JP2018528797A - 運動選手が着用するプロテクターと連動して運動選手の状態を管理する選手管理装置、選手管理システム及びそれを用いた選手管理方法 - Google Patents
運動選手が着用するプロテクターと連動して運動選手の状態を管理する選手管理装置、選手管理システム及びそれを用いた選手管理方法 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
最大心拍数は、下記の数式1のように計算できる。
最大心拍数(Max HR)=220−年齢 …(1)
目標心拍数は、下記数式2のように計算できる。
目標心拍数=最大心拍数−65〜85% …(2)
1分当たりの消費カロリは、下記数式3または数式4のように計算できる。
1分当たりの消費カロリ(kcal/min)
= 0.00094×心拍数+0.1346×体質量−7.37418 …(3)
1分当たりの消費カロリ(kcal/min)
=METs×3.5(constant)×体重/200(constant)
…(4)
最大酸素摂取量は、下記数式5のように計算できる。
最大酸素摂取量(VO2max)[ml/kg/min]=Mets×3.5
…(5)
無酸素性閾値(AT)は、下記数式6のように計算できる。
無酸素性閾値=0.7(Max HR−Rest HR)+Rest HR
…(6)
ここで、Maz HRは最大心拍数を表し、Rest HRは運動開始後の最小心拍数を表す。
無酸素性閾値は、選手級が70以上、一般人が50〜60、虚弱者が50以下である。
有酸素性閾値(AeT)は、下記数式7のように計算できる。
有酸素性閾値(AeT)
=0.5(Max HR−Rest HR)+Rest HR …(7)
栄養処方における基礎代謝量の公式は、下記数式8を用いて算出される。
男性:66.47+(13.75×体重)+(5×身長)−(6.76×年齢)
女性:665.1+(9.56×体重)+(1.85×身長)−(4.68×年齢)
…(8)
Claims (19)
- 運動選手の生体情報及び選手の位置に応じた動作及び活動を感知するセンサを備えたプロテクターと連動して、前記運動選手の前兆症状及び負傷危険度を算出して前記運動選手の状態を管理するための運動選手管理装置であって、
前記プロテクターから前記生体情報を受信し、前記プロテクターに前記前兆症状及び前記負傷危険度を送信する通信部と、
前記前兆症状及び前記負傷危険度を算出して前記運動選手の状態を管理するためのプログラムを保存するメモリと、
前記通信部及び前記メモリと連動して前記プログラムの動作を実行するプロセッサと、を含み、
前記プログラムは、前記生体情報と予め保存された前記運動選手の生体回復能力データとを用いて前記運動選手の前兆症状及び前記負傷危険度を算出するコマンドを含む、
運動選手管理装置。 - 前記生体情報は、血流、心拍数、心電図、筋電図、体温、乳酸、汗、体外分泌、呼吸、酸素飽和度、水分、体内栄養素、靭帯の弾力性、神経反応、痛み情報、活動距離、活動時間、活動動作、及び運動選手の位置のうち少なくともいずれか1つ以上を含み、
前記プログラムは、前記生体情報の変化量と前記生体回復能力データとを用いて前記運動選手の負傷危険度を算出するコマンドを含む、
請求項1に記載の運動選手管理装置。 - 前記通信部は、前記プロテクターから、前記運動選手の活動距離、活動時間、活動動作、及び活動強度のうち少なくともいずれか1つ以上を含む運動選手の活動情報を受信し、
前記プログラムは、前記生体情報の変化量、前記運動選手の活動情報、及び前記生体回復能力データを用いて前記運動選手の負傷危険度を算出するコマンドを含む、
請求項1に記載の運動選手管理装置。 - 前記通信部は、外部端末から、湿度、温度、風量、風向、高度、硬度、地質、地盤、競技場の芝生、傾斜ボールリバウンド、垂直ボールリバウンド、ボール転動距離及び速度、芝生の大きさ、芝生の水分状態、ボールの位置、回転、強度、弾性力、圧力、重力加速度、ボールのスピン、選手とボールの速度、バウンド、直進、接地のうち少なくともいずれか1つ以上を含む競技場の環境情報を受信し、
前記プログラムは、前記生体情報、前記運動選手の生体回復能力データ、及び前記競技場の環境情報を総合して、前記運動選手の負傷危険度を算出するコマンドを含む、
請求項1に記載の運動選手管理装置。 - 前記通信部は、競技場内に位置する撮影部から競技映像を受信し、
前記プログラムは、
前記競技映像から、前記運動選手の活動距離、活動時間、活動動作、及び活動強度のうち少なくともいずれか1つ以上を含む運動選手の活動情報を算出し、
前記生体情報の変化量、前記運動選手の活動情報、及び前記生体回復能力データを用いて前記運動選手の負傷危険度を算出するコマンドを含む、
請求項1に記載の運動選手管理装置。 - 前記プロテクターは、
前記運動選手の生体情報を感知するためのセンサ部と、
前記生体情報を送信し、前記運動選手管理装置から前記負傷危険度を受信する通信部と、
前記前兆症状及び負傷危険度を通知するための危険信号通知部と、
を含む、
請求項1に記載の運動選手管理装置。 - 運動選手の生体情報を用いて前記運動選手の負傷危険度を算出する運動選手管理装置と連動して、前記運動選手に前記負傷危険度を通知するためのプロテクターであって、
前記運動選手の血圧情報を測定するための圧電センサと、血流情報を測定するための光センサと、心電図センサと、体温、乳酸、汗、体外分泌、呼吸、酸素飽和度、水分、情報を測定するための温度センサと、体内栄養素情報、水分量情報、筋肉情報、神経情報、靭帯情報、痛み情報のうち少なくともいずれか1つ以上の生体情報を感知するためのバイオセンサと、のうちの少なくともいずれか1つ以上を含むセンサ部と;
前記センサ部の感知した生体情報を前記運動選手管理装置に送信し、前記運動選手管理装置から前記負傷危険度を受信する通信部と;
前記負傷危険度を外部に通知するための表示部と、前記運動選手に通知するための振動部と、のうち少なくともいずれか1つ以上を含む危険信号通知部と;
を含むプロテクター。 - 前記センサ部は、アレイの形に配列された複数のセンサモジュールを含み、
前記プロテクターは、前記複数のセンサモジュールにより感知された各生体情報を収集してフィルタリングを行い、前記通信部を介して送信可能な形態の信号に変換する制御部をさらに含む、
請求項7に記載のプロテクター。 - 運動選手の生体情報を感知するセンサを備えたプロテクターと連動して、運動選手管理装置が前記運動選手の負傷危険度を算出して前記運動選手の状態を管理するための運動選手管理方法であって、
前記プロテクターから前記生体情報を受信するステップと、
予め保存された生体回復能力データ及び前記生体情報を用いて負傷危険度を算出するステップと、
前記負傷危険度を前記プロテクターに送信するステップと、
を含む、運動選手管理方法。 - 前記生体情報は、血流、心拍数、心電図、筋電図、体温、乳酸、汗、体外分泌、呼吸、酸素飽和度、水分、体内栄養素、靭帯の弾力性、神経反応、痛み情報のうち少なくともいずれか1つ以上を含む、
請求項9に記載の運動選手管理方法。 - 前記プロテクターから、前記運動選手の活動距離、活動時間、活動動作、及び活動強度のうち少なくともいずれか1つ以上を含む運動選手の活動情報を受信するステップをさらに含み、
前記負傷危険度を算出するステップでは、前記生体情報の変化量、前記運動選手の活動情報、及び前記生体回復能力データを用いて前記運動選手の負傷危険度を算出する、
請求項9に記載の運動選手管理方法。 - 外部端末から、競技場の湿度、温度、風量、風向、高度、地質、競技場の芝生の状態、前記運動選手の位置情報、ボールの位置及び動きのうち少なくともいずれか1つ以上を含む競技場の環境情報を受信するステップをさらに含み、
前記負傷危険度を算出するステップでは、前記生体情報、予め保存された前記運動選手の生体回復能力データ、及び前記競技場の環境情報を総合して、前記運動選手の負傷危険度を算出する、
請求項9に記載の運動選手管理方法。 - 競技場内に位置する撮影部から競技映像を受信するステップと、
前記映像から、前記運動選手の活動距離、活動時間、活動動作、及び活動強度のうち少なくともいずれか1つ以上を含む運動選手の活動情報を算出するステップと、
をさらに含み、
前記負傷危険度を算出するステップでは、前記生体情報の変化量、前記運動選手の活動情報、及び前記生体回復能力データを用いて前記運動選手の負傷危険度を算出する、
請求項9に記載の運動選手管理方法。 - 前記負傷危険度を、前記運動選手をモニタリングする監督または医療スタッフが保有している端末に送信するステップをさらに含む、
請求項9に記載の運動選手管理方法。 - 運動選手の着用するプロテクターと、前記運動選手の負傷危険度を算出する運動選手管理装置と、を含めて前記運動選手の状態を管理するための運動選手管理システムであって、
前記プロテクターは、
前記運動選手の身体に付着して前記運動選手の生体情報を感知するセンサを含み、
前記運動選手管理装置は、
前記運動選手の生体回復能力データを保存する生体回復能力データ保存部と、
前記プロテクターから前記運動選手の生体情報を受信する生体情報取得部と、
前記生体情報及び前記生体回復能力データを用いて選手の負傷危険度を抽出する負傷危険度抽出部と、
を含む、
運動管理システム。 - 前記運動選手管理装置は、少なくとも1つ以上の外部端末から、前記運動選手の身体的または精神的状態に影響を及ぼせる環境情報を受信する環境情報取得部をさらに含み、
前記負傷危険度抽出部は、前記生体情報、前記環境情報、及び前記生体回復能力データを用いて選手の負傷危険度を抽出する、
請求項15に記載の運動管理システム。 - 前記運動選手管理装置は、前記運動選手の活動時間、活動距離、及び活動量のうち少なくともいずれか1つを含む活動情報を取得する活動情報取得部をさらに含み、
前記負傷危険度抽出部は、前記生体情報、前記活動情報、前記環境情報、及び前記生体回復能力データを用いて選手の負傷危険度を抽出する、
請求項16に記載の運動管理システム。 - 前記活動情報取得部は、
前記センサから前記活動情報を取得したり、
競技場の内部または外部に配置されて前記運動選手の競技場面を撮影する撮影部から競技映像を受信し、受信した前記競技映像から運動選手の位置変化を感知して選手の活動情報を抽出したりする、
請求項17に記載の運動管理システム。 - 前記運動選手管理装置は、前記負傷危険度を、前記プロテクターに送信したり、前記運動選手をモニタリングする監督または医療スタッフが保有している端末に送信したりする通信モジュールをさらに含む、
請求項15に記載の運動管理システム。
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