JP2019003149A - Lens drive device, camera module using the same, and manufacturing method of the same - Google Patents

Lens drive device, camera module using the same, and manufacturing method of the same Download PDF

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JP2019003149A
JP2019003149A JP2017120154A JP2017120154A JP2019003149A JP 2019003149 A JP2019003149 A JP 2019003149A JP 2017120154 A JP2017120154 A JP 2017120154A JP 2017120154 A JP2017120154 A JP 2017120154A JP 2019003149 A JP2019003149 A JP 2019003149A
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case
support
driving device
facing
lens driving
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寛志 長田
Hiroshi Osada
寛志 長田
康 稲垣
Yasushi Inagaki
康 稲垣
田中 俊行
Toshiyuki Tanaka
俊行 田中
彰良 猿舘
Akiyoshi Sarudate
彰良 猿舘
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Alps Alpine Co Ltd
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Alps Electric Co Ltd
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Abstract

To provide a lens drive device capable of accurately positioning and fixing an upper plate spring into a case, a camera module using the lens drive device, and a manufacturing method of the lens drive device.SOLUTION: A support member 50 and an upper plate spring 30 are inserted into a case 3. At both ends of a side facing portion 31a of the upper plate spring 30, projections 34 projecting from their outer edges are formed. The upper plate spring 30 is positioned in the case 3 in reference to the opposite portions of the projections 34 and the inner surface of a side wall portion 3d. Then, with an adhesive, the case 3 is fixed to the support member 50, and the support member 50 is fixed to the upper plate spring 30.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 7

Description

本発明は、ケース内に、レンズ保持部材と、このレンズ保持部材を支持する板ばねとが収納されているレンズ駆動装置、前記レンズ駆動装置を使用したカメラモジュールおよびレンズ駆動装置の製造方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a lens driving device in which a lens holding member and a leaf spring that supports the lens holding member are housed in a case, a camera module using the lens driving device, and a method of manufacturing the lens driving device.

特許文献1に、レンズ駆動装置に関する発明が記載されている。
このレンズ駆動装置は、ベース部材と、ベース部材を覆うヨークとが設けられている。ヨークの天井の内側にスペーサ部材が固定されて、上側板ばねがスペーサ部材の下面に固定されている。ベース部材には、一対の下側板ばねが固定されている。ケースの内部に、コイルを有するレンズ保持部材が収納されており、レンズ保持部材が、上側板ばねと下側板ばねとで、レンズの光軸方向へ移動自在に支持されている。
Patent Document 1 describes an invention related to a lens driving device.
The lens driving device includes a base member and a yoke that covers the base member. A spacer member is fixed inside the ceiling of the yoke, and an upper leaf spring is fixed to the lower surface of the spacer member. A pair of lower leaf springs is fixed to the base member. A lens holding member having a coil is housed inside the case, and the lens holding member is supported by an upper leaf spring and a lower leaf spring so as to be movable in the optical axis direction of the lens.

ケースの内部に磁石が固定されており、磁石がコイルの外側に対向している。駆動電流は、一対の下側板ばねを通じてコイルに通電される。コイルに流れる駆動電流と、コイルに対向する磁石からの磁界によって、レンズ保持部材がレンズの光軸方向へ移動させられ、この動作によって、撮像素子への像の焦点が合わせられる。   A magnet is fixed inside the case, and the magnet faces the outside of the coil. The drive current is passed through the coil through a pair of lower leaf springs. The lens holding member is moved in the direction of the optical axis of the lens by the drive current flowing in the coil and the magnetic field from the magnet facing the coil, and this operation focuses the image on the image sensor.

実用新案登録第3182065号公報Utility Model Registration No. 3182605

この種のレンズ駆動装置は、ヨークの1辺が10mm程度あるいはそれ以下の小型である。そこで、上側板ばねはエッチング工程などで精密に製造されて、外縁部などの寸法精度がかなり高く加工されている。これに対し、ヨークは箱型形状であり、磁性材料の金属板でプレス工程により製造されるため、その寸法精度は、上側板ばねに比べてラフにならざるを得ない。特に、ヨークの側壁部の平面度を高くするのには限界がある。側壁部の中央部が公差範囲内で外側へ向けて湾曲していると、上側板ばねの中心と、ヨークの中心との間にずれが発生しやすくなり、側壁部の中央部が公差範囲内で内側に向けて湾曲していると、上側板ばねをケース内に装着できない可能性もある。   This type of lens driving device is small in which one side of the yoke is about 10 mm or less. Therefore, the upper leaf spring is precisely manufactured by an etching process or the like, and is processed with extremely high dimensional accuracy such as an outer edge portion. On the other hand, since the yoke has a box shape and is manufactured by a pressing process using a metal plate made of a magnetic material, the dimensional accuracy of the yoke must be rough compared to the upper leaf spring. In particular, there is a limit to increasing the flatness of the side wall of the yoke. If the central part of the side wall is curved outward within the tolerance range, a deviation is likely to occur between the center of the upper leaf spring and the center of the yoke, and the central part of the side wall part is within the tolerance range. If it is curved inward, the upper leaf spring may not be mounted in the case.

また、特許文献1に記載されたレンズ駆動装置のように、ヨークの天井部の内側にスペーサ部材を固定し、スペーサ部材に上側板ばねを固定している構造では、ヨークの内部空間が狭いため、ヨークの天井部とスペーサ部材との間と、スペーサ部材と上側板ばねの間の双方に、適量な接着剤を供給して接着させる作業も難しい。また、上部板ばねの弾性腕部に接着剤を付着させると上側板ばねの弾性係数に影響を与えることになるため、弾性腕部に接着剤を付着させずに、スペーサ部材と上側板ばねを接着する作業も困難である。   Further, in the structure in which the spacer member is fixed inside the ceiling portion of the yoke and the upper leaf spring is fixed to the spacer member as in the lens driving device described in Patent Document 1, the internal space of the yoke is narrow. It is also difficult to supply and bond an appropriate amount of adhesive between the yoke ceiling and the spacer member and between the spacer member and the upper leaf spring. In addition, if an adhesive is attached to the elastic arm portion of the upper leaf spring, the elastic coefficient of the upper leaf spring is affected, so that the spacer member and the upper leaf spring are not attached to the elastic arm portion. The work of bonding is also difficult.

本発明は、上記従来の課題を解決するものであり、ケースの内部で板ばねを位置決めして接着しやすくできるレンズ駆動装置、前記レンズ駆動装置を使用したカメラモジュールおよびレンズ駆動装置の製造方法を提供することを目的としている。   The present invention solves the above-described conventional problems, and provides a lens driving device capable of easily positioning and adhering a leaf spring inside a case, a camera module using the lens driving device, and a method of manufacturing the lens driving device. It is intended to provide.

本発明は、支持基台と、前記支持基台を覆うケースと、少なくとも一部が前記ケースの内部に位置してレンズ体を搭載可能なレンズ保持部材と、前記レンズ保持部材を前記レンズ体の光軸方向へ移動自在に支持する板ばねと、前記レンズ保持部材に搭載されたコイルと、前記ケース内に設けられて前記コイルに対向する磁石と、を備え、
前記板ばねには、前記ケースの内部側に固定される固定側支持部と、前記レンズ保持部材に固定される可動側支持部と、前記固定側支持部と前記可動側支持部とを連結する弾性腕部とが、一体に形成されているレンズ駆動装置において、
前記板ばねの前記固定側支持部は、前記ケースの内面に沿う外縁部を有し、前記外縁部から前記ケースの内面に向けて突出する複数の突出部が、間隔を空けて設けられていることを特徴とするものである。
The present invention provides a support base, a case covering the support base, a lens holding member on which at least a part is located inside the case and on which a lens body can be mounted, and the lens holding member of the lens body. A leaf spring that is movably supported in the direction of the optical axis, a coil mounted on the lens holding member, and a magnet that is provided in the case and faces the coil.
The leaf spring connects a fixed side support portion fixed to the inside of the case, a movable side support portion fixed to the lens holding member, and the fixed side support portion and the movable side support portion. In the lens driving device in which the elastic arm portion is integrally formed,
The fixed side support portion of the leaf spring has an outer edge portion along the inner surface of the case, and a plurality of protruding portions protruding from the outer edge portion toward the inner surface of the case are provided at intervals. It is characterized by this.

本発明のレンズ駆動装置は、例えば、前記ケースが、平面視が矩形状で、4つの側面壁部と、角部に位置する角面壁部と、天井部と、前記天井部に形成された開口部とを有し、
前記板ばねの前記固定側支持部は、前記側面壁部に対向する側面対向部と、前記角面壁部に対向する角面対向部とを有しており、
それぞれの前記側面対向部の中央部を除く少なくとも2か所に、前記側面壁部の内面に対向する前記突出部が一体に形成されているものである。
In the lens driving device of the present invention, for example, the case has a rectangular shape in plan view, four side wall portions, a square wall portion positioned at a corner portion, a ceiling portion, and an opening formed in the ceiling portion. And
The fixed side support portion of the leaf spring includes a side surface facing portion that faces the side wall portion, and a corner surface facing portion that faces the corner wall portion,
The protrusions facing the inner surface of the side wall portion are integrally formed in at least two places excluding the central portion of each side surface facing portion.

本発明のレンズ駆動装置は、前記ケースの内部に、前記天井部に対向する支持部材が設けられ、前記支持部材の前記支持基台側に向くばね固定面に、前記固定側支持部が当接しており、前記ケースと前記支持部材との間、および前記支持部材と前記固定側支持部との間が、接着剤で固定されているものである。   In the lens driving device of the present invention, a support member facing the ceiling portion is provided inside the case, and the fixed-side support portion abuts against a spring fixing surface facing the support base side of the support member. The space between the case and the support member and the space between the support member and the fixed side support portion are fixed with an adhesive.

本発明のレンズ駆動装置は、前記角面対向部の両側に位置する2か所の前記突出部の間で、前記固定側支持部の前記外縁部と前記ケースの内面との間に隙間が形成されており、前記隙間内に、前記接着剤の一部が存在していることが好ましい。   In the lens driving device according to the present invention, a gap is formed between the outer edge portion of the fixed-side support portion and the inner surface of the case between the two protruding portions located on both sides of the angular surface facing portion. It is preferable that a part of the adhesive is present in the gap.

本発明のレンズ駆動装置は、前記ばね固定面は、前記側面対向部の中央部を除く少なくとも2か所に対応するように、前記支持部材に設けられており、前記ばね固定面が設けられていない領域で、前記側面対向部と前記支持部材とが離れていることが好ましい。   In the lens driving device of the present invention, the spring fixing surface is provided on the support member so as to correspond to at least two places excluding the central portion of the side surface facing portion, and the spring fixing surface is provided. It is preferable that the side facing portion and the support member are separated from each other in a region that is not present.

本発明のレンズ駆動装置は、前記板ばねの前記弾性腕部は、前記側面対向部から延び出ており、前記弾性腕部が前記ばね固定面と重なることなく、前記側面対向部のうちの前記弾性腕部が延び出ている部分が前記ばね固定面に重ねられて接着されていることが好ましい。   In the lens driving device according to the aspect of the invention, the elastic arm portion of the leaf spring extends from the side facing portion, and the elastic arm portion does not overlap the spring fixing surface, and the elastic arm portion of the side spring opposing the side of the side facing portion. It is preferable that the portion where the elastic arm portion extends is overlapped and bonded to the spring fixing surface.

本発明のレンズ駆動装置は、前記支持部材には、前記板ばねの前記角面対向部と前記弾性腕部との間に位置して、前記板ばねよりも前記天井部から離れる側に位置する磁石当接部が形成されており、
前記磁石は、前記磁石当接部に当接して、前記ケースの内面に接着されているものとして構成できる。
この場合に、前記磁石と前記弾性腕部は、互いに離れた状態で、前記光軸と平行な方向で対向していることが好ましい。
In the lens driving device according to the aspect of the invention, the support member is located between the angular surface facing portion of the leaf spring and the elastic arm portion, and is located on a side farther from the ceiling portion than the leaf spring. A magnet contact part is formed,
The magnet may be configured to be in contact with the magnet contact portion and bonded to the inner surface of the case.
In this case, it is preferable that the magnet and the elastic arm portion face each other in a direction parallel to the optical axis in a state of being separated from each other.

本発明のレンズ駆動装置は、前記支持部材が、前記側面壁部の内面に対向する側部支持部と、前記角面壁部の内面に対向する角部支持部とを有しており、前記磁石当接部が前記角部支持部に形成されているものである。
そして、前記側部支持部の中央部を除く少なくとも2か所に、前記側面壁部の内面に対向する支持突部が設けられていることが好ましい。
In the lens driving device of the present invention, the support member includes a side support portion that faces the inner surface of the side wall portion, and a corner portion support portion that faces the inner surface of the corner wall portion, and the magnet The contact portion is formed on the corner support portion.
And it is preferable that the support protrusion which opposes the inner surface of the said side wall part is provided in at least two places except the center part of the said side part support part.

さらに、本発明のカメラモジュールは、前記いずれかのレンズ駆動装置と、前記レンズ駆動装置の前記レンズ保持部材に保持されたレンズ体と、前記レンズ体に対向する撮像素子と、を有することを特徴とするものである。   Furthermore, the camera module of the present invention includes any one of the lens driving devices, a lens body held by the lens holding member of the lens driving device, and an imaging element facing the lens body. It is what.

さらに、本発明は、支持基台と、前記支持基台を覆うケースと、少なくとも一部が前記ケースの内部に位置してレンズ体を搭載可能なレンズ保持部材と、前記レンズ保持部材を前記レンズ体の光軸方向へ移動自在に支持する板ばねと、前記レンズ保持部材に搭載されたコイルと、前記ケース内に設けられて前記コイルに対向する磁石と、を備え、
前記板ばねには、前記ケースの内部側に固定される固定側支持部と、前記レンズ保持部材に固定される可動側支持部と、前記固定側支持部と前記可動側支持部とを連結する弾性腕部とが、一体に形成されているレンズ駆動装置の製造方法において、
前記板ばねは、前記固定側支持部の前記ケースの内面に沿う外縁部に、前記ケースの内面に向けて突出する複数の突出部が、間隔を空けて設けられたものであり、
前記ケースの内部に、支持部材と前記板ばねを配置するとともに、前記支持部材の前記支持基台側に向くばね固定面に、前記固定側支持部を当接させ、少なくとも前記突出部が形成されていない領域で、前記固定側支持部の前記外縁部と前記ケースの内面との間に接着剤を供給して、前記ケースと前記支持部材との間、および前記支持部材と前記固定側支持部との間を、接着剤で固定することを特徴とするものである。
Furthermore, the present invention provides a support base, a case that covers the support base, a lens holding member that can be mounted at least partially inside the case and capable of mounting a lens body, and the lens holding member as the lens. A leaf spring that is movably supported in the optical axis direction of the body, a coil mounted on the lens holding member, and a magnet that is provided in the case and faces the coil,
The leaf spring connects a fixed side support portion fixed to the inside of the case, a movable side support portion fixed to the lens holding member, and the fixed side support portion and the movable side support portion. In the manufacturing method of the lens driving device in which the elastic arm portion is integrally formed,
The leaf spring is provided with a plurality of protruding portions protruding toward the inner surface of the case at an interval on the outer edge portion along the inner surface of the case of the fixed side support portion,
A support member and the leaf spring are arranged inside the case, and at least the protruding portion is formed by bringing the fixed-side support portion into contact with a spring fixing surface facing the support base side of the support member. The adhesive is supplied between the outer edge portion of the fixed-side support portion and the inner surface of the case in a region that is not, and between the case and the support member, and between the support member and the fixed-side support portion. Between the two is fixed with an adhesive.

本発明のレンズ駆動装置の製造方法は、前記ケースが、平面視が矩形状であり、4つの側面壁部と、角部に位置する角面壁部と、天井部と、前記天井部に形成された開口部とを有し、
前記板ばねの前記固定側支持部は、前記側面壁部に対向する側面対向部と、前記角面壁部に対向する角面対向部とを有しており、
それぞれの前記側面対向部の中央部を除く少なくとも2か所に、前記側面壁部の内面に対向する前記突出部が一体に形成されており、
前記天井部の内側に前記支持部材を固定するものである。
In the method for manufacturing a lens driving device according to the present invention, the case has a rectangular shape in plan view, and is formed on four side wall portions, a corner wall portion located at a corner portion, a ceiling portion, and the ceiling portion. An opening,
The fixed side support portion of the leaf spring includes a side surface facing portion that faces the side wall portion, and a corner surface facing portion that faces the corner wall portion,
The protrusions facing the inner surface of the side wall portion are integrally formed in at least two places excluding the central portion of each side surface facing portion,
The support member is fixed to the inside of the ceiling portion.

本発明のレンズ駆動装置の製造方法は、前記角面対向部の両側に位置する2か所の前記突出部の間で、前記固定側支持部の前記外縁部と前記ケースの内面との間に隙間を形成し、前記隙間内に、前記接着剤の一部を存在させるものである。   The method for manufacturing a lens driving device according to the present invention is provided between the two protruding portions located on both sides of the angular surface facing portion, and between the outer edge portion of the fixed-side support portion and the inner surface of the case. A gap is formed, and a part of the adhesive is present in the gap.

本発明のレンズ駆動装置の製造方法は、前記ばね固定面は、前記側面対向部の中央部を除く少なくとも2か所に対応するように、前記支持部材に設けられており、前記ばね固定面が設けられていない領域で、前記側面対向部と前記支持部材とを離れさせることが好ましい。   In the method of manufacturing a lens driving device according to the present invention, the spring fixing surface is provided on the support member so as to correspond to at least two places excluding the central portion of the side surface facing portion, and the spring fixing surface is It is preferable that the side surface facing portion and the support member are separated from each other in a region that is not provided.

本発明のレンズ駆動装置の製造方法は、前記板ばねの前記弾性腕部は、前記側面対向部から延び出るように形成されており、前記弾性腕部を前記ばね固定面と重ねることなく、前記側面対向部のうちの前記弾性腕部が延び出ている部分を前記ばね固定面に重ねて接着することが好ましい。   In the method for manufacturing a lens driving device according to the present invention, the elastic arm portion of the leaf spring is formed to extend from the side facing portion, and the elastic arm portion is not overlapped with the spring fixing surface. It is preferable that a portion of the side facing portion where the elastic arm portion extends is overlapped and bonded to the spring fixing surface.

本発明のレンズ駆動装置の製造方法は、前記支持部材には、前記板ばねの前記角面対向部と前記弾性腕部との間に位置して、前記板ばねよりも前記天井部から離れる側に位置する磁石当接部が形成されており、
前記磁石を、前記磁石当接部に当接させて、前記磁石と前記ケースの内面とを接着することが好ましい。
In the method for manufacturing a lens driving device according to the present invention, the support member is located between the angular face-facing portion of the leaf spring and the elastic arm portion, and is on the side farther from the ceiling portion than the leaf spring. A magnet contact portion located at
It is preferable that the magnet is brought into contact with the magnet contact portion to bond the magnet and the inner surface of the case.

さらに、本発明のレンズ駆動装置の製造方法は、前記ケースと前記支持部材との間および前記支持部材と前記固定側支持部との間を固定する接着剤と、前記磁石と前記ケースの内面とを固定する接着剤とを、同じ加熱工程で硬化させることが好ましい。   Furthermore, the manufacturing method of the lens driving device of the present invention includes an adhesive that fixes between the case and the support member and between the support member and the fixed-side support portion, the magnet, and the inner surface of the case. It is preferable to cure the adhesive for fixing the same in the same heating step.

本発明のレンズ駆動装置の製造方法は、前記磁石と前記弾性腕部とを、互いに離れた状態で、前記光軸と平行な方向で対向させることができる。   In the method for manufacturing a lens driving device of the present invention, the magnet and the elastic arm can be opposed to each other in a direction parallel to the optical axis in a state of being separated from each other.

本発明のレンズ駆動装置の製造方法は、前記支持部材は、前記側面壁部の内面に対向する側部支持部と、前記角面壁部の内面に対向する角部支持部とを有しており、前記磁石当接部が前記角部支持部に形成されているものである。
前記側部支持部には、前記側面壁部の内面に対向する支持突部が、前記側部支持部の中央部を除く少なくとも2か所に設けられていることが好ましい。
In the method for manufacturing a lens driving device according to the present invention, the support member includes a side support portion that faces the inner surface of the side wall portion, and a corner support portion that faces the inner surface of the corner wall portion. The magnet contact portion is formed on the corner support portion.
It is preferable that support projections facing the inner surface of the side wall portion are provided on the side support portion in at least two places excluding the central portion of the side support portion.

本発明のレンズ駆動装置は、板ばねの固定側支持部の外縁部に、間隔を空けて複数の突出部を形成したため、突出部とケースの内面との当接または近接により、ケース内で板ばねを、位置決めして固定することができる。例えば、板ばねに側面対向部と角面対向部を形成し、側面対向部の中央部を除く少なくとも2か所に間隔を空けて突出部を形成することで、ケースの側面壁部の中央部において平面度に寸法公差があっても、突出部と側面壁部の中央部の外側に位置する内面との当接部または近接部を基準にして、ケースと板ばねとを位置決めすることができる。   In the lens driving device according to the present invention, a plurality of protruding portions are formed at intervals on the outer edge portion of the fixed side support portion of the leaf spring, so that the plate is formed in the case by contact or proximity between the protruding portion and the inner surface of the case. The spring can be positioned and fixed. For example, the center portion of the side wall portion of the case is formed by forming a side facing portion and a corner facing portion on the leaf spring, and forming protrusions at intervals in at least two places excluding the center portion of the side facing portion. Even if there is a dimensional tolerance in the flatness, the case and the leaf spring can be positioned on the basis of the contact portion or the proximity portion between the protruding portion and the inner surface located outside the central portion of the side wall portion. .

本発明のレンズ駆動装置の製造方法は、板ばねの固定側支持部の突出部が形成されていない領域で、固定側支持部の外縁部とケースの内面との隙間に接着剤を供給することで、ケースと支持部材との間、および支持部材と板ばねの固定側支持部との間に、適量の接着剤を供給して接着することができる。   In the method for manufacturing a lens driving device according to the present invention, an adhesive is supplied to a gap between the outer edge portion of the fixed side support portion and the inner surface of the case in a region where the protruding portion of the fixed side support portion of the leaf spring is not formed. Thus, an appropriate amount of adhesive can be supplied and bonded between the case and the support member and between the support member and the fixed side support portion of the leaf spring.

本発明の実施の形態のレンズ駆動装置の外観を示す斜視図、The perspective view which shows the external appearance of the lens drive device of embodiment of this invention, 図1に示すレンズ駆動装置の構成部品を示す分解斜視図、FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing components of the lens driving device shown in FIG. 図1に示すレンズ駆動装置の下部に設けられる、支持基台と下部板ばねとレンズ保持部材との組立体を示す分解斜視図、FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing an assembly of a support base, a lower leaf spring, and a lens holding member provided at a lower portion of the lens driving device shown in FIG. 図3に示す構成部品が組み立てられた組立体を、支持基台を除去して下方から見た底面図、FIG. 3 is a bottom view of the assembly in which the components shown in FIG. 3 are assembled, as viewed from below with the support base removed; 図1に示すレンズ駆動装置をV−V線で切断した断面図、Sectional drawing which cut | disconnected the lens drive device shown in FIG. レンズ駆動装置を図5のVI−VI線で切断したものを下方から見た断面図、Sectional drawing which looked at what cut | disconnected the lens drive device by the VI-VI line of FIG. 図6に示す断面図からレンズ保持部材と磁石を除去した断面図、Sectional drawing which removed the lens holding member and the magnet from the sectional view shown in FIG. 図7の図示左上部分を拡大する拡大図、The enlarged view which expands the illustration upper left part of FIG. 図8の構成部品を示す分解斜視図、The disassembled perspective view which shows the component of FIG.

図1と図2および図5に、本発明の実施の形態のレンズ駆動装置1の全体構造が示されており、図3に、下部に位置する支持基台と下部板ばねとレンズ保持部材との組立体70が示されている。   1, 2, and 5 show the overall structure of the lens driving device 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 shows a support base, a lower leaf spring, a lens holding member, The assembly 70 is shown.

レンズ駆動装置1はレンズ保持部材10を有している。レンズ保持部材10は、合成樹脂材料で射出成型されて形成されている。図3に示すように、レンズ保持部材10は、筒状部13を有している。筒状部13は比較的薄肉の円筒体であり、Z1−Z2方向に連続する中心穴13aを有している。筒状部13の中心穴13aにレンズ体(レンズバレルまたは鏡筒)が装着される。レンズ体は、1枚のレンズまたは複数枚のレンズを組み合わせたレンズ組と、前記レンズまたは前記レンズ組を保持したレンズホルダとから構成される。例えば、中心穴13aに雌ねじ部が形成され、レンズホルダの外周面に雄ねじ部が形成されて、雄ねじ部が雌ねじ部に螺着されることで、レンズ体が筒状部13の内部に装着されて搭載される。あるいは、レンズ体が中心穴13aの内部に挿入され、レンズ体と筒状部13の内面とが接着剤で固定される。   The lens driving device 1 has a lens holding member 10. The lens holding member 10 is formed by injection molding with a synthetic resin material. As shown in FIG. 3, the lens holding member 10 has a cylindrical portion 13. The cylindrical portion 13 is a relatively thin cylindrical body and has a center hole 13a continuous in the Z1-Z2 direction. A lens body (lens barrel or lens barrel) is attached to the center hole 13a of the cylindrical portion 13. The lens body includes a lens set obtained by combining one lens or a plurality of lenses, and a lens holder that holds the lens or the lens set. For example, an internal thread portion is formed in the center hole 13a, an external thread portion is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the lens holder, and the external thread portion is screwed to the internal thread portion, so that the lens body is mounted inside the cylindrical portion 13. Mounted. Alternatively, the lens body is inserted into the center hole 13a, and the lens body and the inner surface of the cylindrical portion 13 are fixed with an adhesive.

各図に示すZ1−Z2方向は、上下方向であり、レンズ体の光軸Oと平行な方向(光軸方向)である。図1と図2および図5に全体構造を示すレンズ駆動装置1は、携帯電話などの携帯用電子機器に搭載される。レンズ駆動装置1よりもZ2側に、CCDなどの撮像素子が配置される。レンズ駆動装置1と、レンズ体および撮像素子とが組み合わされてカメラモジュールが構成される。カメラモジュールでは、レンズ保持部材10とこれに搭載されたレンズ体がZ1−Z2方向へ移動することによって、撮像素子に結像する像の自動焦点合わせが行われる。   A Z1-Z2 direction shown in each figure is a vertical direction, which is a direction (optical axis direction) parallel to the optical axis O of the lens body. A lens driving device 1 whose entire structure is shown in FIGS. 1, 2 and 5 is mounted on a portable electronic device such as a cellular phone. An imaging element such as a CCD is disposed on the Z2 side of the lens driving device 1. The lens driving device 1, the lens body, and the image sensor are combined to form a camera module. In the camera module, when the lens holding member 10 and the lens body mounted on the lens holding member 10 move in the Z1-Z2 direction, automatic focusing of an image formed on the image sensor is performed.

図1と図2および図3に示すように、レンズ駆動装置1に、支持基台40とケース3とが設けられている。支持基台40とケース3とが組み合わされて、内部に収納空間を有するハウジングが構成される。内部空間に収納されたレンズ保持部材10の下部と支持基台40との間に下部板ばね20A,20Bが設けられ、レンズ保持部材10の上部とケース3の内部との間に上部板ばね30が設けられている。   As shown in FIGS. 1, 2, and 3, the lens driving device 1 is provided with a support base 40 and a case 3. The support base 40 and the case 3 are combined to form a housing having a storage space inside. Lower plate springs 20A and 20B are provided between the lower part of the lens holding member 10 housed in the internal space and the support base 40, and the upper plate spring 30 is provided between the upper part of the lens holding member 10 and the inside of the case 3. Is provided.

図1と図2に示すように、ケース3は、磁性を有する鉄鋼板(普通鋼による鋼板)などで形成されて磁性ヨークとして機能している。ケース3は天井部3aを有している。ケース3の天井部3aに開口部3bが形成されている。ケース3の開口部3bは、前記レンズ保持部材10の中心穴13aに対して上方から対向している。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the case 3 is formed of a magnetic steel plate (steel plate made of ordinary steel) or the like and functions as a magnetic yoke. Case 3 has a ceiling portion 3a. An opening 3 b is formed in the ceiling 3 a of the case 3. The opening 3b of the case 3 faces the center hole 13a of the lens holding member 10 from above.

ケース3は、光軸方向から見た平面形状が四角形状(矩形状)であり、外壁部として、4つの側面壁部3dと、ケース3の角部に位置してそれぞれの側面壁部3dどうしを連続させる角面壁部3eとが設けられている。天井部3aに形成された開口部3bの平面形状は四角形状であり、開口部3bの内縁の4つの角部からは、それぞれZ2方向に向けて折り曲げられた対向ヨーク部3cが一体に形成されている。図9に示すように、対向ヨーク部3cは、それぞれの角面壁部3eの内面に対してケース内側から対向している。   The case 3 has a quadrangular shape (rectangular shape) when viewed from the optical axis direction, and has four side wall portions 3d as outer wall portions and the side wall portions 3d located at the corners of the case 3 as the outer wall portions. Are provided with a square wall portion 3e. The planar shape of the opening 3b formed in the ceiling portion 3a is a quadrangular shape, and the opposing yoke portion 3c bent in the Z2 direction is integrally formed from the four corners of the inner edge of the opening 3b. ing. As shown in FIG. 9, the opposing yoke portion 3c is opposed to the inner surface of each square wall portion 3e from the inside of the case.

図2と図5に示すように、ケース3の内部には、天井部3aのZ2側である内側(内面側)に支持部材(ばね固定部材)50が設けられている。支持部材50は合成樹脂材料などの非磁性材料で形成されている。支持部材50は矩形の枠形状であり、4つの側部支持部51と、4か所の角部に位置する角部支持部52とを有している。側部支持部51は、ケース3の側面壁部3dの内面と対向しており、角部支持部52は、ケース3の角面壁部3eの内面に対向する。4か所の角部支持部52のそれぞれに、ケース当接部53が形成されている。図5と図9に示すように(図9は上下逆に示している)、ケース当接部53は、角部支持部52に設けられ、あるいは角部支持部52と側部支持部51との境界部に設けられている。ケース当接部53は、支持部材50の側部支持部51の上面51aよりもZ1方向に突出して形成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 5, a support member (spring fixing member) 50 is provided inside the case 3 on the inner side (inner surface side) which is the Z2 side of the ceiling portion 3a. The support member 50 is made of a nonmagnetic material such as a synthetic resin material. The support member 50 has a rectangular frame shape, and includes four side support portions 51 and corner support portions 52 positioned at four corner portions. The side portion support portion 51 faces the inner surface of the side wall portion 3 d of the case 3, and the corner portion support portion 52 faces the inner surface of the corner wall portion 3 e of the case 3. Case contact portions 53 are formed in each of the four corner support portions 52. As shown in FIGS. 5 and 9 (FIG. 9 is shown upside down), the case contact portion 53 is provided in the corner support portion 52, or the corner support portion 52 and the side portion support portion 51, It is provided in the boundary part. The case contact portion 53 is formed to protrude in the Z1 direction from the upper surface 51a of the side support portion 51 of the support member 50.

支持部材50のそれぞれの側部支持部51に、ケース3の側面壁部3dに向けて突出する支持突部54が形成されている。図7と図8に示すように、支持突部54は、支持部材50の側部支持部51の外辺部51cから側面壁部3dの内面に向けて突出して形成されている。支持突部54は、それぞれの側部支持部51の少なくとも2か所に設けられ、側部支持部51の中央部には設けられていないことが好ましい。実施の形態では、支持突部54がそれぞれの側部支持部51の両端部にのみ設けられており、側部支持部51の中央部には設けられていない。   A support protrusion 54 that protrudes toward the side wall 3 d of the case 3 is formed on each side support 51 of the support member 50. As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the support protrusion 54 is formed to protrude from the outer side portion 51 c of the side support portion 51 of the support member 50 toward the inner surface of the side wall portion 3 d. It is preferable that the support protrusions 54 are provided in at least two locations of the respective side support portions 51 and are not provided in the central portion of the side support portions 51. In the embodiment, the support protrusions 54 are provided only at both end portions of the respective side support portions 51, and are not provided at the center portion of the side support portions 51.

図5と図9に示すように、支持部材50に形成された側部支持部51のZ2方向に向く下面51bに、ばね固定面55が設けられている。ばね固定面55は、側部支持部51の下面51bよりもさらに下方であるZ2側へ突出して形成されており、その表面は、X−Y平面と平行な平坦面である。ばね固定面55は、それぞれの側部支持部51の下面51bの少なくとも2か所に設けられ、側部支持部51の中央部には設けられていないことが好ましい。実施の形態では、ばね固定面55が、側部支持部51の両端部にのみ設けられており、側部支持部51の中央部には設けられていない。   As shown in FIGS. 5 and 9, a spring fixing surface 55 is provided on the lower surface 51 b of the side support portion 51 formed on the support member 50 facing the Z <b> 2 direction. The spring fixing surface 55 is formed so as to protrude to the Z2 side, which is further below the lower surface 51b of the side support portion 51, and the surface thereof is a flat surface parallel to the XY plane. The spring fixing surfaces 55 are preferably provided at at least two locations on the lower surface 51 b of each side support 51 and not provided at the center of the side support 51. In the embodiment, the spring fixing surfaces 55 are provided only at both end portions of the side support portion 51, and are not provided at the center portion of the side support portion 51.

ばね固定面55は、後述する上部板ばね30に形成された固定側支持部31の側面対向部31aと当接して接着固定される部分である。このばね固定面55は、側面対向部31aの中央部を除く少なくとも2か所に対応するように、支持部材50の側部支持部51から下方へ突出して形成されている。このため、支持部材50の中央部に反りが発生した場合でも、上部板ばね30の側面対向部31aをばね固定面55で適切に受けることができる。   The spring fixing surface 55 is a part that is bonded and fixed in contact with a side facing portion 31a of the fixing side support portion 31 formed in the upper leaf spring 30 described later. The spring fixing surface 55 is formed to protrude downward from the side support portion 51 of the support member 50 so as to correspond to at least two places excluding the central portion of the side facing portion 31a. For this reason, even when the center part of the support member 50 is warped, the side facing part 31 a of the upper leaf spring 30 can be appropriately received by the spring fixing surface 55.

図7と図9に示すように、支持部材50の4か所の角部支持部52には、それぞれ下方(Z2方向)に向けて隆起(突出)する支持隆起部56が一体に形成されている。支持隆起部56はZ2側から見た平面視が台形状である。支持隆起部56の下方に向く表面の2か所に、Z2方向に突出する磁石当接部57が形成されている。磁石当接部57のZ2方向に向く表面は、X−Y平面と平行な磁石当接面である。   As shown in FIGS. 7 and 9, support ridges 56 that protrude (project) downward are formed integrally with the four corner support portions 52 of the support member 50. Yes. The support raised portion 56 has a trapezoidal shape when viewed from the Z2 side. Magnet contact portions 57 projecting in the Z2 direction are formed at two locations on the surface of the support ridge 56 facing downward. The surface of the magnet contact portion 57 facing the Z2 direction is a magnet contact surface parallel to the XY plane.

図2と図5および図7に示すように、支持部材50のZ2方向に向く下面に、上部板ばね30が固定されている。上部板ばね30は、四角形状をなした枠形状の固定側支持部31と、その内側でY1側とY2側に位置する一対の可動側支持部32、および固定側支持部31と可動側支持部32をそれぞれ2か所で繋ぐ弾性腕部33とが、板ばね金属材料で一体に形成されている。上部板ばね30はエッチング加工で形成されている。上部板ばね30は、レンズ駆動装置1が組み立てられた際に、厚さ方向が光軸方向となるように配置される。   As shown in FIGS. 2, 5, and 7, the upper leaf spring 30 is fixed to the lower surface of the support member 50 facing the Z2 direction. The upper leaf spring 30 includes a rectangular frame-shaped fixed-side support portion 31, a pair of movable-side support portions 32 positioned on the Y1 side and the Y2 side inside thereof, and the fixed-side support portion 31 and the movable-side support. Elastic arm portions 33 that connect the portions 32 at two locations are integrally formed of a leaf spring metal material. The upper leaf spring 30 is formed by etching. The upper leaf spring 30 is disposed such that the thickness direction is the optical axis direction when the lens driving device 1 is assembled.

上部板ばね30の固定側支持部31には、X方向とY方向に向けて直線的に延びる帯状の側面対向部31aと、4つの角部に位置する角面対向部31bとが連続して一体に形成されている。側面対向部31aは、X方向とY方向に直線的に延びる部分であって、ケース3の側面壁部3dの内面に対向する部分を意味している。角面対向部31bは、ケース3の角面壁部3eの内面に対向する部分を意味している。なお、ケース3の側面壁部3dは、ケース3の側方の外壁部のうちの平坦な部分を意味し、角面壁部3eは、隣り合う側面壁部3dの間に位置してケース3の側方の外壁部が曲面形状となっている部分を意味している。   The fixed side support portion 31 of the upper leaf spring 30 is continuously provided with a strip-shaped side facing portion 31a extending linearly in the X direction and the Y direction, and a corner facing portion 31b located at four corners. It is integrally formed. The side facing portion 31 a means a portion that extends linearly in the X direction and the Y direction and that faces the inner surface of the side wall portion 3 d of the case 3. The corner facing portion 31 b means a portion facing the inner surface of the corner wall portion 3 e of the case 3. The side wall portion 3d of the case 3 means a flat portion of the lateral outer wall portion of the case 3, and the square wall portion 3e is located between the adjacent side wall portions 3d. It means a portion where the lateral outer wall has a curved shape.

図7と図8および図9に示すように、固定側支持部31の複数箇所に、固定側支持部31の外縁部31cからケース3の側面壁部3dの内面に向かって突出する突出部34が形成されている。突出部34は、それぞれの側面対向部31aの少なくとも2か所に形成され、それぞれの側面対向部31aの中央部には、突出部34が形成されていないことが好ましい。実施の形態では、側面対向部31aの両端部のみに突出部34が形成されている。また、一対の突出部34の間、すなわち側面対向部31aの中央部には突出部34が設けられていない。図8に示すように、固定側支持部31の角面対向部31bの両側の2か所に位置する突出部34の間の領域Wにも、突出部34は設けられておらず、領域Wでは、上部板ばね30の外縁部とケース3の内面との間に隙間δaが形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 7, FIG. 8, and FIG. 9, protruding portions 34 that protrude from the outer edge portion 31 c of the fixed side support portion 31 toward the inner surface of the side wall portion 3 d of the case 3 at a plurality of locations on the fixed side support portion 31. Is formed. The protrusions 34 are preferably formed in at least two locations of the respective side facing portions 31a, and the protrusions 34 are preferably not formed at the center of each of the side facing portions 31a. In the embodiment, the protruding portions 34 are formed only at both end portions of the side facing portion 31a. In addition, the protrusion 34 is not provided between the pair of protrusions 34, that is, in the central portion of the side facing portion 31 a. As shown in FIG. 8, the protrusions 34 are not provided in the region W between the protrusions 34 located at two positions on both sides of the angular face facing portion 31 b of the fixed side support portion 31. Then, a gap δa is formed between the outer edge portion of the upper leaf spring 30 and the inner surface of the case 3.

弾性腕部33は、細い湾曲形状すなわち蛇行形状に成形されている。Y1側に位置する2つの弾性腕部33は、固定側支持部31においてY1側に形成された側面対向部31aから、全体として上部板ばね30の内側である中央部に向けて突出し、Y2側に位置する2つの弾性腕部33は、固定側支持部31においてY2側に形成された側面対向部31aから全体として中央部側に向けて突出している。それぞれの弾性腕部33の根元部、すなわち側面対向部31aと弾性腕部33との境界部を符号33aで示している。   The elastic arm portion 33 is formed in a thin curved shape, that is, a meandering shape. The two elastic arm portions 33 located on the Y1 side protrude from the side facing portion 31a formed on the Y1 side in the fixed side support portion 31 toward the central portion that is the inner side of the upper leaf spring 30 as a whole, The two elastic arm portions 33 located on the side protrude from the side facing portion 31a formed on the Y2 side in the fixed side support portion 31 toward the central portion as a whole. A base portion of each elastic arm portion 33, that is, a boundary portion between the side facing portion 31a and the elastic arm portion 33 is indicated by reference numeral 33a.

図7と図8に示すように、ケース3の天井部3aの内面に支持部材50が設置され、支持部材50の下面側であるZ2側に上部板ばね30が設置される。支持部材50は、Z1側に設けられたケース当接部53が、ケース3の天井部3aの内面に突き当てられ、上部板ばね30は、固定側支持部31の側面対向部31aの上面が、支持部材50のばね固定面55に突き当てられる。   As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the support member 50 is installed on the inner surface of the ceiling portion 3 a of the case 3, and the upper leaf spring 30 is installed on the Z <b> 2 side that is the lower surface side of the support member 50. In the support member 50, the case contact portion 53 provided on the Z1 side is abutted against the inner surface of the ceiling portion 3 a of the case 3, and the upper leaf spring 30 has the upper surface of the side facing portion 31 a of the fixed-side support portion 31. , Butted against the spring fixing surface 55 of the support member 50.

図7と図8に示すように、上部板ばね30の角面対向部31bと弾性腕部33との間に、支持部材50に形成された台形状の支持隆起部56が入り込んでいる。支持隆起部56が、角面対向部31bと弾性腕部33との間に入り込むことで、支持部材50と上部板ばね30とが互いに位置決めされる。   As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, a trapezoidal support raised portion 56 formed in the support member 50 is inserted between the angular face facing portion 31 b of the upper leaf spring 30 and the elastic arm portion 33. The support bulge portion 56 enters between the angular surface facing portion 31b and the elastic arm portion 33, whereby the support member 50 and the upper leaf spring 30 are positioned with respect to each other.

ケース当接部53を天井部3aの内面に突き当てることで、ケース3の内部で支持部材50を光軸O方向に向けて位置決めすることができる。ケース3はプレス加工で製造されるため、天井部3aの角部およびその近傍での寸法精度が比較的高くなっている。ケース当接部53は、支持部材50の角部支持部52に形成され、ケース当接部53が、矩形状の天井部3aの角部に突き当てられる。そのため、ケース3内で支持部材50を光軸方向に向けて高精度に位置決めすることができる。また、支持部材50に形成された全てのばね固定面55の平面度を高く維持することができ、ばね固定面55に突き当てられる上部板ばね30も、光軸Oに対する垂直度を高く維持して設置できるようになる。   By abutting the case contact portion 53 against the inner surface of the ceiling portion 3a, the support member 50 can be positioned in the case 3 toward the optical axis O direction. Since the case 3 is manufactured by press working, the dimensional accuracy at the corner of the ceiling 3a and in the vicinity thereof is relatively high. The case contact part 53 is formed in the corner | angular part support part 52 of the support member 50, and the case contact part 53 is abutted on the corner | angular part of the rectangular ceiling part 3a. Therefore, the support member 50 can be positioned with high accuracy in the case 3 toward the optical axis direction. Further, the flatness of all the spring fixing surfaces 55 formed on the support member 50 can be maintained high, and the upper leaf spring 30 abutted against the spring fixing surface 55 also maintains a high degree of perpendicularity to the optical axis O. Can be installed.

一方で、図5に示すように、ケース3の角部以外では、支持部材50の上面すなわち側部支持部51の上面51aと天井部3aとの間に隙間δ1が形成されている。したがって、天井部3aの平面度の公差の影響を受けることがなく、支持部材50をケース3内で光軸方向に位置決めすることができる。   On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 5, except for the corner portion of the case 3, a gap δ1 is formed between the upper surface of the support member 50, that is, the upper surface 51a of the side support portion 51 and the ceiling portion 3a. Therefore, the support member 50 can be positioned in the optical axis direction within the case 3 without being affected by the flatness tolerance of the ceiling portion 3a.

図7と図8に示すように、支持部材50と上部板ばね30とがケース3の天井部3aの内側に設置されると、支持部材50の側部支持部51に設けられた支持突部54が、ケース3の側面壁部3dの内面に対向する。また、上部板ばね30の側面対向部31aから外方へ突出する突出部34も、ケース3の側面壁部3dの内面に対向する。支持部材50の側部支持部51に形成された支持突部54を、ケース3の側面壁部3dの内面に対向させることで、ケース3の内部で支持部材50を位置決めすることができる。さらに、上部板ばね30の側面対向部31aから突出する突出部34を側面壁部3dの内面に対向させることで、上部板ばね30を、その平面視における中心がケース3の中心に一致できるように位置決めすることができる。   As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, when the support member 50 and the upper leaf spring 30 are installed inside the ceiling portion 3 a of the case 3, the support protrusion provided on the side support portion 51 of the support member 50. 54 faces the inner surface of the side wall 3d of the case 3. Further, the protrusion 34 protruding outward from the side facing portion 31 a of the upper leaf spring 30 also faces the inner surface of the side wall 3 d of the case 3. The support member 50 can be positioned inside the case 3 by causing the support protrusion 54 formed on the side support portion 51 of the support member 50 to face the inner surface of the side wall 3 d of the case 3. Further, the center of the upper leaf spring 30 in the plan view can coincide with the center of the case 3 by making the protrusion 34 projecting from the side facing portion 31a of the upper leaf spring 30 face the inner surface of the side wall portion 3d. Can be positioned.

図8に示すように、上部板ばね30に形成された突出部34と、ケース3の側面壁部3dの内面との隙間(i)は、支持部材50に形成された支持突部54と側面壁部3dの内面との隙間(ii)よりも狭くなっている。したがって、支持隆起部56によって支持部材50と上部板ばね30とが組み合わされた状態で、主に、突出部34と側面壁部3dとが対向しまたは当接することで、上部板ばね30の中心とケース3の天井部3aの中心との位置ずれを最小にできるように、上部板ばね30が位置決めされる。また、これに倣うようにして支持部材50も位置決めされる。   As shown in FIG. 8, the gap (i) between the protrusion 34 formed on the upper leaf spring 30 and the inner surface of the side wall 3 d of the case 3 is separated from the support protrusion 54 formed on the support member 50 and the side surface. It is narrower than the gap (ii) with the inner surface of the wall 3d. Therefore, in the state where the support member 50 and the upper leaf spring 30 are combined by the support ridge 56, the projecting portion 34 and the side wall portion 3d face each other or contact each other, so that the center of the upper leaf spring 30 is obtained. The upper leaf spring 30 is positioned so that the displacement between the center of the case 3 and the center of the ceiling 3a of the case 3 can be minimized. The support member 50 is also positioned so as to follow this.

上部板ばね30に設けられた突出部34は、上部板ばね30の側面対向部31aの両端部に設けられ、側面対向部31aの中央部に突出部34が設けられていない。また、支持部材50に設けられた支持突部54も、側部支持部51の両端部に設けられ、側部支持部51の中央部に支持突部54が設けられていない。したがって、図8に示すように、突出部34が存在していない部分で、上部板ばね30の側面対向部31aの外縁部31cと側面壁部3dの内面との間に隙間δ2が形成されている。また、支持突部54が存在していない部分で、支持部材50の側部支持部51の外辺部51cと側面壁部3dの内面との間に隙間δ3が形成されている。   The protrusions 34 provided on the upper leaf spring 30 are provided at both ends of the side facing portion 31a of the upper leaf spring 30, and the protrusion 34 is not provided at the center of the side facing portion 31a. Further, the support protrusions 54 provided on the support member 50 are also provided at both ends of the side support part 51, and the support protrusions 54 are not provided at the center part of the side support part 51. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 8, a gap δ <b> 2 is formed between the outer edge portion 31 c of the side facing portion 31 a of the upper leaf spring 30 and the inner surface of the side wall portion 3 d in the portion where the protruding portion 34 does not exist. Yes. Further, in the portion where the support protrusion 54 does not exist, a gap δ3 is formed between the outer side portion 51c of the side portion support portion 51 of the support member 50 and the inner surface of the side wall portion 3d.

上部板ばね30の側面対向部31aでは、少なくともその中央部に前記隙間δ2が形成され、支持部材50の側部支持部51でも、少なくとも中央部において前記δ3が形成されている。ケース3を形成するプレス加工では、角面壁部3eおよびその近傍に位置する側面壁部3dの両端部の寸法精度を比較的高くできるのに対し、側面壁部3dの中央部は比較的大きな公差を有し、平面度を出しにくい。一方で、上部板ばね30はエッチング加工で形成され、支持部材50は合成樹脂材料で射出成型されており、2つの部材は、共に寸法公差がきわめて小さく高精度に形成されている。そこで、突出部34と支持突部54を、ケース3の角面壁部3eに近い位置(側面壁部3dの両端部)に対向させまたは接触させ、側面対向部31aの中央部と側面壁部3dとの間に隙間δ2を形成し、側部支持部51の中央部と側面壁部3dとの間に隙間δ3を形成することで、側面壁部3dの中央部における平面度の公差の大小にかかわらず、上部板ばね30および支持部材50を、ケース3の内部で高精度に位置決めすることが可能である。   In the side facing portion 31a of the upper leaf spring 30, the gap δ2 is formed at least in the central portion thereof, and in the side portion supporting portion 51 of the support member 50, the δ3 is formed at least in the central portion. In the press working for forming the case 3, the dimensional accuracy of both end portions of the square wall portion 3e and the side wall portion 3d located in the vicinity thereof can be made relatively high, whereas the central portion of the side wall portion 3d has a relatively large tolerance. It is difficult to achieve flatness. On the other hand, the upper leaf spring 30 is formed by etching, and the support member 50 is injection-molded with a synthetic resin material. Both of the two members are formed with a very small dimensional tolerance and high accuracy. Therefore, the protrusion 34 and the support protrusion 54 are opposed or brought into contact with positions close to the corner wall 3e of the case 3 (both ends of the side wall 3d), and the central portion of the side facing portion 31a and the side wall 3d. And the gap δ3 is formed between the central portion of the side support portion 51 and the side wall portion 3d, so that the flatness tolerance at the central portion of the side wall portion 3d is increased or decreased. Regardless, the upper leaf spring 30 and the support member 50 can be positioned with high accuracy inside the case 3.

ケース3の天井部3aの内面と支持部材50は接着剤で固定されており、支持部材50と上部板ばね30も接着剤で固定されている。したがって、上部板ばね30は、少なくとも支持部材50を介してケース3の内部に固定されたものとなる。図9に示すように、天井部3aを重力が作用する下向き(Z1方向を下向き)にした状態で、角面対向部31bの両側の2か所に位置する突出部34の間の領域Wで、上部板ばね30の固定側支持部31のZ2側に向く面に、流動性を有する熱硬化性接着剤が供給される。好ましくは、図8に示すように、固定側支持部31の側面対向部31aの両端部(突出部34の外側)、または側面対向部31aと角面対向部31bとの境界部において、Paで示す塗布領域に接着剤が塗布される。塗布領域Paは、支持部材50に設けられたばね固定面55に接近した位置で、さらに好ましくは、支持部材50の側方に突出する支持突部54と重複する領域に設定される。なお、接着剤は、一部がケース3の内面と接するように塗布される。   The inner surface of the ceiling portion 3a of the case 3 and the support member 50 are fixed with an adhesive, and the support member 50 and the upper leaf spring 30 are also fixed with an adhesive. Accordingly, the upper leaf spring 30 is fixed inside the case 3 via at least the support member 50. As shown in FIG. 9, in a state W between the protrusions 34 located at two locations on both sides of the corner facing portion 31b in a state where the ceiling portion 3a is directed downward (where the Z1 direction is directed downward). The thermosetting adhesive having fluidity is supplied to the surface of the upper leaf spring 30 facing the Z2 side of the stationary support portion 31. Preferably, as shown in FIG. 8, at both ends of the side facing portion 31a (outside the protruding portion 34) of the fixed side support portion 31, or at the boundary between the side facing portion 31a and the corner facing portion 31b, Pa An adhesive is applied to the application area shown. The application area Pa is set at a position close to the spring fixing surface 55 provided on the support member 50, and more preferably, an area overlapping with the support protrusion 54 protruding to the side of the support member 50. The adhesive is applied so that a part thereof is in contact with the inner surface of the case 3.

塗布領域Paに塗布された接着剤は、領域Wにおいて、上部板ばね30の外縁部とケース3の内面との隙間δaに入り込み、ケース3の内面と支持部材50との間に接着剤が入り込む。さらに、接着剤は、支持部材50に形成された支持突部54に受け止められ、支持部材50のばね固定面55と、上部板ばね30の側面対向部31aとの間に、毛細管現象で浸透する。塗布領域Paに塗布された接着剤は、ケース3の内面と支持部材50との間、およびばね固定面55と側面対向部31aとの間、さらには前記隙間δa内に存在する。後に磁石をケース3内に固定するのと同じ加熱工程で接着剤が加熱され、接着剤が熱硬化させられる。   In the region W, the adhesive applied to the application region Pa enters the gap δa between the outer edge portion of the upper leaf spring 30 and the inner surface of the case 3, and the adhesive enters between the inner surface of the case 3 and the support member 50. . Further, the adhesive is received by the support protrusion 54 formed on the support member 50 and penetrates between the spring fixing surface 55 of the support member 50 and the side facing portion 31a of the upper leaf spring 30 by capillary action. . The adhesive applied to the application region Pa is present between the inner surface of the case 3 and the support member 50, between the spring fixing surface 55 and the side facing portion 31a, and further within the gap δa. The adhesive is heated in the same heating process as fixing the magnet in the case 3 later, and the adhesive is thermoset.

図8に示すように、上部板ばね30では、固定側支持部31の側面対向部31aから弾性腕部33が延び出ている。側面対向部31aから弾性腕部33が延び出ている部分、すなわち弾性腕部33の根元または側面対向部31aと弾性腕部33との境界部33aが位置している部分において、側面対向部31aが、ばね固定面55に接着剤で固定されている。図8では、接着剤で固定されている部分が破線のハッチングで示されている。弾性腕部33の根元または側面対向部31aと弾性腕部33との境界部33aが存在する部分で、側面対向部31aがばね固定面55に接着固定されているため、弾性腕部33は、前記境界部33aを支点として変形できるようになり、弾性腕部33の弾性変形により側面対向部31aに捩じり変形が生じるなどの問題が生じなくなる。   As shown in FIG. 8, in the upper leaf spring 30, the elastic arm portion 33 extends from the side facing portion 31 a of the fixed side support portion 31. In the portion where the elastic arm portion 33 extends from the side facing portion 31a, that is, the base of the elastic arm portion 33 or the portion where the boundary portion 33a between the side facing portion 31a and the elastic arm portion 33 is located, the side facing portion 31a. Is fixed to the spring fixing surface 55 with an adhesive. In FIG. 8, the portion fixed by the adhesive is indicated by broken-line hatching. Since the side facing portion 31a is bonded and fixed to the spring fixing surface 55 at the base of the elastic arm portion 33 or the boundary portion 33a between the side facing portion 31a and the elastic arm portion 33, the elastic arm portion 33 is The boundary portion 33a can be deformed as a fulcrum, and problems such as torsional deformation in the side facing portion 31a due to elastic deformation of the elastic arm portion 33 do not occur.

しかも、弾性腕部33は、そのほぼ全長にわたって、ばね固定面55に重ねられていないため、ばね固定面55と側面対向部31aとの間の接着剤が弾性腕部33に付着しづらくなり、弾性腕部33の弾性係数が接着剤の付着で変動するなどの問題が生じなくなる。   Moreover, since the elastic arm portion 33 is not overlapped with the spring fixing surface 55 over almost the entire length, the adhesive between the spring fixing surface 55 and the side facing portion 31a is difficult to adhere to the elastic arm portion 33, The problem that the elastic coefficient of the elastic arm portion 33 fluctuates due to adhesion of the adhesive does not occur.

図2と図6に示すように、レンズ駆動装置1には4個の磁石Mが設けられている。4個の磁石Mはそれぞれ独立して形成されている。それぞれの磁石Mは、光軸Oを中心とした半径方向の外側に向けられた外側面Maと、光軸Oに向く着磁面Mgを有している。外側面Maと着磁面Mgとの間に互いに傾斜して対向する接着面Mbが形成されている。それぞれの磁石Mは、Z1方向に向く平坦な上面Mcを有している。それぞれの磁石Mは、着磁面Mgと外側面Maとが互いに異なる極性となるように着磁されている。また、全ての磁石Mの着磁面Mgは同じ極性となるように着磁されている。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 6, the lens driving device 1 is provided with four magnets M. The four magnets M are formed independently. Each magnet M has an outer surface Ma directed outward in the radial direction around the optical axis O and a magnetized surface Mg facing the optical axis O. Between the outer side surface Ma and the magnetized surface Mg, an adhesive surface Mb that is inclined and opposed to each other is formed. Each magnet M has a flat upper surface Mc facing the Z1 direction. Each magnet M is magnetized such that the magnetized surface Mg and the outer surface Ma have different polarities. Further, the magnetized surfaces Mg of all the magnets M are magnetized so as to have the same polarity.

4個の磁石Mは、それぞれ、ケース3の内部で、角面壁部3eの内側に配置される。図9に示すように、ケース3の、角面壁部3eを挟んだ両側に位置する側面壁部3dの内面の塗布領域Pbに、流動性を有する熱硬化性の接着剤を塗布し、磁石Mの接着面Mbを90度の角度で対向する側面壁部3dの内面に磁気吸着させる。磁石Mとケース3との間に接着剤が介在した状態で、それぞれの磁石Mを、Z1方向へ移動させ、Z1方向に向く上面Mcを、支持部材50の角部支持部52に形成された磁石当接部57に当接させる。その結果、それぞれの磁石Mは、着磁面Mgが光軸Oに向けられた状態で、光軸O方向の同じ位置に固定されるように位置決めされる。   Each of the four magnets M is disposed inside the case 3 and inside the square wall portion 3e. As shown in FIG. 9, a thermosetting adhesive having fluidity is applied to the application region Pb on the inner surface of the side wall portion 3d located on both sides of the case 3 with the square wall portion 3e interposed therebetween, and the magnet M The adhesion surface Mb is magnetically attracted to the inner surface of the side wall portion 3d facing at an angle of 90 degrees. With the adhesive interposed between the magnet M and the case 3, each magnet M is moved in the Z1 direction, and the upper surface Mc facing the Z1 direction is formed on the corner support portion 52 of the support member 50. The magnet is brought into contact with the magnet contact portion 57. As a result, each magnet M is positioned so as to be fixed at the same position in the direction of the optical axis O in a state where the magnetized surface Mg is directed to the optical axis O.

ケース3の内部に支持部材50と上部板ばね30および磁石Mが組み込まれた状態で、加熱工程に移行する。図8に示す塗布領域Paに塗布されて、ケース3の内面と支持部材50との間に介在し、ばね固定面55と側面対向部31aとの間に介在し、さらに隙間δa内に介在している接着剤と、図9に示す塗布領域Pbに塗布されてケース3の内面と磁石Mとの間に介在する接着剤が、全て同じ加熱工程で同時に硬化させられる。   With the support member 50, the upper leaf spring 30, and the magnet M incorporated in the case 3, the process proceeds to the heating step. 8 is applied between the inner surface of the case 3 and the support member 50, is interposed between the spring fixing surface 55 and the side facing portion 31a, and is further interposed in the gap δa. 9 and the adhesive applied between the inner surface of the case 3 and the magnet M are simultaneously cured in the same heating process.

図5と図6に示すように、上部板ばね30の弾性腕部33の少なくとも一部が、磁石Mの上面Mcと重なっているため、ケース3の角部の内部のスペースを有効に使用できるようになる。しかも、支持部材50の角部支持部52に設けられた磁石当接部57は、上部板ばね30の弾性腕部33よりもZ2側に位置しているため、弾性腕部33の少なくとも一部と、磁石Mの上面Mcとが重なっていても、弾性腕部33のZ方向の変形動作の際に、弾性腕部33と磁石Mとが接触するのを避けることができる。すなわち、磁石Mと弾性腕部33の少なくとも一部は、互いに離れた状態で、光軸Oと平行な方向(Z1−Z2方向)において、対向したものとなっている。   As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, since at least a part of the elastic arm portion 33 of the upper leaf spring 30 overlaps the upper surface Mc of the magnet M, the space inside the corner portion of the case 3 can be used effectively. It becomes like this. Moreover, since the magnet contact portion 57 provided on the corner support portion 52 of the support member 50 is located on the Z2 side with respect to the elastic arm portion 33 of the upper leaf spring 30, at least a part of the elastic arm portion 33 is provided. Even when the upper surface Mc of the magnet M overlaps, it is possible to avoid contact between the elastic arm 33 and the magnet M during the deformation operation of the elastic arm 33 in the Z direction. That is, at least a part of the magnet M and the elastic arm portion 33 are opposed to each other in a direction (Z1-Z2 direction) parallel to the optical axis O in a state of being separated from each other.

ケース3に、支持部材50と上部板ばね30および磁石Mが組み込まれた後に、ケース3内に、図2に示す組立体70が組み付けられる。図3に組立体70の分解斜視図が示されている。   After the support member 50, the upper leaf spring 30 and the magnet M are assembled in the case 3, the assembly 70 shown in FIG. 2 is assembled in the case 3. An exploded perspective view of the assembly 70 is shown in FIG.

図3に示すように、支持基台40とその上に位置するレンズ保持部材10との間に、互いに分離された一対の下部板ばね20A,20Bが設けられている。Y1側に位置する下部板ばねを符号20Aで表し、Y2側に位置する下部板ばねを符号20Bで表している。下部板ばね20A,20Bのそれぞれは、固定側支持部21と、可動側支持部22、および固定側支持部21と可動側支持部22とを繋ぐ弾性腕部23とが、導電性を有する板ばね金属材料で一体に形成されている。例えば、下部板ばね20A,20Bは、ばね性のステンレス鋼板やリン青銅板などで形成されている。下部板ばね20A,20Bはエッチング加工で形成されている。下部板ばね20A,20Bは、上部板ばね30と同様に、レンズ駆動装置1が組み立てられた状態において、厚さ方向が光軸方向となるように配置される。   As shown in FIG. 3, a pair of lower leaf springs 20A and 20B separated from each other are provided between the support base 40 and the lens holding member 10 located thereon. The lower leaf spring located on the Y1 side is denoted by reference numeral 20A, and the lower leaf spring located on the Y2 side is denoted by reference numeral 20B. Each of the lower leaf springs 20A and 20B is a plate in which the fixed side support portion 21, the movable side support portion 22, and the elastic arm portion 23 that connects the fixed side support portion 21 and the movable side support portion 22 are conductive. It is integrally formed of a spring metal material. For example, the lower leaf springs 20A and 20B are formed of a springy stainless steel plate or phosphor bronze plate. The lower leaf springs 20A and 20B are formed by etching. Similarly to the upper leaf spring 30, the lower leaf springs 20A and 20B are arranged such that the thickness direction is the optical axis direction when the lens driving device 1 is assembled.

図3に示すように、Y1側に位置する下部板ばね20Aの固定側支持部21に、X2側に位置する取付け部21aとX1側に位置する取付け部21bとが形成されている。Y2側に位置する下部板ばね20Bの固定側支持部21も、X2側に位置する取付け部21aとX1側に位置する取付け部21bとが形成されている。下部板ばね20A,20Bは、それぞれX2側に位置する取付け部21aに取付け穴24aが形成され、X1側に位置する取付け部21bに取付け穴24bが形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 3, an attachment portion 21a located on the X2 side and an attachment portion 21b located on the X1 side are formed on the fixed side support portion 21 of the lower leaf spring 20A located on the Y1 side. The fixed side support portion 21 of the lower leaf spring 20B located on the Y2 side is also formed with an attachment portion 21a located on the X2 side and an attachment portion 21b located on the X1 side. The lower leaf springs 20A and 20B each have a mounting hole 24a formed in the mounting portion 21a located on the X2 side, and a mounting hole 24b formed in the mounting portion 21b located on the X1 side.

図2と図3に示すように、Y1側に位置する下部板ばね20AのX2側の取付け部21aの上側(Z1側)に、導電板25Aが重ねられ、Y2側に位置する下部板ばね20BのX2側の取付け部21aの上側(Z1側)に、導電板25Bが重ねられる。導電板25A,25Bは、導電性の金属板で形成されており、例えば、表面が金メッキされた圧延鋼板や、黄銅その他の銅合金の板材で形成されている。導電板25A,25Bは、X−Y平面と平行な支持板部26と、支持板部26から下方であるZ2側へ折り曲げられた接続端子27とを有している。支持板部26に穴部28が形成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the conductive plate 25A is overlaid on the upper side (Z1 side) of the X2 side mounting portion 21a of the lower leaf spring 20A located on the Y1 side, and the lower leaf spring 20B located on the Y2 side. The conductive plate 25B is superimposed on the upper side (Z1 side) of the attachment portion 21a on the X2 side. The conductive plates 25A and 25B are formed of a conductive metal plate, and are formed of, for example, a rolled steel plate whose surface is gold-plated, brass or another copper alloy plate. The conductive plates 25A and 25B have a support plate portion 26 parallel to the XY plane, and a connection terminal 27 bent from the support plate portion 26 to the lower side Z2. A hole 28 is formed in the support plate portion 26.

下部板ばね20Aの取付け部21aと導電板25Aの支持板部26とが位置決めされて重ねられた状態で、取付け部21aと支持板部26とが溶接される。この溶接はレーザスポット溶接によって行われる。Y2側の下部板ばね20Bの取付け部21aと、導電板25Bの支持板部26も同様にして溶接される。   With the mounting portion 21a of the lower leaf spring 20A and the support plate portion 26 of the conductive plate 25A positioned and overlapped, the mounting portion 21a and the support plate portion 26 are welded. This welding is performed by laser spot welding. The attachment portion 21a of the lower leaf spring 20B on the Y2 side and the support plate portion 26 of the conductive plate 25B are also welded in the same manner.

図3に示すように、支持基台40は、平面形状が四角形状であり、非磁性材料である合成樹脂材料で形成されている。支持基台40の4箇所の角部の上に、ばね固定面41A,41Bが形成されている。X2側に位置する2か所のばね固定面を符号41Aで表し、X1側に位置する2か所のばね固定面を符号41Bで表している。X2側に位置する2か所のばね固定面41Aに位置決め突起42aが一体に形成され、X1側に位置する2か所のばね固定面41Bに位置決め突起42bが一体に形成されている。位置決め突起42a,42bは、Z1方向に向けて突出している。位置決め突起42aと位置決め突起42bは、それぞれが一定の半径を有する円柱体である。   As shown in FIG. 3, the support base 40 has a quadrangular planar shape and is formed of a synthetic resin material that is a nonmagnetic material. On the four corners of the support base 40, spring fixing surfaces 41A and 41B are formed. Two spring fixing surfaces located on the X2 side are denoted by reference numeral 41A, and two spring fixing surfaces located on the X1 side are denoted by reference numeral 41B. Positioning protrusions 42a are integrally formed on the two spring fixing surfaces 41A located on the X2 side, and positioning protrusions 42b are integrally formed on the two spring fixing surfaces 41B located on the X1 side. The positioning protrusions 42a and 42b protrude in the Z1 direction. The positioning protrusions 42a and the positioning protrusions 42b are cylindrical bodies each having a constant radius.

図3に示すように、支持基台40には、X2側に形成されているばね固定面41Aに隣接する位置に貫通穴43が形成されている。貫通穴43は、支持基台40のX2側に向く側辺40cと、それぞれのばね固定面41Aとの間に形成されている。貫通穴43は、支持基台40を上下方向(Z1−Z2方向)に貫通して形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 3, the support base 40 has a through hole 43 at a position adjacent to the spring fixing surface 41A formed on the X2 side. The through hole 43 is formed between the side 40c facing the X2 side of the support base 40 and each spring fixing surface 41A. The through hole 43 is formed through the support base 40 in the vertical direction (Z1-Z2 direction).

下部板ばね20A,20BのX2側の取付け部21aに各導電板25A,25Bの支持板部26が重ねられて溶接された状態で、それぞれの取付け部21aに形成された取付け穴24aと、それぞれの支持板部26に形成された穴部28とに、支持基台40の2か所のばね固定面41Aに設けられた位置決め突起42aが挿通されて、それぞれの取付け部21aと支持板部26がばね固定面41Aの上に重ねられて位置決めされる。また、下部板ばね20A,20BのX1側の取付け部21bに形成されたそれぞれの取付け穴24bに、2か所のばね固定面41Bに設けられた位置決め突起42bが挿通されて、それぞれの取付け部21bが、ばね固定面41Bに設置されて位置決めされる。   In the state where the support plate portion 26 of each conductive plate 25A, 25B is overlapped and welded to the X2 side attachment portion 21a of the lower leaf springs 20A, 20B, the attachment holes 24a formed in the respective attachment portions 21a, respectively, The positioning projections 42a provided on the two spring fixing surfaces 41A of the support base 40 are inserted into the hole portions 28 formed in the support plate portion 26, so that the respective attachment portions 21a and the support plate portion 26 are inserted. Is positioned over the spring fixing surface 41A. Further, positioning protrusions 42b provided on the two spring fixing surfaces 41B are inserted into the respective mounting holes 24b formed in the X1 side mounting portions 21b of the lower leaf springs 20A and 20B, and the respective mounting portions are mounted. 21b is installed and positioned on the spring fixing surface 41B.

支持基台40に設けられたそれぞれの位置決め突起42a,42bに接着剤が塗布され、接着剤の熱硬化またはUV硬化により、支持基台40と、下部板ばね20A,20Bのそれぞれの取付け部21a,21bとが接着固定される。また、下部板ばね20A,20Bのそれぞれの取付け部21aと導電板25A,25Bも互いに接着される。なお、4か所の位置決め突起42a,42bの先部を加熱プレスし、位置決め突起42a,42bの先部に、かしめ変形部を形成して、支持基台40上に下部板ばね20A,20Bと導電板25A,25Bをかしめ固定してもよい。   Adhesive is applied to the positioning protrusions 42a and 42b provided on the support base 40, and the mounting portions 21a of the support base 40 and the lower leaf springs 20A and 20B are obtained by thermal curing or UV curing of the adhesive. , 21b are bonded and fixed. The attachment portions 21a of the lower leaf springs 20A and 20B and the conductive plates 25A and 25B are also bonded to each other. The tip portions of the four positioning projections 42a and 42b are hot-pressed to form caulking deformation portions at the tip portions of the positioning projections 42a and 42b, and the lower leaf springs 20A and 20B on the support base 40. The conductive plates 25A and 25B may be fixed by caulking.

導電板25A,25Bが支持基台40の上に固定されるときに、導電板25A,25Bと一体の接続端子27が、支持基台40に形成された貫通穴43の内部に差し込まれ、接続端子27のZ2側の先部が、支持基台40の下面よりもさらに下側に露出する。このときに、貫通穴43の内部に接着剤を充填することにより、支持基台40に導電板25A,25Bを強固に固定できるようになり、しかも、接着剤で貫通穴43を塞いで、支持基台40の下側から貫通穴43を通じてケース3の内部に液体などが浸入するのを防止しやすくなる。   When the conductive plates 25A and 25B are fixed on the support base 40, the connection terminals 27 integral with the conductive plates 25A and 25B are inserted into the through holes 43 formed in the support base 40, and connected. The tip of the terminal 27 on the Z2 side is exposed further below the lower surface of the support base 40. At this time, by filling the inside of the through-hole 43 with an adhesive, the conductive plates 25A and 25B can be firmly fixed to the support base 40, and the through-hole 43 is closed with an adhesive and supported. It becomes easy to prevent liquid or the like from entering the inside of the case 3 from the lower side of the base 40 through the through hole 43.

図3に示すように、支持基台40には中央部に開口部44が形成されている。また支持基台40のZ1方向に向く上面に、ストッパ部45a,45bが一体に形成されている。ストッパ部45aは、下部板ばね20A,20Bの固定側支持部21と可動側支持部22との間の空間29内に位置し、図5に示すように、ストッパ部45aの上面は、下部板ばね20A,20Bの固定側支持部21の上面とほぼ同一平面となるように一致している。ストッパ部45bは、2つの下部板ばね20A,20Bの間に位置しており、ストッパ部45bの上面も、下部板ばね20A,20Bの固定側支持部21の上面とほぼ同一平面に位置している。   As shown in FIG. 3, the support base 40 has an opening 44 at the center. Further, stopper portions 45a and 45b are integrally formed on the upper surface of the support base 40 facing the Z1 direction. The stopper portion 45a is located in the space 29 between the fixed side support portion 21 and the movable side support portion 22 of the lower leaf springs 20A and 20B. As shown in FIG. 5, the upper surface of the stopper portion 45a is the lower plate. The springs 20A and 20B coincide with each other so as to be substantially flush with the upper surface of the fixed-side support portion 21. The stopper portion 45b is located between the two lower leaf springs 20A and 20B, and the upper surface of the stopper portion 45b is also located substantially in the same plane as the upper surface of the fixed side support portion 21 of the lower leaf springs 20A and 20B. Yes.

図3に示すように、それぞれの下部板ばね20A,20Bの可動側支持部22には、X1側とX2側に、それぞれ取付け穴22aが形成されている。図4の底面図に示すように、レンズ保持部材10のZ2方向に向けられた下面では、X1側とX2側にばね固定面10bが設けられている。それぞれのばね固定面10bでは、Y1側にZ2方向へ突出する一対の突起10cが一体に形成され、Y2側にZ2方向に突出する一対の突起10dが一体に形成されている。Y1側の下部板ばね20Aの可動側支持部22の両端に形成された取付け穴22aを、突起10cに嵌合させ、それぞれの前記突起10cを熱かしめすることで、下部板ばね20Aの可動側支持部22が、レンズ保持部材10の下面の2か所のばね固定面10bに固定される。同様に、Y2側の下部板ばね20Bの両端に形成された取付け穴22aを、それぞれの前記突起10dに嵌合して熱かしめすることで、この下部板ばね20Bの可動側支持部22が2か所のばね固定面10bに固定される。   As shown in FIG. 3, attachment holes 22a are formed in the movable side support portions 22 of the lower leaf springs 20A and 20B on the X1 side and the X2 side, respectively. As shown in the bottom view of FIG. 4, on the lower surface of the lens holding member 10 facing in the Z2 direction, spring fixing surfaces 10b are provided on the X1 side and the X2 side. In each spring fixing surface 10b, a pair of protrusions 10c protruding in the Z2 direction are integrally formed on the Y1 side, and a pair of protrusions 10d protruding in the Z2 direction are integrally formed on the Y2 side. The mounting holes 22a formed at both ends of the movable side support portion 22 of the lower leaf spring 20A on the Y1 side are fitted to the protrusions 10c, and the protrusions 10c are heat caulked to move the movable side of the lower leaf spring 20A. The support portion 22 is fixed to the two spring fixing surfaces 10 b on the lower surface of the lens holding member 10. Similarly, the mounting holes 22a formed at both ends of the lower plate spring 20B on the Y2 side are fitted into the respective projections 10d and heat caulked so that the movable side support portion 22 of the lower plate spring 20B has two. It is fixed to the spring fixing surface 10b of the place.

下部板ばね20A,20Bは、支持基台40にほぼ同一平面となるように形成されたばね固定面41A,41Bに固定されて平面度が高く維持されているため、下部板ばね20A,20Bの可動側支持部22で支持されているレンズ保持部材10は、筒状部13の中心軸と一致する光軸Oの傾きを抑制でき、光軸Oのばね固定面41A,41Bに沿った平面(X−Y平面)に対する垂直度を高い精度に設定することができる。   Since the lower leaf springs 20A and 20B are fixed to spring fixing surfaces 41A and 41B formed so as to be substantially flush with the support base 40, and the flatness is maintained high, the lower leaf springs 20A and 20B are movable. The lens holding member 10 supported by the side support portion 22 can suppress the inclination of the optical axis O coinciding with the central axis of the cylindrical portion 13, and is a plane along the spring fixing surfaces 41A and 41B of the optical axis O (X The perpendicularity with respect to the (−Y plane) can be set with high accuracy.

図3に示すように、レンズ保持部材10の筒状部13の外側部には、Z2側にフランジ部11が形成され、Z1側に複数の規制突部12が形成されている。フランジ部11は、光軸Oを中心とする周回方向にほぼ連続して延びる鍔形状であってもよいし、周回方向に間欠的に形成されていてもよい。規制突部12は周回方向に間隔を空けて形成されている。フランジ部11と複数の規制突部12は、光軸方向(Z1−Z2方向)に対向している。   As shown in FIG. 3, a flange portion 11 is formed on the Z2 side and a plurality of regulating protrusions 12 are formed on the Z1 side on the outer side of the cylindrical portion 13 of the lens holding member 10. The flange portion 11 may have a bowl shape extending substantially continuously in the circumferential direction around the optical axis O, or may be formed intermittently in the circumferential direction. The restricting protrusions 12 are formed at intervals in the circumferential direction. The flange portion 11 and the plurality of regulating protrusions 12 face each other in the optical axis direction (Z1-Z2 direction).

図4の底面図に示すように、レンズ保持部材10のZ2方向に向く底面の2か所に、突起19a,19bが一体に形成されている。突起19a,19bはZ2方向に向けて突出している。Y1側に位置する突起19aは、コイル60を形成する導線の巻き始端61aを固定する巻き付け突起であり、Y2側に位置する突起19bは、導線の巻き終端61bを固定する巻き付け突起である。コイル60を形成するための導線は被覆導線であり、導電性の金属線である銅線と、銅線を被覆する絶縁性の被覆層とを有している。被覆層は銅線を被覆するポリウレタン樹脂などの絶縁層と、その表面のポリアミド樹脂などの融着層の二層構造である。   As shown in the bottom view of FIG. 4, projections 19a and 19b are integrally formed at two locations on the bottom surface of the lens holding member 10 facing the Z2 direction. The protrusions 19a and 19b protrude in the Z2 direction. The protrusion 19a located on the Y1 side is a winding protrusion for fixing the winding start end 61a of the conducting wire forming the coil 60, and the protrusion 19b located on the Y2 side is a winding protrusion for fixing the winding end 61b of the conducting wire. The conducting wire for forming the coil 60 is a coated conducting wire, and has a copper wire that is a conductive metal wire and an insulating coating layer that covers the copper wire. The covering layer has a two-layer structure of an insulating layer such as a polyurethane resin covering the copper wire and a fusion layer such as a polyamide resin on the surface thereof.

導線の巻き始端61aで被覆層が除去されて、巻き始端61aが、図4に示すY1側の突起19aに巻き付けられる。突起19aから延びる導線は、レンズ保持部材10の筒状部13の外側部で、フランジ部11と規制突部12との間に巻き付けられる。巻き付け工程で、熱風が与えられるなどして導線が加熱され、融着層の溶融によって絶縁層どうしが融着接合されてコイル60が形成される。コイル60を巻き終わった導線の巻き終端61bは、レンズ保持部材10の下面に引き出され、被覆層が除去されて、図4に示すY2側の突起19bに巻き付けられる。   The coating layer is removed at the winding start end 61a of the conducting wire, and the winding start end 61a is wound around the protrusion 19a on the Y1 side shown in FIG. The conducting wire extending from the protrusion 19 a is wound between the flange portion 11 and the restriction protrusion 12 on the outer side portion of the cylindrical portion 13 of the lens holding member 10. In the winding process, the conductive wire is heated by applying hot air or the like, and the insulating layers are fusion-bonded together by melting the fusion layer to form the coil 60. The winding end 61b of the conducting wire that has finished winding the coil 60 is drawn out to the lower surface of the lens holding member 10, the coating layer is removed, and the winding end 61b is wound around the Y2 projection 19b shown in FIG.

図4に示すように、レンズ保持部材10の下面のばね固定面10b,10bに、下部板ばね20A,20Bの可動側支持部22が固定されると、Y1側の突起19aに巻かれている導線の巻き始端61aが、Y1側の下部板ばね20Aの可動側支持部22に隣接し、巻き始端61aと可動側支持部22とが半田付けされる。Y2側の突起19bに巻かれている導線の巻き終端61bと、Y2側の下部板ばね20Bの可動側支持部22も互いに隣接した状態となって半田付けされる。その結果、一方の下部板ばね20Aが導線の巻き始端61aに導通し、他方の下部板ばね20Bが巻き終端61bに導通する。   As shown in FIG. 4, when the movable side support portion 22 of the lower leaf springs 20A and 20B is fixed to the spring fixing surfaces 10b and 10b on the lower surface of the lens holding member 10, it is wound around the protrusion 19a on the Y1 side. The winding start end 61a of the conducting wire is adjacent to the movable support 22 of the lower leaf spring 20A on the Y1 side, and the winding start 61a and the movable support 22 are soldered. The winding end 61b of the conducting wire wound around the Y2 side protrusion 19b and the movable side support portion 22 of the Y2 side lower leaf spring 20B are also soldered in a state adjacent to each other. As a result, one lower leaf spring 20A is conducted to the winding start end 61a of the conductive wire, and the other lower leaf spring 20B is conducted to the winding end 61b.

図3に示すように、Y1側の下部板ばね20Aの取付け部21aに導電板25Aが重ねられて接合され、Y2側の下部板ばね20Bの取付け部21aに導電板25Bが重ねられて接合されているため、導電板25Aの接続端子27は、Y1側の下部板ばね20Aを介して、コイル60の巻き始端61aに導通し、導電板25Bの接続端子27は、Y2側の下部板ばね20Bを介して。コイル60の巻き終端61bに導通している。   As shown in FIG. 3, the conductive plate 25A is overlapped and joined to the attachment portion 21a of the lower leaf spring 20A on the Y1 side, and the conductive plate 25B is overlapped and joined to the attachment portion 21a of the lower leaf spring 20B on the Y2 side. Therefore, the connection terminal 27 of the conductive plate 25A is electrically connected to the winding start end 61a of the coil 60 via the lower plate spring 20A on the Y1 side, and the connection terminal 27 of the conductive plate 25B is connected to the lower plate spring 20B on the Y2 side. Through. The coil 60 is electrically connected to the winding end 61b.

図2と図3に示すように、レンズ保持部材10の筒状部13のZ1方向に向く上面にばね固定面10aが設けられている。ケース3の内部に、支持部材50と上部板ばね30および磁石Mが固定された後に、コイル60が巻かれたレンズ保持部材10と下部板ばね20A,20Bと支持基台40とが組み付けられた組立体70が、ケース3の内部に下方から挿入される。レンズ保持部材10のばね固定面10aが、ケース3の内部で、上部板ばね30の可動側支持部32の下側に突き当てられ、ばね固定面10aと可動側支持部32とが接着剤で固定される。また、支持基台40とケース3も互いに固定される。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, a spring fixing surface 10 a is provided on the upper surface of the cylindrical portion 13 of the lens holding member 10 facing the Z1 direction. After the support member 50, the upper leaf spring 30, and the magnet M are fixed inside the case 3, the lens holding member 10, the lower leaf springs 20A and 20B, and the support base 40 around which the coil 60 is wound are assembled. The assembly 70 is inserted into the case 3 from below. The spring fixing surface 10a of the lens holding member 10 is abutted on the lower side of the movable side support portion 32 of the upper leaf spring 30 inside the case 3, and the spring fixing surface 10a and the movable side support portion 32 are made of an adhesive. Fixed. Further, the support base 40 and the case 3 are also fixed to each other.

図2と図3に示すように、レンズ保持部材10の外側部の規制突部12が存在していない部分で、レンズ保持部材10の筒状部13の外面と、コイル60との間に隙間(S)が形成される。隙間(S)は、レンズ保持部材10の外側部の4か所に形成されている。レンズ保持部材10がケース3の内部に収納されて、レンズ保持部材10の上端部と上部板ばね30の可動側支持部32とが固定されると、ケース3の開口部3bの周囲の4か所から下向きに折り曲げられた対向ヨーク部3cが、前記隙間(S)の内部に入り込む。よって、コイル60の外側に磁石Mの着磁面Mgが対向し、コイル60の内側に対向ヨーク部3cが対向する。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, there is a gap between the outer surface of the cylindrical portion 13 of the lens holding member 10 and the coil 60 at a portion where the regulating protrusion 12 on the outer side of the lens holding member 10 does not exist. (S) is formed. The gaps (S) are formed at four locations on the outer side of the lens holding member 10. When the lens holding member 10 is housed inside the case 3 and the upper end portion of the lens holding member 10 and the movable side support portion 32 of the upper leaf spring 30 are fixed, the four around the opening 3b of the case 3 are fixed. The opposing yoke portion 3c bent downward from the point enters the inside of the gap (S). Therefore, the magnetized surface Mg of the magnet M faces the outside of the coil 60, and the facing yoke portion 3 c faces the inside of the coil 60.

図3に示すように、下部板ばね20A,20Bに設けられた弾性腕部23は、細い湾曲形状すなわち蛇行形状に成形されており、図2に示すように、上部板ばね30に設けられた弾性腕部33も、細い湾曲形状すなわち蛇行形状に成形されている。レンズ保持部材10の下端と、支持基台40とが、下部板ばね20A,20Bを介して連結され、レンズ保持部材10の筒状部13の上端と、ケース3に固定された支持部材50とが上部板ばね30を介して連結される。下部板ばね20A,20Bの弾性腕部23と上部板ばね30の弾性腕部33の双方の弾性支持力によって、レンズ保持部材10が、ケース3の内部で、光軸方向であるZ1−Z2方向へ移動自在に支持される。   As shown in FIG. 3, the elastic arm portions 23 provided in the lower leaf springs 20A and 20B are formed in a thin curved shape, that is, a meandering shape, and are provided in the upper leaf spring 30 as shown in FIG. The elastic arm portion 33 is also formed into a thin curved shape, that is, a meandering shape. The lower end of the lens holding member 10 and the support base 40 are connected via lower leaf springs 20A and 20B, the upper end of the cylindrical portion 13 of the lens holding member 10, and the support member 50 fixed to the case 3. Are connected via the upper leaf spring 30. Due to the elastic supporting force of both the elastic arm portions 23 of the lower leaf springs 20A and 20B and the elastic arm portion 33 of the upper leaf spring 30, the lens holding member 10 is inside the case 3 in the Z1-Z2 direction that is the optical axis direction. It is supported to move freely.

次に、上記構造のレンズ駆動装置1およびこれを使用したカメラモジュールの動作を説明する。
図5に示すように、コイル60に駆動電流が与えられていないときは、下部板ばね20A,20Bと上部板ばね30とで、レンズ保持部材10がZ2方向へ付勢され、レンズ保持部材10のZ2方向に向く下面が、支持基台40のストッパ部45a,45bに当たった下降姿勢で安定している。
Next, operations of the lens driving device 1 having the above structure and a camera module using the lens driving device 1 will be described.
As shown in FIG. 5, when no driving current is applied to the coil 60, the lens holding member 10 is biased in the Z2 direction by the lower leaf springs 20 </ b> A and 20 </ b> B and the upper leaf spring 30. The lower surface facing in the Z2 direction is stable in a lowered posture that hits the stopper portions 45a and 45b of the support base 40.

支持基台40から突出する接続端子27,27に駆動電流が与えられると、駆動電流は、一対の下部板ばね20A,20Bを通じて、巻き始端61aと巻き終端61bとの間のコイル60に流れる。コイル60に流れる駆動電流と、磁石Mから発生する磁界とによる電磁力で、レンズ保持部材10が光軸方向(Z1方向)へ駆動される。このレンズ保持部材10の動作によって、レンズ保持部材10に保持されたレンズ体で撮像素子に結像される像の焦点が合わせられる。   When a drive current is applied to the connection terminals 27 and 27 protruding from the support base 40, the drive current flows through the pair of lower leaf springs 20A and 20B to the coil 60 between the winding start end 61a and the winding end 61b. The lens holding member 10 is driven in the optical axis direction (Z1 direction) by an electromagnetic force generated by a drive current flowing through the coil 60 and a magnetic field generated from the magnet M. By the operation of the lens holding member 10, the image formed on the imaging element is focused by the lens body held by the lens holding member 10.

次に、図7以降の図面を参照して、レンズ駆動装置1の製造方法を説明する。
図9に示すように、ケース3は天井部3aが設けられているZ1方向を重力に向く上下逆向きの姿勢とし、天井部3aの内側(Z2側)に支持部材50と上部板ばね30を設置する。支持部材50の角部支持部52に形成された支持隆起部56を、上部板ばね30の角面対向部31bと弾性腕部33との間に挿入することで、支持部材50と上部板ばね30とを互いに位置決めして組み合わせることができる。この設置工程(配置工程)において、支持部材50と上部板ばね30は、互いに組み合わせた状態でケース3の内部に設置してもよいし、支持部材50を先にケース3内に設置し、次に上部板ばね30をケース3内に設置してもよい。なお、ケース3内に設置された上部板ばね30は、側面対向部31aが支持部材50に形成されたばね固定面55に当接した状態で支持される。
Next, a method for manufacturing the lens driving device 1 will be described with reference to FIGS.
As shown in FIG. 9, the case 3 has a Z1 direction in which the ceiling portion 3a is provided in an upside down posture facing gravity, and the support member 50 and the upper leaf spring 30 are disposed on the inner side (Z2 side) of the ceiling portion 3a. Install. The support bulge 56 formed on the corner support 52 of the support member 50 is inserted between the corner facing portion 31b of the upper plate spring 30 and the elastic arm 33, so that the support member 50 and the upper plate spring are inserted. 30 can be positioned and combined with each other. In this installation process (arrangement process), the support member 50 and the upper leaf spring 30 may be installed inside the case 3 in a state of being combined with each other, or the support member 50 may be installed in the case 3 first, The upper leaf spring 30 may be installed in the case 3. The upper leaf spring 30 installed in the case 3 is supported in a state where the side facing portion 31 a is in contact with a spring fixing surface 55 formed on the support member 50.

上部板ばね30の側面対向部31aの両端部において、その外縁部31cから突出部34が突出しており、支持部材50の側部支持部51の両端部においても、その外辺部51cから支持突部54が突出している。突出部34と支持突部54を、ケース3の側面壁部3dの内面に対向させまたは接触させることで、支持部材50と上部板ばね30とをケース3のZ2側から見た平面視における中心に対して位置決めする。図8に示すように、上部板ばね30に設けられた突出部34と側面壁部3dの内面との隙間(i)が、支持部材50に設けられた支持突部54と側面壁部3dの内面との隙間(ii)よりも狭いため、主として突出部34と側面壁部3dの内面との対向により、上部板ばね30が位置決めされ、これに倣って支持部材50も位置決めされる。   At both end portions of the side facing portion 31a of the upper leaf spring 30, projecting portions 34 project from the outer edge portion 31c, and also at both end portions of the side support portion 51 of the support member 50, support projections from the outer side portion 51c. The part 54 protrudes. The protrusion 34 and the support protrusion 54 are opposed to or in contact with the inner surface of the side wall 3d of the case 3 so that the support member 50 and the upper leaf spring 30 are viewed from the Z2 side of the case 3 in the plan view. Position with respect to. As shown in FIG. 8, a gap (i) between the protrusion 34 provided on the upper leaf spring 30 and the inner surface of the side wall 3d is formed between the support protrusion 54 provided on the support member 50 and the side wall 3d. Since it is narrower than the gap (ii) with the inner surface, the upper leaf spring 30 is positioned mainly by facing the protrusion 34 and the inner surface of the side wall portion 3d, and the support member 50 is also positioned following this.

上部板ばね30の側面対向部31aの中央部では、その外縁部31cと側面壁部3dの内面との間に隙間δ2が形成され、支持部材50の側部支持部51の中央部で、その外辺部51cと側面壁部3dの内面との間に隙間δ3が形成されている。この隙間δ2,δ3で、ケース3の側面壁部3dの中央部における平面度の公差を吸収でき、側面壁部3dの中央部の平面度に公差があっても、上部板ばね30と支持部材50を、ケース3の角面壁部3eに近い側面壁部3dの両端部の内面を基準にして位置決めすることができる。   In the central portion of the side facing portion 31a of the upper leaf spring 30, a gap δ2 is formed between the outer edge portion 31c and the inner surface of the side wall portion 3d, and in the central portion of the side support portion 51 of the support member 50, A gap δ3 is formed between the outer side portion 51c and the inner surface of the side wall portion 3d. The gaps δ2 and δ3 can absorb the tolerance of flatness in the central portion of the side wall portion 3d of the case 3, and even if the flatness of the central portion of the side wall portion 3d has a tolerance, the upper leaf spring 30 and the support member 50 can be positioned with reference to the inner surfaces of both end portions of the side wall portion 3d close to the square wall portion 3e of the case 3.

次に、図8に示す塗布領域Paに流動性のある熱硬化性接着剤を塗布する。接着剤は、上部板ばね30の外縁部とケース3の内面との隙間δa内に入り、重力で流れ落ちて、支持部材50のケース当接部53と天井部3aとの間に入り込む。また、接着剤は、前記隙間δaを流れ落ち、毛細管現象で、支持部材50のばね固定面55と、上部板ばね30の側面対向部31aとの間に入り込む。また接着剤の一部は前記隙間δa内に残るようになる。   Next, a fluid thermosetting adhesive is applied to the application area Pa shown in FIG. The adhesive enters the gap δa between the outer edge of the upper leaf spring 30 and the inner surface of the case 3, flows down by gravity, and enters between the case contact portion 53 of the support member 50 and the ceiling portion 3a. In addition, the adhesive flows down the gap δa and enters between the spring fixing surface 55 of the support member 50 and the side facing portion 31a of the upper leaf spring 30 by capillary action. A part of the adhesive remains in the gap δa.

次に、図9に示すように、ケース3の側面壁部3dの内面、または側面壁部3dと角面壁部3eの境界付近の内面において、塗布領域Pbに流動性のある熱硬化性接着剤を塗布する。4個の磁石Mのそれぞれを、接着面Mbを側面壁部3dの内面に磁気吸着させることで、4か所の角面壁部3eに設置でき、接着面Mbとケース3の内面との間に接着剤が介在する。4個の磁石Mは,その上面Mcを、支持部材50の角部支持部52に形成された磁石当接部57に当接させてケース3内で位置決めする。なお、本実施の形態では、塗布領域Paに塗布する接着剤と、塗布領域Pbに塗布する接着剤とで同じものを使用しているが、異なる接着剤を用いることも可能である。   Next, as shown in FIG. 9, on the inner surface of the side wall 3d of the case 3 or the inner surface near the boundary between the side wall 3d and the corner wall 3e, the thermosetting adhesive having fluidity in the application region Pb. Apply. Each of the four magnets M can be installed on the four corner wall portions 3e by magnetically adhering the bonding surface Mb to the inner surface of the side wall portion 3d, and between the bonding surface Mb and the inner surface of the case 3 Adhesive is present. The four magnets M are positioned in the case 3 by bringing their upper surfaces Mc into contact with the magnet contact portions 57 formed on the corner support portions 52 of the support member 50. In the present embodiment, the same adhesive is used for the adhesive applied to the application area Pa and the adhesive applied to the application area Pb, but different adhesives can also be used.

その後に、加熱工程に移行し、ケース3と支持部材50との間、支持部材50のばね固定面55と上部板ばね30の側面対向部31aとの間、さらには隙間δa内に位置する接着剤、および磁石Mとケース3の内面との間に介在する接着剤を、全て同時に熱硬化させる。これにより、図6に示すように、ケース3の内部に、支持部材50と上部板ばね30の固定側支持部31、および4個の磁石Mが固定される。   Thereafter, the process proceeds to a heating step, where the bonding is located between the case 3 and the support member 50, between the spring fixing surface 55 of the support member 50 and the side facing portion 31a of the upper leaf spring 30, and further within the gap δa. The adhesive and the adhesive interposed between the magnet M and the inner surface of the case 3 are all thermally cured at the same time. Thereby, as shown in FIG. 6, the support member 50, the fixed side support portion 31 of the upper leaf spring 30, and the four magnets M are fixed inside the case 3.

なお、同じ接着剤の塗布工程(供給工程)で、ケース3と支持部材50との間、支持部材50のばね固定面55と上部板ばね30の側面対向部31aとの間、および隙間δa内、さらに磁石Mとケース3の内面との間に、接着剤を供給してもよい。例えば、図9に示す塗布領域Pbに流動性のある接着剤を多めに塗布しておく。ケース3の内面に磁石Mを磁気吸着させ、その磁石Mを天井部3aに向けて磁石当接部57に当接するまで摺動させる。このときの磁石Mの移動力で、塗布領域Pbに塗布した接着剤を、図8に示す領域Wにおいて、上部板ばね30とケース3の内面との隙間δaに流し落とし、接着剤を、ケース3と支持部材50との間、およびばね固定面55と上部板ばね30の側面対向部31aとの間に供給する。そして加熱工程へ移行する。なお、加熱工程の後に、ケース3の開放されたZ2側が重力の作用する方向を向くように、ケース3の姿勢を変えることが好ましい。   In the same adhesive application process (supply process), between the case 3 and the support member 50, between the spring fixing surface 55 of the support member 50 and the side facing portion 31a of the upper leaf spring 30, and in the gap δa. Further, an adhesive may be supplied between the magnet M and the inner surface of the case 3. For example, a large amount of fluid adhesive is applied to the application region Pb shown in FIG. The magnet M is magnetically attracted to the inner surface of the case 3, and the magnet M is slid toward the ceiling portion 3a until it abuts on the magnet abutting portion 57. With the moving force of the magnet M at this time, the adhesive applied to the application region Pb is poured into the gap δa between the upper leaf spring 30 and the inner surface of the case 3 in the region W shown in FIG. 3 and the support member 50, and between the spring fixing surface 55 and the side facing portion 31 a of the upper leaf spring 30. And it transfers to a heating process. In addition, it is preferable to change the attitude | position of the case 3 so that the open Z2 side of the case 3 may face the direction which gravity acts after a heating process.

次に、図2に示すように、支持基台40と、下部板ばね20A,20Bと、導電板25A,25Bと、レンズ保持部材10およびコイル60が組み合わされた組立体70を、支持部材50と上部板ばね30および磁石Mが固定されたケース3内に下側(Z2側)から挿入する。あるいは、組立体70にケース3を被せて、両者を組み合わせる。そして、レンズ保持部材10の上向きのばね固定面10aを上部板ばね30の可動側支持部32の下側に突き当てて、ばね固定面10aと可動側支持部32とを接着剤で固定する。また、支持基台40とケース3も接着剤によって互いに固定し、レンズ駆動装置1が完成する。   Next, as shown in FIG. 2, an assembly 70 in which the support base 40, the lower leaf springs 20 </ b> A and 20 </ b> B, the conductive plates 25 </ b> A and 25 </ b> B, the lens holding member 10, and the coil 60 are combined. And the upper leaf spring 30 and the magnet M are inserted into the case 3 from the lower side (Z2 side). Alternatively, the case 3 is put on the assembly 70 and the two are combined. Then, the upward spring fixing surface 10a of the lens holding member 10 is abutted on the lower side of the movable side support portion 32 of the upper leaf spring 30, and the spring fixing surface 10a and the movable side support portion 32 are fixed with an adhesive. The support base 40 and the case 3 are also fixed to each other with an adhesive, and the lens driving device 1 is completed.

なお、前記実施の形態は、図4に示すように、コイル60を構成する導線の巻き始端61aと巻き終端61bが、レンズ保持部材10の下面の突起19a,19bに巻き付けられ、この巻き付けられた部分と、下部板ばね20A,20Bとが半田付けされて導通されている。ただし、本発明は、コイル60から延びる導線の巻き始端61aと巻き終端61bとが、直接にそれぞれの下部板ばね20A,20Bに半田付けや導電性接着剤によって接続されている構造であってもよい。   In the embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4, the winding start end 61 a and winding end 61 b of the conductive wire constituting the coil 60 are wound around the protrusions 19 a and 19 b on the lower surface of the lens holding member 10. The portion and the lower leaf springs 20A and 20B are soldered to be conductive. However, the present invention has a structure in which the winding start end 61a and winding end 61b of the conductive wire extending from the coil 60 are directly connected to the lower leaf springs 20A and 20B by soldering or a conductive adhesive. Good.

1 レンズ駆動装置
3 ケース
3a 天井部
3b 開口部
3d 側面壁部
3e 角面壁部
10 レンズ保持部材
20A,20B 下部板ばね
21 固定側支持部
22 可動側支持部
23 弾性腕部
30 上部板ばね
31 固定側支持部
31a 側面対向部
31b 角面対向部
32 可動側支持部
33 弾性腕部
33a 境界部
34 突出部
40 支持基台
50 支持部材
51 側部支持部
52 角部支持部
53 ケース当接部
54 支持突部
55 ばね固定面
57 磁石当接部
60 コイル
M 磁石
O 光軸
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Lens drive device 3 Case 3a Ceiling part 3b Opening part 3d Side wall part 3e Square wall part 10 Lens holding member 20A, 20B Lower leaf | plate spring 21 Fixed side support part 22 Movable side support part 23 Elastic arm part 30 Upper leaf | plate spring 31 Fixation Side support portion 31a Side surface facing portion 31b Square surface facing portion 32 Movable side support portion 33 Elastic arm portion 33a Boundary portion 34 Projection portion 40 Support base 50 Support member 51 Side portion support portion 52 Corner portion support portion 53 Case contact portion 54 Support protrusion 55 Spring fixing surface 57 Magnet contact portion 60 Coil M Magnet O Optical axis

Claims (21)

支持基台と、前記支持基台を覆うケースと、少なくとも一部が前記ケースの内部に位置してレンズ体を搭載可能なレンズ保持部材と、前記レンズ保持部材を前記レンズ体の光軸方向へ移動自在に支持する板ばねと、前記レンズ保持部材に搭載されたコイルと、前記ケース内に設けられて前記コイルに対向する磁石と、を備え、
前記板ばねには、前記ケースの内部側に固定される固定側支持部と、前記レンズ保持部材に固定される可動側支持部と、前記固定側支持部と前記可動側支持部とを連結する弾性腕部とが、一体に形成されているレンズ駆動装置において、
前記板ばねの前記固定側支持部は、前記ケースの内面に沿う外縁部を有し、前記外縁部から前記ケースの内面に向けて突出する複数の突出部が、間隔を空けて設けられていることを特徴とするレンズ駆動装置。
A support base; a case that covers the support base; a lens holding member that can be mounted at least partially inside the case and capable of mounting a lens body; and the lens holding member in an optical axis direction of the lens body. A plate spring movably supported; a coil mounted on the lens holding member; and a magnet provided in the case and facing the coil.
The leaf spring connects a fixed side support portion fixed to the inside of the case, a movable side support portion fixed to the lens holding member, and the fixed side support portion and the movable side support portion. In the lens driving device in which the elastic arm portion is integrally formed,
The fixed side support portion of the leaf spring has an outer edge portion along the inner surface of the case, and a plurality of protruding portions protruding from the outer edge portion toward the inner surface of the case are provided at intervals. A lens driving device.
前記ケースは、平面視が矩形状で、4つの側面壁部と、角部に位置する角面壁部と、天井部と、前記天井部に形成された開口部とを有し、
前記板ばねの前記固定側支持部は、前記側面壁部に対向する側面対向部と、前記角面壁部に対向する角面対向部とを有しており、
それぞれの前記側面対向部の中央部を除く少なくとも2か所に、前記側面壁部の内面に対向する前記突出部が一体に形成されている請求項1記載のレンズ駆動装置。
The case has a rectangular shape in plan view, and includes four side wall portions, a square wall portion located at a corner portion, a ceiling portion, and an opening formed in the ceiling portion,
The fixed side support portion of the leaf spring includes a side surface facing portion that faces the side wall portion, and a corner surface facing portion that faces the corner wall portion,
2. The lens driving device according to claim 1, wherein the projecting portions facing the inner surface of the side wall portion are integrally formed in at least two places excluding the central portion of each of the side facing portions.
前記ケースの内部に、前記天井部に対向する支持部材が設けられ、前記支持部材の前記支持基台側に向くばね固定面に、前記固定側支持部が当接しており、前記ケースと前記支持部材との間、および前記支持部材と前記固定側支持部との間が、接着剤で固定されている請求項2記載のレンズ駆動装置。   A support member facing the ceiling portion is provided inside the case, and the fixed-side support portion is in contact with a spring fixing surface facing the support base side of the support member, and the case and the support The lens driving device according to claim 2, wherein the lens driving device is fixed with an adhesive between the member and between the support member and the fixed side support portion. 前記角面対向部の両側に位置する2か所の前記突出部の間で、前記固定側支持部の前記外縁部と前記ケースの内面との間に隙間が形成されており、前記隙間内に、前記接着剤の一部が存在している請求項3記載のレンズ駆動装置。   A gap is formed between the outer edge portion of the fixed-side support portion and the inner surface of the case between the two protruding portions located on both sides of the corner-facing portion. The lens driving device according to claim 3, wherein a part of the adhesive is present. 前記ばね固定面は、前記側面対向部の中央部を除く少なくとも2か所に対応するように、前記支持部材に設けられており、前記ばね固定面が設けられていない領域で、前記側面対向部と前記支持部材とが離れている請求項3または4記載のレンズ駆動装置。   The spring fixing surface is provided on the support member so as to correspond to at least two places excluding the central portion of the side facing portion, and the side facing portion is provided in a region where the spring fixing surface is not provided. The lens driving device according to claim 3, wherein the support member is separated from the lens driving device. 前記板ばねの前記弾性腕部は、前記側面対向部から延び出ており、前記弾性腕部が前記ばね固定面と重なることなく、前記側面対向部のうちの前記弾性腕部が延び出ている部分が前記ばね固定面に重ねられて接着されている請求項5記載のレンズ駆動装置。   The elastic arm portion of the leaf spring extends from the side facing portion, and the elastic arm portion of the side facing portion extends without the elastic arm portion overlapping the spring fixing surface. The lens driving device according to claim 5, wherein the portion is overlapped and bonded to the spring fixing surface. 前記支持部材には、前記板ばねの前記角面対向部と前記弾性腕部との間に位置して、前記板ばねよりも前記天井部から離れる側に位置する磁石当接部が形成されており、
前記磁石は、前記磁石当接部に当接して、前記ケースの内面に接着されている請求項3ないし6のいずれかに記載のレンズ駆動装置。
The support member is formed with a magnet abutting portion located between the angular surface facing portion of the leaf spring and the elastic arm portion and located on a side farther from the ceiling portion than the leaf spring. And
The lens driving device according to claim 3, wherein the magnet is bonded to the inner surface of the case in contact with the magnet contact portion.
前記磁石と前記弾性腕部は、互いに離れた状態で、前記光軸と平行な方向で対向している請求項7記載のレンズ駆動装置。   The lens driving device according to claim 7, wherein the magnet and the elastic arm are opposed to each other in a direction parallel to the optical axis in a state of being separated from each other. 前記支持部材は、前記側面壁部の内面に対向する側部支持部と、前記角面壁部の内面に対向する角部支持部とを有しており、前記磁石当接部が前記角部支持部に形成されている請求項7または8記載のレンズ駆動装置。   The support member includes a side support portion facing the inner surface of the side wall portion and a corner support portion facing the inner surface of the square wall portion, and the magnet contact portion supports the corner portion. The lens driving device according to claim 7, wherein the lens driving device is formed in the portion. 前記側部支持部の中央部を除く少なくとも2か所に、前記側面壁部の内面に対向する支持突部が設けられている請求項9記載のレンズ駆動装置。   The lens driving device according to claim 9, wherein support protrusions that are opposed to the inner surface of the side wall portion are provided in at least two places excluding the central portion of the side support portion. 前記請求項1ないし10のいずれかに記載のレンズ駆動装置と、前記レンズ駆動装置の前記レンズ保持部材に保持されたレンズ体と、前記レンズ体に対向する撮像素子と、を有することを特徴とするカメラモジュール。   A lens driving device according to any one of claims 1 to 10, a lens body held by the lens holding member of the lens driving device, and an imaging element facing the lens body. Camera module to do. 支持基台と、前記支持基台を覆うケースと、少なくとも一部が前記ケースの内部に位置してレンズ体を搭載可能なレンズ保持部材と、前記レンズ保持部材を前記レンズ体の光軸方向へ移動自在に支持する板ばねと、前記レンズ保持部材に搭載されたコイルと、前記ケース内に設けられて前記コイルに対向する磁石と、を備え、
前記板ばねには、前記ケースの内部側に固定される固定側支持部と、前記レンズ保持部材に固定される可動側支持部と、前記固定側支持部と前記可動側支持部とを連結する弾性腕部とが、一体に形成されているレンズ駆動装置の製造方法において、
前記板ばねは、前記固定側支持部の前記ケースの内面に沿う外縁部に、前記ケースの内面に向けて突出する複数の突出部が、間隔を空けて設けられたものであり、
前記ケースの内部に、支持部材と前記板ばねを配置するとともに、前記支持部材の前記支持基台側に向くばね固定面に、前記固定側支持部を当接させ、少なくとも前記突出部が形成されていない領域で、前記固定側支持部の前記外縁部と前記ケースの内面との間に接着剤を供給して、前記ケースと前記支持部材との間、および前記支持部材と前記固定側支持部との間を、接着剤で固定することを特徴とするレンズ駆動装置の製造方法。
A support base; a case that covers the support base; a lens holding member that can be mounted at least partially inside the case and capable of mounting a lens body; and the lens holding member in an optical axis direction of the lens body. A plate spring movably supported; a coil mounted on the lens holding member; and a magnet provided in the case and facing the coil.
The leaf spring connects a fixed side support portion fixed to the inside of the case, a movable side support portion fixed to the lens holding member, and the fixed side support portion and the movable side support portion. In the manufacturing method of the lens driving device in which the elastic arm portion is integrally formed,
The leaf spring is provided with a plurality of protruding portions protruding toward the inner surface of the case at an interval on the outer edge portion along the inner surface of the case of the fixed side support portion,
A support member and the leaf spring are arranged inside the case, and at least the protruding portion is formed by bringing the fixed-side support portion into contact with a spring fixing surface facing the support base side of the support member. The adhesive is supplied between the outer edge portion of the fixed side support portion and the inner surface of the case in a region that is not, and between the case and the support member and between the support member and the fixed side support portion A method for manufacturing a lens driving device, comprising: fixing a gap between the two with an adhesive.
前記ケースは、平面視が矩形状であり、4つの側面壁部と、角部に位置する角面壁部と、天井部と、前記天井部に形成された開口部とを有し、
前記板ばねの前記固定側支持部は、前記側面壁部に対向する側面対向部と、前記角面壁部に対向する角面対向部とを有しており、
それぞれの前記側面対向部の中央部を除く少なくとも2か所に、前記側面壁部の内面に対向する前記突出部が一体に形成されており、
前記天井部の内側に前記支持部材を固定する請求項12記載のレンズ駆動装置の製造方法。
The case has a rectangular shape in plan view, and includes four side wall portions, a square wall portion positioned at a corner portion, a ceiling portion, and an opening formed in the ceiling portion,
The fixed side support portion of the leaf spring includes a side surface facing portion that faces the side wall portion, and a corner surface facing portion that faces the corner wall portion,
The protrusions facing the inner surface of the side wall portion are integrally formed in at least two places excluding the central portion of each side surface facing portion,
The method for manufacturing a lens driving device according to claim 12, wherein the support member is fixed to the inside of the ceiling portion.
前記角面対向部の両側に位置する2か所の前記突出部の間で、前記固定側支持部の前記外縁部と前記ケースの内面との間に隙間を形成し、前記隙間内に、前記接着剤の一部を存在させる請求項13記載のレンズ駆動装置の製造方法。   A gap is formed between the outer edge portion of the fixed side support portion and the inner surface of the case between the two protruding portions located on both sides of the corner facing portion, and in the gap, The method for manufacturing a lens driving device according to claim 13, wherein a part of the adhesive is present. 前記ばね固定面は、前記側面対向部の中央部を除く少なくとも2か所に対応するように、前記支持部材に設けられており、前記ばね固定面が設けられていない領域で、前記側面対向部と前記支持部材とを離れさせる請求項13または14記載のレンズ駆動装置の製造方法。   The spring fixing surface is provided on the support member so as to correspond to at least two places excluding the central portion of the side facing portion, and the side facing portion is provided in a region where the spring fixing surface is not provided. The method for manufacturing a lens driving device according to claim 13 or 14, wherein the support member and the support member are separated from each other. 前記板ばねの前記弾性腕部は、前記側面対向部から延び出るように形成されており、前記弾性腕部を前記ばね固定面と重ねることなく、前記側面対向部のうちの前記弾性腕部が延び出ている部分を前記ばね固定面に重ねて接着する請求項15記載のレンズ駆動装置の製造方法。   The elastic arm portion of the leaf spring is formed so as to extend from the side facing portion, and the elastic arm portion of the side facing portion does not overlap the spring fixing surface. The method for manufacturing a lens driving device according to claim 15, wherein the extending portion is overlapped and adhered to the spring fixing surface. 前記支持部材には、前記板ばねの前記角面対向部と前記弾性腕部との間に位置して、前記板ばねよりも前記天井部から離れる側に位置する磁石当接部が形成されており、
前記磁石を、前記磁石当接部に当接させて、前記磁石と前記ケースの内面とを接着する請求項13ないし16のいずれかに記載のレンズ駆動装置の製造方法。
The support member is formed with a magnet abutting portion located between the angular surface facing portion of the leaf spring and the elastic arm portion and located on a side farther from the ceiling portion than the leaf spring. And
The method for manufacturing a lens driving device according to claim 13, wherein the magnet is brought into contact with the magnet contact portion to bond the magnet and the inner surface of the case.
前記ケースと前記支持部材との間および前記支持部材と前記固定側支持部との間を固定する接着剤と、前記磁石と前記ケースの内面とを固定する接着剤とを、同じ加熱工程で硬化させる請求項17記載のレンズ駆動装置の製造方法。   The adhesive that fixes between the case and the support member and between the support member and the fixed-side support portion and the adhesive that fixes the magnet and the inner surface of the case are cured in the same heating process. The method for manufacturing a lens driving device according to claim 17. 前記磁石と前記弾性腕部とを、互いに離れた状態で、前記光軸と平行な方向で対向させる請求項17または18記載のレンズ駆動装置の製造方法。   The method for manufacturing a lens driving device according to claim 17 or 18, wherein the magnet and the elastic arm portion are opposed to each other in a direction parallel to the optical axis in a state of being separated from each other. 前記支持部材は、前記側面壁部の内面に対向する側部支持部と、前記角面壁部の内面に対向する角部支持部とを有しており、前記磁石当接部が前記角部支持部に形成されている請求項17ないし19のいずれかに記載のレンズ駆動装置の製造方法。   The support member includes a side support portion facing the inner surface of the side wall portion and a corner support portion facing the inner surface of the square wall portion, and the magnet contact portion supports the corner portion. The method for manufacturing a lens driving device according to claim 17, wherein the lens driving device is formed in a portion. 前記側部支持部には、前記側面壁部の内面に対向する支持突部が、前記側部支持部の中央部を除く少なくとも2か所に設けられている請求項20記載のレンズ駆動装置の製造方法。   21. The lens driving device according to claim 20, wherein support protrusions facing the inner surface of the side wall portion are provided at at least two locations on the side support portion except for a central portion of the side support portion. Production method.
JP2017120154A 2017-06-20 2017-06-20 Lens drive device, camera module using the same, and manufacturing method of the same Pending JP2019003149A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019123902A1 (en) * 2017-12-19 2019-06-27 アルプスアルパイン株式会社 Lens driving device, camera module, and method for manufacturing lens driving device
WO2022099860A1 (en) * 2020-11-11 2022-05-19 诚瑞光学(深圳)有限公司 Lens driving apparatus

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019123902A1 (en) * 2017-12-19 2019-06-27 アルプスアルパイン株式会社 Lens driving device, camera module, and method for manufacturing lens driving device
WO2022099860A1 (en) * 2020-11-11 2022-05-19 诚瑞光学(深圳)有限公司 Lens driving apparatus

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