JP2018162359A - Metal-free phthalocyanine having novel crystal type and coloring composition using the metal-free phthalocyanine - Google Patents
Metal-free phthalocyanine having novel crystal type and coloring composition using the metal-free phthalocyanine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2018162359A JP2018162359A JP2017059373A JP2017059373A JP2018162359A JP 2018162359 A JP2018162359 A JP 2018162359A JP 2017059373 A JP2017059373 A JP 2017059373A JP 2017059373 A JP2017059373 A JP 2017059373A JP 2018162359 A JP2018162359 A JP 2018162359A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- metal
- free phthalocyanine
- resin
- coloring composition
- derivatives
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalocyanine Chemical compound N1C(N=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C(N=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C(=N4)N3)=N2)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1N=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C4=N1 IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- -1 alkaline earth metal salt Chemical class 0.000 description 92
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 36
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 24
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 24
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 24
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 20
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 19
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 19
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 19
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 17
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 16
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 16
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 15
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 10
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 10
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 9
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 238000001723 curing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000013870 dimethyl polysiloxane Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 229910017053 inorganic salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 7
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 6
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 125000000020 sulfo group Chemical group O=S(=O)([*])O[H] 0.000 description 6
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzophenone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920000233 poly(alkylene oxides) Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000004417 unsaturated alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-triazine Chemical group C1=CN=NN=C1 JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ARXJGSRGQADJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methoxypropan-2-ol Chemical compound COCC(C)O ARXJGSRGQADJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Abietic-Saeure Natural products C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylamine Chemical compound CNC ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical group C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- ISAOCJYIOMOJEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoin Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ISAOCJYIOMOJEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000012965 benzophenone Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 4
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 4
- 125000001841 imino group Chemical group [H]N=* 0.000 description 4
- ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutanol Chemical compound CC(C)CO ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VNQXSTWCDUXYEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,7,7-trimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]heptane-2,3-dione Chemical compound C1CC2(C)C(=O)C(=O)C1C2(C)C VNQXSTWCDUXYEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butoxyethanol Chemical compound CCCCOCCO POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical class [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GZVHEAJQGPRDLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=N1 GZVHEAJQGPRDLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 3
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical group C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tert-Butanol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)O DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical class [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000004397 aminosulfonyl group Chemical group NS(=O)(=O)* 0.000 description 3
- 239000002280 amphoteric surfactant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229930006711 bornane-2,3-dione Natural products 0.000 description 3
- BTANRVKWQNVYAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-2-ol Chemical compound CCC(C)O BTANRVKWQNVYAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229960005069 calcium Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 125000003917 carbamoyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 3
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 description 3
- XXJWXESWEXIICW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol monoethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCCOCCO XXJWXESWEXIICW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000025 natural resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 3
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 3
- OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorous acid Chemical compound OP(O)O OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium benzoate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HNJBEVLQSNELDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1CCCN1 HNJBEVLQSNELDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 3
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 3
- VZXTWGWHSMCWGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine Chemical class NC1=NC=NC(N)=N1 VZXTWGWHSMCWGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HSKPJQYAHCKJQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethylanthracene-9,10-dione Chemical compound O=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C2=C1C=CC=C2CC HSKPJQYAHCKJQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GXURZKWLMYOCDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol;dihydroxyphosphanyl dihydrogen phosphite Chemical compound OP(O)OP(O)O.OCC(CO)(CO)CO GXURZKWLMYOCDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SZAQZZKNQILGPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[1-(2-hydroxy-3,5-dimethylphenyl)-2-methylpropyl]-4,6-dimethylphenol Chemical compound C=1C(C)=CC(C)=C(O)C=1C(C(C)C)C1=CC(C)=CC(C)=C1O SZAQZZKNQILGPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TXBCBTDQIULDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[3-hydroxy-2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propoxy]methyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)COCC(CO)(CO)CO TXBCBTDQIULDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000022 2-aminoethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])N([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- QCAHUFWKIQLBNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(3-methoxypropoxy)propan-1-ol Chemical compound COCCCOCCCO QCAHUFWKIQLBNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SJECZPVISLOESU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-trimethoxysilylpropan-1-amine Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCN SJECZPVISLOESU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BZGLBTNQDMGACY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,6-bis(dodecylsulfanylmethyl)-6-methylcyclohexa-1,3-dien-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCSCC1=CC=C(O)C(C)(CSCCCCCCCCCCCC)C1 BZGLBTNQDMGACY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YEJRWHAVMIAJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Butyrolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCCO1 YEJRWHAVMIAJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YYVYAPXYZVYDHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9,10-phenanthroquinone Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 YYVYAPXYZVYDHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylamine Chemical compound CCN QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formamide Chemical compound NC=O ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxylamine Chemical compound ON AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- FFDGPVCHZBVARC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-dimethylglycine Chemical compound CN(C)CC(O)=O FFDGPVCHZBVARC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Pentanol Chemical compound CCCCCO AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000006087 Silane Coupling Agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000180 alkyd Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000005215 alkyl ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- RDOXTESZEPMUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N anisole Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1 RDOXTESZEPMUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- IWOUKMZUPDVPGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium nitrate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O IWOUKMZUPDVPGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QVQLCTNNEUAWMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium oxide Chemical compound [Ba]=O QVQLCTNNEUAWMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 2
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzotriazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N[N][N]C2=C1 QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012964 benzotriazole Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical class [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- HQABUPZFAYXKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCN HQABUPZFAYXKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZCCIPPOKBCJFDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium nitrate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O ZCCIPPOKBCJFDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1 JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SWXVUIWOUIDPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N diacetone alcohol Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(C)(C)O SWXVUIWOUIDPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940028356 diethylene glycol monobutyl ether Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940075557 diethylene glycol monoethyl ether Drugs 0.000 description 2
- SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropylene glycol Chemical compound OCCCOCCCO SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZSIAUFGUXNUGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCO ZSIAUFGUXNUGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCO XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanuric acid Chemical compound OC1=NC(O)=NC(O)=N1 ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- YIXJRHPUWRPCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium nitrate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O YIXJRHPUWRPCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- GTCAXTIRRLKXRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl carbamate Chemical compound COC(N)=O GTCAXTIRRLKXRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CRVGTESFCCXCTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(C)CCO CRVGTESFCCXCTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N monobenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QUAMTGJKVDWJEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N octabenzone Chemical compound OC1=CC(OCCCCCCCC)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 QUAMTGJKVDWJEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- JCGNDDUYTRNOFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxolane-2,4-dione Chemical compound O=C1COC(=O)C1 JCGNDDUYTRNOFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- ZQBAKBUEJOMQEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl salicylate Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 ZQBAKBUEJOMQEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002037 poly(vinyl butyral) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920006122 polyamide resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000009719 polyimide resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920005749 polyurethane resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000013772 propylene glycol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229960001860 salicylate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- YODZTKMDCQEPHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiodiglycol Chemical compound OCCSCCO YODZTKMDCQEPHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YRHRIQCWCFGUEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N thioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 YRHRIQCWCFGUEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JLGLQAWTXXGVEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol monomethyl ether Chemical compound COCCOCCOCCO JLGLQAWTXXGVEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HVLLSGMXQDNUAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenyl phosphite Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 HVLLSGMXQDNUAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N valeric acid Chemical compound CCCCC(O)=O NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-VKHMYHEASA-N (+)-propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QBJOHXRRAKMFIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl)phosphanyl-(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)methanone Chemical class CC1=CC(C)=CC(C)=C1C(=O)PC(=O)C1=C(C)C=C(C)C=C1C QBJOHXRRAKMFIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FGHOOJSIEHYJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,4-ditert-butylphenyl) dihydrogen phosphite Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC=C(OP(O)O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 FGHOOJSIEHYJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- POLSVAXEEHDBMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-hydroxy-4-octadecoxyphenyl)-phenylmethanone Chemical compound OC1=CC(OCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 POLSVAXEEHDBMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HJIAMFHSAAEUKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-hydroxyphenyl)-phenylmethanone Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 HJIAMFHSAAEUKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OMNRIRITCWODFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl diethyl phosphite Chemical compound CCOP(OCC)OCC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 OMNRIRITCWODFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WYTZZXDRDKSJID-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-aminopropyl)triethoxysilane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCN WYTZZXDRDKSJID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LRSLDYIFOCTRHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-benzoyl-4-ethylphenyl)-(4-ethylphenyl)methanone Chemical compound C1=CC(CC)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(CC)C(C(=O)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 LRSLDYIFOCTRHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JYFJHKRWGLEWKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-chloro-2-hydroxyphenyl)-phenylmethanone Chemical compound OC1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 JYFJHKRWGLEWKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ARVUDIQYNJVQIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-dodecoxy-2-hydroxyphenyl)-phenylmethanone Chemical compound OC1=CC(OCCCCCCCCCCCC)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ARVUDIQYNJVQIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VNFXPOAMRORRJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-octylphenyl) 2-hydroxybenzoate Chemical compound C1=CC(CCCCCCCC)=CC=C1OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O VNFXPOAMRORRJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N (R)-(-)-Propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FFJCNSLCJOQHKM-CLFAGFIQSA-N (z)-1-[(z)-octadec-9-enoxy]octadec-9-ene Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCOCCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC FFJCNSLCJOQHKM-CLFAGFIQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DTCCVIYSGXONHU-CJHDCQNGSA-N (z)-2-(2-phenylethenyl)but-2-enedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C(C(O)=O)\C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 DTCCVIYSGXONHU-CJHDCQNGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BRTNWPWZQXHESZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1'-biphenyl;phosphorous acid Chemical compound OP(O)O.C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 BRTNWPWZQXHESZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WCLKSQYCWXZMGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4-tetrabromo-5,6-dimethoxybenzene Chemical compound COC1=C(Br)C(Br)=C(Br)C(Br)=C1OC WCLKSQYCWXZMGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UGUHFDPGDQDVGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-thiadiazole Chemical group C1=CSN=N1 UGUHFDPGDQDVGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZWVMLYRJXORSEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,6-Hexanetriol Chemical compound OCCCCC(O)CO ZWVMLYRJXORSEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZXHDVRATSGZISC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenoxy)ethane Chemical compound C=COCCOC=C ZXHDVRATSGZISC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MSAHTMIQULFMRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-diphenyl-2-propan-2-yloxyethanone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(OC(C)C)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 MSAHTMIQULFMRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JIHQDMXYYFUGFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-triazine Chemical class C1=NC=NC=N1 JIHQDMXYYFUGFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CYSGHNMQYZDMIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-Dimethyl-2-imidazolidinon Chemical compound CN1CCN(C)C1=O CYSGHNMQYZDMIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-propanediol Substances OCCCO YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CUVLMZNMSPJDON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(1-butoxypropan-2-yloxy)propan-2-ol Chemical compound CCCCOCC(C)OCC(C)O CUVLMZNMSPJDON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QWOZZTWBWQMEPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2-ethoxypropoxy)propan-2-ol Chemical compound CCOC(C)COCC(C)O QWOZZTWBWQMEPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WMWQTUBQTYZJRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-n,n-dimethylmethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(CN(C)C)C=C1 WMWQTUBQTYZJRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IANQTJSKSUMEQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzofuran Chemical group C1=CC=C2OC=CC2=C1 IANQTJSKSUMEQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RWNUSVWFHDHRCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butoxypropan-2-ol Chemical compound CCCCOCC(C)O RWNUSVWFHDHRCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JOLQKTGDSGKSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethoxypropan-2-ol Chemical compound CCOCC(C)O JOLQKTGDSGKSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LIPRQQHINVWJCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethoxypropan-2-yl acetate Chemical compound CCOCC(C)OC(C)=O LIPRQQHINVWJCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012956 1-hydroxycyclohexylphenyl-ketone Substances 0.000 description 1
- JUXXCHAGQCBNTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-n,1-n,2-n,2-n-tetramethylpropane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)CN(C)C JUXXCHAGQCBNTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YIKSHDNOAYSSPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-propan-2-ylthioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound S1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C2=C1C=CC=C2C(C)C YIKSHDNOAYSSPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HDYFAPRLDWYIBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-silylprop-2-en-1-one Chemical class [SiH3]C(=O)C=C HDYFAPRLDWYIBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MEZZCSHVIGVWFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2'-Dihydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone Chemical compound OC1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O MEZZCSHVIGVWFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VILCJCGEZXAXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,2-tetramine Chemical compound NCCNCCNCCN VILCJCGEZXAXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VDVUCLWJZJHFAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-ol Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(O)CC(C)(C)N1 VDVUCLWJZJHFAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PIZHFBODNLEQBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-diethoxy-1-phenylethanone Chemical compound CCOC(OCC)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 PIZHFBODNLEQBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHQOKFZWSDOTQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dihydroxypropyl 4-aminobenzoate Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(C(=O)OCC(O)CO)C=C1 WHQOKFZWSDOTQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZXDDPOHVAMWLBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-Dihydroxybenzophenone Chemical compound OC1=CC(O)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZXDDPOHVAMWLBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BRKORVYTKKLNKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-di(propan-2-yl)thioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC(C(C)C)=CC(C(C)C)=C3SC2=C1 BRKORVYTKKLNKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BTJPUDCSZVCXFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-diethylthioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC(CC)=CC(CC)=C3SC2=C1 BTJPUDCSZVCXFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MXSKJYLPNPYQHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dimethyl-6-(1-methylcyclohexyl)phenol Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=C(O)C(C2(C)CCCCC2)=C1 MXSKJYLPNPYQHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CZNRFEXEPBITDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-bis(2-methylbutan-2-yl)benzene-1,4-diol Chemical compound CCC(C)(C)C1=CC(O)=C(C(C)(C)CC)C=C1O CZNRFEXEPBITDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ASUQXIDYMVXFKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dibromo-9,9-dimethylfluorene Chemical compound C1=C(Br)C=C2C(C)(C)C3=CC=C(Br)C=C3C2=C1 ASUQXIDYMVXFKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VQQLTEBUMLSLFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-ditert-butyl-4-nonylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 VQQLTEBUMLSLFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QIRUERQWPNHWRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylmethyl)-4,6-bis(trichloromethyl)-1,3,5-triazine Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)C1=NC(C(Cl)(Cl)Cl)=NC(CC=2C=C3OCOC3=CC=2)=N1 QIRUERQWPNHWRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLZIIHMTTRXXIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzoyl)benzoic acid Chemical compound OC1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O JLZIIHMTTRXXIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SBASXUCJHJRPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethanol Chemical compound COCCOCCO SBASXUCJHJRPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DQMOHZLFVGYNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-phenylethenyl)-4,6-bis(trichloromethyl)-1,3,5-triazine Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)C1=NC(C(Cl)(Cl)Cl)=NC(C=CC=2C=CC=CC=2)=N1 DQMOHZLFVGYNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HIXDQWDOVZUNNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-5-hydroxy-7-methoxychromen-4-one Chemical compound C=1C(OC)=CC(O)=C(C(C=2)=O)C=1OC=2C1=CC=C(OC)C(OC)=C1 HIXDQWDOVZUNNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NCHBYORVPVDWBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-methylbutoxy)ethanol Chemical compound CC(C)CCOCCO NCHBYORVPVDWBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-phenylmethoxyphenyl)-1,3-thiazole-4-carbaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CSC(C=2C=C(OCC=3C=CC=CC=3)C=CC=2)=N1 OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HHOJVZAEHZGDRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4,6-diamino-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 HHOJVZAEHZGDRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FVNIIPIYHHEXQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-methoxynaphthalen-1-yl)-4,6-bis(trichloromethyl)-1,3,5-triazine Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2C(OC)=CC=C1C1=NC(C(Cl)(Cl)Cl)=NC(C(Cl)(Cl)Cl)=N1 FVNIIPIYHHEXQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MPNIGZBDAMWHSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-methylphenyl)-4,6-bis(trichloromethyl)-1,3,5-triazine Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1C1=NC(C(Cl)(Cl)Cl)=NC(C(Cl)(Cl)Cl)=N1 MPNIGZBDAMWHSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DVVXXHVHGGWWPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(dimethylamino)benzoic acid Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O DVVXXHVHGGWWPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTUVQQKHBMGYEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(trichloromethyl)-1,3,5-triazine Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)C1=NC=NC=N1 QTUVQQKHBMGYEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-METHOXYETHANOL Chemical compound COCCO XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IZXIZTKNFFYFOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Oxazolidone Chemical compound O=C1NCCO1 IZXIZTKNFFYFOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IOMQBWJGOXKDRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-ethoxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethanol;2-methoxyethyl acetate Chemical compound COCCOC(C)=O.CCOCCOCCOCCO IOMQBWJGOXKDRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LCZVSXRMYJUNFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-hydroxypropoxy)propoxy]propan-1-ol Chemical compound CC(O)COC(C)COC(C)CO LCZVSXRMYJUNFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KUAUJXBLDYVELT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[2,2-dimethyl-3-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)propoxy]methyl]oxirane Chemical compound C1OC1COCC(C)(C)COCC1CO1 KUAUJXBLDYVELT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PHXLONCQBNATSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[2-hydroxy-5-methyl-3-(1-methylcyclohexyl)phenyl]methyl]-4-methyl-6-(1-methylcyclohexyl)phenol Chemical compound OC=1C(C2(C)CCCCC2)=CC(C)=CC=1CC(C=1O)=CC(C)=CC=1C1(C)CCCCC1 PHXLONCQBNATSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JTXMVXSTHSMVQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-acetyloxyethyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OCCOC(C)=O JTXMVXSTHSMVQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DHVBMEDBXREIAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminoethanol;2-(2-hydroxyethylamino)ethanol Chemical compound NCCO.OCCNCCO DHVBMEDBXREIAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XOSCOJBBKOVIOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminoethanol;octadecanoic acid Chemical compound NCCO.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O XOSCOJBBKOVIOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FGTYTUFKXYPTML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-benzoylbenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 FGTYTUFKXYPTML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UHFFVFAKEGKNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-benzyl-2-(dimethylamino)-1-(4-morpholin-4-ylphenyl)butan-1-one Chemical compound C=1C=C(N2CCOCC2)C=CC=1C(=O)C(CC)(N(C)C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 UHFFVFAKEGKNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCDADJXRUCOCJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chlorothioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC(Cl)=CC=C3SC2=C1 ZCDADJXRUCOCJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001731 2-cyanoethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C#N 0.000 description 1
- VUIWJRYTWUGOOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethenoxyethanol Chemical compound OCCOC=C VUIWJRYTWUGOOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KMNCBSZOIQAUFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxy-1,2-diphenylethanone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(OCC)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KMNCBSZOIQAUFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxyethanol Chemical compound CCOCCO ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PQAMFDRRWURCFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethyl-1h-imidazole Chemical compound CCC1=NC=CN1 PQAMFDRRWURCFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UPGSWASWQBLSKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hexoxyethanol Chemical compound CCCCCCOCCO UPGSWASWQBLSKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QPXVRLXJHPTCPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-(4-propan-2-ylphenyl)propan-1-one Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=C(C(=O)C(C)(C)O)C=C1 QPXVRLXJHPTCPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000954 2-hydroxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])O[H] 0.000 description 1
- BQZJOQXSCSZQPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-1,2-diphenylethanone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(OC)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 BQZJOQXSCSZQPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LWRBVKNFOYUCNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-1-(4-methylsulfanylphenyl)-2-morpholin-4-ylpropan-1-one Chemical compound C1=CC(SC)=CC=C1C(=O)C(C)(C)N1CCOCC1 LWRBVKNFOYUCNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LXBGSDVWAMZHDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-1h-imidazole Chemical compound CC1=NC=CN1 LXBGSDVWAMZHDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MYISVPVWAQRUTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylthioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC(C)=CC=C3SC2=C1 MYISVPVWAQRUTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZTEVZRQIBGJEHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-naphthalen-1-yl-4,6-bis(trichloromethyl)-1,3,5-triazine Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)C1=NC(C(Cl)(Cl)Cl)=NC(C=2C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC=2)=N1 ZTEVZRQIBGJEHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MWDGNKGKLOBESZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-oxooctanal Chemical compound CCCCCCC(=O)C=O MWDGNKGKLOBESZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCDWFXQBSFUVSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenoxyethanol Chemical compound OCCOC1=CC=CC=C1 QCDWFXQBSFUVSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCUJYXPAKHMBAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenyl-1h-imidazole Chemical compound C1=CNC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=N1 ZCUJYXPAKHMBAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HAZQZUFYRLFOLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenyl-4,6-bis(trichloromethyl)-1,3,5-triazine Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)C1=NC(C(Cl)(Cl)Cl)=NC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=N1 HAZQZUFYRLFOLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- PFANXOISJYKQRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-butyl-4-[1-(5-tert-butyl-4-hydroxy-2-methylphenyl)butyl]-5-methylphenol Chemical compound C=1C(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C=C(C)C=1C(CCC)C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C=C1C PFANXOISJYKQRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XOUQAVYLRNOXDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-butyl-5-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C(C)(C)C)C(O)=C1 XOUQAVYLRNOXDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MQWCQFCZUNBTCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-butyl-6-(3-tert-butyl-2-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl)sulfanyl-4-methylphenol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C)=CC(SC=2C(=C(C=C(C)C=2)C(C)(C)C)O)=C1O MQWCQFCZUNBTCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PZRWFKGUFWPFID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,9-dioctadecoxy-2,4,8,10-tetraoxa-3,9-diphosphaspiro[5.5]undecane Chemical compound C1OP(OCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)OCC21COP(OCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)OC2 PZRWFKGUFWPFID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVYPJEBKDLFIDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2-phenylimidazol-1-yl)propanenitrile Chemical compound N#CCCN1C=CN=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 BVYPJEBKDLFIDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ILRVMZXWYVQUMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-ethenoxy-2,2-bis(ethenoxymethyl)propan-1-ol Chemical compound C=COCC(CO)(COC=C)COC=C ILRVMZXWYVQUMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYIBCOSBNVFEIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-phenylpropanamide Chemical compound NC(=O)CCC1=CC=CC=C1 VYIBCOSBNVFEIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JIGUICYYOYEXFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-tert-butylbenzene-1,2-diol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC(O)=C1O JIGUICYYOYEXFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DCQBZYNUSLHVJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-triethoxysilylpropane-1-thiol Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCS DCQBZYNUSLHVJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UUEWCQRISZBELL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-trimethoxysilylpropane-1-thiol Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCS UUEWCQRISZBELL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XDLMVUHYZWKMMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-trimethoxysilylpropyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCOC(=O)C(C)=C XDLMVUHYZWKMMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GZEFZLXJPGMRSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 37,38,39,40-tetrazanonacyclo[28.6.1.13,10.112,19.121,28.04,9.013,18.022,27.031,36]tetraconta-1(37),2,4,6,8,10,12(39),13,15,17,19,21,23,25,27,29,31,33,35-nonadecaene Chemical class c1ccc2c3cc4[nH]c(cc5nc(cc6[nH]c(cc(n3)c2c1)c1ccccc61)c1ccccc51)c1ccccc41 GZEFZLXJPGMRSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VVBLNCFGVYUYGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Bis(dimethylamino)benzophenone Chemical class C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(N(C)C)C=C1 VVBLNCFGVYUYGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QRLSTWVLSWCGBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-((4,6-bis(octylthio)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino)-2,6-di-tert-butylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCSC1=NC(SCCCCCCCC)=NC(NC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)=N1 QRLSTWVLSWCGBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UDGNCGOMVIKQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[(dimethylamino)methyl]-n,n-dimethylaniline Chemical compound CN(C)CC1=CC=C(N(C)C)C=C1 UDGNCGOMVIKQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OZOAMTISPPUGSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[14,16-bis(5-tert-butyl-4-hydroxy-2-methylphenyl)-15,15,16,17-tetra(tridecyl)triacontan-14-yl]-2-tert-butyl-5-methylphenol phosphorous acid Chemical compound OP(O)O.OP(O)O.OP(O)O.C=1C(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C=C(C)C=1C(CCCCCCCCCCCCC)(C=1C(=CC(O)=C(C=1)C(C)(C)C)C)C(CCCCCCCCCCCCC)(CCCCCCCCCCCCC)C(CCCCCCCCCCCCC)(C(CCCCCCCCCCCCC)CCCCCCCCCCCCC)C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C=C1C OZOAMTISPPUGSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PRWJPWSKLXYEPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4,4-bis(5-tert-butyl-4-hydroxy-2-methylphenyl)butan-2-yl]-2-tert-butyl-5-methylphenol Chemical compound C=1C(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C=C(C)C=1C(C)CC(C=1C(=CC(O)=C(C=1)C(C)(C)C)C)C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C=C1C PRWJPWSKLXYEPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PGYDGBCATBINCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-diethoxyphosphoryl-n,n-dimethylaniline Chemical compound CCOP(=O)(OCC)C1=CC=C(N(C)C)C=C1 PGYDGBCATBINCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JXNHGZAPOSHJMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-ethenyl-1h-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine Chemical compound NC1=NC=NC(N)(C=C)N1 JXNHGZAPOSHJMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HVCNXQOWACZAFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-ethylmorpholine Chemical compound CCN1CCOCC1 HVCNXQOWACZAFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004172 4-methoxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(OC([H])([H])[H])=C([H])C([H])=C1* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000590 4-methylphenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- DBOSBRHMHBENLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-tert-Butylphenyl Salicylate Chemical compound C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O DBOSBRHMHBENLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CDSULTPOCMWJCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4h-chromene-2,3-dione Chemical class C1=CC=C2OC(=O)C(=O)CC2=C1 CDSULTPOCMWJCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XHLKOHSAWQPOFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-phenyl-1h-imidazole Chemical compound N1C=NC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 XHLKOHSAWQPOFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ULKLGIFJWFIQFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5K8XI641G3 Chemical compound CCC1=NC=C(C)N1 ULKLGIFJWFIQFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MDWHBGREIWPNAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-[1-amino-3-[2-(3-aminopropylamino)ethylamino]propyl]-2-n,4-n-dibutyl-2-n,4-n-bis(1,2,2,6,6-pentamethylpiperidin-4-yl)-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine Chemical compound N=1C(C(N)CCNCCNCCCN)=NC(N(CCCC)C2CC(C)(C)N(C)C(C)(C)C2)=NC=1N(CCCC)C1CC(C)(C)N(C)C(C)(C)C1 MDWHBGREIWPNAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UZHQVVTTWPBVHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-ethenyl-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine;1,3,5-triazinane-2,4,6-trione Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)N1.NC1=NC(N)=NC(C=C)=N1 UZHQVVTTWPBVHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UYQYTUYNNYZATF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-methyl-4,6-bis(octylsulfanylmethyl)cyclohexa-1,3-dien-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCSCC1=CC=C(O)C(C)(CSCCCCCCCC)C1 UYQYTUYNNYZATF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ADRNSOYXKABLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-methylnonyl diphenyl phosphite Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(OCCCCCCCC(C)C)OC1=CC=CC=C1 ADRNSOYXKABLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Betaine Natural products C[N+](C)(C)CC([O-])=O KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LCFVJGUPQDGYKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bisphenol A diglycidyl ether Chemical compound C=1C=C(OCC2OC2)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C(C=C1)=CC=C1OCC1CO1 LCFVJGUPQDGYKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyl acetate Natural products CCCCOC(C)=O DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004154 Calcium bromate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005997 Calcium carbide Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZKQDCIXGCQPQNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium hypochlorite Chemical compound [Ca+2].Cl[O-].Cl[O-] ZKQDCIXGCQPQNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004151 Calcium iodate Substances 0.000 description 1
- UNMYWSMUMWPJLR-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium iodide Chemical compound [Ca+2].[I-].[I-] UNMYWSMUMWPJLR-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000004343 Calcium peroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006009 Calcium phosphide Substances 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004709 Chlorinated polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethylenetriamine Chemical compound NCCNCCN RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl ether Chemical compound COC LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MUXOBHXGJLMRAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl succinate Chemical compound COC(=O)CCC(=O)OC MUXOBHXGJLMRAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004129 EU approved improving agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KMTRUDSVKNLOMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene carbonate Chemical compound O=C1OCCO1 KMTRUDSVKNLOMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Furan Chemical group C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-HZJYTTRNSA-N Linoleic acid Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-HZJYTTRNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MPCRDALPQLDDFX-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium perchlorate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O.[O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O MPCRDALPQLDDFX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- SPAGIJMPHSUYSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium peroxide Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][O-] SPAGIJMPHSUYSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004640 Melamine resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NQSMEZJWJJVYOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl 2-benzoylbenzoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 NQSMEZJWJJVYOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)=O NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Natural products CCC(C)C(C)=O UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-O N,N,N-trimethylglycinium Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CC(O)=O KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidone Chemical compound C=CN1CCCC1=O WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AKNUHUCEWALCOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-ethyldiethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CC)CCO AKNUHUCEWALCOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930192627 Naphthoquinone Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000020 Nitrocellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAEPIAHUOVJOOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N OP(O)OP(O)O.C(CCCCCCCC)C1=C(C=CC=C1)C(O)(C(CO)(CO)CO)C1=C(C=CC=C1)CCCCCCCCC Chemical compound OP(O)OP(O)O.C(CCCCCCCC)C1=C(C=CC=C1)C(O)(C(CO)(CO)CO)C1=C(C=CC=C1)CCCCCCCCC QAEPIAHUOVJOOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VXMRWWPQKOMECD-UHFFFAOYSA-N P(OC1=CC=C(C=C1)C(C)(C)C)(OC1=CC=C(C=C1)C(C)(C)C)[O-].[Na+] Chemical compound P(OC1=CC=C(C=C1)C(C)(C)C)(OC1=CC=C(C=C1)C(C)(C)C)[O-].[Na+] VXMRWWPQKOMECD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFSAUHSCHWRZKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Padimate A Chemical compound CC(C)CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(N(C)C)C=C1 OFSAUHSCHWRZKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WYWZRNAHINYAEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Padimate O Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C1=CC=C(N(C)C)C=C1 WYWZRNAHINYAEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021314 Palmitic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ALQSHHUCVQOPAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane-1,5-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCO ALQSHHUCVQOPAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JKIJEFPNVSHHEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol, 2,4-bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)-, phosphite (3:1) Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1OP(OC=1C(=CC(=CC=1)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)OC1=CC=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C1C(C)(C)C JKIJEFPNVSHHEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002873 Polyethylenimine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001214 Polysorbate 60 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical group CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrolidine Chemical group C1CCNC1 RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002292 Radical scavenging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001800 Shellac Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000028419 Styrax benzoin Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000000126 Styrax benzoin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfobutanedioic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CC(C(O)=O)S(O)(=O)=O ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000008411 Sumatra benzointree Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical group C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FZWLAAWBMGSTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiazole Chemical group C1=CSC=N1 FZWLAAWBMGSTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiophene Chemical group C=1C=CSC=1 YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SLINHMUFWFWBMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triisopropanolamine Chemical compound CC(O)CN(CC(C)O)CC(C)O SLINHMUFWFWBMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002433 Vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- BGYHLZZASRKEJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-[3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoyloxy]-2,2-bis[3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoyloxymethyl]propyl] 3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=CC(CCC(=O)OCC(COC(=O)CCC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)(COC(=O)CCC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)COC(=O)CCC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)=C1 BGYHLZZASRKEJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DBHQYYNDKZDVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(4-methylphenyl)sulfanylphenyl]-phenylmethanone Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1SC1=CC=C(C(=O)C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=C1 DBHQYYNDKZDVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FREUUNLVHCOUBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-[2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propan-2-yl]phenyl] dihydrogen phosphite Chemical compound C=1C=C(OP(O)O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FREUUNLVHCOUBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PZKRHHZKOQZHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N [B].[B].[Mg] Chemical compound [B].[B].[Mg] PZKRHHZKOQZHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WOHVONCNVLIHKY-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Ba+2].[O-]Cl=O.[O-]Cl=O Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]Cl=O.[O-]Cl=O WOHVONCNVLIHKY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001242 acetic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000218 acetic acid group Chemical group C(C)(=O)* 0.000 description 1
- NJYZCEFQAIUHSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetoguanamine Chemical compound CC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 NJYZCEFQAIUHSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000008062 acetophenones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008065 acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000641 acridinyl group Chemical class C1(=CC=CC2=NC3=CC=CC=C3C=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005456 alcohol based solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001447 alkali salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003973 alkyl amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001346 alkyl aryl ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- DTOSIQBPPRVQHS-PDBXOOCHSA-N alpha-linolenic acid Chemical compound CC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O DTOSIQBPPRVQHS-PDBXOOCHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000020661 alpha-linolenic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920003180 amino resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BTBJBAZGXNKLQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium lauryl sulfate Chemical compound [NH4+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O BTBJBAZGXNKLQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940063953 ammonium lauryl sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004303 annulenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- PYKYMHQGRFAEBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthraquinone Natural products CCC(=O)c1c(O)c2C(=O)C3C(C=CC=C3O)C(=O)c2cc1CC(=O)OC PYKYMHQGRFAEBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004056 anthraquinones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940054058 antipsychotic thioxanthene derivative Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940027998 antiseptic and disinfectant acridine derivative Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003849 aromatic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004949 azulene Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ITHZDDVSAWDQPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium acetate Chemical compound [Ba+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O ITHZDDVSAWDQPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- NKQIMNKPSDEDMO-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium bromide Chemical compound [Br-].[Br-].[Ba+2] NKQIMNKPSDEDMO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910001620 barium bromide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ISFLYIRWQDJPDR-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium chlorate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]Cl(=O)=O.[O-]Cl(=O)=O ISFLYIRWQDJPDR-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- WDIHJSXYQDMJHN-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ba+2] WDIHJSXYQDMJHN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910001626 barium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RQPZNWPYLFFXCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ba+2] RQPZNWPYLFFXCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- OYLGJCQECKOTOL-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].[F-].[Ba+2] OYLGJCQECKOTOL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910001632 barium fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001863 barium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HPEWZLCIOKVLBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium hypochlorite Chemical compound [Ba+2].Cl[O-].Cl[O-] HPEWZLCIOKVLBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GASILTKHXWGKMG-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium iodate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]I(=O)=O.[O-]I(=O)=O GASILTKHXWGKMG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229940054259 barium iodate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SGUXGJPBTNFBAD-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium iodide Chemical compound [I-].[I-].[Ba+2] SGUXGJPBTNFBAD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910001638 barium iodide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940075444 barium iodide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OOULUYZFLXDWDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium perchlorate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O.[O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O OOULUYZFLXDWDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- ZJRXSAYFZMGQFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium peroxide Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-][O-] ZJRXSAYFZMGQFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 159000000009 barium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052916 barium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ARSLNKYOPNUFFY-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfite Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])=O ARSLNKYOPNUFFY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- PECPTSUHUFWKDG-IYEMJOQQSA-L barium(2+);(2r,3s,4r,5r)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanoate Chemical compound [Ba+2].OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O.OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O PECPTSUHUFWKDG-IYEMJOQQSA-L 0.000 description 1
- MJIAXOYYJWECDI-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium(2+);dibenzoate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1.[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 MJIAXOYYJWECDI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- VEASZGAADGZARC-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium(2+);dibromate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]Br(=O)=O.[O-]Br(=O)=O VEASZGAADGZARC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- GJTDJAPHKDIQIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium(2+);dinitrite Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]N=O.[O-]N=O GJTDJAPHKDIQIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- HMOQPOVBDRFNIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium(2+);dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O HMOQPOVBDRFNIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WAKZZMMCDILMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-H barium(2+);diphosphate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[Ba+2].[Ba+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O WAKZZMMCDILMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- UCVMQZHZWWEPRC-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium(2+);hydrogen carbonate Chemical compound [Ba+2].OC([O-])=O.OC([O-])=O UCVMQZHZWWEPRC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- AGXUVMPSUKZYDT-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium(2+);octadecanoate Chemical compound [Ba+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O AGXUVMPSUKZYDT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- AYJRCSIUFZENHW-DEQYMQKBSA-L barium(2+);oxomethanediolate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-][14C]([O-])=O AYJRCSIUFZENHW-DEQYMQKBSA-L 0.000 description 1
- RCUAPGYXYWSYKO-UHFFFAOYSA-J barium(2+);phosphonato phosphate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[Ba+2].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O RCUAPGYXYWSYKO-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960004365 benzoic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002130 benzoin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000008366 benzophenones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003354 benzotriazolyl group Chemical group N1N=NC2=C1C=CC=C2* 0.000 description 1
- 235000019445 benzyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HTZCNXWZYVXIMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzyl(triethyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CC[N+](CC)(CC)CC1=CC=CC=C1 HTZCNXWZYVXIMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960003237 betaine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- RSOILICUEWXSLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(1,2,2,6,6-pentamethylpiperidin-4-yl) decanedioate Chemical compound C1C(C)(C)N(C)C(C)(C)CC1OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC1CC(C)(C)N(C)C(C)(C)C1 RSOILICUEWXSLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XITRBUPOXXBIJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-yl) decanedioate Chemical compound C1C(C)(C)NC(C)(C)CC1OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC1CC(C)(C)NC(C)(C)C1 XITRBUPOXXBIJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WXNRYSGJLQFHBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2,4-dihydroxyphenyl)methanone Chemical compound OC1=CC(O)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1O WXNRYSGJLQFHBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SODJJEXAWOSSON-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)methanone Chemical compound OC1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(OC)C=C1O SODJJEXAWOSSON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MQDJYUACMFCOFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis[2-(1-hydroxycyclohexyl)phenyl]methanone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=C(C(=O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C2(O)CCCCC2)C=1C1(O)CCCCC1 MQDJYUACMFCOFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QDVNNDYBCWZVTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis[4-(ethylamino)phenyl]methanone Chemical compound C1=CC(NCC)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(NCC)C=C1 QDVNNDYBCWZVTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001055 blue pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001642 boronic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GGAUUQHSCNMCAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,2,3,4-tetracarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O GGAUUQHSCNMCAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VSGNNIFQASZAOI-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium acetate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O VSGNNIFQASZAOI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001639 calcium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011092 calcium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960005147 calcium acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NKWPZUCBCARRDP-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].OC([O-])=O.OC([O-])=O NKWPZUCBCARRDP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000020 calcium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019397 calcium bromate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910001622 calcium bromide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940059251 calcium bromide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- YALMXYPQBUJUME-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium chlorate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]Cl(=O)=O.[O-]Cl(=O)=O YALMXYPQBUJUME-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229960002713 calcium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WGEFECGEFUFIQW-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dibromide Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Br-].[Br-] WGEFECGEFUFIQW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium difluoride Chemical compound [F-].[F-].[Ca+2] WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- JUNWLZAGQLJVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-J calcium diphosphate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O JUNWLZAGQLJVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 229910001634 calcium fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004227 calcium gluconate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013927 calcium gluconate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960004494 calcium gluconate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UHWJJLGTKIWIJO-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium iodate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]I(=O)=O.[O-]I(=O)=O UHWJJLGTKIWIJO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000019390 calcium iodate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910001640 calcium iodide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940046413 calcium iodide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940087373 calcium oxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LHJQIRIGXXHNLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium peroxide Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][O-] LHJQIRIGXXHNLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019402 calcium peroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960001714 calcium phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011010 calcium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940043256 calcium pyrophosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000378 calcium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052918 calcium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960003340 calcium silicate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000012241 calcium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 description 1
- GBAOBIBJACZTNA-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfite Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])=O GBAOBIBJACZTNA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000011132 calcium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010261 calcium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NEEHYRZPVYRGPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanoate Chemical compound [Ca+2].OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O NEEHYRZPVYRGPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000609 carbazolyl group Chemical class C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3NC12)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000005018 casein Substances 0.000 description 1
- BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N casein, tech. Chemical compound NCCCCC(C(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CC(C)C)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(C(C)O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(COP(O)(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021240 caseins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001444 catalytic combustion detection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006217 cellulose acetate butyrate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000001788 chalcone derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000739 chaotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003889 chemical engineering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006026 co-polymeric resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011362 coarse particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001246 colloidal dispersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001893 coumarin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- MGNCLNQXLYJVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyanuric chloride Chemical compound ClC1=NC(Cl)=NC(Cl)=N1 MGNCLNQXLYJVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- HPXRVTGHNJAIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanol Chemical compound OC1CCCCC1 HPXRVTGHNJAIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000005265 dialkylamine group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- WMKGGPCROCCUDY-PHEQNACWSA-N dibenzylideneacetone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1\C=C\C(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 WMKGGPCROCCUDY-PHEQNACWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019821 dicalcium diphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QGBSISYHAICWAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicyandiamide Chemical compound NC(N)=NC#N QGBSISYHAICWAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylamine Chemical compound CCNCC HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FVCOIAYSJZGECG-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylhydroxylamine Chemical compound CCN(O)CC FVCOIAYSJZGECG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940105990 diglycerin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GPLRAVKSCUXZTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglycerol Chemical compound OCC(O)COCC(O)CO GPLRAVKSCUXZTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SBZXBUIDTXKZTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglyme Chemical compound COCCOCCOC SBZXBUIDTXKZTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZJIPHXXDPROMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydroxyphosphanyl dihydrogen phosphite Chemical compound OP(O)OP(O)O ZJIPHXXDPROMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002147 dimethylamino group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])N(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- XXBDWLFCJWSEKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylbenzylamine Chemical compound CN(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 XXBDWLFCJWSEKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl ether Natural products C=1C=CC=CC=1OC1=CC=CC=C1 USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OGVJEUDMQQIAPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl tridecyl phosphite Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(OCCCCCCCCCCCCC)OC1=CC=CC=C1 OGVJEUDMQQIAPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VFHVQBAGLAREND-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylphosphoryl-(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)methanone Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=CC(C)=C1C(=O)P(=O)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 VFHVQBAGLAREND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVBODZPPYSSMEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl sulfate;2-hydroxyethylazanium Chemical compound NCCO.CCCCCCCCCCCCOS(O)(=O)=O QVBODZPPYSSMEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JZKFHQMONDVVNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl sulfate;tris(2-hydroxyethyl)azanium Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO.CCCCCCCCCCCCOS(O)(=O)=O JZKFHQMONDVVNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005401 electroluminescence Methods 0.000 description 1
- MASNVFNHVJIXLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl(ethoxy)silicon Chemical compound CCO[Si]C=C MASNVFNHVJIXLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NKSJNEHGWDZZQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl(trimethoxy)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)C=C NKSJNEHGWDZZQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WOXXJEVNDJOOLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl-tris(2-methoxyethoxy)silane Chemical compound COCCO[Si](OCCOC)(OCCOC)C=C WOXXJEVNDJOOLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004210 ether based solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- UHKJHMOIRYZSTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-ethoxypropanoate Chemical compound CCOC(C)C(=O)OCC UHKJHMOIRYZSTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UHESRSKEBRADOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl carbamate;prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C.CCOC(N)=O UHESRSKEBRADOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003983 fluorenyl group Chemical class C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3CC12)* 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NVVZQXQBYZPMLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;naphthalene-1-sulfonic acid Chemical compound O=C.C1=CC=C2C(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=CC2=C1 NVVZQXQBYZPMLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019382 gum benzoic Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- ACCCMOQWYVYDOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)O ACCCMOQWYVYDOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydridophosphorus(.) (triplet) Chemical compound [PH] BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001165 hydrophobic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002883 imidazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium;oxotin Chemical compound [In].[Sn]=O AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003387 indolinyl group Chemical class N1(CCC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001041 indolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940035429 isobutyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLTPDFXIESTBQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N isothiazole Chemical group C=1C=NSC=1 ZLTPDFXIESTBQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000842 isoxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000005453 ketone based solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002596 lactones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000020778 linoleic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-IXWMQOLASA-N linoleic acid Natural products CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C\CCCCCCCC(O)=O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-IXWMQOLASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004488 linolenic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KQQKGWQCNNTQJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N linolenic acid Natural products CC=CCCC=CCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O KQQKGWQCNNTQJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UEGPKNKPLBYCNK-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium acetate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O UEGPKNKPLBYCNK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000011654 magnesium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011285 magnesium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940069446 magnesium acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PJJZFXPJNUVBMR-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium benzoate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1.[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 PJJZFXPJNUVBMR-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- OTCKOJUMXQWKQG-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium bromide Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Br-].[Br-] OTCKOJUMXQWKQG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910001623 magnesium bromide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- ORUIBWPALBXDOA-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].[F-].[Mg+2] ORUIBWPALBXDOA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910001635 magnesium fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BLQJIBCZHWBKSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium iodide Chemical compound [Mg+2].[I-].[I-] BLQJIBCZHWBKSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910001641 magnesium iodide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JFQQIWNDAXACSR-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium malate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C(=O)C(O)CC([O-])=O JFQQIWNDAXACSR-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229940096424 magnesium malate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004995 magnesium peroxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QENHCSSJTJWZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium sulfide Chemical compound [Mg+2].[S-2] QENHCSSJTJWZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JESHZQPNPCJVNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium;sulfite Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]S([O-])=O JESHZQPNPCJVNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002689 maleic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008204 material by function Substances 0.000 description 1
- DZVCFNFOPIZQKX-LTHRDKTGSA-M merocyanine Chemical class [Na+].O=C1N(CCCC)C(=O)N(CCCC)C(=O)C1=C\C=C\C=C/1N(CCCS([O-])(=O)=O)C2=CC=CC=C2O\1 DZVCFNFOPIZQKX-LTHRDKTGSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000002734 metacrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000113 methacrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- UZKWTJUDCOPSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxybenzene Substances CCCCOC=C UZKWTJUDCOPSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000005217 methyl ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- YLHXLHGIAMFFBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl phenylglyoxalate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 YLHXLHGIAMFFBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004573 morpholin-4-yl group Chemical group N1(CCOCC1)* 0.000 description 1
- YLBPOJLDZXHVRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-[3-[diethoxy(methyl)silyl]propyl]ethane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound CCO[Si](C)(OCC)CCCNCCN YLBPOJLDZXHVRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GYVGXEWAOAAJEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n,4-trimethylaniline Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 GYVGXEWAOAAJEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KBJFYLLAMSZSOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(3-trimethoxysilylpropyl)aniline Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCNC1=CC=CC=C1 KBJFYLLAMSZSOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Pentadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZQXSMRAEXCEDJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethenylformamide Chemical compound C=CNC=O ZQXSMRAEXCEDJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-M naphthalene-1-sulfonate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(S(=O)(=O)[O-])=CC=CC2=C1 PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- LKKPNUDVOYAOBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalocyanine Chemical class N1C(N=C2C3=CC4=CC=CC=C4C=C3C(N=C3C4=CC5=CC=CC=C5C=C4C(=N4)N3)=N2)=C(C=C2C(C=CC=C2)=C2)C2=C1N=C1C2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C2C4=N1 LKKPNUDVOYAOBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002791 naphthoquinones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001220 nitrocellulos Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910017464 nitrogen compound Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002830 nitrogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021313 oleic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012860 organic pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- WCPAKWJPBJAGKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxadiazole Chemical group C1=CON=N1 WCPAKWJPBJAGKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004893 oxazines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002971 oxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- WKGDNXBDNLZSKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxido(phenyl)phosphanium Chemical compound O=[PH2]c1ccccc1 WKGDNXBDNLZSKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DXGLGDHPHMLXJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxybenzone Chemical compound OC1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 DXGLGDHPHMLXJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FZUGPQWGEGAKET-UHFFFAOYSA-N parbenate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(N(C)C)C=C1 FZUGPQWGEGAKET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002530 phenolic antioxidant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960005323 phenoxyethanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MFPCPCHVMQLDJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl ditridecyl phosphite Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCOP(OCCCCCCCCCCCCC)OC1=CC=CC=C1 MFPCPCHVMQLDJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229960000969 phenyl salicylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LYXOWKPVTCPORE-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl-(4-phenylphenyl)methanone Chemical compound C=1C=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 LYXOWKPVTCPORE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylbenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003003 phosphines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- AQSJGOWTSHOLKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphite(3-) Chemical class [O-]P([O-])[O-] AQSJGOWTSHOLKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003018 phosphorus compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000206 photolithography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003386 piperidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229960005235 piperonyl butoxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000004591 piperonyl group Chemical group C(C1=CC=2OCOC2C=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000259 polyoxyethylene lauryl ether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001818 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010989 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013824 polyphenols Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000166 polytrimethylene carbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004033 porphyrin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene carbonate Chemical compound CC1COC(=O)O1 RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LLHKCFNBLRBOGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene glycol methyl ether acetate Chemical compound COCC(C)OC(C)=O LLHKCFNBLRBOGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003373 pyrazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003226 pyrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- PBMFSQRYOILNGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridazine Chemical group C1=CC=NN=C1 PBMFSQRYOILNGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000168 pyrrolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- WVIICGIFSIBFOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrylium Chemical class C1=CC=[O+]C=C1 WVIICGIFSIBFOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002943 quinolinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 150000004053 quinones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M salicylate Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000003902 salicylic acid esters Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004208 shellac Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZLGIYFNHBLSMPS-ATJNOEHPSA-N shellac Chemical compound OCCCCCC(O)C(O)CCCCCCCC(O)=O.C1C23[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC2[C@](C)(CO)[C@@H]1C(C(O)=O)=C[C@@H]3O ZLGIYFNHBLSMPS-ATJNOEHPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940113147 shellac Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013874 shellac Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FZHAPNGMFPVSLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silanamine Chemical class [SiH3]N FZHAPNGMFPVSLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940080264 sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium octadecanoate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium atom Chemical compound [Sr] CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001909 styrene-acrylic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- PMJMHCXAGMRGBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N subphthalocyanine Chemical class N1C(N=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C(=N3)N2)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1N=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C3=N1 PMJMHCXAGMRGBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 1
- HXJUTPCZVOIRIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfolane Chemical compound O=S1(=O)CCCC1 HXJUTPCZVOIRIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- CXVGEDCSTKKODG-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulisobenzone Chemical compound C1=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C(OC)=CC(O)=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 CXVGEDCSTKKODG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CLZWAWBPWVRRGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2-[2-[2-[2-[bis[2-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy]-2-oxoethyl]amino]-5-bromophenoxy]ethoxy]-4-methyl-n-[2-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy]-2-oxoethyl]anilino]acetate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N(CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C(OCCOC=2C(=CC=C(Br)C=2)N(CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)=C1 CLZWAWBPWVRRGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MVQLEZWPIWKLBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2-benzoylbenzenecarboperoxoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 MVQLEZWPIWKLBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SZWHXXNVLACKBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraethylphosphanium Chemical compound CC[P+](CC)(CC)CC SZWHXXNVLACKBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- USFPINLPPFWTJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraphenylphosphonium Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1[P+](C=1C=CC=CC=1)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 USFPINLPPFWTJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YNHJECZULSZAQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraphenylporphyrin Chemical class C1=CC(C(=C2C=CC(N2)=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC(N=2)=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C2=CC=C3N2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=NC1=C3C1=CC=CC=C1 YNHJECZULSZAQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KXEMQEGRZWUKJS-QIYNHLNTSA-N tetraphylline Chemical class COC1=CC=C2C(CCN3C[C@@H]4[C@H](C)OC=C([C@H]4C[C@H]33)C(=O)OC)=C3NC2=C1 KXEMQEGRZWUKJS-QIYNHLNTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001029 thermal curing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004897 thiazines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229950006389 thiodiglycol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- ANRHNWWPFJCPAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M thionine Chemical class [Cl-].C1=CC(N)=CC2=[S+]C3=CC(N)=CC=C3N=C21 ANRHNWWPFJCPAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- OKYDCMQQLGECPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiopyrylium Chemical class C1=CC=[S+]C=C1 OKYDCMQQLGECPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000005075 thioxanthenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005270 trialkylamine group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001425 triazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- CPUDPFPXCZDNGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(methyl)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](C)(OCC)OCC CPUDPFPXCZDNGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UDUKMRHNZZLJRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy-[2-(7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-4-yl)ethyl]silane Chemical compound C1C(CC[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC)CCC2OC21 UDUKMRHNZZLJRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JXUKBNICSRJFAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy-[3-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)propyl]silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCOCC1CO1 JXUKBNICSRJFAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DQZNLOXENNXVAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy-[2-(7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-4-yl)ethyl]silane Chemical compound C1C(CC[Si](OC)(OC)OC)CCC2OC21 DQZNLOXENNXVAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPSIOYPQMFLKFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy-[3-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)propyl]silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCOCC1CO1 BPSIOYPQMFLKFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WGKLOLBTFWFKOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-nonylphenyl) phosphite Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1OP(OC=1C(=CC=CC=1)CCCCCCCCC)OC1=CC=CC=C1CCCCCCCCC WGKLOLBTFWFKOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QEDNBHNWMHJNAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(8-methylnonyl) phosphite Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCOP(OCCCCCCCC(C)C)OCCCCCCCC(C)C QEDNBHNWMHJNAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PEXOFOFLXOCMDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N tritridecyl phosphite Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCOP(OCCCCCCCCCCCCC)OCCCCCCCCCCCCC PEXOFOFLXOCMDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006337 unsaturated polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940005605 valeric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- UKRDPEFKFJNXQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinylsilane Chemical class [SiH3]C=C UKRDPEFKFJNXQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003021 water soluble solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001834 xanthenyl group Chemical class C1=CC=CC=2OC3=CC=CC=C3C(C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 150000007964 xanthones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004383 yellowing Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Optical Filters (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本発明は、新規の結晶型を有する無金属フタロシアニンおよび該無金属フタロシアニンを用いた着色組成物に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a metal-free phthalocyanine having a novel crystal form and a coloring composition using the metal-free phthalocyanine.
フタロシアニン顔料は、その大きい着色力、美麗な色調、優れた耐熱性、耐薬品性および耐光性などの性質から極めて高く評価され、色材工業において広範囲の用途を有し、重要な顔料の一つとなっている。その中でも無金属フタロシアニンは重金属を含まないため人体や環境に対する安全性が高く、他の金属フタロシアニン顔料同様、青色の色相を有している数少ない有機顔料である。 Phthalocyanine pigments are highly valued for their high coloring power, beautiful color tone, excellent heat resistance, chemical resistance and light resistance, and have a wide range of applications in the color material industry. It has become. Among them, the metal-free phthalocyanine is high in safety to human body and environment because it does not contain a heavy metal, and like other metal phthalocyanine pigments, it is one of the few organic pigments having a blue hue.
色調をはじめとした諸物性はその結晶型で大きく変化することが知られており、用途に応じて最適な結晶型を有するフタロシアニン顔料が選択されて使用される。一般に無金属フタロシアニンは結晶多形としてα型、β型、γ型、ε型、τ型、η型、χ型が知られており(特許文献1〜4)、これらはX線回折パターンを比較することにより容易に区別される。 Various physical properties including color tone are known to vary greatly depending on the crystal form, and a phthalocyanine pigment having an optimum crystal form is selected and used depending on the application. In general, metal-free phthalocyanines are known as α, β, γ, ε, τ, η, and χ types as crystalline polymorphs (Patent Documents 1 to 4), which compare X-ray diffraction patterns. Are easily distinguished.
一方、これらの無金属フタロシアニンの結晶多形は青色の色相を有しているが、青色の顔料としては彩度が不十分であることが問題であった。 On the other hand, these metal-free phthalocyanine crystal polymorphs have a blue hue, but have a problem of insufficient saturation as a blue pigment.
本発明が解決しようとする課題は、高彩度の無金属フタロシアニン顔料および該顔料を用いた着色組成物を提供することである。 The problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a high-saturation metal-free phthalocyanine pigment and a coloring composition using the pigment.
本発明者らは、鋭意検討を重ねた結果、無金属フタロシアニンをアルカリ土類金属を用いてソルトミリング処理することにより、X線回折パターンが従来公知のいずれとも異なる新規な結晶多形を得、上記の課題を解決し得ることを見出し、本発明に至った。 As a result of intensive studies, the inventors of the present invention obtained a novel crystal polymorph having an X-ray diffraction pattern different from any conventionally known by subjecting a metal-free phthalocyanine to a salt milling treatment using an alkaline earth metal, The present inventors have found that the above problems can be solved and have reached the present invention.
すなわち本発明は、CuKαのX線に対する回折角(2θ±0.2度)が、7.4、9.0、13.6、16.7、17.1、20.1、20.7、22.0、23.8、27.3および28.4度に回折ピークを有する新規の無金属フタロシアニン結晶多形に関する。 That is, according to the present invention, the diffraction angle (2θ ± 0.2 degrees) of CuKα with respect to the X-ray is 7.4, 9.0, 13.6, 16.7, 17.1, 20.1, 20.7, It relates to novel metal-free phthalocyanine crystal polymorphs having diffraction peaks at 22.0, 23.8, 27.3 and 28.4 degrees.
また本発明は、上記記載の無金属フタロシアニンと樹脂とを含有することを特徴とする着色組成物に関する。 The present invention also relates to a coloring composition comprising the metal-free phthalocyanine described above and a resin.
本発明により、無金属フタロシアニン顔料を用いた高彩度な青色着色組成物を提供することができる。 According to the present invention, a highly saturated blue coloring composition using a metal-free phthalocyanine pigment can be provided.
以下、本発明を詳細に説明する。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail.
本発明の新規結晶型を有する無金属フタロシアニン顔料は、CuKαのX線に対する回折角(2θ±0.2度)が、7.4、9.0、13.6、16.7、17.1、20.1、20.7、22.0、23.8、27.3および28.4度に回折ピークを有する顔料である。 The metal-free phthalocyanine pigment having the novel crystal form of the present invention has a diffraction angle (2θ ± 0.2 degrees) with respect to the X-ray of CuKα of 7.4, 9.0, 13.6, 16.7, 17.1. This pigment has diffraction peaks at 20.1, 20.7, 22.0, 23.8, 27.3, and 28.4 degrees.
本発明の新規結晶型を有する無金属フタロシアニン顔料は、無金属フタロシアニンと、アルカリ土類金属塩と、アルカリ土類金属塩以外の水溶性無機塩と、水溶性有機溶剤との混合物をソルトミリング処理することにより得られる。ソルトミリングに用いる無金属フタロシアニンとしては、η型無金属フタロシアニンが好ましい。 The metal-free phthalocyanine pigment having the novel crystal form of the present invention is a salt milling treatment of a mixture of a metal-free phthalocyanine, an alkaline earth metal salt, a water-soluble inorganic salt other than the alkaline earth metal salt, and a water-soluble organic solvent. Can be obtained. As the metal-free phthalocyanine used for salt milling, η-type metal-free phthalocyanine is preferable.
η型無金属フタロシアニン顔料は、例えば特開昭58―183758号公報に示される方法で製造できるが、η型無金属フタロシアニン顔料の製造方法は、この方法に限定されるものではない。 The η-type metal-free phthalocyanine pigment can be produced, for example, by the method disclosed in JP-A-58-183758, but the production method of the η-type metal-free phthalocyanine pigment is not limited to this method.
本発明の無金属フタロシアニンは、η型とは結晶型が異なる。特開昭58―183758号公報記載には、η型はX線回折における回折角が7.6、9.2、16.8、17.4、21.5、27.5度に回折ピークを有すると記載されている。本発明の無金属フタロシアニンは、13.6、22.0、23.8、28.4度に回折ピークを有するが、η型にはこれらのピークが存在しないためである。 The metal-free phthalocyanine of the present invention is different in crystal form from the η form. In JP-A-58-183758, the η type has diffraction peaks at diffraction angles of 7.6, 9.2, 16.8, 17.4, 21.5, and 27.5 degrees in X-ray diffraction. It is described as having. This is because the metal-free phthalocyanine of the present invention has diffraction peaks at 13.6, 22.0, 23.8, and 28.4 degrees, but these peaks do not exist in the η type.
ソルトミリングに用いるアルカリ土類金属としては、マグネシウム、カルシウム、バリウムが好ましい。ただし、これらの塩のみでソルトミリング処理をしても新規結晶は得られない。 As the alkaline earth metal used for salt milling, magnesium, calcium and barium are preferable. However, a new crystal cannot be obtained even if a salt milling treatment is performed using only these salts.
ソルトミリング処理に使用するマグネシウム塩としては、塩化マグネシウム、臭化マグネシウム、ヨウ化マグネシウム、酸化マグネシウム、過酸化マグネシウム、水酸化マグネシウム、フッ化マグネシウム、二ホウ化マグネシウム、窒化マグネシウム、硫化マグネシウム、炭酸マグネシウム、硝酸マグネシウム、硫酸マグネシウム、亜硫酸マグネシウム、過塩素酸マグネシウム、過マンガン酸マグネシウム、酢酸マグネシウム、リンゴ酸マグネシウム、安息香酸マグネシウム等が挙げられる。 Magnesium chloride, magnesium bromide, magnesium iodide, magnesium oxide, magnesium peroxide, magnesium hydroxide, magnesium fluoride, magnesium diboride, magnesium nitride, magnesium sulfide, magnesium carbonate are used for the salt milling treatment. , Magnesium nitrate, magnesium sulfate, magnesium sulfite, magnesium perchlorate, magnesium permanganate, magnesium acetate, magnesium malate, magnesium benzoate and the like.
ソルトミリング処理に使用するカルシウム塩としては、塩化カルシウム、臭化カルシウム、ヨウ化カルシウム、酸化カルシウム、過酸化カルシウム、水酸化カルシウム、フッ化カルシウム、炭化カルシウム、リン化カルシウム、炭酸カルシウム、炭酸水素カルシウム、硝酸カルシウム、硫酸カルシウム、亜硫酸カルシウム、ケイ酸カルシウム、リン酸カルシウム、ピロリン酸カルシウム、次亜塩素酸カルシウム、塩素酸カルシウム、過塩素酸カルシウム、臭素酸カルシウム、ヨウ素酸カルシウム、酢酸カルシウム、グルコン酸カルシウム、安息香酸カルシウム、ステアリン酸カルシウム等が挙げられる。 Calcium chloride, calcium bromide, calcium iodide, calcium oxide, calcium peroxide, calcium hydroxide, calcium fluoride, calcium carbide, calcium phosphide, calcium carbonate, calcium bicarbonate , Calcium nitrate, calcium sulfate, calcium sulfite, calcium silicate, calcium phosphate, calcium pyrophosphate, calcium hypochlorite, calcium chlorate, calcium perchlorate, calcium bromate, calcium iodate, calcium acetate, calcium gluconate, benzoic acid Examples include calcium acid and calcium stearate.
ソルトミリング処理に使用するバリウム塩としては、塩化バリウム、臭化バリウム、ヨウ化バリウム、酸化バリウム、過酸化バリウム、水酸化バリウム、フッ化バリウム、炭化バリウム、リン化バリウム、炭酸バリウム、炭酸水素バリウム、硝酸バリウム、硫酸バリウム、亜硫酸バリウム、亜硝酸バリウム、ケイ酸バリウム、リン酸バリウム、ピロリン酸バリウム、次亜塩素酸バリウム、塩素酸バリウム、亜塩素酸バリウム、過塩素酸バリウム、臭素酸バリウム、ヨウ素酸バリウム、酢酸バリウム、グルコン酸バリウム、安息香酸バリウム、ステアリン酸バリウム等が挙げられる。 The barium salts used in the salt milling process include barium chloride, barium bromide, barium iodide, barium oxide, barium peroxide, barium hydroxide, barium fluoride, barium carbide, barium phosphide, barium carbonate, barium bicarbonate , Barium nitrate, barium sulfate, barium sulfite, barium nitrite, barium silicate, barium phosphate, barium pyrophosphate, barium hypochlorite, barium chlorate, barium chlorite, barium perchlorate, barium bromate, Examples thereof include barium iodate, barium acetate, barium gluconate, barium benzoate, and barium stearate.
ソルトミリング処理に使用するアルカリ土類金属塩は2種類以上併用して使用してもよい。 Two or more alkaline earth metal salts used for the salt milling treatment may be used in combination.
ソルトミリング処理は、無金属フタロシアニンと、アルカリ土類金属塩と、水溶性無機塩と、水溶性有機溶剤との混合物を、ニーダー、2本ロールミル、3本ロールミル、ボールミル、アトライター、サンドミル、プラネタリーミキサー等の混練機を用いて、加熱しながら機械的に混練した後、水洗により水溶性無機塩と水溶性有機溶剤を除去する処理である。ソルトミリング処理の混練温度は、20〜150℃が好ましく、混練時間は1〜24時間が好ましい。無金属フタロシアニン顔料と混合するアルカリ土類金属塩の量は、無金属フタロシアニン顔料に対して質量比で0.01〜70質量%であり、より好ましくは質量比で1.0〜50質量%である。 Salt milling is performed by mixing a mixture of metal-free phthalocyanine, alkaline earth metal salt, water-soluble inorganic salt, and water-soluble organic solvent with a kneader, two-roll mill, three-roll mill, ball mill, attritor, sand mill, and planetar. This is a treatment in which a water-soluble inorganic salt and a water-soluble organic solvent are removed by washing with water after mechanically kneading using a kneader such as a Lee mixer. The kneading temperature for the salt milling treatment is preferably 20 to 150 ° C., and the kneading time is preferably 1 to 24 hours. The amount of the alkaline earth metal salt mixed with the metal-free phthalocyanine pigment is 0.01 to 70% by mass, more preferably 1.0 to 50% by mass with respect to the metal-free phthalocyanine pigment. is there.
水溶性無機塩としては、塩化ナトリウム、塩化カリウム、硫酸ナトリウム等を用いることができるが、価格の点から塩化ナトリウム(食塩)を用いるのが好ましい。水溶性無機塩は、処理効率と生産効率の両面から、顔料の全質量を基準(100質量%)として、50〜2000質量%用いることが好ましく、300〜1000質量%用いることが最も好ましい。 As the water-soluble inorganic salt, sodium chloride, potassium chloride, sodium sulfate and the like can be used, but sodium chloride (salt) is preferably used from the viewpoint of price. The water-soluble inorganic salt is preferably used in an amount of 50 to 2000% by mass, and most preferably 300 to 1000% by mass, based on the total mass of the pigment (100% by mass) in terms of both processing efficiency and production efficiency.
水溶性有機溶剤は、顔料及び水溶性無機塩を湿潤する働きをするものであり、水に溶解(混和)し、かつ用いる無機塩を実質的に溶解しないものであれば特に限定されない。ただし、ソルトミリング時に温度が上昇し、溶剤が蒸発し易い状態になるため、安全性の点から、沸点120℃以上の高沸点溶剤が好ましい。例えば、2−メトキシエタノール、2−ブトキシエタノール、2−(イソペンチルオキシ)エタノール、2−(ヘキシルオキシ)エタノール、ジエチレングリコール、ジエチレングリコールモノエチルエーテル、ジエチレングリコールモノブチルエーテル、トリエチレングリコール、トリエチレングリコールモノメチルエーテル、液状のポリエチレングリコール、1−メトキシ−2−プロパノール、1−エトキシ−2−プロパノール、ジプロピレングリコール、ジプロピレングリコールモノメチルエーテル、ジプロピレングリコールモノエチルエーテル、液状のポリプロピレングリコール等が用いられる。水溶性有機溶剤は、顔料の全質量を基準(100質量%)として、5〜1000質量%用いることが好ましく、50〜500質量%用いることが最も好ましい。 The water-soluble organic solvent functions to wet the pigment and the water-soluble inorganic salt, and is not particularly limited as long as it dissolves (mixes) in water and does not substantially dissolve the inorganic salt to be used. However, a high boiling point solvent having a boiling point of 120 ° C. or higher is preferable from the viewpoint of safety because the temperature rises during salt milling and the solvent is easily evaporated. For example, 2-methoxyethanol, 2-butoxyethanol, 2- (isopentyloxy) ethanol, 2- (hexyloxy) ethanol, diethylene glycol, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether, triethylene glycol, triethylene glycol monomethyl ether, Liquid polyethylene glycol, 1-methoxy-2-propanol, 1-ethoxy-2-propanol, dipropylene glycol, dipropylene glycol monomethyl ether, dipropylene glycol monoethyl ether, liquid polypropylene glycol and the like are used. The water-soluble organic solvent is preferably used in an amount of 5 to 1000% by mass, and most preferably 50 to 500% by mass, based on the total mass of the pigment (100% by mass).
ソルトミリング処理する際には、必要に応じて樹脂を添加してもよい。用いられる樹脂の種類は特に限定されず、天然樹脂、変性天然樹脂、合成樹脂、天然樹脂で変性された合成樹脂等を用いることができる。用いられる樹脂は、室温で固体であり、水不溶性であることが好ましく、かつ上記有機溶剤に一部可溶であることがさらに好ましい。樹脂の使用量は、顔料の全重量を基準(100質量%)として、5〜200質量%の範囲であることが好ましい。 When performing the salt milling treatment, a resin may be added as necessary. The type of resin used is not particularly limited, and natural resins, modified natural resins, synthetic resins, synthetic resins modified with natural resins, and the like can be used. The resin used is solid at room temperature, preferably insoluble in water, and more preferably partially soluble in the organic solvent. The amount of resin used is preferably in the range of 5 to 200% by mass based on the total weight of the pigment (100% by mass).
ソルトミリング処理する際には、必要に応じて色素誘導体を添加してもよい。色素誘導体は、色素にフタルイミドメチル基や、下記一般式(1)、(2)、(3)で示される置換基を導入した化合物である。
一般式(1)において、
Xは、直接結合、−CH2NHCOCH2−、−SO2NH−、−CONHOCH2NH−、または−(CH2)pNH−を表す。
R1、R2は、それぞれ独立に、置換基を有してもよい飽和もしくは不飽和のアルキル基、またはR1、R2で、窒素、酸素もしくは硫黄原子を含む、置換基を有してもよい複素環を示す。
ただし、n、pは1〜10の整数を表す。
In general formula (1),
X is a direct bond, -CH 2 NHCOCH 2 -, - SO 2 NH -, - CONHOCH 2 NH-, or - (CH 2) represents a p NH-.
R 1 and R 2 each independently has a saturated or unsaturated alkyl group which may have a substituent, or R 1 and R 2 having a substituent containing a nitrogen, oxygen or sulfur atom. Represents a good heterocycle.
However, n and p represent an integer of 1 to 10.
一般式(1)中、R1、R2において、置換基を有してもよい飽和もしくは不飽和のアルキル基の「置換基」としては、ハロゲン原子、シアノ基、トリフルオロメチル基、ニトロ基、水酸基、カルバモイル基、N−置換カルバモイル基、スルファモイル基、N−置換スルファモイル基、カルボキシル基、スルホ基、カルボキシル基またはスルホ基から選ばれる酸性基の1価〜3価の金属塩(例えば、ナトリウム塩、カリウム塩、アルミニウム塩等)などが挙げられるが、これらに限定されるものではない。 In general formula (1), in R 1 and R 2 , a “substituent” of a saturated or unsaturated alkyl group which may have a substituent is a halogen atom, a cyano group, a trifluoromethyl group, a nitro group. , Monovalent to trivalent metal salts of acidic groups selected from hydroxyl groups, carbamoyl groups, N-substituted carbamoyl groups, sulfamoyl groups, N-substituted sulfamoyl groups, carboxyl groups, sulfo groups, carboxyl groups or sulfo groups (for example, sodium Salt, potassium salt, aluminum salt and the like), but is not limited thereto.
また、R1、R2において、置換基を有してもよい複素環基の「置換基」としては、ハロゲン原子、炭素数1〜4のアルキル基、炭素数1〜4のアルコキシル基、シアノ基、トリフルオロメチル基、ニトロ基、水酸基、カルバモイル基、N−置換カルバモイル基、スルファモイル基、N−置換スルファモイル基、カルボキシル基、スルホ基、カルボキシル基またはスルホ基から選ばれる酸性基の1価〜3価の金属塩(例えば、ナトリウム塩、カリウム塩、アルミニウム塩等)などが挙げられるが、これらに限定されるものではない。また、「複素環」とは、環系を構成する原子の中に、炭素原子以外のヘテロ原子が1個以上含まれるものを意味し、飽和環であっても不飽和環であっても良く、更に単環であっても縮合環であっても良い。したがって、複素環としては、ピリジン環、ピラジン環、ピリミジン環、ピリダジン環、トリアジン環、ピロール環、フラン環、チオフェン環、イミダゾール環、ピラゾール環、オキサゾール環、チアゾール環、イソオキサゾール環、イソチアゾール環、トリアゾール環、チアジアゾール環、オキサジアゾール環、キノリン環、ベンゾフラン環、インドール環、モルホリン環、ピロリジン環、ピペリジン環、テトラヒドロフラン環などが挙げられる。ゆえに、複素環基とは、これら複素環から水素原子を除いて誘導される一価の遊離基を意味する。 In R 1 and R 2 , the “substituent” of the heterocyclic group which may have a substituent includes a halogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, an alkoxyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, cyano Of an acidic group selected from a group, a trifluoromethyl group, a nitro group, a hydroxyl group, a carbamoyl group, an N-substituted carbamoyl group, a sulfamoyl group, an N-substituted sulfamoyl group, a carboxyl group, a sulfo group, a carboxyl group or a sulfo group Although trivalent metal salts (for example, sodium salt, potassium salt, aluminum salt etc.) etc. are mentioned, it is not limited to these. “Heterocycle” means an atom in which one or more heteroatoms other than carbon atoms are contained in the atoms constituting the ring system, and may be a saturated ring or an unsaturated ring. Further, it may be a single ring or a condensed ring. Therefore, the heterocyclic ring includes pyridine ring, pyrazine ring, pyrimidine ring, pyridazine ring, triazine ring, pyrrole ring, furan ring, thiophene ring, imidazole ring, pyrazole ring, oxazole ring, thiazole ring, isoxazole ring, isothiazole ring. , Triazole ring, thiadiazole ring, oxadiazole ring, quinoline ring, benzofuran ring, indole ring, morpholine ring, pyrrolidine ring, piperidine ring, tetrahydrofuran ring and the like. Therefore, the heterocyclic group means a monovalent radical derived by removing a hydrogen atom from these heterocyclic rings.
一般式(2)において、
Yは、直接結合、−SO2−、−CO−、−CH2NHCOCH2−、−(CH2)q−、−SO2NH−、−CONH−、−CH2NHCOCH2NH−、または−(CH2)qNH−を表す。ただし、qは1〜10の整数を表す。
R3、R4、R5、R6は、それぞれ独立に、水素原子、置換基を有してもよい飽和もしくは不飽和のアルキル基、またはアリール基を表す。
R7は、置換基を有してもよい飽和もしくは不飽和のアルキル基またはアリール基を表す。
In general formula (2),
Y is a direct bond, -SO 2 -, - CO - , - CH 2 NHCOCH 2 -, - (CH 2) q -, - SO 2 NH -, - CONH -, - CH 2 NHCOCH 2 NH-, or - (CH 2) represents a q NH-. However, q represents the integer of 1-10.
R 3 , R 4 , R 5 and R 6 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a saturated or unsaturated alkyl group which may have a substituent, or an aryl group.
R 7 represents a saturated or unsaturated alkyl group or aryl group which may have a substituent.
一般式(2)中、R3、R4、R5、R6、R7において、置換基を有してもよい飽和もしくは不飽和のアルキル基またはアリール基の「置換基」としては、ハロゲン原子、シアノ基、トリフルオロメチル基、ニトロ基、水酸基、カルバモイル基、N−置換カルバモイル基、スルファモイル基、N−置換スルファモイル基、カルボキシル基、スルホ基、カルボキシル基またはスルホ基から選ばれる酸性基の1価〜3価の金属塩(例えば、ナトリウム塩、カリウム塩、アルミニウム塩等)などが挙げられるが、これらに限定されるものではない。 In general formula (2), in R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , a “substituent” of a saturated or unsaturated alkyl group or aryl group which may have a substituent is halogen An acidic group selected from an atom, a cyano group, a trifluoromethyl group, a nitro group, a hydroxyl group, a carbamoyl group, an N-substituted carbamoyl group, a sulfamoyl group, an N-substituted sulfamoyl group, a carboxyl group, a sulfo group, a carboxyl group, or a sulfo group Monovalent to trivalent metal salts (for example, sodium salt, potassium salt, aluminum salt, etc.) and the like are exemplified, but not limited thereto.
一般式(3)において、Pcは、フタロシアニンを表し、Zは、水素原子、1〜3価の金属原子、有機アミン、またはアンモニアの何れかである。
1〜3価の金属原子としては、リチウム、カリウム、ナトリウム、カルシウム、マグネシウム、ストロンチウム、アルミニウム等が、有機アミンとしては、エチルアミン、ブチルアミン等のモノアルキルアミン、ジメチルアミン、ジエチルアミン等のジアルキルアミン、トリメチルアミン、トリエチルアミン等のトリアルキルアミンモノエタノールアミン、ジエタノールアミン、トリエタノールアミン等のアルカノールアミン等が挙げられる。
In the general formula (3), Pc represents phthalocyanine, and Z is any one of a hydrogen atom, a 1-3 valent metal atom, an organic amine, or ammonia.
Examples of 1 to 3 metal atoms include lithium, potassium, sodium, calcium, magnesium, strontium, and aluminum. Examples of organic amines include monoalkylamines such as ethylamine and butylamine, dialkylamines such as dimethylamine and diethylamine, and trimethylamine. And alkanolamines such as trialkylamine monoethanolamine such as triethylamine, diethanolamine and triethanolamine.
色素誘導体としては、無金属フタロシアニン顔料の色相を汚さない観点からフタロシアニン誘導体が好ましい。 As the pigment derivative, a phthalocyanine derivative is preferable from the viewpoint of not staining the hue of the metal-free phthalocyanine pigment.
フタロシアニン誘導体としては、以下の化合物を用いることができるが、これらに限定されるものではない。 As the phthalocyanine derivative, the following compounds can be used, but are not limited thereto.
ソルトミリング処理する際には、必要に応じて色素誘導体の他に樹脂、界面活性剤、高級脂肪酸を添加してもよい。
使用可能な樹脂としては特に制限はないが、ロジン、ロジン誘導体、ロジン変性マレイン酸樹脂、ロジン変性フェノール樹脂、ゴム誘導体、タンパク誘導体、塩素化ポリエチレン、塩素化ポリプロピレン、ポリ塩化ビニル、ポリ酢酸ビニル、エポキシ樹脂、アクリル樹脂、マレイン酸樹脂、スチレン樹脂、スチレン−マレイン酸共重合樹脂、ブチラール樹脂、ポリエステル樹脂、メラミン樹脂、フェノール樹脂、ポリウレタン樹脂、ポリアマイド樹脂、ポリイミド樹脂、アルキッド樹脂、ゴム系樹脂、セルロース類、ベンゾグアナミン樹脂、尿素樹脂を挙げることができる。また、界面活性剤としても特に制限はなく、アニオン性、中性、カチオン性のいずれの界面活性剤を用いても良い。
In the salt milling treatment, a resin, a surfactant, or a higher fatty acid may be added in addition to the pigment derivative as necessary.
The resin that can be used is not particularly limited, but rosin, rosin derivative, rosin-modified maleic acid resin, rosin-modified phenolic resin, rubber derivative, protein derivative, chlorinated polyethylene, chlorinated polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride, polyvinyl acetate, Epoxy resin, acrylic resin, maleic resin, styrene resin, styrene-maleic acid copolymer resin, butyral resin, polyester resin, melamine resin, phenol resin, polyurethane resin, polyamide resin, polyimide resin, alkyd resin, rubber resin, cellulose And benzoguanamine resins and urea resins. Moreover, there is no restriction | limiting in particular also as surfactant, Any surfactant of anionicity, neutrality, and cationic may be used.
高級脂肪酸としては、炭素数が多い酸でグリセリンとの反応で油脂を構成し、広く動物脂肪や植物油の成分として含まれる、親油性の強い水に難溶の酸であり、パルミチン酸、リノール酸、ステアリン酸、リノレン酸、オレイン酸等がある。高級脂肪酸としては、炭素数10以上の脂肪酸が好ましく、さらに20〜30℃で液体である不飽和高級脂肪酸が好ましい。これに対して、炭素数の少ない脂肪酸には酢酸、吉草酸、ラク酸があり、遊離酸の状態になり親水性である。顔料を湿潤させて摩砕効果を増大させ、微細化を促進する脂肪酸としては、親油性の強い高級脂肪酸が適している。また、湿式粉砕で使用する水溶性無機塩類および水溶性有機溶剤は、水で洗浄することにより微細顔料から分離するが、炭素数の少ない親水性の脂肪酸は水中に溶解してしまい、BOD、CODの増加の要因になるので好ましくない。高級脂肪酸は、必要に応じて2種類以上を混合して使用してもよい。 Higher fatty acids are fatty acids that react with glycerin and react with glycerin, and are widely soluble in animal fats and vegetable oils. They are sparingly soluble in highly lipophilic water, such as palmitic acid and linoleic acid. , Stearic acid, linolenic acid, oleic acid and the like. The higher fatty acid is preferably a fatty acid having 10 or more carbon atoms, and more preferably an unsaturated higher fatty acid that is liquid at 20 to 30 ° C. In contrast, fatty acids with a small number of carbons include acetic acid, valeric acid, and lactic acid, which are free acid and hydrophilic. Higher fatty acids with strong lipophilicity are suitable as the fatty acid that wets the pigment to increase the grinding effect and promotes refinement. In addition, water-soluble inorganic salts and water-soluble organic solvents used in wet pulverization are separated from fine pigments by washing with water, but hydrophilic fatty acids having a small number of carbons are dissolved in water, resulting in BOD, COD. It is not preferable because it becomes a factor of increase. Two or more types of higher fatty acids may be used as needed.
本発明の着色組成物は、本発明の無金属フタロシアニン顔料、バインダー樹脂、および水系もしくは非水系の媒体を分散装置により分散することで得られる。本発明の無金属フタロシアニン顔料を分散する方法は特に制限は無い。 The coloring composition of the present invention can be obtained by dispersing the metal-free phthalocyanine pigment of the present invention, a binder resin, and an aqueous or non-aqueous medium using a dispersing device. The method for dispersing the metal-free phthalocyanine pigment of the present invention is not particularly limited.
本発明の着色組成物は、水系であっても非水系であっても良い。本発明の着色組成物において本発明の無金属フタロシアニン顔料を分散する媒体としては、水、有機溶剤、重合性モノマー等が使用できる。本発明の着色組成物が水性着色組成物の場合には、水を主成分とし、所望により親水性有機溶剤を添加した混合物を用いることができる。親水性有機溶剤としては、例えば、メタノール、エタノール、1−プロパノール、2−プロパノール、1−ブタノール、イソブチルアルコール、2−ブタノール、イソブタノール、tert−ブチルアルコール、ペンタノール、ヘキサノール、シクロヘキサノール、ベンジルアルコール、ジアセトンアルコール等のアルコール類、エチレングリコール、ジエチレングリコール、トリエチレングリコール、ポリエチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、1,2−プロパンジオール、1,3−プロパンジオール、ジプロピレングリコール、ポリプロピレングリコール、ブチレングリコール、ヘキサンジオール、1、5−ペンタンジオール、グリセリン、1,2,6−ヘキサントリオール、チオジグリコール等の多価アルコール類、エチレングリコールモノメチルエーテル、エチレングリコールモノエチルエーテル、エチレングリコールモノブチルエーテル、ジエチレングリコールモノメチルエーテル、ジエチレングリコールモノエチルエーテル、ジエチレングリコールモノブチルエーテル、プロピレングリコールモノメチルエーテル、プロピレングリコールモノブチルエーテル、ジプロピレングリコールモノメチルエーテル、ジプロピレングリコールモノブチルエーテル、トリエチレングリコールモノメチルエーテル、エチレングリコールジアセテート、エチレングリコールモノメチルエーテルアセテートトリエチレングリコールモノエチルエーテル、エチレングリコールモノフェニルエーテル、ジグリセリンのエチレンオキサイド付加物等のグリコール誘導体、エタノールアミン、ジエタノールアミン、トリエタノールアミン、N−メチルジエタノールアミン、N−エチルジエタノールアミン、モルホリン、N−エチルモルホリン、エチレンジアミン、ジエチレントリアミン、トリエチレンテトラミン、ポリエチレンイミン、テトラメチルプロピレンジアミン等のアミン類、その他、ホルムアミド、N,N−ジメチルホルムアミド、N,N−ジメチルアセトアミド、ジメチルスルホキシド、チオジエタノール、チオジグリセロール、スルホラン、2−ピロリドン、N−メチル−2−ピロリドン、N−ビニル−2−ピロリドン、2−オキサゾリドン、1,3−ジメチル−2−イミダゾリジノン、アセトニトリル、アセトン、メチルエチルケトン、エチレンカーボネート、プロピレンカーボネート等の水溶性溶媒が挙げられる。 The colored composition of the present invention may be aqueous or non-aqueous. As a medium for dispersing the metal-free phthalocyanine pigment of the present invention in the colored composition of the present invention, water, an organic solvent, a polymerizable monomer, or the like can be used. When the coloring composition of the present invention is an aqueous coloring composition, a mixture containing water as a main component and optionally adding a hydrophilic organic solvent can be used. Examples of the hydrophilic organic solvent include methanol, ethanol, 1-propanol, 2-propanol, 1-butanol, isobutyl alcohol, 2-butanol, isobutanol, tert-butyl alcohol, pentanol, hexanol, cyclohexanol, and benzyl alcohol. , Alcohols such as diacetone alcohol, ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, propylene glycol, 1,2-propanediol, 1,3-propanediol, dipropylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, butylene glycol, hexanediol Polyhydric alcohols such as 1,5-pentanediol, glycerin, 1,2,6-hexanetriol, thiodiglycol, ethylene glycol Coal monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, propylene glycol monobutyl ether, dipropylene glycol monomethyl ether, dipropylene glycol monobutyl ether, Glycol derivatives such as triethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol diacetate, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate triethylene glycol monoethyl ether, ethylene glycol monophenyl ether, ethylene oxide adduct of diglycerin, ethanolamine Diethanolamine, triethanolamine, N-methyldiethanolamine, N-ethyldiethanolamine, morpholine, N-ethylmorpholine, ethylenediamine, diethylenetriamine, triethylenetetramine, polyethyleneimine, tetramethylpropylenediamine and other amines, other formamide, N, N -Dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylacetamide, dimethyl sulfoxide, thiodiethanol, thiodiglycerol, sulfolane, 2-pyrrolidone, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone, N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone, 2-oxazolidone, 1,3 -Water-soluble solvents such as dimethyl-2-imidazolidinone, acetonitrile, acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, ethylene carbonate, propylene carbonate, etc. .
さらに、本発明の水系着色組成物には水性樹脂を含んでいても良い。水性樹脂としては、水に溶解する水溶解性の樹脂、水に分散する水分散性の樹脂、コロイダルディスバーション樹脂、またはそれらの混合物が挙げられる。水性樹脂としては具体的には、アクリル系、スチレン−アクリル系、ポリエステル系、ポリアミド系、ポリウレタン系、フッ素系等の樹脂が挙げられる。 Furthermore, the aqueous coloring composition of the present invention may contain an aqueous resin. Examples of the aqueous resin include a water-soluble resin that dissolves in water, a water-dispersible resin that disperses in water, a colloidal dispersion resin, or a mixture thereof. Specific examples of the aqueous resin include acrylic, styrene-acrylic, polyester, polyamide, polyurethane, and fluorine resins.
さらに、本発明の無金属フタロシアニン顔料の分散および本発明の着色組成物を用いた画質の品質を向上させるため、界面活性剤および分散剤を用いてもよい。界面活性剤としては、アニオン性、ノニオン性、カチオン性、両イオン性の界面活性剤が挙げられ、いずれの界面活性剤を用いても良いが、アニオン性、またはノニオン性の界面活性剤を用いるのが好ましい。アニオン性界面活性剤としては、例えば、脂肪酸塩、アルキル硫酸エステル塩、アルキルベンゼンスルホン酸塩、アルキルナフタレンスルホン酸塩、ジアルキルスルホコハク酸塩、アルキルジアリールエーテルジスルホン酸塩、アルキルリン酸塩、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル硫酸塩、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルアリールエーテル硫酸塩、ナフタレンスルホン酸ホルマリン縮合物、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルリン酸エステル塩、グリセロールボレイト脂肪酸エステル、ポリオキシエチレングリセロール脂肪酸エステル等が挙げられる。 Furthermore, a surfactant and a dispersant may be used in order to improve the quality of image quality using the dispersion of the metal-free phthalocyanine pigment of the present invention and the colored composition of the present invention. Examples of the surfactant include anionic, nonionic, cationic and amphoteric surfactants. Any surfactant may be used, but an anionic or nonionic surfactant is used. Is preferred. Examples of the anionic surfactant include fatty acid salts, alkyl sulfate esters, alkylbenzene sulfonates, alkyl naphthalene sulfonates, dialkyl sulfosuccinates, alkyl diaryl ether disulfonates, alkyl phosphates, and polyoxyethylene alkyls. Examples thereof include ether sulfate, polyoxyethylene alkyl aryl ether sulfate, naphthalene sulfonic acid formalin condensate, polyoxyethylene alkyl phosphate ester salt, glycerol borate fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene glycerol fatty acid ester and the like.
ノニオン性界面活性剤としては,例えば、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルアリールエーテル、ポリオキシエチレンオキシプロピレンブロックコポリマー、ソルビタン脂肪酸エステル、ポリオキシエチレンソルビタン脂肪酸エステル、ポリオキシエチレンソルビトール脂肪酸エステル、グリセリン脂肪酸エステル、ポリオキシエチレン脂肪酸エステル、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルアミン、フッ素系、シリコン系等が挙げられる。 Nonionic surfactants include, for example, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether, polyoxyethylene alkyl aryl ether, polyoxyethylene oxypropylene block copolymer, sorbitan fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene sorbitol fatty acid ester, glycerin. Examples include fatty acid esters, polyoxyethylene fatty acid esters, polyoxyethylene alkylamines, fluorine-based resins, and silicon-based resins.
本発明の着色組成物が非水性着色組成物の場合は、本発明の無金属フタロシアニン顔料組成物を媒体として非水系バインダーに分散してなるものである。非水系バインダーに使用される樹脂は、例えば、石油系樹脂、カゼイン、セラック、ロジン変性マレイン酸樹脂、ロジン変性フェノール樹脂、ニトロセルロース、セルロースアセテートブチレート、環化ゴム、塩化ゴム、酸化ゴム、塩酸ゴム、フェノール樹脂、アルキド樹脂、ポリエステル樹脂、不飽和ポリエステル樹脂、アミノ樹脂、エポキシ樹脂、ビニル樹脂、塩化ビニル、塩化ビニル−酢酸ビニル共重合体、アクリル樹脂、メタクリル樹脂、ポリウレタン樹脂、シリコン樹脂、フッ素樹脂、乾性油、合成乾性油、スチレン/マレイン酸樹脂、スチレン/アクリル樹脂、ポリアミド樹脂、ポリイミド樹脂、ベンゾグアナミン樹脂、メラミン樹脂、尿素樹脂塩素化ポリプロピレン、ブチラール樹脂、塩化ビニリデン樹脂等が挙げられる。非水系バインダーとして、光硬化性樹脂を用いてもよい。 When the coloring composition of the present invention is a non-aqueous coloring composition, it is dispersed in a non-aqueous binder using the metal-free phthalocyanine pigment composition of the present invention as a medium. Resins used for non-aqueous binders include, for example, petroleum resins, casein, shellac, rosin modified maleic resin, rosin modified phenolic resin, nitrocellulose, cellulose acetate butyrate, cyclized rubber, chlorinated rubber, oxidized rubber, hydrochloric acid Rubber, phenolic resin, alkyd resin, polyester resin, unsaturated polyester resin, amino resin, epoxy resin, vinyl resin, vinyl chloride, vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer, acrylic resin, methacrylic resin, polyurethane resin, silicone resin, fluorine Examples thereof include resins, drying oils, synthetic drying oils, styrene / maleic acid resins, styrene / acrylic resins, polyamide resins, polyimide resins, benzoguanamine resins, melamine resins, urea resins, chlorinated polypropylene, butyral resins, and vinylidene chloride resins. A photocurable resin may be used as the non-aqueous binder.
また、非水系バインダーに使用される溶剤としては、例えば、トルエンやキシレン、メトキシベンゼン等の芳香族系溶剤、酢酸エチルや酢酸ブチル、プロピレングリコールモノメチルエーテルアセテート、プロピレングリコールモノエチルエーテルアセテート等の酢酸エステル系溶剤、エトキシエチルプロピオネート等のプロピオネート系溶剤、メタノール、エタノール等のアルコール系溶剤、ブチルセロソルブ、プロピレングリコールモノメチルエーテル、ジエチレングリコールエチルエーテル、ジエチレングリコールジメチルエーテル等のエーテル系溶剤、メチルエチルケトン、メチルイソブチルケトン、シクロヘキサノン等のケトン系溶剤、ヘキサン等の脂肪族炭化水素系溶剤、N,N−ジメチルホルムアミド、N,N−ジメチルアセトアミド、γ−ブチロラクタム、N−メチル−2−ピロリドン、アニリン、ピリジン等の窒素化合物系溶剤、γ−ブチロラクトン等のラクトン系溶剤、カルバミン酸メチルとカルバミン酸エチルの48:52の混合物のようなカルバミン酸エステル等が挙げられる。 Examples of the solvent used for the non-aqueous binder include aromatic solvents such as toluene, xylene and methoxybenzene, and acetates such as ethyl acetate and butyl acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate and propylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate. Solvents, propionate solvents such as ethoxyethyl propionate, alcohol solvents such as methanol and ethanol, ether solvents such as butyl cellosolve, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol ethyl ether, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone, cyclohexanone, etc. Ketone solvents, aliphatic hydrocarbon solvents such as hexane, N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylacetate Carbamines such as amides, γ-butyrolactam, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone, aniline, pyridine and other nitrogen compound solvents, lactone solvents such as γ-butyrolactone, 48:52 mixtures of methyl carbamate and ethyl carbamate Acid ester etc. are mentioned.
(光重合性単量体)
本発明の着色組成物には、必要に応じて光重合性単量体を添加してもよい。光重合性単量体には、紫外線や熱などにより硬化して透明樹脂を生成するモノマーもしくはオリゴマーが含まれる。
(Photopolymerizable monomer)
You may add a photopolymerizable monomer to the coloring composition of this invention as needed. The photopolymerizable monomer includes a monomer or oligomer that is cured by ultraviolet rays or heat to generate a transparent resin.
紫外線や熱などにより硬化して透明樹脂を生成するモノマー、オリゴマーとしては、例えば、メチル(メタ)アクリレート、エチル(メタ)アクリレート、2−ヒドロキシエチル(メタ)アクリレート、2−ヒドロキシプロピル(メタ)アクリレート、シクロヘキシル(メタ)アクリレート、β−カルボキシエチル(メタ)アクリレート、ポリエチレングリコールジ(メタ)アクリレート、1,6−ヘキサンジオールジ(メタ)アクリレート、トリエチレングリコールジ(メタ)アクリレート、トリプロピレングリコールジ(メタ)アクリレート、トリメチロールプロパントリ(メタ)アクリレート、ペンタエリスリトールトリ(メタ)アクリレート、ペンタエリスリトールテトラ(メタ)アクリレート、1,6−ヘキサンジオールジグリシジルエーテルジ(メタ)アクリレート、ビスフェノールAジグリシジルエーテルジ(メタ)アクリレート、ネオペンチルグリコールジグリシジルエーテルジ(メタ)アクリレート、ジペンタエリスリトールヘキサ(メタ)アクリレート、ジペンタエリスリトールペンタ(メタ)アクリレート、トリシクロデカニル(メタ)アクリレート、エステルアクリレート、メチロール化メラミンの(メタ)アクリル酸エステル、エポキシ(メタ)アクリレート、ウレタンアクリレート等の各種アクリル酸エステルおよびメタクリル酸エステル、(メタ)アクリル酸、スチレン、酢酸ビニル、ヒドロキシエチルビニルエーテル、エチレングリコールジビニルエーテル、ペンタエリスリトールトリビニルエーテル、(メタ)アクリルアミド、N−ヒドロキシメチル(メタ)アクリルアミド、N−ビニルホルムアミド、アクリロニトリル等が挙げられるが、必ずしもこれらに限定されるものではない。
これらの光重合性化合物は、1種を単独で、または必要に応じて任意の比率で2種以上混合して用いることができる。
Examples of monomers and oligomers that are cured by ultraviolet rays or heat to produce a transparent resin include methyl (meth) acrylate, ethyl (meth) acrylate, 2-hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate, and 2-hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate. , Cyclohexyl (meth) acrylate, β-carboxyethyl (meth) acrylate, polyethylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, 1,6-hexanediol di (meth) acrylate, triethylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, tripropylene glycol di ( (Meth) acrylate, trimethylolpropane tri (meth) acrylate, pentaerythritol tri (meth) acrylate, pentaerythritol tetra (meth) acrylate, 1,6-hexanediol diglycy Luether di (meth) acrylate, bisphenol A diglycidyl ether di (meth) acrylate, neopentyl glycol diglycidyl ether di (meth) acrylate, dipentaerythritol hexa (meth) acrylate, dipentaerythritol penta (meth) acrylate, tricyclodeca Nyl (meth) acrylate, ester acrylate, methylolated melamine (meth) acrylate ester, epoxy (meth) acrylate, urethane acrylate and other acrylic esters and methacrylate esters, (meth) acrylic acid, styrene, vinyl acetate, Hydroxyethyl vinyl ether, ethylene glycol divinyl ether, pentaerythritol trivinyl ether, (meth) acrylamide, N-hydroxymethyl Examples include, but are not necessarily limited to, til (meth) acrylamide, N-vinylformamide, acrylonitrile and the like.
These photopolymerizable compounds can be used singly or in combination of two or more at any ratio as required.
光重合性単量体の配合量は、着色剤100質量部に対し、5〜400質量部であることが好ましく、光硬化性および現像性の観点から10〜300質量部であることがより好ましい。 The blending amount of the photopolymerizable monomer is preferably 5 to 400 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the colorant, and more preferably 10 to 300 parts by mass from the viewpoint of photocurability and developability. .
(光重合開始剤)
本発明の着色組成物は、必要に応じて、該組成物を紫外線照射により硬化させ、フォトリソグラフィー法によりフィルタセグメントを形成するために、光重合開始剤を加えて溶剤現像型あるいはアルカリ現像型感光性着色組成物の形態で調製することができる。
(Photopolymerization initiator)
If necessary, the colored composition of the present invention is cured by ultraviolet irradiation, and a photopolymerization initiator is added to form a filter segment by photolithography. Can be prepared in the form of an ionic coloring composition.
光重合開始剤としては、4−フェノキシジクロロアセトフェノン、4−t−ブチル−ジクロロアセトフェノン、ジエトキシアセトフェノン、1−(4−イソプロピルフェニル)−2−ヒドロキシ−2−メチルプロパン−1−オン、1−ヒドロキシシクロヘキシルフェニルケトン、2−メチル−1−[4−(メチルチオ)フェニル]−2−モルフォリノプロパン−1−オン、2−(ジメチルアミノ)−2−[(4−メチルフェニル)メチル]−1−[4−(4−モルホリニル)フェニル]−1−ブタノン、または2−ベンジル−2−ジメチルアミノ−1−(4−モルフォリノフェニル)−ブタン−1−オン等のアセトフェノン系化合物;ベンゾイン、ベンゾインメチルエーテル、ベンゾインエチルエーテル、ベンゾインイソプロピルエーテル、またはベンジルジメチルケタール等のベンゾイン系化合物;ベンゾフェノン、ベンゾイル安息香酸、ベンゾイル安息香酸メチル、4−フェニルベンゾフェノン、ヒドロキシベンゾフェノン、アクリル化ベンゾフェノン、4−ベンゾイル−4’−メチルジフェニルサルファイド、または3,3’,4,4’−テトラ(t−ブチルパーオキシカルボニル)ベンゾフェノン等のベンゾフェノン系化合物;チオキサントン、2−クロルチオキサントン、2−メチルチオキサントン、イソプロピルチオキサントン、2,4−ジイソプロピルチオキサントン、または2,4−ジエチルチオキサントン等のチオキサントン系化合物;2,4,6−トリクロロ−s−トリアジン、2−フェニル−4,6−ビス(トリクロロメチル)−s−トリアジン、2−(p−メトキシフェニル)−4,6−ビス(トリクロロメチル)−s−トリアジン、2−(p−トリル)−4,6−ビス(トリクロロメチル)−s−トリアジン、2−ピペロニル−4,6−ビス(トリクロロメチル)−s−トリアジン、2,4−ビス(トリクロロメチル)−6−スチリル−s−トリアジン、2−(ナフト−1−イル)−4,6−ビス(トリクロロメチル)−s−トリアジン、2−(4−メトキシ−ナフト−1−イル)−4,6−ビス(トリクロロメチル)−s−トリアジン、2,4−トリクロロメチル−(ピペロニル)−6−トリアジン、または2,4−トリクロロメチル−(4’−メトキシスチリル)−6−トリアジン等のトリアジン系化合物;1,2−オクタンジオン,1−〔4−(フェニルチオ)−,2−(O−ベンゾイルオキシム)〕、またはO−(アセチル)−N−(1−フェニル−2−オキソ−2−(4’−メトキシ−ナフチル)エチリデン)ヒドロキシルアミン等のオキシムエステル系化合物;ビス(2,4,6−トリメチルベンゾイル)フェニルホスフィンオキサイド、または2,4,6−トリメチルベンゾイルジフェニルホスフィンオキサイド等のホスフィン系化合物;9,10−フェナンスレンキノン、カンファーキノン、エチルアントラキノン等のキノン系化合物; ボレート系化合物; カルバゾール系化合物;イミダゾール系化合物;あるいは、チタノセン系化合物等が用いられる。
これらの光重合開始剤は、1種を単独で、または必要に応じて任意の比率で2種以上混合して用いることができる。
Examples of the photopolymerization initiator include 4-phenoxydichloroacetophenone, 4-t-butyl-dichloroacetophenone, diethoxyacetophenone, 1- (4-isopropylphenyl) -2-hydroxy-2-methylpropan-1-one, 1- Hydroxycyclohexyl phenyl ketone, 2-methyl-1- [4- (methylthio) phenyl] -2-morpholinopropan-1-one, 2- (dimethylamino) -2-[(4-methylphenyl) methyl] -1 Acetophenone compounds such as-[4- (4-morpholinyl) phenyl] -1-butanone or 2-benzyl-2-dimethylamino-1- (4-morpholinophenyl) -butan-1-one; benzoin, benzoin Methyl ether, benzoin ethyl ether, benzoin isopropyl ether, or Benzoin compounds such as dimethyl dimethyl ketal; benzophenone, benzoylbenzoic acid, methyl benzoylbenzoate, 4-phenylbenzophenone, hydroxybenzophenone, acrylated benzophenone, 4-benzoyl-4'-methyldiphenyl sulfide, or 3,3 ', 4 Benzophenone compounds such as 4,4'-tetra (t-butylperoxycarbonyl) benzophenone; thioxanthone, 2-chlorothioxanthone, 2-methylthioxanthone, isopropylthioxanthone, 2,4-diisopropylthioxanthone, 2,4-diethylthioxanthone, etc. 2,4,6-trichloro-s-triazine, 2-phenyl-4,6-bis (trichloromethyl) -s-triazine, 2- (p-methoxyphenyl) Nyl) -4,6-bis (trichloromethyl) -s-triazine, 2- (p-tolyl) -4,6-bis (trichloromethyl) -s-triazine, 2-piperonyl-4,6-bis (trichloro Methyl) -s-triazine, 2,4-bis (trichloromethyl) -6-styryl-s-triazine, 2- (naphth-1-yl) -4,6-bis (trichloromethyl) -s-triazine, 2 -(4-Methoxy-naphth-1-yl) -4,6-bis (trichloromethyl) -s-triazine, 2,4-trichloromethyl- (piperonyl) -6-triazine, or 2,4-trichloromethyl- Triazine compounds such as (4′-methoxystyryl) -6-triazine; 1,2-octanedione, 1- [4- (phenylthio)-, 2- (O-benzoyloxime)] Or an oxime ester compound such as O- (acetyl) -N- (1-phenyl-2-oxo-2- (4′-methoxy-naphthyl) ethylidene) hydroxylamine; bis (2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl) Phosphine compounds such as phenylphosphine oxide or 2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyldiphenylphosphine oxide; quinone compounds such as 9,10-phenanthrenequinone, camphorquinone and ethylanthraquinone; borate compounds; carbazole compounds; An imidazole compound; or a titanocene compound or the like is used.
These photoinitiators can be used individually by 1 type or in mixture of 2 or more types by arbitrary ratios as needed.
光重合開始剤の含有量は、着色剤100質量部に対し、2〜200質量部であることが好ましく、光硬化性及び現像性の観点から3〜150質量部であることがより好ましい。 It is preferable that content of a photoinitiator is 2-200 mass parts with respect to 100 mass parts of coloring agents, and it is more preferable that it is 3-150 mass parts from a viewpoint of photocurability and developability.
(増感剤)
さらに、本発明の着色組成物には、必要に応じて増感剤を含有させることができる。
増感剤としては、カルコン誘導体、ジベンザルアセトン等に代表される不飽和ケトン類、ベンジルやカンファーキノン等に代表される1,2−ジケトン誘導体、ベンゾイン誘導体、フルオレン誘導体、ナフトキノン誘導体、アントラキノン誘導体、キサンテン誘導体、チオキサンテン誘導体、キサントン誘導体、チオキサントン誘導体、クマリン誘導体、ケトクマリン誘導体、シアニン誘導体、メロシアニン誘導体、オキソノ−ル誘導体等のポリメチン色素、アクリジン誘導体、アジン誘導体、チアジン誘導体、オキサジン誘導体、インドリン誘導体、アズレン誘導体、アズレニウム誘導体、スクアリリウム誘導体、ポルフィリン誘導体、テトラフェニルポルフィリン誘導体、トリアリールメタン誘導体、テトラベンゾポルフィリン誘導体、テトラピラジノポルフィラジン誘導体、フタロシアニン誘導体、テトラアザポルフィラジン誘導体、テトラキノキサリロポルフィラジン誘導体、ナフタロシアニン誘導体、サブフタロシアニン誘導体、ピリリウム誘導体、チオピリリウム誘導体、テトラフィリン誘導体、アヌレン誘導体、スピロピラン誘導体、スピロオキサジン誘導体、チオスピロピラン誘導体、金属アレーン錯体、有機ルテニウム錯体、又はミヒラーケトン誘導体、α−アシロキシエステル、アシルフォスフィンオキサイド、メチルフェニルグリオキシレート、ベンジル、9,10−フェナンスレンキノン、カンファーキノン、エチルアンスラキノン、4,4’−ジエチルイソフタロフェノン、3,3’,又は4,4’−テトラ(t−ブチルパーオキシカルボニル)ベンゾフェノン、4,4’−ジエチルアミノベンゾフェノン等が挙げられる。
これらの増感剤は、1種を単独で、または必要に応じて任意の比率で2種以上混合して用いることができる。
(Sensitizer)
Furthermore, the coloring composition of the present invention can contain a sensitizer as necessary.
Sensitizers include chalcone derivatives, unsaturated ketones such as dibenzalacetone, 1,2-diketone derivatives such as benzyl and camphorquinone, benzoin derivatives, fluorene derivatives, naphthoquinone derivatives, anthraquinone derivatives , Xanthene derivatives, thioxanthene derivatives, xanthone derivatives, thioxanthone derivatives, coumarin derivatives, ketocoumarin derivatives, cyanine derivatives, merocyanine derivatives, oxonol derivatives, and other polymethine dyes, acridine derivatives, azine derivatives, thiazine derivatives, oxazine derivatives, indoline derivatives, Azulene derivatives, azurenium derivatives, squarylium derivatives, porphyrin derivatives, tetraphenylporphyrin derivatives, triarylmethane derivatives, tetrabenzoporphyrin derivatives, Trapirazinoporphyrazine derivatives, phthalocyanine derivatives, tetraazaporphyrazine derivatives, tetraquinoxalyloporphyrazine derivatives, naphthalocyanine derivatives, subphthalocyanine derivatives, pyrylium derivatives, thiopyrylium derivatives, tetraphylline derivatives, annulene derivatives, spiropyran derivatives, spirooxazine Derivatives, thiospiropyran derivatives, metal arene complexes, organoruthenium complexes, or Michler's ketone derivatives, α-acyloxy esters, acylphosphine oxides, methylphenylglyoxylate, benzyl, 9,10-phenanthrenequinone, camphorquinone, ethyl Anthraquinone, 4,4'-diethylisophthalophenone, 3,3 ', or 4,4'-tetra (t-butylperoxycarbonyl) benzopheno And 4,4′-diethylaminobenzophenone.
These sensitizers can be used singly or in combination of two or more at any ratio as necessary.
さらに具体的には、大河原信ら編、「色素ハンドブック」(1986年、講談社)、大河原信ら編、「機能性色素の化学」(1981年、シーエムシー)、池森忠三朗ら編、及び「特殊機能材料」(1986年、シーエムシー)に記載の増感剤が挙げられるがこれらに限定されるものではない。また、その他、紫外から近赤外域にかけての光に対して吸収を示す増感剤を含有させることもできる。 More specifically, edited by Shin Okawara et al., “Dye Handbook” (1986, Kodansha), edited by Shin Okawara et al., “Chemistry of Functional Dye” (1981, CMC), edited by Tadasaburo Ikemori et al. Examples include, but are not limited to, sensitizers described in "Special Functional Materials" (1986, CMC). In addition, a sensitizer that absorbs light from the ultraviolet region to the near infrared region can also be contained.
増感剤の含有量は、着色組成物中に含まれる光重合開始剤100質量部に対し、3〜60質量部であることが好ましく、光硬化性、現像性の観点から5〜50質量部であることがより好ましい。 The content of the sensitizer is preferably 3 to 60 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the photopolymerization initiator contained in the colored composition, and 5 to 50 parts by mass from the viewpoint of photocurability and developability. It is more preferable that
(酸化防止剤)
本発明の着色組成物は、必要に応じて酸化防止剤を含有することができる。酸化防止剤は、特にカラーフィルター用途に用いられる場合に含まれている光重合開始剤や熱硬化性化合物が、熱硬化やITO(酸化インジウムスズ)アニール時の熱工程によって酸化し黄変することを防ぐため、塗膜の透過率を高くすることができる。そのため、酸化防止剤を含むことで、加熱工程時の酸化による黄変を防止し、高い塗膜の透過率を得る事ができる。
(Antioxidant)
The coloring composition of this invention can contain antioxidant as needed. Antioxidants, especially when used in color filter applications, are photopolymerization initiators and thermosetting compounds that are oxidized and yellowed by thermal processes during thermal curing and ITO (indium tin oxide) annealing. Therefore, the transmittance of the coating film can be increased. Therefore, by including an antioxidant, yellowing due to oxidation during the heating step can be prevented, and high coating film transmittance can be obtained.
本発明における「酸化防止剤」とは、紫外線吸収機能、ラジカル補足機能、または、過酸化物分解機能を有する化合物であればよく、具体的には、酸化防止剤としてヒンダードフェノール系、ヒンダードアミン系、リン系、イオウ系、ベンゾトリアゾール系、ベンゾフェノン系、ヒドロキシルアミン系、サルチル酸エステル系、およびトリアジン系の化合物があげられ、公知の紫外線吸収剤、酸化防止剤等が使用できる。 The “antioxidant” in the present invention may be a compound having an ultraviolet absorbing function, a radical scavenging function, or a peroxide decomposing function. Specifically, as an antioxidant, a hindered phenol type, a hindered amine type are used. , Phosphorus-based, sulfur-based, benzotriazole-based, benzophenone-based, hydroxylamine-based, salicylate-based, and triazine-based compounds, and known ultraviolet absorbers, antioxidants, and the like can be used.
これらの酸化防止剤の中でも、塗膜の透過率と感度の両立の観点から、好ましいものとしては、ヒンダードフェノール系酸化防止剤、ヒンダードアミン系酸化防止剤、リン系酸化防止剤またはイオウ系酸化防止剤が挙げられる。また、より好ましくは、ヒンダードフェノール系酸化防止剤、ヒンダードアミン系酸化防止剤、またはリン系酸化防止剤である。 Among these antioxidants, a hindered phenol antioxidant, a hindered amine antioxidant, a phosphorus antioxidant, or a sulfur antioxidant is preferable from the viewpoint of achieving both transmittance and sensitivity of the coating film. Agents. More preferably, they are hindered phenolic antioxidants, hindered amine antioxidants, or phosphorus antioxidants.
ヒンダードフェノール系酸化防止剤としては、2,4−ビス〔(ラウリルチオ)メチル〕−o−クレゾール、1,3,5−トリス(3,5−ジ−t−ブチル−4−ヒドロキシベンジル)、1,3,5−トリス(4−t−ブチル−3−ヒドロキシ−2,6−ジメチルベンジル)、2,4−ビス−(n−オクチルチオ)−6−(4−ヒドロキシ−3,5−ジ−t−ブチルアニリノ)−1,3,5−トリアジン、ペンタエリスリトールテトラキス[3−(3,5−ジ−tert−ブチル−4−ヒドロキシフェニル)プロピオネート、2,6−ジ−t−ブチル−4−ノニルフェノール、2,2’−イソブチリデン−ビス−(4,6−ジメチル−フェノール)、4,4’−ブチリデン−ビス−(2−t−ブチル−5−メチルフェノール)、2,2’−チオ−ビス−(6−t−ブチル−4−メチルフェノール)、2,5−ジ−t−アミル−ヒドロキノン、2,2’チオジエチルビス−(3,5−ジ−t−ブチル−4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−プロピオネート、1,1,3−トリス−(2’−メチル−4’−ヒドロキシ−5’−t−ブチルフェニル)−ブタン、2,2’−メチレン−ビス−(6−(1−メチル−シクロヘキシル)−p−クレゾール)、2,4−ジメチル−6−(1−メチル−シクロヘキシル)−フェノール、N,N−ヘキサメチレンビス(3,5−ジ−t−ブチル−4−ヒドロキシ−ヒドロシンナムアミド)等が挙げられる。その他ヒンダードフェノール構造を有するオリゴマータイプ及びポリマータイプの化合物等も使用することが出来る。 As the hindered phenol-based antioxidant, 2,4-bis [(laurylthio) methyl] -o-cresol, 1,3,5-tris (3,5-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxybenzyl), 1,3,5-tris (4-t-butyl-3-hydroxy-2,6-dimethylbenzyl), 2,4-bis- (n-octylthio) -6- (4-hydroxy-3,5-di- -T-butylanilino) -1,3,5-triazine, pentaerythritol tetrakis [3- (3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate, 2,6-di-t-butyl-4- Nonylphenol, 2,2′-isobutylidene-bis- (4,6-dimethyl-phenol), 4,4′-butylidene-bis- (2-tert-butyl-5-methylphenol), 2,2′-thio -Bis- (6-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol), 2,5-di-tert-amyl-hydroquinone, 2,2'thiodiethylbis- (3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxy Phenyl) -propionate, 1,1,3-tris- (2′-methyl-4′-hydroxy-5′-t-butylphenyl) -butane, 2,2′-methylene-bis- (6- (1- Methyl-cyclohexyl) -p-cresol), 2,4-dimethyl-6- (1-methyl-cyclohexyl) -phenol, N, N-hexamethylenebis (3,5-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxy-) Hydrocinnamamide) and the like. In addition, oligomer-type and polymer-type compounds having a hindered phenol structure can also be used.
ヒンダードアミン系酸化防止剤としては、ビス(2,2,6,6−テトラメチル−4−ピペリジル)セバケート、ビス(N−メチル−2,2,6,6−テトラメチル−4−ピペリジル)セバケート、N,N’−ビス(2,2,6,6−テトラメチル−4−ピペリジル)−1,6−ヘキサメチレンジアミン、2−メチル−2−(2,2,6,6−テトラメチル−4−ピペリジル)アミノ−N−(2,2,6,6−テトラメチル−4−ピペリジル)プロピオンアミド、テトラキス(2,2,6,6−テトラメチル−4−ピペリジル)(1,2,3,4−ブタンテトラカルボキシレート、ポリ〔{6−(1,1,3,3−テトラメチルブチル)イミノ−1,3,5−トリアジン−2,4−ジイル}{(2,2,6,6−テトラメチル−4−ピペリジル)イミノ}ヘキサメチル{(2,2,6,6−テトラメチル−4−ピペリジル)イミノ}〕、ポリ〔(6−モルホリノ−1,3,5−トリアジン−2,4−ジイル){(2,2,6,6−テトラメチル−4−ピペリジル)イミノ}ヘキサメチン{(2,2,6,6−テトラメチル−4−ピペリジル)イミノ}〕、コハク酸ジメチルと1−(2−ヒドロキシエチル)−4−ヒドロキシ−2,2,6,6−テトラメチルピペリジンとの重縮合物、N,N′−4,7−テトラキス〔4,6−ビス{N−ブチル−N−(1,2,2,6,6−ペンタメチル−4−ピペリジル)アミノ}−1,3,5−トリアジン−2−イル〕−4,7−ジアザデカン−1,10−ジアミン等が挙げられる。その他ヒンダードアミン構造を有するオリゴマータイプ及びポリマータイプの化合物等も使用することが出来る。 Examples of hindered amine-based antioxidants include bis (2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidyl) sebacate, bis (N-methyl-2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidyl) sebacate, N, N′-bis (2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidyl) -1,6-hexamethylenediamine, 2-methyl-2- (2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4 -Piperidyl) amino-N- (2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidyl) propionamide, tetrakis (2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidyl) (1,2,3, 4-butanetetracarboxylate, poly [{6- (1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl) imino-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diyl} {(2,2,6,6 -Tetramethyl-4-piperidi ) Imino} hexamethyl {(2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidyl) imino}], poly [(6-morpholino-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diyl) {(2, 2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidyl) imino} hexamethine {(2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidyl) imino}], dimethyl succinate and 1- (2-hydroxyethyl)- Polycondensate with 4-hydroxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine, N, N′-4,7-tetrakis [4,6-bis {N-butyl-N- (1,2,2 , 6,6-pentamethyl-4-piperidyl) amino} -1,3,5-triazin-2-yl] -4,7-diazadecane-1,10-diamine, etc. Other oligomer type having a hindered amine structure as well as Rimmer type of compounds and the like can also be used.
リン系酸化防止剤としては、トリス(イソデシル)フォスファイト、トリス(トリデシル)フォスファイト、フェニルイソオクチルフォスファイト、フェニルイソデシルフォスファイト、フェニルジ(トリデシル)フォスファイト、ジフェニルイソオクチルフォスファイト、ジフェニルイソデシルフォスファイト、ジフェニルトリデシルフォスファイト、トリフェニルフォスファイト、トリス(ノニルフェニル)フォスファイト、4,4’イソプロピリデンジフェノールアルキルフォスファイト、トリスノニルフェニルフォスファイト、トリスジノニルフェニルフォスファイト、トリス(2,4−ジ−t−ブチルフェニル)フォスファイト、トリス(ビフェニル)フォスファイト、ジステアリルペンタエリスリトールジフォスファイト、ジ(2,4−ジ−t−ブチルフェニル)ペンタエリスリトールジフォスファイト、ジ(ノニルフェニル)ペンタエリスリトールジフォスファイト、フェニルビスフェノールAペンタエリスリトールジフォスファイト、テトラトリデシル4,4’−ブチリデンビス(3−メチル−6−t−ブチルフェノール)ジフォスファイト、ヘキサトリデシル1,1,3−トリス(2−メチル−4−ヒドロキシ−5−t−ブチルフェニル)ブタントリフォスファイト、3,5−ジ−t−ブチル−4−ヒドロキシベンジルフォスファイトジエチルエステル、ソジウムビス(4−t−ブチルフェニル)フォスファイト、ソジウム−2,2−メチレン−ビス(4,6−ジ−t−ブチルフェニル)−フォスファイト、1,3−ビス(ジフェノキシフォスフォニロキシ)−ベンゼン、亜リン酸エチルビス(2,4−ジtert−ブチル−6−メチルフェニル)等が挙げられる。その他フォスファイト構造を有するオリゴマータイプ及びポリマータイプの化合物等も使用することが出来る。 Phosphorous antioxidants include tris (isodecyl) phosphite, tris (tridecyl) phosphite, phenyl isooctyl phosphite, phenyl isodecyl phosphite, phenyl di (tridecyl) phosphite, diphenyl isooctyl phosphite, diphenyl isodecyl Phosphite, diphenyltridecyl phosphite, triphenyl phosphite, tris (nonylphenyl) phosphite, 4,4 ′ isopropylidenediphenol phosphite, trisnonylphenyl phosphite, trisdinonylphenyl phosphite, tris (2 , 4-di-t-butylphenyl) phosphite, tris (biphenyl) phosphite, distearyl pentaerythritol diphosphite, di ( , 4-di-t-butylphenyl) pentaerythritol diphosphite, di (nonylphenyl) pentaerythritol diphosphite, phenylbisphenol A pentaerythritol diphosphite, tetratridecyl 4,4′-butylidenebis (3-methyl-) 6-t-butylphenol) diphosphite, hexatridecyl 1,1,3-tris (2-methyl-4-hydroxy-5-t-butylphenyl) butane triphosphite, 3,5-di-t-butyl -4-hydroxybenzyl phosphite diethyl ester, sodium bis (4-t-butylphenyl) phosphite, sodium-2,2-methylene-bis (4,6-di-t-butylphenyl) -phosphite, 1,3 -Bis (diphenoxyphosphonoxy)- Benzene, phosphorous acid ethyl bis (2,4-di-tert- butyl-6-methylphenyl), and the like. In addition, oligomer type and polymer type compounds having a phosphite structure can also be used.
イオウ系酸化防止剤としては、2,2−チオ−ジエチレンビス〔3−(3,5−ジ−t−ブチル−4−ヒドロキシフェニル)プロピオネート〕、2,4−ビス〔(オクチルチオ)メチル〕−o−クレゾール、2,4−ビス〔(ラウリルチオ)メチル〕−o−クレゾール等が挙げられる。その他チオエーテル構造を有するオリゴマータイプ及びポリマータイプの化合物等も使用することが出来る。 As sulfur-based antioxidants, 2,2-thio-diethylenebis [3- (3,5-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate], 2,4-bis [(octylthio) methyl]- o-cresol, 2,4-bis [(laurylthio) methyl] -o-cresol and the like. In addition, oligomer type and polymer type compounds having a thioether structure can also be used.
ベンゾトリアゾール系酸化防止剤としては、ベンゾトリアゾール構造を有するオリゴマータイプ及びポリマータイプの化合物等を使用することが出来る。 As the benzotriazole-based antioxidant, oligomer-type and polymer-type compounds having a benzotriazole structure can be used.
ベンゾフェノン系酸化防止剤として具体的には、2−ヒドロキシ−4−メトキシベンゾフェノン、2,4−ジヒドロキシベンゾフェノン、2−ヒドロキシ−4−n−オクトキシベンゾフェノン、4−ドデシロキシ−2−ヒドロキシベンゾフェノン、2−ヒドロキシ−4−オクタデシロキシベンゾフェノン、2,2’ジヒドロキシ−4−メトキシベンゾフェノン、2,2’ジヒドロキシ−4,4’−ジメトキシベンゾフェノン、2,2’,4,4’−テトラヒドロキシベンゾフェノン、2−ヒドロキシ−4−メトキシ−5スルフォベンゾフェノン、2−ヒドロキシ−4−メトキシ−2’−カルボキシベンゾフェノン、2−ヒドロキシ−4−クロロベンゾフェノン等が挙げられる。その他ベンゾフェノン構造を有するオリゴマータイプ及びポリマータイプの化合物等も使用することが出来る。 Specific examples of the benzophenone antioxidant include 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone, 2,4-dihydroxybenzophenone, 2-hydroxy-4-n-octoxybenzophenone, 4-dodecyloxy-2-hydroxybenzophenone, 2- Hydroxy-4-octadecyloxybenzophenone, 2,2′dihydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone, 2,2′dihydroxy-4,4′-dimethoxybenzophenone, 2,2 ′, 4,4′-tetrahydroxybenzophenone, 2- Hydroxy-4-methoxy-5sulfobenzophenone, 2-hydroxy-4-methoxy-2′-carboxybenzophenone, 2-hydroxy-4-chlorobenzophenone and the like can be mentioned. In addition, oligomer type and polymer type compounds having a benzophenone structure can also be used.
トリアジン系酸化防止剤としては、2,4−ビス(アリル)−6−(2−ヒドロキシフェニル)1,3,5−トリアジン等が挙げられる。その他トリアジン構造を有するオリゴマータイプ及びポリマータイプの化合物等も使用することが出来る。 Examples of the triazine antioxidant include 2,4-bis (allyl) -6- (2-hydroxyphenyl) 1,3,5-triazine. In addition, oligomer-type and polymer-type compounds having a triazine structure can also be used.
サルチル酸エステル系酸化防止剤としては、サリチル酸フェニル、サリチル酸p−オクチルフェニル、サリチル酸p−tertブチルフェニル等が挙げられる。その他サルチル酸エステル構造を有するオリゴマータイプ及びポリマータイプの化合物等も使用することが出来る。 Examples of the salicylate ester antioxidant include phenyl salicylate, p-octylphenyl salicylate, p-tertbutylphenyl salicylate, and the like. In addition, oligomer-type and polymer-type compounds having a salicylate structure can also be used.
これらの酸化防止剤は、1種を単独で、または必要に応じて任意の比率で2種以上混合して用いることができる。 These antioxidants can be used singly or in combination of two or more at any ratio as required.
また酸化防止剤の含有量は、着色組成物の固形分質量を基準として、0.5〜5.0質量%の場合、色相的により好ましい。 Further, the content of the antioxidant is more preferable in terms of hue when it is 0.5 to 5.0% by mass based on the solid content mass of the colored composition.
(アミン系化合物)
また、本発明の着色組成物には、必要に応じて、溶存している酸素を還元する働きのあるアミン系化合物を含有させることができる。
(Amine compounds)
Moreover, the coloring composition of this invention can be made to contain the amine compound which has a function which reduces the dissolved oxygen as needed.
このようなアミン系化合物としては、トリエタノールアミン、メチルジエタノールアミン、トリイソプロパノールアミン、4−ジメチルアミノ安息香酸メチル、4−ジメチルアミノ安息香酸エチル、4−ジメチルアミノ安息香酸イソアミル、安息香酸2−ジメチルアミノエチル、4−ジメチルアミノ安息香酸2−エチルヘキシル、およびN,N−ジメチルパラトルイジン等が挙げられる。 Such amine compounds include triethanolamine, methyldiethanolamine, triisopropanolamine, methyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoate, ethyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoate, isoamyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoate, 2-dimethylaminobenzoate. Examples include ethyl, 2-ethylhexyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoate, and N, N-dimethylparatoluidine.
(レベリング剤)
本発明の着色組成物には、必要に応じて、透明基板上での組成物のレベリング性をよくするため、レベリング剤を含有させることができる。レベリング剤としては、主鎖にポリエーテル構造またはポリエステル構造を有するジメチルシロキサンが好ましい。主鎖にポリエーテル構造を有するジメチルシロキサンの具体例としては、東レ・ダウコーニング社製FZ−2122、ビックケミー社製BYK−333などが挙げられる。主鎖にポリエステル構造を有するジメチルシロキサンの具体例としては、ビックケミー社製BYK−310、BYK−370などが挙げられる。主鎖にポリエーテル構造を有するジメチルシロキサンと、主鎖にポリエステル構造を有するジメチルシロキサンとは、併用することもできる。レベリング剤の含有量は通常、着色組成物の全質量を基準(100質量%)として、0.003〜0.5質量%用いることが好ましい。
(Leveling agent)
The coloring composition of the present invention can contain a leveling agent as necessary in order to improve the leveling property of the composition on the transparent substrate. As the leveling agent, dimethylsiloxane having a polyether structure or a polyester structure in the main chain is preferable. Specific examples of dimethylsiloxane having a polyether structure in the main chain include FZ-2122 manufactured by Toray Dow Corning, BYK-333 manufactured by Big Chemie. Specific examples of dimethylsiloxane having a polyester structure in the main chain include BYK-310 and BYK-370 manufactured by BYK Chemie. Dimethylsiloxane having a polyether structure in the main chain and dimethylsiloxane having a polyester structure in the main chain can be used in combination. In general, the leveling agent content is preferably 0.003 to 0.5% by mass based on the total mass of the coloring composition (100% by mass).
レベリング剤として特に好ましいものとしては、分子内に疎水基と親水基を有するいわゆる界面活性剤の一種で、親水基を有しながらも水に対する溶解性が小さく、着色組成物に添加した場合、その表面張力低下能が低いという特徴を有し、さらに表面張力低下能が低いにも拘らずガラス板への濡れ性が良好なものが有用であり、泡立ちによる塗膜の欠陥が出現しない添加量において十分に帯電性を抑止できるものが好ましく使用できる。このような好ましい特性を有するレベリング剤として、ポリアルキレンオキサイド単位を有するジメチルポリシロキサンが好ましく使用できる。ポリアルキレンオキサイド単位としては、ポリエチレンオキサイド単位、ポリプロピレンオキサイド単位があり、ジメチルポリシロキサンは、ポリエチレンオキサイド単位とポリプロピレンオキサイド単位とを共に有していてもよい。 Particularly preferred as a leveling agent is a kind of so-called surfactant having a hydrophobic group and a hydrophilic group in the molecule, having a hydrophilic group but low solubility in water, and when added to a coloring composition, It has the characteristics of low surface tension reduction ability, and it is useful to have good wettability to the glass plate despite its low surface tension reduction ability. Those that can sufficiently suppress the chargeability can be preferably used. As a leveling agent having such preferable characteristics, dimethylpolysiloxane having a polyalkylene oxide unit can be preferably used. Examples of the polyalkylene oxide unit include a polyethylene oxide unit and a polypropylene oxide unit, and dimethylpolysiloxane may have both a polyethylene oxide unit and a polypropylene oxide unit.
また、ポリアルキレンオキサイド単位のジメチルポリシロキサンとの結合形態は、ポリアルキレンオキサイド単位がジメチルポリシロキサンの繰り返し単位中に結合したペンダント型、ジメチルポリシロキサンの末端に結合した末端変性型、ジメチルポリシロキサンと交互に繰り返し結合した直鎖状のブロックコポリマー型のいずれであってもよい。ポリアルキレンオキサイド単位を有するジメチルポリシロキサンは、東レ・ダウコーニング株式会社から市販されており、例えば、FZ−2110、FZ−2122、FZ−2130、FZ−2166、FZ−2191、FZ−2203、FZ−2207が挙げられるが、これらに限定されるものではない。 In addition, the bonding form of the polyalkylene oxide unit with dimethylpolysiloxane includes a pendant type in which the polyalkylene oxide unit is bonded in the repeating unit of dimethylpolysiloxane, a terminal-modified type in which the end of dimethylpolysiloxane is bonded, and dimethylpolysiloxane. Any of linear block copolymer types in which they are alternately and repeatedly bonded may be used. Dimethylpolysiloxane having a polyalkylene oxide unit is commercially available from Toray Dow Corning Co., Ltd., for example, FZ-2110, FZ-2122, FZ-2130, FZ-2166, FZ-2191, FZ-2203, FZ. -2207, but is not limited thereto.
レベリング剤には、アニオン性、カチオン性、ノニオン性、または両性の界面活性剤を補助的に加えることも可能である。界面活性剤は、2種以上混合して使用しても構わない。
レベリング剤に補助的に加えるアニオン性界面活性剤としては、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル硫酸塩、ドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸ナトリウム、スチレン−アクリル酸共重合体のアルカリ塩、アルキルナフタリンスルホン酸ナトリウム、アルキルジフェニルエーテルジスルホン酸ナトリウム、ラウリル硫酸モノエタノールアミン、ラウリル硫酸トリエタノールアミン、ラウリル硫酸アンモニウム、ステアリン酸モノエタノールアミン、ステアリン酸ナトリウム、ラウリル硫酸ナトリウム、スチレン−アクリル酸共重合体のモノエタノールアミン、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテルリン酸エステルなどが挙げられる。
An anionic, cationic, nonionic or amphoteric surfactant can be supplementarily added to the leveling agent. Two or more kinds of surfactants may be mixed and used.
Anionic surfactants added to the leveling agent as auxiliary agents include polyoxyethylene alkyl ether sulfate, sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate, alkali salt of styrene-acrylic acid copolymer, sodium alkyl naphthalene sulfonate, alkyl diphenyl ether disulfonic acid Sodium, lauryl sulfate monoethanolamine, lauryl sulfate triethanolamine, ammonium lauryl sulfate, monoethanolamine stearate, sodium stearate, sodium lauryl sulfate, monoethanolamine of styrene-acrylic acid copolymer, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether phosphate Examples include esters.
レベリング剤に補助的に加えるカオチン性界面活性剤としては、アルキル4級アンモニウム塩やそれらのエチレンオキサイド付加物が挙げられる。レベリング剤に補助的に加えるノニオン性界面活性剤としては、ポリオキシエチレンオレイルエーテル、ポリオキシエチレンラウリルエーテル、ポリオキシエチレンノニルフェニルエーテル、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテルリン酸エステル、ポリオキシエチレンソルビタンモノステアレート、ポリエチレングリコールモノラウレートなどの;アルキルジメチルアミノ酢酸ベタインなどのアルキルベタイン、アルキルイミダゾリンなどの両性界面活性剤、また、フッ素系やシリコーン系の界面活性剤が挙げられる。 Examples of the chaotic surfactant that is supplementarily added to the leveling agent include alkyl quaternary ammonium salts and their ethylene oxide adducts. Nonionic surfactants added to the leveling agent as auxiliary agents include polyoxyethylene oleyl ether, polyoxyethylene lauryl ether, polyoxyethylene nonylphenyl ether, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether phosphate ester, polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearate And amphoteric surfactants such as alkyl dimethylamino acetic acid betaine and alkylimidazolines, and fluorine-based and silicone-based surfactants.
(硬化剤、硬化促進剤)
また本発明の着色組成物には、熱硬化性樹脂の硬化を補助するため、必要に応じて、硬化剤、硬化促進剤などを含有させることができる。硬化剤としては、フェノール系樹脂、アミン系化合物、酸無水物、活性エステル、カルボン酸系化合物、スルホン酸系化合物などが有効であるが、特にこれらに限定されるものではなく、熱硬化性樹脂と反応し得るものであれば、いずれの硬化剤を使用してもよい。また、これらの中でも、1分子内に2個以上のフェノール性水酸基を有する化合物、アミン系硬化剤が好ましく挙げられる。上記硬化促進剤としては、例えば、アミン化合物(例えば、ジシアンジアミド、ベンジルジメチルアミン、4−(ジメチルアミノ)−N,N−ジメチルベンジルアミン、4−メトキシ−N,N−ジメチルベンジルアミン、4−メチル−N,N−ジメチルベンジルアミン等)、4級アンモニウム塩化合物(例えば、トリエチルベンジルアンモニウムクロリド等)、ブロックイソシアネート化合物(例えば、ジメチルアミン等)、イミダゾール誘導体二環式アミジン化合物およびその塩(例えば、イミダゾール、2−メチルイミダゾール、2−エチルイミダゾール、2−エチル−4−メチルイミダゾール、2−フェニルイミダゾール、4−フェニルイミダゾール、1−シアノエチル−2−フェニルイミダゾール、1−(2−シアノエチル)−2−エチル−4−メチルイミダゾール等)、リン化合物(例えば、トリフェニルホスフィン等)、グアナミン化合物(例えば、メラミン、グアナミン、アセトグアナミン、ベンゾグアナミン等)、S−トリアジン誘導体(例えば、2,4−ジアミノ−6−メタクリロイルオキシエチル−S−トリアジン、2−ビニル−2,4−ジアミノ−S−トリアジン、2−ビニル−4,6−ジアミノ−S−トリアジン・イソシアヌル酸付加物、2,4−ジアミノ−6−メタクリロイルオキシエチル−S−トリアジン・イソシアヌル酸付加物等)などを用いることができる。これらは1種単独で使用してもよく、2種以上を併用してもよい。上記硬化促進剤の含有量としては、熱硬化性樹脂100質量部に対し、0.01〜15質量部が好ましい。
(Curing agent, curing accelerator)
Moreover, in order to assist hardening of a thermosetting resin, the coloring composition of this invention can be made to contain a hardening | curing agent, a hardening accelerator, etc. as needed. As the curing agent, phenolic resins, amine compounds, acid anhydrides, active esters, carboxylic acid compounds, sulfonic acid compounds and the like are effective, but are not particularly limited to these, and thermosetting resins. Any curing agent may be used as long as it can react with the. Among these, a compound having two or more phenolic hydroxyl groups in one molecule and an amine curing agent are preferable. Examples of the curing accelerator include amine compounds (for example, dicyandiamide, benzyldimethylamine, 4- (dimethylamino) -N, N-dimethylbenzylamine, 4-methoxy-N, N-dimethylbenzylamine, 4-methyl). -N, N-dimethylbenzylamine etc.), quaternary ammonium salt compounds (eg triethylbenzylammonium chloride etc.), blocked isocyanate compounds (eg dimethylamine etc.), imidazole derivative bicyclic amidine compounds and salts thereof (eg Imidazole, 2-methylimidazole, 2-ethylimidazole, 2-ethyl-4-methylimidazole, 2-phenylimidazole, 4-phenylimidazole, 1-cyanoethyl-2-phenylimidazole, 1- (2-cyanoethyl) -2- Til-4-methylimidazole, etc.), phosphorus compounds (eg, triphenylphosphine, etc.), guanamine compounds (eg, melamine, guanamine, acetoguanamine, benzoguanamine, etc.), S-triazine derivatives (eg, 2,4-diamino-6) -Methacryloyloxyethyl-S-triazine, 2-vinyl-2,4-diamino-S-triazine, 2-vinyl-4,6-diamino-S-triazine isocyanuric acid adduct, 2,4-diamino-6 Methacryloyloxyethyl-S-triazine / isocyanuric acid adduct, etc.) can be used. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more. As content of the said hardening accelerator, 0.01-15 mass parts is preferable with respect to 100 mass parts of thermosetting resins.
(その他の添加剤成分)
本発明の着色組成物には、必要に応じて、経時粘度を安定化させるために貯蔵安定剤を含有させることができる。また、透明基板との密着性を高めるためにシランカップリング剤等の密着向上剤を含有させることもできる。
(Other additive components)
If necessary, the coloring composition of the present invention may contain a storage stabilizer in order to stabilize the viscosity with time. Moreover, in order to improve adhesiveness with a transparent substrate, adhesion improving agents, such as a silane coupling agent, can also be contained.
貯蔵安定剤としては、例えば、ベンジルトリメチルクロライド、ジエチルヒドロキシアミンなどの4級アンモニウムクロライド、乳酸、シュウ酸などの有機酸およびそのメチルエーテル、t−ブチルピロカテコール、テトラエチルホスフィン、テトラフェニルフォスフィンなどの有機ホスフィン、亜リン酸塩等が挙げられる。貯蔵安定剤は、着色剤100質量部に対し、0.1〜10質量部の量で用いることができる。 Examples of storage stabilizers include quaternary ammonium chlorides such as benzyltrimethyl chloride and diethylhydroxyamine, organic acids such as lactic acid and oxalic acid, and methyl ethers thereof, t-butylpyrocatechol, tetraethylphosphine, and tetraphenylphosphine. Organic phosphines, phosphites and the like can be mentioned. The storage stabilizer can be used in an amount of 0.1 to 10 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the colorant.
密着向上剤としては、ビニルトリス(β−メトキシエトキシ)シラン、ビニルエトキシシラン、ビニルトリメトキシシラン等のビニルシラン類、γ−メタクリロキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン等の(メタ)アクリルシラン類、β−(3,4−エポキシシクロヘキシル)エチルトリメトキシシラン、β−(3,4−エポキシシクロヘキシル)メチルトリメトキシシラン、β−(3,4−エポキシシクロヘキシル)エチルトリエトキシシラン、β−(3,4−エポキシシクロヘキシル)メチルトリエトキシシラン、γ−グリシドキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン、γ−グリシドキシプロピルトリエトキシシラン等のエポキシシラン類、N−β(アミノエチル)γ−アミノプロピルトリメトキシシラン、N−β(アミノエチル)γ−アミノプロピルトリエトキシシラン、N−β(アミノエチル)γ−アミノプロピルメチルジエトキシシシラン、γ−アミノプロピルトリエトキシシラン、γ−アミノプロピルトリメトキシシラン、N−フェニル−γ−アミノプロピルトリメトキシシラン、N−フェニル−γ−アミノプロピルトリエトキシシラン等のアミノシラン類、γ−メルカプトプロピルトリメトキシシラン、γ−メルカプトプロピルトリエトキシシラン等のチオシラン類等のシランカップリング剤が挙げられる。密着向上剤は、着色組成物中の着色剤100質量部に対して、0.01〜10質量部、好ましくは0.05〜5質量部の量で用いることができる。 Examples of the adhesion improver include vinyl silanes such as vinyltris (β-methoxyethoxy) silane, vinylethoxysilane and vinyltrimethoxysilane, (meth) acrylsilanes such as γ-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane, β- (3, 4-epoxycyclohexyl) ethyltrimethoxysilane, β- (3,4-epoxycyclohexyl) methyltrimethoxysilane, β- (3,4-epoxycyclohexyl) ethyltriethoxysilane, β- (3,4-epoxycyclohexyl) Epoxysilanes such as methyltriethoxysilane, γ-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane, γ-glycidoxypropyltriethoxysilane, N-β (aminoethyl) γ-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, N-β (amino Ethyl) γ-aminopropyltrie Xisilane, N-β (aminoethyl) γ-aminopropylmethyldiethoxysilane, γ-aminopropyltriethoxysilane, γ-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, N-phenyl-γ-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, N-phenyl Examples include silane coupling agents such as aminosilanes such as -γ-aminopropyltriethoxysilane, and thiosilanes such as γ-mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane and γ-mercaptopropyltriethoxysilane. The adhesion improver can be used in an amount of 0.01 to 10 parts by mass, preferably 0.05 to 5 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the colorant in the coloring composition.
本発明の無金属フタロシアニンの分散には、アンカー翼等の一般に用いられている混合撹拌装置を用いることができる。混合撹拌装置の中では、ウルトラディスパー〔浅田鉄鋼株式会社、商品名〕、エバラマイルダー〔株式会社荏原製作所、商品名〕、TKホモミクサー、TKパイプラインミクサー、TKホモジェッター、TKホモミックラインフロー、フィルミックス〔以上、特殊機化工業株式会社、商品名〕、クリアミックス〔エム・テクニック株式会社、商品名〕、ケイディーミル〔キネティック・ディスパージョン社、商品名〕等の高速攪拌混合装置が好ましい。その他、ロールミル、ビーズミル、ニーダー、エクストルーダ等の混練機、高圧ホモゲナイザー〔株式会社イズミフードマシナリ、商品名〕、ミニラボ8.3H型〔Rannie社、商品名〕に代表されるホモバルブ式の高圧ホモジナイザー、マイクロフルイダイザー〔Microfluidics社、商品名〕、ナノマイザー〔ナノマイザー株式会社、商品名〕、アルティマイザー〔スギノマシン株式会社、商品名〕、ジーナスPY〔白水化学株式会社、商品名〕、DeBEE2000〔日本ビーイーイー株式会社、商品名〕等のチャンバー式の高圧ホモジナイザー等を用いて分散する方法が挙げられる。これらの中では、小粒子径化の観点から、ロールミル、ビーズミル、ニーダー及び高圧ホモジナイザーが好ましい。これらの装置は複数を組み合わせることもできる。 For the dispersion of the metal-free phthalocyanine of the present invention, a commonly used mixing and stirring device such as an anchor blade can be used. Among the mixing and stirring devices, Ultra Disper [Asada Steel Corporation, product name], Ebara Milder [Ebara Manufacturing Co., Ltd., product name], TK Homomixer, TK Pipeline Mixer, TK Homojetter, TK Homomic Line Flow, High-speed agitating and mixing devices such as Filmix [Special Machine Industry Co., Ltd., trade name], Clear Mix [M Technique Co., Ltd., trade name], KD Mill [Kinetic Dispersion Co., Ltd., trade name] and the like are preferable. In addition, kneading machines such as roll mills, bead mills, kneaders and extruders, high-pressure homogenizers [Izumi Food Machinery Co., Ltd., trade name], mini-valve type high-pressure homogenizers represented by 8.3H type (Rannie Co., trade name), micro Fluidizer (Microfluidics, trade name), Nanomizer (Nanomizer, trade name), Ultimateizer (Sugino Machine Co., trade name), Genus PY (Shiramizu Chemical Co., trade name), DeBEE2000 (Nippon BB Corporation) , Trade name] and the like, and a dispersion method using a chamber-type high-pressure homogenizer. Among these, a roll mill, a bead mill, a kneader, and a high-pressure homogenizer are preferable from the viewpoint of reducing the particle size. A plurality of these devices can be combined.
無金属フタロシアニン顔料の分散する際には、必要に応じて色素誘導体を添加してもよい。色素誘導体は、ソルトミリング処理する際に記述した化合物と同義である。 When the metal-free phthalocyanine pigment is dispersed, a dye derivative may be added as necessary. The pigment derivative is synonymous with the compound described in the salt milling treatment.
このような方法で着色組成物を得た後、沈殿物や粗大粒子を除去するために、更に遠心分離して、沈殿物を分離する工程を含んでも良い。遠心分離に使用する装置としては、一般に、無孔の回転ボウルを高速回転させることによって懸濁物質を遠心沈降させる遠心沈降機、及び側壁に細孔又はスリットを有する回転バスケットが用いられた遠心濾過・脱水機が知られている。本発明では、これらのうち、遠心沈降機を好適に用いることができる〔例えば、化学工学会編「化学装置便覧」、改訂二版第2刷、丸善株式会社、平成8年4月5日、798頁参照〕。遠心沈降機としては、例えば、遠心沈降管型、円筒型、分離板型、バスケット型、スクリデカンター型等の遠心沈降機が挙げられる。 After obtaining a coloring composition by such a method, in order to remove a deposit and a coarse particle, you may further centrifuge and include the process of isolate | separating a precipitate. As a device used for centrifugal separation, centrifugal filtration generally uses a centrifugal sedimentator for centrifugally sedimenting suspended matter by rotating a non-porous rotating bowl at high speed, and a rotating basket having pores or slits on a side wall.・ Dehydrators are known. In the present invention, among these, a centrifugal settling machine can be suitably used [for example, “Chemical Equipment Handbook” edited by the Chemical Engineering Society, revised second edition, second edition, Maruzen Co., Ltd., April 5, 1996, See page 798]. Examples of the centrifugal settling machine include centrifugal settling machines such as a centrifugal sedimentation tube type, a cylindrical type, a separation plate type, a basket type, and a scriber decanter type.
本発明の着色組成物に含まれる無金属フタロシアニン顔料の濃度は、1〜35質量%の範囲であることが好ましく、2〜25質量%の範囲であることがより好ましい。 The concentration of the metal-free phthalocyanine pigment contained in the colored composition of the present invention is preferably in the range of 1 to 35% by mass, and more preferably in the range of 2 to 25% by mass.
本発明の着色組成物の用途としては、画像、特にカラー画像を形成するための画像記録材料が挙げられ、具体的には、オフセット、グラビア、フレキソ、スクリーン、インクジェットなどの各種印刷インキや塗料、LCD、PDP、有機エレクトロルミネッセンス、電子紙などのディスプレイやCCDなどの撮像素子で用いられるカラーフィルターに適用できる。 Applications of the coloring composition of the present invention include image recording materials for forming images, particularly color images, and specifically, various printing inks and paints such as offset, gravure, flexo, screen, and inkjet, It can be applied to color filters used in displays such as LCDs, PDPs, organic electroluminescence, electronic paper, and image sensors such as CCDs.
以下に、本発明を実施例に基づいて説明するが、本発明はこれによって限定されるものではない。なお、実施例中「部」とは、「質量部」を表す。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described based on examples, but the present invention is not limited thereto. In the examples, “part” represents “part by mass”.
[実施例1]
(無金属フタロシアニン顔料(P−1))
特開昭58−183758号公報記載の方法により製造したη型無金属フタロシアニン40部と、塩化マグネシウム15部、ジエチレングリコール120部、塩化ナトリウム200部をステンレス製1ガロンニーダー(井上製作所社製)に仕込み、60℃で6時間混練し、ソルトミリング処理した。得られた混練物を6000部の温水に投入し、70℃に加熱しながら1時間撹拌してスラリー状とし、濾過、水洗を繰り返して塩化ナトリウムおよびジエチレングリコールを除いた後、80℃で一昼夜乾燥し、36部の無金属フタロシアニン顔料P−1を得た。
[Example 1]
(Metal-free phthalocyanine pigment (P-1))
40 parts of η-type metal-free phthalocyanine produced by the method described in JP-A-58-183758, 15 parts of magnesium chloride, 120 parts of diethylene glycol, and 200 parts of sodium chloride are charged into a stainless steel 1 gallon kneader (manufactured by Inoue Seisakusho). The mixture was kneaded at 60 ° C. for 6 hours and subjected to salt milling. The obtained kneaded product is put into 6000 parts of warm water, stirred for 1 hour while heating to 70 ° C. to form a slurry, repeatedly filtered and washed with water to remove sodium chloride and diethylene glycol, and then dried at 80 ° C. overnight. 36 parts of a metal-free phthalocyanine pigment P-1 was obtained.
[実施例2]
(無金属フタロシアニン顔料(P−2))
実施例1の塩化マグネシウムを塩化カルシウムに変え、実施例1と同様の方法で無金属フタロシアニン顔料P−2を得た。
[Example 2]
(Metal-free phthalocyanine pigment (P-2))
The magnesium chloride of Example 1 was changed to calcium chloride, and a metal-free phthalocyanine pigment P-2 was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1.
[実施例3]
(無金属フタロシアニン顔料(P−3))
実施例2の塩化カルシウムの量を7.5部に変え、実施例1と同様の方法で無金属フタロシアニン顔料P−3を得た。
[Example 3]
(Metal-free phthalocyanine pigment (P-3))
The amount of calcium chloride in Example 2 was changed to 7.5 parts, and a metal-free phthalocyanine pigment P-3 was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1.
実施例1〜3で得られた顔料P−1〜3はCuKαのX線に対する回折角(2θ±0.2が、7.4、9.0、13.6、16.7、17.1、20.1、20.7、22.0、23.8、27.3および28.4度に回折ピークを有しており、新規の結晶型であった(図1〜3)。 The pigments P-1 to P-3 obtained in Examples 1 to 3 have diffraction angles with respect to the X-ray of CuKα (2θ ± 0.2 is 7.4, 9.0, 13.6, 16.7, 17.1. It had a diffraction peak at 20.1, 20.7, 22.0, 23.8, 27.3 and 28.4 degrees, and was a novel crystal form (FIGS. 1 to 3).
[比較例1]
(無金属フタロシアニン顔料(P−4))
実施例1の塩化マグネシウムを塩化ナトリウムに変え、同様の方法で無金属フタロシアニン顔料P−4を得た。
[Comparative Example 1]
(Metal-free phthalocyanine pigment (P-4))
The magnesium chloride of Example 1 was changed to sodium chloride, and a metal-free phthalocyanine pigment P-4 was obtained in the same manner.
得られた顔料P−4はCuKαのX線に対する回折角(2θ±0.2度)が、7.4、9.0、16.7、17.1、22.0、23.8および28.4度に回折ピークを有し、η型無金属フタロシアニンと同様のX線回折パターンを示した(図4)。13.6、27.3度の回折ピークがない点で、実施例1〜3の顔料P−1〜3と異なる。 The resulting pigment P-4 has CuKα X-ray diffraction angles (2θ ± 0.2 degrees) of 7.4, 9.0, 16.7, 17.1, 22.0, 23.8 and 28. It had a diffraction peak at 4 ° and showed an X-ray diffraction pattern similar to that of η-type metal-free phthalocyanine (FIG. 4). It differs from pigments P-1 to P-3 of Examples 1 to 3 in that there are no diffraction peaks at 13.6 and 27.3 degrees.
(α型無金属フタロシアニン)
特開昭58−183757号公報参考例1記載の方法によりα型無金属フタロシアニンを作製した。
(Α-type metal-free phthalocyanine)
Α-type metal-free phthalocyanine was prepared by the method described in Reference Example 1 of JP-A-58-183757.
(β型無金属フタロシアニン)
特開昭58−183757号公報参考例1記載の方法によりβ型無金属フタロシアニンを作製した。
(Β-type metal-free phthalocyanine)
A β-type metal-free phthalocyanine was prepared by the method described in Reference Example 1 of JP-A-58-183757.
(τ型無金属フタロシアニン)
特開昭58−183757号公報実施例1記載の方法によりτ型無金属フタロシアニンを作製した。
(Τ-type metal-free phthalocyanine)
A τ-type metal-free phthalocyanine was prepared by the method described in Example 1 of JP-A-58-183757.
(η型無金属フタロシアニン)
特開昭58−183758号公報実施例4記載の方法によりη型無金属フタロシアニンを作製した。
(Η-type metal-free phthalocyanine)
A η-type metal-free phthalocyanine was prepared by the method described in Example 4 of JP-A-58-183758.
[実施例4]
(着色組成物(T−1))
実施例1で得られた顔料(P−1)0.5g、ワニス(タマノール361(荒川化学工業株式会社製:ロジン変性フェノール樹脂)50質量部に対し、アマニ油20質量部、5号ソルベント(日本石油株式会社:オフセットインキ用溶剤)30質量部を加え、200℃にて加熱溶解したもの2.5gを150lb(=667N)の荷重を掛けたフーバーマーラーで回転速度100rpmにて4回混練し、着色組成物T−1を得た。
[Example 4]
(Coloring composition (T-1))
0.5 g of pigment (P-1) obtained in Example 1 and 50 parts by mass of varnish (Tamanol 361 (Arakawa Chemical Industries, Ltd .: rosin-modified phenol resin)) Nippon Oil Co., Ltd .: Solvent for offset ink) 30 parts by mass, 2.5 g of melted by heating at 200 ° C. was kneaded four times at a rotation speed of 100 rpm with a Hoover Muller with a load of 150 lb (= 667 N). Coloring composition T-1 was obtained.
[実施例5〜6、比較例2〜6]
(着色組成物(T−2〜8))
顔料(P−1)を表1記載のように変更した以外は、着色組成物(T−1)と同様の方法で着色組成物(T−2〜8)を作製した。
[Examples 5-6, Comparative Examples 2-6]
(Coloring composition (T-2 to 8))
A colored composition (T-2 to 8) was produced in the same manner as the colored composition (T-1) except that the pigment (P-1) was changed as shown in Table 1.
[着色組成物の評価]
実施例4〜6、比較例2〜6で得られた着色組成物(T−1〜8)0.5gと白インキ(酸化チタン50部を上記オフセットインキ用ワニス50部に分散して作成した)5.0gを50lb(=222N)の荷重を掛けたフーバーマーラーで回転速度25rpmにて4回混練して混合することでインキを得た。このインキの色相評価を分光光度計(日本分光社製V560)を用いて行った。表2に色相結果(L*,a*,b*,C*)を示す。なお、L*、a*、b*、C*は、JIS Z 8781−4に基づく。
[Evaluation of coloring composition]
It was prepared by dispersing 0.5 g of the colored compositions (T-1 to 8) obtained in Examples 4 to 6 and Comparative Examples 2 to 6 and white ink (50 parts of titanium oxide in 50 parts of the varnish for offset ink). The ink was obtained by kneading and mixing 5.0 g 4 times with a Hoover Muller with a load of 50 lb (= 222 N) at a rotational speed of 25 rpm. The hue of this ink was evaluated using a spectrophotometer (V560 manufactured by JASCO Corporation). Table 2 shows the hue results (L * , a * , b *, C * ). Note that L * , a * , b * , and C * are based on JIS Z 8781-4.
表2に示すように、本発明の無金属フタロシアニン顔料を用いて作製した着色組成物は、既存の結晶型の無金属フタロシアニンを用いて作製した着色組成物に比べ、彩度を表すC*が高い。 As shown in Table 2, the colored composition prepared using the metal-free phthalocyanine pigment of the present invention has a C * representing saturation as compared with a colored composition prepared using an existing crystalline metal-free phthalocyanine. high.
無金属フタロシアニン顔料をアルカリ土類金属とソルトミリング処理することで、X線回折パターンが従来公知のいずれとも異なる新規な結晶型の無金属フタロシアニンを得た。その結果、本発明の無金属フタロシアニン顔料を用いることで高彩度の着色組成物を得た。
By subjecting the metal-free phthalocyanine pigment to a salt milling treatment with an alkaline earth metal, a novel crystal-type metal-free phthalocyanine having an X-ray diffraction pattern different from any conventionally known one was obtained. As a result, a high chroma coloring composition was obtained by using the metal-free phthalocyanine pigment of the present invention.
Claims (2)
A coloring composition comprising the metal-free phthalocyanine pigment according to claim 1 and a resin.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2017059373A JP2018162359A (en) | 2017-03-24 | 2017-03-24 | Metal-free phthalocyanine having novel crystal type and coloring composition using the metal-free phthalocyanine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2017059373A JP2018162359A (en) | 2017-03-24 | 2017-03-24 | Metal-free phthalocyanine having novel crystal type and coloring composition using the metal-free phthalocyanine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2018162359A true JP2018162359A (en) | 2018-10-18 |
Family
ID=63860878
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2017059373A Pending JP2018162359A (en) | 2017-03-24 | 2017-03-24 | Metal-free phthalocyanine having novel crystal type and coloring composition using the metal-free phthalocyanine |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2018162359A (en) |
-
2017
- 2017-03-24 JP JP2017059373A patent/JP2018162359A/en active Pending
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP5114020B2 (en) | Method for producing pigment composition | |
JP7124313B2 (en) | Colorant for color filter, coloring composition and color filter | |
JP2018136361A (en) | Coloring composition for color filters, and color filter | |
JP2010079247A (en) | Colorant for color filter, coloring composition for color filter using the same and color filter | |
JP2014199308A (en) | Coloring composition for color filter | |
JP6025381B2 (en) | Pigment dispersion, ink composition using the pigment dispersion, and yellow resist composition for color filter | |
JP6740765B2 (en) | Coloring composition for color filter, method for producing the same and color filter | |
JP2007224177A (en) | Finely-divided diketopyrrolopyrrole pigment, its preparation process and coloring composition using it | |
JP2017111417A (en) | Colored composition for color filter and color filter | |
JP2019112534A (en) | Diketopyrrolopyrrole pigment solid solution composition, and coloring composition using diketopyrrolopyrrole pigment solid solution composition | |
JP2016188346A (en) | Azo pigment colored composition | |
JP6238748B2 (en) | Surface-modified pigment preparation | |
JP6089877B2 (en) | Quinophthalone compound and coloring composition containing the same | |
JP6846739B2 (en) | Diketopyrrolopyrrole pigment composition and coloring composition using the diketopyrrolopyrrole pigment composition | |
JP2018162359A (en) | Metal-free phthalocyanine having novel crystal type and coloring composition using the metal-free phthalocyanine | |
JP5561985B2 (en) | Green coloring composition for color filter and color filter | |
JP6652120B2 (en) | Naphthalocyanine solid solution and coloring composition thereof | |
KR20170129416A (en) | triazine derivatives having a triazine group, pigment dispersing aid containing the same and pigment dispersion containing the same | |
JP2019116527A (en) | α TYPE C.I. PIGMENTBLUE16 PIGMENT SOLID SOLUTION, AND COLORING COMPOSITION CONTAINING THE α TYPE C.I. PIGMENTBLUE16 PIGMENT SOLID SOLUTION | |
KR101505671B1 (en) | Pigment dispersion composition, color resist, and color filter | |
JP7484204B2 (en) | Coloring composition for color filters and color filters | |
JP2018128585A (en) | Red colored composition for solid-state image sensor and color filter for solid-state image sensor | |
JP6728928B2 (en) | Coloring composition for color filter, and color filter | |
JP2017021091A (en) | Colored composition for color filter and color filter | |
KR101597603B1 (en) | Dye-hybridized pigment derivatives, pigment dispersion composition, photo-sensitive color composition, and color filte |