JP2018147632A - Electric connector and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents

Electric connector and manufacturing method thereof Download PDF

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JP2018147632A
JP2018147632A JP2017039846A JP2017039846A JP2018147632A JP 2018147632 A JP2018147632 A JP 2018147632A JP 2017039846 A JP2017039846 A JP 2017039846A JP 2017039846 A JP2017039846 A JP 2017039846A JP 2018147632 A JP2018147632 A JP 2018147632A
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hole
elastic body
electrical connector
insulating member
sheet
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JP6904734B2 (en
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堀田 真司
Shinji Hotta
真司 堀田
昌俊 土屋
Masatoshi Tsuchiya
昌俊 土屋
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Shin Etsu Polymer Co Ltd
Shin Etsu Chemical Co Ltd
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Shin Etsu Chemical Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an electric connector excellent in heat resistance and ensuring stable connection, in which an elastic body for fixing a conductive member, in contact with the connection terminals of a semiconductor package or a circuit board, can be made thin, and an excessive force is never applied from the conductive member to the connection terminal, and to provide a manufacturing method thereof.SOLUTION: An electric connector 10 placed between the connection terminal of a first device and the connection terminal of a second device, and connecting them electrically includes an insulation member 20 having a through hole 21, and a conductive member 30 fit into a through hole 21 while projecting from the front and rear faces of the insulation member 20, and electrically connecting the connection terminals of the first and second devices. The insulation member 20 consists of an elastic body 40, and a resin sheet-like member 50 laminated on at least one principal surface 40a of the elastic body 40, and the through hole 21 penetrates the insulation member 20 obliquely to the thickness direction.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、電気コネクターおよびその製造方法に関する。   The present invention relates to an electrical connector and a method for manufacturing the same.

表面実装型の半導体パッケージと回路基板の検査を行う場合、または表面実装型の半導体パッケージと回路基板を接続する場合には、圧接型のコネクターが用いられている。
このようなコネクターとしては、例えば、複数の導電線の向きを揃えて互いに絶縁を保って配線された複数のシートが、導電線の向きを一定にして積層され、得られた積層物の複数枚が、導電線の向きを揃えて、一定の角度で階段状に配列積層一体化してブロック体とされ、得られたブロック体がスライス用基板面に接着され、その基板面に平行にかつ導電線を横切る平行な2面で切断されてなる圧接型コネクター(例えば、特許文献1参照)が知られている。また、貫通孔を有する絶縁部材と、絶縁部材の表裏面の少なくとも一方の面から突出した状態で貫通孔に嵌合し、第一デバイスの接続端子と第二デバイスの接続端子とを電気的に接続する導電部材と、を備え、導電部材は、絶縁性を有する弾性体と、金属線とを備えており、弾性体の高さ方向に、金属線が貫通するように埋設され、導電部材を貫通孔に嵌合した状態では、導電部材と貫通孔との間の少なくとも一部に隙間を備えている電気コネクター(例えば、特許文献2参照)が知られている。
In the case of inspecting the surface mount type semiconductor package and the circuit board, or when connecting the surface mount type semiconductor package and the circuit board, a pressure contact type connector is used.
As such a connector, for example, a plurality of sheets of wiring obtained by aligning the directions of a plurality of conductive lines and maintaining insulation from each other are laminated with the direction of the conductive lines fixed, and a plurality of sheets of the obtained laminate are obtained. However, the conductive lines are aligned and integrated into a step shape at a certain angle to form a block body, and the obtained block body is bonded to the slicing substrate surface, parallel to the substrate surface and the conductive wire. There is known a pressure contact type connector (see, for example, Patent Document 1) which is cut by two parallel surfaces crossing the surface. In addition, the insulating member having the through-hole, and the through-hole fitted in a state protruding from at least one of the front and back surfaces of the insulating member, the connection terminal of the first device and the connection terminal of the second device are electrically connected A conductive member to be connected. The conductive member includes an insulating elastic body and a metal wire. The conductive member is embedded in the height direction of the elastic body so that the metal wire penetrates the conductive member. An electrical connector (see, for example, Patent Document 2) having a gap in at least a part between a conductive member and a through hole in a state of being fitted in the through hole is known.

特許第2787032号公報Japanese Patent No. 2787032 特許第5995740号公報Japanese Patent No. 599740

特許文献1に記載されている圧接型コネクターは、導電線を挿入するための樹脂層を形成するシリコーンゴムが露出している。そのため、検査を繰り返し行うと、シリコーンゴムが摩耗して、検査結果がばらつくことがあった。また、この圧接型コネクターは、導電線と、半導体パッケージや回路基板の接続端子とがランダムに接続するため、接続が不安定である上に、接続に寄与しない導電線によるインダクタンスが発生したり、荷重が増加したりすることがあった。さらに、シリコーンゴムは引き裂き強度が低いため、薄型化が難しい上に、耐熱性が低いという課題があった。
また、特許文献2に記載されている電気コネクターは、金属線が弾性体に対して垂直に配置されているため、半導体パッケージや回路基板の接続端子に対して、金属線から過剰な力が加えられて、接続端子が損傷することがあった。
In the pressure contact type connector described in Patent Document 1, silicone rubber forming a resin layer for inserting a conductive wire is exposed. Therefore, when the inspection is repeated, the silicone rubber is worn, and the inspection result may vary. In addition, this pressure contact type connector randomly connects the conductive wire and the connection terminal of the semiconductor package or circuit board, so that the connection is unstable and inductance due to the conductive wire that does not contribute to the connection occurs, The load sometimes increased. Furthermore, since the silicone rubber has low tear strength, it is difficult to reduce the thickness, and the heat resistance is low.
Further, in the electrical connector described in Patent Document 2, since the metal wire is arranged perpendicular to the elastic body, an excessive force is applied from the metal wire to the connection terminal of the semiconductor package or the circuit board. The connection terminal may be damaged.

本発明は、上記事情に鑑みてなされたものであって、半導体パッケージや回路基板の接続端子と接触する導電部材を固定するための弾性体を薄型化することが可能であり、接続端子に対して導電部材から過剰な力が加えられることがなく、耐熱性に優れ、安定した接続を可能とする電気コネクターおよびその製造方法を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and it is possible to reduce the thickness of an elastic body for fixing a conductive member that contacts a connection terminal of a semiconductor package or a circuit board. It is an object of the present invention to provide an electrical connector that is excellent in heat resistance and that can be stably connected without excessive force being applied from a conductive member, and a method for manufacturing the same.

[1]第一デバイスの接続端子と、第二デバイスの接続端子との間に配置され、これらを電気的に接続する電気コネクターであって、貫通孔を有する絶縁部材と、前記絶縁部材の表裏面から突出した状態で前記貫通孔に嵌合され、前記第一デバイスの接続端子と前記第二デバイスの接続端子とを電気的に接続する導電部材と、を備え、前記絶縁部材は、弾性体と、前記弾性体の少なくとも一方の主面に積層された樹脂製のシート状部材とからなり、前記貫通孔は、前記絶縁部材を、厚み方向に対して斜めに貫通する電気コネクター。
[2]前記シート状部材は、耐熱性樹脂からなる[1]に記載の電気コネクター。
[3]前記シート状部材は、厚み方向に形成された切欠きを有する[1]または[2]に記載の電気コネクター。
[4]前記弾性体は、厚み方向に形成された切込みまたは切欠きを有する[1]〜[3]のいずれかに記載の電気コネクター。
[5]弾性体の少なくとも一方の主面に樹脂製のシート状部材を積層し、前記弾性体と前記樹脂製のシート状部材とからなる絶縁部材を形成する工程と、前記絶縁部材に、厚み方向に対して斜めに貫通する貫通孔を形成する工程と、前記絶縁部材の表裏面から一部が突出するように、前記貫通孔に導電部材を嵌合する工程と、を有する電気コネクターの製造方法。
[6]前記貫通孔を形成する工程と前記導電部材を嵌合する工程との間に、前記シート状部材の厚み方向に切欠きを形成する工程を有する[5]に記載の電気コネクターの製造方法。
[7]前記貫通孔を形成する工程と前記導電部材を嵌合する工程との間に、前記弾性体の厚み方向に切込みまたは切欠きを形成する工程を有する[5]または[6]に記載の電気コネクターの製造方法。
[1] An electrical connector that is arranged between the connection terminal of the first device and the connection terminal of the second device and electrically connects them, and includes an insulating member having a through hole, and a table of the insulating member A conductive member that is fitted into the through hole in a state of protruding from the back surface and electrically connects the connection terminal of the first device and the connection terminal of the second device, and the insulating member is an elastic body And a resin-made sheet-like member laminated on at least one main surface of the elastic body, wherein the through hole penetrates the insulating member obliquely with respect to the thickness direction.
[2] The electrical connector according to [1], wherein the sheet-like member is made of a heat resistant resin.
[3] The electrical connector according to [1] or [2], wherein the sheet-like member has a notch formed in a thickness direction.
[4] The electrical connector according to any one of [1] to [3], wherein the elastic body has a cut or a notch formed in a thickness direction.
[5] A step of laminating a resin sheet-like member on at least one main surface of the elastic body to form an insulating member composed of the elastic body and the resin sheet-like member; Manufacturing an electrical connector comprising: a step of forming a through hole penetrating obliquely with respect to a direction; and a step of fitting a conductive member into the through hole so that a part protrudes from the front and back surfaces of the insulating member Method.
[6] Manufacture of an electrical connector according to [5], including a step of forming a notch in the thickness direction of the sheet-like member between the step of forming the through hole and the step of fitting the conductive member. Method.
[7] The method according to [5] or [6], including a step of forming a cut or a notch in a thickness direction of the elastic body between the step of forming the through hole and the step of fitting the conductive member. Manufacturing method for electrical connectors.

本発明によれば、半導体パッケージや回路基板の接続端子と接触する導電部材を固定するための弾性体を薄型化することが可能であり、接続端子に対して導電部材から過剰な力が加えられることがなく、耐熱性に優れ、安定した接続を可能とする電気コネクターおよびその製造方法を提供することができる。   According to the present invention, it is possible to reduce the thickness of an elastic body for fixing a conductive member that contacts a connection terminal of a semiconductor package or a circuit board, and an excessive force is applied to the connection terminal from the conductive member. Thus, an electrical connector that has excellent heat resistance and enables stable connection and a method for manufacturing the same can be provided.

第1の実施形態の電気コネクターの概略構成を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows schematic structure of the electrical connector of 1st Embodiment. 第1の実施形態の電気コネクターの製造方法の概略を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the outline of the manufacturing method of the electrical connector of 1st Embodiment. 第1の実施形態の電気コネクターの概略構成を示す図であり、(a)は平面図、(b)は(a)のA−A線に沿う断面図、(c)は(a)のB−B線に沿う断面図である。It is a figure which shows schematic structure of the electrical connector of 1st Embodiment, (a) is a top view, (b) is sectional drawing which follows the AA line of (a), (c) is B of (a). It is sectional drawing which follows the -B line. 第2の実施形態の電気コネクターの製造方法の概略を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the outline of the manufacturing method of the electrical connector of 2nd Embodiment. 第3の実施形態の電気コネクターの概略構成を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows schematic structure of the electrical connector of 3rd Embodiment. 第3の実施形態の電気コネクターの製造方法の概略を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the outline of the manufacturing method of the electrical connector of 3rd Embodiment.

本発明の電気コネクターおよびその製造方法の実施の形態について説明する。
なお、本実施の形態は、発明の趣旨をより良く理解させるために具体的に説明するものであり、特に指定のない限り、本発明を限定するものではない。
Embodiments of an electrical connector and a manufacturing method thereof according to the present invention will be described.
Note that this embodiment is specifically described in order to better understand the gist of the invention, and does not limit the present invention unless otherwise specified.

(第1の実施形態)
[電気コネクター]
図1は、本実施形態の電気コネクターの概略構成を示す断面図である。
図1に示すように、本実施形態の電気コネクター10は、絶縁部材20と、導電部材30と、を備える。
電気コネクター10は、図示略の第一デバイスの接続端子と、図示略の第二デバイスの接続端子との間に配置され、これらを電気的に接続するためのものである。デバイスとしては、例えば、半導体パッケージや回路基板が挙げられる。
(First embodiment)
[Electric connector]
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a schematic configuration of the electrical connector of the present embodiment.
As shown in FIG. 1, the electrical connector 10 of this embodiment includes an insulating member 20 and a conductive member 30.
The electrical connector 10 is disposed between a connection terminal of a first device (not shown) and a connection terminal of a second device (not shown), and electrically connects them. Examples of the device include a semiconductor package and a circuit board.

絶縁部材20は、弾性体40と、弾性体40の一方の主面(図1において上面)40aに積層された樹脂製のシート状部材50とからなる積層体である。
絶縁部材20は、その厚み方向に貫通する貫通孔21を有する。すなわち、貫通孔21は、弾性体40とシート状部材50を、その厚み方向に貫通する。また、貫通孔21は、絶縁部材20を、その厚み方向に対して斜めに貫通する。さらに、絶縁部材20の貫通孔21は、弾性体40をその厚み方向に対して斜めに貫通する貫通孔41と、シート状部材50をその厚み方向に対して斜めに貫通する貫通孔51とからなる。
The insulating member 20 is a laminated body including an elastic body 40 and a resin sheet-like member 50 laminated on one main surface (upper surface in FIG. 1) 40 a of the elastic body 40.
The insulating member 20 has a through hole 21 penetrating in the thickness direction. That is, the through hole 21 penetrates the elastic body 40 and the sheet-like member 50 in the thickness direction. The through hole 21 penetrates the insulating member 20 obliquely with respect to the thickness direction. Furthermore, the through hole 21 of the insulating member 20 includes a through hole 41 that penetrates the elastic body 40 obliquely with respect to the thickness direction, and a through hole 51 that penetrates the sheet-like member 50 obliquely with respect to the thickness direction. Become.

貫通孔21の絶縁部材20の厚み方向に対する角度、すなわち、弾性体40の一方の主面40aに垂直な線と貫通孔21が交わる角度(図1に示す角度θ)は、10°〜85°であることが好ましい。貫通孔21の絶縁部材20の厚み方向に対する角度は、電気コネクター10(詳細には、貫通孔21に嵌合された導電部材30)によって電気的に接続される2つのデバイスの接続端子の配置等に応じて適宜調整される。 The angle of the through hole 21 with respect to the thickness direction of the insulating member 20, that is, the angle at which the line perpendicular to the one main surface 40 a of the elastic body 40 intersects the through hole 21 (angle θ 1 shown in FIG. 1 ) is 10 ° to 85. It is preferable to be °. The angle of the through hole 21 with respect to the thickness direction of the insulating member 20 is the arrangement of the connection terminals of two devices that are electrically connected by the electrical connector 10 (specifically, the conductive member 30 fitted in the through hole 21). It adjusts suitably according to.

絶縁部材20において、貫通孔21を設ける位置、すなわち、絶縁部材20における貫通孔21の配置は、特に限定されず、電気コネクター10(詳細には、貫通孔21に嵌合された導電部材30)によって電気的に接続される2つのデバイスの接続端子の配置等に応じて適宜調整される。   In the insulating member 20, the position where the through hole 21 is provided, that is, the arrangement of the through hole 21 in the insulating member 20 is not particularly limited, and the electrical connector 10 (specifically, the conductive member 30 fitted in the through hole 21). Is appropriately adjusted according to the arrangement of the connection terminals of the two devices electrically connected to each other.

貫通孔21の形状、すなわち、貫通孔21の長手方向と垂直な断面の形状は、特に限定されず、貫通孔21に嵌合する導電部材30の長手方向の断面の形状において適宜調整される。貫通孔21の形状としては、例えば、円形、楕円形、三角形、正方形、長方形、五角形以上の多角形等が挙げられる。   The shape of the through hole 21, that is, the shape of the cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the through hole 21 is not particularly limited, and is appropriately adjusted in the shape of the cross section in the longitudinal direction of the conductive member 30 fitted into the through hole 21. Examples of the shape of the through hole 21 include a circle, an ellipse, a triangle, a square, a rectangle, and a pentagon or more polygon.

貫通孔21の孔径は、特に限定されず、貫通孔21に嵌合される導電部材30の直径(外径)に応じて適宜調整される。貫通孔21の孔径は、例えば、0.05mm〜0.3mmであることが好ましい。   The hole diameter of the through hole 21 is not particularly limited, and is appropriately adjusted according to the diameter (outer diameter) of the conductive member 30 fitted into the through hole 21. The hole diameter of the through hole 21 is preferably 0.05 mm to 0.3 mm, for example.

また、貫通孔21の孔径は、絶縁部材20の表面(弾性体40の一方の主面40a側の面)20aの孔径よりも、絶縁部材20の裏面(弾性体40の他方の主面40b側の面)20bの孔径を小さくすることが好ましい。これにより、貫通孔21に嵌合された導電部材30は、少なくとも絶縁部材20の裏面20b側において、貫通孔21に強固に嵌合するため、導電部材30が、絶縁部材20の裏面20b側から脱落することを防止できる。   Moreover, the hole diameter of the through-hole 21 is the back surface (the other main surface 40b side of the elastic body 40) of the insulating member 20 rather than the hole diameter of the surface (surface of the elastic body 40 on the one main surface 40a side) 20a. It is preferable to reduce the hole diameter of 20b. Thereby, since the conductive member 30 fitted into the through hole 21 is firmly fitted into the through hole 21 at least on the back surface 20b side of the insulating member 20, the conductive member 30 is moved from the back surface 20b side of the insulating member 20. It can be prevented from falling off.

絶縁部材20、弾性体40およびシート状部材50の厚みは、特に限定されず、貫通孔21に嵌合された導電部材30に要求される弾性に応じて適宜調整される。絶縁部材20の厚みは、例えば、0.05mm〜2.0mmであることが好ましい。弾性体40の厚みは、例えば、0.03mm〜1.0mmであることが好ましい。シート状部材50の厚みは、例えば、0.01mm〜1.0mmであることが好ましい。   The thicknesses of the insulating member 20, the elastic body 40, and the sheet-like member 50 are not particularly limited, and are appropriately adjusted according to the elasticity required for the conductive member 30 fitted in the through hole 21. The thickness of the insulating member 20 is preferably 0.05 mm to 2.0 mm, for example. The thickness of the elastic body 40 is preferably 0.03 mm to 1.0 mm, for example. The thickness of the sheet-like member 50 is preferably 0.01 mm to 1.0 mm, for example.

本実施形態の電気コネクター10において、導電部材30に要求される弾性とは、電気コネクター10を、図示略の第一デバイスの接続端子と、図示略の第二デバイスの接続端子との間に配置した場合に、導電部材30の両端(一方の端部30a、他方の端部30b)と、2つのデバイスの接続端子とが電気的に接続した状態を保つために、それぞれの接続端子に対する導電部材30の両端の押圧力が十分に得られるとともに、その押圧力によって、接続端子が損傷しない程度のものである。   In the electrical connector 10 of this embodiment, the elasticity required for the conductive member 30 means that the electrical connector 10 is disposed between a connection terminal of a first device (not shown) and a connection terminal of a second device (not shown). In order to maintain the state where both ends (one end 30a, the other end 30b) of the conductive member 30 and the connection terminals of the two devices are electrically connected to each other, the conductive member for each connection terminal The pressing force at both ends of 30 is sufficiently obtained, and the connection terminal is not damaged by the pressing force.

導電部材30は、絶縁部材20の貫通孔21に嵌合されている。導電部材30は、貫通孔21に嵌合された状態で、その一方の端部30aが絶縁部材20の表面(弾性体40の一方の主面40a側の面)20aから突出し、その他方の端部30bが絶縁部材20の裏面(弾性体40の他方の主面40b側の面)20bから突出している。これにより、導電部材30は、絶縁部材20を、その厚み方向に対して斜めに貫通するように配置されている。   The conductive member 30 is fitted in the through hole 21 of the insulating member 20. In the state where the conductive member 30 is fitted in the through hole 21, one end 30a thereof protrudes from the surface 20a of the insulating member 20 (the surface on the one main surface 40a side of the elastic body 40), and the other end. The portion 30b protrudes from the back surface 20b of the insulating member 20 (the surface on the other main surface 40b side of the elastic body 40) 20b. Thereby, the electrically-conductive member 30 is arrange | positioned so that the insulating member 20 may be penetrated diagonally with respect to the thickness direction.

導電部材30の一方の端部30aおよび他方の端部30bの絶縁部材20からの突出量は、特に限定されず、電気コネクター10によって電気的に接続する2つのデバイスの接続端子の形状、配置等に応じて適宜調整される。   The protruding amount of the one end 30a and the other end 30b of the conductive member 30 from the insulating member 20 is not particularly limited, and the shape and arrangement of the connection terminals of the two devices that are electrically connected by the electrical connector 10 etc. It adjusts suitably according to.

導電部材30としては、2つのデバイスの接続端子同士を電気的に接続することができるものであれば特に限定されない。導電部材30としては、例えば、金、銀、銅、鉄、ニッケル、コバルト、チタン、ベリリウム、亜鉛、アルミニウム等の金属もしくはこれらの合金、およびこれらの複合体からなる金属線、中空体(筒状の金属線)、板状の部材等が挙げられる。電気コネクター10を高周波電流用途のデバイス同士の接続に用いる場合、導電部材30は、表面積が大きい中空体であることが好ましい。高周波電流は、デバイスの表層を流れるため、導電部材30の表面積が大きいことが好ましいからである。   The conductive member 30 is not particularly limited as long as it can electrically connect the connection terminals of the two devices. Examples of the conductive member 30 include metals such as gold, silver, copper, iron, nickel, cobalt, titanium, beryllium, zinc, and aluminum, or alloys thereof, and metal wires and hollow bodies (cylindrical shapes) made of composites thereof. Metal wire), plate-like members, and the like. When the electrical connector 10 is used for connecting devices for high-frequency current applications, the conductive member 30 is preferably a hollow body having a large surface area. This is because the high-frequency current flows through the surface layer of the device, so that the surface area of the conductive member 30 is preferably large.

弾性体40の材質としては、弾性体40とした場合に弾性を有するものであれば特に限定されないが、例えば、アクリロニトリル−ブタジエンゴム、シリコーンゴム、クロロプレンゴム、エチレン−クロロプレンゴム、エチレン−プロピレン−ジエンゴム、スチレン−ブタジエンゴム、フッ素ゴム、ブタジエンゴム、イソプレンゴム、ウレタンゴム等の合成ゴム等が挙げられる。これらの中でも、高弾性で耐熱性に優れる点から、シリコーンゴムが好ましい。   The material of the elastic body 40 is not particularly limited as long as it is elastic when the elastic body 40 is used. For example, acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber, silicone rubber, chloroprene rubber, ethylene-chloroprene rubber, ethylene-propylene-diene rubber , Synthetic rubbers such as styrene-butadiene rubber, fluorine rubber, butadiene rubber, isoprene rubber, and urethane rubber. Among these, silicone rubber is preferable because it is highly elastic and excellent in heat resistance.

シート状部材50の材質としては、シート状部材50とした場合に耐熱性および寸法安定性を有するものであれば特に限定されないが、例えば、ポリイミド(PI)、エポキシ樹脂、ポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)、ポリブチレンテレフタレート(PBT)、ポリ塩化ビニル、ポリスチレン、ポリアクリロニトリル、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、アクリル、ポリブタジエン、ポリフェニレンエーテル(PPE)、ポリフェニレンサルファイド(PPS)、ポリエーテルエーテルケトン(PEEK)、液晶ポリマー(LCP)、ポリアミドイミド(PAI)、ポリエーテルイミド(PEI)、ポリエーテルサルフォン(PES)等が挙げられる。これらの中でも、耐熱性および寸法安定性に優れる点から、ポリイミド(PI)、ポリフェニレンサルファイド(PPS)、ポリエーテルエーテルケトン(PEEK)、液晶ポリマー(LCP)が好ましい。
なお、シート状部材50としては、これらの樹脂からなる不織布であってもよい。
The material of the sheet-like member 50 is not particularly limited as long as the sheet-like member 50 has heat resistance and dimensional stability. For example, polyimide (PI), epoxy resin, polyethylene terephthalate (PET), Polybutylene terephthalate (PBT), polyvinyl chloride, polystyrene, polyacrylonitrile, polyethylene, polypropylene, acrylic, polybutadiene, polyphenylene ether (PPE), polyphenylene sulfide (PPS), polyether ether ketone (PEEK), liquid crystal polymer (LCP), Polyamideimide (PAI), polyetherimide (PEI), polyethersulfone (PES), etc. are mentioned. Among these, polyimide (PI), polyphenylene sulfide (PPS), polyether ether ketone (PEEK), and liquid crystal polymer (LCP) are preferable from the viewpoint of excellent heat resistance and dimensional stability.
In addition, as the sheet-like member 50, the nonwoven fabric which consists of these resin may be sufficient.

本実施形態の電気コネクター10によれば、絶縁部材20が、弾性体40と、弾性体40の一方の主面40aに積層された樹脂製のシート状部材50とからなるから、絶縁部材20の厚みを薄くしても、絶縁部材20によって強固に導電部材30を保持することができる。これにより、絶縁部材20に貫通するように配置されている導電部材30の長さを短くすることができる。その結果、電気コネクター10を高周波電流用途のデバイス同士の接続に好適に用いることができる。また、絶縁部材20によって保持された導電部材30は適度な弾性を有するため、接続端子に対して導電部材30から過剰な力が加えられることがなく、接続端子が損傷することを防止できる。また、絶縁部材20は、弾性体40とシート状部材50から構成されるため、弾性体のみから構成されるものよりも、耐熱性や寸法安定性に優れ、デバイス同士を安定に接続することができる。   According to the electrical connector 10 of the present embodiment, the insulating member 20 includes the elastic body 40 and the resin sheet-like member 50 laminated on one main surface 40a of the elastic body 40. Even if the thickness is reduced, the conductive member 30 can be firmly held by the insulating member 20. Thereby, the length of the conductive member 30 disposed so as to penetrate the insulating member 20 can be shortened. As a result, the electrical connector 10 can be suitably used for connecting devices for high-frequency current applications. Further, since the conductive member 30 held by the insulating member 20 has appropriate elasticity, an excessive force is not applied from the conductive member 30 to the connection terminal, and the connection terminal can be prevented from being damaged. Moreover, since the insulating member 20 is comprised from the elastic body 40 and the sheet-like member 50, it is excellent in heat resistance and dimensional stability rather than what consists only of an elastic body, and can connect devices stably. it can.

なお、本実施形態では、絶縁部材20が、弾性体40と、その一方の主面40aに積層されたシート状部材50とかなる場合を例示したが、本実施形態はこれに限定されない。本実施形態にあっては、絶縁部材20が、弾性体40と、その一方の主面40aに積層されたシート状部材50と、その他方の主面40bに積層されたシート状部材とから構成されていてもよい。この場合、弾性体40の他方の主面40bに積層するシート状部材は、弾性体40の一方の主面40aに積層するシート状部材と同様のものが用いられる。弾性部材40の一方の主面40aおよび他方の主面40bにシート状部材を積層することにより、絶縁部材20の表面20aと裏面20bにおける耐熱性や寸法安定性が同一となる。その結果、絶縁部材20はより耐熱性や寸法安定性に優れたものとなる。   In the present embodiment, the case where the insulating member 20 is the elastic body 40 and the sheet-like member 50 laminated on one main surface 40a thereof is exemplified, but the present embodiment is not limited to this. In the present embodiment, the insulating member 20 includes an elastic body 40, a sheet-like member 50 laminated on one main surface 40a, and a sheet-like member laminated on the other main surface 40b. May be. In this case, the sheet-like member laminated on the other main surface 40b of the elastic body 40 is the same as the sheet-like member laminated on the one main surface 40a of the elastic body 40. By laminating a sheet-like member on one main surface 40a and the other main surface 40b of the elastic member 40, the heat resistance and dimensional stability of the front surface 20a and the back surface 20b of the insulating member 20 become the same. As a result, the insulating member 20 is more excellent in heat resistance and dimensional stability.

[電気コネクターの製造方法]
本実施形態の電気コネクターの製造方法は、弾性体の少なくとも一方の主面に樹脂製のシート状部材を積層し、弾性体と樹脂製のシート状部材とからなる絶縁部材を形成する工程(以下、「工程A」と言う。)と、絶縁部材に、レーザー加工または切削加工により、厚み方向に対して斜めに貫通する貫通孔を形成する工程(以下、「工程B」と言う。)と、絶縁部材の表裏面から一部が突出するように、貫通孔に導電部材を嵌合する工程(以下、「工程C」と言う。)と、を有する。
[Method of manufacturing electrical connector]
The method of manufacturing an electrical connector according to the present embodiment includes a step of laminating a resin sheet-like member on at least one main surface of an elastic body, and forming an insulating member composed of the elastic body and the resin sheet-like member (hereinafter referred to as the following). , "Step A"), and a step of forming a through-hole that penetrates the insulating member obliquely with respect to the thickness direction by laser processing or cutting (hereinafter referred to as "step B"). A step of fitting the conductive member into the through hole (hereinafter referred to as “step C”) so that a part protrudes from the front and back surfaces of the insulating member.

以下、図2(a)〜図2(d)を参照して、本実施形態の電気コネクターの製造方法を説明する。
図2(a)〜図2(d)は、本実施形態の電気コネクターの製造方法の概略を示す断面図である。
図2(a)に示すように、弾性体40を用意する。
弾性体40としては、上述のものが用いられる。
Hereinafter, with reference to FIG. 2A to FIG. 2D, a method for manufacturing the electrical connector of the present embodiment will be described.
FIG. 2A to FIG. 2D are cross-sectional views illustrating an outline of the method for manufacturing the electrical connector of the present embodiment.
As shown in FIG. 2A, an elastic body 40 is prepared.
As the elastic body 40, those described above are used.

次いで、図2(b)に示すように、弾性部材40の一方の主面40aに、樹脂製のシート状部材50を積層し、弾性体40とシート状部材50とからなる絶縁部材20を形成する(工程A)。
この工程Aでは、弾性部材40の一方の主面40aに、接着材を介して、シート状部材50を接着してもよいし、弾性部材40の一方の主面40aに、シート状部材50を熱溶着してもよい。あるいは、弾性部材40とシート状部材50を一体成形して、弾性部材40とシート状部材50からなる積層体を成形してもよい。
シート状部材50としては、上述のものが用いられる。
Next, as shown in FIG. 2B, a resin sheet-like member 50 is laminated on one main surface 40 a of the elastic member 40 to form the insulating member 20 composed of the elastic body 40 and the sheet-like member 50. (Step A).
In this step A, the sheet-like member 50 may be bonded to one main surface 40a of the elastic member 40 via an adhesive, or the sheet-like member 50 is attached to one main surface 40a of the elastic member 40. Heat welding may be performed. Alternatively, the elastic member 40 and the sheet-like member 50 may be integrally formed to form a laminate including the elastic member 40 and the sheet-like member 50.
As the sheet-like member 50, those described above are used.

次いで、図2(c)に示すように、工程Aで得られた絶縁部材20に、レーザー加工または切削加工により、絶縁部材20の厚み方向に対して斜めに貫通する貫通孔21を形成する(工程B)。
工程Bにおいて、貫通孔21の絶縁部材20の厚み方向に対する角度(図2(c)に示す角度θ)を、10°〜85°とすることが好ましい。
また、工程Bにおいて、レーザー加工を行う場合、絶縁部材20に照射するレーザー光の強度は、特に限定されず、絶縁部材20の材質や厚み、貫通孔21の形状や孔径等に応じて適宜調整される。また、レーザー加工によれば、孔径が小さい貫通孔21を形成することができる。一方、切削加工によれば、貫通孔21を形成する時間が短い上に、発熱しないため、加工における寸法安定性に優れる。
Next, as shown in FIG. 2 (c), through-holes 21 penetrating obliquely with respect to the thickness direction of the insulating member 20 are formed in the insulating member 20 obtained in step A by laser processing or cutting (see FIG. 2C). Step B).
In step B, the angle of the through hole 21 with respect to the thickness direction of the insulating member 20 (angle θ 1 shown in FIG. 2C) is preferably set to 10 ° to 85 °.
In addition, in the process B, when laser processing is performed, the intensity of the laser light applied to the insulating member 20 is not particularly limited, and is appropriately adjusted according to the material and thickness of the insulating member 20, the shape and hole diameter of the through hole 21, and the like. Is done. Moreover, according to laser processing, the through-hole 21 with a small hole diameter can be formed. On the other hand, according to the cutting process, since the time for forming the through hole 21 is short and heat is not generated, the dimensional stability in the process is excellent.

次いで、図2(d)に示すように、絶縁部材20の表面20aおよび裏面20bから、その一方の端部30aが絶縁部材20の表面20aから突出し、その他方の端部30bが絶縁部材20の裏面20bから突出するように、貫通孔21に導電部材30を嵌合する(工程C)。
工程Cにおいて、貫通孔21に導電部材30を嵌合する際に、冶具が用いられる。
Next, as shown in FIG. 2 (d), one end 30 a of the insulating member 20 protrudes from the surface 20 a of the insulating member 20 and the other end 30 b of the insulating member 20. The conductive member 30 is fitted into the through hole 21 so as to protrude from the back surface 20b (step C).
In step C, a jig is used when fitting the conductive member 30 into the through hole 21.

以上の工程A〜工程Cにより、図1に示す電気コネクター10が得られる。   The electrical connector 10 shown in FIG. 1 is obtained by the above process A to process C.

本実施形態の電気コネクターの製造方法によれば、工程Bにて、弾性体40と弾性体40の一方の主面40aに積層されたシート状部材50とからなる絶縁部材20に、レーザー加工により、絶縁部材20の厚み方向に対して斜めに貫通する貫通孔21を形成する場合、レーザー加工時にビームローテーターを用いる貫通孔21の貫通方向の孔径を調整し、順テーパー孔、ストレート孔、くびれ孔等に形成することができる。すなわち、導電部材30を容易に固定できるため、得られた電気コネクター10は、導電部材30による2つのデバイスの接続を安定に行うことができる。   According to the method for manufacturing an electrical connector of the present embodiment, in step B, the insulating member 20 including the elastic body 40 and the sheet-like member 50 laminated on one main surface 40a of the elastic body 40 is subjected to laser processing. In the case of forming the through hole 21 that penetrates obliquely with respect to the thickness direction of the insulating member 20, the diameter of the through hole 21 in the through direction using the beam rotator is adjusted during laser processing, and a forward tapered hole, a straight hole, a constricted hole Etc. can be formed. That is, since the conductive member 30 can be easily fixed, the obtained electrical connector 10 can stably connect two devices by the conductive member 30.

なお、本実施形態では、工程Aにて、弾性部材40の一方の主面40aに、シート状部材50を積層して絶縁部材20を形成する場合を例示したが、本実施形態はこれに限定されない。本実施形態にあっては、弾性部材40の一方の主面40aおよび他方の主面40bにそれぞれ、シート状部材50を積層して絶縁部材20を形成してもよい。   In the present embodiment, the case where the insulating member 20 is formed by laminating the sheet-like member 50 on one main surface 40a of the elastic member 40 in the step A is illustrated, but the present embodiment is limited to this. Not. In the present embodiment, the insulating member 20 may be formed by laminating the sheet-like members 50 on the one main surface 40a and the other main surface 40b of the elastic member 40, respectively.

(第2の実施形態)
[電気コネクター]
図3は、本実施形態の電気コネクターの概略構成を示す図であり、(a)は平面図、(b)は(a)のA−A線に沿う断面図、(c)は(a)のB−B線に沿う断面図である。なお、図3において、図1に示した第1の実施形態における電気コネクターと同一の構成には同一の符号を付し、重複する説明を省略する。
図3に示すように、本実施形態の電気コネクター100は、絶縁部材20と、導電部材30と、を備える。
(Second Embodiment)
[Electric connector]
3A and 3B are diagrams showing a schematic configuration of the electrical connector of the present embodiment, in which FIG. 3A is a plan view, FIG. 3B is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG. It is sectional drawing which follows the BB line. In FIG. 3, the same components as those of the electrical connector according to the first embodiment shown in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 3, the electrical connector 100 of this embodiment includes an insulating member 20 and a conductive member 30.

本実施形態の電気コネクター100では、絶縁部材20を構成するシート状部材50が、貫通孔21の周辺領域53とその他の領域(貫通孔21が設けられていない領域)との間に、シート状部材50の厚み方向に形成された切欠き55を有する。ここで、シート状部材50における貫通孔21の周辺領域53とは、貫通孔21に嵌合された導電部材30を、シート状部材50によって十分に固定するために、シート状部材50に求められる固定力を発揮することができる大きさ(面積)を有する領域のことである。また、周辺領域53とは、貫通孔21に導電部材30を嵌合した状態で、上述の導電部材30に要求される弾性が得られる領域のことである。周辺領域53の大きさは、導電部材30の直径や材質、シート状部材50の厚みや材質等に応じて適宜調整される。また、周辺領域53を平面視した場合の形状は、特に限定されず、例えば、円形、楕円形、三角形、正方形、長方形等が挙げられる。   In the electrical connector 100 of the present embodiment, the sheet-like member 50 constituting the insulating member 20 is in a sheet form between the peripheral region 53 of the through hole 21 and other regions (regions where the through hole 21 is not provided). It has a notch 55 formed in the thickness direction of the member 50. Here, the peripheral region 53 of the through-hole 21 in the sheet-like member 50 is required for the sheet-like member 50 in order to sufficiently fix the conductive member 30 fitted in the through-hole 21 by the sheet-like member 50. It is a region having a size (area) that can exert a fixing force. The peripheral region 53 is a region in which the elasticity required for the conductive member 30 is obtained in a state where the conductive member 30 is fitted in the through hole 21. The size of the peripheral region 53 is appropriately adjusted according to the diameter and material of the conductive member 30, the thickness and material of the sheet-like member 50, and the like. In addition, the shape of the peripheral region 53 in plan view is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a circle, an ellipse, a triangle, a square, and a rectangle.

切欠き55のシート状部材50の厚み方向に対する角度、すなわち、シート状部材50の一方の主面50aに垂直な線と切欠き55が交わる角度は、特に限定されないが、貫通孔21の絶縁部材20の厚み方向に対する角度と等しいことが好ましい。すなわち、切欠き55のシート状部材50の厚み方向に対する角度(図3に示す角度θ)は、10°〜85°であることが好ましい。「貫通孔21の絶縁部材20の厚み方向に対する角度θ」=「切欠き55のシート状部材50の厚み方向に対する角度θ」である場合、後述する工程Bと工程Dを同一の工程で行うことができるため、工程の削減や位置ずれの発生を抑制することができる。切欠き55のシート状部材50の厚み方向に対する角度は、電気コネクター100によって電気的に接続される2つのデバイスの接続端子の配置等に応じて適宜調整される。 The angle of the notch 55 with respect to the thickness direction of the sheet-like member 50, that is, the angle at which the line 55 perpendicular to the one main surface 50 a of the sheet-like member 50 intersects the notch 55 is not particularly limited. It is preferable that the angle is equal to 20 with respect to the thickness direction. That is, the angle of the notch 55 with respect to the thickness direction of the sheet-like member 50 (angle θ 2 shown in FIG. 3) is preferably 10 ° to 85 °. When “the angle θ 1 of the through hole 21 with respect to the thickness direction of the insulating member 20” = “the angle θ 2 of the notch 55 with respect to the thickness direction of the sheet-like member 50”, step B and step D described later are performed in the same step. Since it can be performed, it is possible to reduce the number of processes and the occurrence of positional deviation. The angle of the notch 55 with respect to the thickness direction of the sheet-like member 50 is appropriately adjusted according to the arrangement of the connection terminals of the two devices that are electrically connected by the electrical connector 100.

切欠き55の形状は、平面視でループ状の他、コの字状等舌片状であってもよい。切欠き55の形状がこれらの形状をなすことにより、予め切欠き55を形成したシート状部材50を用いることで、工程Dを削除することができ、切欠き55の深さを調整する必要がなくなる。また、そのような電気コネクター100を使用すると、弾性体40に過度な負荷をかけずに低荷重で変形する。そのため、デバイスに対する電気コネクター100の位置の調整を可能とするとともに、電気コネクター100の耐久性が向上する。   The shape of the notch 55 may be a tongue shape such as a U-shape in addition to a loop shape in plan view. Since the shape of the notch 55 makes these shapes, the process D can be eliminated by using the sheet-like member 50 in which the notch 55 is formed in advance, and the depth of the notch 55 needs to be adjusted. Disappear. Further, when such an electrical connector 100 is used, the elastic body 40 is deformed with a low load without applying an excessive load. Therefore, the position of the electrical connector 100 with respect to the device can be adjusted, and the durability of the electrical connector 100 is improved.

切欠き55の幅、すなわち、周辺領域53とその他の領域の間隔は、特に限定されず、電気コネクター100によって電気的に接続される2つのデバイスの接続端子の配置等に応じて適宜調整される。   The width of the notch 55, that is, the distance between the peripheral region 53 and other regions is not particularly limited, and is appropriately adjusted according to the arrangement of the connection terminals of the two devices that are electrically connected by the electrical connector 100. .

切欠き55の深さ、すなわち、シート状部材50の一方の主面50aから他方の主面50bに向かう長さは、特に限定されず、電気コネクター100によって電気的に接続される2つのデバイスの接続端子の配置等に応じて適宜調整される。図3では、切欠き55がシート状部材50の厚み方向に貫通している場合を例示したが、本実施形態はこれに限定されない。   The depth of the notch 55, that is, the length from the one main surface 50a of the sheet-like member 50 to the other main surface 50b is not particularly limited, and the two devices electrically connected by the electric connector 100 are not limited. It adjusts suitably according to arrangement | positioning etc. of a connecting terminal. Although the case where the notch 55 has penetrated in the thickness direction of the sheet-like member 50 is illustrated in FIG. 3, the present embodiment is not limited to this.

本実施形態の電気コネクター100によれば、絶縁部材20を構成するシート状部材50が、貫通孔21の周辺領域53とその他の領域との間に、シート状部材50の厚み方向に形成された切欠き55を有するため、デバイスの形状に応じて変形することができる。その結果、電気コネクター100は2つのデバイス同士を低荷重で安定に接続することができる。   According to the electrical connector 100 of the present embodiment, the sheet-like member 50 constituting the insulating member 20 is formed in the thickness direction of the sheet-like member 50 between the peripheral region 53 of the through hole 21 and other regions. Since it has the notch 55, it can deform | transform according to the shape of a device. As a result, the electrical connector 100 can stably connect two devices with a low load.

なお、本実施形態では、絶縁部材20が、弾性体40と、その一方の主面40aに積層されたシート状部材50とからなる場合を例示したが、本実施形態はこれに限定されない。本実施形態にあっては、絶縁部材20が、弾性体40と、その一方の主面40aに積層されたシート状部材50と、その他方の主面40bに積層されたシート状部材とから構成されていてもよい。この場合、弾性体40の他方の主面40bに積層されたシート状部材にも、上記の切欠きが形成されていることが好ましい。   In the present embodiment, the case where the insulating member 20 includes the elastic body 40 and the sheet-like member 50 laminated on one main surface 40a thereof is exemplified, but the present embodiment is not limited to this. In the present embodiment, the insulating member 20 includes an elastic body 40, a sheet-like member 50 laminated on one main surface 40a, and a sheet-like member laminated on the other main surface 40b. May be. In this case, it is preferable that the notch is also formed in the sheet-like member laminated on the other main surface 40b of the elastic body 40.

[電気コネクターの製造方法]
本実施形態の電気コネクターの製造方法は、弾性体の少なくとも一方の主面に樹脂製のシート状部材を積層し、弾性体と樹脂製のシート状部材とからなる絶縁部材を形成する工程(以下、「工程A」と言う。)と、絶縁部材に、レーザー加工または切削加工により、厚み方向に対して斜めに貫通する貫通孔を形成する工程(以下、「工程B」と言う。)と、シート状部材の厚み方向に切欠きを形成する工程(以下、「工程D」と言う。)と、絶縁部材の表裏面から一部が突出するように、貫通孔に導電部材を嵌合する工程(以下、「工程C」と言う。)と、を有する。
[Method of manufacturing electrical connector]
The method of manufacturing an electrical connector according to the present embodiment includes a step of laminating a resin sheet-like member on at least one main surface of an elastic body, and forming an insulating member composed of the elastic body and the resin sheet-like member (hereinafter referred to as the following). , "Step A"), and a step of forming a through-hole that penetrates the insulating member obliquely with respect to the thickness direction by laser processing or cutting (hereinafter referred to as "step B"). A step of forming a notch in the thickness direction of the sheet-like member (hereinafter referred to as “step D”), and a step of fitting the conductive member into the through hole so that a part protrudes from the front and back surfaces of the insulating member. (Hereinafter referred to as “Step C”).

以下、図4(a)〜図4(e)を参照して、本実施形態の電気コネクターの製造方法を説明する。
図4(a)〜図4(e)は、本実施形態の電気コネクターの製造方法の概略を示す断面図である。なお、図4(a)〜図4(e)において、図2(a)〜図2(d)に示した第1の実施形態における電気コネクターの製造方法と同一の構成には同一の符号を付し、重複する説明を省略する。
図4(a)に示すように、弾性体40を用意する。
Hereinafter, with reference to FIG. 4A to FIG. 4E, a method for manufacturing the electrical connector of the present embodiment will be described.
FIG. 4A to FIG. 4E are cross-sectional views illustrating an outline of the method for manufacturing the electrical connector of the present embodiment. 4 (a) to 4 (e), the same reference numerals are used for the same components as those in the method for manufacturing the electrical connector in the first embodiment shown in FIGS. 2 (a) to 2 (d). A duplicate description will be omitted.
As shown in FIG. 4A, an elastic body 40 is prepared.

次いで、図4(b)に示すように、弾性部材40の一方の主面40aに、樹脂製のシート状部材50を積層し、弾性体40とシート状部材50とからなる絶縁部材20を形成する(工程A)。   Next, as shown in FIG. 4B, a resin sheet-like member 50 is laminated on one main surface 40 a of the elastic member 40 to form the insulating member 20 composed of the elastic body 40 and the sheet-like member 50. (Step A).

次いで、図4(c)に示すように、工程Aで得られた絶縁部材20に、レーザー加工または切削加工により、絶縁部材20の厚み方向に対して斜めに貫通する貫通孔21を形成する(工程B)。   Next, as shown in FIG. 4C, a through-hole 21 that penetrates obliquely with respect to the thickness direction of the insulating member 20 is formed in the insulating member 20 obtained in the step A by laser processing or cutting processing ( Step B).

次いで、図4(d)に示すように、レーザー加工、切削加工等により、シート状部材50の厚み方向に切欠き55を形成する(工程D)。
工程Dにおいて、切欠き55のシート状部材50の厚み方向に対する角度(図4(d)に示す角度θ)は、特に限定されないが、貫通孔21の絶縁部材20の厚み方向に対する角度と等しくすることが好ましい。また、切欠き55の深さは、特に限定されず、電気コネクター100によって電気的に接続される2つのデバイスの接続端子の配置等に応じて適宜調整される。
また、工程Dにおいて、レーザー加工を行う場合、シート状部材50に照射するレーザー光の強度は、特に限定されず、シート状部材50の材質や厚み、切欠き55の形状、孔径、深さ等に応じて適宜調整される。また、レーザー加工によれば、幅が小さい切欠き55を形成することができる。一方、切削加工によれば、切欠き55を形成する時間が短い上に、発熱しないため、加工における寸法安定性に優れる。
Next, as shown in FIG. 4D, a notch 55 is formed in the thickness direction of the sheet-like member 50 by laser processing, cutting, or the like (step D).
In step D, the angle of the notch 55 with respect to the thickness direction of the sheet-like member 50 (angle θ 2 shown in FIG. 4D) is not particularly limited, but is equal to the angle of the through hole 21 with respect to the thickness direction of the insulating member 20. It is preferable to do. The depth of the notch 55 is not particularly limited, and is appropriately adjusted according to the arrangement of the connection terminals of the two devices that are electrically connected by the electrical connector 100.
Moreover, in the process D, when performing laser processing, the intensity of the laser light irradiated to the sheet-like member 50 is not particularly limited, and the material and thickness of the sheet-like member 50, the shape of the notch 55, the hole diameter, the depth, and the like. It adjusts suitably according to. Moreover, according to laser processing, the notch 55 with a small width | variety can be formed. On the other hand, according to the cutting process, since the time for forming the notch 55 is short and heat is not generated, the dimensional stability in the process is excellent.

次いで、図4(e)に示すように、絶縁部材20の表面20aおよび裏面20bから、その一方の端部30aが絶縁部材20の表面20aから突出し、その他方の端部30bが絶縁部材20の裏面20bから突出するように、貫通孔21に導電部材30を嵌合する(工程C)。   Next, as shown in FIG. 4 (e), one end 30 a of the insulating member 20 protrudes from the surface 20 a of the insulating member 20 and the other end 30 b of the insulating member 20 extends from the front surface 20 a and the back surface 20 b of the insulating member 20. The conductive member 30 is fitted into the through hole 21 so as to protrude from the back surface 20b (step C).

以上の工程A〜工程Dにより、図3に示す電気コネクター100が得られる。   The electrical connector 100 shown in FIG. 3 is obtained by the above-described process A to process D.

本実施形態の電気コネクターの製造方法によれば、工程Dにて、シート状部材50の厚み方向に切欠き55を形成するため、デバイスの形状に応じて変形することが可能な電気コネクター100を作製することができる。   According to the method for manufacturing an electrical connector of the present embodiment, in step D, the notch 55 is formed in the thickness direction of the sheet-like member 50. Therefore, the electrical connector 100 that can be deformed according to the shape of the device is provided. Can be produced.

なお、本実施形態では、工程Aにて、弾性部材40の一方の主面40aに、シート状部材50を積層して絶縁部材20を形成する場合を例示したが、本実施形態はこれに限定されない。本実施形態にあっては、弾性部材40の一方の主面40aおよび他方の主面40bにそれぞれ、シート状部材50を積層して絶縁部材20を形成してもよい。この場合、弾性体40の他方の主面40bに積層されたシート状部材にも、上記の切欠きを形成することが好ましい。   In the present embodiment, the case where the insulating member 20 is formed by laminating the sheet-like member 50 on one main surface 40a of the elastic member 40 in the step A is illustrated, but the present embodiment is limited to this. Not. In the present embodiment, the insulating member 20 may be formed by laminating the sheet-like members 50 on the one main surface 40a and the other main surface 40b of the elastic member 40, respectively. In this case, it is preferable to form the above-mentioned notch also in the sheet-like member laminated on the other main surface 40b of the elastic body 40.

(第3の実施形態)
[電気コネクター]
図5は、本実施形態の電気コネクターの概略構成を示す断面図である。なお、図5において、図1に示した第1の実施形態における電気コネクターと同一の構成には同一の符号を付し、重複する説明を省略する。
図5に示すように、本実施形態の電気コネクター200は、絶縁部材20と、導電部材30と、を備える。
(Third embodiment)
[Electric connector]
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a schematic configuration of the electrical connector of the present embodiment. In FIG. 5, the same components as those of the electrical connector according to the first embodiment shown in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 5, the electrical connector 200 of this embodiment includes an insulating member 20 and a conductive member 30.

本実施形態の電気コネクター200では、絶縁部材20を構成する弾性体40が、厚み方向に形成された切込み45を有する。切込み45を形成する位置は、特に限定されず、電気コネクター10によって電気的に接続される2つのデバイスの接続端子の配置等に応じて適宜調整される。   In the electrical connector 200 of the present embodiment, the elastic body 40 constituting the insulating member 20 has a cut 45 formed in the thickness direction. The position at which the cut 45 is formed is not particularly limited, and is appropriately adjusted according to the arrangement of the connection terminals of the two devices that are electrically connected by the electrical connector 10.

切込み45の弾性体40の厚み方向に対する角度、すなわち、弾性体40の一方の主面40aに垂直な線と切込み45が交わる角度は、特に限定されないが、貫通孔21の絶縁部材20の厚み方向に対する角度と等しいことが好ましい。すなわち、切込み45の弾性体40の厚み方向に対する角度(図5に示す角度θ)は、10°〜85°であることが好ましい。切込み45の弾性体40の厚み方向に対する角度は、電気コネクター200によって電気的に接続される2つのデバイスの接続端子の配置等に応じて適宜調整される。 The angle of the cut 45 with respect to the thickness direction of the elastic body 40, that is, the angle at which the line 45 and the cut 45 intersect with the main surface 40 a of the elastic body 40 is not particularly limited, but the thickness direction of the insulating member 20 of the through hole 21 Is preferably equal to the angle to. That is, the angle of the cut 45 with respect to the thickness direction of the elastic body 40 (angle θ 3 shown in FIG. 5) is preferably 10 ° to 85 °. The angle of the cut 45 with respect to the thickness direction of the elastic body 40 is appropriately adjusted according to the arrangement of the connection terminals of the two devices that are electrically connected by the electrical connector 200.

切込み45の深さ、すなわち、弾性体40の一方の主面40aから他方の主面40bに向かう長さは、特に限定されず、電気コネクター200によって電気的に接続される2つのデバイスの接続端子の配置等に応じて適宜調整される。   The depth of the cut 45, that is, the length from the one main surface 40a of the elastic body 40 to the other main surface 40b is not particularly limited, and the connection terminals of two devices electrically connected by the electric connector 200 It adjusts suitably according to arrangement | positioning etc. of this.

本実施形態の電気コネクター200では、上記の切込み45の替わりに、弾性体40に、上述の第2の実施形態の電気コネクター100における切欠き55と同様の形状の切欠きを形成してもよい。切込み45や切欠きを設けることにより、弾性体40の熱膨張の変化を抑制することができる。   In the electrical connector 200 of the present embodiment, a cutout having the same shape as the cutout 55 in the electrical connector 100 of the second embodiment described above may be formed in the elastic body 40 instead of the cutout 45 described above. . By providing the notches 45 and the notches, changes in the thermal expansion of the elastic body 40 can be suppressed.

本実施形態の電気コネクター200によれば、絶縁部材20を構成する弾性体40が、厚み方向に形成された切込み45を有するため、デバイスの形状に応じて変形することができる。その結果、電気コネクター200は2つのデバイス同士を低荷重で安定に接続することができる。   According to the electrical connector 200 of the present embodiment, the elastic body 40 constituting the insulating member 20 has the cuts 45 formed in the thickness direction, and therefore can be deformed according to the shape of the device. As a result, the electrical connector 200 can stably connect two devices with a low load.

なお、本実施形態では、絶縁部材20が、弾性体40と、その一方の主面40aに積層されたシート状部材50とかなる場合を例示したが、本実施形態はこれに限定されない。本実施形態にあっては、絶縁部材20が、弾性体40と、その一方の主面40aに積層されたシート状部材50と、その他方の主面40bに積層されたシート状部材とから構成されていてもよい。   In the present embodiment, the case where the insulating member 20 is the elastic body 40 and the sheet-like member 50 laminated on one main surface 40a thereof is exemplified, but the present embodiment is not limited to this. In the present embodiment, the insulating member 20 includes an elastic body 40, a sheet-like member 50 laminated on one main surface 40a, and a sheet-like member laminated on the other main surface 40b. May be.

[電気コネクターの製造方法]
本実施形態の電気コネクターの製造方法は、弾性体の少なくとも一方の主面に樹脂製のシート状部材を積層し、弾性体と樹脂製のシート状部材とからなる絶縁部材を形成する工程(以下、「工程A」と言う。)と、絶縁部材に、レーザー加工または切削加工により、厚み方向に対して斜めに貫通する貫通孔を形成する工程(以下、「工程B」と言う。)と、弾性体の厚み方向に切込みまたは切欠きを形成する工程(以下、「工程E」と言う。)と、絶縁部材の表裏面から一部が突出するように、貫通孔に導電部材を嵌合する工程(以下、「工程C」と言う。)と、を有する。
[Method of manufacturing electrical connector]
The method of manufacturing an electrical connector according to the present embodiment includes a step of laminating a resin sheet-like member on at least one main surface of an elastic body, and forming an insulating member composed of the elastic body and the resin sheet-like member (hereinafter referred to as the following). , "Step A"), and a step of forming a through-hole that penetrates the insulating member obliquely with respect to the thickness direction by laser processing or cutting (hereinafter referred to as "step B"). A step of forming a cut or a notch in the thickness direction of the elastic body (hereinafter referred to as “step E”), and fitting the conductive member into the through hole so that a part protrudes from the front and back surfaces of the insulating member. A process (hereinafter referred to as “process C”).

以下、図6(a)〜図6(e)を参照して、本実施形態の電気コネクターの製造方法を説明する。
図6(a)〜図6(e)は、本実施形態の電気コネクターの製造方法の概略を示す断面図である。なお、図6(a)〜図6(e)において、図2(a)〜図2(d)に示した第1の実施形態における電気コネクターの製造方法と同一の構成には同一の符号を付し、重複する説明を省略する。
図6(a)に示すように、弾性体40を用意する。
Hereinafter, with reference to FIG. 6A to FIG. 6E, a method for manufacturing the electrical connector of the present embodiment will be described.
FIG. 6A to FIG. 6E are cross-sectional views illustrating an outline of the method for manufacturing the electrical connector of the present embodiment. 6 (a) to 6 (e), the same reference numerals are given to the same components as those of the electrical connector manufacturing method according to the first embodiment shown in FIGS. 2 (a) to 2 (d). A duplicate description will be omitted.
As shown in FIG. 6A, an elastic body 40 is prepared.

次いで、図6(b)に示すように、弾性部材40の一方の主面40aに、樹脂製のシート状部材50を積層し、弾性体40とシート状部材50とからなる絶縁部材20を形成する(工程A)。   Next, as shown in FIG. 6B, a resin sheet-like member 50 is laminated on one main surface 40 a of the elastic member 40 to form the insulating member 20 composed of the elastic body 40 and the sheet-like member 50. (Step A).

次いで、図6(c)に示すように、工程Aで得られた絶縁部材20に、レーザー加工または切削加工により、絶縁部材20の厚み方向に対して斜めに貫通する貫通孔21を形成する(工程B)。   Next, as illustrated in FIG. 6C, the through-hole 21 penetrating obliquely with respect to the thickness direction of the insulating member 20 is formed in the insulating member 20 obtained in the process A by laser processing or cutting processing ( Step B).

次いで、図6(d)に示すように、レーザー加工、切削加工、ナイフ等の刃物による加工等により、弾性体40の厚み方向に切込み45を形成する(工程E)。
工程Eにおいて、切込み45の弾性体40の厚み方向に対する角度(図6(d)に示す角度θ)は、特に限定されないが、貫通孔21の絶縁部材20の厚み方向に対する角度と等しくすることが好ましい。また、切込み45の深さは、特に限定されず、電気コネクター200によって電気的に接続される2つのデバイスの接続端子の配置等に応じて適宜調整される。
また、工程Eにおいて、レーザー加工を行う場合、弾性体40に照射するレーザー光の強度は、特に限定されず、弾性体40の材質や厚み、切込み45の深さ等に応じて適宜調整される。また、レーザー加工によれば、小さい切込み45を形成することができる。一方、切削加工や刃物による加工によれば、切込み45を形成する時間が短い上に、発熱しないため、加工における寸法安定性に優れる。
Next, as shown in FIG. 6D, a cut 45 is formed in the thickness direction of the elastic body 40 by laser machining, cutting, machining with a knife such as a knife (step E).
In step E, the angle of the notch 45 with respect to the thickness direction of the elastic body 40 (angle θ 3 shown in FIG. 6D) is not particularly limited, but should be equal to the angle of the through hole 21 with respect to the thickness direction of the insulating member 20. Is preferred. Further, the depth of the cut 45 is not particularly limited, and is appropriately adjusted according to the arrangement of the connection terminals of the two devices that are electrically connected by the electrical connector 200.
In addition, in the process E, when laser processing is performed, the intensity of the laser light applied to the elastic body 40 is not particularly limited, and is appropriately adjusted according to the material and thickness of the elastic body 40, the depth of the cut 45, and the like. . Further, according to laser processing, a small cut 45 can be formed. On the other hand, according to the cutting process or the process with the blade, the time for forming the cut 45 is short and heat is not generated. Therefore, the dimensional stability in the process is excellent.

また、工程Eにおいて、上記の切込み45を形成する替わりに、弾性体40に、上述の第2の実施形態の電気コネクター100における切欠き55と同様の形状の切欠きを形成してもよい。   Further, in the step E, instead of forming the above-described cut 45, a cutout having the same shape as the cutout 55 in the electrical connector 100 of the above-described second embodiment may be formed in the elastic body 40.

次いで、図6(e)に示すように、絶縁部材20の表面20aおよび裏面20bから、その一方の端部30aが絶縁部材20の表面20aから突出し、その他方の端部30bが絶縁部材20の裏面20bから突出するように、貫通孔21に導電部材30を嵌合する(工程C)。   Next, as shown in FIG. 6 (e), one end 30 a of the insulating member 20 protrudes from the surface 20 a of the insulating member 20 and the other end 30 b of the insulating member 20 from the front surface 20 a and the back surface 20 b of the insulating member 20. The conductive member 30 is fitted into the through hole 21 so as to protrude from the back surface 20b (step C).

以上の工程A〜工程Dにより、図5に示す電気コネクター200が得られる。   The electrical connector 200 shown in FIG. 5 is obtained by the above processes A to D.

本実施形態の電気コネクターの製造方法によれば、工程Eにて、弾性体40の厚み方向に切込み45を形成するため、デバイスの形状に応じて変形することが可能な電気コネクター200を作製することができる。   According to the method for manufacturing an electrical connector of the present embodiment, in step E, the notch 45 is formed in the thickness direction of the elastic body 40, and thus the electrical connector 200 that can be deformed according to the shape of the device is produced. be able to.

10,100,200 電気コネクター
20 絶縁部材
21 貫通孔
30 導電部材
40 弾性体
41 貫通孔
45 切込み
50 シート状部材
51 貫通孔
53 周辺領域
55 切欠き
10, 100, 200 Electrical connector 20 Insulating member 21 Through hole 30 Conductive member 40 Elastic body 41 Through hole 45 Notch 50 Sheet-like member 51 Through hole 53 Peripheral region 55 Notch

Claims (7)

第一デバイスの接続端子と、第二デバイスの接続端子との間に配置され、これらを電気的に接続する電気コネクターであって、
貫通孔を有する絶縁部材と、前記絶縁部材の表裏面から突出した状態で前記貫通孔に嵌合され、前記第一デバイスの接続端子と前記第二デバイスの接続端子とを電気的に接続する導電部材と、を備え、
前記絶縁部材は、弾性体と、前記弾性体の少なくとも一方の主面に積層された樹脂製のシート状部材とからなり、
前記貫通孔は、前記絶縁部材を、厚み方向に対して斜めに貫通することを特徴とする電気コネクター。
An electrical connector disposed between the connection terminal of the first device and the connection terminal of the second device and electrically connecting them,
An insulating member having a through hole, and a conductive material that is fitted into the through hole in a state of protruding from the front and back surfaces of the insulating member, and electrically connects the connection terminal of the first device and the connection terminal of the second device. A member, and
The insulating member comprises an elastic body and a resin sheet-like member laminated on at least one main surface of the elastic body,
The electrical connector, wherein the through hole penetrates the insulating member obliquely with respect to a thickness direction.
前記シート状部材は、耐熱性樹脂からなることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の電気コネクター。   The electrical connector according to claim 1, wherein the sheet-like member is made of a heat resistant resin. 前記シート状部材は、厚み方向に形成された切欠きを有することを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の電気コネクター。   The electrical connector according to claim 1, wherein the sheet-like member has a notch formed in a thickness direction. 前記弾性体は、厚み方向に形成された切込みまたは切欠きを有することを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の電気コネクター。   The electrical connector according to claim 1, wherein the elastic body has a cut or a notch formed in a thickness direction. 弾性体の少なくとも一方の主面に樹脂製のシート状部材を積層し、前記弾性体と前記樹脂製のシート状部材とからなる絶縁部材を形成する工程と、
前記絶縁部材に、厚み方向に対して斜めに貫通する貫通孔を形成する工程と、
前記絶縁部材の表裏面から一部が突出するように、前記貫通孔に導電部材を嵌合する工程と、を有することを特徴とする電気コネクターの製造方法。
A step of laminating a resin sheet-like member on at least one main surface of the elastic body, and forming an insulating member composed of the elastic body and the resin sheet-like member;
Forming a through-hole penetrating the insulating member obliquely with respect to the thickness direction;
And a step of fitting a conductive member into the through hole so that a part protrudes from the front and back surfaces of the insulating member.
前記貫通孔を形成する工程と前記導電部材を嵌合する工程との間に、前記シート状部材の厚み方向に切欠きを形成する工程を有することを特徴とする請求項5に記載の電気コネクターの製造方法。   6. The electrical connector according to claim 5, further comprising a step of forming a notch in the thickness direction of the sheet-like member between the step of forming the through hole and the step of fitting the conductive member. Manufacturing method. 前記貫通孔を形成する工程と前記導電部材を嵌合する工程との間に、前記弾性体の厚み方向に切込みまたは切欠きを形成する工程を有することを特徴とする請求項5または6に記載の電気コネクターの製造方法。   7. The method according to claim 5, further comprising a step of forming a notch or a notch in a thickness direction of the elastic body between the step of forming the through hole and the step of fitting the conductive member. Manufacturing method for electrical connectors.
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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0935789A (en) * 1995-07-21 1997-02-07 Shin Etsu Polymer Co Ltd Anisotropic conductive sheet and its manufacture
JP2000243486A (en) * 1999-02-17 2000-09-08 Jsr Corp Anisotropic conductive sheet
JP2012204285A (en) * 2011-03-28 2012-10-22 Shin Etsu Polymer Co Ltd Anisotropic conductive sheet and method of manufacturing anisotropic conductive sheet
JP2016213186A (en) * 2015-05-07 2016-12-15 信越ポリマー株式会社 Anisotropic conductive sheet and manufacturing method of the same

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0935789A (en) * 1995-07-21 1997-02-07 Shin Etsu Polymer Co Ltd Anisotropic conductive sheet and its manufacture
JP2000243486A (en) * 1999-02-17 2000-09-08 Jsr Corp Anisotropic conductive sheet
JP2012204285A (en) * 2011-03-28 2012-10-22 Shin Etsu Polymer Co Ltd Anisotropic conductive sheet and method of manufacturing anisotropic conductive sheet
JP2016213186A (en) * 2015-05-07 2016-12-15 信越ポリマー株式会社 Anisotropic conductive sheet and manufacturing method of the same

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