Thereby, it is possible to prevent the hook portion 53 of the connecting member 5 from coming out of the play portion 30 (beam-side recess 312) of the beam 3.

屋根体4は、図5に示すように、屋根体4が2つの梁3の下部に吊られて配置される吊り下げ構造であって、連結部材5を介して、2つの梁3の下部に取り付けられる(接続される)。屋根体4は、複数の長尺形材(長尺材)41が、梁3が延びる方向に並んで連設されて互いが嵌合して連結されて構成される。   As shown in FIG. 5, the roof body 4 has a hanging structure in which the roof body 4 is suspended from the lower portions of the two beams 3, and is connected to the lower portions of the two beams 3 via the connecting members 5. Installed (connected). The roof body 4 is configured by connecting a plurality of long-shaped members (long materials) 41 side by side in a direction in which the beams 3 extend and fitting and connecting each other.

複数の長尺形材41は、図5に示すように、それぞれ、カーポート1の前後方向(梁3が延びる方向に直交する方向)に延びており、所定の厚さを有する。複数の長尺形材41は、それぞれ、アルミ材料の押出し形材で形成され、断面が中空状に形成される中空部を有するホロー構造を有する。屋根体4は、上面4a及び下面4bがフラット(平面状)に形成される。   As shown in FIG. 5, each of the plurality of long-shaped members 41 extends in the front-rear direction of the carport 1 (a direction orthogonal to the direction in which the beam 3 extends) and has a predetermined thickness. Each of the plurality of long-shaped members 41 is formed of an extruded material of an aluminum material, and has a hollow structure having a hollow portion having a hollow cross section. The roof body 4 has an upper surface 4a and a lower surface 4b that are flat (planar).

屋根体4の上面4aは、図6に示すように、屋根体4の前後方向において、例えば、傾斜角度α1の角度で、前後方向の前側が下る下り傾斜に形成される(長尺形材41の長手方向の一方側から他方側に向かうに従って下るように傾斜する)。屋根体4は、2組の支柱2に接続される梁3の高さが調整されることで、前後方向の前側に傾斜するように取り付けられる。また、屋根体4の上面4aは、前述の通り、連結部材5の高さを調整する高さ調整機構により、図7に示すように、左右方向の中央(中心位置Xc)が最も高く(高さLa)配置され、左右方向の中央から両端部に向かうに従って下る傾斜角度β1の勾配を有して傾斜する。   As shown in FIG. 6, the upper surface 4 a of the roof body 4 is formed, for example, in a downward slope in which the front side in the front-rear direction is lowered at an inclination angle α1 in the front-rear direction of the roof body 4 (long shape member 41 Incline so that it goes down from one side in the longitudinal direction to the other side). The roof body 4 is attached so as to incline forward in the front-rear direction by adjusting the height of the beam 3 connected to the two sets of support columns 2. Further, as described above, the upper surface 4a of the roof body 4 has the highest center (center position Xc) in the left-right direction as shown in FIG. 7 by the height adjusting mechanism that adjusts the height of the connecting member 5 (high) La) is arranged and inclines with an inclination of an inclination angle β1 that descends from the center in the left-right direction toward both ends.

屋根体4は、図5に示すように、アルミ材料の押出し形材で形成された複数の長尺形材41を連結して屋根体4を構成することで、複数の長尺形材41を、屋根体4の面材として使用できると共に、屋根体4の強度を確保することができる。また、屋根体4を構成する複数の長尺形材41を、中空部を有する形材で構成することで、屋根体4自体を強度部材として使用でき、屋根体4の強度を出すための部材を別に設ける必要がない。よって、屋根体4を構成する部材の部品点数を低減できる。   As shown in FIG. 5, the roof body 4 is configured by connecting a plurality of long shape members 41 formed of an extruded shape of an aluminum material to form the roof body 4. In addition to being able to be used as a face material for the roof body 4, the strength of the roof body 4 can be ensured. Moreover, the member for taking out the intensity | strength of the roof body 4 can be used for the roof body 4 itself as a strength member by comprising the some elongate shape material 41 which comprises the roof body 4 with the shape material which has a hollow part. Need not be provided separately. Therefore, the number of parts of members constituting the roof body 4 can be reduced.

屋根体4を構成する複数の長尺形材41は、図5、図13及び図14に示すように、一方側の両端部に配置される2つの樋構成形材42と、左右方向の両側の2つの樋構成形材42の間に配置される複数の中間形材43と、により構成される。複数の長尺形材41は、それぞれ、連結部材5を介して、梁3に接続される。   As shown in FIGS. 5, 13, and 14, the plurality of long shape members 41 constituting the roof body 4 include two eaves-shaped shape members 42 arranged at both end portions on one side and both sides in the left-right direction. And a plurality of intermediate shapes 43 disposed between the two heel-constituting shapes 42. The plurality of long shaped members 41 are each connected to the beam 3 via the connecting member 5.

屋根体4の上面4aには、図1に示すように、屋根体4の左右方向に延びるフラットバー401が配置され、複数のネジ部材401aにより固定される。フラットバー401は、屋根体4の前後方向の略中央において、複数の中間形材43が延びる方向に直交する方向に延びて形成され、複数の中間形材43の上面に亘って配置される。フラットバー401は、複数の長尺形材41のうちの複数の中間形材43それぞれに、ネジ部材401aで固定されている。フラットバー401で複数の中間形材43を固定することにより、複数の中間形材43が左右方向に離れて開くことが抑制されるため、屋根体4における中間形材43の連結部分に配置されるパッキン部材402(後述)の止水機能を向上させることができる。   As shown in FIG. 1, a flat bar 401 extending in the left-right direction of the roof body 4 is disposed on the upper surface 4a of the roof body 4, and is fixed by a plurality of screw members 401a. The flat bar 401 is formed so as to extend in a direction orthogonal to the direction in which the plurality of intermediate shapes 43 extend at the approximate center in the front-rear direction of the roof body 4, and is disposed over the top surfaces of the plurality of intermediate shapes 43. The flat bar 401 is fixed to each of the plurality of intermediate shapes 43 of the plurality of long shapes 41 by screw members 401a. By fixing the plurality of intermediate shape members 43 with the flat bar 401, the plurality of intermediate shape members 43 are prevented from opening apart in the left-right direction. The water stop function of the packing member 402 (described later) can be improved.

樋構成形材42は、図5に示すように、屋根体4において、複数の長尺形材41が並ぶ方向の一方側の両端部に並列に配置される。樋構成形材42は、複数の長尺形材41のうち、複数の長尺形材41が並ぶ方向の一方側及び他方側の端部に配置される長尺形材であり、屋根体側樋構造として構成される。樋構成形材42は、図13に示すように、上部側が上方側に向けて開口する長尺形材により形成される。本実施形態においては、樋構成形材42は、中空部を有さないソリッド材により形成され、上部側が開口する断面U字形状に形成される。なお、樋構成形材42は、これに限定されず、中空部を有するホロー構造のアルミ材料の長尺形材の上面が切り欠かれることで上部側が開口する形状に形成されていてもよい。   As shown in FIG. 5, the eaves-forming shape member 42 is arranged in parallel on both ends of one side of the roof body 4 in the direction in which the plurality of long shape members 41 are arranged. The eaves-constituting section 42 is an elongate section disposed at one end and the other end of the plurality of elongate sections 41 in the direction in which the plurality of elongate sections 41 are arranged. Configured as a structure. As shown in FIG. 13, the eaves-forming shape member 42 is formed of a long shape member whose upper side opens toward the upper side. In this embodiment, the eaves-forming shape member 42 is formed of a solid material that does not have a hollow portion, and is formed in a U-shaped cross section that is open on the upper side. In addition, the eaves-forming shape member 42 is not limited to this, and may be formed in a shape in which an upper side is opened by cutting out an upper surface of a long shape aluminum material having a hollow structure having a hollow portion.

樋構成形材42は、屋根体4の左右方向の支柱2側の両端部において、屋根体4の上面4aを流れて両端部に達した水を受け止めて流通させる屋根体端部側樋構成部40(端部側樋構造)を構成する。屋根体端部側樋構成部40は、屋根体4における支柱2側の両端部に配置されている。屋根体端部側樋構成部40は、樋構成形材42の長手方向に延びて形成され、支柱2と支柱カバー部材23との間の支柱側樋構成部20(柱材側樋構造)に接続される。   The roof-forming shape member 42 is a roof-body-end-side fence-forming part that receives and circulates water that flows through the upper surface 4a of the roof body 4 and reaches both ends at both ends of the roof body 4 on the left and right column 2 side. 40 (end side hook structure). The roof body end side ridge structure part 40 is arrange | positioned in the both ends by the side of the support | pillar 2 in the roof body 4. FIG. The roof body end side ridge constituting portion 40 is formed to extend in the longitudinal direction of the ridge constituting shape member 42, and is formed on the pillar side ridge constituting portion 20 (column member side ridge structure) between the pillar 2 and the pillar cover member 23. Connected.

屋根体端部側樋構成部40は、上部側が開口しているため、屋根体端部側樋構成部40を屋根体4の下方から見た場合に、長尺形材41のフラットな(平面状の)下面が見えるだけで、屋根体4の上面4a側に樋が存在することを認識させずに樋を構成でき、意匠性を向上できる。   Since the roof body edge part side fence structure part 40 is opened on the upper side, when the roof body edge part side wall structure part 40 is viewed from below the roof body 4, the long shape member 41 is flat (planar). It is possible to construct a ridge without recognizing the presence of a ridge on the side of the upper surface 4a of the roof body 4, and to improve the design.

ここで、以下の長尺形材41の説明において、左右方向の区別が必要な場合には、図3、図5、図13、図14等における右側を、一方側といい、図3、図5、図13、図14等における左側を、他方側という。   Here, in the following description of the long shape member 41, when it is necessary to distinguish between the left and right directions, the right side in FIG. 3, FIG. 5, FIG. 13, FIG. 5, the left side in FIG. 13, FIG. 14 etc. is called the other side.

樋構成形材42は、図13に示すように。屋根体4の左右方向の一方側に形成される樋構成部421と、屋根体4の左右方向の他方側に形成される他方側上部外方延出片427(固定部)と、屋根体4の左右方向の他方側に形成される他方側下部外方片428と、を有する。   As shown in FIG. The roof forming part 421 formed on one side in the left-right direction of the roof body 4, the other-side upper outward extending piece 427 (fixed part) formed on the other side in the left-right direction of the roof body 4, and the roof body 4 The other side lower outer piece 428 formed on the other side in the left-right direction.

樋構成部421は、上方が開放する略U字形状の樋構成部本体422と、屋根体4の左右方向の一方側に配置される一方側上部内方延出片423と、水切りフィン425と、一方側上部壁426と、を有する。   The eaves part 421 includes a substantially U-shaped eaves part main body 422 that opens upward, one side upper inwardly extending piece 423 disposed on one side of the roof body 4 in the left-right direction, draining fins 425, , One side upper wall 426.

樋構成部本体422は、屋根体4の上面4aにおいて支柱2側に流された水を、上方の開放された部分から導入して受け止める。樋構成部本体422の左右方向の一方側の側面には、導出開口422a(排水口)が形成される。   The eaves part main body 422 introduces and receives the water that has flowed to the support column 2 side on the upper surface 4a of the roof body 4 from the opened portion above. A lead-out opening 422a (drain port) is formed on one side surface in the left-right direction of the ridge component body 422.

導出開口422aは、前後方向において前側の支柱2が配置される部分において、樋構成部本体422の側面を支柱2側の側方に貫通して形成される。導出開口422aには、誘導部材26の屋根体側開口部261(後述)が接続される。   The lead-out opening 422a is formed by penetrating the side surface of the saddle component main body 422 to the side on the column 2 side in the portion where the front column 2 is arranged in the front-rear direction. A roof body side opening 261 (described later) of the guide member 26 is connected to the lead-out opening 422a.

誘導部材26は、図13に示すように、屋根体端部側樋構成部40に流れ込んで滞留した水を、支柱側樋構成部20に誘導する。誘導部材26は、誘導部材本体27と、フィルタ部材28と、を有する。誘導部材本体27は、L字状の筒状に形成され、側部に形成された屋根体側開口部261と、下端部に形成された支柱側開口部262と、を有する。誘導部材本体27は、一方側の屋根体側開口部261が樋構成部本体422(屋根体端部側樋構成部40)の側面に形成された導出開口422aに接続されると共に、他方側の支柱側開口部262が支柱側樋構成部20の内部に開口される。   As shown in FIG. 13, the guide member 26 guides the water that has flowed into and stayed in the roof body end side fence forming section 40 to the column side fence forming section 20. The guide member 26 includes a guide member main body 27 and a filter member 28. The guide member main body 27 is formed in an L-shaped cylindrical shape, and includes a roof body side opening 261 formed on a side portion, and a support side opening 262 formed on a lower end portion. The guide member main body 27 is connected to a lead-out opening 422a formed on one side of the roof body side main body 422 (roof body end side roof side structural part 40), and the other side column. The side opening 262 is opened inside the support column side cage structure 20.

フィルタ部材28は、図13に示すように、誘導部材本体27の屋根体側開口部261に配置される。フィルタ部材28は、誘導部材26に誘導された汚れ(例えば、落ち葉など)をせき止めて捕捉する。フィルタ部材28は、図15に示すように、屋根体側開口部261を格子状に仕切るように形成され、屋根体側開口部261における上下方向の略中央において水平に延びる中間板材281と、中間板材281から上下方向に立設される複数の立設板282と、を有する。フィルタ部材28は、誘導部材本体27の屋根体側開口部261に対して着脱可能に構成される。誘導部材26は、誘導部材本体27及びフィルタ部材28の2つの部材で構成される。そのため、フィルタ部材28を誘導部材本体27から取り外すことで、フィルタ部材28に捕捉された汚れ(例えば、落ち葉など)を容易に除去できる。   As shown in FIG. 13, the filter member 28 is disposed in the roof body side opening 261 of the guide member main body 27. The filter member 28 blocks and captures dirt (for example, fallen leaves) guided to the guide member 26. As shown in FIG. 15, the filter member 28 is formed so as to partition the roof body side opening 261 in a lattice shape, and has an intermediate plate 281 extending horizontally at the approximate center in the vertical direction of the roof body side opening 261, and the intermediate plate 281. A plurality of upright plates 282 that are provided upright in the vertical direction. The filter member 28 is configured to be detachable from the roof body side opening 261 of the guide member main body 27. The guide member 26 includes two members, a guide member main body 27 and a filter member 28. Therefore, by removing the filter member 28 from the guide member main body 27, dirt (for example, fallen leaves) captured by the filter member 28 can be easily removed.

一方側上部内方延出片423は、図13に示すように、樋構成部421の一方側において、樋構成部421の上方側の他方側の内面から他方側に突出する。一方側上部内方延出片423の下面には、引っ掛け枠体120の上部取り付け片121が配置される。一方側上部内方延出片423の上面には、吊り金具55の吊り水平底面板551が配置される。吊り金具55の吊り水平底面板551、一方側上部内方延出片423及び引っ掛け枠体120の上部取り付け片121は、ネジ部材551aにより共締めされる。   As shown in FIG. 13, the one-side upper inwardly extending piece 423 protrudes from the inner surface on the other side above the heel component 421 to the other side on one side of the heel component 421. On the lower surface of the one-side upper inwardly extending piece 423, the upper mounting piece 121 of the hook frame 120 is disposed. On the upper surface of the one-side upper inwardly extending piece 423, a suspended horizontal bottom surface plate 551 of the suspension fitting 55 is disposed. The hanging horizontal bottom surface plate 551 of the hanging metal fitting 55, the one side upper inwardly extending piece 423, and the upper mounting piece 121 of the hooking frame body 120 are fastened together by a screw member 551a.

なお、本実施形態においては、屋根体4を施工する場合に、複数の長尺形材41のうちの最も右側(一方側)の樋構成形材42を最初に設置し、最初に設置した樋構成形材42を足掛かりに、右側(一方側)から左側(他方側)に向けて順に、複数の長尺形材41を設置する。そのため、本実施形態においては、最初に設置する樋構成形材42を設置するために必要となる引っ掛け枠体120及びフック部110は、屋根体4の左右方向の一方側(図3、図5、図13、図14等における右側)の樋構成形材42にのみ配置され、他方側には配置されない。   In addition, in this embodiment, when constructing the roof body 4, the rightmost (one side) of the plurality of long-shaped members 41 is installed first, and the first installed cage A plurality of long shape members 41 are installed in order from the right side (one side) to the left side (the other side) with the structural member 42 as a foothold. Therefore, in this embodiment, the hook frame body 120 and the hook part 110 which are required for installing the first cage component 42 are installed on one side of the roof body 4 in the left-right direction (FIGS. 3 and 5). , FIG. 13, FIG. 14, and the like (right side) are disposed only on the heel-constituting profile 42, and are not disposed on the other side.

引っ掛け枠体120は、樋構成形材42の樋構成部421の一方側の端部の上方側に配置される。引っ掛け枠体120は、断面略C字形状に形成される。引っ掛け枠体120は、上部取り付け片121と、U字状部材122と、上部内方延出片123と、引っ掛け突出片124と、を有する。   The hook frame 120 is disposed on the upper side of the end portion on one side of the heel constituting portion 421 of the heel constituting shape member 42. The hook frame 120 is formed in a substantially C-shaped cross section. The hook frame 120 includes an upper mounting piece 121, a U-shaped member 122, an upper inwardly extending piece 123, and a hook projecting piece 124.

上部取り付け片121は、水平方向に延び、一方側上部内方延出片423の下面に固定される。U字状部材122は、上部取り付け片121の一方側の端部に接続され、上方が開放する。上部内方延出片123は、U字状部材122の左右方向の他方側の上端部から一方側に突出する。引っ掛け突出片124は、上部内方延出片123の一方側の先端部から下方に突出する。   The upper mounting piece 121 extends in the horizontal direction and is fixed to the lower surface of the one-side upper inwardly extending piece 423. The U-shaped member 122 is connected to one end of the upper mounting piece 121, and the upper part is opened. The upper inward extending piece 123 protrudes from the upper end portion on the other side in the left-right direction of the U-shaped member 122 to one side. The hook projecting piece 124 projects downward from the tip portion on one side of the upper inward extending piece 123.

樋構成形材42を連結部材5に取り付ける場合には、樋構成形材42に固定された引っ掛け枠体120の引っ掛け突出片124を、吊り金具55の吊り水平底面板551の下面に固定されたフック部110の立ち上がり板114に引っ掛けることで、樋構成形材42を、連結部材5の下面に仮置きできる。また、樋構成形材42に固定された引っ掛け枠体120の引っ掛け突出片124を連結部材5の下面に固定されたフック部110の立ち上がり板114に引っ掛けた状態で、引っ掛け突出片124を中心に樋構成形材42を回転することで、樋構成形材42を、取り付け位置に配置できる。   When attaching the heel component shape member 42 to the connecting member 5, the hook projecting piece 124 of the hook frame 120 fixed to the heel member shape member 42 is fixed to the lower surface of the suspended horizontal bottom plate 551 of the suspension fitting 55. By hooking on the rising plate 114 of the hook portion 110, the saddle-shaped shape member 42 can be temporarily placed on the lower surface of the connecting member 5. Further, the hook projecting piece 124 of the hook frame 120 fixed to the eaves-shaped member 42 is hooked on the rising plate 114 of the hook portion 110 fixed to the lower surface of the connecting member 5, and the hook projecting piece 124 is centered. By rotating the heel component shape member 42, the heel component shape member 42 can be disposed at the attachment position.

フック部110は、図13に示すように、吊り金具55の吊り水平底面板551の下面にネジ部材551bで固定されることにより取り付けられる取付板111と、取付板111の先端側の端部から下方に延びる上下方向延在板112と、上下方向延在板112の下端部から屋根体4の左右方向の他方側に延びる底面板113と、底面板113における屋根体4の他方側の端部から立ち上がる立ち上がり板114と、を有する。   As shown in FIG. 13, the hook portion 110 includes a mounting plate 111 that is mounted by being fixed to the lower surface of the suspended horizontal bottom plate 551 of the hanging bracket 55 with a screw member 551 b, and an end portion on the front end side of the mounting plate 111. A vertically extending plate 112 extending downward, a bottom plate 113 extending from the lower end portion of the vertically extending plate 112 to the other side in the left-right direction of the roof body 4, and an end portion of the bottom surface plate 113 on the other side of the roof body 4. And a rising plate 114 that rises from the top.

樋構成形材42に固定された引っ掛け枠体120の引っ掛け突出片124は、樋構成形材42が連結部材5を介して梁3に接続された状態においては、フック部110の上方に配置される。これにより、樋構成形材42が梁3に接続された状態において、樋構成形材42を固定するネジ部材521aが外れた場合においても、引っ掛け突出片124は、フック部110の立ち上がり板114に引っ掛かって、樋構成形材42の落下を抑制できる。   The hook projecting piece 124 of the hook frame 120 fixed to the heel component shape member 42 is disposed above the hook portion 110 when the ridge member shape member 42 is connected to the beam 3 via the connecting member 5. The As a result, even when the screw member 521a for fixing the collar-forming profile 42 is removed in a state where the collar-shaped profile 42 is connected to the beam 3, the hooking projecting piece 124 is placed on the rising plate 114 of the hook portion 110. It is possible to suppress the drop of the saddle-shaped member 42 by being caught.

水切りフィン425は、図13に示すように、樋構成部本体422における屋根体4の一方側において、樋構成部本体422の下端部から下方に突出する。水切りフィン425の下端部425aの位置は、上下方向において、支柱カバー部材23の上端部よりも下方に位置する。   As shown in FIG. 13, the draining fin 425 protrudes downward from the lower end portion of the heel component main body 422 on one side of the roof body 4 in the heel component main body 422. The position of the lower end portion 425a of the draining fin 425 is positioned below the upper end portion of the support column cover member 23 in the vertical direction.

水切りフィン425は、屋根体側部カバー部材8により伝達された水を、屋根体4の下面4bに回り込まないように、屋根体4の下方に落下させる。   The draining fins 425 cause the water transmitted by the roof body side cover member 8 to fall below the roof body 4 so as not to wrap around the lower surface 4 b of the roof body 4.

一方側上部壁426は、屋根体4の一方側の端部において、屋根体4の上面4aから立設して形成される。一方側上部壁426は、屋根体4の一方側の端部において、水の飛び出しを低減する。   The one side upper wall 426 is formed upright from the upper surface 4 a of the roof body 4 at one end of the roof body 4. The one-side upper wall 426 reduces water jumping out at one end of the roof body 4.

他方側上部外方延出片427は、樋構成部本体422における屋根体4の左右方向の他方側(図13における左側)の上端部から左右方向の他方側に向けて延出する。他方側上部外方延出片427は、樋構成形材42の左右方向の他方側の端部の上端部に配置され、ネジ部材521aにより連結部材5に固定される固定部を構成する。他方側上部外方延出片427は、中間形材43における引っ掛け係合部428aの上方に形成される。   The other-side upper outward extending piece 427 extends from the upper end portion on the other side in the left-right direction (left side in FIG. 13) of the roof body 4 in the eaves component main body 422 toward the other side in the left-right direction. The other-side upper outward extending piece 427 is disposed at the upper end of the other-side end portion in the left-right direction of the heel component shape member 42 and constitutes a fixing portion that is fixed to the connecting member 5 by the screw member 521a. The other-side upper outward extending piece 427 is formed above the hook engaging portion 428 a in the intermediate shape member 43.

他方側上部外方延出片427における屋根体4の左右方向の他方側(図13における左側)の端部には、側方に延出する側方延出壁427bと、下方延出壁427cと、が形成される。   At the end of the other side upper outer extension piece 427 on the other side (left side in FIG. 13) of the roof body 4 in the left-right direction, a side extension wall 427b extending sideways and a lower extension wall 427c are provided. And are formed.

下方延出壁427cにおける屋根体4の左右方向の他方側の面には、隣接する中間形材43の一方側の端部に取り付けられるパッキン部材402が押圧される。パッキン部材402は、樋構成形材42と中間形材43との連結部分に配置される止水部として機能する。パッキン部材402は、樋構成形材42及び隣接する中間形材43(長尺形材41)の連結部分が延びる方向、即ち、長尺形材41の長尺方向(長手方向)に沿って延びるように形成される。   A packing member 402 attached to one end portion of the adjacent intermediate shape member 43 is pressed against the other surface in the left-right direction of the roof body 4 in the downward extending wall 427c. The packing member 402 functions as a water stop portion disposed at a connection portion between the flange-forming shape member 42 and the intermediate shape member 43. The packing member 402 extends along the direction in which the connecting portion of the eaves-shaped member 42 and the adjacent intermediate member 43 (long member 41) extends, that is, along the long direction (longitudinal direction) of the long member 41. Formed as follows.

他方側下部外方片428は、樋構成部本体422における屋根体4の左右方向の他方側の下端部から他方側に延出する。他方側下部外方片428における他方側の端部には、上方側に突出する引っ掛け係合部428aが形成される。   The other-side lower outer piece 428 extends to the other side from the lower end portion on the other side in the left-right direction of the roof body 4 in the gutter component main body 422. A hook engaging portion 428a protruding upward is formed at the other end of the other lower outer piece 428.

引っ掛け係合部428aは、図13に示すように、梁3に取り付けられた樋構成形材42の左右方向の他方側の端部において、樋構成形材42の下端部に形成される。引っ掛け係合部428aは、梁3に取り付けられた樋構成形材42の左右方向の他方側の端部において、樋構成形材42の下端部に配置される他方側下部外方片428から上方に立ち上がると共に、立ち上がった上端部において長手方向に直交する幅方向に延びるT字状に形成される。   As shown in FIG. 13, the hook engaging portion 428 a is formed at the lower end portion of the heel component shape member 42 at the end portion on the other side in the left-right direction of the heel component shape member 42 attached to the beam 3. The hook engaging portion 428a is located above the other-side lower outer piece 428 disposed at the lower end of the heel component profile 42 at the other end in the left-right direction of the ridge component profile 42 attached to the beam 3. And a T-shape extending in the width direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction at the rising upper end.

中間形材43の引っ掛け係合部428aは、隣接する中間形材43の一方側の下端部の側面から一方側に突出する一方側下部突出片436と、隣接する中間形材43の一方側の端部に形成される引っ掛け延出片435の戻り引っ掛け片435bと、(後述)に係合可能である。   The hook engaging portion 428 a of the intermediate shape member 43 includes a one-side lower protruding piece 436 that protrudes from the side surface of the lower end portion on one side of the adjacent intermediate shape member 43, and one side of the adjacent intermediate shape member 43. It can be engaged with a return hook piece 435b (described later) of the hook extension piece 435 formed at the end.

他方側下部外方片428の上面には、隣接する長尺形材41の中間形材43における中段樋構成部410(止水部)から溢れた水が流通する。他方側下部外方片428の上面は、屋根体4の内部において、上下方向の下段に位置する下段樋構成部420を構成する。下段樋構成部420は、水を流す樋機能を有すると共に、止水部として機能する。下段樋構成部420は、パッキン部材402を通過して中段樋構成部410に受け止められて中段樋構成部410(止水部)から溢れた水を受け止める。下段樋構成部420は、中段樋構成部410から溢れて受け止めた水を前後方向の両端部側に流通させる。   On the upper surface of the lower outer piece 428 on the other side, the overflowed water flows from the middle tier constituting portion 410 (water stopping portion) in the intermediate shape member 43 of the adjacent long shape member 41. The upper surface of the other-side lower outer piece 428 constitutes a lower ridge constituting portion 420 located in the lower stage in the vertical direction inside the roof body 4. The lower ridge construction section 420 has a casket function for flowing water and also functions as a water stop section. The lower tier constituting portion 420 passes through the packing member 402 and is received by the middle tier constituting portion 410 and receives the overflowing water from the middle tier constituting portion 410 (water stop portion). The lower ridge component 420 circulates the water that has overflowed and received from the intermediate ridge component 410 to both ends in the front-rear direction.

つまり、屋根体4は、隣接する長尺形材41の連結部分において、図13に示すように、2段の樋構造を備えており、上段側に配置されると共に上段側で水を受け止める中段樋構成部410と、下段側に配置されると共に下段側で中段樋構成部410から溢れた水を受け止める下段樋構成部420と、を備えている。中段樋構成部410及び下段樋構成部420は、隣接する長尺形材41の連結部分が延びる方向、即ち、長尺形材41の長尺方向(長手方向)に沿って延びる。   That is, as shown in FIG. 13, the roof body 4 is provided with a two-stage ridge structure at the connecting portion of the adjacent long shape members 41 and is arranged on the upper stage side and receives the water on the upper stage side. A dredging component 410 and a lower dredging component 420 that is disposed on the lower side and receives water overflowing from the middle dredging component 410 on the lower step side. The middle tier constituting portion 410 and the lower tier constituting portion 420 extend along the direction in which the connecting portions of the adjacent long shape members 41 extend, that is, along the long direction (longitudinal direction) of the long shape members 41.

樋構成形材42は、図13に示すように、屋根体4の左右方向の一方側において、上方側からネジ部材551aが移動され、吊り金具55の吊り水平底面板551、一方側上部内方延出片423及び引っ掛け枠体120の上部取り付け片121を貫通することで、ネジ部材551aにより共締めされる。
また、樋構成形材42は、屋根体4の左右方向の他方側において、上方側から移動されるネジ部材521aにより、他方側上部外方延出片427は、連結部材5のL字状部分52の底面片521と共締めされる。
As shown in FIG. 13, the eaves-shaped member 42 is formed by moving the screw member 551 a from the upper side on one side of the roof body 4 in the left-right direction, By passing through the extension piece 423 and the upper attachment piece 121 of the hooking frame body 120, the screw member 551a is fastened together.
In addition, the heel component shape member 42 is formed on the other side in the left-right direction of the roof body 4 by the screw member 521a moved from the upper side, so that the other side upper outer extending piece 427 is the L-shaped portion of the connecting member 5. 52 is fastened together with the bottom piece 521.

中間形材43は、図5に示すように、左右方向の一端側に配置される樋構成形材42と他端側に配置される樋構成形材42との間に複数並んで配置される。中間形材43は、図14に示すように、一方側に配置される第1中間ホロー部431と、第1中間ホロー部431の左右方向の他方側に配置される第2中間ホロー部432と、第1中間ホロー部431における一方側の上端部の側面に形成されるパッキン取付凹部433と、第1中間ホロー部431の中間形材43側の面において上下方向の略中央から中間形材43側に延在するL字状の中段樋部434と、中段樋部434の一方側の端部の下端部から下方に延びるL字状の引っ掛け延出片435と、第1中間ホロー部431における中間形材43側の下端部の側面から一方側に突出する一方側下部突出片436と、他方側上部外方延出片437と、他方側下部外方片438と、を有する。   As shown in FIG. 5, a plurality of intermediate shape members 43 are arranged side by side between the heel component shape member 42 disposed on one end side in the left-right direction and the heel component shape member 42 disposed on the other end side. . As shown in FIG. 14, the intermediate shape member 43 includes a first intermediate hollow portion 431 disposed on one side, and a second intermediate hollow portion 432 disposed on the other side in the left-right direction of the first intermediate hollow portion 431. The packing attachment recess 433 formed on the side surface of the upper end portion on one side of the first intermediate hollow portion 431 and the intermediate shape member 43 from the substantially vertical center on the surface of the first intermediate hollow portion 431 on the intermediate shape member 43 side. The L-shaped middle flange 434 extending to the side, the L-shaped hook extending piece 435 extending downward from the lower end of one end of the middle collar 434, and the first intermediate hollow portion 431. It has a one-side lower protruding piece 436 that protrudes to one side from the side surface of the lower end portion on the intermediate shape member 43 side, an other-side upper outer extending piece 437, and the other-side lower outer piece 438.

中段樋部434の一方側の端部の下方側には、図14に示すように、下方に開口(開放)する開口部439が形成される。開口部439は、中段樋部434における第1中間ホロー部431の一方側に配置される上下方向に延びる端辺431aと、L字状の引っ掛け延出片435とにより形成される。開口部439の開口縁には、開口部439の開口縁から開口部439の内側に互いに対向して突出する対向突出部439aが形成される。本実施形態においては、対向突出部439aは、一方側下部突出片436と、L字状の引っ掛け延出片435の戻り引っ掛け片435b(後述)と、により構成され、互いが近づくように、開口部439の内側に向けて突出して延びる。   As shown in FIG. 14, an opening 439 that opens (opens) downward is formed on the lower side of the one end of the middle ridge 434. The opening 439 is formed by an end side 431a that extends in the vertical direction and is disposed on one side of the first intermediate hollow portion 431 in the middle heel portion 434, and an L-shaped hook extension piece 435. At the opening edge of the opening 439, an opposing protruding portion 439 a that protrudes from the opening edge of the opening 439 to the inside of the opening 439 is formed. In the present embodiment, the opposing projecting portion 439a is configured by a one-side lower projecting piece 436 and a return hooking piece 435b (described later) of the L-shaped hooking extension piece 435, and is opened so as to approach each other. It protrudes and extends toward the inside of the portion 439.

以上のように構成される樋構成形材42及び中間形材43においては、隣接する樋構成形材42及び中間形材43が連結した状態において、樋構成形材42の引っ掛け係合部428aは、隣接する中間形材43の開口部439の内部に配置された状態で、上下方向の移動を規制するように、対向突出部439a(一方側下部突出片436、L字状の引っ掛け延出片435の戻り引っ掛け片435b)に引っ掛かって嵌合する。   In the heel component shape member 42 and the intermediate shape member 43 configured as described above, the hook engaging portion 428a of the ridge member shape member 42 is in the state where the adjacent ridge member shape member 42 and the intermediate shape member 43 are connected. In the state of being disposed inside the opening 439 of the adjacent intermediate shape member 43, the opposing protruding portion 439a (one-side lower protruding piece 436, L-shaped hook extending piece) 435 is hooked and fitted to the return hook 435b).

パッキン取付凹部433は、基端側に隣接する樋構成形材42の下方延出壁427cに対向して配置される。パッキン取付凹部433の上面433aは、屋根体4の上面4aから一段下がった位置に形成される。パッキン取付凹部433の上面433aには、側方延出壁427bが配置される。つまり、側方延出壁427bは、パッキン取付凹部433の上面433aに重なって配置される。パッキン取付凹部433は、隣接する長尺形材41の連結部分が延びる方向、即ち、長尺形材41の長尺方向(長手方向)に沿って延びる。   The packing mounting recess 433 is disposed so as to face the downwardly extending wall 427c of the flange-forming shape member 42 adjacent to the proximal end side. The upper surface 433a of the packing mounting recess 433 is formed at a position one step below the upper surface 4a of the roof body 4. A side extending wall 427b is disposed on the upper surface 433a of the packing mounting recess 433. That is, the side extending wall 427 b is disposed so as to overlap the upper surface 433 a of the packing mounting recess 433. The packing mounting recess 433 extends along the direction in which the connecting portions of the adjacent long shaped members 41 extend, that is, along the long direction (longitudinal direction) of the long shaped members 41.

パッキン取付凹部433には、パッキン部材402が取り付けられる。パッキン部材402は、パッキン取付凹部433に取り付けられた状態で、基端側に隣接する樋構成形材42の下方延出壁427cを押圧する。パッキン部材402は、樋構成形材42と中間形材43との連結部分に配置され、止水部として機能する。
以上のように、パッキン取付凹部433の上面433aには、側方延出壁427bが重なって配置される。このため、パッキン部材402が外部に直接露出されないため、パッキン部材402の耐候性を向上でき、パッキン部材402の劣化を低減できる。
A packing member 402 is attached to the packing attachment recess 433. The packing member 402 presses the downward extending wall 427c of the flange-shaped profile 42 adjacent to the base end side in a state where the packing member 402 is mounted in the packing mounting recess 433. The packing member 402 is disposed at a connecting portion between the flange-forming shape member 42 and the intermediate shape member 43, and functions as a water stop portion.
As described above, the side extending wall 427b is disposed so as to overlap the upper surface 433a of the packing mounting recess 433. For this reason, since the packing member 402 is not directly exposed to the outside, the weather resistance of the packing member 402 can be improved, and deterioration of the packing member 402 can be reduced.

中段樋部434は、底壁部434aと、立設片434bと、を有する。中段樋部434は、屋根体4の内部において、上下方向の中段に位置する中段樋構成部410を構成する。中段樋構成部410は、水を流す樋機能を有すると共に、止水部として機能する。中段樋構成部410は、パッキン部材402で止水できなかったパッキン部材402を通過した水を受け止めて、受け止めた水を前後方向の両端部側に流通させる。   The middle ridge part 434 has a bottom wall part 434a and a standing piece 434b. The middle ridge portion 434 constitutes the middle ridge constituting portion 410 located in the middle portion in the vertical direction inside the roof body 4. The middle tier constituting portion 410 has a heel function for flowing water and also functions as a water stop portion. The middle tier component 410 receives water that has passed through the packing member 402 that could not be stopped by the packing member 402, and distributes the received water to both ends in the front-rear direction.

L字状の引っ掛け延出片435は、下方延出片435aと、下方延出片435aの下端部から第1中間ホロー部431側に戻るように延びる戻り引っ掛け片435bと、を有する。戻り引っ掛け片435bは、隣接する樋構成形材42の先端側の端部に形成される引っ掛け係合部428aに係合可能である。戻り引っ掛け片435bは、引っ掛け係合部428aに係合した状態で、引っ掛け係合部428aを中心に回転可能である。   The L-shaped hook extension piece 435 includes a lower extension piece 435a and a return hook piece 435b extending from the lower end portion of the lower extension piece 435a to return to the first intermediate hollow portion 431 side. The return hook piece 435b can be engaged with a hook engaging portion 428a formed at the end portion on the front end side of the adjacent saddle-forming shape member 42. The return hook piece 435b can rotate around the hook engaging portion 428a while being engaged with the hook engaging portion 428a.

樋構成形材42の隣りに、隣接する中間形材43を取り付ける場合には、連結部材5が接続された樋構成形材42の引っ掛け係合部428aに、中間形材43の引っ掛け延出片435を引っ掛けることで、梁3の下方において、中間形材43を仮置きできる。また、樋構成形材42の引っ掛け係合部428aに中間形材43の引っ掛け延出片435を引っ掛けた状態で、引っ掛け延出片435の先端を中心に中間形材43を回転することで、中間形材43を取り付け位置に配置できる。
中間形材43を取り付け位置に配置した状態においては、樋構成形材42における左右方向の他方側には、樋構成形材42の引っ掛け係合部428aに中間形材43の引っ掛け延出片435が嵌合した状態で、中間形材43が取り付けられる。
When the adjacent intermediate shape member 43 is attached next to the saddle-forming shape member 42, the hook extending portion 428a of the saddle-forming member 42 to which the connecting member 5 is connected is hooked and extended. By hooking 435, the intermediate shape member 43 can be temporarily placed below the beam 3. Further, by rotating the intermediate shape member 43 around the tip of the hook extension piece 435 in a state where the hook extension piece 435 of the intermediate shape member 43 is hooked on the hook engaging portion 428a of the heel component shape member 42, The intermediate shape member 43 can be arranged at the attachment position.
In the state in which the intermediate shape member 43 is disposed at the attachment position, the hook extension piece 435 of the intermediate shape member 43 is engaged with the hook engaging portion 428a of the hook member shape member 42 on the other side in the left-right direction of the hook member shape member 42. The intermediate shape member 43 is attached in a state where is fitted.

中間形材43の他方側上部外方延出片437及び他方側下部外方片438については、説明しない点については、樋構成形材42の他方側上部外方延出片427及び他方側下部外方片428の構造と同様である。そのため、中間形材43の他方側上部外方延出片437及び他方側下部外方片438の構造については、図14において樋構成形材42の構造に対応する符号を付して、その説明を省略する。   Regarding the other side upper outer extending piece 437 and the other lower lower outer piece 438 of the intermediate shape member 43, the other side upper outer extending piece 427 and the other lower portion of the saddle-shaped member 42 are not described. The structure is the same as that of the outer piece 428. For this reason, the structure of the other side upper outer extending piece 437 and the other side lower outer piece 438 of the intermediate shape member 43 is denoted by the reference numerals corresponding to the structure of the eaves forming shape member 42 in FIG. Is omitted.

また、連続して配置される複数の中間形材43の構成は全て同様の構成であるため、その説明を省略する。梁3に接続した中間形材43の隣りに、隣接する中間形材43を取り付ける場合には、樋構成形材42の隣りに中間形材43を取り付ける場合と同様に、連結部材5に接続された中間形材43の引っ掛け係合部438aに、中間形材43の引っ掛け延出片435を引っ掛けることで、連結部材5の下方において、中間形材43を仮置きできる。また、中間形材43の引っ掛け係合部438aに中間形材43の引っ掛け延出片435を引っ掛けた状態で、引っ掛け延出片435を中心に中間形材43を回転することで、中間形材43を取り付け位置に配置できる。隣接する中間形材43を取り付け位置に配置した状態においては、中間形材43における左右方向の他方側には、中間形材43の引っ掛け係合部438aに、隣接する中間形材43の引っ掛け延出片435が嵌合した状態で、隣接する中間形材43が取り付けられる。   Moreover, since the structure of the some intermediate | middle shape material 43 arrange | positioned continuously is the same structure, the description is abbreviate | omitted. When the adjacent intermediate shape 43 is attached next to the intermediate shape 43 connected to the beam 3, it is connected to the connecting member 5 in the same manner as the case where the intermediate shape 43 is attached next to the flange-forming shape 42. The intermediate shape member 43 can be temporarily placed below the connecting member 5 by hooking the hook extension piece 435 of the intermediate shape member 43 to the hook engaging portion 438a of the intermediate shape member 43. In addition, the intermediate shape member 43 is rotated around the hook extension piece 435 in a state where the hook extension portion 435 of the intermediate shape member 43 is hooked on the hook engaging portion 438a of the intermediate shape member 43, so that the intermediate shape member is rotated. 43 can be placed in the mounting position. In the state where the adjacent intermediate shape 43 is disposed at the attachment position, the intermediate shape 43 is engaged with the hook engaging portion 438a of the intermediate shape 43 on the other side of the intermediate shape 43 in the left-right direction. In a state where the protruding piece 435 is fitted, the adjacent intermediate shape member 43 is attached.

屋根体4の左右方向の他方側の端部に配置される樋構成形材42は、一方側の端部の構成が、中間形材43の一方側の端部の構成と同様であり、一方側の端部以外の構成が、他方側の端部に配置される樋構成形材42を左右反転した構成と同様である。そのため、屋根体4の左右方向の他方側の端部に配置される樋構成形材42の説明を省略する。   As for the eaves constituent profile 42 arranged at the other end in the left-right direction of the roof body 4, the configuration of the end on one side is the same as the configuration of the end on one side of the intermediate profile 43. The configuration other than the end portion on the side is the same as the configuration obtained by horizontally inverting the eaves-forming shape member 42 disposed on the end portion on the other side. Therefore, the description of the eaves-shaped member 42 arranged at the end portion on the other side in the left-right direction of the roof body 4 is omitted.

以上のように構成される屋根構造体において、図5に示すように、屋根体4における複数の長尺形材41は、左右方向の一方側から他方側に向かって、樋構成形材42、複数の中間形材43、樋構成形材42の順に並んで連接される。樋構成形材42、複数の中間形材43及び樋構成形材42は、それぞれ、屋根体4における左右方向の他方の端部側において嵌合して連結される。   In the roof structure configured as described above, as shown in FIG. 5, the plurality of long-shaped members 41 in the roof body 4 are formed from the one side in the left-right direction toward the other side by the eaves-shaped profile 42, The plurality of intermediate shapes 43 and the saddle-shaped shapes 42 are arranged and connected in this order. The eaves-forming member 42, the plurality of intermediate members 43, and the eaves-forming member 42 are respectively fitted and connected on the other end side in the left-right direction of the roof body 4.

一対の屋根体側部カバー部材8は、図1、図16及び図17に示すように、屋根体4の前後方向の両端部において、屋根体4の左右方向(長尺形材41の長手方向に直交(交差)する方向)に延びて配置される。一対の屋根体側部カバー部材8は、屋根体4の前後方向の両端部において、長尺形材41の側部(端部)を覆うように配置される。屋根体側部カバー部材8は、図16に示すように、上面部としての上面カバー部81と、側面部としての側面カバー部82と、を有する。   As shown in FIGS. 1, 16, and 17, the pair of roof body side cover members 8 are arranged in the left-right direction of the roof body 4 (in the longitudinal direction of the long shape member 41) at both ends in the front-rear direction of the roof body 4. (Extending (crossing) direction). The pair of roof body side cover members 8 are arranged so as to cover the side portions (end portions) of the long shape member 41 at both ends in the front-rear direction of the roof body 4. As shown in FIG. 16, the roof body side cover member 8 includes an upper surface cover portion 81 as an upper surface portion and a side surface cover portion 82 as a side surface portion.

上面カバー部81は、図16に示すように、左右方向(長尺形材41が延びる方向に交差する交差方向)に幅を有して形成され、かつ、屋根体4の左右方向に延びる板状に形成される。上面カバー部81は、屋根体4の上面4aに係止されて配置される。   As shown in FIG. 16, the upper surface cover portion 81 is formed so as to have a width in the left-right direction (a crossing direction intersecting the direction in which the long shape member 41 extends) and extends in the left-right direction of the roof body 4. It is formed in a shape. The upper surface cover portion 81 is arranged to be locked to the upper surface 4 a of the roof body 4.

上面カバー部81は、側面カバー部82に接続され、側面カバー部82の上部側の部分から長尺形材41側に所定幅で略水平に突出する。上面カバー部81は、長尺形材41の長手方向の端部の上部を覆うように、長尺形材41の長手方向の端部の上部に配置される。上面カバー部81の下面には、下方に突出する止水凸部811(第2止水部)と、下方に突出する2つの突き当て部812,813と、が形成される。   The upper surface cover portion 81 is connected to the side surface cover portion 82 and protrudes substantially horizontally with a predetermined width from the upper side portion of the side surface cover portion 82 to the long shape member 41 side. The upper surface cover portion 81 is disposed on the upper portion of the end portion of the long shape member 41 in the longitudinal direction so as to cover the upper portion of the end portion of the long shape member 41 in the longitudinal direction. On the lower surface of the upper surface cover portion 81, a water stop convex portion 811 (second water stop portion) that protrudes downward and two abutting portions 812 and 813 that protrude downward are formed.

止水凸部811は、上面カバー部81の下面において、長尺形材41の長手方向の外側の端部の下面に配置される。止水凸部811は、長尺形材41の長手方向に直交する方向に沿って延びて配置され、長尺形材41の長手方向に直交する方向の略全域に亘って延びる。止水凸部811は、複数の長尺形材41の上面に当接する。これにより、止水凸部811は、長尺形材41の端部において、上面カバー部81と屋根体4との間に水が浸入することを抑制する止水部(第2止水部)として機能する。   The water stop convex portion 811 is disposed on the lower surface of the outer end of the long shape member 41 in the longitudinal direction on the lower surface of the upper surface cover portion 81. The water stop convex portion 811 is disposed so as to extend along a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the long shape member 41, and extends over substantially the entire region in a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the long shape member 41. The water stop convex portion 811 is in contact with the upper surfaces of the plurality of long shape members 41. Thereby, the water stop convex part 811 is a water stop part (2nd water stop part) which suppresses that water permeates between the upper surface cover part 81 and the roof body 4 in the edge part of the elongate shape member 41. Function as.

2つの突き当て部812,813は、上面カバー部81の下面から下方に突出して形成され、上面カバー部81の止水凸部811よりも長尺形材41の長手方向の外側において、長尺形材41の長手方向に離間して配置される。突き当て部812,813は、屋根体4において長尺形材41の長手方向に直交する方向の略全域に亘って延びる。   The two abutting portions 812 and 813 are formed to protrude downward from the lower surface of the upper surface cover portion 81, and are longer than the water stop convex portion 811 of the upper surface cover portion 81 in the longitudinal direction of the long shape member 41. The shape members 41 are spaced apart from each other in the longitudinal direction. The abutting portions 812 and 813 extend over substantially the entire region in the direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the long shape member 41 in the roof body 4.

止水凸部811と突き当て部812との間には、上面カバー部81の下面と長尺形材41との間において、上面シール部材814が配置される。上面シール部材814は、長尺形材41の長手方向に所定幅を有し、長尺形材41の長手方向に直交する交差方向の略全域に亘って延びる。   Between the water stop convex portion 811 and the abutting portion 812, an upper surface seal member 814 is disposed between the lower surface of the upper surface cover portion 81 and the long shape member 41. The upper surface sealing member 814 has a predetermined width in the longitudinal direction of the long shape member 41, and extends over substantially the entire region in the intersecting direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the long shape member 41.

側面カバー部82は、上面カバー部81における長尺形材41の長手方向の端部の側部の外側に接続され、上下方向に幅を有して形成され、かつ、屋根体4の傾斜方向に沿って左右方向に延びる板状に形成される。側面カバー部82は、屋根体4における前後方向の端部の側部を覆うように配置される。   The side cover portion 82 is connected to the outside of the side portion of the end portion of the long shape member 41 in the upper surface cover portion 81 in the longitudinal direction, is formed with a width in the vertical direction, and the inclination direction of the roof body 4 Are formed in a plate shape extending in the left-right direction. The side cover part 82 is disposed so as to cover the side part of the end part in the front-rear direction of the roof body 4.

側面カバー部82は、上方に突出する上部突出部821と、下方側に形成され内面から内側に延出して形成される水受け流路部822(第4止水部)と、水受け流路部822の下部から下方に突出する水切り突状部(水切りフィン)823と、水受け流路部822の上方側において内面から内側に突出する2つの突状部824と、を有する。   The side cover portion 82 includes an upper protruding portion 821 protruding upward, a water receiving channel portion 822 (fourth water stop portion) formed on the lower side and extending inward from the inner surface, and a water receiving channel. It has a draining protrusion (draining fin) 823 that protrudes downward from the lower part of the portion 822, and two protrusions 824 that protrude inward from the inner surface on the upper side of the water receiving channel part 822.

水受け流路部822は、中段樋構成部410及び下段樋構成部420から導出されて屋根体4の前後方向の端部に流された水を受け止める。水受け流路部822は、屋根体4の先端側から基端側に水が向かう流路を構成すると共に、水を止水する止水部として機能する。水受け流路部822に受け止められた水は、側面カバー部82が基端側に傾斜する下り傾斜に構成されるため、基端側に流される。水受け流路部822により屋根体4の基端側に流された水は、基端側の端部において、屋根体4の下方に落下する。   The water receiving flow path part 822 receives water that has been led out from the middle ridge constituting part 410 and the lower ridge constituting part 420 and flowed to the front and rear ends of the roof body 4. The water receiving flow path part 822 functions as a water stop part that stops water while forming a flow path in which water is directed from the front end side to the base end side of the roof body 4. The water received by the water receiving flow path part 822 is configured to have a downward slope in which the side cover part 82 is inclined to the proximal end side, and thus flows to the proximal end side. The water that has flowed to the base end side of the roof body 4 by the water receiving channel portion 822 falls below the roof body 4 at the base end side end.

ここで、側面カバー部82の基端側には、側面カバー部82に直交する方向に延びて形成される樋構成形材42の下端部から下方に延びる水切りフィン425が配置されている。そのため、水切りフィン425には、側面カバー部82の水受け流路部822の上面を流された水の一部が伝達される。水切りフィン425からは、側面カバー部82の水受け流路部822から伝達された水が、屋根体4の基端部側において屋根体4の下方に落下する。   Here, on the base end side of the side cover portion 82, draining fins 425 extending downward from the lower end portion of the eaves-shaped member 42 formed to extend in a direction orthogonal to the side cover portion 82 are arranged. Therefore, a part of the water that has flowed through the upper surface of the water receiving channel portion 822 of the side cover portion 82 is transmitted to the draining fin 425. From the draining fin 425, the water transmitted from the water receiving channel portion 822 of the side cover portion 82 falls below the roof body 4 on the base end side of the roof body 4.

また、図18及び図19に示すように、長尺形材41の長手方向の端部において、長尺形材41には、長手方向に沿って所定長さ切り欠かれる切欠部437f(427f)が形成される。切欠部437f(427f)は、長尺形材41の長手方向に直交する方向の屋根体4の先端側の端部において、長尺形材41同士の接続部分における前後方向の端部以外の部分に形成される側方延出壁437b(427b)が切り欠かれて形成される。切欠部437f(427f)は、長尺形材41の長手方向に直交する方向の所定幅で、側面カバー部82が配置される側の端部から長尺形材41の長手方向に沿って内側に所定長さ切り欠かれたポケット状に形成される。   Further, as shown in FIGS. 18 and 19, at the end of the long shape member 41 in the longitudinal direction, the long shape member 41 has a notch portion 437f (427f) that is cut out by a predetermined length along the longitudinal direction. Is formed. The notch portion 437f (427f) is a portion other than the end portion in the front-rear direction in the connection portion between the long shape members 41 at the end portion on the distal end side of the roof body 4 in the direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the long shape member 41. The laterally extending wall 437b (427b) formed in is cut out and formed. The notch portion 437f (427f) has a predetermined width in a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the long shape member 41, and extends inward along the longitudinal direction of the long shape member 41 from the end on the side where the side cover portion 82 is disposed. It is formed in a pocket shape with a predetermined length cut out.

切欠部437f(427f)には、カーポート1の施工時に、湿式シール部材403が塗工される。切欠部437f(427f)は、湿式シール部材403が塗工されない状態においては、長尺形材41同士の接続部分において止水するパッキン部材402の長手方向の端部が外部に露出するように切り欠かれている。切欠部437f(427f)において、カーポート1の施工時に、露出されたパッキン部材402を覆うように、湿式シール部材403が塗工される。パッキン部材402、切欠部437f(427f)、及び湿式シール部材403は、連結端部止水部480(第1止水部)を構成する。   The wet seal member 403 is applied to the notch 437f (427f) when the carport 1 is constructed. The cutout portion 437f (427f) is cut so that the end portion in the longitudinal direction of the packing member 402 that stops the water at the connection portion between the long shape members 41 is exposed to the outside when the wet seal member 403 is not applied. It is missing. In the cutout portion 437f (427f), the wet seal member 403 is applied so as to cover the exposed packing member 402 when the carport 1 is constructed. The packing member 402, the notch 437f (427f), and the wet seal member 403 constitute a connection end water stop 480 (first water stop).

V字ガイド部71は、図3及び図4に示すように、屋根体4の上面4aの上部において、屋根体4の傾斜方向の下流側(前後方向の前側)に配置される。V字ガイド部71は、平面視で、屋根体4の下流側(前側)が開放するV字形状に形成される。V字ガイド部71は、図3に示すように、平面視で、V字ガイド部71における左右方向の中央部分が屋根体4の最も上流側(後側)に位置し、屋根体4の傾斜方向の下流側に向かうに従って屋根体4の左右方向の中央側から両端部側に向かうように傾斜する直線状(両端部側が下るように傾斜する直線状)に形成される。V字ガイド部71は、屋根体4の左右方向の中央において傾斜方向の上流側(前後方向の後側)を頂点として、左右方向の両端部に向かうに従って傾斜方向の上流側から下流側(前後方向の後側から前側)に向かうように直線状に延びる。V字ガイド部71は、中央平面板711と、一対の長尺平面板712と、一対の長尺立ち上がり板713と、一対の側部立ち上がり板714と、を有する。   As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the V-shaped guide portion 71 is disposed on the upper side of the upper surface 4 a of the roof body 4 on the downstream side in the inclination direction of the roof body 4 (front side in the front-rear direction). The V-shaped guide portion 71 is formed in a V-shape that opens on the downstream side (front side) of the roof body 4 in plan view. As shown in FIG. 3, the V-shaped guide portion 71 has a central portion in the left-right direction in the V-shaped guide portion 71 located on the most upstream side (rear side) of the roof body 4 in a plan view. As it goes to the downstream side of the direction, the roof body 4 is formed in a linear shape that is inclined from the central side in the left-right direction toward both ends (a linear shape that is inclined so that both ends are lowered). The V-shaped guide portion 71 has an upstream side in the inclined direction (the rear side in the front-rear direction) at the center in the left-right direction of the roof body 4 as the apex, and extends from the upstream side in the inclined direction toward the downstream side (front-rear direction). It extends linearly from the rear side to the front side. The V-shaped guide portion 71 includes a central flat plate 711, a pair of long flat plates 712, a pair of long rising plates 713, and a pair of side rising plates 714.

中央平面板711は、V字ガイド部71の左右方向の中央部分を構成する。中央平面板711は、屋根体4の左右方向の中央に配置され、屋根体4の上面4aに沿って配置される。本実施形態においては、中央平面板711は、平面視で、屋根体4の上流側(後側)の辺と下流側(前側)の辺とが平行に配置され、上流側(後側)の辺の長さが下流側(前側)の辺の長さよりも長い台形状に形成される。   The central flat plate 711 constitutes a central portion in the left-right direction of the V-shaped guide portion 71. The central plane plate 711 is disposed at the center in the left-right direction of the roof body 4 and is disposed along the upper surface 4 a of the roof body 4. In the present embodiment, the central plane plate 711 is arranged so that the upstream side (rear side) side and the downstream side (front side) side of the roof body 4 are arranged in parallel in the plan view, and the upstream side (rear side) side. The side is formed in a trapezoidal shape whose length is longer than the length of the downstream (front) side.

一対の長尺平面板712は、屋根体3の上面4aに沿って配置される。一対の長尺平面板712は、それぞれ、平面視で、長方形状に形成され、中央平面板711から屋根体4の左右方向の両側に向かって傾斜して直線状に延びる。一対の長尺平面板712は、それぞれ、平面視で、左右方向の両端部に向かうに従って前後方向の後側から前側に向かうように傾斜して形成される。   The pair of long flat plates 712 are arranged along the upper surface 4 a of the roof body 3. Each of the pair of long flat plates 712 is formed in a rectangular shape in plan view, and extends from the central flat plate 711 toward the left and right sides of the roof body 4 in a straight line. Each of the pair of long flat plates 712 is formed so as to be inclined from the rear side in the front-rear direction toward the front side in the plan view as it goes toward both ends in the left-right direction.

一対の長尺立ち上がり板713は、それぞれ、長尺平面板712の下流側の端部において、所定高さで立ち上がる板状に形成され、長尺平面板712の前後方向の前側(屋根体4の傾斜方向の下流側)の端部側の辺に沿って延びる。一対の長尺立ち上がり板713は、それぞれ、平面視で、左右方向の両端部に向かうに従って前後方向の後側から前側に向かうように傾斜して形成される。一対の長尺立ち上がり板713は、屋根体4の上流側(後側)から下流側(前側)に流れた水を下流側においてガイドして、屋根体4の左右方向の両端部側に誘導する。なお、V字ガイド部71にガイドされる水は、屋根体4の上面4aが、左右方向の中央から端部側に向かうに従って下る勾配を有して傾斜するため、屋根体4の左右方向の両端部側に流れ易い。   The pair of long rising plates 713 are each formed in a plate shape that rises at a predetermined height at the downstream end of the long flat plate 712, and the front side of the long flat plate 712 in the front-rear direction (of the roof body 4). It extends along a side on the end side on the downstream side in the inclination direction. Each of the pair of long rising plates 713 is formed so as to be inclined from the rear side in the front-rear direction toward the front side in the plan view as it goes toward both ends in the left-right direction. The pair of long rising plates 713 guides the water flowing from the upstream side (rear side) to the downstream side (front side) of the roof body 4 on the downstream side, and guides the water to both ends in the left-right direction of the roof body 4. . In addition, since the upper surface 4a of the roof body 4 inclines with the gradient which goes down as it goes to the edge part side from the center of the left-right direction, the water guided by the V-shaped guide part 71 inclines in the left-right direction of the roof body 4. Easy to flow to both end sides.

一対の側部立ち上がり板714は、それぞれ、長尺平面板712の左右方向の外側の端部において、所定高さで立ち上がる板状に形成される。一対の側部立ち上がり板714は、それぞれ、平面視で、左右方向の両端部に向かうに従って前後方向の前側から後側に向かうように傾斜して形成される。側部立ち上がり板714は、長尺立ち上がり板713により屋根体4の左右方向の端部側に誘導された水を、屋根体端部側樋構成部40に配置された逆勾配部72に誘導する。   Each of the pair of side rising plates 714 is formed in a plate shape that rises at a predetermined height at the outer end of the long flat plate 712 in the left-right direction. Each of the pair of side rising plates 714 is formed so as to be inclined from the front side in the front-rear direction toward the rear side in the plan view as it goes toward both ends in the left-right direction. The side rising plate 714 guides the water guided by the long rising plate 713 to the end portion in the left-right direction of the roof body 4 to the reverse gradient portion 72 disposed in the roof body end side ridge component 40. .

屋根体4におけるV字ガイド部71が配置された部分よりも前後方向の前側の部分には、平面視で、略三角形状の三角州部分73が形成される。三角州部分73における屋根体4の左右方向の端部には、三角州部分73と逆勾配部72とが連通する隙間が形成されている。三角州部分73に降り注いだ雨水は、屋根体4の上面4aが、左右方向の中央から端部側に向かうに従って下る勾配を有して傾斜するため、三角州部分73における屋根体4の左右方向の端部の隙間から、逆勾配部72の上流側の端部に流れ込む。   A substantially triangular delta part 73 is formed in a plan view in the front part in the front-rear direction from the part where the V-shaped guide part 71 is arranged in the roof body 4. A gap where the triangular portion 73 and the reverse gradient portion 72 communicate with each other is formed at the end portion of the roof body 4 in the right and left direction in the triangular portion 73. The rainwater that has poured onto the delta portion 73 has an upper surface 4a of the roof body 4 that is inclined with a gradient that descends from the center in the left-right direction toward the end side. It flows into the upstream end portion of the reverse gradient portion 72 from the gap between the portions.

逆勾配部72は、屋根体端部側樋構成部40において、屋根体4における前後方向の前側に配置される。逆勾配部72は、図6に示すように、屋根体4の傾斜方向と逆方向に、例えば、傾斜角度α2の傾斜角度で傾斜する。本実施形態においては、逆勾配部72は、屋根体端部側樋構成部40の内部に形成されており、屋根体4の厚さの範囲内で逆勾配を形成する。   The reverse gradient portion 72 is disposed on the front side of the roof body 4 in the front-rear direction in the roof body end side ridge structure portion 40. As shown in FIG. 6, the reverse gradient portion 72 is inclined in a direction opposite to the inclination direction of the roof body 4, for example, at an inclination angle of the inclination angle α <b> 2. In the present embodiment, the reverse gradient portion 72 is formed inside the roof body end side ridge component 40 and forms a reverse gradient within the thickness range of the roof body 4.

例えば、図6に示すように、逆勾配部72の傾斜角度α2を設定する場合に、屋根体4の厚さの範囲で逆勾配の傾斜を形成するためには、屋根体4の傾斜角度α1を大きく設定すると、屋根体4の傾斜角度α1が小さい場合よりも、逆勾配部72の基端である屋根体4の下流側の端部から、逆勾配部72の終端である支柱2までの距離が短くなる。屋根体4の傾斜角度α1を大きくした場合に、逆勾配部72を屋根体4の厚さの範囲内とするために、支柱2と屋根体4の傾斜方向の端部との距離が近くなり、屋根体4を支柱2で支持する位置は、屋根体4の前後方向の前側の端部近傍になる。そのため、屋根体4を支柱2で支持する位置が、屋根体4の前後方向の前側の端部近傍になると、屋根体4を端部近傍で支持することになり、屋根体4が撓む可能性がある。従って、屋根体4の傾斜角度α1及び逆勾配部72の傾斜角度α2は、屋根体4の厚さや、支柱2の支持位置や、屋根体4の撓みなどを考慮して適宜設定される。本実施形態においては、屋根体4の厚さや支柱2の支持位置や屋根体4の撓みなどを考慮して、例えば、屋根体4の傾斜角度α2を1°〜2°程度に設定し、逆勾配部72における屋根体4の傾斜とは逆傾斜の傾斜角度α2を1°〜2°程度に設定できる。   For example, as shown in FIG. 6, when the inclination angle α2 of the reverse gradient portion 72 is set, in order to form an inclination with a reverse gradient within the thickness range of the roof body 4, the inclination angle α1 of the roof body 4 is set. Is larger than the case where the inclination angle α1 of the roof body 4 is small, the distance from the downstream end portion of the roof body 4 that is the base end of the reverse gradient portion 72 to the column 2 that is the terminal end of the reverse gradient portion 72 is set. The distance becomes shorter. When the inclination angle α1 of the roof body 4 is increased, the distance between the support column 2 and the end portion in the inclination direction of the roof body 4 is reduced in order to make the reverse gradient portion 72 within the thickness range of the roof body 4. The position where the roof body 4 is supported by the support column 2 is in the vicinity of the front end of the roof body 4 in the front-rear direction. Therefore, when the position where the roof body 4 is supported by the support column 2 is in the vicinity of the front end portion of the roof body 4 in the front-rear direction, the roof body 4 is supported in the vicinity of the end portion, and the roof body 4 can be bent. There is sex. Therefore, the inclination angle α1 of the roof body 4 and the inclination angle α2 of the reverse gradient portion 72 are appropriately set in consideration of the thickness of the roof body 4, the support position of the support column 2, the deflection of the roof body 4, and the like. In the present embodiment, in consideration of the thickness of the roof body 4, the support position of the support column 2, the deflection of the roof body 4, and the like, for example, the inclination angle α2 of the roof body 4 is set to about 1 ° to 2 ° and vice versa. The inclination angle α2 that is opposite to the inclination of the roof body 4 in the inclined portion 72 can be set to about 1 ° to 2 °.

逆勾配部72は、屋根体4の前後方向の前側から後側に下るように傾斜する逆勾配傾斜板721を有する。逆勾配傾斜板721は、屋根体4の前後方向の前側の端部近傍から支柱2まで延びる板状に形成される。逆勾配傾斜板721は、L字状金具722を介して、屋根体4の左右方向の端部の長尺形材41(樋構成形材42)に固定される。逆勾配部72に流入した水は、逆勾配傾斜板721に沿って屋根体4の前側から後側に向かって流れ、屋根体端部側樋構成部40の導出開口422aに接続された誘導部材26を介して、支柱2と支柱カバー部材23との間の支柱側樋構成部20(図13参照)に流入する。   The reverse gradient portion 72 includes a reverse gradient inclined plate 721 that is inclined so as to descend from the front side in the front-rear direction of the roof body 4 to the rear side. The reverse gradient inclined plate 721 is formed in a plate shape extending from the vicinity of the front end portion of the roof body 4 in the front-rear direction to the column 2. The reverse gradient inclined plate 721 is fixed to the long shape member 41 (the ridge component shape member 42) at the end portion in the left-right direction of the roof body 4 via the L-shaped metal fitting 722. The water that has flowed into the reverse gradient portion 72 flows along the reverse gradient inclined plate 721 from the front side to the rear side of the roof body 4 and is connected to the lead-out opening 422a of the roof body end side ridge component 40. 26 flows into the strut side saddle component 20 (see FIG. 13) between the strut 2 and the strut cover member 23.

以上のように構成されるカーポート1は、複数の長尺形材41が並んで連設されるため、屋根体4の下面4bを平面状に形成できることから、意匠性を向上できる。
また、梁3と屋根体4とを接続する連結部材5を備えるため、屋根体4の左右方向の所定の位置において、連結部材5の高さ方向の位置を異ならせることで、屋根体4の高さを異ならせることができる。これにより、簡易な構成で、屋根体4が傾斜する構造を実現できる。
In the carport 1 configured as described above, since the plurality of long-shaped members 41 are arranged side by side, the lower surface 4b of the roof body 4 can be formed in a planar shape, so that the design can be improved.
In addition, since the connecting member 5 that connects the beam 3 and the roof body 4 is provided, the height of the connecting member 5 is changed at a predetermined position in the left-right direction of the roof body 4. The height can be varied. Thereby, the structure where the roof body 4 inclines with a simple structure is realizable.

また、一対の連結部材5のL字状部分52は、互いに対向して配置される。そのため、連結部材5のL字状部分52は、屋根体4の前後方向の外側から視認され難い。これにより、意匠性を向上できる。
また、高さ調整機構により、屋根体4の左右方向の所定の位置において、屋根体4の高さを異ならせることができる。これにより、屋根体4が傾斜する構造を簡単に実現できる。
Further, the L-shaped portions 52 of the pair of connecting members 5 are arranged to face each other. Therefore, the L-shaped portion 52 of the connecting member 5 is difficult to be visually recognized from the outside in the front-rear direction of the roof body 4. Thereby, the designability can be improved.
Moreover, the height of the roof body 4 can be varied at a predetermined position in the left-right direction of the roof body 4 by the height adjustment mechanism. Thereby, the structure where the roof body 4 inclines can be implement | achieved easily.

次に、カーポート1における雨水の流れについて説明する。
図1に示すカーポート1において、屋根体4の上面4aに降り注いだ雨水は、屋根体4の上面4aの傾斜に沿って、屋根体4の傾斜方向の上流側から下流側(前後方向の後側から前側)に流れる。
また、屋根体4は、梁3が延びる方向の中央から両端部に向かうに従って下るように傾斜する。そのため、屋根体4に流された水は、左右方向の中央から両端部に向かうように流されて、屋根体端部側樋構成部40に流入する。
Next, the flow of rainwater in the carport 1 will be described.
In the carport 1 shown in FIG. 1, rainwater that has poured onto the upper surface 4 a of the roof body 4 travels along the inclination of the upper surface 4 a of the roof body 4 from the upstream side in the inclination direction of the roof body 4 to the downstream side (rear side in the front-rear direction). Flows from side to front).
Moreover, the roof body 4 inclines so that it may go down toward the both ends from the center of the direction where the beam 3 is extended. Therefore, the water that has flowed through the roof body 4 flows from the center in the left-right direction toward both ends, and flows into the roof body end portion side wall component 40.

ここで、長尺形材41同士の接続部分には、図13及び図14に示すように、パッキン部材402が配置されている。そのため、屋根体4の上面4aを流れる水を、長尺形材41同士の接続部分において、パッキン部材402で止水できる。これにより、屋根体4の上面4aを流れる水をパッキン部材402により止水して、屋根体4の下面4bから、水が落下することを抑制できる。本実施形態では、パッキン取付凹部433の上面433aには、側方延出壁427bが重なって配置される。このため、パッキン部材402が外部に直接露出されないため、パッキン部材402の耐候性を向上でき、パッキン部材402の劣化を低減できる。   Here, as shown in FIGS. 13 and 14, a packing member 402 is disposed at a connection portion between the long shape members 41. Therefore, the water flowing through the upper surface 4 a of the roof body 4 can be stopped by the packing member 402 at the connection portion between the long shape members 41. Thereby, the water which flows through the upper surface 4a of the roof body 4 can be stopped by the packing member 402, and it can suppress that water falls from the lower surface 4b of the roof body 4. FIG. In the present embodiment, the side extending wall 427b is disposed so as to overlap the upper surface 433a of the packing mounting recess 433. For this reason, since the packing member 402 is not directly exposed to the outside, the weather resistance of the packing member 402 can be improved, and deterioration of the packing member 402 can be reduced.

屋根体4の上面4aを前後方向の前側の下流側に流れる水は、屋根体4の上面4aと梁3との間において、連結部材5の複数の切り欠き開口54(図8参照)を通過して、屋根体4の上面4aの傾斜方向の下流側に流れて、図6に示すように、V字ガイド部71に到達する。これにより、屋根体4を流通する水や水に流される汚れ(例えば、落ち葉など)を複数の切り欠き開口54に通過させて、屋根体4の傾斜方向において、水や水に流される汚れを、上流側から下流側に向けて流すことができる。これにより、排水性能を向上できる。   The water that flows on the front side in the front-rear direction on the upper surface 4 a of the roof body 4 passes through the plurality of cutout openings 54 (see FIG. 8) of the connecting member 5 between the upper surface 4 a of the roof body 4 and the beam 3. Then, it flows downstream in the inclination direction of the upper surface 4a of the roof body 4 and reaches the V-shaped guide portion 71 as shown in FIG. Accordingly, the water flowing through the roof body 4 and dirt (for example, fallen leaves) flowing through the water are passed through the plurality of cutout openings 54, and the dirt flowing into the water and water in the inclined direction of the roof body 4 is removed. , Can flow from the upstream side toward the downstream side. Thereby, drainage performance can be improved.

V字ガイド部71に到達した水は、V字ガイド部71にガイドされて、屋根体4の左右方向の両端部側に誘導される。V字ガイド部71にガイドされた水は、屋根体4の左右方向の両端部において、逆勾配部72に流入する。また、V字ガイド部71にガイドされる水は、屋根体4の上面4aが、左右方向の中央から端部側に向かうに従って下る勾配を有して傾斜するため、屋根体4の左右方向の両端部側に流れ易い。これにより、V字ガイド部71に到達した水を、屋根体端部側樋構成部40の逆勾配部72に誘導できるため、排水性能を一層向上できる。   The water that has reached the V-shaped guide portion 71 is guided by the V-shaped guide portion 71 and guided to both end portions in the left-right direction of the roof body 4. The water guided by the V-shaped guide portion 71 flows into the reverse gradient portion 72 at both ends in the left-right direction of the roof body 4. In addition, the water guided by the V-shaped guide portion 71 is inclined in the horizontal direction of the roof body 4 because the upper surface 4a of the roof body 4 is inclined with a gradient that descends from the center in the left-right direction toward the end side. Easy to flow to both end sides. Thereby, since the water which reached | attained the V-shaped guide part 71 can be guide | induced to the reverse-gradient part 72 of the roof body edge part side wall component part 40, drainage performance can be improved further.

また、屋根体4の前後方向のV字ガイド部71よりも前側(屋根体4の傾斜方向の下流側)に配置される三角州部分73に降り注いだ雨水は、屋根体4が、左右方向の中央から端部側に向かうに従って下る勾配を有して傾斜するため、三角州部分73における屋根体4の左右方向の端部の隙間から、逆勾配部72の上流側の端部に流入する。   Moreover, the rainwater which has poured into the delta part 73 arrange | positioned ahead (the downstream of the inclination direction of the roof body 4) rather than the V-shaped guide part 71 of the front-back direction of the roof body 4 is the center of the left-right direction. Since it inclines with the gradient which falls as it goes to the edge part side, it flows in into the upstream edge part of the reverse gradient part 72 from the clearance gap of the edge part of the left-right direction of the roof body 4 in the delta part 73.

図6に示すように、逆勾配部72に流入した水は、逆勾配傾斜板721に沿って、屋根体4の複数の長尺形材41で構成される上面4aの傾斜方向とは、逆の傾斜により、逆勾配部72において、屋根体4の前側から後側に向かって流れる。ここで、逆勾配部72は、V字ガイド部71から支柱2まで延びて形成され、支柱2に設けられた支柱側樋構成部20に接続されている。そのため、逆勾配部72を流れる水は、屋根体端部側樋構成部40の導出開口422aに接続された誘導部材26を介して、支柱2と支柱カバー部材23との間の支柱側樋構成部20(図13参照)に流入する。これにより、逆勾配部72に流された水を支柱側樋構成部20に流すことができる。よって、排水性能を一層向上できる。   As shown in FIG. 6, the water flowing into the reverse gradient portion 72 is opposite to the inclination direction of the upper surface 4 a formed of the plurality of long members 41 of the roof body 4 along the reverse gradient inclined plate 721. Due to the inclination, the reverse gradient portion 72 flows from the front side to the rear side of the roof body 4. Here, the reverse gradient portion 72 is formed to extend from the V-shaped guide portion 71 to the support column 2, and is connected to the support column side hook component 20 provided on the support column 2. Therefore, the water flowing through the reverse gradient portion 72 is configured to form a column side rod between the column 2 and the column cover member 23 via the guide member 26 connected to the lead-out opening 422a of the roof body end side rod component 40. It flows into the section 20 (see FIG. 13). As a result, the water that has flowed to the reverse gradient portion 72 can be made to flow to the strut-side saddle constituting portion 20. Therefore, drainage performance can be further improved.

支柱側樋構成部20に流入した水は、支柱側樋構成部20を落下して、支柱2の下方において、支柱2の外部に排出される。   The water that has flowed into the strut side trough component 20 falls down the strut side trough component 20 and is discharged to the outside of the strut 2 below the strut 2.

また、三角州部分73に降り注いだ雨水は、長尺形材41同士の接続部分がパッキン部材402により止水されているため、パッキン部材402の上方側を、長尺形材41同士の接続部分における長尺形材41の縁部を伝わって水が流れる。ここで、図18及び図19に示すように、長尺形材41同士の接続部分における前後方向の側面カバー部82が配置される側の端部において、長尺形材41には、連結端部止水部480(第1止水部)が設けられている。連結端部止水部480(第1止水部)は、パッキン部材402、切欠部437f(427f)、及び湿式シール部材403を備えて構成される。切欠部437f(427f)は、長尺形材41同士の接続部分における前後方向の側面カバー部82が配置される側の端部において、長手方向に切り欠かれて形成される。湿式シール部材403は、パッキン部材402を覆うように塗工されている。連結端部止水部480は、長尺形材41同士の接続部分の長手方向の端部において、長尺形材41同士の接続部分を伝わる水を端部側において止水することができる。   Moreover, since the rainwater which poured into the delta part 73 has the connection part of the long shape members 41 stopped by the packing member 402, the upper side of the packing member 402 is in the connection part of the long shape members 41. Water flows along the edge of the long shape member 41. Here, as shown in FIGS. 18 and 19, at the end portion on the side where the front and rear side surface cover portions 82 are arranged in the connection portion between the long shape members 41, the long shape member 41 has a connecting end. The part water stop part 480 (1st water stop part) is provided. The connecting end water stop 480 (first water stop) includes a packing member 402, a notch 437f (427f), and a wet seal member 403. The cutout portion 437f (427f) is formed by being cut out in the longitudinal direction at the end portion on the side where the front and rear side cover portions 82 are arranged in the connection portion between the long shape members 41. The wet seal member 403 is coated so as to cover the packing member 402. The connection end water stop portion 480 can stop the water transmitted through the connection portion between the long shape members 41 at the end side at the end portion in the longitudinal direction of the connection portion between the long shape members 41.

また、パッキン部材402の部分や、連結端部止水部480(第1止水部)の部分や、屋根体側部カバー部材8の上面カバー部81の下面に形成される止水凸部811(第2止水部)の部分や、上面シール部材814の部分を水が通過した場合であっても、屋根体4の内部には、中段樋構成部410と下段樋構成部420とが段差状に2段で連続して設けられており、二重の止水部を構成する。パッキン部材402(止水部)の部分や、連結端部止水部480(第1止水部)の部分や、屋根体側部カバー部材8の上面カバー部81の止水凸部811(第2止水部)の部分や、上面シール部材814の部分を通過した水は、中段樋構成部410(第1の第3止水部)に流れる。中段樋構成部610(第1の第3止水部)から溢れた水は、下段樋構成部420(第2の第3止水部)に流れる。中段樋構成部410及び下段樋構成部420の2段の樋構造により、隣接する長尺形材41の連結部分が延びる方向、即ち、長尺形材41の長尺方向(長手方向)に沿って水を流して、止水できるため、屋根体4の下面4bから、水が落下することを一層抑制できる。   Moreover, the water stop convex part 811 (formed on the lower surface of the upper surface cover part 81 of the part of the packing member 402, the connection end part water stop part 480 (first water stop part), and the roof body side cover member 8 ( Even when water passes through the portion of the second water stop portion and the portion of the upper surface sealing member 814, the roof ridge 4 has a stepped portion 410 and a lower ridge portion 420 in a step shape. Are provided continuously in two stages to form a double water-stop part. A portion of the packing member 402 (water stop portion), a portion of the connection end water stop portion 480 (first water stop portion), and a water stop convex portion 811 of the upper surface cover portion 81 of the roof body side cover member 8 (second The water that has passed through the portion of the water stop portion and the portion of the upper surface sealing member 814 flows to the middle tier constituting portion 410 (first third water stop portion). The water overflowing from the middle tier component 610 (first third water stop) flows into the lower tier component 420 (second third water stop). Due to the two-stage eaves structure of the middle eave constituting part 410 and the lower eave constituting part 420, the connecting portion of the adjacent long shaped members 41 extends, that is, along the long direction (longitudinal direction) of the long shaped members 41. Therefore, it is possible to further prevent water from falling from the lower surface 4b of the roof body 4 because the water can be stopped by flowing water.

中段樋構成部410(第1の第3止水部)と下段樋構成部420(第2の第3止水部)とに導入された水は、屋根体4の前後方向の端部に向けて流れる。前後方向の端部に向けて流れた水は、屋根体側部カバー部材8に導入される。   The water introduced into the middle ridge component 410 (first third water stop) and the lower ridge component 420 (second third water stop) is directed toward the front and rear ends of the roof body 4. Flowing. The water that flows toward the front and rear ends is introduced into the roof body side cover member 8.

屋根体側部カバー部材8に導入された水は、屋根体側部カバー部材8の下端部に形成される水受け流路部822(図16参照)(第4止水部)に受け止められて、屋根体4の傾斜に沿って、基端側の支柱2側に流される。屋根体側部カバー部材8の水受け流路部822において支柱2側に流された水は、屋根体4の支柱2側の基端側に流れて、屋根体4の支柱2側の基端側の端部から下方に落下する。そのため、水受け流路部822により、長尺形材41の長手方向に交差する方向に水を流すことで屋根体4の基端側に水を流して、屋根体4の下面4bの端部でない部分から、水が落下することを抑制できる。   The water introduced into the roof body side cover member 8 is received by the water receiving channel portion 822 (see FIG. 16) (fourth water stop portion) formed at the lower end of the roof body side cover member 8, and the roof It flows along the inclination of the body 4 toward the support column 2 on the proximal end side. In the water receiving flow path part 822 of the roof body side cover member 8, the water flowed to the support column 2 side flows to the proximal end side of the roof body 4 on the support column 2 side, and the proximal end side of the roof body 4 on the support column 2 side. Drops downward from the end of the. Therefore, by flowing water in the direction intersecting the longitudinal direction of the long shape member 41 by the water receiving channel portion 822, water is caused to flow to the proximal end side of the roof body 4, and the end portion of the lower surface 4b of the roof body 4 It is possible to prevent water from falling from a portion that is not.

屋根体4の支柱2側の基端側の端部から下方に落下するのと同時に、水受け流路部822において支柱2側に流された水の一部は、屋根体4の支柱2側の基端側の端部から、屋根体4の樋構成形材42の基端側の下端部において下方に突出して設けられる水切りフィン425(図13及び図16参照)に伝わり、屋根体4の樋構成形材42の基端側の端部において、水切りフィン425を介して下方に落下する。水切りフィン425から水を落下させることで、屋根体4の下面4b側に水が回り込むことを抑制できる。これにより、屋根体4の下面4bの端部でない部分から、水が落下することを抑制できる。   At the same time as falling downward from the base end side of the support body 2 side of the roof body 4, a part of the water that has flowed to the support pillar 2 side in the water receiving channel portion 822 is part of the roof body 4 side of the support body 2. From the base end side of the roof body 4 to the draining fins 425 (see FIGS. 13 and 16) provided to protrude downward at the base end side bottom end portion of the roof-shaped member 42 of the roof body 4. At the end portion on the base end side of the eaves-shaped member 42, it falls downward via the draining fin 425. By dropping water from the draining fins 425, it is possible to prevent water from flowing around to the lower surface 4b side of the roof body 4. Thereby, it can suppress that water falls from the part which is not an edge part of the lower surface 4b of the roof body 4. FIG.

以上説明した本実施形態のカーポート1によれば、以下のような効果を奏する。
本実施形態のカーポート1は、支柱2と、支柱2に接続される梁3と、梁3に接続される屋根体4であって、梁3が延びる方向に交差する方向に延びると共に梁3が延びる方向に並んで連設される複数の長尺形材41を有し、上面4aが平面状に形成され、長尺形材41の長手方向の一方側から他方側に向かうに従って下るように傾斜する屋根体4と、屋根体4の傾斜方向の下流側に配置されるV字ガイド部71と、屋根体4における長尺形材41が並ぶ方向の端部側に配置される屋根体端部側樋構成部40と、を備える。そのため、V字ガイド部71及び屋根体端部側樋構成部40を備えることにより、排水性能を向上できる。また、複数の長尺形材41が並んで連設されるため、屋根体4の下面4bを平面状に形成できることから、意匠性を向上できる。
The car port 1 of the present embodiment described above has the following effects.
The carport 1 of the present embodiment is a column 2, a beam 3 connected to the column 2, and a roof body 4 connected to the beam 3, and extends in a direction intersecting the direction in which the beam 3 extends and the beam 3. The upper surface 4a is formed in a planar shape, and descends from one side in the longitudinal direction of the long shape member 41 toward the other side. Inclined roof body 4, V-shaped guide portion 71 disposed on the downstream side in the inclination direction of the roof body 4, and roof body end disposed on the end side in the direction in which the long shape members 41 in the roof body 4 are arranged. A part-side heel component 40. Therefore, the drainage performance can be improved by providing the V-shaped guide portion 71 and the roof body end side ridge constituting portion 40. In addition, since the plurality of elongated members 41 are arranged side by side, the lower surface 4b of the roof body 4 can be formed in a planar shape, so that the design can be improved.

また、本実施形態においては、V字ガイド部71は、平面視で、屋根体4の傾斜方向の下流側に向かうに従って梁3が延びる方向の中央側から両端部側に向かうように傾斜する。そのため、V字ガイド部71にガイドされた水は、屋根体端部側樋構成部40に導かれる。これにより、排水性能を一層向上できる。   Moreover, in this embodiment, the V-shaped guide part 71 inclines so that it may go to both ends from the center side of the direction where the beam 3 is extended toward the downstream of the inclination direction of the roof body 4 in planar view. Therefore, the water guided by the V-shaped guide part 71 is guided to the roof body end side ridge structure part 40. Thereby, drainage performance can be improved further.

また、本実施形態においては、屋根体4は、梁3の下方において梁3に吊られて配置され、梁3と屋根体4との間に形成され長尺形材41の長手方向に貫通する複数の切り欠き開口54を備える。そのため、屋根体4を流通する水や水に流される汚れ(例えば、落ち葉など)を複数の切り欠き開口54に通過させて、屋根体4の傾斜方向における上流側から下流側に向けて流すことができる。これにより、排水性能を向上できる。   Further, in the present embodiment, the roof body 4 is arranged suspended from the beam 3 below the beam 3 and is formed between the beam 3 and the roof body 4 and penetrates in the longitudinal direction of the long shape member 41. A plurality of cutout openings 54 are provided. Therefore, the water flowing through the roof body 4 and dirt (for example, fallen leaves) that are shed in the water are passed through the plurality of cutout openings 54 to flow from the upstream side to the downstream side in the inclination direction of the roof body 4. Can do. Thereby, drainage performance can be improved.

また、本実施形態においては、屋根体端部側樋構成部40は、長尺形材41と並列に配置され、屋根体端部側樋構成部40は、屋根体4の傾斜方向と逆方向に傾斜する逆勾配部72を有する。これにより、V字ガイド部71を流通された水を、屋根体端部側樋構成部40の逆勾配部72に流すことで、水を排水できるため、排水性能を一層向上できる。   Moreover, in this embodiment, the roof body edge part side fence component 40 is arrange | positioned in parallel with the elongate shape member 41, and the roof body edge part side wall component 40 is a direction opposite to the inclination direction of the roof body 4. It has the reverse slope part 72 which inclines to. Thereby, since the water which distribute | circulated the V-shaped guide part 71 can be drained by making it flow into the reverse gradient part 72 of the roof body edge part side hook structure part 40, drainage performance can be improved further.

また、本実施形態においては、屋根体端部側樋構成部40は、V字ガイド部71から支柱2まで延びて形成され、支柱2に設けられた支柱側樋構成部20に接続されている。これにより、逆勾配部72に流された水を支柱側樋構成部20に流すことができる。これにより、排水性能を一層向上できる。   Moreover, in this embodiment, the roof body edge part side fence structure part 40 is extended and formed from the V-shaped guide part 71 to the support | pillar 2, and is connected to the support | pillar side fence structure part 20 provided in the support | pillar 2. . As a result, the water that has flowed to the reverse gradient portion 72 can be made to flow to the strut-side saddle constituting portion 20. Thereby, drainage performance can be improved further.

また、本実施形態においては、屋根体4は、梁3が延びる方向の中央から両端部に向かうに従って下るように傾斜する。そのため、屋根体4に流された水は、梁3が延びる方向の中央から両端部に向かうように流されて、屋根体端部側樋構成部40に流入する。これにより、排水性能を一層向上できる。   Moreover, in this embodiment, the roof body 4 inclines so that it may go down toward the both ends from the center of the direction where the beam 3 is extended. Therefore, the water that has flowed to the roof body 4 flows from the center in the direction in which the beam 3 extends toward both ends, and flows into the roof body end side ridge component 40. Thereby, drainage performance can be improved further.

[第2実施形態]
次に、本発明の第2実施形態について説明する。図20は、本発明の第2実施形態におけるカーポート1であって、屋根体4の傾斜方向の下流側の端部において下部に配置される水受け流路部83の構成を示す斜視図である。図21は、本発明の第2実施形態におけるカーポート1であって、屋根体4の傾斜方向の下流側の端部において下部に配置される水受け流路部83の構成を示す断面図である。第2実施形態は、第1実施形態の屋根体側部カバー部材8の下端部の水受け流路部822とは異なる水受け流路部83を設けた点において、第1実施形態と異なる。第2実施形態の説明にあたって、第1実施形態の構成と同一の構成については同一符号を付し、その説明を省略もしくは簡略化する。
[Second Embodiment]
Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described. FIG. 20 is a perspective view showing the configuration of the water receiving flow path portion 83 which is the carport 1 according to the second embodiment of the present invention and which is disposed at the lower end at the downstream end portion of the roof body 4 in the inclination direction. is there. FIG. 21 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a configuration of a water receiving channel portion 83 that is disposed in the lower portion at the downstream end portion in the inclination direction of the roof body 4 in the carport 1 according to the second embodiment of the present invention. is there. The second embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that a water receiving channel portion 83 different from the water receiving channel portion 822 at the lower end portion of the roof body side cover member 8 of the first embodiment is provided. In the description of the second embodiment, the same components as those of the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof is omitted or simplified.

第2実施形態においては、屋根体側部カバー部材8は、図20及び図21に示すように、上面カバー部81と、側面カバー部82と、水受け流路部83(水受け部)と、を有する。   In the second embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 20 and 21, the roof body side cover member 8 includes an upper surface cover portion 81, a side surface cover portion 82, a water receiving channel portion 83 (water receiving portion), Have

上面カバー部81は、屋根体4の長尺形材41の上面に沿って配置される。
側面カバー部82は、屋根体4の傾斜方向の下流側の端部において、屋根体4の長尺形材41の端部の側面に沿って配置される。
The upper surface cover portion 81 is disposed along the upper surface of the long shape member 41 of the roof body 4.
The side cover portion 82 is arranged along the side surface of the end portion of the long shape member 41 of the roof body 4 at the downstream end portion in the inclination direction of the roof body 4.

水受け流路部83は、側面カバー部82の下端において、屋根体4の傾斜方向の下流側の端部の下部に配置される。水受け流路部83は、水受け本体部831と、一対の端部カバー部832と、を有する。   The water receiving channel portion 83 is disposed at the lower end of the end portion on the downstream side in the inclination direction of the roof body 4 at the lower end of the side cover portion 82. The water receiving flow path portion 83 includes a water receiving main body portion 831 and a pair of end cover portions 832.

水受け本体部831は、屋根体4の左右方向に延びて形成され、上方側が開放するU字形状に形成される。第2実施形態の水受け本体部831は、第1実施形態の水受け流路部822よりも、水が溜まる深さが深いカップ状に形成される。水受け本体部831は、長尺形材41の連結部分から漏れた水や結露水を、屋根体4の傾斜方向の下流側の端部の下部において受け止める。   The water receiver main body 831 is formed to extend in the left-right direction of the roof body 4 and is formed in a U-shape that opens upward. The water receiver main body 831 of the second embodiment is formed in a cup shape having a deeper depth of water accumulation than the water receiver flow passage 822 of the first embodiment. The water receiver main body 831 receives water and condensed water leaking from the connecting portion of the long shape member 41 at the lower part of the downstream end in the inclination direction of the roof body 4.

端部カバー部832は、水受け本体部831の左右方向の端部に配置される。端部カバー部832は、外部と連通する端部カバー開口部832aを有する。端部カバー開口部832aからは、水受け本体部831に受け止められた水が溢れて、外部に排出される。   The end cover portion 832 is disposed at the end portion of the water receiver main body portion 831 in the left-right direction. The end cover portion 832 has an end cover opening 832a that communicates with the outside. From the end cover opening 832a, the water received by the water receiving body 831 overflows and is discharged to the outside.

第2実施形態によれば、水受け流路部83は、屋根体4の傾斜方向の下流側の端部の下部に配置される。そのため、長尺形材41の連結部分から漏れた水や結露水を、屋根体4の傾斜方向の下流側の端部の下部において受け止めて、屋根体4の左右方向の端部から外部に排出することができる。これにより、排水性能を一層向上できる。   According to the second embodiment, the water receiving channel portion 83 is disposed at the lower part of the end portion on the downstream side in the inclination direction of the roof body 4. Therefore, water leaked from the connecting portion of the long shape member 41 or dew condensation water is received at the lower part of the end portion on the downstream side in the inclination direction of the roof body 4 and discharged from the end portion in the left-right direction of the roof body 4 to the outside. can do. Thereby, drainage performance can be improved further.

[第3実施形態]
次に、本発明の第3実施形態について説明する。図22は、本発明の第3実施形態におけるカーポート1であって、連結部材5に複数の開口穴561が形成された場合を示す斜視図である。第3実施形態は、第1実施形態における連結部材5に設けられた複数の切り欠き開口54に代えて、連結部材5Aに複数の開口穴561を設けた点において、第1実施形態と異なる。第3実施形態の説明にあたって、第1実施形態の構成と同一の構成については同一符号を付し、その説明を省略もしくは簡略化する。
[Third Embodiment]
Next, a third embodiment of the present invention will be described. FIG. 22 is a perspective view showing the carport 1 according to the third embodiment of the present invention, in which a plurality of opening holes 561 are formed in the connecting member 5. The third embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that a plurality of opening holes 561 are provided in the connecting member 5A in place of the plurality of cutout openings 54 provided in the connecting member 5 in the first embodiment. In the description of the third embodiment, the same components as those of the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof is omitted or simplified.

第3実施形態の連結部材5Aは、図22に示すように、屋根体4の左右方向に延びる垂直延在板56と、底面延在板57と、引っ掛け部分53(図9参照)と、を有する。
垂直延在板56及び底面延在板57は、屋根体4の左右方向に延びる。
垂直延在板56は、上端部が引っ掛け部分53の下端部に接続され、下端部が底面延在板57における梁3(2つの梁3のうちの連結部材5が接続される側の梁3)側の端部に接続される。
As shown in FIG. 22, the connecting member 5 </ b> A of the third embodiment includes a vertically extending plate 56 that extends in the left-right direction of the roof body 4, a bottom surface extending plate 57, and a hook portion 53 (see FIG. 9). Have.
The vertical extending plate 56 and the bottom extending plate 57 extend in the left-right direction of the roof body 4.
The vertical extension plate 56 has an upper end connected to the lower end of the hook portion 53 and a lower end connected to the beam 3 in the bottom extension plate 57 (the beam 3 on the side to which the connecting member 5 of the two beams 3 is connected). ) Side end.

垂直延在板56には、複数の開口穴561(貫通部、開口部)が形成される。複数の開口穴561は、上下方向における梁3と屋根体4との間に配置され、長尺形材41の長手方向に貫通する。複数の開口穴561は、水平方向から見た場合に、長方形状に形成される。開口穴561の下端辺は、屋根体4の上面4aから僅かに離間した位置に配置され、屋根体4の上面4aに沿って延びる。複数の開口穴561は、屋根体4の左右方向に並んで配置される。   A plurality of opening holes 561 (through portions, openings) are formed in the vertical extending plate 56. The plurality of opening holes 561 are disposed between the beam 3 and the roof body 4 in the vertical direction, and penetrate the long shape member 41 in the longitudinal direction. The plurality of opening holes 561 are formed in a rectangular shape when viewed from the horizontal direction. The lower end side of the opening hole 561 is disposed at a position slightly separated from the upper surface 4 a of the roof body 4 and extends along the upper surface 4 a of the roof body 4. The plurality of opening holes 561 are arranged side by side in the left-right direction of the roof body 4.

複数の開口穴561には、屋根体4の上面4aを流れる水が上流側から下流側に流れる。切り欠き開口54の水平方向に開口する部分は、屋根体4を流通する水や水に流される汚れ(例えば、落ち葉など)を通過させて、屋根体4の前後方向において、水や水に流される汚れを、上流側から下流側に向けて流す。
底面延在板57は、複数のネジ部材571により、屋根体4の上面4aに固定される。
Water flowing through the upper surface 4a of the roof body 4 flows from the upstream side to the downstream side through the plurality of opening holes 561. The portion of the cutout opening 54 that opens in the horizontal direction allows water flowing through the roof body 4 and dirt (for example, fallen leaves) to flow in the water to pass through the roof body 4 in the front-rear direction of the roof body 4. Dirty dirt is allowed to flow from the upstream side toward the downstream side.
The bottom surface extension plate 57 is fixed to the upper surface 4 a of the roof body 4 by a plurality of screw members 571.

第3実施形態によれば、連結部材5は、複数の開口穴561を有する。そのため、第1実施形態における連結部材5に複数の切り欠き開口54を設けた場合と同様に、屋根体4を流通する水や水に流される汚れ(例えば、落ち葉など)を複数の開口穴561に通過させて、屋根体4の傾斜方向における上流側から下流側に向けて流すことができる。これにより、排水性能を向上できる。   According to the third embodiment, the connecting member 5 has a plurality of opening holes 561. Therefore, similarly to the case where a plurality of cutout openings 54 are provided in the connecting member 5 in the first embodiment, water flowing through the roof body 4 and dirt (for example, fallen leaves) flowing in the water are removed from the plurality of opening holes 561. And can flow from the upstream side toward the downstream side in the inclination direction of the roof body 4. Thereby, drainage performance can be improved.

[第4実施形態]
次に、本発明の第4実施形態について説明する。図23は、本発明の第4実施形態におけるカーポート1Aであって、屋根体4の傾斜方向の下流側に屋根体下流側樋構造45を設けると共に、屋根体4の下方に下方側樋構造46を設けた場合を示す斜視図である。第4実施形態は、第1実施形態の屋根体端部側樋構成部40、V字ガイド部71及び逆勾配部72(図4参照)を備えない点と、屋根体下流側樋構造45及び下方側樋構造46を備える点において、第1実施形態と異なる。第4実施形態の説明にあたって、第1実施形態の構成と同一の構成については同一符号を付し、その説明を省略もしくは簡略化する。
[Fourth Embodiment]
Next, a fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described. FIG. 23 shows a carport 1A according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention, in which a roof body downstream side sill structure 45 is provided on the downstream side in the inclination direction of the roof body 4 and a lower side sword structure is provided below the roof body 4. It is a perspective view which shows the case where 46 is provided. The fourth embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that it does not include the roof body end side ridge structure portion 40, the V-shaped guide portion 71, and the reverse gradient portion 72 (see FIG. 4), the roof body downstream side ridge structure 45, and The second embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that the lower side hook structure 46 is provided. In the description of the fourth embodiment, the same components as those of the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof is omitted or simplified.

図23に示すように、第4実施形態においては、屋根体4は、屋根体4の上面4aにおける左右方向の支柱2側の両端部に、第1実施形態における屋根体端部側樋構成部40(樋構成形材42)を備えていない。屋根体4の複数の長尺形材41は、屋根体4の左右方向の全域に上面4aが平面状の部材が配置される。これにより、屋根体4の上面4aは、全域に亘って、平面状(フラット)であり、屋根体4の上面4aを流通する水は、屋根体4の傾斜方向の下流側(前後方向の前側)に向かって流れる。
また、第4実施形態は、第1実施形態のV字ガイド部71及び逆勾配部72(図4参照)を備えずに、屋根体下流側樋構造45と、下方側樋構造46(端部側樋構造)と、を備える。
As shown in FIG. 23, in 4th Embodiment, the roof body 4 is the both ends of the column 2 side of the left-right direction in the upper surface 4a of the roof body 4, and the roof body edge part side fence structure part in 1st Embodiment. No. 40 (saddle component shape member 42) is not provided. In the plurality of long-shaped members 41 of the roof body 4, a member having a flat upper surface 4 a is disposed in the entire left and right direction of the roof body 4. Thereby, the upper surface 4a of the roof body 4 is flat (flat) over the whole area, and the water flowing through the upper surface 4a of the roof body 4 flows downstream in the inclination direction of the roof body 4 (front side in the front-rear direction). )
Further, the fourth embodiment does not include the V-shaped guide portion 71 and the reverse gradient portion 72 (see FIG. 4) of the first embodiment, and the roof body downstream side ridge structure 45 and the lower side ridge structure 46 (end portion). Side structure).

屋根体下流側樋構造45は、屋根体4の傾斜方向の下流側(前後方向の前側の)端部に配置され、屋根体4の左右方向の全域に亘って延びる。屋根体下流側樋構造45は、屋根体4を構成する複数の長尺形材41の下流側の端部の開口の下方側に配置され、上方が開放した樋形状に形成される。   The roof body downstream side ridge structure 45 is disposed at the downstream end (front side in the front-rear direction) of the roof body 4 in the inclination direction, and extends over the entire region of the roof body 4 in the left-right direction. The roof body downstream side ridge structure 45 is disposed on the lower side of the opening at the downstream end of the plurality of elongated members 41 constituting the roof body 4, and is formed in a ridge shape with the upper side open.

第4実施形態のカーポート1Aにおいては、屋根体4における傾斜方向の下流側(前後方向の前側)の端部において、前記第1実施形態の屋根体側部カバー部材8は設けられておらず、屋根体4を構成する複数の長尺形材41の前側の端部において長尺形材41のホロー構造の中空部の開口が外部に露出される。更に、第4実施形態のカーポート1Aには、前記第1実施形態における連結端部止水部480も設けられていない。そのため、第4実施形態のカーポート1Aにおいては、長尺形材41の前側の端部の開口からは、長尺形材41の内部の中空部を流れる水が排出される。なお、第4変形形態においては、第1実施形態と同様に、屋根体4における長尺形材41同士の連結部分には、パッキン部材402は設けられており、長尺形材41同士の連結部分は止水されている。   In the carport 1A of the fourth embodiment, the roof body side cover member 8 of the first embodiment is not provided at the end of the roof body 4 on the downstream side in the inclined direction (front side in the front-rear direction). The opening of the hollow part of the hollow structure of the long shape member 41 is exposed to the outside at the front end portion of the plurality of long shape members 41 constituting the roof body 4. Further, the carport 1A of the fourth embodiment is not provided with the connection end water stop portion 480 in the first embodiment. Therefore, in the car port 1 </ b> A of the fourth embodiment, water flowing through the hollow portion inside the long shape member 41 is discharged from the opening at the front end portion of the long shape member 41. In the fourth modified embodiment, as in the first embodiment, the packing member 402 is provided at the connecting portion of the long members 41 in the roof body 4, and the long members 41 are connected to each other. The part is water-stopped.

屋根体下流側樋構造45には、屋根体4の上面4aを流れた水と、屋根体4を構成する複数の長尺形材41の内部から排出された水とが流入する。屋根体下流側樋構造45の左右方向の一方側の端部の下面には、排出用開口45aが形成される。   The water that has flowed through the upper surface 4 a of the roof body 4 and the water that has been discharged from the inside of the plurality of elongated members 41 that constitute the roof body 4 flows into the roof body downstream side ridge structure 45. A discharge opening 45 a is formed on the lower surface of the end portion on one side in the left-right direction of the roof downstream side ridge structure 45.

下方側樋構造46は、屋根体4における長尺形材41が並ぶ方向の端部側において、屋根体4の下方に配置される。下方側樋構造46は、導入部461と、傾斜樋部462と、接続誘導部463と、を有する。   The lower side fence structure 46 is disposed below the roof body 4 on the end side in the direction in which the long shape members 41 are arranged in the roof body 4. The lower side flange structure 46 includes an introduction portion 461, an inclined flange portion 462, and a connection guide portion 463.

導入部461は、筒状に形成され、前側が、上方に開放して形成され、屋根体下流側樋構造45の左右方向の端部の下面の排出用開口45aに接続され、後側が、後側に開放して形成され、傾斜樋部462に接続される。   The introduction portion 461 is formed in a cylindrical shape, and the front side is formed to open upward, and is connected to the discharge opening 45a on the lower surface of the left and right ends of the roof downstream side ridge structure 45, and the rear side is the rear Open to the side and connected to the inclined flange 462.

傾斜樋部462は、方形筒状に形成される。傾斜樋部462は、一端部が導入部461に接続され、屋根体4の前後方向の後側に延びる。傾斜樋部462は、屋根体4の前側から後側に向かうに従って下るように傾斜する。傾斜樋部462の下流側の他端部には、接続誘導部463が接続される。   The inclined flange portion 462 is formed in a rectangular cylinder shape. One end portion of the inclined flange portion 462 is connected to the introduction portion 461 and extends to the rear side in the front-rear direction of the roof body 4. The inclined flange 462 is inclined so as to descend from the front side to the rear side of the roof body 4. A connection guiding portion 463 is connected to the other end portion on the downstream side of the inclined flange portion 462.

接続誘導部463は、屋根体4の後側に形成される後側開口463aと、屋根体4の左右方向の外側に開口する側面開口463bと、を有する。接続誘導部463の後側開口463aは、傾斜樋部462の下流側の端部が接続される。接続誘導部463の側面開口463bは、支柱2の側面に接続される。   The connection guiding portion 463 includes a rear side opening 463 a formed on the rear side of the roof body 4, and a side surface opening 463 b that opens outward in the left-right direction of the roof body 4. The rear opening 463 a of the connection guiding portion 463 is connected to the downstream end of the inclined flange portion 462. A side opening 463 b of the connection guiding portion 463 is connected to the side surface of the column 2.

次に、第4実施形態のカーポート1Aにおける雨水の流れについて説明する。
図23を参照すると、第4実施形態のカーポート4Aにおいて、屋根体4の上面4aに降り注いだ雨水は、屋根体4の上面4aの傾斜に沿って、屋根体4の傾斜方向の上流側から下流側(前後方向の後側から前側)に流れる。屋根体4の上面4aを前後方向の前側の下流側に流れる水は、屋根体4の上面4aと梁3との間において、連結部材5の複数の切り欠き開口54(図8参照)を通過して、屋根体4の上面4aの傾斜方向の下流側に流れて、屋根体下流側樋構造45に到達する。これにより、屋根体4を流通する水や水に流される汚れ(例えば、落ち葉など)を複数の切り欠き開口54に通過させて、屋根体4の傾斜方向において、水や水に流される汚れを、上流側から下流側に向けて流すことができる。これにより、排水性能を向上できる。
Next, the flow of rainwater in the carport 1A of the fourth embodiment will be described.
Referring to FIG. 23, in the carport 4A according to the fourth embodiment, rainwater that has poured onto the upper surface 4a of the roof body 4 from the upstream side in the inclination direction of the roof body 4 along the inclination of the upper surface 4a of the roof body 4. It flows downstream (from the rear side to the front side in the front-rear direction). The water that flows on the front side in the front-rear direction on the upper surface 4 a of the roof body 4 passes through the plurality of cutout openings 54 (see FIG. 8) of the connecting member 5 between the upper surface 4 a of the roof body 4 and the beam 3. Then, it flows to the downstream side in the inclined direction of the upper surface 4 a of the roof body 4 and reaches the roof body downstream side ridge structure 45. Accordingly, the water flowing through the roof body 4 and dirt (for example, fallen leaves) flowing through the water are passed through the plurality of cutout openings 54, and the dirt flowing into the water and water in the inclined direction of the roof body 4 is removed. , Can flow from the upstream side toward the downstream side. Thereby, drainage performance can be improved.

屋根体下流側樋構造45には、屋根体4の上面4aを流れた水と、屋根体4を構成する複数の長尺形材41の内部から排出された水と、が流入する。屋根体下流側樋構造45の左右方向の一方側の端部の下面には、排出用開口45aが形成される。   The water that has flowed through the upper surface 4 a of the roof body 4 and the water that has been discharged from the inside of the plurality of elongated members 41 that constitute the roof body 4 flow into the roof body downstream side ridge structure 45. A discharge opening 45 a is formed on the lower surface of the end portion on one side in the left-right direction of the roof downstream side ridge structure 45.

屋根体下流側樋構造45に流入した水は、屋根体4の左右方向の両端部側に形成される排出用開口45aを介して、屋根体4における長尺形材41が並ぶ方向の端部側において、屋根体4の下方に配置される下方側樋構造46を介して、支柱2に設けられた支柱側樋構成部20に誘導される。支柱側樋構成部20に流入した水は、支柱側樋構成部20を落下して、支柱2の下方において、支柱2の外部に排出される。   The water that has flowed into the roof body downstream side dredging structure 45 passes through the discharge openings 45a formed on both ends of the roof body 4 in the left-right direction, and the end of the roof body 4 in the direction in which the long shape members 41 are arranged. On the side, it is guided to the column side rod component 20 provided on the column 2 via the lower frame structure 46 disposed below the roof body 4. The water that has flowed into the strut side trough component 20 falls down the strut side trough component 20 and is discharged to the outside of the strut 2 below the strut 2.

第4実施形態によれば、複数の長尺形材41が並んで連設されることで屋根体4を構成しているため、屋根体4の下面4bを平面状に形成できることから、屋根体4を下方から見た場合の意匠性を向上できる。
また、屋根体4の傾斜方向の下流側に配置される屋根体下流側樋構造45と、屋根体4における長尺形材41が並ぶ方向の端部側に配置される下方側樋構造46と、を備える。そのため、屋根体下流側樋構造45に到達した水を、下方側樋構造46を介して、支柱2に設けられた支柱側樋構成部20に誘導できるため、排水性能を一層向上できる。
According to 4th Embodiment, since the roof body 4 is comprised because the some elongate shape material 41 is arranged side by side, since the lower surface 4b of the roof body 4 can be formed planarly, a roof body The designability when 4 is viewed from below can be improved.
Further, a roof body downstream side ridge structure 45 disposed on the downstream side in the inclination direction of the roof body 4, and a lower side ridge structure 46 disposed on the end side in the direction in which the long shape members 41 in the roof body 4 are arranged. . Therefore, since the water which reached the roof body downstream side dredging structure 45 can be guided to the column side dredging component 20 provided in the column 2 via the lower side dredging structure 46, the drainage performance can be further improved.

[第4実施形態の変形形態]
次に、本発明の第4実施形態の変形形態のカーポート1Aaについて説明する。図24は、本発明の第4実施形態の変形形態のカーポート1Aaであって、第4実施形態の構成に屋根体端部側樋構成部40を更に設けた場合を示す斜視図である。
[Modification of Fourth Embodiment]
Next, a carport 1Aa according to a modification of the fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described. FIG. 24 is a perspective view showing a carport 1Aa according to a modification of the fourth embodiment of the present invention, in which a roof body end side ridge component 40 is further provided in the configuration of the fourth embodiment.

図24に示すように、第4実施形態の変形形態のカーポートAaは、第4実施形態のカーポート1Aの構成に加えて、第1実施形態の屋根体端部側樋構成部40を更に備える。
屋根体端部側樋構成部40は、屋根体4における長尺形材41が並ぶ方向の端部側に並んで配置されると共に、下方側樋構造46の上方に配置される。屋根体端部側樋構成部40は、屋根体4の前後方向(傾斜方向)に延びて形成され、屋根体4の前後方向の前側(傾斜方向)の下流側端部において開口しており、屋根体下流側樋構造45に向けて開口する。なお、屋根体端部側樋構成部40の長手方向の途中の側面には導出開口422a(第1実施形態、図13参照)は形成されておらず、支柱側樋構成部20(柱材側樋構造)には接続されていない。
As shown in FIG. 24, in addition to the configuration of the carport 1A of the fourth embodiment, the carport Aa of the modified embodiment of the fourth embodiment further includes the roof body end side ridge component 40 of the first embodiment. Prepare.
The roof body end side ridge constituting section 40 is arranged side by side on the end side of the roof body 4 in the direction in which the long shape members 41 are arranged, and is arranged above the lower side ridge structure 46. The roof body end side ridge constituting part 40 is formed to extend in the front-rear direction (inclination direction) of the roof body 4, and is open at the downstream end on the front side (inclination direction) of the roof body 4 in the front-rear direction. It opens toward the roof body downstream side ridge structure 45. In addition, the outlet opening 422a (see the first embodiment, see FIG. 13) is not formed on the side surface in the longitudinal direction of the roof body end side fence component 40, and the column side fence component 20 (column side) It is not connected to the heel structure.

次に、第4実施形態の変形形態のカーポート1Aaにおける雨水の流れについて説明する。
図24を参照すると、第4実施形態の変形形態のカーポート1Aaにおいて、屋根体4の上面4aに降り注いだ雨水は、屋根体4の上面4aの傾斜に沿って、屋根体4の傾斜方向の上流側から下流側(前後方向の後側から前側)に流れる。
Next, the flow of rainwater in the carport 1Aa according to a modification of the fourth embodiment will be described.
Referring to FIG. 24, in the carport 1 </ b> Aa according to the modification of the fourth embodiment, rainwater that has poured onto the upper surface 4 a of the roof body 4 extends along the inclination of the upper surface 4 a of the roof body 4 in the inclination direction of the roof body 4. It flows from the upstream side to the downstream side (back side to front side in the front-rear direction).

ここで、屋根体4は、梁3が延びる方向の中央から両端部に向かうに従って下るように傾斜する。また、屋根体4は、長尺形材41が並ぶ方向の端部側に並列に配置される屋根体端部側樋構成部40を備える。そのため、屋根体4に流された水は、左右方向の中央から両端部に向かうように流されて、屋根体端部側樋構成部40に流入する。屋根体端部側樋構成部40に流入した水は、屋根体4の傾斜方向の下流側に流れて、屋根体下流側樋構造45に到達する。   Here, the roof body 4 is inclined so as to descend from the center in the direction in which the beam 3 extends toward both ends. Further, the roof body 4 includes a roof body end side ridge component 40 arranged in parallel on the end side in the direction in which the long shape members 41 are arranged. Therefore, the water that has flowed through the roof body 4 flows from the center in the left-right direction toward both ends, and flows into the roof body end portion side wall component 40. The water that has flowed into the roof body end side ridge structure 40 flows to the downstream side in the inclination direction of the roof body 4 and reaches the roof body downstream side ridge structure 45.

屋根体下流側樋構造45には、屋根体4の上面4aを流れた水と、屋根体4を構成する複数の長尺形材41の内部から排出された水と、屋根体端部側樋構成部40を流れた水とが流入する。屋根体下流側樋構造45の左右方向の一方側の端部の下面には、排出用開口45aが形成される。   The roof body downstream side ridge structure 45 includes water flowing on the upper surface 4 a of the roof body 4, water discharged from the inside of the plurality of elongated members 41 constituting the roof body 4, and roof body end side ridges. Water that has flowed through the component 40 flows in. A discharge opening 45 a is formed on the lower surface of the end portion on one side in the left-right direction of the roof downstream side ridge structure 45.

これにより、屋根体4を流通する水や水に流される汚れ(例えば、落ち葉など)を複数の切り欠き開口54を通過させるのに加えて、屋根体端部側樋構成部40の上方側に開放された部分(屋根体4の上面4aから窪む凹部)に流通させて、屋根体4の傾斜方向において、水や水に流される汚れを、屋根体4の傾斜方向の上流側から下流側に向けて流すことができる。これにより、排水性能を向上できる。   Accordingly, in addition to passing water flowing through the roof body 4 and dirt (for example, fallen leaves) flowing through the water through the plurality of cutout openings 54, In the inclined direction of the roof body 4, the water and dirt that flows in the inclined direction of the roof body 4 are distributed from the upstream side to the downstream side in the inclined direction. It can be flowed toward. Thereby, drainage performance can be improved.

屋根体下流側樋構造45に流入した水は、屋根体4の左右方向の両端部側に形成される排出用開口45aを介して、屋根体4における長尺形材41が並ぶ方向の端部側において、屋根体4の下方に配置される下方側樋構造46を介して、支柱2に設けられた支柱側樋構成部20に誘導される。支柱側樋構成部20に流入した水は、支柱側樋構成部20を落下して、支柱2の下方において、支柱2の外部に排出される。   The water that has flowed into the roof body downstream side dredging structure 45 passes through the discharge openings 45a formed on both ends of the roof body 4 in the left-right direction, and the end of the roof body 4 in the direction in which the long shape members 41 are arranged. On the side, it is guided to the column side rod component 20 provided on the column 2 via the lower frame structure 46 disposed below the roof body 4. The water that has flowed into the strut side trough component 20 falls down the strut side trough component 20 and is discharged to the outside of the strut 2 below the strut 2.

第4実施形態の変形形態によれば、複数の長尺形材41が並んで連設されることで屋根体4を構成しているため、屋根体4の下面4bを平面状に形成できることから、屋根体4を下方から見た場合の意匠性を向上できる。
また、屋根体4の傾斜方向の下流側に配置される屋根体下流側樋構造45と、屋根体4における長尺形材41が並ぶ方向の端部側に配置される屋根体端部側樋構成部40及び下方側樋構造46と、を備える。そのため、屋根体端部側樋構成部40により屋根体4の傾斜方向において屋根体下流側樋構造45に向けて効率よく排水できると共に、屋根体下流側樋構造45に到達した水を、下方側樋構造46を介して、支柱2に設けられた支柱側樋構成部20に誘導できるため、排水性能を向上できる。
According to the modified embodiment of the fourth embodiment, since the roof body 4 is configured by arranging a plurality of elongated members 41 side by side, the lower surface 4b of the roof body 4 can be formed in a planar shape. The design property when the roof body 4 is viewed from below can be improved.
Further, the roof body downstream side fence 45 arranged on the downstream side in the inclination direction of the roof body 4 and the roof body end side fence arranged on the end side in the direction in which the long shape members 41 in the roof body 4 are arranged. A component 40 and a lower side flange structure 46. Therefore, the roof body end side dredging component 40 can efficiently drain water toward the roof body downstream dredging structure 45 in the inclination direction of the roof body 4, and water that has reached the roof body downstream dredging structure 45 is allowed to flow downward. Since it can be guided to the column side rod component 20 provided on the column 2 via the column structure 46, the drainage performance can be improved.

以上、本発明のカーポート(屋根構造体)の好ましい一実施形態について説明したが、本発明は、上述した実施形態に制限されるものではなく、適宜変更が可能である。
例えば、前記実施形態においては、屋根体4の左右方向の勾配について、屋根体4の左右方向の中央が最も高くなり左右方向の中央から両端部に向かうに従って下るように傾斜するように構成したが、これに限定されず、屋根体4の左右方向には傾斜を形成せずに、水平に構成してもよい。
The preferred embodiment of the carport (roof structure) of the present invention has been described above, but the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and can be modified as appropriate.
For example, in the said embodiment, about the gradient of the left-right direction of the roof body 4, it was comprised so that it might incline so that the center of the left-right direction of the roof body 4 might become the highest, and might go down toward both ends from the center of the left-right direction. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the roof body 4 may be configured horizontally without forming an inclination in the left-right direction.

また、前記実施形態においては、屋根体4と梁3と接続する連結部材5を設けて、連結部材5に複数の切り欠き開口54を設けたが、これに限定されない。例えば、連結部材5を設けずに、長尺形材41に屋根体4の上面4aから窪む凹部を設けることで、梁3と屋根体4との間に、長尺形材41の長手方向に貫通する貫通部を形成してもよいし、梁3を吊ることで屋根体4と梁との間に隙間を設けることで、梁3と屋根体4との間に、長尺形材41の長手方向に貫通する貫通部を形成してもよい。   Moreover, in the said embodiment, although the connection member 5 which connects the roof body 4 and the beam 3 was provided, and the several notch opening 54 was provided in the connection member 5, it is not limited to this. For example, the longitudinal direction of the long shape member 41 is provided between the beam 3 and the roof body 4 by providing the long shape member 41 with a recess recessed from the upper surface 4 a of the roof body 4 without providing the connecting member 5. A penetrating portion that penetrates the beam 3 may be formed, or by suspending the beam 3 to provide a gap between the roof body 4 and the beam, the long shape member 41 is formed between the beam 3 and the roof body 4. You may form the penetration part penetrated in the longitudinal direction.

また、前記実施形態においては、屋根体4と梁3と接続する連結部材5を設けて、連結部材5を屋根体4の左右方向に延びるように構成したが、これに限定されない。連結部材5を複数の連結片(図示せず)で構成して、複数の連結片を屋根体4の左右方向に並べて配置することで、複数の連結片により、梁3の下方に屋根体4を吊るように構成してもよい。複数の連結片を屋根体4の左右方向に離間して配置することで、複数の連結片の間には、複数の開口部(貫通部)を形成できる。   Moreover, in the said embodiment, although the connection member 5 which connects the roof body 4 and the beam 3 was provided, and it comprised so that the connection member 5 might be extended in the left-right direction of the roof body 4, it is not limited to this. The connecting member 5 is composed of a plurality of connecting pieces (not shown), and the plurality of connecting pieces are arranged side by side in the left-right direction of the roof body 4 so that the roof body 4 is provided below the beam 3 by the plurality of connecting pieces. You may comprise so that it may suspend. By arranging the plurality of connecting pieces apart from each other in the left-right direction of the roof body 4, a plurality of openings (penetrating portions) can be formed between the plurality of connecting pieces.

また、前記第1実施形態において、屋根体4の前後方向の前側(傾斜方向の下流側)に配置される下流側樋構造を、V字状のV字ガイド部71により構成したが、下流側樋構造の形状は、これに限定されない。例えば、下流側樋構造を、平面視で、屋根体4の左右方向に沿って直線状に延びる形状としてもよいし、平面視で、屋根体4の左右方向に対して傾斜する直線状に延びる形状としてもよい。   Moreover, in the said 1st Embodiment, although the downstream ridge structure arrange | positioned at the front side (downstream side of an inclination direction) of the front-back direction of the roof body 4 was comprised by the V-shaped V-shaped guide part 71, it is downstream. The shape of the ridge structure is not limited to this. For example, the downstream side ridge structure may have a shape extending linearly along the left-right direction of the roof body 4 in plan view, or may extend in a linear shape inclined with respect to the left-right direction of the roof body 4 in plan view. It is good also as a shape.

また、前記実施形態においては、カーポートを、屋根体4を左右方向の両側それぞれにおいて一対の支柱2で支持する、いわゆる、両持ち構造のカーポートにより説明したが、これに限定されず、屋根体4を左右方向の一方の端部を支柱で支持する、いわゆる、片持ち構造のカーポートでもよい。   Further, in the above-described embodiment, the carport has been described as a so-called dual-supported carport that supports the roof body 4 with a pair of support columns 2 on both sides in the left-right direction. A so-called cantilever carport in which the body 4 is supported at one end in the left-right direction by a column may be used.

ここで、本発明を片持ち構造のカーポートに適用した第1変形形態及び第2変形形態について、模式図を参照しながら説明する。第1変形形態及び第2変形形態の片持ち構造のカーポート1B,1Cは、本発明の適用範囲である。図25は、第1変形形態の片持ち構造のカーポート1Bを示す模式図である。図26は、第2変形形態の片持ち構造のカーポートを示す模式図である。第1変形形態の説明にあたって、第1実施形態の構成と異なる構成について主に説明し、第1実施形態の構成と同一の構成については同一符号を付し、その説明を省略もしくは簡略化する。また、第2変形形態の説明にあたって、第4実施形態の構成と異なる構成について主に説明し、第4実施形態の構成と同一の構成については同一符号を付し、その説明を省略もしくは簡略化する。   Here, a first modification and a second modification in which the present invention is applied to a carport having a cantilever structure will be described with reference to schematic views. The carports 1B and 1C having a cantilever structure according to the first and second modifications are within the scope of the present invention. FIG. 25 is a schematic diagram showing a carport 1B having a cantilever structure according to a first modification. FIG. 26 is a schematic diagram showing a carport having a cantilever structure according to a second modification. In the description of the first variation, the configuration different from the configuration of the first embodiment will be mainly described, the same configuration as the configuration of the first embodiment will be denoted by the same reference numeral, and the description thereof will be omitted or simplified. In the description of the second modification, the configuration different from the configuration of the fourth embodiment will be mainly described, and the same configuration as the configuration of the fourth embodiment will be denoted by the same reference numeral, and the description thereof will be omitted or simplified. To do.

図25に示すように、第1変形形態の片持ち構造のカーポート1Bは、主に、第1実施形態のカーポート1(図1等参照)の両持ち構造を片持ち構造に変更した形態であり、一方側に配置される2つの支柱2と、2つの梁3と、屋根体4Bと、ガイド部71B(下流側樋構造)と、屋根体端部側樋構成部40Bと、屋根体端部側樋構成部40に配置される逆勾配部72Bと、を備える。2つの梁3に接続される屋根体4Bは、屋根体4Bの左右方向の片側(一方側、図25における右側)において、屋根体4Bの前後方向に離間した2つの支柱2により、支持されている。   As shown in FIG. 25, the carport 1B having a cantilever structure according to the first modified embodiment is mainly configured by changing the both-end support structure of the carport 1 (see FIG. 1 and the like) according to the first embodiment to a cantilever structure. Two pillars 2 arranged on one side, two beams 3, a roof body 4B, a guide portion 71B (downstream side fence structure), a roof body end side fence construction part 40B, and a roof body And a reverse gradient portion 72B disposed in the end side scissors constituting portion 40. The roof body 4B connected to the two beams 3 is supported by two support columns 2 spaced in the front-rear direction of the roof body 4B on one side (one side, the right side in FIG. 25) of the roof body 4B. Yes.

屋根体4Bの上面4aは、前後方向において、屋根体4Bの前後方向の前側に向かうに従って下るように傾斜すると共に、左右方向において、梁3の先端側から支柱2側(梁3が延びる方向の一端部側から他端部側)に向かうに従って下るように傾斜する。ガイド部71Bは、屋根体4Bの傾斜方向の下流側(前後方向の前側)において、平面視で、屋根体4Bの左右方向に延びる直線状に形成される。なお、ガイド部71Bが延びる方向はこれに限定されず、平面視で、屋根体4Bの傾斜方向の下流側(前後方向の前側)に向かうに従って梁3の先端側から支柱2側に向かうように傾斜する直線状(支柱2側が下るように傾斜する直線状)に形成することもできる。この場合に、ガイド部71Bに沿って流れる屋根体4Bの上面4aの水は、屋根体4Bの傾斜方向の下流側に向かうに従って屋根体端部側樋構成部40B側に誘導されるため、屋根体端部側樋構成部40B側に流れやすい。
逆勾配部72Bは、第1実施形態の逆勾配部72Bと同様の構成である。
The top surface 4a of the roof body 4B is inclined in the front-rear direction so as to descend toward the front side of the roof body 4B in the front-rear direction, and in the left-right direction, from the distal end side of the beam 3 (in the direction in which the beam 3 extends). It inclines so that it may go down as it goes to the other end part side from one end part side. The guide portion 71B is formed in a linear shape extending in the left-right direction of the roof body 4B in plan view on the downstream side in the inclination direction of the roof body 4B (front side in the front-rear direction). Note that the direction in which the guide portion 71B extends is not limited to this, and in plan view, from the distal end side of the beam 3 toward the support column 2 side toward the downstream side in the inclination direction of the roof body 4B (front side in the front-rear direction). It can also be formed in an inclined linear shape (a linear shape that inclines so that the support column 2 side is lowered). In this case, the water on the upper surface 4a of the roof body 4B flowing along the guide portion 71B is guided to the roof body end side ridge component 40B side toward the downstream side in the inclination direction of the roof body 4B. It tends to flow toward the body end side heel component 40B side.
The inverse gradient part 72B has the same configuration as the inverse gradient part 72B of the first embodiment.

また、図26に示すように、第2変形形態の片持ち構造のカーポート1Cは、主に、第4実施形態のカーポート1A(図23参照)の両持ち構造を片持ち構造に変更した形態であり、一方側に配置される2つの支柱2と、2つの梁3と、屋根体4Cと、屋根体下流側樋構造45Cと、下方側樋構造46Cと、を備える。2つの梁3に接続される屋根体4Cは、屋根体4Cの左右方向の片側(一方側、図26における右側)において、屋根体4Cの前後方向に離間した2つの支柱2により、支持されている。   In addition, as shown in FIG. 26, the carport 1C having a cantilever structure according to the second modification mainly changes the both-end support structure of the carport 1A according to the fourth embodiment (see FIG. 23) to a cantilever structure. It is a form, and includes two struts 2 arranged on one side, two beams 3, a roof body 4C, a roof body downstream side anchor structure 45C, and a lower side anchor structure 46C. The roof body 4C connected to the two beams 3 is supported by two struts 2 spaced in the front-rear direction of the roof body 4C on one side (one side, the right side in FIG. 26) of the roof body 4C. Yes.

屋根体4Cの上面4aは、前後方向において、屋根体4Cの前後方向の前側に向かうに従って下るように傾斜する。また、屋根体4Cは、左右方向において、屋根体4Cの上面4aは水平に形成される。
屋根体下流側樋構造45C及び下方側樋構造46Cは、第4実施形態の屋根体下流側樋構造45及び下方側樋構造46と同様の構成である。
The upper surface 4a of the roof body 4C is inclined so as to descend toward the front side in the front-rear direction of the roof body 4C in the front-rear direction. Further, in the roof body 4C, the upper surface 4a of the roof body 4C is formed horizontally in the left-right direction.
The roof body downstream side fence structure 45C and the lower side fence structure 46C have the same configurations as the roof body downstream side fence structure 45 and the lower side fence structure 46 of the fourth embodiment.

また、前記実施形態では、屋根体4を梁3に吊られる構造としたが、これに限定されず、屋根体4を梁3の上方に配置する構造でもよい。   Moreover, in the said embodiment, although the roof body 4 was made into the structure suspended from the beam 3, it is not limited to this, The structure which arrange | positions the roof body 4 above the beam 3 may be sufficient.

1 カーポート(屋根構造体)
2 支柱(柱材)
3 梁
4 屋根体
4a 上面
20 支柱側樋構成部(柱材側樋構造)
40 屋根体端部側樋構成部(端部側樋構成部)
41 長尺形材(長尺材)
46 下方側樋構造(端部側樋構造)
54 切り欠き開口(開口部、貫通部)
71 V字ガイド部(下流側樋構造)
72 逆勾配部
83 水受け流路部(水受け部)
561 開口穴(開口部、貫通部)
1 Carport (roof structure)
2 Prop (column material)
3 Beam 4 Roof body 4a Upper surface 20 Prop side fence structure (column material side fence structure)
40 Roof body edge side fence construction part (edge part side fence construction part)
41 Long material (long material)
46 Lower side saddle structure (end side saddle structure)
54 Notch opening (opening, penetration)
71 V-shaped guide (downstream side structure)
72 Reverse gradient part 83 Water receiving channel part (water receiving part)
561 Opening hole (opening, penetration)

Claims (7)

柱材と、
前記柱材に接続される梁と、
前記梁に接続される屋根体であって、前記梁が延びる方向に交差する方向に延びると共に前記梁が延びる方向に並んで連設される複数の長尺材を有し、上面が平面状に形成され、前記長尺材の長手方向の一方側から他方側に向かうに従って下るように傾斜する屋根体と、
前記屋根体の傾斜方向の下流側に配置される下流側樋構造と、
前記屋根体における前記長尺材が並ぶ方向の端部側に配置される端部側樋構造と、を備える屋根構造体。
Pillar material,
A beam connected to the column member;
A roof body connected to the beam, the roof body extending in a direction intersecting with the extending direction of the beam, and having a plurality of long members arranged side by side in the extending direction of the beam, and the upper surface is planar A roof body that is formed and is inclined so as to descend from one side in the longitudinal direction of the long material toward the other side;
A downstream ridge structure disposed on the downstream side in the inclination direction of the roof body;
A roof structure comprising: an end side fence structure disposed on an end side in a direction in which the long members are arranged in the roof body.
前記下流側樋構造は、平面視で、前記屋根体の傾斜方向の下流側に向かうに従って前記梁が延びる方向の中央側から両端部側に向かうように傾斜するV字状のV字ガイド部である請求項1に記載の屋根構造体。   The downstream side ridge structure is a V-shaped V-shaped guide portion that inclines toward the both ends from the center side in the direction in which the beam extends as it goes to the downstream side in the inclination direction of the roof body in plan view. The roof structure according to claim 1. 前記屋根体は、前記梁の下方において前記梁に吊られて配置され、
前記梁と屋根体との間に形成され前記長尺材の長手方向に貫通する貫通部を備える請求項1又は2に記載の屋根構造体。
The roof body is arranged below the beam and suspended from the beam,
The roof structure according to claim 1, further comprising a through portion formed between the beam and the roof body and penetrating in a longitudinal direction of the long material.
前記端部側樋構造は、前記長尺材と並列に配置され、
前記端部側樋構造は、前記屋根体の傾斜方向と逆方向に傾斜する逆勾配部を有する請求項1から3のいずれかに記載の屋根構造体。
The end side scissors structure is arranged in parallel with the long material,
The roof structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the end-side ridge structure has a reverse slope portion that is inclined in a direction opposite to the inclination direction of the roof body.
前記端部側樋構造は、前記下流側樋構造から前記柱材まで延びて形成され、前記柱材に設けられた柱材側樋構造に接続されている請求項1から4のいずれかに記載の屋根構造体。   5. The end-side saddle structure is formed to extend from the downstream-side saddle structure to the pillar material, and is connected to a pillar material-side saddle structure provided in the pillar material. Roof structure. 前記屋根体は、前記梁が延びる方向の中央から両端部に向かうに従って下るように傾斜する請求項1から5のいずれかに記載の屋根構造体。   The roof structure according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the roof body is inclined so as to descend from a center in a direction in which the beam extends toward both ends. 前記屋根体の傾斜方向の下流側の端部の下部に配置される水受け部を備える請求項1から6のいずれかに記載の屋根構造体。   The roof structure body in any one of Claim 1 to 6 provided with the water receiving part arrange | positioned in the lower part of the edge part of the downstream of the inclination direction of the said roof body.
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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63110339A (en) * 1986-10-28 1988-05-14 モ−ビル石油株式会社 Roof structure
JPH0411834U (en) * 1990-05-23 1992-01-30
JP2000144913A (en) * 1998-11-13 2000-05-26 Sankyo Alum Ind Co Ltd Assembled building
JP2004308402A (en) * 2003-03-24 2004-11-04 Sankyo Alum Ind Co Ltd Simple structure
JP2006097256A (en) * 2004-09-28 2006-04-13 Sumikei-Nikkei Engineering Co Ltd Roof unit
JP2013213317A (en) * 2012-03-30 2013-10-17 Lixil Corp Roof structure
JP2016011531A (en) * 2014-06-30 2016-01-21 株式会社タカショー Roof structure
JP2017143946A (en) * 2016-02-16 2017-08-24 ニプロ株式会社 Needleless port

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63110339A (en) * 1986-10-28 1988-05-14 モ−ビル石油株式会社 Roof structure
JPH0411834U (en) * 1990-05-23 1992-01-30
JP2000144913A (en) * 1998-11-13 2000-05-26 Sankyo Alum Ind Co Ltd Assembled building
JP2004308402A (en) * 2003-03-24 2004-11-04 Sankyo Alum Ind Co Ltd Simple structure
JP2006097256A (en) * 2004-09-28 2006-04-13 Sumikei-Nikkei Engineering Co Ltd Roof unit
JP2013213317A (en) * 2012-03-30 2013-10-17 Lixil Corp Roof structure
JP2016011531A (en) * 2014-06-30 2016-01-21 株式会社タカショー Roof structure
JP2017143946A (en) * 2016-02-16 2017-08-24 ニプロ株式会社 Needleless port

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