JP2018123518A - End mounting member for vertical roofing material - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a member for mounting an end part of a vertical roofing material with good transportability.SOLUTION: This is an end mounting member which is attached to an end of a metal vertical roofing material 1. The end mounting member is provided with a fixing plate part 2 and a cover piece part 3. The fixing plate part 2 can be fixed to the end of the vertical roofing material 1 and extends in a straight line. The cover piece part 3 extends from one end of the fixing plate part 2 in the width direction to a direction crossing the fixing plate part 2 and covers an end part of the vertical roofing material 1. The fixing plate part 2 has a bendable part 22 which can be bent along an end shape of the vertical roofing material 1.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

  The present invention relates to a member for attaching an end portion of a vertical saddle member.

  Patent Document 1 discloses a conventional member for attaching an end portion of a vertical saddle member. The end attachment member of the vertical saddle member is a decorative frame attached to the end of the folded plate roof on the eaves side. The decorative frame includes a decorative plate portion that covers an end surface of the folded plate roof on the eaves side, and a projecting piece that protrudes from the upper end portion of the decorative plate portion toward the ridge. The decorative frame is fixed to the folded plate roof by a fixing means such as a rivet in a state where the lower surface of the projected piece is in contact with the upper surface of the folded plate roof.

Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-148013

  By the way, the makeup | decoration frame of this patent document 1 is formed in the mountain shape so that the decoration board part may become the shape along the cross section of the folded-plate roof.

  For this reason, for example, when a decorative frame is packed in a box when transported from a factory to a construction site, it does not match the shape of the inner surface of the box, and the size of the box needs to be increased. That is, in the conventional decorative frame, since it was formed according to the shape of the roof from the time of factory shipment, there was a problem in transportability.

  This invention is made | formed in view of the said situation, The place made into the objective is to provide the member for edge part attachment of the vertical gutter material with good transportability.

  The end attachment member of the vertical hook of the present invention is an end attachment member attached to the end of a metal vertical hook, and can be fixed to the end of the vertical hook and extends linearly. A fixed plate portion, and a cover piece portion configured to extend from one end portion in the width direction of the fixed plate portion in a direction intersecting the fixed plate portion, and to cover the end portion of the vertical saddle member, The fixed plate portion includes a bendable portion that can be bent along the end shape of the vertical saddle member.

  Further, in the end attachment member of the vertical saddle member, it is preferable that the bendable portion has a cutout portion cut out from an end edge in the width direction of the fixed plate portion.

  Moreover, in the end attachment member of the vertical saddle member, it is preferable that the bendable portion has a through hole that penetrates the fixing plate portion and easily bends the fixing plate portion.

  Further, the end attachment member of the vertical saddle member is provided with a notch for draining from the edge of the fixed plate portion opposite to the side on which the cover piece portion is provided to the cover piece portion. It is preferable.

  According to the end mounting member of the present invention, since it is formed in a straight line during transportation, it is possible to improve transportability.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an end mounting member according to an example of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a state in which the end attaching member is deformed and attached to the vertical member. FIG. 3A is a perspective view illustrating a state in which the end mounting member is deformed. FIG. 3B is a perspective view for explaining that the water stop frame is attached to the end portion of the folded plate material on the eaves side. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the longitudinal joint. FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a modified example with a water stop frame attached thereto.

  Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

  As shown in FIG. 1, the end attachment member of the vertical saddle member of the present embodiment is a linear member at the time of factory shipment, but after being carried into the construction site, it is deformed by an operator and is shown in FIG. 2. As shown, for example, it is attached to a folded-plate roof as a vertical thatched roof.

  The folded plate roof includes a plurality of folded plate materials 1. Each folded plate 1 protrudes from the upper end of each bottom plate 11, a pair of rising plates 12 raised from the left and right ends of the bottom plate 11, and the bottom plate 11 side in the left-right direction from the upper end of each rising plate 12. And the upper plate 13. The folded plate roof is constructed by connecting a plurality of folded plate materials 1 in the eaves ridge direction and also in the left-right direction. The folded plate member 1 connected in the eave building direction is connected to the end portion of the eaves side folded plate member 1a by overlapping the end portion of the eaves side of the folded plate member 1b on the eave side from above (this is connected). The connecting part is called the longitudinal joint part). Moreover, the folded plate material 1 connected to the left-right direction is connected when the adjacent upper plates 13 are fastened together.

  The member for attaching an end portion of the present embodiment is attached to an end portion on the eaves side of each folded plate member 1 in a deformed state. Specifically, it is attached to the front of the eave and constitutes a so-called decorative frame, and in the longitudinal joint portion, it is attached to the end of the eaves side of the fold-side folded plate material 1b to constitute a covering frame that covers the overlapping portion. . In the present embodiment, both the decorative frame and the covering frame are referred to as a water-stop frame 5.

  Further, in the present embodiment, for convenience of explanation, the state when being carried into the construction site from the time of factory shipment is referred to as an “end mounting member”, and after the end mounting member is deformed at the construction site. Is called “water-stop frame 5”.

  As shown in FIG. 1, the end mounting member has a fixed plate portion 2 and a cover piece portion 3, which are integrally formed by bending. The end mounting member is made of, for example, a metal plate having a thickness of 0.5 mm.

  The fixed plate portion 2 is a portion fixed to the end portion of the folded plate material 1. The fixed plate portion 2 of the present embodiment is fixed to the end portion on the eaves side with respect to the folded plate material 1. The fixed plate portion 2 is formed in a planar view belt shape extending linearly. The fixed plate portion 2 has a plurality of fixing tool insertion holes 21 for inserting fixing tools such as screws and screws.

  The covering piece portion 3 is a portion that covers the end portion of the folded plate material 1. The covering piece portion 3 extends from one end portion (end portion on the eaves side) in the width direction of the fixed plate portion 2 so as to intersect the fixed plate portion 2. It is substantially orthogonal to the fixed plate portion 2. The cover piece 3 is divided into a plurality of portions by slits 31 provided at a plurality of locations. In the following, the first cover 32 located in the center, the second cover 33 located on the left and right sides of the first cover 32, the third cover 34, and the second cover are provided as a plurality of portions. It is defined as a fourth cover portion 35 located outside the portion 33 and a fifth cover portion 36 located outside the third cover portion 34.

  As shown in FIG. 3A, the fixed plate portion 2 is configured to be bent at the construction site and deformable along the shape of the end portion (end portion shape) of the folded plate material 1. The fixed plate portion 2 has a plurality of bendable portions 22 that can be bent at the corners of the folded plate material 1.

  The bendable portion 22 is a portion of the fixed plate portion 2 that is scheduled to be bent at the construction site. The bendable portion 22 of the present embodiment has a structure that is more easily plastically deformed than portions other than the bendable portion 22 in the fixed plate portion 2. The bendable portion 22 is formed at a position corresponding to a corner portion of the end portion of the folded plate material 1 (an entering corner portion of the bottom plate 11 and the rising plate 12 and a protruding corner portion of the rising plate 12 and the upper plate 13). In this embodiment, it is formed in a total of four places. As shown in FIG. 1, the bendable portion 22 has a plurality of cutout portions 23 and through holes 24.

  The plurality of notches 23 are respectively formed on both sides in the width direction of the fixed plate portion 2. Each notch portion 23 is formed in a mountain shape, and is sharpened toward the center side in the width direction of the fixed plate portion 2. The pair of cutout portions 23 are formed on both sides of the bendable portion 22, and the fixed plate portion 2 is bent at the fixed plate portion 2 in order to make the width of the fixed plate portion 2 narrower than the portions other than the bendable portion 22. Plastic deformation is easier than parts other than the possible part 22.

  The through hole 24 is disposed between the pair of notches 23. The through hole 24 penetrates the fixed plate portion 2 in the thickness direction. By providing the through hole 24, the rigidity of the fixed plate portion 2 is reduced, and the plastic deformation is further facilitated in the fixed plate portion 2 than in the portions other than the bendable portion 22.

  The slit 31 is formed to correspond to the bendable portion 22. Thereby, even if the cover piece part 3 is provided integrally with the fixed plate part 2, the fixed plate part 2 can be bent by the bendable part 22. In the end mounting member of the present embodiment, the lower end portions of the slits 31 on both sides of the first cover portion 32 are positioned on the end side in the longitudinal direction of the end mounting member with respect to the corresponding bendable portions 22. doing. Thereby, the length of the left and right direction of the 1st cover part 32 can be made longer than the length of the part corresponding to the 1st cover part 32 in the fixed board part 2. FIG. As a result, for example, when attached to the longitudinal joint as the water stop frame 5, by the first cover portion 32 of the water stop frame 5 attached to the end of the eaves side of the fold side folded plate material 1b, The corners of the bottom plate 11 and the upright plate 12 of the eaves-side folded plate material 1a can be effectively covered.

  As shown in FIG. 3A, the end mounting member having such a configuration can be deformed into the water-stop frame 5 by performing simple deformation. The operator bends the portion corresponding to the second cover portion 33 and the third cover portion 34 in the fixed plate portion 2 with the bendable portion 22 toward the upper side, and the fourth cover portion in the fixed plate portion 2. The portions corresponding to 35 and the fifth cover portion 36 are bent by the bendable portion 22 so as to be substantially horizontal. Then, the end portion attaching member is deformed into a shape along the cross-sectional shape of the folded plate material 1.

  Next, as shown in FIG. 3B, the operator places the fixed plate portion 2 on the upper surface of the end portion on the eaves side of the folded plate material 1. At this time, the first cover portion 32 is made to correspond to the bottom plate 11, the second cover portion 33 and the third cover portion 34 are made to correspond to the rising plates 12, and the fourth cover portion 35 and the fifth cover portion are made to correspond. The fixed plate portion 2 is placed on the folded plate material 1 so that the portion 36 corresponds to the upper plate 13. Then, the operator fixes the fixed plate portion 2 to the end portion of the folded plate material 1 through the fixing tool. Thereby, the water stop frame 5 is attached to the end portion of the folded plate material 1.

  Here, FIG. 4 shows a cross-sectional view of the longitudinal joint. The eaves-side end of the ridge-side folded plate material 1b overlaps the ridge-side end of the eave-side folded plate material 1a from above. A packing 4 is arranged between the folded plate material 1a on the eaves side and the folded plate material 1b on the ridge side. The packing 4 is arranged on the ridge side with a certain dimension from the edge of the eaves side of the folded plate material 1b on the ridge side (in this embodiment, along the edge of the ridge side of the eaves side folded plate material 1a). Placed).

  In this longitudinal joint, the water stop frame 5 is attached to the eaves side end of the fold side folded plate material 1b. With this water stop frame 5, primary water stoppage of rainwater entering between the eaves side folded plate material 1 a and the ridge side folded plate material 1 b can be performed.

  In addition, since a certain gap is provided between the eaves-side folded plate material 1a and the ridge-side folded plate material 1b, direct sunlight may irradiate the packing 4 when the water stop frame 5 cannot be attached. A bird or the like may stick the packing 4 with a beak or the like. On the other hand, when the water stop frame 5 is attached to the longitudinal joint portion, it is possible to block direct sunlight and to prevent birds and the like from sticking the packing 4 and to suppress deterioration of the packing 4. In addition, the code | symbol 61 in FIG. 4 is a purlin, and the code | symbol 62 is a tight frame.

〔effect〕
As described above, the end attachment member of the vertical saddle member according to the present embodiment is an end attachment member attached to the end portion of the metal longitudinal member. The end mounting member includes a fixed plate portion 2 and a cover piece portion 3. The fixed plate portion 2 can be fixed to the end portion of the vertical saddle member and extends linearly. The covering piece portion 3 is configured to extend from one end portion in the width direction of the fixed plate portion 2 in a direction intersecting the fixed plate portion 2 and to cover the end portion of the vertical saddle member. The fixed plate portion 2 has a bendable portion 22 that can be bent along the end shape of the vertical saddle member.

  According to this configuration, when transported from the factory to the construction site, since it is formed in a straight line, the transportability is good. Since it can be attached to the end of the eaves, workability is also good.

  Further, in the case of a U-shaped frame from the time of factory shipment as in the case of a conventional decorative frame, there are many unnecessary portions when punched from a metal plate by a press at the time of manufacture. On the other hand, since the end attaching member of the present embodiment is formed in a straight line, unnecessary portions can be reduced as much as possible, and the cost can be reduced.

  Moreover, the edge part attachment member of the vertical hook material of this embodiment is equipped with the following additional structure. That is, in the end attachment member of the present embodiment, the bendable portion 22 has a cutout portion 23 cut out from the edge in the width direction of the fixed plate portion 2.

  According to this configuration, it is easy for the builder to recognize the position of the bendable portion 22, and work mistakes at the construction site can be reduced.

  Moreover, the edge part attachment member of the vertical hook material of this embodiment is equipped with the following additional structure. That is, in the end attachment member of the present embodiment, the bendable portion 22 has a through hole 24 that penetrates the fixed plate portion 2 and makes it easy to bend the fixed plate portion 2.

  According to this configuration, the operator can easily bend the fixed plate portion 2 with the bendable portion 22, and the workability can be further improved.

[Modification]
The end attachment member of the above embodiment may be in a form as shown in FIG.

  The modified end mounting member has a drainage notch 25 at the edge of the fixed plate portion 2 on the ridge side. The drainage cutout 25 is a triangular cutout extending from the edge of the fixed plate 2 opposite to the side on which the cover piece 3 is provided to the cover piece 3. The depth of the drainage notch 25 is located at the center of the cover piece 3 in the width direction.

  Thereby, even if water accumulates in the edge of the fixed plate portion 2 on the ridge side, it can flow from the drainage notch 25 to the eaves side, and water retention can be suppressed.

〔application〕
The end mounting member of the above embodiment is an end mounting member for the folded plate material 1, but may be applied to, for example, a decorative frame to be attached to a vertical plate, and may be applied to a vertical gutter material Is possible. Moreover, the water stop frame 5 which consists of an edge part attachment member should just be attached to the edge part of a vertical fence material, and is not limited to the edge part of an eaves side.

  Although the edge part attachment member of the said embodiment deform | transformed and was used as the water stop frame 5, for example, an eaves surface door and a ridge surface door may be sufficient. The end portion attaching member in this case includes a fixed plate portion similar to that in the above embodiment, and a face door as a cover piece portion extending from one end portion in the width direction of the fixed plate portion.

  Although the cover piece part 3 of the said embodiment was orthogonally crossed with respect to the fixed plate part 2, it is not limited to this. For example, the cover piece 3 may extend obliquely downward on the outdoor side from the end of the eaves side of the fixed plate part 2 or may extend obliquely upward. Moreover, the covering piece part 3 may not be formed by bending with respect to the fixed plate part 2, and may be connected by welding, for example.

  The end portion attaching member of the above embodiment is attached to both the eaves edge and the longitudinal joint portion, but may be attached to only one of them.

  The bendable part 22 of the above embodiment is configured to bend and bend more easily than other parts by the notch part 23 and the through hole 24. However, the bendable part 22 does not have a structure that is more easily plastically deformed than the other parts. Also good.

  Moreover, although the notch part 23 of the said embodiment was formed in the mountain shape, it may be notched in semicircle shape, and a shape is not specifically limited.

  Further, the drainage cutout 25 of the above modification is formed up to the center portion in the width direction of the cover piece portion 3, but it does not have to reach the center portion. It may be formed to any extent.

  In addition, the configuration of the above-described embodiment can be appropriately modified as long as it does not depart from the gist of the present invention.

1 Folded plate material (longitudinal material)
2 Fixing plate part 22 Bendable part 23 Notch part 24 Through hole 25 Notch for draining 3 Covering piece part

Claims (4)

An end mounting member that is attached to the end of a metal downpipe,
A fixing plate portion that can be fixed to an end portion of the vertical saddle member and extends linearly;
A cover piece that extends from one end in the width direction of the fixed plate in a direction intersecting the fixed plate, and is configured to cover the end of the vertical saddle member,
The fixing plate portion has a bendable portion that can be bent along the shape of the end portion of the vertical saddle member. The member for attaching an end part of a vertical saddle member according to claim 1, wherein the bendable part has a notch part notched from an edge in the width direction of the fixed plate part. The end portion of the vertical rod member according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the bendable portion has a through hole that penetrates the fixed plate portion and makes the fixed plate portion easy to bend. Mounting member. The end mounting member is provided with a drain notch from the edge of the fixed plate portion opposite to the side on which the cover piece portion is provided to the cover piece portion. The member for attaching an end portion of the vertical saddle member according to any one of claims 1 to 3.

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