JP2018061500A - Striped mounding device of multi-cultivation such as garlic - Google Patents

Striped mounding device of multi-cultivation such as garlic Download PDF

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JP2018061500A
JP2018061500A JP2016214675A JP2016214675A JP2018061500A JP 2018061500 A JP2018061500 A JP 2018061500A JP 2016214675 A JP2016214675 A JP 2016214675A JP 2016214675 A JP2016214675 A JP 2016214675A JP 2018061500 A JP2018061500 A JP 2018061500A
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soil
brush body
film
self
propelled vehicle
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JP6284995B1 (en
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苫米地 力
Tsutomu Tomabechi
力 苫米地
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Tomabechi Giken Kogyo KK
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Tomabechi Giken Kogyo KK
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a mounding device that forms a striped mound on the multi-film upper surface in order to prevent the entry of strong wind by sealing the planting holes of multi-cultivation such as garlic bulbs.SOLUTION: A mounding device is characterized as follows: a machine frame is mounted before a self-propelled vehicle; a pair of left and right scraping means arranging a scattering claw for scattering soil from a furrow ridge by rotating so as to be scraped in the traveling direction in the front part of the machine frame is provided; also, a soil gathering device laterally provided with a cylindrical brush body is closely arranged just after the scraping means; a self-propelled vehicle mounts one engine and distributes power to the scraping means and the soil gathering device; the brush body has wire radially implanted to the rotary shaft; the wire of minor axis is previously arranged at the position of a bulb planting hole to form a cutting part; the brush body rotates while scooping in the traveling direction to the multi-film upper surface; and thereby the scattering soil scraped from the groove of the ridge is consolidated in the cutting part to form a striped mound part.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は広幅畝にマルチフイルムを被覆した後、ニンニク等の球根を植え付けて栽培する作業体系に関するもので、生育初期における被覆フイルムの剥離を防止するための盛り土装置にかかるものである。  The present invention relates to a work system for planting and growing bulbs such as garlic after a multi-film is coated on a wide ridge, and relates to a banking apparatus for preventing peeling of the coated film in the early stage of growth.

マルチフイルムを施設した後、フイルムが風に剥離されたり、植え付け孔から風が侵入してフイルムがバタついて、吹きとばされることがあった。従来、マルチフイルムの風に対する剥離防止のための土盛り装置としては、例えば特許第3385689号公報に記載されるマルチフイルム敷設機の覆土装置が知られる。本公報には、「一定幅のマルチフイルムを繰り出しながら土壌面を前面に亘って被覆するマルチフイルム敷設機において、この往行程で被覆されるマルチフイルムの側端縁に沿って覆土する覆土器と、この覆土を該マルチフイルムの上面で中央寄りへ寄せる土寄せ器と、この土寄せ器によって寄せられた覆土を、復行程で被覆されるマルチフイルムの側端縁との重合部に戻して覆土する土戻し機とを設けてなる覆土装置の構成」(特許文献1)が開示されている。
又、特公平1−59856号公報には「成形される複数の畝及び畝溝にマルチフイルムを施設し、揚土部によってホッパに揚上した揚土を、下部が互いに開かれた位置に配置されている複数の配土シュートによって畔溝付近のマルチフイルムに覆土するように構成した覆土装置において、上記配土シュートは装置機枠に対する左右方向取り付け位置並びに放出方向左右位置の夫々を、調節可能に構成したマルチフイルム施設装置における覆土装置」(特許文献2)が開示されている。
又、従来、ニンニク等のマルチ栽培は畝にマルチフイルムを被覆して、フイルムに穴を開けながら球根を植え付けし、その後にフイルムが風に飛ばされるのを防止するために溝部からフイルム上面に土を掻き上げて盛り土して錘の代わりにしていた。
After installing a multi-film, the film may be peeled off by the wind, or the wind may penetrate through the planting hole and the film may flutter and be blown off. 2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a soil covering device for a multi-film laying machine described in Japanese Patent No. 3385589 is known as an embankment device for preventing peeling of a multi-film against wind. In this publication, “a multi-film laying machine for covering a soil surface over a front surface while feeding out a multi-film of a certain width, and a soil covering device covering the side edge of the multi-film to be covered in this forward travel; A soil collector that brings this covering soil toward the center on the upper surface of the multi-film, and a soil that covers the soil covered by the shredder by returning it to the overlapping portion of the side edges of the multi-film covered in the return stroke "Configuration of soil covering device provided with return machine" (Patent Document 1) is disclosed.
Also, Japanese Patent Publication No. 1-59856 discloses that “multiple films are formed in a plurality of troughs and troughs to be formed, and the earth lifted by the earthing portion is placed in a position where the lower parts are opened to each other. In the soil covering device constructed so as to cover the multi-film near the shore groove with a plurality of soil distribution chutes, the soil distribution chute is capable of adjusting the mounting position in the left-right direction and the left-right position in the discharging direction relative to the machine frame. A soil covering device in a multi-film facility device ”(Patent Document 2) is disclosed.
Conventionally, multi-cultivation such as garlic is covered with multi-film on the straw, planted with bulbs while making holes in the film, and then soiled from the groove to the top surface of the film to prevent the film from being blown into the wind. I was scraping up and filling it up to replace the weight.

特許第3385689号公報Japanese Patent No. 3385589 特公平1−59856号公報Japanese Patent Publication No. 1-59856

ニンニク等のマルチフイルム被覆による栽培は、日光の通過による地温保持効果と、雑草の抑制が期待されて行われる。そしてニンニク球根の場合は、広幅の畝に対して4列に7〜8センチの深さに植えつけし、この後に風による剥離防止のために、従来は人手により溝部から土を掻き上げてフイルム上面に飛散させて錘代わりにしていた。又、前記した公知の特許文献1及び特許文献2の土盛り装置では広幅の畝上面に土を全面に拡散したままになり飛散した掻き揚げ土自体が日光の通過を阻止してマルチ内部の地温保持効果が損なわれる問題があった。そこで本発明では植え付け孔の列のみを密閉して強風の侵入を防止しするとともに、地温保持と雑草抑制効果の減少を極力抑えて、植え付け孔の位置する部分のみに筋状の盛り土する装置を提供するものである。現状、篤農家は人力による箒や板ヘラで飛散土を集約して筋状の盛り土をしていたが本発明はこの人力による筋状盛り土作業を機械的軽作業に置き換えようとするものである。Cultivation with a multi-film coating such as garlic is performed in expectation of the effect of maintaining the ground temperature by passing sunlight and the suppression of weeds. In the case of garlic bulbs, it is planted in 4 rows to a depth of 7-8 centimeters for wide wrinkles, and after that, to prevent exfoliation due to wind, conventionally, the soil is manually scraped from the groove to form a film. It was scattered on the top surface to replace the weight. Further, in the above-described well-known embankment devices of Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2, the soil that has been diffused on the upper surface of the wide ridge is scattered and the scattered soil itself prevents passage of sunlight and maintains the ground temperature inside the mulch. There was a problem that the effect was impaired. Therefore, in the present invention, a device that fills only a portion where the planting hole is located is sealed by sealing only the row of planting holes to prevent strong winds from entering, and suppressing the decrease in soil temperature maintenance and weed control effect as much as possible. It is to provide. At present, farmers have been streaked by collecting scattered soil with a man-made paddle or plate spatula, but the present invention intends to replace this man-made streak fill work with a mechanical light work. .

本発明は前記課題を解決するために、請求項1記載の自走車の前方に機枠を取り付け、この機枠の前部には畝溝からの土掻き揚げ手段を設けるとともに直後に円筒状のブラシ体を横設した土寄せ装置を装備し、前記ブラシ体は回転軸に対して線材を放射方向に植設し、あらかじめ球根植え付け孔の位置には短径の線材を配置させて切除部を形成し、前記ブラシ体はマルチフイルム上面に対して進行方向に掬い上げながら回転することによって前記土掻き揚げ手段によって掻き上げられた飛散土を前記切除部に集約させて筋状の盛り土部を形成することを特徴としたニンニク等マルチ栽培の筋状盛り土装置である。
また、請求項2記載の自走車は一つのエンジンを搭載して掻き揚げ手段と土寄せ装置に動力分配することを特徴としたニンニク等マルチ栽培の筋状盛り土装置である。
また請求項3記載の掻き揚げ手段の放てき爪は進行方向に掻き揚げるように回転することを特徴としたニンニク等マルチ栽培の筋状盛り土装置である。
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention attaches a machine frame to the front of the self-propelled vehicle according to claim 1 and provides a front side of the machine frame with a soil-lifting means from a gutter groove and a cylindrical shape immediately thereafter. The brush body is equipped with a laying device horizontally arranged, and the brush body has a wire planted in a radial direction with respect to the rotation axis, and a short-diameter wire rod is placed in advance at the position of the bulb planting hole to form a cut portion. The brush body is rotated while scooping up in the advancing direction with respect to the upper surface of the multi-film, so that the scattered soil picked up by the soil lifting means is gathered in the cut portion to form a streak-like embankment portion It is a streak embedding device for multi-cultivation such as garlic.
Further, the self-propelled vehicle according to claim 2 is a multi-cultivated streak embankment device such as garlic, in which one engine is mounted and power is distributed to the raking means and the earthing device.
Further, the releasing claw of the raking means according to claim 3 is a multi-cultivated streak embankment device such as garlic, which is rotated so as to be swept in the traveling direction.

本発明の自走車の前方に畝溝からの土掻き揚げ手段を設けるとともに直後にブラシ体を横設した土寄せ装置を装備し、あらかじめ球根植え付け孔の位置には短径の線材を配置させて切除部を形成し、畝の溝部から掻き上げられた飛散土を前記切除部に集約させて筋状の盛り土部を形成したので、マルチフイルム上面の日光の通過による地温保持効果と、雑草の抑制効果を損なうことがない。又、自走車は一つのエンジンを搭載して掻き揚げ手段と土寄せ装置に動力分配する構成にして、機体全体が計量になったので自走車のオペレーターも軽快な作業になる。また掻き揚げ手段の放てき爪は進行方向に掻き揚げるように回転するので直後の土寄せのブラシ体を近接して配備できるので機体の長さはコンパクトになり旋回を小さくできる効果がある。Equipped with a soil lifting device with a brush body installed immediately after the self-propelled vehicle of the present invention in front of the gutter groove, a short-diameter wire is arranged in advance at the position of the bulb planting hole. A cut-out portion was formed, and the scattered soil scraped up from the gutter groove was concentrated into the cut-out portion to form a streak-like embankment, so the effect of maintaining the ground temperature by passing sunlight on the upper surface of the multi-film and the suppression of weeds There is no loss of effectiveness. In addition, the self-propelled vehicle is equipped with a single engine, and the power is distributed to the lifting means and the earthing device. Since the entire aircraft has been weighed, the operator of the self-propelled vehicle becomes light work. Further, since the release claw of the lifting means rotates so as to be lifted in the traveling direction, the brush body immediately after the earthing can be disposed in close proximity, so that the length of the machine body is compact and the turning can be reduced.

は本発明を実施した外観斜視図Is an external perspective view of the present invention は一部を省略した側面図Is a side view with some parts omitted 要部の説明図Illustration of the main part 筋状盛り土成形斜視図Striped fill molding perspective view

本発明の実施の形態は自走車の前方に機枠を取り付け、この機枠の前部には畝溝からの土掻き揚げ手段を設けるとともに直後に円筒状のブラシ体を横設した土寄せ装置を装備し、前記ブラシ体は回転軸に対して線材を放射方向に植設し、あらかじめ球根植え付け孔の位置には短径の線材を配置させて切除部を形成し、この円筒状のブラシ体はマルチフイルム上面に対して進行方向に掬い上げながら回転することによって畝の溝部から掻き上げられた飛散土を前記切除部に集約させて筋状の盛り土部を形成することを特徴としたニンニク等マルチ栽培の筋状盛り土装置である。また、自走車は一つのエンジンを搭載して掻き揚げ手段と土寄せ装置に動力分配することを特徴としたニンニク等マルチ栽培の筋状盛り土装置。In the embodiment of the present invention, a machine frame is attached to the front of the self-propelled vehicle, and a soil raising device in which a cylindrical brush body is provided next to the front of the machine frame and provided with a soil lifting means from a ridge groove. The brush body has a wire rod planted in a radial direction with respect to the rotation axis, and a short diameter wire rod is arranged in advance at the position of the bulb planting hole to form a cut portion, and this cylindrical brush body Garlic, etc. characterized by converging the scattered soil scraped up from the groove portion of the reed to the cut portion by rotating while scooping up in the direction of travel with respect to the upper surface of the multi-film. This is a multi-cultivated streak filling device. The self-propelled vehicle is equipped with a single engine and distributes the power to the scraping means and the earthing device.

本発明を実施した図面に基づいて構成を説明する。図1は本発明を実施した外観斜視図を示し、1は自走車で、エンジン18と変速ボックス25と駆動輪16から構成されて17のハンドルによって操作される。変速ボックス25の前方には掻き揚げ手段30と筋状土寄せ装置6を装備した機枠2が装備されている。機枠2は水平方向の主枠3と4の横枠と前端に縦枠5が連結されて構成される。19は中間軸で前記横枠4の下部に平行に設けられ、前記変速ボックス25から第1伝導帯13を介して伝達される。前記中間軸19の側端部から支持枠8の外側に設けた第2伝導帯14を介してブラシ体9の回転軸10を駆動する。横枠4の両サイドには平面コ字状の支持枠8が装備される。主枠3の下端には一対の補助ステイ27が突設してカウンター軸26が横設される。カウンター軸26の両端部には畝溝から土を掻き揚げるための掻き揚げ手段30が具備されている。掻き揚げ手段30の26は伝導ケースを示して下方に放てき爪28を有する。両サイドに設けた放てき爪28は畝溝から土をマルチフイルム上面に放てきする。21はテンションレバーを示し、第1伝導帯13の動力を切入りするものである。
縦枠5の下端には一対の支持輪7が設けられて適宜に畝との高さを調整する。土寄せ装置6のブラシ体9は回転軸10に対して線材を放射方向に植設し、あらかじめ複数列の球根植え付け孔の位置には短径の線材を配置させて切除部32を形成し、外観上は段付きの円筒状を形成する。33は伸縮レバーを示し、図示してないが掻き揚げ手段30の伝導ケース26は非使用時にはリンク棒を介して折りたたむためのものである。
図2は一部を省略した側面図で、自走車1の前方に土寄せ装置3が装備される。主枠3の前部に中間軸19が配置され、第1伝導帯13からの動力伝達をテンション装置のレバー21によって駆動が断続される。横枠4の下端には補助ステイ27が設けられてカウンター軸26を支承する。カウンター軸26の両端には掻き揚げ手段30が配備される。放てき爪28は掬い上げる方向(f)に回転して土を畝上面に放てき飛散させる。8は支持枠で下部にブラシ体9の回転軸10を支承する。この円筒状のブラシ体9は畝上面31に対して進行方向に掬い上げながら回転(F)することによって畝の溝部から掻き上げられた飛散土を前記切除部32に寄せて集約させ筋状の盛り土部24を形成するものである。支持枠8は先端が中間軸19を支軸として揺動自在に支承されているので、ブラシ体9は畝の凹凸の際にも適宜に揺動してフイルム上面を滑らかに移動して傷つけることもない。
図3は土寄せ装置要部の斜視図を示す。9のブラシ体は円筒状の木製からなる基台12に放射方向に線材11を植設してなる。両端には回転軸10が固着される。回転軸10に対して線材11を放射方向に植設しあらかじめ球根植え付け孔29の位置には短径の線材を配置させて切除部32を形成している。本実施例においては9のブラシ体はニンニクの植え付け列の4列に合わせて線材11を短径にした切除部32を形成している。30は畝溝から土を掻き揚げるための掻き揚げ手段を示し左右一対配置されている。26は伝導ケースで下方に放てき爪28を有する。放てき爪28は畝溝から土をマルチフイルム上面に放てきする。したがってブラシ体9はマルチフイルム上面に対して進行方向に掬い上げながら回転(F)することによって前記土掻き揚げ手段30によって掻き上げられた飛散土を前記切除部32に集約させて4列の筋状の盛り土部を形成する。
図4は本発明を実施した筋状盛り土成形斜視図を示し、23はマルチフイルムで29は植え付け穴である。広幅の畝に対してニンニク球根22が植え付けられたマルチフイルム23の植え付け孔29の列に筋状の盛り土24が形成された状態を示している。
The configuration will be described based on the drawings in which the present invention is implemented. FIG. 1 is an external perspective view of the present invention. Reference numeral 1 denotes a self-propelled vehicle, which includes an engine 18, a transmission box 25, and drive wheels 16 and is operated by 17 handles. In front of the transmission box 25, a machine frame 2 equipped with the lifting means 30 and the streak-up device 6 is provided. The machine frame 2 is configured by connecting a horizontal frame of main frames 3 and 4 in the horizontal direction and a vertical frame 5 to the front end. An intermediate shaft 19 is provided in parallel to the lower portion of the horizontal frame 4 and is transmitted from the transmission box 25 via the first conduction band 13. The rotating shaft 10 of the brush body 9 is driven from the side end portion of the intermediate shaft 19 through the second conduction band 14 provided outside the support frame 8. A planar U-shaped support frame 8 is provided on both sides of the horizontal frame 4. A pair of auxiliary stays 27 project from the lower end of the main frame 3 and a counter shaft 26 is installed horizontally. Both ends of the counter shaft 26 are provided with a lifting means 30 for lifting the soil from the trough. 26 of the lifting means 30 shows a conductive case and has a claw 28 which is released downward. Release claws 28 provided on both sides release soil from the troughs to the upper surface of the multifilm. Reference numeral 21 denotes a tension lever for turning on the power of the first conduction band 13.
A pair of support wheels 7 are provided at the lower end of the vertical frame 5 to appropriately adjust the height of the heel. The brush body 9 of the earth gathering device 6 has a wire rod planted in a radial direction with respect to the rotary shaft 10, a short diameter wire rod is arranged in advance at the positions of the plurality of rows of bulb planting holes, and a cut portion 32 is formed. The top forms a stepped cylindrical shape. Reference numeral 33 denotes a telescopic lever. Although not shown, the conductive case 26 of the lifting means 30 is for folding via a link bar when not in use.
FIG. 2 is a side view in which a part is omitted, and the earthing device 3 is provided in front of the self-propelled vehicle 1. An intermediate shaft 19 is disposed at the front portion of the main frame 3, and driving of power transmission from the first conduction band 13 is interrupted by a lever 21 of a tension device. An auxiliary stay 27 is provided at the lower end of the horizontal frame 4 to support the counter shaft 26. Scooping means 30 is provided at both ends of the counter shaft 26. The release claw 28 rotates in the scooping up direction (f), and the soil is released and scattered on the top surface of the fence. Reference numeral 8 denotes a support frame which supports the rotating shaft 10 of the brush body 9 at the bottom. The cylindrical brush body 9 rotates (F) while scooping up in the advancing direction with respect to the upper surface 31 of the rod, thereby bringing the scattered soil scraped up from the groove portion of the rod closer to the excision 32 and concentrating it. The embedding portion 24 is formed. Since the support frame 8 is supported so that the tip thereof can swing freely with the intermediate shaft 19 as a support shaft, the brush body 9 swings appropriately even when the ridges are uneven, and the upper surface of the film is smoothly moved and damaged. Nor.
FIG. 3 shows a perspective view of the main part of the earth laying device. The brush body 9 is formed by implanting a wire 11 in a radial direction on a base 12 made of cylindrical wood. The rotating shaft 10 is fixed to both ends. A wire rod 11 is implanted in the radial direction with respect to the rotary shaft 10, and a short diameter wire rod is arranged in advance at the position of the bulb planting hole 29 to form a cut portion 32. In this embodiment, the nine brush bodies form cut portions 32 in which the wire 11 has a short diameter in accordance with four rows of garlic planting rows. Reference numeral 30 denotes a lifting means for lifting the soil from the trough, and a pair of left and right is arranged. Reference numeral 26 denotes a conductive case which has a claw 28 which is released downward. The release claw 28 releases the soil from the trough to the upper surface of the multi-film. Therefore, the brush body 9 rotates (F) while scooping up in the advancing direction with respect to the upper surface of the multi-film, so that the scattered soil picked up by the soil lifting means 30 is gathered in the excision part 32 and four lines of streaks are collected. A shaped embankment is formed.
FIG. 4 shows a perspective view of a streak embankment embodying the present invention, wherein 23 is a multifilm and 29 is a planting hole. The figure shows a state in which a streak-like embankment 24 is formed in a row of planting holes 29 of a multi-film 23 in which garlic bulbs 22 are planted with respect to a wide ridge.

本発明を実施することにより、冬直前のニンニク植え付けの後の強風などが吹いても、植え付け孔に風が侵入することもなく、また強風によるフイルムがバタついて剥離することもない。また従前のマルチフイルム上面の日光の通過による地温保持効果と、雑草の抑制効果を損なうことがなく安定した生育がなされる。小規模のニンニク栽培農家に対しても計画的な経営ができる可能性がある。By carrying out the present invention, even if a strong wind blows after planting garlic just before winter, the wind does not enter the planting hole, and the film caused by the strong wind does not flutter and peel off. In addition, stable growth can be achieved without impairing the soil temperature maintenance effect by the passage of sunlight on the upper surface of the conventional multifilm and the weed control effect. There is a possibility that planned management can be carried out even for small-scale garlic farmers.

1は自走車
2は機枠
3は主枠
4は横枠
5は縦枠
6は土寄せ装置
7は支持輪
8は支持枠
9はブラシ体
10は回転軸
11は線材
12は基台
13は第1伝導帯
14は第2伝導帯
15は第3伝導帯
16は駆動輪
17はハンドル
18はエンジン
19は中間軸
20はカウンター軸
21はテンションレバー
22はニンニク球根
23はマルチフイルム
24は筋状盛り土
25は変速ボックス
26は伝導ケース
27は補助ステイ
28は放てき爪
29は植え付け穴
30は掻き揚げ手段
31は畝上面
32は切除部
33は伸縮レバー
Reference numeral 1 denotes a self-propelled vehicle 2, a machine frame 3, a main frame 4, a horizontal frame 5, a vertical frame 6, a earthing device 7, a support wheel 8, a support frame 9, a brush body 10, a rotating shaft 11, a wire rod 12, and a base 13 The first conduction band 14, the second conduction band 15, the third conduction band 16, the drive wheel 17, the handle 18, the engine 19, the intermediate shaft 20, the countershaft 21, the tension lever 22, the garlic bulb 23, and the multifilm 24 The embankment 25 is a transmission box 26, a conductive case 27, an auxiliary stay 28 is released, a claw 29 is a planting hole 30, a lifting means 31 is a heel surface 32, a cutting part 33 is a telescopic lever

本発明は広幅畝にマルチフイルムを被覆した後、ニンニク等の球根を植え付けて栽培する作業体系に関するもので、生育初期における被覆フイルムの剥離を防止するための盛り土装置にかかるものである。   The present invention relates to a work system for planting and growing bulbs such as garlic after a multi-film is coated on a wide ridge, and relates to a banking apparatus for preventing peeling of the coated film in the early stage of growth.

マルチフイルムを施設した後、フイルムが風に剥離されたり、植え付け孔から風が侵入してフイルムがバタついて、吹きとばされることがあった。従来、マルチフイルムの風に対する剥離防止のための土盛り装置としては、例えば特許第3385689号公報に記載されるマルチフイルム敷設機の覆土装置が知られる。本公報には、「一定幅のマルチフイルムを繰り出しながら土壌面を前面に亘って被覆するマルチフイルム敷設機において、この往行程で被覆されるマルチフイルムの側端縁に沿って覆土する覆土器と、この覆土を該マルチフイルムの上面で中央寄りへ寄せる土寄せ器と、この土寄せ器によって寄せられた覆土を、復行程で被覆されるマルチフイルムの側端縁との重合部に戻して覆土する土戻し機とを設けてなる覆土装置の構成」(特許文献1)が開示されている。
又、特公平1−59856号公報には「成形される複数の畝及び畝溝にマルチフイルムを施設し、揚土部によってホッパに揚上した揚土を、下部が互いに開かれた位置に配置されている複数の配土シュートによって畔溝付近のマルチフイルムに覆土するように構成した覆土装置において、上記配土シュートは装置機枠に対する左右方向取り付け位置並びに放出方向左右位置の夫々を、調節可能に構成したマルチフイルム施設装置における覆土装置」(特許文献2)が開示されている。
又、従来、ニンニク等のマルチ栽培は畝にマルチフイルムを被覆して、フイルムに穴を開けながら球根を植え付けし、その後にフイルムが風に飛ばされるのを防止するために溝部からフイルム上面に土を掻き上げて盛り土して錘の代わりにしていた。
After installing a multi-film, the film may be peeled off by the wind, or the wind may penetrate through the planting hole and the film may flutter and be blown off. Conventionally, a soil covering device for a multi-film laying machine described in, for example, Japanese Patent No. 3385689 is known as an embankment device for preventing peeling of a multi-film against wind. In this publication, “a multi-film laying machine for covering a soil surface over a front surface while feeding out a multi-film of a certain width, and a soil covering device covering the side edge of the multi-film to be covered in this forward travel; A soil collector that brings this covering soil toward the center on the upper surface of the multi-film, and a soil that covers the soil covered by the shredder by returning it to the overlapping portion of the side edges of the multi-film covered in the return stroke "Configuration of soil covering device provided with return machine" (Patent Document 1) is disclosed.
Also, Japanese Patent Publication No. 1-59856 discloses that “multiple films are formed in a plurality of troughs and troughs to be formed, and the earth lifted by the earthing portion is placed in a position where the lower parts are opened to each other. In the soil covering device constructed so as to cover the multi-film near the shore groove with a plurality of soil distribution chutes, the soil distribution chute is capable of adjusting the mounting position in the left-right direction and the left-right position in the discharging direction relative to the machine frame. "Soil covering device in multi-film facility device" (Patent Document 2) is disclosed.
Conventionally, multi-cultivation such as garlic is covered with multi-film on the straw, planted with bulbs while making holes in the film, and then soiled from the groove to the top surface of the film to prevent the film from being blown into the wind. I was scraping up and filling it up to replace the weight.

特許第3385689号公報Japanese Patent No. 3385689 特公平1−59856号公報Japanese Patent Publication No. 1-59856

ニンニク等のマルチフイルム被覆による栽培は、日光の通過による地温保持効果と、雑草の抑制が期待されて行われる。そしてニンニク球根の場合は、広幅の畝に対して4列に7〜8センチの深さに植えつけし、この後に風による剥離防止のために、従来は人手により溝部から土を掻き上げてフイルム上面に飛散させて錘代わりにしていた。又、前記した公知の特許文献1及び特許文献2の土盛り装置では広幅の畝上面に土を全面に拡散したままになり飛散した掻き揚げ土自体が日光の通過を阻止してマルチ内部の地温保持効果が損なわれる問題があった。そこで本発明では植え付け孔の列のみを密閉して強風の侵入を防止しするとともに、地温保持と雑草抑制効果の減少を極力抑えて、植え付け孔の位置する部分のみに筋状の盛り土する装置を提供するものである。現状、篤農家は人力による箒や板ヘラで飛散土を集約して筋状の盛り土をしていたが本発明はこの人力による筋状盛り土作業を機械的軽作業に置き換えようとするものである。 Cultivation with a multi-film coating such as garlic is performed in expectation of the effect of maintaining the ground temperature by passing sunlight and the suppression of weeds. In the case of garlic bulbs, it is planted in 4 rows to a depth of 7-8 cm for wide ridges, and after that, to prevent exfoliation due to wind, conventionally, the soil is manually scraped from the groove to form a film. It was scattered on the top surface to replace the weight. Also, in the above-described known embedding devices of Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2, the soil is spread over the entire surface of the wide fence and the scattered soil itself is prevented from passing sunlight to keep the earth temperature inside the mulch. There was a problem that the effect was impaired. Therefore, in the present invention, a device that fills only a portion where the planting hole is located is sealed by sealing only the row of planting holes to prevent strong winds from entering, and suppressing the decrease in soil temperature maintenance and weed control effect as much as possible. It is to provide. At present, farmers have been streaked by collecting scattered soil with a man-made paddle or plate spatula, but the present invention intends to replace this man-made streak fill work with a mechanical light work. .

_本発明は前記課題を解決するために、自走車の前方に機枠を取り付け、この機枠の前部には、進行方向に掻き揚げるように回転させることによって畝溝からの土を飛散させる放てき爪を配備した、左右一対の掻き揚げ手段を設けるとともに、この掻き揚げ手段の直後に円筒状のブラシ体を横設した土寄せ装置を近接配備し、自走車は一つのエンジンを搭載して、前記掻き揚げ手段と前記土寄せ装置に動力分配し、前記ブラシ体は回転軸に対して線材を放射方向に植設し、あらかじめ球根植え付け孔の位置には短径の線材を配置させて切除部を形成し、前記ブラシ体はマルチフイルム上面に対して進行方向に掬い上げながら回転することによって、前記掻き揚げ手段によって掻き上げられた飛散土を前記切除部に集約させて筋状の盛り土部を形成することを特徴とする_In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention attaches a machine frame in front of the self-propelled vehicle , and the front part of the machine frame is scattered so as to be swept up in the traveling direction, so that the soil from the culvert is scattered. have deployed Hoteki pawl to, provided with a pair of scraping fried means, the earthing up device that horizontally provided a cylindrical brush body immediately after the scraping fried means proximate deployed, the self-propelled vehicle is equipped with one engine Then, the power is distributed to the scraping means and the earthing device, the brush body has a wire planted in a radial direction with respect to the rotation shaft, and a short-diameter wire is previously placed at the position of the bulb planting hole. A cut portion is formed, and the brush body is rotated while scooping up in the advancing direction with respect to the upper surface of the multi-film , so that the scattered soil picked up by the lifting means is concentrated on the cut portion, thereby forming a streak embankment. Part Characterized in that it formed.

_自走車の前方に畝溝からの土を飛散させる放てき爪を有する、左右一対の掻き揚げ手段を設けるとともに、この掻き揚げ手段の直後にブラシ体を横設した土寄せ装置を近接配備し、あらかじめ球根植え付け孔の位置には短径の線材を配置させて切除部を形成し、畝の溝部から掻き上げられた飛散土を前記切除部に集約させて筋状の盛り土部を形成したので、マルチフイルム上面の日光の通過による地温保持効果と、雑草の抑制効果を損なうことがない。又、自走車は一つのエンジンを搭載して掻き揚げ手段と土寄せ装置に動力分配する構成にして、機体全体が軽量になったので自走車のオペレーターも軽快な作業になる。また掻き揚げ手段の放てき爪は進行方向に掻き揚げるように回転することにより、この掻き揚げ手段の直後にブラシ体を横設した土寄せ装置を近接して配備できるので機体の長さはコンパクトになり旋回を小さくできる効果がある。 _ Provided with a pair of left and right scraping means with a throwing claw to disperse the soil from the gutter groove in front of the self-propelled vehicle, and a mulching device with a brush body installed in the vicinity immediately after the scraping means Since a short diameter wire was previously placed at the position of the bulb planting hole, a cut portion was formed, and the scattered soil scraped up from the groove portion of the ridge was aggregated into the cut portion to form a streak embankment portion. The effect of maintaining the ground temperature by passing sunlight on the upper surface of the multi-film and the effect of suppressing weeds are not impaired. In addition, the self-propelled vehicle is equipped with a single engine, and the power is distributed to the hoisting means and the earthing device so that the entire body is lighter , so that the operator of the self-propelled vehicle becomes light work. In addition, by rotating so that the lifting claw of the lifting means can be lifted up in the direction of travel, it is possible to deploy a close-up device with a brush body placed immediately after this lifting means, so the length of the aircraft is compact. There is an effect that the turning can be reduced.

は本発明を実施した外観斜視図Is an external perspective view of the present invention は一部を省略した側面図Is a side view with some parts omitted 要部の説明図Illustration of the main part 筋状盛り土成形斜視図Striped fill molding perspective view

_本発明の実施の形態は自走車の前方に機枠を取り付け、この機枠の前部には、進行方向に掻き揚げるように回転させることによって畝溝からの土を飛散させる放てき爪を配備した、左右一対の掻き揚げ手段を設けるとともに、この掻き揚げ手段の直後に円筒状のブラシ体を横設した土寄せ装置を近接配備し、自走車は一つのエンジンを搭載して、前記掻き揚げ手段と前記土寄せ装置に動力分配し、前記ブラシ体は回転軸に対して線材を放射方向に植設し、あらかじめ球根植え付け孔の位置には短径の線材を配置させて切除部を形成し、この円筒状のブラシ体はマルチフイルム上面に対して進行方向に掬い上げながら回転することによって畝の溝部から掻き上げられた飛散土を前記切除部に集約させて筋状の盛り土部を形成することを特徴としたニンニク等マルチ栽培の筋状盛り土装置である。 _In the embodiment of the present invention, a machine frame is attached to the front of the self-propelled vehicle, and the front part of the machine frame is released so that the soil from the culvert groove is scattered by rotating it so as to be lifted up in the traveling direction. While providing a pair of left and right scraping means with claws, a mulch arrangement with a cylindrical brush body placed immediately after this scraping means is installed in close proximity, and the self-propelled vehicle is equipped with one engine, Power is distributed to the scraping means and the earthing device, and the brush body has a wire planted in a radial direction with respect to the rotating shaft, and a short-diameter wire is placed in advance at the position of the bulb planting hole to form a cut portion. The cylindrical brush body is rotated while scooping up in the advancing direction with respect to the upper surface of the multi-film, so that the scattered soil scraped up from the groove portion of the scissors is gathered in the excised part to form a streaky embankment part. Features forming Is a streaky fill apparatus of garlic, such as a multi-cultivation was.

_本発明を実施した図面に基づいて構成を説明する。図1は本発明を実施した外観斜視図を示し、1は自走車で、エンジン18と変速ボックス25と駆動輪16から構成されて17のハンドルによって操作される。変速ボックス25の前方には掻き揚げ手段30と筋状に土寄せを行う土寄せ装置6を装備した機枠2が装備されている。機枠2は水平方向の主枠3と4の横枠と前端に縦枠5が連結されて構成される。19は中間軸で前記横枠4の下部に平行に設けられ、前記変速ボックス25から第1伝導帯13を介して伝達される。前記中間軸19の側端部から支持枠8の外側に設けた第2伝導帯14を介してブラシ体9の回転軸10を駆動する。横枠4の両サイドには平面コ字状の支持枠8が装備される。主枠3の下端には一対の補助ステイ27が突設してカウンター軸20が横設される。カウンター軸20の両端部には畝溝から土を掻き揚げるための掻き揚げ手段30が具備されている。掻き揚げ手段30の26は伝導ケースを示して下方に放てき爪28を有する。両サイドに設けた放てき爪28は畝溝から土をマルチフイルム上面に放てきする。21はテンションレバーを示し、第1伝導帯13の動力を切入りするものである。
縦枠5の下端には一対の支持輪7が設けられて適宜に畝との高さを調整する。土寄せ装置6のブラシ体9は回転軸10に対して線材を放射方向に植設し、あらかじめ複数列の球根植え付け孔の位置には短径の線材を配置させて切除部32を形成し、外観上は段付きの円筒状を形成する。33は伸縮レバーを示し、図示してないが掻き揚げ手段30の伝導ケース26は非使用時にはリンク棒を介して折りたたむためのものである。
図2は一部を省略した側面図で、自走車1の前方に土寄せ装置が装備される。主枠3の前部に中間軸19が配置され、第1伝導帯13からの動力伝達をテンションレバー21によって駆動が断続される。横枠4の下端には補助ステイ27が設けられてカウンター軸20を支承する。カウンター軸20の両端には掻き揚げ手段30が配備される。放てき爪28は掬い上げる方向(f)に回転して土を畝上面に放てき飛散させる。8は支持枠で下部にブラシ体9の回転軸10を支承する。この円筒状のブラシ体9は畝上面31に対して進行方向に掬い上げながら回転(F)することによって畝の溝部から掻き上げられた飛散土を前記切除部32に寄せて集約させ、筋状盛り土24を形成するものである。支持枠8は先端が中間軸19を支軸として揺動自在に支承されているので、ブラシ体9は畝の凹凸の際にも適宜に揺動してマルチフイルム上面を滑らかに移動して傷つけることもない。
_図3は土寄せ装置要部の説明図を示す。9のブラシ体は円筒状の木製からなる基台12に放射方向に線材11を植設してなる。両端には回転軸10が固着される。回転軸10に対して線材11を放射方向に植設しあらかじめ球根植え付け29の位置には短径の線材を配置させて切除部32を形成している。本実施例においては9のブラシ体はニンニクの植え付け列の4列に合わせて線材11を短径にした切除部32を形成している。30は畝溝から土を掻き揚げるための掻き揚げ手段を示し左右一対配置されている。26は伝導ケースで下方に放てき爪28を有する。放てき爪28は畝溝から土をマルチフイルム上面に放てきする。したがってブラシ体9はマルチフイルム上面に対して進行方向に掬い上げながら回転(F)することによって前記掻き揚げ手段30によって掻き上げられた飛散土を前記切除部32に集約させて4列の筋状の盛り土部を形成する。
図4は本発明を実施した筋状盛り土成形斜視図を示し、23はマルチフイルムで29は植え付け穴である。広幅の畝に対してニンニク球根22が植え付けられたマルチフイルム23の植え付け29の列に筋状盛り土24が形成された状態を示している。
The configuration will be described based on the drawings in which the present invention is implemented. FIG. 1 is an external perspective view of the present invention. Reference numeral 1 denotes a self-propelled vehicle, which includes an engine 18, a transmission box 25, and drive wheels 16 and is operated by 17 handles. In front of the transmission box 25, a machine frame 2 equipped with a scraping means 30 and a mulching device 6 that performs lining up in a line shape is equipped. The machine frame 2 is configured by connecting a horizontal frame of main frames 3 and 4 in the horizontal direction and a vertical frame 5 to the front end. An intermediate shaft 19 is provided in parallel to the lower portion of the horizontal frame 4 and is transmitted from the transmission box 25 via the first conduction band 13. The rotating shaft 10 of the brush body 9 is driven from a side end portion of the intermediate shaft 19 through a second conduction band 14 provided outside the support frame 8. A flat U-shaped support frame 8 is provided on both sides of the horizontal frame 4. A pair of auxiliary stays 27 project from the lower end of the main frame 3 and the counter shaft 20 is installed horizontally. Both ends of the counter shaft 20 are provided with a lifting means 30 for lifting the soil from the trough. 26 of the lifting means 30 shows a conduction case and has a claw 28 which is released downward. Outgoing claws 28 provided on both sides release soil from the trough to the upper surface of the multi-film. Reference numeral 21 denotes a tension lever for turning on the power of the first conduction band 13.
A pair of support wheels 7 are provided at the lower end of the vertical frame 5 to appropriately adjust the height of the heel. The brush body 9 of the earth gathering device 6 has a wire rod planted in a radial direction with respect to the rotary shaft 10, a short diameter wire rod is arranged in advance at the positions of the plurality of rows of bulb planting holes, and a cut portion 32 is formed. The top forms a stepped cylindrical shape. Reference numeral 33 denotes a telescopic lever. Although not shown, the conductive case 26 of the lifting means 30 is for folding via a link bar when not in use.
FIG. 2 is a side view in which a part is omitted, and the earthing device 6 is provided in front of the self-propelled vehicle 1. An intermediate shaft 19 is disposed at the front portion of the main frame 3, and driving of power transmission from the first conduction band 13 is interrupted by a tension lever 21. An auxiliary stay 27 is provided at the lower end of the horizontal frame 4 to support the counter shaft 20 . Scooping means 30 is provided at both ends of the counter shaft 20 . The release claw 28 rotates in the scooping direction (f) to release the soil to the top surface of the fence and scatter it. Reference numeral 8 denotes a support frame which supports the rotating shaft 10 of the brush body 9 at the bottom. This cylindrical brush body 9 rotates (F) while scooping up in the advancing direction with respect to the upper surface 31 of the rod, so that the scattered soil scraped up from the groove portion of the rod is brought close to the excision portion 32 and is gathered into a streak-like shape. The embankment 24 is formed. Since the tip of the support frame 8 is supported so as to be swingable with the intermediate shaft 19 as a support shaft, the brush body 9 swings appropriately even when the ridges are uneven, and the upper surface of the multi- film is smoothly moved and damaged. There is nothing.
FIG. 3 shows an explanatory diagram of the main part of the earthing device. The brush body 9 is formed by implanting a wire 11 in a radial direction on a base 12 made of cylindrical wood. The rotating shaft 10 is fixed to both ends. The wire 11 is implanted in the radial direction with respect to the rotary shaft 10, and a short diameter wire is disposed in advance at the position of the bulb planting hole 29 to form the cut portion 32. In this embodiment, the nine brush bodies form cut portions 32 in which the wire 11 has a short diameter in accordance with four rows of garlic planting rows. Reference numeral 30 denotes a lifting means for lifting the soil from the trough, and a pair of left and right is arranged. Reference numeral 26 denotes a conductive case which has a claw 28 which is released downward. The release claw 28 releases the soil from the trough to the upper surface of the multi-film. Accordingly, the brush body 9 rotates (F) while scooping up in the advancing direction with respect to the upper surface of the multi-film so that the scattered soil picked up by the lifting means 30 is concentrated in the cut portion 32 to form four lines of streaks. Form a fill section.
FIG. 4 shows a perspective view of a streak embankment embodying the present invention, wherein 23 is a multifilm and 29 is a planting hole. The figure shows a state in which a streak embankment 24 is formed in a row of planting holes 29 of a multi-film 23 in which garlic bulbs 22 are planted with respect to a wide ridge.

本発明を実施することにより、冬直前のニンニク植え付けの後の強風などが吹いても、植え付け孔に風が侵入することもなく、また強風によるフイルムがバタついて剥離することもない。また従前のマルチフイルム上面の日光の通過による地温保持効果と、雑草の抑制効果を損なうことがなく安定した生育がなされる。小規模のニンニク栽培農家に対しても計画的な経営ができる効果がある。 By carrying out the present invention, even if a strong wind blows after planting garlic just before winter, the wind does not enter the planting hole, and the film caused by the strong wind does not flutter and peel off. In addition, stable growth can be achieved without impairing the soil temperature maintenance effect by the passage of sunlight on the upper surface of the conventional multifilm and the weed control effect. It is also effective for systematic management even for small-scale garlic farmers.

1は自走車
2は機枠
3は主枠
4は横枠
5は縦枠
6は土寄せ装置
7は支持輪
8は支持枠
9はブラシ体
10は回転軸
11は線材
12は基台
13は第1伝導帯
14は第2伝導帯
15は第3伝導帯
16は駆動輪
17はハンドル
18はエンジン
19は中間軸
20はカウンター軸
21はテンションレバー
22はニンニク球根
23はマルチフイルム
24は筋状盛り土
25は変速ボックス
26は伝導ケース
27は補助ステイ
28は放てき爪
29は植え付け穴
30は掻き揚げ手段
31は畝上面
32は切除部
33は伸縮レバー
Reference numeral 1 denotes a self-propelled vehicle 2, a machine frame 3, a main frame 4, a horizontal frame 5, a vertical frame 6, a earthing device 7, a support wheel 8, a support frame 9, a brush body 10, a rotating shaft 11, a wire rod 12, and a base 13 The first conduction band 14, the second conduction band 15, the third conduction band 16, the drive wheel 17, the handle 18, the engine 19, the intermediate shaft 20, the countershaft 21, the tension lever 22, the garlic bulb 23, and the multifilm 24 The embankment 25 is a transmission box 26, a conductive case 27, an auxiliary stay 28 is released, a claw 29 is a planting hole 30, a lifting means 31 is a heel surface 32, a cutting part 33 is a telescopic lever

本発明は前記課題を解決するために、広幅の畝に隣接する左右の畝溝内を、該畝を跨いで走行可能な車幅の左右の駆動輪を備えた自走車の前方に機枠を取り付け、この機枠の前部には、進行方向に掻き揚げるように回転させることによって、前記左右の畝溝から前記広幅の畝のマルチフイルム上面に土を飛散させる放てき爪を配備した、左右一対の掻き揚げ手段を設けるとともに、この掻き揚げ手段の直後に円筒状のブラシ体を横設した土寄せ装置を近接配備し、前記自走車は一つのエンジンを搭載して、前記掻き揚げ手段と前記土寄せ装置に動力分配し、前記ブラシ体は回転軸に対して線材を放射方向に植設し、あらかじめ球根植え付け孔の位置には短径の線材を配置させて切除部を形成し、前記ブラシ体は前記マルチフイルム上面に対して進行方向に掬い上げながら回転することによって、前記掻き揚げ手段によって前記マルチフイルム上面に掻き上げられた飛散土を前記切除部に集約させて筋状の盛り土部を形成することを特徴とする。 In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a machine frame in front of a self-propelled vehicle having left and right drive wheels of a vehicle width that can travel across left and right ridges adjacent to a wide ridge. At the front part of this machine frame, by deploying it to rake up in the direction of travel, it has deployed a release claw that scatters soil from the left and right ridge grooves to the upper surface of the multi-film of the wide ridge , A pair of left and right scraping means is provided, and a mulching device in which a cylindrical brush body is horizontally disposed immediately after the scraping means is disposed in close proximity, and the self-propelled vehicle is equipped with one engine, and the scraping means Power distribution to the earthing device, the brush body planting the wire in the radial direction with respect to the rotating shaft, a short diameter wire is placed in advance at the position of the bulb planting hole to form a cut portion, brush body with respect to the multi-film upper surface By rotating while scooped in the traveling direction, and forming the multi-film upper surface scraping raised scattered soil in by aggregating the cutout streaky embankment portion by the scraping fried means.

広幅の畝に隣接する左右の畝溝内を、該畝を跨いで走行可能な車幅の左右の駆動輪を備えた自走車の前方に、前記左右の畝溝から前記広幅の畝のマルチフイルム上面に土を飛散させる放てき爪を有する、左右一対の掻き揚げ手段を設けるとともに、この掻き揚げ手段の直後にブラシ体を横設した土寄せ装置を近接配備し、あらかじめ球根植え付け孔の位置には短径の線材を配置させて切除部を形成し、前記左右の畝溝から掻き上げられた飛散土を前記切除部に集約させて筋状の盛り土部を形成したので、マルチフイルム上面の日光の通過による地温保持効果と、雑草の抑制効果を損なうことがない。又、自走車は一つのエンジンを搭載して掻き揚げ手段と土寄せ装置に動力分配する構成にして、機体全体が軽量になったので自走車のオペレーターも軽快な作業になる。また掻き揚げ手段の放てき爪は進行方向に掻き揚げるように回転することにより、この掻き揚げ手段の直後にブラシ体を横設した土寄せ装置を近接して配備できるので機体の長さはコンパクトになり旋回を小さくできる効果がある。 The right and left ridges in the groove adjacent to the wide ridges, in front of the self-propelled vehicle provided with a left and right driving wheels drivable vehicle width across該畝, multi from the left and right ridge grooves of the wide ridge Provided with a pair of left and right scraping means that have release claws to disperse the soil on the upper surface of the film, and immediately placed a soil gathering device with a brush body placed immediately after the scraping means, in advance at the position of the bulb planting hole Has formed a cut-out part by placing short-diameter wire, and concentrated the scattered soil scraped up from the left and right ridges to the cut-out part to form a streak-like embankment part. It will not impair the soil temperature retention effect and the weed control effect. In addition, the self-propelled vehicle is equipped with a single engine, and the power is distributed to the hoisting means and the earthing device so that the entire body is lighter, so that the operator of the self-propelled vehicle becomes light work. In addition, by rotating so that the lifting claw of the lifting means can be lifted up in the direction of travel, it is possible to deploy a close-up device with a brush body placed immediately after this lifting means, so the length of the aircraft is compact. There is an effect that the turning can be reduced.

本発明の実施の形態は、広幅の畝に隣接する左右の畝溝内を、該畝を跨いで走行可能な車幅の左右の駆動輪を備えた自走車の前方に機枠を取り付け、この機枠の前部には、進行方向に掻き揚げるように回転させることによって、前記左右の畝溝から前記広幅の畝のマルチフイルム上面に土を飛散させる放てき爪を配備した、左右一対の掻き揚げ手段を設けるとともに、この掻き揚げ手段の直後に円筒状のブラシ体を横設した土寄せ装置を近接配備し、自走車は一つのエンジンを搭載して、前記掻き揚げ手段と前記土寄せ装置に動力分配し、前記ブラシ体は回転軸に対して線材を放射方向に植設し、あらかじめ球根植え付け孔の位置には短径の線材を配置させて切除部を形成し、この円筒状のブラシ体は前記マルチフイルム上面に対して進行方向に掬い上げながら回転することによって、前記左右の畝溝から掻き上げられた飛散土を前記切除部に集約させて筋状の盛り土部を形成することを特徴としたニンニク等マルチ栽培の筋状盛り土装置である。 The embodiment of the present invention attaches a machine frame to the front of a self-propelled vehicle equipped with left and right drive wheels capable of traveling across the ridges in the left and right ridge grooves adjacent to the wide ridge , In the front part of this machine frame, a pair of left and right is provided with a release claw that scatters soil from the left and right ridge grooves to the upper surface of the multi-film of the wide ridge by rotating so as to be lifted up in the traveling direction. A scraping device is provided in the vicinity of the scraping means, and a cylindrical brush body is provided in the vicinity immediately after the scraping means. The self-propelled vehicle is equipped with one engine, and the scraping means and the dumping device are provided. The brush body has a wire rod radially implanted with respect to the rotating shaft, and a short diameter wire rod is arranged in advance at the position of the bulb planting hole to form a cut portion, and this cylindrical brush body proceeds laterally with respect to the multi-film upper surface A by rotating while scooped, streaky fill of garlic and the like mulch, characterized in that the scattering soil scooped up from the left and right furrows by aggregating the cutout forms a streaky fill portion Device.

Claims (3)

自走車の前方に機枠を取り付け、この機枠の前部には畝溝からの土掻き揚げ手段を設けるとともに直後に円筒状のブラシ体を横設した土寄せ装置を装備し、前記ブラシ体は回転軸に対して線材を放射方向に植設し、あらかじめ球根植え付け孔の位置には短径の線材を配置させて切除部を形成し、前記ブラシ体はマルチフイルム上面に対して進行方向に掬い上げながら回転することによって前記土掻き揚げ手段によって掻き上げられた飛散土を前記切除部に集約させて複数列の筋状の盛り土部を形成することを特徴としたニンニク等マルチ栽培の筋状盛り土装置A machine frame is attached to the front of the self-propelled vehicle, and a soil lifting device having a cylindrical brush body is installed in the front part of the machine frame and a cylindrical brush body is installed immediately after it is provided. The wire is implanted in the radial direction with respect to the rotation axis, and a short diameter wire is previously arranged at the position of the bulb planting hole to form a cut-out portion, and the brush body extends in the traveling direction with respect to the multi-film upper surface. Multi-cultivated streaks of garlic, etc., characterized by aggregating scattered soil picked up by the soil hoisting means by rotating while scooping up to form a plurality of streaked embankment portions in a row Embankment equipment 自走車は一つのエンジンを搭載して掻き揚げ手段と土寄せ装置に動力分配することを特徴とした請求項1記載のニンニク等マルチ栽培の筋状盛り土装置The self-propelled vehicle is equipped with a single engine and distributes the power to the lifting means and the earthing device. 掻き揚げ手段の放てき爪は進行方向に掻き揚げるように回転することを特徴とした請求項2記載のニンニク等マルチ栽培の筋状盛り土装置The multi-cultivated streak filling device for garlic or the like according to claim 2, wherein the free claws of the raking means rotate so as to be swept in the advancing direction.
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