JP2018198252A - Transformer and circuit structure - Google Patents

Transformer and circuit structure Download PDF

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JP2018198252A
JP2018198252A JP2017102099A JP2017102099A JP2018198252A JP 2018198252 A JP2018198252 A JP 2018198252A JP 2017102099 A JP2017102099 A JP 2017102099A JP 2017102099 A JP2017102099 A JP 2017102099A JP 2018198252 A JP2018198252 A JP 2018198252A
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coil
primary
power line
thin plate
transformer
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幸伯 山田
Kohaku Yamada
幸伯 山田
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Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd
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Abstract

To provide a transformer which is excellent in heat radiation performance and a circuit structure.SOLUTION: The transformer comprises: a primary coil part; a secondary coil part; and a magnetic core in which the first coil part and the second coil part are arranged. At least one of the primary coil part and the secondary coil part constitutes a power line part on which an electronic component is mounted, and includes a thin plate coil constituted of a part of a first conductive plate installed in a heat radiation member. The primary coil part and the secondary coil part include a laminated coil part in which at least one of the thin plate coil and an individual plate coil constituted of a second conductive plate independent of the first conductive plate and a pattern coil formed on a circuit board arranged on one surface of the first conductive plate are laminated.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、トランス、及び回路構成体に関する。   The present invention relates to a transformer and a circuit structure.

特許文献1は、車載電装品の通電や遮断などを実行する回路構成体を備える装置を開示する。この装置は、複数の基板と、これらの基板を収納するケースと、ヒートシンクとを備える。特許文献1は、上記基板として、プリント配線技術によって形成される導電路を備え、FET(Field effect transistor)やリレーが実装される印刷回路基板や、金属板にプレス成形を施してなり、FETなどが接続されるバスバモールド基板を開示する。バスバモールド基板によって、FETなどに電力を供給する。特許文献1は、更に、この装置に変圧器(トランス)を備えること、トランスに備えるコイルの端部と上記印刷回路基板とをC字状のバスバによって接続することを開示する。   Patent Document 1 discloses an apparatus including a circuit configuration body that performs energization or shut-off of an in-vehicle electrical component. This apparatus includes a plurality of substrates, a case for storing these substrates, and a heat sink. Patent Document 1 includes a conductive path formed by a printed wiring technique as the substrate, a printed circuit board on which a FET (Field Effect Transistor) and a relay are mounted, and a metal plate that is press-molded, such as an FET. A bus bar mold substrate is disclosed. Electric power is supplied to the FET or the like by the bus bar mold substrate. Patent Document 1 further discloses that this apparatus is provided with a transformer (transformer), and an end portion of a coil provided in the transformer and the printed circuit board are connected by a C-shaped bus bar.

特開2013−099062号公報JP2013-099062A

上述の回路構成体を備える装置などを構成する回路部品として、放熱性に優れるトランスが望まれている。   A transformer having excellent heat dissipation is desired as a circuit component that constitutes a device including the above-described circuit structure.

トランスの駆動時、コイルが発熱し得るため、コイルの熱を放散し易いことが望まれる。回路部品として利用されるトランスでは、FETなどの発熱し易い半導体素子が近くに配置されることからも、放熱性に優れることが望まれる。特許文献1は、トランスの放熱性をより高める構成について言及していない。   Since the coil can generate heat when the transformer is driven, it is desirable that the heat of the coil be easily dissipated. In a transformer used as a circuit component, it is desirable to have excellent heat dissipation because a semiconductor element that easily generates heat such as an FET is disposed nearby. Patent document 1 does not mention the structure which improves the heat dissipation of a transformer more.

そこで、放熱性に優れるトランス、及び回路構成体を提供することを目的の一つとする。   Then, it is set as one of the objectives to provide the transformer and circuit structure which are excellent in heat dissipation.

本開示のトランスは、
一次コイル部と、
二次コイル部と、
前記一次コイル部及び前記二次コイル部が配置される磁性コアとを備え、
前記一次コイル部及び前記二次コイル部の少なくとも一方は、
電子部品が実装される電力線路部を構成し、放熱部材に設置される第一の導電板の一部からなる薄板コイルを含み、
前記一次コイル部、又は前記二次コイル部は、
前記薄板コイル及び前記第一の導電板とは独立した第二の導電板からなる個別板コイルの少なくとも一方と、
前記第一の導電板の一面に配置される回路基板に形成されるパターンコイルとが積層された積層コイル部を含む。
The transformer of the present disclosure is
A primary coil section;
A secondary coil section;
A magnetic core on which the primary coil part and the secondary coil part are arranged,
At least one of the primary coil part and the secondary coil part is:
A power line portion on which electronic components are mounted is configured, and includes a thin coil formed of a part of a first conductive plate installed on a heat dissipation member,
The primary coil part or the secondary coil part is
At least one of the individual plate coils composed of a second conductive plate independent of the thin plate coil and the first conductive plate;
It includes a laminated coil portion in which a pattern coil formed on a circuit board disposed on one surface of the first conductive plate is laminated.

本開示の回路構成体は、
上記の本開示のトランスと、
前記電子部品と、
前記電子部品が実装され、前記第一の導電板における前記薄板コイル以外の部分からなる前記電力線路部と、
前記第一の導電板の一面に配置される前記回路基板と、
前記電力線路部が絶縁層を介して設置される前記放熱部材とを備える。
The circuit structure of the present disclosure is:
A transformer of the present disclosure as described above;
The electronic component;
The power line portion that is mounted with the electronic component and includes a portion other than the thin plate coil in the first conductive plate;
The circuit board disposed on one surface of the first conductive plate;
The power line section includes the heat radiating member installed via an insulating layer.

上記のトランス、及び上記の回路構成体は、放熱性に優れる。   Said transformer and said circuit structure are excellent in heat dissipation.

実施形態1のトランス及びその周辺を示す概略斜視図である。It is a schematic perspective view which shows the transformer of Embodiment 1 and its periphery. 実施形態1のトランスを備える回路構成体を模式的に示す断面図である。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a circuit configuration body including the transformer according to the first embodiment. 実施形態1のトランスの主要素を示す分解斜視図である。FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing main elements of the transformer of the first embodiment. 実施形態2のトランスを備える回路構成体を模式的に示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows typically a circuit structure provided with the transformer of Embodiment 2. 実施形態3のトランスを備える回路構成体を模式的に示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows typically a circuit structure provided with the transformer of Embodiment 3. 実施形態3のトランスに備える一次コイル部及び二次コイル部を示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which shows the primary coil part and secondary coil part with which the transformer of Embodiment 3 is provided.

[本発明の実施形態の説明]
最初に本発明の実施態様を列記して説明する。
(1)本発明の一形態に係るトランスは、
一次コイル部と、
二次コイル部と、
前記一次コイル部及び前記二次コイル部が配置される磁性コアとを備え、
前記一次コイル部及び前記二次コイル部の少なくとも一方は、
電子部品が実装される電力線路部を構成し、放熱部材に設置される第一の導電板の一部からなる薄板コイルを含み、
前記一次コイル部、又は前記二次コイル部は、
前記薄板コイル及び前記第一の導電板とは独立した第二の導電板からなる個別板コイルの少なくとも一方と、
前記第一の導電板の一面に配置される回路基板に形成されるパターンコイルとが積層された積層コイル部を含む。
「第一の導電板の一部からなる薄板コイル」とは、この導電板の一部に一体に成形されてなる一体コイルの他、第一の導電板とは独立した導電板であって同様な仕様(構成材料、厚さなど)の導電板からなり、半田や溶接などによって第一の導電板に直接接続されて、実質的に一体と見做せる接合コイルなどが挙げられる。
「第二の導電板からなる個別板コイル」とは、第一の導電板に直接接続されず間接的に接続されるものが挙げられる。間接的な接続には、第一の導電板と個別板コイルとの間に例えば、回路基板の導電路、リード線などといった導電部材が介在されることが挙げられる。個別板コイルを構成する第二の導電板は、第一の導電板とは同様な仕様のものの他、異なる仕様とすることができる。
[Description of Embodiment of the Present Invention]
First, embodiments of the present invention will be listed and described.
(1) A transformer according to an aspect of the present invention is
A primary coil section;
A secondary coil section;
A magnetic core on which the primary coil part and the secondary coil part are arranged,
At least one of the primary coil part and the secondary coil part is:
A power line portion on which electronic components are mounted is configured, and includes a thin coil formed of a part of a first conductive plate installed on a heat dissipation member,
The primary coil part or the secondary coil part is
At least one of the individual plate coils composed of a second conductive plate independent of the thin plate coil and the first conductive plate;
It includes a laminated coil portion in which a pattern coil formed on a circuit board disposed on one surface of the first conductive plate is laminated.
The “thin plate coil formed of a part of the first conductive plate” is a conductive plate independent of the first conductive plate, in addition to an integral coil formed integrally with a part of the conductive plate. For example, a joining coil that is made of a conductive plate of various specifications (constituent material, thickness, etc.) and that is directly connected to the first conductive plate by soldering or welding, etc., can be regarded as being substantially integrated.
Examples of the “individual plate coil made of the second conductive plate” include those that are not directly connected to the first conductive plate but are indirectly connected. For indirect connection, for example, a conductive member such as a conductive path of a circuit board or a lead wire is interposed between the first conductive plate and the individual plate coil. The second conductive plate constituting the individual plate coil may have a different specification in addition to the same specification as that of the first conductive plate.

上記のトランスは、一次コイル部及び二次コイル部のうち、少なくとも一方のコイルに薄板コイルを含むため、上述の特許文献1に記載のトランスのように、印刷回路基板やバスバモールド基板とは独立した巻線からなるコイル(以下、独立コイルと呼ぶことがある)を備える場合に比較して、放熱性に優れる。薄板コイルを構成する第一の導電板は、薄板コイル以外の部分を電力線路部とし、この電力線路部が放熱部材に設置されて、薄板コイルの熱を放熱部材に伝達して放散できるからである。   Since the above transformer includes a thin plate coil in at least one of the primary coil portion and the secondary coil portion, it is independent of the printed circuit board and the bus bar mold substrate as in the transformer described in Patent Document 1 described above. Compared with the case where a coil (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as an independent coil) comprising a wound winding is provided, the heat dissipation is excellent. The first conductive plate constituting the thin plate coil has a portion other than the thin plate coil as the power line portion, and this power line portion is installed in the heat radiating member, so that the heat of the thin plate coil can be transmitted to the heat radiating member and dissipated. is there.

更に、上記のトランスは、一次コイル部及び二次コイル部のうち、一方のコイルに積層コイル部を含むため、上記一方のコイルを積層コイル部ではなくパターンコイルのみとする場合や薄板コイルのみとする場合に比較して、以下に説明するようにターン数をより多くしても電気抵抗の増大を抑制しつつ、小型である。   Furthermore, since the above transformer includes a laminated coil part in one of the primary coil part and the secondary coil part, the one coil is not a laminated coil part but only a pattern coil or only a thin coil. Compared to the case, the increase in the electrical resistance is suppressed even when the number of turns is increased as described below, and the device is small.

例えば、上記一方のコイルをパターンコイルのみで形成する場合、パターンコイルの積層数は回路基板に形成される導電路の積層数に制限される。この場合にターン数をより多くするには、例えば、1層に設けるパターンコイルを細幅の渦巻きコイルとすることが考えられるが、細幅にすることで電気抵抗が増大する。上記一方のコイルを薄板コイルのみで形成する場合に電気抵抗の増大を抑制しつつターン数をより多くすると、ターン数に応じてコイル外径が大きくなり、トランスの大型化を招く。細幅の薄板コイルとすれば、電気抵抗の増大を招く。   For example, when the one coil is formed of only pattern coils, the number of pattern coils stacked is limited to the number of conductive paths stacked on the circuit board. In this case, in order to increase the number of turns, for example, the pattern coil provided in one layer may be a narrow spiral coil, but the electrical resistance increases by making the width narrow. If the number of turns is increased while suppressing an increase in electrical resistance when the one coil is formed of only a thin plate coil, the outer diameter of the coil increases in accordance with the number of turns, leading to an increase in size of the transformer. If a thin thin coil is used, the electrical resistance is increased.

これに対し、上記のトランスに備える積層コイル部は、薄板コイル又は個別板コイルとパターンコイルとの合計ターン数を有することができ、パターンコイルや薄板コイルを上述のように過度に細幅にすることなく、ターン数をより多くすることができながら、電気抵抗の増大を抑制できる。かつ、積層コイル部は、パターンコイルを含むため、ターン数をより多くしても積層コイル部の合計厚さを薄くし易い。そのため、上記一方のコイルを薄板コイルのみとする場合などに比較して、積層コイル部を小型なコイルとし易い。代表的には薄板コイルや個別板コイルをなす導電板の厚さに比較して、パターンコイルの厚さは非常に薄く、例えば導電板の厚さの1/2以下、更に1/3以下、1/4以下であり、上記合計厚さを薄くし易い。   On the other hand, the laminated coil portion provided in the transformer can have a total number of turns of the thin plate coil or the individual plate coil and the pattern coil, and the pattern coil and the thin plate coil are excessively narrow as described above. Without increasing the number of turns, the increase in electrical resistance can be suppressed. And since a laminated coil part contains a pattern coil, it is easy to make the total thickness of a laminated coil part thin even if it increases more turns. Therefore, it is easy to make the laminated coil portion a small coil as compared with the case where the one coil is only a thin plate coil. Typically, the thickness of the pattern coil is very thin compared to the thickness of the conductive plate forming a thin plate coil or individual plate coil, for example, 1/2 or less of the thickness of the conductive plate, and further 1/3 or less, It is 1/4 or less, and it is easy to reduce the total thickness.

その他、上記のトランスは、上記独立コイルを備える場合に比較して、独立コイルといった回路基板などとは独立した部品を不要にできて、製造コストも低減できる。   In addition, the above-described transformer can eliminate the need for parts independent of the circuit board such as the independent coil and the like, and can reduce the manufacturing cost as compared with the case where the independent coil is provided.

(2)上記のトランスの一形態として、
前記一次コイル部及び前記二次コイル部はそれぞれ、前記薄板コイルを含み、
前記一次コイル部は、前記薄板コイルを含む前記積層コイル部を備える形態が挙げられる。
上記形態では一次コイル部に含む薄板コイルをつくる導電板と、二次コイル部に含む薄板コイルをつくる導電板とは異なる電力線路部を構成する。これらの電力線路部を設置する放熱部材が共通である形態、又は別である形態とすることができる。
(2) As one form of the above transformer,
Each of the primary coil portion and the secondary coil portion includes the thin plate coil,
The said primary coil part is a form provided with the said laminated coil part containing the said thin plate coil.
In the said form, the electric power line part which comprises the electroconductive board which produces the thin plate coil contained in a primary coil part and the electroconductive board which produces the thin plate coil contained in a secondary coil part comprises. It can be set as the form which the heat radiating member which installs these electric power line parts is common, or another form.

上記形態は、一次コイル部及び二次コイル部の双方が薄板コイルを含むため、各薄板コイルの熱を各薄板コイルに連なる電力線路部から放熱部材に放散でき、放熱性に優れる。また、上記形態は、代表的には高圧側コイルとして利用される一次コイル部が積層コイル部を備えるため、一次コイル部のターン数を多くし易い上に、上述のように電気抵抗の増大を抑制できる。更に、上記形態における二次コイル部は代表的にはパターンコイルを備えておらず、実質的に薄板コイルのみからなるため、一次コイル部と二次コイル部との合計厚さを薄くできることから、上述のように小型にし易い。   Since both the primary coil part and the secondary coil part contain a thin-plate coil, the said form can dissipate the heat | fever of each thin-plate coil from the power line part connected to each thin-plate coil to a heat radiating member, and is excellent in heat dissipation. Moreover, since the primary coil part utilized as a high voltage | pressure side coil is equipped with a laminated coil part typically, the said form is easy to increase the number of turns of a primary coil part, and also increases an electrical resistance as mentioned above. Can be suppressed. Furthermore, since the secondary coil portion in the above embodiment typically does not include a pattern coil, and consists essentially of a thin plate coil, the total thickness of the primary coil portion and the secondary coil portion can be reduced. As described above, it is easy to reduce the size.

(3)上記(2)のトランスの一形態として、
前記一次コイル部と前記二次コイル部とは、前記磁性コアに同軸状に積層され、
前記一次コイル部に含む前記薄板コイルと前記二次コイル部に含む前記薄板コイルとは、積層方向の両端に位置する形態が挙げられる。
(3) As one form of the transformer of (2) above,
The primary coil portion and the secondary coil portion are laminated coaxially on the magnetic core,
The thin plate coil included in the primary coil portion and the thin plate coil included in the secondary coil portion may be positioned at both ends in the stacking direction.

上記形態は、一次コイル部と二次コイル部とに含む薄板コイルが積層方向の両端に位置するため放熱し易く、放熱性により優れる上に、両コイル部が同軸状に積層されるため、両コイル部による設置面積をより小さくし易い点から小型にし易い。   Since the thin coil included in the primary coil portion and the secondary coil portion is positioned at both ends in the stacking direction, the above form is easy to dissipate heat and is excellent in heat dissipation, and both the coil portions are stacked coaxially. From the point that the installation area by the coil part can be further reduced, it is easy to reduce the size.

(4)上記のトランスの一形態として、
前記積層コイル部は、前記薄板コイルと前記個別板コイルとを備え、前記薄板コイルと前記個別板コイルとによって前記パターンコイルを挟む形態が挙げられる。
(4) As one form of the above transformer,
The laminated coil section includes the thin plate coil and the individual plate coil, and the pattern coil is sandwiched between the thin plate coil and the individual plate coil.

上記形態は、積層コイル部のターン数をより多くできる。上述(3)のように一次コイル部と二次コイル部とが積層配置されていれば、ターン数がより多くても設置面積を小さくし易い点から小型にし易い。   The said form can increase more turns of a laminated coil part. If the primary coil portion and the secondary coil portion are arranged in a stacked manner as in (3) above, it is easy to reduce the size because the installation area can be easily reduced even if the number of turns is larger.

(5)本発明の一形態に係る回路構成体は、
上記(1)から(4)のいずれか一つに記載のトランスと、
前記電子部品と、
前記電子部品が実装され、前記第一の導電板における前記薄板コイル以外の部分からなる前記電力線路部と、
前記第一の導電板の一面に配置される前記回路基板と、
前記電力線路部が絶縁層を介して設置される前記放熱部材とを備える。
(5) A circuit structure according to an aspect of the present invention is:
The transformer according to any one of (1) to (4) above;
The electronic component;
The power line portion that is mounted with the electronic component and includes a portion other than the thin plate coil in the first conductive plate;
The circuit board disposed on one surface of the first conductive plate;
The power line section includes the heat radiating member installed via an insulating layer.

上記の回路構成体によれば、電力線路部に実装される電子部品、及び電力線路部を構成する導電板の一部からなる薄板コイルは電力線路部を介して放熱部材に放熱できる。そのため、上記の回路構成体は、上記電子部品が印刷回路基板にのみ実装される場合やトランスのコイルが放熱部材に設置されない場合などに比較して、放熱性に優れる。電力線路部を構成する導電板は、代表的には、銅や銅合金といった導電性及び熱伝導性に優れる金属からなることからも、上記の回路構成体は放熱性に優れる。特に電子部品がFETなどの駆動時に発熱し易い半導体素子などであっても、この半導体素子は、上述のように電力線路部を介して放熱部材に放熱できるため、放熱性に優れる。   According to said circuit structure, the thin plate coil which consists of a part of electrically-conductive board which comprises the electronic component mounted in a power line part and a power line part can radiate | emit heat to a heat radiating member via a power line part. For this reason, the circuit structure is excellent in heat dissipation as compared with the case where the electronic component is mounted only on the printed circuit board or the case where the coil of the transformer is not installed on the heat dissipation member. Since the conductive plate constituting the power line portion is typically made of a metal having excellent conductivity and thermal conductivity, such as copper or copper alloy, the above circuit structure is excellent in heat dissipation. In particular, even if the electronic component is a semiconductor element that easily generates heat when driving an FET or the like, the semiconductor element can dissipate heat to the heat dissipation member via the power line portion as described above, and thus has excellent heat dissipation.

また、上記の回路構成体は、上述のように一次コイル部及び二次コイル部のうち、一方のコイルに積層コイル部を含むため、上記一方のコイルをパターンコイルのみとする場合や薄板コイルのみとする場合に比較して、ターン数をより多くしても電気抵抗の増大を抑制しつつ、小型である。   In addition, since the above-described circuit structure includes a laminated coil portion in one coil of the primary coil portion and the secondary coil portion as described above, only the pattern coil or only the thin plate coil is included in the one coil. Compared to the case, the increase in electrical resistance is suppressed even if the number of turns is increased, and the size is reduced.

更に、放熱部材は、代表的には、アルミニウムやアルミニウム合金などの熱伝導性に優れる金属からなる。上記の回路構成体は、放熱部材及び電力線路部の双方が上述のように金属からなる場合でも両者間に絶縁層が介在するため、電気絶縁性にも優れる。   Furthermore, the heat radiating member is typically made of a metal having excellent thermal conductivity such as aluminum or an aluminum alloy. Even when both the heat dissipating member and the power line portion are made of metal as described above, the circuit structure is excellent in electrical insulation because an insulating layer is interposed between the both.

その他、上記の回路構成体は、上述のように独立コイルを備える場合に比較して、電力線路部や回路基板などとは独立した部品を不要にできて、製造コストも低減できる。   In addition, the circuit configuration body described above can eliminate the need for parts independent of the power line section, the circuit board, and the like, as compared with the case where the independent coil is provided as described above, and can reduce the manufacturing cost.

(6)上記の回路構成体の一例として、
前記放熱部材は、前記磁性コアの一部を収納する凹部を備える形態が挙げられる。
(6) As an example of the above circuit structure,
The said heat radiating member has a form provided with the recessed part which accommodates a part of said magnetic core.

上記形態は、上述の効果に加えて、放熱部材の凹部に収納された磁性コアの熱を放熱部材に伝達し易く、放熱性により優れる。また、上記形態は、放熱部材からの磁性コアの突出高さを低くし易い点から、より小型にし易い。   In addition to the above-described effects, the above form easily transfers the heat of the magnetic core housed in the recess of the heat dissipation member to the heat dissipation member, and is excellent in heat dissipation. Moreover, the said form is easy to make it more compact from the point which is easy to make low the protrusion height of the magnetic core from a heat radiating member.

[本発明の実施形態の詳細]
以下、図面を参照しつつ、本発明の実施形態を具体的に説明する。図中の同一符号は同一名称物を示す。図1,図2,図4,図5は、実施形態のトランス1の近傍を示す。図1では放熱部材8を省略している。図2,図4,図5は、実施形態のトランス1や実施形態の回路構成体10を構成要素の積層方向(同図の上下方向)に直交する平面で切断した断面図であり、構成要素の積層状態が分かり易い箇所を切断している。各構成要素は分かり易いように模式的に示し、その大きさ(厚さ、長さなど)は実際の大小関係とは異なることがある。
[Details of the embodiment of the present invention]
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. The same reference numerals in the figure indicate the same names. 1, FIG. 2, FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 show the vicinity of the transformer 1 of the embodiment. In FIG. 1, the heat radiating member 8 is omitted. 2, 4, and 5 are cross-sectional views of the transformer 1 of the embodiment and the circuit configuration body 10 of the embodiment cut along a plane orthogonal to the stacking direction of components (vertical direction in the figure). The part where the layered state of is easy to understand is cut. Each component is schematically shown for easy understanding, and its size (thickness, length, etc.) may differ from the actual magnitude relationship.

[実施形態]
(概要)
実施形態のトランス1は、電源ユニットなどの電気接続箱に備えられる回路部品に利用され、実施形態の回路構成体10の一部を構築する。このトランス1は、高圧側である一次コイル部2(図3なども参照)と、低圧側である二次コイル部3と、一次コイル部2及び二次コイル部3が配置される磁性コア4とを備える。ここでは磁性コア4がEI型コアであり(同)、一次コイル部2と二次コイル部3とが磁性コア4の中脚部40に同軸状に積層される場合を例示する。回路構成体10は、実施形態のトランス1と、電子部品6と、電子部品6が実装される電力線路部5と、電力線路部5を構成する導電板(第一の導電板)の一面に配置される回路基板7と、電力線路部5が絶縁層85(図2)を介して設置される放熱部材8(図2)とを備える。ここでは一次コイル部2側に一次側電力線路部52、電子部品62a〜62c、一次側回路基板72を備え、二次コイル部3側に二次側電力線路部53、電子部品63a〜63d、二次側回路基板73を備え、両電力線路部52,53で一つの放熱部材8を共用する場合を例示する(図2も参照)。
[Embodiment]
(Overview)
The transformer 1 of the embodiment is used for circuit components provided in an electrical connection box such as a power supply unit, and constructs a part of the circuit configuration body 10 of the embodiment. The transformer 1 includes a primary coil portion 2 on the high voltage side (see also FIG. 3 and the like), a secondary coil portion 3 on the low voltage side, and a magnetic core 4 on which the primary coil portion 2 and the secondary coil portion 3 are arranged. With. Here, the case where the magnetic core 4 is an EI type core (same as above), and the primary coil portion 2 and the secondary coil portion 3 are coaxially laminated on the middle leg portion 40 of the magnetic core 4 is illustrated. The circuit structure 10 is provided on one surface of the transformer 1, the electronic component 6, the power line unit 5 on which the electronic component 6 is mounted, and a conductive plate (first conductive plate) constituting the power line unit 5. The circuit board 7 to be disposed and the heat radiation member 8 (FIG. 2) on which the power line portion 5 is installed via the insulating layer 85 (FIG. 2) are provided. Here, the primary side power line part 52, the electronic components 62a to 62c, and the primary side circuit board 72 are provided on the primary coil part 2 side, and the secondary side power line part 53 and the electronic parts 63a to 63d are provided on the secondary coil part 3 side. The case where the secondary side circuit board 73 is provided and one power radiating member 8 is shared by both power line parts 52 and 53 is illustrated (refer also to FIG. 2).

実施形態のトランス1は、一次コイル部2及び二次コイル部3の少なくとも一方に、電力線路部5を構成する導電板(第一の導電板)の一部からなる薄板コイルを含む。図2,図5では一次コイル部2及び二次コイル部3の双方に薄板コイル21,31を備える場合を示す。図4では、一次コイル部2に薄板コイルを備えておらず、二次コイル部3に薄板コイル31を備える場合を示す。また、実施形態のトランス1は、一次コイル部2又は二次コイル部3に、薄板コイル21及び第一の導電板とは独立した第二の導電板からなる個別板コイル23(図5,図6)の少なくとも一方と、回路基板7に形成されるパターンコイル22とが積層された積層コイル部20を含む(図2など)。トランス1は、薄板コイル21,31が電力線路部5を介して放熱部材8に放熱できるため、放熱性に優れる。また、トランス1は、高圧側コイル及び低圧側コイルの一方のコイルに積層コイル部20を含むため、上記一方のコイルがパターンコイルのみからなる場合や薄板コイルのみからなる場合に比較してターン数を多くしても電気抵抗の増大を抑制しつつ、小型である。   The transformer 1 of the embodiment includes a thin plate coil formed of a part of a conductive plate (first conductive plate) constituting the power line unit 5 in at least one of the primary coil unit 2 and the secondary coil unit 3. 2 and 5 show a case where the thin coil 21 and 31 are provided in both the primary coil portion 2 and the secondary coil portion 3. FIG. 4 shows a case where the primary coil portion 2 is not provided with a thin plate coil, and the secondary coil portion 3 is provided with a thin plate coil 31. Moreover, the transformer 1 of the embodiment includes an individual plate coil 23 formed of a second conductive plate independent of the thin plate coil 21 and the first conductive plate in the primary coil portion 2 or the secondary coil portion 3 (FIGS. 5 and 5). 6) and a laminated coil portion 20 in which the pattern coil 22 formed on the circuit board 7 is laminated (FIG. 2 and the like). The transformer 1 is excellent in heat dissipation since the thin plate coils 21 and 31 can radiate heat to the heat radiating member 8 via the power line portion 5. In addition, since the transformer 1 includes the laminated coil portion 20 in one of the high-voltage side coil and the low-voltage side coil, the number of turns compared to the case where the one coil consists of only a pattern coil or only a thin plate coil. Even if it increases, it is small, suppressing the increase in electrical resistance.

実施形態のトランス1のより具体的な構成として、例えば以下が挙げられる。
図2に示す実施形態1のトランス1Aでは、一次コイル部2及び二次コイル部3はそれぞれ薄板コイル21,31を含み、一次コイル部2は薄板コイル21を含む積層コイル部20Aを備える。この例のトランス1Aは、一次コイル部2と二次コイル部3とが磁性コア4の中脚部40に同軸状に積層され、一次コイル部2に含む薄板コイル21と二次コイル部3に含む薄板コイル31とが積層方向の両端に位置する。実施形態1の回路構成体10Aは、このトランス1Aを備え、一次コイル部2の薄板コイル21が放熱部材8側に配置される。
As a more specific configuration of the transformer 1 of the embodiment, for example, the following may be mentioned.
In the transformer 1 </ b> A of the first embodiment shown in FIG. 2, the primary coil unit 2 and the secondary coil unit 3 include thin plate coils 21 and 31, respectively, and the primary coil unit 2 includes a laminated coil unit 20 </ b> A including the thin plate coil 21. In the transformer 1A of this example, the primary coil part 2 and the secondary coil part 3 are coaxially stacked on the middle leg part 40 of the magnetic core 4, and the thin coil 21 and the secondary coil part 3 included in the primary coil part 2 The thin coil 31 to be included is located at both ends in the stacking direction. The circuit configuration body 10A of the first embodiment includes the transformer 1A, and the thin coil 21 of the primary coil portion 2 is disposed on the heat radiating member 8 side.

図4に示す実施形態2のトランス1Bでは、一次コイル部2は薄板コイルを備えておらず、個別板コイル23を含む積層コイル部20Bを備え、二次コイル部3は薄板コイル31を備える。実施形態2の回路構成体10Bは、このトランス1Bを備え、二次コイル部3の薄板コイル31が放熱部材8側に配置される。   In the transformer 1B of Embodiment 2 shown in FIG. 4, the primary coil unit 2 does not include a thin plate coil, includes a laminated coil unit 20B including an individual plate coil 23, and the secondary coil unit 3 includes a thin plate coil 31. The circuit configuration body 10B of the second embodiment includes the transformer 1B, and the thin coil 31 of the secondary coil unit 3 is disposed on the heat radiating member 8 side.

図5に示す実施形態3のトランス1Cでは、一次コイル部2及び二次コイル部3はそれぞれ薄板コイル21,31を含み、一次コイル部2は積層コイル部20Cを備える。積層コイル部20Cは、薄板コイル21と個別板コイル23とを備え、薄板コイル21と個別板コイル23とによってパターンコイル22を挟む。実施形態3の回路構成体10Cは、このトランス1Cを備える。   In the transformer 1C of Embodiment 3 shown in FIG. 5, the primary coil part 2 and the secondary coil part 3 include thin plate coils 21 and 31, respectively, and the primary coil part 2 includes a laminated coil part 20C. The laminated coil portion 20 </ b> C includes a thin plate coil 21 and an individual plate coil 23, and sandwiches the pattern coil 22 between the thin plate coil 21 and the individual plate coil 23. The circuit configuration body 10C of the third embodiment includes the transformer 1C.

以下、図1から図3を主に参照して、実施形態の回路構成体10の各構成要素を説明し、次に実施形態のトランス1を詳細に説明する。   Hereinafter, with reference mainly to FIGS. 1 to 3, each component of the circuit configuration body 10 of the embodiment will be described, and then the transformer 1 of the embodiment will be described in detail.

[実施形態1]
(回路構成体)
《電子部品》
電子部品6は、回路構成体10の用途に応じて備えられるものであり、半導体素子、例えば半導体リレー、FETやトランジスタといったスイッチング素子など、その他、コンデンサ(C)、変流器(CT)などが挙げられる。電子部品6は、市販品など、公知のものが利用できる。特に、大電流パワー回路の電源ユニット用途などでは、FETなどを好適に利用できる。この例の電子部品62a〜62c、63a〜63dはいずれもFETなどの半導体素子である。
[Embodiment 1]
(Circuit structure)
《Electronic parts》
The electronic component 6 is provided according to the application of the circuit component 10, and includes a semiconductor element such as a semiconductor relay, a switching element such as an FET or a transistor, a capacitor (C), a current transformer (CT), and the like. Can be mentioned. As the electronic component 6, a known product such as a commercially available product can be used. In particular, an FET or the like can be suitably used in a power supply unit application of a large current power circuit. The electronic components 62a to 62c and 63a to 63d in this example are all semiconductor elements such as FETs.

《電力線路部》
電力線路部5は、電子部品6が実装されて、電子部品6に電力を供給する回路部品である。この用途から、電力線路部5は、導電性に優れる材料、代表的には銅や銅合金といった金属からなる導電板を所定の形状に成形されてなる板状部材である。電力線路部5は、例えば素材となる上述の金属からなる平板(以下、素材板と呼ぶことがある)をプレス成形などによって所定の形状に打ち抜いたり、折り曲げたりなどして成形される。電力線路部5の製造方法については、特許文献1など、公知の方法を参照できる。実施形態のトランス1及び回路構成体10では、この導電板の一部を薄板コイル21などとし、薄板コイル21以外の部分を電力線路部5とし、少なくとも電力線路部5の形成領域は放熱部材8に設置される。
<Power line section>
The power line unit 5 is a circuit component on which the electronic component 6 is mounted and supplies power to the electronic component 6. From this application, the power line portion 5 is a plate-like member formed by molding a conductive plate made of a material having excellent conductivity, typically a metal such as copper or copper alloy, into a predetermined shape. The power line portion 5 is formed, for example, by stamping or bending a flat plate made of the above-mentioned metal as a material (hereinafter also referred to as a material plate) into a predetermined shape by press molding or the like. A known method such as Patent Document 1 can be referred to for the method of manufacturing the power line portion 5. In the transformer 1 and the circuit structure 10 of the embodiment, a part of the conductive plate is a thin plate coil 21 and the like, and a part other than the thin plate coil 21 is a power line portion 5, and at least a region where the power line portion 5 is formed is a heat radiating member 8. Installed.

電力線路部5は、上述のように金属からなることで放熱性にも優れる。特に、銅や銅合金は熱伝導率が高く、放熱性により優れる。そのため、銅などからなる電力線路部5は、実装される電子部品6、特にFETなどの駆動時に発熱し易い半導体素子などから放熱部材8への放熱経路として機能する。このような電力線路部5を備える回路構成体10は放熱性に優れる。   The power line part 5 is excellent in heat dissipation by being made of metal as described above. In particular, copper and copper alloys have high thermal conductivity and are excellent in heat dissipation. For this reason, the power line portion 5 made of copper or the like functions as a heat dissipation path from the mounted electronic component 6, particularly a semiconductor element that easily generates heat when driving an FET or the like, to the heat dissipation member 8. The circuit structure 10 provided with such a power line part 5 is excellent in heat dissipation.

電力線路部5及び薄板コイル21,31を構成する導電板の厚さは、例えば、0.3mm以上2.0mm以下が挙げられる。上記厚さが0.3mm以上であれば、薄板コイル21,31の断面積を大きく確保し易く、電気抵抗を低減し易い。電気抵抗の低減などの観点から、上記厚さは0.4mm以上、更に0.5mm以上とすることができる。上記厚さが2.0mm以下であれば、薄板コイル21,31を薄くできる。上記厚さが1.9mm以下、更に1.8mm以下、1.5mm以下、1.2mm以下、1.0mm以下であると、薄板コイル21,31をより薄型にでき、より小型なトランス1とし易い。   As for the thickness of the electrically conductive board which comprises the power line part 5 and the thin-plate coils 21 and 31, 0.3 mm or more and 2.0 mm or less are mentioned, for example. If the said thickness is 0.3 mm or more, it will be easy to ensure large cross-sectional area of the thin-plate coils 21 and 31, and it will be easy to reduce an electrical resistance. From the viewpoint of reducing electrical resistance, the thickness can be set to 0.4 mm or more, and further to 0.5 mm or more. If the said thickness is 2.0 mm or less, the thin coil 21 and 31 can be made thin. When the thickness is 1.9 mm or less, further 1.8 mm or less, 1.5 mm or less, 1.2 mm or less, or 1.0 mm or less, the thin coils 21 and 31 can be made thinner, and the transformer 1 can be made smaller. easy.

《回路基板》
回路基板7は、代表的には、信号回路、パワー回路の一部、電流や電圧の検知回路などの所定の回路を構成し、銅などからなる箔状の導電路を少なくとも一層備える印刷回路基板(PCB)が挙げられる。この例の一次側回路基板72は、絶縁基板724と、絶縁基板724の表裏面(図2では上下面)にそれぞれ形成される二層の導電路720(図2では上面に形成されたもののみ示す)と、各導電路720を覆って保護する絶縁膜722,722とを備える。二次側回路基板73の基本的構成は一次側回路基板72と同様であり、絶縁基板734と、二層の導電路730(同)と、二層の絶縁膜732,732とを備える。導電路は、公知の印刷配線技術によって形成できる。導電路の厚さは例えば20μm以上200μm以下程度、更に50μm以上200μm以下程度が挙げられる。回路基板7の全体厚さは、300μm以上1000μm以下程度であると、回路基板7と電力線路部5をなす導電板との高低差が小さく、半田付けなどが行い易い。回路基板7の基本的構成は、公知の構成を参照できる。
<Circuit board>
The circuit board 7 typically constitutes a predetermined circuit such as a signal circuit, a part of a power circuit, a current or voltage detection circuit, and is provided with at least one foil-like conductive path made of copper or the like. (PCB). The primary circuit board 72 in this example is an insulating substrate 724 and two-layer conductive paths 720 formed on the front and back surfaces (upper and lower surfaces in FIG. 2) of the insulating substrate 724 (only those formed on the upper surface in FIG. 2). And insulating films 722 and 722 that cover and protect each conductive path 720. The basic configuration of the secondary circuit board 73 is the same as that of the primary circuit board 72, and includes an insulating substrate 734, two layers of conductive paths 730 (same as above), and two layers of insulating films 732 and 732. The conductive path can be formed by a known printed wiring technique. The thickness of the conductive path is, for example, about 20 μm to 200 μm, and further about 50 μm to 200 μm. When the total thickness of the circuit board 7 is about 300 μm or more and 1000 μm or less, the difference in height between the circuit board 7 and the conductive plate forming the power line portion 5 is small, and soldering or the like is easily performed. A known configuration can be referred to for the basic configuration of the circuit board 7.

回路構成体10において電力線路部5と回路基板7とは、代表的には積層配置され、接着層55で接合される。接着層55の構成材料には、適宜な接着剤が利用できる。特に、絶縁性に優れるものであると、絶縁膜722,732のみを備える場合に比較して、電力線路部5と回路基板7の導電路720,730との絶縁性を高められる。   In the circuit structure 10, the power line unit 5 and the circuit board 7 are typically stacked and bonded by an adhesive layer 55. As a constituent material of the adhesive layer 55, an appropriate adhesive can be used. In particular, if the insulating layer is excellent, the insulating property between the power line portion 5 and the conductive paths 720 and 730 of the circuit board 7 can be improved as compared with the case where only the insulating films 722 and 732 are provided.

なお、電子部品6がFETなどの半導体素子であり、ドレイン端子D、ソース端子S、ゲート端子Gなどの複数の端子を備える場合、ドレイン端子D及びソース端子Sを電力線路部5に実装し、ゲート端子Gを回路基板7の導電路720,730に半田などを介して電気的に接続することがある。上述の「電子部品6を電力線路部5に実装する」とは、図2に示すように電子部品6のパッケージを電力線路部5に載置すると共に、電子部品6と電力線路部5とを電気的に接続することを意味する。ここでは、電子部品6に備える複数の端子のうち、一部の端子が半田などを介して電力線路部5に直接接続される場合には、「電子部品を電力線路部に実装する」ものとする。なお、図において各端子D,S,Gの配置位置などは例示である。   When the electronic component 6 is a semiconductor element such as an FET and includes a plurality of terminals such as a drain terminal D, a source terminal S, and a gate terminal G, the drain terminal D and the source terminal S are mounted on the power line unit 5; The gate terminal G may be electrically connected to the conductive paths 720 and 730 of the circuit board 7 via solder or the like. The above-mentioned “mounting the electronic component 6 on the power line portion 5” means placing the electronic component 6 package on the power line portion 5 as shown in FIG. It means to make an electrical connection. Here, when some of the plurality of terminals included in the electronic component 6 are directly connected to the power line unit 5 via solder or the like, “the electronic component is mounted on the power line unit”. To do. In the figure, the arrangement positions of the terminals D, S, and G are examples.

《放熱部材》
放熱部材8は、電力線路部5自体の熱、及び電力線路部5に実装される電子部品6からの熱を外部に放散して、これらの温度上昇を抑制する部材である。放熱部材8は、代表的には、一面を電力線路部5の載置面(図2では上面)とする。図2では、載置面が、電力線路部5の表裏面のうち一面全面を載置可能な程度の大きさを有する平坦な平面からなる場合を例示する。放熱部材8は、例えば電力線路部5に覆われない箇所にフィン(図示せず)を備えると、表面積を増大できて放熱性をより高められる。この例では、一次側電力線路部52と二次側電力線路部53との双方が一つの放熱部材8を共用するが、一次側電力線路部52と二次側電力線路部53とを異なる放熱部材に設置させることもできる。
《Heat dissipation member》
The heat radiating member 8 is a member that radiates the heat of the power line unit 5 itself and the heat from the electronic component 6 mounted on the power line unit 5 to the outside to suppress the temperature rise. The heat radiating member 8 typically has one surface as a mounting surface (the upper surface in FIG. 2) of the power line portion 5. In FIG. 2, the case where a mounting surface consists of a flat plane which has a magnitude | size which can mount all the one surface among the front and back of the power line part 5 is illustrated. For example, if the heat radiating member 8 includes fins (not shown) at locations not covered by the power line portion 5, the surface area can be increased and the heat dissipation can be further improved. In this example, both the primary side power line unit 52 and the secondary side power line unit 53 share one heat radiating member 8, but the primary side power line unit 52 and the secondary side power line unit 53 have different heat dissipation. It can also be installed on a member.

この例の放熱部材8は、磁性コア4の一部を収納する凹部84を備える。この例の凹部84は、上述の載置面に開口し、載置面とは対向する側(図2では下側)に向かって設けられている。また、この例の凹部84の形状は、磁性コア4における凹部84に収納される箇所(以下、収納箇所と呼ぶことがある)の形状に対応している。磁性コア4の収納箇所は、図3に示すようにリボン状の連結部42であるため、凹部84もリボン状の凹みとする。凹部84の形状を磁性コア4の収納箇所に沿った形状とすれば、凹部84と上記収納箇所間の隙間を小さくし易い。そのため、薄板コイル21の熱などを磁性コア4を介して放熱部材8に伝え易く、放熱性に優れる。   The heat radiating member 8 of this example includes a recess 84 that houses a part of the magnetic core 4. The concave portion 84 in this example opens toward the mounting surface described above, and is provided toward the side facing the mounting surface (the lower side in FIG. 2). In addition, the shape of the recess 84 in this example corresponds to the shape of a portion (hereinafter sometimes referred to as a storage location) stored in the recess 84 in the magnetic core 4. Since the storage location of the magnetic core 4 is the ribbon-shaped connecting portion 42 as shown in FIG. 3, the concave portion 84 is also a ribbon-shaped recess. If the shape of the recess 84 is a shape along the storage location of the magnetic core 4, the gap between the recess 84 and the storage location can be easily reduced. Therefore, the heat of the thin coil 21 can be easily transmitted to the heat radiating member 8 through the magnetic core 4, and the heat dissipation is excellent.

凹部84の内寸は、上記収納箇所の大きさに応じて調整するとよい。上記内寸を上記収納箇所の外寸よりも若干大きくすると、上記収納箇所を凹部84に挿入し易い。凹部84が深いほど、磁性コア4における上記載置面からの突出高さを小さくできる。また、磁性コア4における放熱部材8との近接箇所を増大できて、磁性コア4の熱を放熱部材8に伝達し易く放熱性に優れる。上記突出高さが小さい点でより小型にし易い上に、放熱性にも優れるトランス1や回路構成体10とすることができる。この例の凹部84の深さは、上記一方の連結部42の高さ(図2では上下方向の大きさ)と同等程度である。そのため、磁性コア4が凹部84に収納されると、上記一方の連結部42の内面は、上記載置面に実質的に面一に配置される(図2)。従って、放熱部材8に対するトランス1のコイル(例えば実施形態1,3では一次コイル部2の薄板コイル21、実施形態2では二次コイル部3の薄板コイル31)の設置位置と、電力線路部5(例えば実施形態1,3では一次側電力線路部52、実施形態2では二次側電力線路部53)の設置位置とを実質的に同一平面上に設けることができる。この場合、上記コイル部分に段差などがなく、平面実装作業を行い易い。凹部84は、鋳造、切削加工、パンチなどを用いた塑性加工、といった適宜な方法によって形成することができる。   The inner dimension of the recess 84 may be adjusted according to the size of the storage location. If the inner size is slightly larger than the outer size of the storage location, the storage location can be easily inserted into the recess 84. The deeper the recess 84, the smaller the protrusion height of the magnetic core 4 from the placement surface. Moreover, the proximity | contact location with the heat radiating member 8 in the magnetic core 4 can be increased, and it is easy to transmit the heat | fever of the magnetic core 4 to the heat radiating member 8, and is excellent in heat dissipation. It is possible to make the transformer 1 and the circuit structure 10 that are easy to make smaller in terms of the small protruding height and also excellent in heat dissipation. The depth of the recess 84 in this example is approximately the same as the height of the one connecting portion 42 (the size in the vertical direction in FIG. 2). Therefore, when the magnetic core 4 is housed in the recess 84, the inner surface of the one connecting portion 42 is substantially flush with the mounting surface (FIG. 2). Accordingly, the installation position of the coil of the transformer 1 with respect to the heat radiating member 8 (for example, the thin plate coil 21 of the primary coil portion 2 in the first and third embodiments, the thin plate coil 31 of the secondary coil portion 3 in the second embodiment), and the power line portion 5. (For example, in the first and third embodiments, the primary power line portion 52, and in the second embodiment, the secondary power line portion 53) can be provided on substantially the same plane. In this case, there is no step in the coil portion, and it is easy to perform a planar mounting operation. The concave portion 84 can be formed by an appropriate method such as casting, cutting, or plastic processing using a punch.

放熱部材8の構成材料には、熱伝導性に優れる材料、例えばアルミニウムやアルミニウム合金などの金属が挙げられる。放熱部材8とその載置面に配置される電力線路部5との間には絶縁層85が介在される。絶縁層85の構成材料には、絶縁性に優れる樹脂やセラミックスなどが挙げられる。絶縁性接着剤からなる絶縁層85とし、電力線路部5と金属製の放熱部材8とを接合してもよい。フィラーなどを含有して熱伝導性に優れる絶縁性接着剤からなる絶縁層85とすると、電力線路部5から放熱部材8への放熱性をより高められる。図2に示すように、絶縁層85の構成材料が薄板コイル21のターン間に介在される場合には、ターン間の絶縁性を高めたり、更には薄板コイル21の放熱性を高めたりすることができる。   Examples of the constituent material of the heat radiating member 8 include materials having excellent thermal conductivity, such as metals such as aluminum and aluminum alloys. An insulating layer 85 is interposed between the heat radiating member 8 and the power line portion 5 disposed on the mounting surface. Examples of the constituent material of the insulating layer 85 include resins and ceramics having excellent insulating properties. The insulating layer 85 made of an insulating adhesive may be used, and the power line portion 5 and the metal heat radiating member 8 may be joined. When the insulating layer 85 is made of an insulating adhesive containing a filler and having excellent thermal conductivity, the heat dissipation from the power line portion 5 to the heat radiating member 8 can be further enhanced. As shown in FIG. 2, when the constituent material of the insulating layer 85 is interposed between the turns of the thin plate coil 21, the insulation between the turns is increased, and further, the heat dissipation of the thin plate coil 21 is increased. Can do.

(トランス)
《磁性コア》
磁性コア4は、一次コイル部2と二次コイル部3とを磁気結合する部材である。この例の磁性コア4は、図3に示すように、分割された複数のコア片を組み合わせて閉磁路を形成するEI型コアである。この磁性コア4は、一次コイル部2及び二次コイル部3が同軸状に積層配置される中脚部40と、中脚部40の軸方向に沿って配置され、中脚部40を挟むように対向配置される一対の側脚部41,41と、並列されるこれら三つの脚部を挟むように対向配置される一対の平板状の連結部42,42とを備える。一方(図3では上方)のコア片は、一つの連結部42とその内面に立設される上記三つの脚部とを備えるE型コアである。他方(同下方)のコア片は、平板状のI型コアである。この例では、中脚部40を円柱状、連結部42を平面視リボン状としているが、磁性コア4の形状は適宜変更できる。この例のように他方のコア片をI型コアとすると中脚部40が無いため、放熱部材8の載置面を平坦な状態にできて、トランス1のコイルに連なる電力線路部5や回路基板7などを積層配置し易く、作業性に優れる。磁性コア4の形状は例示であり、適宜変更できる。例えば、EE型コア、組み合わせてO字状になるコアなどとすることができる。
(Trance)
<Magnetic core>
The magnetic core 4 is a member that magnetically couples the primary coil portion 2 and the secondary coil portion 3. As shown in FIG. 3, the magnetic core 4 of this example is an EI type core that forms a closed magnetic circuit by combining a plurality of divided core pieces. The magnetic core 4 is disposed along the axial direction of the middle leg portion 40 in which the primary coil portion 2 and the secondary coil portion 3 are coaxially stacked, and sandwiches the middle leg portion 40 therebetween. A pair of side leg portions 41, 41 opposed to each other, and a pair of flat plate-like connecting portions 42, 42 arranged so as to sandwich these three leg portions arranged in parallel. One (upper in FIG. 3) core piece is an E-type core including one connecting portion 42 and the three leg portions standing on the inner surface thereof. The other (lower side) core piece is a flat I-shaped core. In this example, the middle leg portion 40 has a columnar shape and the connecting portion 42 has a ribbon shape in plan view, but the shape of the magnetic core 4 can be changed as appropriate. When the other core piece is an I-type core as in this example, there is no middle leg portion 40, so that the mounting surface of the heat radiating member 8 can be made flat, and the power line portion 5 and circuit connected to the coil of the transformer 1 It is easy to stack the substrates 7 and the like and is excellent in workability. The shape of the magnetic core 4 is an example and can be changed as appropriate. For example, it can be an EE type core or a core that is O-shaped when combined.

磁性コア4(コア片)には、例えばフェライトコアなどの焼結体、軟磁性材料の粉末を圧縮成形してなる圧粉成形体、軟磁性材料の粉末と樹脂とを含む複合材料の成形体、電磁鋼板などの軟磁性材料の板材を積層した積層体などが利用できる。磁性コア4(コア片)には公知の材料、形状からなるものを利用できる。その他、磁性コア4は、必要に応じて磁気ギャップ(図示せず)を備えることができる。   The magnetic core 4 (core piece) includes, for example, a sintered body such as a ferrite core, a compacted body formed by compression molding a soft magnetic material powder, and a composite material molded body including a soft magnetic material powder and a resin. In addition, a laminated body in which soft magnetic materials such as electromagnetic steel sheets are laminated can be used. The magnetic core 4 (core piece) can be made of a known material and shape. In addition, the magnetic core 4 can be provided with a magnetic gap (not shown) as needed.

《コイル》
トランス1に備える一次コイル部2と二次コイル部3とは、上述のように異なる仕様である。この例では、一次コイル部2は積層コイル部20からなり、二次コイル部3は薄板コイル31からなる。
"coil"
The primary coil unit 2 and the secondary coil unit 3 included in the transformer 1 have different specifications as described above. In this example, the primary coil portion 2 is composed of a laminated coil portion 20, and the secondary coil portion 3 is composed of a thin plate coil 31.

〈一次コイル部〉
一次コイル部2をなす積層コイル部20は、薄板コイル21及び個別板コイル23の少なくとも一方と、回路基板7に形成されるパターンコイル22とが積層されてなる。
<Primary coil section>
The laminated coil part 20 constituting the primary coil part 2 is formed by laminating at least one of the thin plate coil 21 and the individual plate coil 23 and the pattern coil 22 formed on the circuit board 7.

実施形態1のトランス1Aにおいて一次コイル部2をなす積層コイル部20Aは、図3に示すように一次側電力線路部52をなす導電板の一部が渦巻き状に形成されてなる一つの薄板コイル21と、一次側回路基板72に形成される二つのパターンコイル220,221とを備える。   The laminated coil portion 20A forming the primary coil portion 2 in the transformer 1A of the first embodiment is a single thin plate coil in which a part of the conductive plate forming the primary power line portion 52 is spirally formed as shown in FIG. 21 and two pattern coils 220 and 221 formed on the primary side circuit board 72.

この例の薄板コイル21は、一次側電力線路部52を構成する導電板の一部に一体に成形されている。薄板コイル21の一端部(図3では最外周に位置するターンの端部)は、上記導電板における一次側電力線路部52の形成領域に連続する箇所であり、ここでは一次コイル部2の入力端部をなす。薄板コイル21の他端部(図3では最内周に位置するターンの端部)は、パターンコイル22との電気的接続箇所である。この例では、上記電気的接続箇所をある程度大きな面積を有する切片とし、パターンコイル22との接合面積を大きくする。こうすることで接続箇所の信頼性を高められる。薄板コイル21のターン数は例示であり、図3では5ターンとするが、適宜変更できる(図6の薄板コイル21など参照)。高圧側コイルをなす薄板コイル21のターン数を多くすると、一次コイル部2の合計ターン数を増大できる。   The thin plate coil 21 of this example is formed integrally with a part of the conductive plate constituting the primary power line portion 52. One end portion of the thin plate coil 21 (the end portion of the turn located on the outermost periphery in FIG. 3) is a portion continuous with the formation region of the primary power line portion 52 in the conductive plate. Here, the input of the primary coil portion 2 Make the end. The other end portion of the thin coil 21 (the end portion of the turn located in the innermost periphery in FIG. 3) is an electrical connection location with the pattern coil 22. In this example, the electrical connection location is a section having a certain large area, and the bonding area with the pattern coil 22 is increased. By doing so, the reliability of the connection point can be increased. The number of turns of the thin coil 21 is an example, and in FIG. 3, it is 5 turns, but can be changed as appropriate (see the thin coil 21 in FIG. 6). If the number of turns of the thin coil 21 that forms the high voltage side coil is increased, the total number of turns of the primary coil portion 2 can be increased.

この例の薄板コイル21は、一次側電力線路部52との一体物であるため、素材板にプレス成形(打ち抜きを含む)などを施して、所定の形状の一次側電力線路部52を製造する際に薄板コイル21を同時に成形すれば、工程数を低減できて製造性に優れる。ターン数や1ターンの幅、ターン間の隙間などが所定の値となるように成形条件を調整するとよい。図3に示す薄板コイル21のように、1ターンの幅及びターン間の隙間を狭くすればターン数を増大し易い。1ターンの幅をある程度広くすると(図6の薄板コイル21など参照)、断面積を大きくでき、電気抵抗を低減し易い。ターン間の隙間をある程度広くすれば(同)、打ち抜き易く、製造性に優れる。   Since the thin coil 21 in this example is an integral part of the primary power line section 52, the primary power line section 52 having a predetermined shape is manufactured by subjecting the material plate to press molding (including punching). If the thin coil 21 is formed at the same time, the number of steps can be reduced and the productivity is excellent. The molding conditions may be adjusted so that the number of turns, the width of one turn, the gap between turns, and the like have predetermined values. If the width of one turn and the gap between turns are narrowed like the thin coil 21 shown in FIG. 3, the number of turns can be easily increased. If the width of one turn is increased to some extent (see the thin coil 21 in FIG. 6), the cross-sectional area can be increased and the electric resistance can be easily reduced. If the gap between turns is widened to some extent (same as above), it is easy to punch and excellent manufacturability.

この例のパターンコイル220,221は、一次側回路基板72に形成される複数の導電路720のうち、絶縁基板724の表裏面にそれぞれ形成されるものの一部からなる。一方のパターンコイル220の一端部は、薄板コイル21の他端部との電気的接続箇所であり、他端部は、他方のパターンコイル221との電気的接続箇所である。薄板コイル21とパターンコイル22との接合には、例えば半田などを用いたり、溶接などを行ったりすることが挙げられる。図2では半田などによる接合部9を例示する。他方のパターンコイル221の一端部は、一方のパターンコイル220の他端部との電気的接続箇所であり、他端部は、一次側電力線路部52との電気的接続箇所であり、ここでは一次コイル部2の出力端部をなす。パターンコイル220,221同士の電気的接続箇所には少なくとも一つ(ここでは複数)のビアホール26を設けている(図2も参照)。各パターンコイル220,221のターン数は1ターンである。しかし、ビアホール26を介して両パターンコイル220,221が接続されることで、合計2ターンのコイルとすることができる。他方のパターンコイル221と一次側電力線路部52とは、半田などの接合部9を介して電気的に接続される。この例では、図2に示すように、他方のパターンコイル221と一次側電力線路部52との間に一次側回路基板72の厚さに相当する段差があるため、上述の電気的接続には、銅などの導電性材料からなる段差吸収部材27を介在させている。なお、図において、クロスハッチングを付した部材は半田などの接合部9を例示する。   The pattern coils 220 and 221 in this example are formed of a part of the plurality of conductive paths 720 formed on the primary circuit board 72 that are respectively formed on the front and back surfaces of the insulating substrate 724. One end of one pattern coil 220 is an electrical connection location with the other end of the thin plate coil 21, and the other end is an electrical connection location with the other pattern coil 221. For joining the thin coil 21 and the pattern coil 22, for example, solder or the like is used or welding is performed. In FIG. 2, the joining part 9 by solder etc. is illustrated. One end of the other pattern coil 221 is an electrical connection location with the other end of the one pattern coil 220, and the other end is an electrical connection location with the primary power line portion 52. Here, It forms the output end of the primary coil section 2. At least one (here, a plurality) via holes 26 are provided at the electrical connection locations between the pattern coils 220 and 221 (see also FIG. 2). Each pattern coil 220, 221 has one turn. However, if the pattern coils 220 and 221 are connected via the via hole 26, a coil having a total of two turns can be obtained. The other pattern coil 221 and the primary power line portion 52 are electrically connected through a joint 9 such as solder. In this example, as shown in FIG. 2, there is a step corresponding to the thickness of the primary side circuit board 72 between the other pattern coil 221 and the primary side power line portion 52. A step absorbing member 27 made of a conductive material such as copper is interposed. In the figure, the member with cross-hatching illustrates a joint 9 such as solder.

ここでは、薄板コイル21の一端部を入力端部、パターンコイル221の一端部を出力端部として説明したが、入出力を逆にすることもできる。この入出力に関する事項は、後述する実施形態2,3についても同様である。   Here, one end portion of the thin plate coil 21 is described as an input end portion, and one end portion of the pattern coil 221 is described as an output end portion. However, input and output can be reversed. The matters regarding the input / output are the same in the second and third embodiments described later.

ここで、回路基板7は、導電路の積層数を局所的に変えない限り、ターン数が積層数以下であるコイルを備えることが実用的であると考えられる。例えば、回路基板7の下層に位置する導電路でターン数が多いパターンコイルを形成するために、細幅の渦巻きコイルとすれば、電気抵抗が2倍以上となるからである。これに対して、トランス1では、一方のコイル(ここでは一次コイル部2)を、薄板コイル21や個別板コイル23とパターンコイル22との双方を備える積層コイル部20とするため、両コイル21,22の合計ターン数を有することができる。この例の一次コイル部2は、5ターンの薄板コイル21と、各1ターンのパターンコイル220,221との合計7ターンの積層コイル部20Aを備えておりターン数が多いものの、電気抵抗の増大を抑制できる。   Here, it is considered practical that the circuit board 7 includes a coil having a number of turns equal to or less than the number of layers, unless the number of conductive paths is locally changed. For example, if a narrow spiral coil is used to form a pattern coil having a large number of turns in a conductive path located in the lower layer of the circuit board 7, the electrical resistance is more than doubled. On the other hand, in the transformer 1, one coil (here, the primary coil portion 2) is the laminated coil portion 20 including both the thin plate coil 21 and the individual plate coil 23 and the pattern coil 22. , 22 total turns. The primary coil portion 2 in this example includes a laminated coil portion 20A having a total of 7 turns, which is a 5-turn thin plate coil 21 and pattern coils 220 and 221 each having 1 turn, and the number of turns is large, but the electrical resistance is increased. Can be suppressed.

その他、この例では、薄板コイル21及びパターンコイル22の平面外形をいずれも円形状とするが、四角形状など適宜することができる。   In addition, in this example, the planar outer shape of each of the thin plate coil 21 and the pattern coil 22 is a circular shape, but a rectangular shape or the like can be appropriately used.

〈二次コイル部〉
この例の二次コイル部3をなす薄板コイル31は、二次側電力線路部53を構成する導電板と同様な仕様の導電板から成形されて、半田などの接合部9を介して二次側電力線路部53に電気的に接続される(図2)。
<Secondary coil section>
The thin coil 31 constituting the secondary coil portion 3 in this example is formed from a conductive plate having the same specifications as the conductive plate constituting the secondary power line portion 53, and the secondary coil 31 is connected to the secondary coil via a joint 9 such as solder. It is electrically connected to the side power line portion 53 (FIG. 2).

薄板コイル31は、素材板を用意して、プレス成形などによって所定の形状に打ち抜いたり、折り曲げたりなどすることで得られる。薄板コイル31の基本的な製造方法は、上述の積層コイル部20に備える薄板コイル21を参照できる。   The thin plate coil 31 is obtained by preparing a material plate and punching it into a predetermined shape by press molding or bending it. The basic manufacturing method of the thin plate coil 31 can refer to the thin plate coil 21 provided in the laminated coil unit 20 described above.

薄板コイル31のターン数は例示であり、ここでは1ターンとするが、適宜変更できる。低圧側コイルをなす薄板コイル31は、代表的には高圧側コイルよりもターン数を少なくできる。この例の薄板コイル31の各端部33は、入力端部、出力端部をなすと共に、二次側電力線路部53との電気的接続箇所である。この例では、図2に示すように、薄板コイル31と二次側電力線路部53との間に一次側回路基板72の厚さに相当する段差が有るため、上述の電気的接続が可能なように、この段差に応じて各端部33を適宜屈曲させている。この例の薄板コイル31は、二次側電力線路部53とは独立して製造可能であるため、このような段差形状であっても、精度よく成形できる。各端部33は、上述の接合部9を介して二次側電力線路部53の所定の位置に接合される。   The number of turns of the thin coil 31 is an example, and here it is 1 turn, but it can be changed as appropriate. The thin coil 31 constituting the low voltage side coil can typically have fewer turns than the high voltage side coil. Each end 33 of the thin coil 31 in this example forms an input end and an output end, and is an electrical connection location with the secondary power line portion 53. In this example, as shown in FIG. 2, there is a step corresponding to the thickness of the primary circuit board 72 between the thin coil 31 and the secondary power line portion 53, so that the above-described electrical connection is possible. Thus, each end 33 is appropriately bent according to the step. Since the thin coil 31 of this example can be manufactured independently of the secondary power line portion 53, even such a stepped shape can be accurately formed. Each end portion 33 is joined to a predetermined position of the secondary power line portion 53 via the joint portion 9 described above.

二次コイル部3をなす薄板コイル31のターン数やターンの幅などについては、上述の積層コイル部20に備える薄板コイル21の項を参照するとよい。この例の薄板コイル31は、ターンの幅が一次コイル部2の薄板コイル21よりも広く、電気抵抗を低減し易い。二次コイル部3のターン数を一次コイル部2よりも多くすることもできる。   For the number of turns and the width of the turn of the thin coil 31 that forms the secondary coil part 3, the term of the thin coil 21 provided in the laminated coil part 20 may be referred to. The thin plate coil 31 of this example has a wider width than the thin plate coil 21 of the primary coil portion 2 and can easily reduce the electric resistance. The number of turns of the secondary coil unit 3 can be made larger than that of the primary coil unit 2.

なお、薄板コイル31は、一次側の薄板コイル21と同様に、二次側電力線路部53を構成する導電板に一体に成形されてなるもの(図5参照)とすることができる。   The thin coil 31 can be formed integrally with a conductive plate constituting the secondary power line section 53 (see FIG. 5), similarly to the primary thin coil 21.

〈組み付け状態〉
実施形態1のトランス1Aは、図3に示すように積層コイル部20Aからなる一次コイル部2の上に薄板コイル31からなる二次コイル部3が同軸状に積層され、積層されたコイルの内周に磁性コア4の中脚部40が挿通配置される。この例の積層コイル部20Aでは、一次コイル部2に含む薄板コイル21と二次コイル部3をなす薄板コイル31とが積層方向の両端に位置する。そのため、各薄板コイル21,31は放熱部材8や外部に放熱し易く、放熱性に優れる。この例のように一次側回路基板72(絶縁膜722)と二次コイル部3の薄板コイル31との間に放熱シート35を介在させることができる(図2)。この場合、一次側回路基板72の熱を、薄板コイル31を介して二次側電力線路部53に伝達でき、更に二次側電力線路部53を介して放熱部材8に伝達できて、放熱性をより高められる。放熱シート35の構成材料には、放熱性に優れるもの、例えば上述のフィラーを含む樹脂からなるものなどが利用できる。また、放熱シート35は、比較的低硬度で柔軟性に優れるものであると、薄板コイル31に密着し易く好ましい。一次側回路基板72(絶縁膜722)と二次コイル部3(薄板コイル31)との間に、放熱シート35に代えて、又は放熱シート35に加えて、上述の放熱性に優れる接着剤からなる接着層などを備えてもよい。
<Assembly state>
As shown in FIG. 3, the transformer 1A according to the first embodiment includes a secondary coil portion 3 made of a thin plate coil 31 coaxially laminated on a primary coil portion 2 made of a laminated coil portion 20A. The middle leg portion 40 of the magnetic core 4 is inserted and arranged around the circumference. In the laminated coil portion 20A of this example, the thin plate coil 21 included in the primary coil portion 2 and the thin plate coil 31 forming the secondary coil portion 3 are located at both ends in the lamination direction. Therefore, each thin plate coil 21 and 31 is easy to radiate | emit heat to the heat radiating member 8 and the exterior, and is excellent in heat dissipation. As in this example, the heat radiation sheet 35 can be interposed between the primary circuit board 72 (insulating film 722) and the thin coil 31 of the secondary coil portion 3 (FIG. 2). In this case, the heat of the primary circuit board 72 can be transmitted to the secondary power line portion 53 through the thin coil 31 and further transmitted to the heat radiating member 8 through the secondary power line portion 53. Can be further enhanced. As the constituent material of the heat radiating sheet 35, a material having excellent heat radiating property, for example, a material made of a resin containing the above-described filler can be used. Further, it is preferable that the heat dissipating sheet 35 is relatively low in hardness and excellent in flexibility so that it can be in close contact with the thin coil 31. Between the primary circuit board 72 (insulating film 722) and the secondary coil section 3 (thin plate coil 31), instead of the heat radiating sheet 35 or in addition to the heat radiating sheet 35, the above-described adhesive having excellent heat radiating properties is used. An adhesive layer or the like may be provided.

更に、この例では、図2に示すように積層コイル部20Aをなす薄板コイル21と一方のパターンコイル220との間に接着層55と絶縁膜722とが介在する。両パターンコイル220,221間には絶縁基板724が介在する。他方のパターンコイル221と二次コイル部3をなす薄板コイル31との間には絶縁膜722が介在する。これらのことから、トランス1Aは、絶縁性にも優れる。上述の放熱シート35が樹脂などの絶縁性に優れる材料からなるものであると、他方のパターンコイル221と薄板コイル31との間の絶縁性をより高められる。   Further, in this example, as shown in FIG. 2, an adhesive layer 55 and an insulating film 722 are interposed between the thin plate coil 21 forming the laminated coil portion 20A and one pattern coil 220. An insulating substrate 724 is interposed between the pattern coils 220 and 221. An insulating film 722 is interposed between the other pattern coil 221 and the thin plate coil 31 forming the secondary coil portion 3. For these reasons, the transformer 1A is also excellent in insulation. When the above-described heat radiating sheet 35 is made of a material having excellent insulating properties such as a resin, the insulating property between the other pattern coil 221 and the thin plate coil 31 can be further enhanced.

実施形態1の回路構成体10Aは、図2に示すように放熱部材8側から順に、絶縁層85、「一次側電力線路部52及び二次側電力線路部53」、適宜接着層55、「一次側回路基板72及び二次側回路基板73」が積層配置される。一次側電力線路部52及び二次側電力線路部53は、放熱部材8の載置面からの高さが実質的に等しい位置に配置され、一次側回路基板72及び二次側回路基板73も同様である。各電力線路部52,53には電子部品6が実装される。回路構成体10Aに備えるトランス1Aの近傍では、放熱部材8側から順に、(磁性コア4の連結部42)、絶縁層85、一次側電力線路部52と同位置に配置される一次コイル部2の薄板コイル21、接着層55、一次側回路基板72に備えるパターンコイル22、放熱シート35、二次コイル部3の薄板コイル31が積層配置される。   As illustrated in FIG. 2, the circuit configuration body 10 </ b> A according to the first embodiment includes an insulating layer 85, a “primary side power line portion 52 and a secondary side power line portion 53”, an adhesive layer 55, The primary side circuit board 72 and the secondary side circuit board 73 "are laminated. The primary side power line portion 52 and the secondary side power line portion 53 are disposed at positions where the height from the mounting surface of the heat radiating member 8 is substantially equal, and the primary side circuit board 72 and the secondary side circuit board 73 are also included. It is the same. An electronic component 6 is mounted on each of the power line portions 52 and 53. In the vicinity of the transformer 1A provided in the circuit structure 10A, the primary coil portion 2 disposed in the same position as the (radiating member 42 connecting portion 42), the insulating layer 85, and the primary side power line portion 52 in this order from the heat radiating member 8 side. The thin coil 21, the adhesive layer 55, the pattern coil 22 provided on the primary circuit board 72, the heat radiation sheet 35, and the thin coil 31 of the secondary coil unit 3 are laminated.

その他、薄板コイル31と磁性コア4との間に絶縁介在部(図示せず)を備えることができる。この場合、両者間の絶縁性を高められる。絶縁介在部の構成材料には、樹脂などの絶縁性に優れる材料、更にフィラーなどを含有して放熱性にも優れる樹脂や、絶縁性及び放熱性に優れる接着剤などが挙げられる。   In addition, an insulating intermediate portion (not shown) can be provided between the thin coil 31 and the magnetic core 4. In this case, the insulation between both can be improved. Examples of the constituent material of the insulating interposition part include a material having excellent insulating properties such as a resin, a resin containing a filler or the like and excellent heat dissipation, and an adhesive having excellent insulating properties and heat dissipation.

〈製造方法〉
実施形態のトランス1、及びトランス1を備える実施形態の回路構成体10は、例えば、上述の構成要素を用意し、上述の順に積層する工程と、適宜半田や溶接などで接合する工程と、所定の位置に磁性コア4を組み付ける工程とを行うことで製造できる。回路構成体10を構築することで、その一部にトランス1を構築できる。この例のトランス1A,回路構成体10Aを製造する具体的な工程として、例えば以下が挙げられる。以下は例示であり、適宜変更できる。例えば、(5)の複数箇所の接合のうち、一部をその他の工程で行ってもよい。
<Production method>
The transformer 1 according to the embodiment and the circuit structure 10 according to the embodiment including the transformer 1 include, for example, a step of preparing the above-described components and laminating them in the order described above, a step of appropriately joining them by soldering or welding, and the like. Can be manufactured by performing the process of assembling the magnetic core 4 at the position. By constructing the circuit structure 10, the transformer 1 can be constructed in a part thereof. Specific steps for manufacturing the transformer 1A and the circuit structure 10A in this example include, for example, the following. The following are examples and can be changed as appropriate. For example, some of the joints at the plurality of locations in (5) may be performed in other steps.

(1)薄板コイル21を一体に備える一次側電力線路部52、パターンコイル22が形成された一次側回路基板72、磁性コア4、凹部84を備える放熱部材8、薄板コイル31及び二次側電力線路部53、二次側回路基板73、電子部品6を用意する。この例では、絶縁層85(の材料)、接着層55(の材料)、放熱シート35なども用意する。
(2)凹部84に磁性コア4のI型コア(連結部42)を収納する。
(3)放熱部材8上に絶縁層85、「一次側電力線路部52及び二次側電力線路部53」、接着層55、「一次側回路基板72及び二次側回路基板73」を積層する。
(4)一次側回路基板72のパターンコイル22の形成箇所の上に、放熱シート35、薄板コイル31を積層する。
(5)電力線路部5の所定の箇所と、電子部品6、段差吸収部材27の一端、薄板コイル31の端部33とをそれぞれ接合部9などによって接合する。また、回路基板7の所定の箇所と、電子部品6の適宜な端子、段差吸収部材27の他端とをそれぞれ接合部9などによって接合する。パターンコイル220は、一次側電力線路部52の薄板コイル21と接合する。
(6)磁性コア4のE型コアの中脚部40を薄板コイル31、パターンコイル22、薄板コイル21の内周に挿入すると共に、I型コアに組み付ける。I型コアとE型コアとは接着剤などで固定したり、板バネなどを用いて接触状態を保持したりすることができる。
以上の工程によって、トランス1A及び回路構成体10Aを構築できる。
(1) A primary power line portion 52 integrally including the thin coil 21, a primary circuit board 72 formed with the pattern coil 22, the magnetic core 4, the heat radiation member 8 including the recess 84, the thin coil 31, and the secondary power A line portion 53, a secondary circuit board 73, and an electronic component 6 are prepared. In this example, an insulating layer 85 (material), an adhesive layer 55 (material), a heat radiation sheet 35, and the like are also prepared.
(2) The I-type core (connecting portion 42) of the magnetic core 4 is housed in the recess 84.
(3) The insulating layer 85, “primary side power line portion 52 and secondary side power line portion 53”, adhesive layer 55, “primary side circuit board 72 and secondary side circuit board 73” are laminated on the heat radiating member 8. .
(4) The heat radiating sheet 35 and the thin plate coil 31 are laminated on the location where the pattern coil 22 is formed on the primary circuit board 72.
(5) A predetermined portion of the power line portion 5 is joined to the electronic component 6, one end of the step absorbing member 27, and the end portion 33 of the thin coil 31 by the joint portion 9. In addition, a predetermined portion of the circuit board 7, an appropriate terminal of the electronic component 6, and the other end of the step absorbing member 27 are joined by the joining portion 9 or the like. The pattern coil 220 is joined to the thin plate coil 21 of the primary power line portion 52.
(6) The middle leg portion 40 of the E-type core of the magnetic core 4 is inserted into the inner periphery of the thin plate coil 31, the pattern coil 22, and the thin plate coil 21, and is assembled to the I-type core. The I-type core and the E-type core can be fixed with an adhesive or the like, or the contact state can be maintained using a leaf spring or the like.
Through the above steps, the transformer 1A and the circuit structure 10A can be constructed.

(用途)
実施形態のトランス1及び回路構成体10は、電気接続箱、特に小型であることが望まれる自動車用電気接続箱などに利用できる。より具体的には、トランス1及び回路構成体10は、DC/DCコンバータ、AC/DCコンバータ、DC/ACインバータなどの各種の電圧変換装置、特に車載用装置の構成部品に利用できる。
(Use)
The transformer 1 and the circuit structure 10 of the embodiment can be used for an electrical junction box, particularly an automobile electrical junction box that is desired to be small. More specifically, the transformer 1 and the circuit configuration body 10 can be used for various voltage conversion devices such as a DC / DC converter, an AC / DC converter, and a DC / AC inverter, in particular, a component of an in-vehicle device.

[効果]
実施形態のトランス1は、一次コイル部2及び二次コイル部3の少なくとも一方のコイルに薄板コイル21,31を含むため、コイルの熱を放熱部材8に放散でき、放熱性に優れる。また、実施形態のトランス1は、一次コイル部2及び二次コイル部3のうち、一方のコイルに積層コイル部20を備えるため、一方のコイルをパターンコイルのみとする場合や薄板コイルのみとする場合に比較して、ターン数を多くすることができながら、電気抵抗の増大を抑制できつつ、小型である。
[effect]
Since the transformer 1 of the embodiment includes the thin plate coils 21 and 31 in at least one of the primary coil portion 2 and the secondary coil portion 3, the heat of the coil can be dissipated to the heat radiating member 8 and is excellent in heat dissipation. Moreover, since the transformer 1 of the embodiment includes the laminated coil portion 20 in one of the primary coil portion 2 and the secondary coil portion 3, the case where only one of the coils is a pattern coil or only a thin plate coil is used. Compared to the case, the number of turns can be increased, while an increase in electrical resistance can be suppressed, and the size is small.

実施形態の回路構成体10は、電力線路部5を介して電子部品6だけでなく薄板コイル21をも放熱部材8に放熱できて、放熱性に優れる。また、実施形態の回路構成体10は、実施形態のトランス1を備えるため、上述のようにトランス1に備えるコイルのターン数を多くしても電気抵抗の増大を抑制できつつ、小型である。更に、実施形態の回路構成体10は、金属製の電力線路部5と熱伝導性に優れる金属製の放熱部材8との間に絶縁層85を備えるため、放熱性に優れつつ、絶縁性にも優れる。   The circuit structure 10 of the embodiment can dissipate not only the electronic component 6 but also the thin plate coil 21 to the heat dissipating member 8 through the power line portion 5, and is excellent in heat dissipation. In addition, since the circuit configuration body 10 of the embodiment includes the transformer 1 of the embodiment, even if the number of turns of the coil included in the transformer 1 is increased as described above, the increase in electric resistance can be suppressed and the size is small. Furthermore, since the circuit configuration body 10 of the embodiment includes the insulating layer 85 between the metal power line portion 5 and the metal heat dissipation member 8 excellent in thermal conductivity, the circuit structure 10 is excellent in heat dissipation and insulative. Also excellent.

この例の実施形態1のトランス1Aは、更に以下の効果を奏する。
(a)一次コイル部2に積層コイル部20Aを備えるため、ターン数を比較的多くすることが望まれる高圧側コイルのターン数を多くできる。
(b)二次コイル部3を薄板コイル31とする上に、積層コイル部20Aと薄板コイル31とを同軸状に積層することで、積層高さを小さくし易く、この点からより小型である。
(c)一次コイル部2及び二次コイル部3の双方に薄板コイル21,31を備えるため、放熱性により優れる。
The transformer 1A of the first embodiment of this example further exhibits the following effects.
(A) Since the primary coil portion 2 includes the laminated coil portion 20A, the number of turns of the high-voltage side coil that is desired to have a relatively large number of turns can be increased.
(B) The secondary coil portion 3 is a thin plate coil 31, and the laminated coil portion 20A and the thin plate coil 31 are coaxially laminated, so that the lamination height can be easily reduced, and in this respect, the size is smaller. .
(C) Since both the primary coil part 2 and the secondary coil part 3 are equipped with the thin-plate coils 21 and 31, it is more excellent in heat dissipation.

この例の実施形態1の回路構成体10Aは、更に、放熱部材8に凹部84を備えて磁性コア4の一部を収納することで放熱性により優れる上に、磁性コア4を含む回路構成体10A全体の高さを小さくし易く、この点からより小型である。   In this example, the circuit structure 10A according to the first embodiment is further improved in heat dissipation by including a recess 84 in the heat dissipation member 8 and housing a part of the magnetic core 4, and further including the magnetic core 4. It is easy to reduce the height of the entire 10A, and it is smaller in this respect.

[実施形態2]
図4に示す実施形態2のトランス1B、及び実施形態2の回路構成体10Bの基本的構成は、実施形態1と同様であり、トランス1Bは、一次コイル部2に積層コイル部20Bを備え、二次コイル部3に薄板コイル31を備え、これらのコイルが同軸状に積層配置される。実施形態2では、積層コイル部20Bに第一の導電板とは独立した第二の導電板からなる個別板コイル23を備える点、薄板コイル31が二次側電力線路部53を構成する導電板の一部に一体に成形されている点、一次コイル部2と二次コイル部3との積層順序が逆である点が実施形態1との主な相違点である。放熱部材8に近い側から順に、二次コイル部3の薄板コイル31、一次コイル部2のパターンコイル220,221、個別板コイル23が並ぶ。
[Embodiment 2]
The basic configuration of the transformer 1B of the second embodiment shown in FIG. 4 and the circuit configuration body 10B of the second embodiment is the same as that of the first embodiment. The transformer 1B includes the laminated coil portion 20B in the primary coil portion 2, The secondary coil part 3 is provided with a thin plate coil 31, and these coils are coaxially stacked. In the second embodiment, the laminated coil portion 20B includes the individual plate coil 23 made of the second conductive plate independent of the first conductive plate, and the thin plate coil 31 forms the secondary power line portion 53. The main difference from the first embodiment is that the primary coil portion 2 and the secondary coil portion 3 are reversely stacked in order. The thin plate coil 31 of the secondary coil unit 3, the pattern coils 220 and 221 of the primary coil unit 2, and the individual plate coil 23 are arranged in order from the side close to the heat radiating member 8.

個別板コイル23は、適宜な導電板、例えば、一次側電力線路部52を構成する導電板と同様な仕様(構成材料、厚さなど)の導電板からなるものが挙げられる。このような個別板コイル23は実施形態1に備える薄板コイル31と同様に、素材板を用意して適宜成形することで製造することができる。個別板コイル23の詳細については、実施形態1の薄板コイル21を参照するとよい。   The individual plate coil 23 may be an appropriate conductive plate, for example, a conductive plate having the same specifications (component materials, thickness, etc.) as the conductive plate constituting the primary power line section 52. Such an individual plate coil 23 can be manufactured by preparing a material plate and forming it appropriately as in the case of the thin plate coil 31 provided in the first embodiment. The details of the individual plate coil 23 may be referred to the thin plate coil 21 of the first embodiment.

この例では、一次側電力線路部52と一次側回路基板72に形成される導電路720とが実施形態1と同様に段差吸収部材27を介して電気的に接続される。この導電路720は、ビアホール26を介して、パターンコイル220が電気的接続される。パターンコイル220は、別のビアホール26を介してパターンコイル221と電気的に接続される。このパターンコイル221と個別板コイル23の一端部(図4では最内周に位置するターンの端部)とが半田などの接合部9を介して接続される。個別板コイル23の他端部(図4では最外周に位置するターンの端部)は、半田などの接合部9を介して導電路720に接続される。即ち、この例では、パターンコイル220の一端部を入力端部とし、個別板コイル23の他端部を出力端部とする。   In this example, the primary power line section 52 and the conductive path 720 formed on the primary circuit board 72 are electrically connected via the step absorbing member 27 as in the first embodiment. The pattern coil 220 is electrically connected to the conductive path 720 through the via hole 26. The pattern coil 220 is electrically connected to the pattern coil 221 through another via hole 26. The pattern coil 221 and one end portion of the individual plate coil 23 (the end portion of the turn located at the innermost periphery in FIG. 4) are connected via a joint 9 such as solder. The other end of the individual plate coil 23 (the end of the turn located on the outermost periphery in FIG. 4) is connected to the conductive path 720 via a joint 9 such as solder. That is, in this example, one end of the pattern coil 220 is used as an input end, and the other end of the individual plate coil 23 is used as an output end.

実施形態2のトランス1B及び回路構成体10Bは、実施形態1に比較して一次コイル部2と二次コイル部3との積層順序が逆であるものの、薄板コイル31からなる二次コイル部3が絶縁層85を介して放熱部材8に設置されるため、放熱性に優れる。特に、実施形態2のトランス1B及び回路構成体10Bは、個別板コイル23と一次側回路基板72のパターンコイル221との電気的接続箇所が放熱部材8から離れる側(図4では上側)に位置するため、半田などでの接合作業が行い易い。その他、実施形態2のトランス1B及び回路構成体10Bは、上述の電気抵抗の増大を抑制しつつ小型にできるといった実施形態1と同様な効果を奏する。   The transformer 1B and the circuit configuration body 10B according to the second embodiment are different from the first embodiment in that the stacking order of the primary coil portion 2 and the secondary coil portion 3 is reversed, but the secondary coil portion 3 including the thin plate coil 31 is used. Is installed on the heat radiating member 8 through the insulating layer 85, and thus has excellent heat dissipation. In particular, the transformer 1B and the circuit configuration body 10B of the second embodiment are located on the side where the electrical connection portion between the individual plate coil 23 and the pattern coil 221 of the primary circuit board 72 is away from the heat radiating member 8 (upper side in FIG. 4). Therefore, it is easy to perform a joining operation with solder or the like. In addition, the transformer 1B and the circuit configuration body 10B of the second embodiment have the same effects as those of the first embodiment such that the increase in the electrical resistance described above can be suppressed and the size can be reduced.

[実施形態3]
図5に示す実施形態3のトランス1C、及び実施形態3の回路構成体10Cの基本的構成は、実施形態1と同様であり、トランス1Cは、一次コイル部2に積層コイル部20Cを備え、二次コイル部3に薄板コイル31を備え、これらのコイルが同軸状に積層配置される。実施形態3では、積層コイル部20Cに薄板コイル21と個別板コイル23とを備える点、薄板コイル31が二次側電力線路部53を構成する導電板の一部に一体に成形されている点が実施形態1との主な相違点である。個別板コイル23の詳細は、実施形態2の個別板コイル23を参照するとよい。
[Embodiment 3]
The basic configuration of the transformer 1C of the third embodiment shown in FIG. 5 and the circuit configuration body 10C of the third embodiment is the same as that of the first embodiment. The transformer 1C includes the laminated coil unit 20C in the primary coil unit 2, The secondary coil part 3 is provided with a thin plate coil 31, and these coils are coaxially stacked. In the third embodiment, the laminated coil portion 20 </ b> C includes the thin plate coil 21 and the individual plate coil 23, and the thin plate coil 31 is integrally formed on a part of the conductive plate constituting the secondary power line portion 53. Is the main difference from the first embodiment. The details of the individual plate coil 23 may be referred to the individual plate coil 23 of the second embodiment.

この例では、薄板コイル21と個別板コイル23とは、パターンコイル220,221を挟むように配置される。また、この例では、一次コイル部2に含む薄板コイル21と二次コイル部3に含む薄板コイル31とは、積層方向の両端に位置するように配置される。図5に示すように放熱部材8に近い側から順に、一次コイル部2の薄板コイル21、パターンコイル220,221、個別板コイル23、二次コイル部3の薄板コイル31が並ぶ。積層コイル部20はこのように薄板コイル21及びパターンコイル22の双方をそれぞれ積層物とすることもできる。   In this example, the thin plate coil 21 and the individual plate coil 23 are arranged so as to sandwich the pattern coils 220 and 221. Moreover, in this example, the thin plate coil 21 included in the primary coil portion 2 and the thin plate coil 31 included in the secondary coil portion 3 are arranged so as to be positioned at both ends in the stacking direction. As shown in FIG. 5, the thin plate coil 21 of the primary coil portion 2, the pattern coils 220 and 221, the individual plate coil 23, and the thin plate coil 31 of the secondary coil portion 3 are arranged in order from the side closer to the heat radiating member 8. In this way, the laminated coil portion 20 can be formed by laminating both the thin plate coil 21 and the pattern coil 22.

この例では、図6に示すように薄板コイル21を3ターン、個別板コイル23を2ターンとする。そのため、一次コイル部2は、3ターンの薄板コイル21と、各1ターンのパターンコイル220,221と、2ターンの個別板コイル23との合計7ターンの積層コイル部20Cを備える。このターン数は実施形態1で説明した積層コイル部20Aと同様であるが、薄板コイル21、個別板コイル23はそれぞれ1ターンの幅が実施形態1で説明した5ターンの薄板コイル21よりも大きいため、電気抵抗を低減し易い。   In this example, as shown in FIG. 6, the thin plate coil 21 has 3 turns and the individual plate coil 23 has 2 turns. Therefore, the primary coil part 2 is provided with a laminated coil part 20C having a total of 7 turns including a 3-turn thin coil 21, 1-turn pattern coils 220 and 221, and a 2-turn individual plate coil 23. The number of turns is the same as that of the laminated coil portion 20A described in the first embodiment, but the thin plate coil 21 and the individual plate coil 23 each have a width of one turn larger than the five-turn thin plate coil 21 described in the first embodiment. Therefore, it is easy to reduce electrical resistance.

一次コイル部2をなす積層コイル部20Cのうち、薄板コイル21、パターンコイル22の電気的接続については実施形態1と同様である。パターンコイル221と個別板コイル23との電気的接続は、以下の通りである。パターンコイル221と個別板コイル23の一端部(図6では最内周に位置するターンの端部、図5では中脚部40に近い側の部分)とが半田などの接合部9を介して接続される。個別板コイル23の他端部(図6では最外周に位置するターンの端部、図5では段差吸収部材27に近い側の部分)は、半田などの接合部9を介して導電路720に接続される。この導電路720と一次側電力線路部52とが段差吸収部材27を介して電気的に接続される。即ち、この例では、薄板コイル21の一端部を入力端部とし、個別板コイル23の他端部を出力端部とする。   Of the laminated coil portion 20C constituting the primary coil portion 2, the electrical connection of the thin plate coil 21 and the pattern coil 22 is the same as in the first embodiment. The electrical connection between the pattern coil 221 and the individual plate coil 23 is as follows. The pattern coil 221 and one end portion of the individual plate coil 23 (the end portion of the turn located in the innermost periphery in FIG. 6, the portion closer to the middle leg portion 40 in FIG. 5) are connected via the joint portion 9 such as solder. Connected. The other end portion of the individual plate coil 23 (the end portion of the turn located on the outermost periphery in FIG. 6, the portion closer to the step absorbing member 27 in FIG. 5) is connected to the conductive path 720 via the joint portion 9 such as solder. Connected. The conductive path 720 and the primary power line portion 52 are electrically connected via the step absorbing member 27. That is, in this example, one end of the thin plate coil 21 is used as an input end, and the other end of the individual plate coil 23 is used as an output end.

この例では、放熱部材8から離れる側に配置される一次コイル部2の個別板コイル23と二次コイル部3の薄板コイル31との間に放熱シート35を介在させているが、省略することもできる。   In this example, a heat radiating sheet 35 is interposed between the individual plate coil 23 of the primary coil part 2 and the thin plate coil 31 of the secondary coil part 3 arranged on the side away from the heat radiating member 8, but it should be omitted. You can also.

実施形態3のトランス1C及び回路構成体10Cは、実施形態1と同様に一次コイル部2及び二次コイル部3の双方が薄板コイル21,31を備えるため、放熱性に優れる。この例では二次側の薄板コイル31が二次側電力線路部53を構成する導電板に一体に成形されており接合部9が介在しないこと、更には放熱シート35を介在させていることからも、薄板コイル31の熱を放熱部材8に放散し易く、放熱性により優れる。また、実施形態3では、高圧側である一次コイル部2を積層コイル部20Cとし、薄板コイル21と個別板コイル23との双方を備えるため、ターン数をより多くし易い。ターン数がより多くても、この例では、一次コイル部2及び二次コイル部3を同軸状に積層配置しており、設置面積を小さくし易いため、より小型にし易い。更に、この例では、二次側電力線路部53の成形時に同時に薄板コイル31を成形すれば、工程数を低減できて製造性にも優れる。また、接合部9による接合工程も不要にできる。その他、実施形態3のトランス1C及び回路構成体10Cは、上述の電気抵抗の増大を抑制しつつ小型にできるといった実施形態1と同様な効果を奏する。   The transformer 1C and the circuit configuration body 10C according to the third embodiment are excellent in heat dissipation because both the primary coil portion 2 and the secondary coil portion 3 include the thin plate coils 21 and 31 as in the first embodiment. In this example, the thin coil 31 on the secondary side is formed integrally with the conductive plate constituting the secondary power line portion 53, the joint 9 is not interposed, and the heat dissipation sheet 35 is further interposed. In addition, the heat of the thin coil 31 can be easily dissipated to the heat radiating member 8, and the heat dissipation is excellent. Moreover, in Embodiment 3, since the primary coil part 2 which is a high voltage | pressure side is made into the laminated coil part 20C, and both the thin plate coil 21 and the individual plate coil 23 are provided, it is easy to increase the number of turns. Even if the number of turns is larger, in this example, the primary coil portion 2 and the secondary coil portion 3 are coaxially stacked and arranged, and the installation area can be easily reduced. Furthermore, in this example, if the thin coil 31 is formed at the same time as the formation of the secondary power line section 53, the number of steps can be reduced and the productivity is excellent. Moreover, the joining process by the junction part 9 can also be made unnecessary. In addition, the transformer 1 </ b> C and the circuit configuration body 10 </ b> C of the third embodiment have the same effects as those of the first embodiment such that the increase in the electrical resistance described above can be suppressed and the size can be reduced.

本発明はこれらの例示に限定されるものではなく、特許請求の範囲によって示され、特許請求の範囲と均等の意味及び範囲内での全ての変更が含まれることが意図される。   The present invention is not limited to these exemplifications, but is defined by the scope of claims, and is intended to include all modifications within the meaning and scope equivalent to the scope of claims.

1,1A,1B,1C トランス
10,10A,10B,10C 回路構成体
2 一次コイル部
20,20A,20B,20C 積層コイル部
21 薄板コイル
22,220,221 パターンコイル
23 個別板コイル
26 ビアホール
27 段差吸収部材
3 二次コイル部
31 薄板コイル
33 端部
35 放熱シート
4 磁性コア
40 中脚部
41 側脚部
42 連結部
5 電力線路部
52 一次側電力線路部
53 二次側電力線路部
55 接着層
6,62a,62b,62c,63a,63b,63c,63d 電子部品
7 回路基板
72 一次側回路基板
73 二次側回路基板
720,730 導電路
722,732 絶縁膜
724,734 絶縁基板
8 放熱部材
84 凹部
85 絶縁層
9 接合部
D ドレイン端子
S ソース端子
G ゲート端子
1, 1A, 1B, 1C Transformer 10, 10A, 10B, 10C Circuit component 2 Primary coil part 20, 20A, 20B, 20C Laminated coil part 21 Thin plate coil 22, 220, 221 Pattern coil 23 Individual plate coil 26 Via hole 27 Step Absorbing member 3 Secondary coil portion 31 Thin coil 33 End portion 35 Heat radiation sheet 4 Magnetic core 40 Middle leg portion 41 Side leg portion 42 Connection portion 5 Power line portion 52 Primary side power line portion 53 Secondary side power line portion 55 Adhesive layer 6, 62a, 62b, 62c, 63a, 63b, 63c, 63d Electronic component 7 Circuit board 72 Primary side circuit board 73 Secondary side circuit board 720, 730 Conductive path 722, 732 Insulating film 724, 734 Insulating board 8 Heat radiation member 84 Recess 85 Insulating layer 9 Junction D Drain terminal S Source terminal G Gate terminal

Claims (6)

一次コイル部と、
二次コイル部と、
前記一次コイル部及び前記二次コイル部が配置される磁性コアとを備え、
前記一次コイル部及び前記二次コイル部の少なくとも一方は、
電子部品が実装される電力線路部を構成し、放熱部材に設置される第一の導電板の一部からなる薄板コイルを含み、
前記一次コイル部、又は前記二次コイル部は、
前記薄板コイル及び前記第一の導電板とは独立した第二の導電板からなる個別板コイルの少なくとも一方と、
前記第一の導電板の一面に配置される回路基板に形成されるパターンコイルとが積層された積層コイル部を含むトランス。
A primary coil section;
A secondary coil section;
A magnetic core on which the primary coil part and the secondary coil part are arranged,
At least one of the primary coil part and the secondary coil part is:
A power line portion on which electronic components are mounted is configured, and includes a thin coil formed of a part of a first conductive plate installed on a heat dissipation member,
The primary coil part or the secondary coil part is
At least one of the individual plate coils composed of a second conductive plate independent of the thin plate coil and the first conductive plate;
A transformer including a laminated coil portion in which a pattern coil formed on a circuit board disposed on one surface of the first conductive plate is laminated.
前記一次コイル部及び前記二次コイル部はそれぞれ、前記薄板コイルを含み、
前記一次コイル部は、前記薄板コイルを含む前記積層コイル部を備える請求項1に記載のトランス。
Each of the primary coil portion and the secondary coil portion includes the thin plate coil,
The transformer according to claim 1, wherein the primary coil unit includes the laminated coil unit including the thin plate coil.
前記一次コイル部と前記二次コイル部とは、前記磁性コアに同軸状に積層され、
前記一次コイル部に含む前記薄板コイルと前記二次コイル部に含む前記薄板コイルとは、積層方向の両端に位置する請求項2に記載のトランス。
The primary coil portion and the secondary coil portion are laminated coaxially on the magnetic core,
The transformer according to claim 2, wherein the thin plate coil included in the primary coil portion and the thin plate coil included in the secondary coil portion are located at both ends in the stacking direction.
前記積層コイル部は、前記薄板コイルと前記個別板コイルとを備え、前記薄板コイルと前記個別板コイルとによって前記パターンコイルを挟む請求項1から請求項3のいずれか1項に記載のトランス。   The transformer according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the laminated coil unit includes the thin plate coil and the individual plate coil, and the pattern coil is sandwiched between the thin plate coil and the individual plate coil. 請求項1から請求項4のいずれか1項に記載のトランスと、
前記電子部品と、
前記電子部品が実装され、前記第一の導電板における前記薄板コイル以外の部分からなる前記電力線路部と、
前記第一の導電板の一面に配置される前記回路基板と、
前記電力線路部が絶縁層を介して設置される前記放熱部材とを備える回路構成体。
The transformer according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
The electronic component;
The power line portion that is mounted with the electronic component and includes a portion other than the thin plate coil in the first conductive plate;
The circuit board disposed on one surface of the first conductive plate;
A circuit structure provided with the heat dissipation member in which the power line part is installed via an insulating layer.
前記放熱部材は、前記磁性コアの一部を収納する凹部を備える請求項5に記載の回路構成体。   The circuit structure according to claim 5, wherein the heat dissipating member includes a recess that houses a part of the magnetic core.
JP2017102099A 2017-05-23 2017-05-23 Transformer and circuit structure Pending JP2018198252A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP7213938B1 (en) 2021-11-11 2023-01-27 三菱電機株式会社 Transformers and power converters
WO2024116850A1 (en) * 2022-11-30 2024-06-06 三菱電機株式会社 Coil device and power conversion device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP7213938B1 (en) 2021-11-11 2023-01-27 三菱電機株式会社 Transformers and power converters
JP2023071200A (en) * 2021-11-11 2023-05-23 三菱電機株式会社 Transformer and power conversion device
WO2024116850A1 (en) * 2022-11-30 2024-06-06 三菱電機株式会社 Coil device and power conversion device

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