CN112703844A - Ridge repairing machine for gathering soil of paddy field ridge and repairing ridge area and using method - Google Patents

Ridge repairing machine for gathering soil of paddy field ridge and repairing ridge area and using method Download PDF

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CN112703844A
CN112703844A CN202011589046.3A CN202011589046A CN112703844A CN 112703844 A CN112703844 A CN 112703844A CN 202011589046 A CN202011589046 A CN 202011589046A CN 112703844 A CN112703844 A CN 112703844A
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soil
ridge
rod
shaping
arc
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苏九宇
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B49/00Combined machines
    • A01B49/04Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
    • A01B49/06Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising
    • A01B49/065Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising the soil-working tools being actively driven
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B39/00Other machines specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing
    • A01B39/12Other machines specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing for special purposes, e.g. for special culture
    • A01B39/14Other machines specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing for special purposes, e.g. for special culture for working ridges, e.g. for rows of plants and/or furrows
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B39/00Other machines specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing
    • A01B39/20Tools; Details

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a ridge trimming machine for gathering soil of paddy fields and trimming ridge areas and a using method thereof. This a repair ridge machine for paddy field ridge soil gathers together and restores ridge area supports the mouth through setting up the face, and slope support mouth and slope unearthed board can deposit the inside soil of soil crust for the slope on the one hand and provide the passageway of a fixed direction, with the leading-in fixed position of soil, and on the other hand, the both sides face in ridge can be restoreed simultaneously to the symmetric distribution to effectual ridge of having solved is more and more narrow, and mechanized production receives the influence of ridge topography, brings inconvenient problem for agricultural production.

Description

Ridge repairing machine for gathering soil of paddy field ridge and repairing ridge area and using method
The application is filed on 2018, 28.06.8 and the invention with the application number of CN201810687057.1, and is named as a divisional application of a ridge repairing machine for gathering soil of paddy field ridges and repairing the area of the ridges.
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to a ridge repairing machine for gathering soil of paddy field ridges and repairing ridge areas and a using method thereof.
Background
Agriculture is a basic industry of social and economic development, mechanized production is widely applied in the agricultural field along with social progress, but the mechanized production has some problems in operation, so that machines cannot be used smoothly, one important factor is limited by terrain, and the terrain is natural and is completely artificially caused.
In spring and summer, after a field of heavy rain, the farming is good, but some paddy fields can not well realize mechanical production, which brings inconvenience to agricultural operation of farmers, and the applicant observes that ridges between some paddy fields are very narrow and easy to collapse in life, which is mainly caused by some people for obtaining more farming area, so that some ridges are inconvenient for bearing machines with larger weight and volume, however, some paddy fields are really in the middle of a field, and I finds a very careless thing in one observation, one paddy field needs to be ploughed, and rains when the paddy field is rainy, which is suitable for farming, but the adjacent paddy fields are not harvested until the crops are harvested in the previous season (wherein the main reason is that the crops are different in variety, some are mature faster, some are mature slower), but the width between the ridges is extremely small, the machine cannot pass through and only has to wait for the same farming, which affects the efficiency of the farming in the paddy field, and moreover, the machine can hear that the farmland is fertilized, which causes waste, if water is lost, the machine can wait for the time or pump water manually, and therefore the applicant sprouts and creates the idea of the invention.
The applicant searches related patent inventions before creation, but does not find closely related inventions, most agricultural machines aim at the production and cultivation of crops, and at present, some building machines exist, however, the machines are not specially built for paddy field ridges, the ridges cannot be supported, the ridges are narrower and narrower, the mechanized production is influenced by ridge terrain, the inconvenience is brought to the agricultural production, and therefore a ridge repairing machine for gathering soil of the paddy field ridges and repairing the ridge area is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the ridge repairing machine for gathering soil of paddy field ridges and repairing the ridge area, and solves the problems that the ridges are narrower and narrower, the mechanized production is influenced by the ridge terrain, and the inconvenience is brought to the agricultural production.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a ridge trimming machine for gathering soil of paddy field ridges and repairing ridge areas comprises a ridge arc-shaped mechanical shell, wherein the side surface of the ridge arc-shaped mechanical shell is arc-shaped, the upper surface of the ridge arc-shaped mechanical shell is rectangular, a soil grass seed pushing mechanism penetrates through the ridge arc-shaped mechanical shell, the surface of the ridge arc-shaped mechanical shell is fixedly connected with a vertical walking plate, the surface of the vertical walking plate is fixedly connected with a paddy field arc-shaped sliding body, the inner wall of the ridge arc-shaped mechanical shell is fixedly connected with a supporting comprehensive plate, the surface of the supporting comprehensive plate is provided with a plurality of bearings, the inner rings of the bearings are fixedly connected with ridge surface walking pressing shafts, the surface of each ridge surface walking pressing shaft is fixedly connected with a ridge surface walking pressing roller, the surface of each ridge surface walking pressing roller is fixedly connected with a ridge surface walking pressing rod, the surface of each ridge surface walking pressing rod is provided with a plurality of anti-sliding lugs, the surface of each ridge surface walking pressing shaft is fixedly connected with a first worm wheel, the inner wall of the ridge-building arc-shaped mechanical shell is fixedly connected with a first supporting rod, the surface of the first supporting rod is fixedly connected with a first motor, an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first worm through a coupler, the surface of the first worm is meshed with the surface of the first worm wheel, the inner ring of another bearing on the supporting comprehensive plate is fixedly connected with a second worm, the surface of the second worm is fixedly connected with a second worm wheel, the surface of the first worm is meshed with the surface of the second worm wheel, a soil positioning and stabilizing mechanism is arranged inside the ridge-building arc-shaped mechanical shell, and a soil shaping ridge-building mechanism is arranged inside the ridge-building arc-shaped mechanical shell.
Preferably, soil grass seed ejecting mechanism deposits the soil crust including the slope, and the face supports mouth and slope support mouth, and the face supports the mouth and sets up the upper surface at ridge arc mechanical housing, and the inner wall that the mouth was supported to the face is the slope form, and the slope support mouth sets up on supporting the combined plate, and the inner wall that the mouth was supported in the slope is the arc form, and the inner wall fixedly connected with slope unearthed board that the mouth was supported to the face, the surface that the board was unearthed in the slope and the inner wall fixed connection who the mouth was supported in the slope.
Preferably, the surface of the inclined soil storage shell is fixedly connected with a second supporting rod, the surface of the second supporting rod is fixedly connected with a second motor, an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with a first inclined soil shifting rod through a coupler, helical teeth are arranged on the surface of the first inclined soil shifting rod, a bearing is arranged on the surface of the inclined soil storage shell, an inner ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with a second inclined soil shifting rod, a third worm wheel is fixedly connected with the surface of the second inclined soil shifting rod, the surface of the third worm wheel is meshed with the helical teeth on the surface of the first inclined soil shifting rod, and push rods are arranged on the surface of the first inclined soil shifting rod and the surface of the second inclined soil shifting rod.
Preferably, the face supports the mouth, and the quantity that the slope supported mouth and slope unearthed board are two, and two faces support the mouth, and two slope support mouths and two slope unearthed boards all use the central line on the arc mechanical housing surface of ridge to be the symmetric distribution as the symmetric line, and first slope bull stick is located and extends to the inside of left face support mouth and slope support mouth, and second slope bull stick is located and extends to the inside of right side face support mouth and slope support mouth, and first slope bull stick is located the top of left slope unearthed board, and second slope bull stick is located the top of the slope unearthed board on right side.
Preferably, soil location firm mechanism is including adjusting the backup pad, the moulding fixed plate of soil, and the moulding block of flexible soil transition sack and soil, the surface of adjusting the backup pad is connected with the fixed surface who supports the combined plywood, and the one end of flexible soil transition sack cup joints with the inner wall of slope support mouth.
Preferably, the fixed surface of the plastic fixed plate of soil is connected with the regulating block, and the surface threaded connection of regulating block has fixing bolt, and the fixed surface of regulating block passes through fixing bolt and is connected with the fixed surface of regulation backup pad, and the surface of the plastic fixed plate of soil articulates there is moulding clapper, and the surface of moulding clapper articulates there is soil activity control pole.
Preferably, the moulding block of soil's fixed surface is connected with flexible connecting rod, the fixed surface of soil activity control pole is connected with the spill fixture block, the surface of flexible connecting rod and the inner wall sliding connection of spill fixture block, the inner wall of spill fixture block is provided with the lug, the surface of flexible connecting rod is provided with the recess, the surface of lug and the inner wall sliding connection of recess, the moulding fixed plate of soil, the moulding clapper and the surface sliding connection of the moulding block of soil activity control pole all with soil, the moulding fixed plate of soil, the moulding clapper and the surface of soil activity control pole all with the one end fixed connection of flexible soil transition sack.
Preferably, the soil shaping ridge raising mechanism comprises a supporting rotating shaft and a telescopic pipe, a bearing is arranged on the inner wall of a ridge raising arc-shaped mechanical shell, the surface of the supporting rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the surface of the supporting rotating shaft, the surface of the supporting rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a fourth worm wheel, the surface of the fourth worm wheel is meshed with the surface of a second worm, the surface of the supporting rotating shaft is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped operating rod, the surface of the arc-shaped operating rod is connected with the surface of a flexible soil transition cloth bag in a sliding manner, one end of the arc-shaped operating rod, far away from the supporting rotating shaft, of a soil activity control block, and the surface of.
Preferably, the fixed surface of flexible pipe sets up on perpendicular running plate, the inner wall sliding connection of flexible pipe has flexible push-and-pull rod, the inner wall fixedly connected with spring of flexible pipe, the one end of spring is connected with the fixed surface of flexible push-and-pull rod, the spacing groove has been seted up to the inner wall of flexible pipe, the inner wall sliding connection of spacing groove has the stopper, the surface of stopper and the fixed surface of flexible push-and-pull rod are connected, the fixed surface of flexible push-and-pull rod connects curved surface shaping block, the surface of curved surface shaping block and the surface sliding connection of soil activity control block, the surface of curved surface shaping block and the fixed surface of soil activity control lever are connected.
(III) advantageous effects
(1) According to the invention, the flexible soil transition cloth bag is arranged, so that the flexible soil transition cloth bag can provide a fixed channel for soil; in the second aspect, the flexible soil transition cloth bag can prevent excessive soil from contacting the internal structure of the machine and influencing the normal operation of the machine; in the third aspect, the flexible soil transition cloth bag is a flexible cloth bag, so that the flexible soil transition cloth bag is convenient to disassemble and clean.
(2) According to the invention, through arranging the plate surface supporting port, the inclined supporting port and the inclined soil discharging plate, on one hand, a fixed guiding channel can be provided for soil in the inclined soil storage shell to guide the soil into a fixed position, and on the other hand, the two side surfaces of the ridge can be repaired simultaneously due to symmetrical distribution.
(3) According to the invention, the first inclined soil shifting rod and the second inclined soil shifting rod are arranged, the first inclined soil shifting rod rotates to drive the third worm wheel to rotate, and the third worm wheel drives the second inclined soil shifting rod to rotate, so that on one hand, the first inclined soil shifting rod and the second inclined soil shifting rod can be mixed with grass seeds suddenly, on the other hand, soil can be pushed, and the channel is prevented from being blocked suddenly.
(4) According to the soil shaping blocking net, the soil shaping blocking net is arranged, so that the shaped soil can be blocked, and the soil is prevented from being separated from the ridge.
(5) According to the soil shaping fixing plate, on one hand, the position of the soil shaping fixing plate can be adjusted through the fixing bolt, so that the thickening width of the ridge is controlled, on the other hand, the soil shaping fixing plate is in a static state relative to the soil movable control rod, and the soil shaping fixing plate can always extrude the soil shaping blocking net and soil, so that soil shaping is facilitated, and the soil shaping blocking net is straightened.
(6) According to the soil shaping control device, the shaping soil clapper and the soil movement control rod are arranged, when the soil movement control rod is pulled, the shaping soil clapper can leave the ridge, soil can fall between the soil shaping fixed plate, the shaping soil clapper and the soil movement control rod, the effect of controlling the soil falling is achieved, when the soil movement control rod and the shaping soil clapper are forced to approach the ridge, soil shaping can be carried out, meanwhile, the soil movement control rod repeatedly tears a soil shaping blocking net, and the soil shaping blocking net can be stretched to be straight by matching with the effect of the soil shaping fixed plate.
(7) According to the invention, the arc-shaped operating rod is arranged, and the surface of the arc-shaped operating rod is arc-shaped, so that on one hand, the arc-shaped operating rod can swing the flexible soil transition cloth bag, and the soil mixing and falling are promoted; on the other hand, the rotation of the arc-shaped operating rod drives the soil movable control block to rotate, so that the soil movable control block can continuously drive the curved surface shaping block to move back and forth.
(8) According to the invention, the soil movable control block and the curved surface shaping block are arranged, the surface of the soil movable control block is arc-shaped, the surface of the curved surface shaping block is a curved surface, and the curved surface shaping block can move along an arc-shaped track by the rotation of the soil movable control block, so that the rotation of the shaping soil clapper is convenient.
(9) According to the invention, the flexible push-pull rod is arranged, when the soil movement control block is far away from the soil shaping fixed plate, the curved surface shaping block can be pulled by the spring through the flexible push-pull rod, the soil movement control rod is pulled by the curved surface shaping block, and the flexible push-pull rod is flexible, so that the whole arc-shaped moving track is facilitated.
(10) According to the invention, the arc-shaped paddy field sliding body is arranged, the surface of the arc-shaped paddy field sliding body is arc-shaped, so that the machine can conveniently slide in the paddy field, and the resistance of the machine to move forward is reduced, thereby effectively solving the problems that the field ridge is more and more narrow, the mechanized production is influenced by the terrain of the field ridge, and the inconvenience is brought to the agricultural production.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the soil grass seed ejecting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the soil stabilization positioning mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 3A according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the soil shaping ridge forming mechanism of the invention;
FIG. 6 is a top view of a contoured shape block structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a side view of the support panel construction of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a side view of the structure of the paddy field arc-shaped slider.
Wherein, 1 ridge arc-shaped mechanical shell, 2 soil grass seed pushing mechanism, 201 inclined soil storage shell, 202 plate surface supporting opening, 203 inclined supporting opening, 204 inclined soil discharging plate, 205 second supporting rod, 206 second motor, 207 first inclined soil discharging rod, 208 second inclined soil discharging rod, 209 third worm gear, 3 vertical traveling plate, 4 paddy arc-shaped sliding body, 5 supporting comprehensive plate, 6 ridge surface traveling pressing shaft, 7 ridge surface traveling pressing roller, 8 ridge surface traveling pressing rod, 9 first worm gear, 10 first supporting rod, 11 first motor, 12 first worm, 13 second worm, 14 second worm gear, 15 soil positioning and stabilizing mechanism, 1501 adjusting supporting plate, 1502 soil shaping fixing plate, flexible soil transition cloth bag, shaping soil blocking net, 1505 adjusting block, 1506 patting shaping soil plate, 1503 7 soil moving control rod, 1508 flexible connecting rod, 1509 concave clamping block, 16 soil swelling mechanism, 1507 soil shaping mechanism, 1601 support pivot, 1602 telescopic tube, 1603 fourth worm wheel, 1604 arc-shaped operating rod, 1605 soil activity control piece, 1606 flexible push-pull rod, 1607 curved surface shaping piece.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-8, the embodiment of the invention provides a ridge repairing machine for gathering soil of paddy field ridges and repairing ridge areas, which comprises a ridge arc-shaped machine shell 1, wherein the side surface of the ridge arc-shaped machine shell 1 is arc-shaped, the upper surface of the ridge arc-shaped machine shell 1 is rectangular, a soil grass seed pushing mechanism 2 penetrates through the ridge arc-shaped machine shell 1, the soil grass seed pushing mechanism 2 comprises an inclined soil storage shell 201, a plate surface supporting port 202 and an inclined supporting port 203, the plate surface supporting port 202 is arranged on the upper surface of the ridge arc-shaped machine shell 1, the inner wall of the plate surface supporting port 202 is inclined, the inclined supporting port 203 is arranged on a supporting composite plate 5, the inner wall of the inclined supporting port 203 is arc-shaped, an inclined soil discharging plate 204 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the plate surface supporting port 202, the surface of the inclined soil discharging plate 204 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inclined supporting port 203, a second support rod 205 is fixedly connected to the surface of the inclined soil storage shell 201, a second motor 206 is fixedly connected to the surface of the second support rod 205, an output shaft of the second motor 206 is fixedly connected with a first inclined soil moving rod 207 through a coupler, helical teeth are arranged on the surface of the first inclined soil moving rod 207, a bearing is arranged on the surface of the inclined soil storage shell 201, a second inclined soil moving rod 208 is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing, a third worm wheel 209 is fixedly connected to the surface of the second inclined soil moving rod 208, the surface of the third worm wheel 209 is meshed with the helical teeth on the surface of the first inclined soil moving rod 207, push rods are arranged on the surface of the first inclined soil moving rod 207 and the surface of the second inclined soil moving rod 208, two inclined support ports 203 and two inclined soil discharging plates 204 are arranged, two plate support ports 202, two plate support ports 203 and two inclined soil discharging plates 204 are symmetrically distributed by taking the central line of the surface of the raised ridge arc-shaped machinery housing 1 as a symmetrical line, the first inclined soil-shifting rod 207 is positioned inside the plate surface supporting port 202 and the inclined supporting port 203 which extend to the left side, the second inclined soil-shifting rod 208 is positioned inside the plate surface supporting port 202 and the inclined supporting port 203 which extend to the right side, the first inclined soil-shifting rod 207 is positioned above the inclined soil-discharging plate 204 at the left side, the second inclined soil-shifting rod 208 is positioned above the inclined soil-discharging plate 204 at the right side, the vertical walking plate 3 is fixedly connected to the surface of the ridge arc-shaped mechanical shell 1, the paddy field arc-shaped sliding body 4 is fixedly connected to the surface of the vertical walking plate 3, the supporting integrated plate 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the ridge arc-shaped mechanical shell 1, the surface of the supporting integrated plate 5 is provided with a plurality of bearings, ridge surface walking pressing shafts 6 are fixedly connected to the inner rings of the bearings, ridge surface walking pressing rollers 7 are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the ridge surface walking pressing rollers 7, ridge surface walking pressing rollers 8 are fixedly connected, the surface of the ridge surface walking pressure rod 8 is provided with a plurality of anti-skid convex blocks, the surface of the ridge surface walking pressure shaft 6 is fixedly connected with a first worm wheel 9, the inner wall of the ridge arc-shaped mechanical shell 1 is fixedly connected with a first supporting rod 10, the surface of the first supporting rod 10 is fixedly connected with a first motor 11, the output shaft of the first motor 11 is fixedly connected with a first worm 12 through a coupler, the surface of the first worm 12 is meshed with the surface of the first worm wheel 9, the inner ring of other bearings on the supporting comprehensive plate 5 is fixedly connected with a second worm 13, the surface of the second worm 13 is fixedly connected with a second worm wheel 14, the surface of the first worm 12 is meshed with the surface of the second worm wheel 14, a soil positioning and stabilizing mechanism 15 is arranged inside the ridge arc-shaped mechanical shell 1, the soil positioning and stabilizing mechanism 15 comprises an adjusting supporting plate 1501, a soil shaping fixing plate 1502, a flexible soil transition cloth bag and a soil shaping blocking net 1504, the surface of the adjusting support plate 1501 is fixedly connected with the surface of the support composite plate 5, one end of the flexible soil transition cloth bag 1503 is sleeved with the inner wall of the inclined support port 203, the surface of the soil shaping fixing plate 1502 is fixedly connected with an adjusting block 1505, the surface of the adjusting block 1505 is in threaded connection with a fixing bolt, the surface of the adjusting block 1505 is fixedly connected with the surface of the adjusting support plate 1501 through a fixing bolt, the surface of the soil shaping fixing plate 1502 is hinged with a shaping soil swatter plate 1506, the surface of the shaping soil swatter plate 1506 is hinged with a soil activity control rod 1507, the surface of the soil shaping barrier net 1504 is fixedly connected with a flexible connecting rod 1508, the surface of the soil activity control rod 1507 is fixedly connected with a concave fixture block 1509, the surface of the flexible connecting rod 1508 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the concave fixture block 1509, a convex block is arranged on the inner wall of the concave, a soil shaping fixing plate 1502, the surfaces of a shaping soil clapper 1506 and a soil activity control rod 1507 are all connected with the surface of a soil shaping block net 1504 in a sliding manner, the surfaces of the shaping soil clapper 1506 and the soil activity control rod 1507 are all fixedly connected with one end of a flexible soil transition cloth bag 1503, a soil shaping ridge mechanism 16 is arranged inside a ridge arc-shaped mechanical shell 1, the soil shaping ridge mechanism 16 comprises a supporting rotating shaft 1601 and a telescopic pipe 1602, the inner wall of the ridge arc-shaped mechanical shell 1 is provided with a bearing, the surface of the supporting rotating shaft 1601 is fixedly connected with the surface of the supporting rotating shaft 1601, the surface of the supporting rotating shaft 1601 is fixedly connected with a fourth worm wheel 1603, the surface of the fourth worm wheel 1603 is meshed with the surface of a second worm 13, the surface of the supporting rotating shaft 1601 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped operation rod 1604, the surface of the arc-shaped operation rod 1604 is connected with the surface of the flexible soil transition cloth, the one end fixedly connected with soil activity control block 1605 that supports pivot 1601 is kept away from to arc action bars 1604, soil activity control block 1605's surface is the arc form, the fixed surface of flexible pipe 1602 sets up on perpendicular walking plate 3, the inner wall sliding connection of flexible pipe 1602 has flexible push-and-pull rod 1606, the inner wall fixedly connected with spring of flexible pipe 1602, the one end of spring and the fixed surface of flexible push-and-pull rod 1606 are connected, the spacing groove has been seted up to the inner wall of flexible pipe 1602, the inner wall sliding connection in spacing groove has the stopper, the surface of stopper and the fixed surface of flexible push-and-pull rod 1606 are connected, the fixed surface of flexible push-and-pull rod 1606 connects curved surface shaping piece 1607, the surface of curved surface shaping piece 1607 and the fixed surface of soil activity control block 1605 are connected, the surface of curved surface shaping piece 1607.
When the device is used, a power supply is connected, the length, the width and the height of a ridge are measured, a soil shaping fixing plate 1502 is fixed on the surface of an adjusting support plate 1501 through a fixing bolt and adjusted to a proper position, a first motor 11 is started, the first motor 11 drives a first worm 12 to rotate, the first worm 12 drives a first worm wheel 9 to rotate, the first worm wheel 9 drives a ridge surface walking pressing shaft 6 to rotate, the ridge surface walking pressing shaft 6 drives a ridge surface walking pressing roller 7 to rotate, the ridge surface walking pressing roller 7 drives a ridge surface walking pressing rod 8 to rotate, the device is pushed into a paddy field, an arc-shaped sliding body 4 of the paddy field is placed in the paddy field, the ridge surface walking pressing rod 8 can be in contact with the surface of the ridge, the first motor 11 is stopped, then the two ends of a prepared soil shaping blocking net 1504 are fixed at the two ends of the ridge, a flexible connecting rod 1508 on the soil shaping blocking net 1504 is slid into a concave clamping block 1509, then soil and grass seeds are placed in an inclined soil storage shell 201, starting a first motor 11 and a second motor 206, the second motor 206 drives a first inclined bulldozing rod 207 to rotate, the first inclined bulldozing rod 207 drives a second inclined bulldozing rod 208 to rotate through a third worm wheel 209, soil and grass seeds enter the interior of a flexible soil transition cloth bag 1503 through a panel support port 202 and an inclined support port 203, the machine moves forwards on a ridge, a first worm 12 drives a second worm 13 to rotate through a second worm wheel 14, the second worm 13 drives a support rotating shaft 1601 to rotate through a fourth worm wheel 1603, the support rotating shaft 1601 drives an arc-shaped operating rod 1604 to rotate, the arc-shaped operating rod 1604 beats the flexible soil transition cloth bag 1503, meanwhile, the arc-shaped operating rod 1604 drives a soil activity control block 1605 to rotate, the soil activity control block 1605 drives a curved surface shaping block 1607 to do arc motion, the curved surface shaping 1607 drives the soil activity control rod 1507 to approach to the ridge, the soil activity control rod 1507 drives a soil shaping blocking net 1504 and a shaping clapper 1506 to approach to the field ridge, the soil shaping blocking net 1504 and the shaping soil patting plate 1506 attach the fallen soil and grass seeds to ridges tightly, the machine continues to move forward, when the soil movable control block 1605 is far away from the soil shaping fixing plate 1502, the spring can pull the curved surface shaping block 1607 through the flexible push-pull rod 1606, the curved surface shaping block 1607 pulls the soil movable control rod 1507 open again, then the soil movable control block 1605 can continue to drive the curved surface shaping block 1607 to do arc motion, the curved surface shaping block 1607 drives the soil movable control rod 1507 to approach the ridges, the soil movable control rod 1507 drives the soil shaping blocking net 1504 and the shaping soil patting plate to approach the ridges, the soil shaping blocking net 1504 and the shaping soil patting plate 1506 attach the fallen soil and grass seeds to the ridges tightly, the soil fixing plate 1502 continues to support and shape the soil, the shaping soil patting plate 1506 and the soil movable control rod 1507 do continuous arc motion, the soil is continuously extruded to the ridges, when the machine finishes walking the ridge, the stretched soil shaping blocking net 1504 is fixed on the ridge to block the soil, so that the whole using process of the ridge repairing machine for gathering the soil of the paddy field ridge and repairing the area of the ridge is completed.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a repair ridge machine that is used for paddy field ridge soil to gather together and restores ridge area, includes ridge arc mechanical housing (1), its characterized in that: the side surface of the ridge-raising arc-shaped mechanical shell (1) is arc-shaped, the upper surface of the ridge-raising arc-shaped mechanical shell (1) is rectangular, a soil and grass seed pushing mechanism (2) penetrates through the ridge-raising arc-shaped mechanical shell (1), a vertical walking plate (3) is fixedly connected to the surface of the ridge-raising arc-shaped mechanical shell (1), a paddy field arc-shaped sliding body (4) is fixedly connected to the surface of the vertical walking plate (3), a supporting comprehensive plate (5) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the ridge-raising arc-shaped mechanical shell (1), a plurality of bearings are arranged on the surface of the supporting comprehensive plate (5), ridge surface walking press shafts (6) are fixedly connected to inner rings of the bearings, ridge surface walking press rollers (7) are fixedly connected to the surface of the ridge surface walking press rollers (7), ridge surface walking press rods (8) are fixedly connected to the surface of the ridge surface walking press rods (8), and a plurality of anti-skid blocks are arranged on the surface of the ridge surface walking press rods, the soil shaping ridging machine is characterized in that a first worm wheel (9) is fixedly connected to the surface of a ridging surface walking pressing shaft (6), a first supporting rod (10) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of a ridging arc-shaped machine shell (1), a first motor (11) is fixedly connected to the surface of the first supporting rod (10), an output shaft of the first motor (11) is fixedly connected with a first worm (12) through a coupler, the surface of the first worm (12) is meshed with the surface of the first worm wheel (9), a second worm (13) is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing supporting the combined plate (5), a second worm wheel (14) is fixedly connected to the surface of the second worm (13), the surface of the first worm (12) is meshed with the surface of the second worm wheel (14), a soil positioning and stabilizing mechanism (15) is arranged inside the ridging arc-shaped machine shell (1), and a soil shaping ridging mechanism (16) is arranged inside the ridging arc-shaped machine shell (1);
the soil grass seed pushing mechanism (2) comprises an inclined soil storage shell (201), a plate surface supporting opening (202) and an inclined supporting opening (203), wherein the plate surface supporting opening (202) is formed in the upper surface of the ridge arc-shaped mechanical shell (1), the inner wall of the plate surface supporting opening (202) is inclined, the inclined supporting opening (203) is formed in the supporting composite slab (5), the inner wall of the inclined supporting opening (203) is arc-shaped, the inner wall of the plate surface supporting opening (202) is fixedly connected with an inclined soil discharging plate (204), and the surface of the inclined soil discharging plate (204) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the inclined supporting opening (203);
the surface of the inclined soil storage shell (201) is fixedly connected with a second supporting rod (205), the surface of the second supporting rod (205) is fixedly connected with a second motor (206), an output shaft of the second motor (206) is fixedly connected with a first inclined soil shifting rod (207) through a coupler, the surface of the first inclined soil shifting rod (207) is provided with helical teeth, the surface of the inclined soil storage shell (201) is provided with a bearing, an inner ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with a second inclined soil shifting rod (208), the surface of the second inclined soil shifting rod (208) is fixedly connected with a third worm gear (209), the surface of the third worm gear (209) is meshed with the helical teeth on the surface of the first inclined soil shifting rod (207), and the surface of the first inclined soil shifting rod (207) and the surface of the second inclined soil shifting rod (208) are both provided with push rods.
2. The ridge repairing machine for paddy field ridge soil gathering and ridge area repairing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the plate surface supporting openings (202), the inclined supporting openings (203) and the inclined earth-moving plates (204) are two in number, the two plate surface supporting openings (202), the two inclined supporting openings (203) and the two inclined earth-moving plates (204) are symmetrically distributed by taking the center line of the surface of the ridge arc-shaped mechanical housing (1) as a symmetrical line, the first inclined earth-moving rod (207) is positioned inside the plate surface supporting opening (202) and the inclined supporting opening (203) which extend to the left side, the second inclined earth-moving rod (208) is positioned inside the plate surface supporting opening (202) and the inclined supporting opening (203) which extend to the right side, the first inclined earth-moving rod (207) is positioned above the inclined earth-moving plate (204) on the left side, and the second inclined earth-moving rod (208) is positioned above the inclined earth-moving plate (204) on the right side.
3. The ridge repairing machine for paddy field ridge soil gathering and ridge area repairing according to claim 1, characterized in that: soil location firm mechanism (15) are including adjusting backup pad (1501), the moulding fixed plate of soil (1502), flexible soil transition sack (1503) and the moulding block net of soil (1504), and the surface of adjusting backup pad (1501) and the fixed surface connection who supports combined composite board (5), the one end of flexible soil transition sack (1503) and the inner wall of slope support mouth (203) cup joint.
4. The ridge repairing machine for paddy field ridge soil gathering and ridge area repairing as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: the surface fixed connection of moulding fixed plate of soil (1502) has regulating block (1505), and the surface threaded connection of regulating block (1505) has fixing bolt, and the surface of regulating block (1505) passes through fixing bolt and the fixed surface connection of regulation backup pad (1501), and the surface of moulding fixed plate of soil (1502) articulates there is moulding bat native board (1506), and the surface of moulding bat native board (1506) articulates there is soil activity control pole (1507).
5. The ridge repairing machine for paddy field ridge soil gathering and ridge area repairing as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: the surface fixed connection of moulding block of soil (1504) has flexible connecting rod (1508), the surface fixed connection of soil activity control pole (1507) has spill fixture block (1509), the surface of flexible connecting rod (1508) and the inner wall sliding connection of spill fixture block (1509), the inner wall of spill fixture block (1509) is provided with the lug, the surface of flexible connecting rod (1508) is provided with the recess, the surface of lug and the inner wall sliding connection of recess, the moulding fixed plate of soil (1502), the surface of moulding bat native board (1506) and soil activity control pole (1507) all with the surface sliding connection of the moulding block of soil (1504), the moulding fixed plate of soil (1502), the surface of moulding bat native board (1506) and soil activity control pole (1507) all with the one end fixed connection of flexible soil transition sack (1503).
6. The ridge repairing machine for paddy field ridge soil gathering and ridge area repairing according to claim 1, characterized in that: moulding ridge mechanism (16) of soil is including supporting pivot (1601) and flexible pipe (1602), the inner wall of ridge arc mechanical housing (1) is provided with the bearing, the surface of supporting pivot (1601) and the fixed surface who supports pivot (1601) are connected, the fixed surface who supports pivot (1601) is connected with fourth worm wheel (1603), the surface and the surface meshing of second worm (13) of fourth worm wheel (1603), the fixed surface who supports pivot (1601) is connected with arc-shaped operation pole (1604), the surface and the surface sliding connection of flexible soil transition sack (1503) of arc-shaped operation pole (1604), the one end fixedly connected with soil activity control block (1605) of supporting pivot (1601) are kept away from to arc-shaped operation pole (1604), the surface of soil activity control block (1605) is the arc form.
7. The ridge repairing machine for paddy field ridge soil gathering and ridge area repairing as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: the fixed surface of flexible pipe (1602) sets up on perpendicular walking board (3), the inner wall sliding connection of flexible pipe (1602) has flexible push-and-pull rod (1606), the inner wall fixedly connected with spring of flexible pipe (1602), the one end of spring and the fixed surface of flexible push-and-pull rod (1606) are connected, the spacing groove has been seted up to the inner wall of flexible pipe (1602), the inner wall sliding connection in spacing groove has the stopper, the surface of stopper and the fixed surface of flexible push-and-pull rod (1606) are connected, the fixed surface of flexible push-and-pull rod (1606) is connected curved surface shaping piece (1607), the surface of curved surface shaping piece (1607) and the fixed surface of soil activity control block (1605) are connected, the surface of curved surface shaping piece (1607) and the fixed surface of soil activity control lever (1507) are connected.
8. The ridge repairing machine for gathering soil of paddy field ridges and repairing ridge areas and the use method thereof as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: when the soil shaping device is used, a power supply is connected, the length, the width and the height of a ridge are measured, a soil shaping fixing plate (1502) is fixed on the surface of an adjusting supporting plate (1501) through a fixing bolt and is adjusted to a proper position, a first motor (11) is started, the first motor (11) drives a first worm (12) to rotate, the first worm (12) drives a first worm wheel (9) to rotate, the first worm wheel (9) drives a ridge surface walking pressing shaft (6) to rotate, the ridge surface walking pressing shaft (6) drives a ridge surface walking pressing roller (7) to rotate, the ridge surface walking pressing roller (7) drives a ridge surface walking pressing rod (8) to rotate, equipment is pushed into a paddy field, an arc-shaped sliding body (4) of the paddy field is placed in the paddy field, the ridge surface walking pressing rod (8) can be in contact with the surface of the ridge, the first motor (11) is stopped, and then two ends of a soil shaping blocking net (1504) prepared in advance are fixed at two ends of the ridge, sliding a flexible connecting rod (1508) on a soil shaping barrier net (1504) into a concave clamping block (1509), then placing soil and grass seeds into an inclined soil storage shell (201), starting a first motor (11) and a second motor (206), driving a first inclined soil pushing rod (207) to rotate by the second motor (206), driving a second inclined soil pushing rod (208) to rotate by the first inclined soil pushing rod (207) through a third worm wheel (209), driving the soil and the grass seeds into a flexible soil transition cloth bag (1503) through a plate surface supporting port (202) and an inclined supporting port (203), enabling a machine to move forwards on a field ridge, driving a second worm (13) to rotate by a first worm (12) through a second worm wheel (14), driving a supporting rotating shaft (1601) to rotate by the second worm (13) through a fourth worm wheel (1603), driving an arc-shaped operating rod (1601) to rotate by the supporting rotating shaft (1601), flapping the flexible soil transition cloth bag (1503), meanwhile, the arc-shaped operating rod (1604) drives the soil movable control block (1605) to rotate, the soil movable control block (1605) drives the curved surface shaping block (1607) to do arc motion, the curved surface shaping block (1607) drives the soil movable control rod (1507) to approach towards the ridge, the soil movable control rod (1507) drives the soil shaping block net (1504) and the shaping soil patting plate (1506) to approach towards the ridge, the soil shaping block net (1504) and the shaping soil patting plate (1506) tightly paste fallen soil and grass seeds to the ridge, the machine continues to move forwards, when the soil movable control block (1605) is far away from the soil shaping fixing plate (1502), the curved surface shaping block (1607) can be pulled by the spring through the flexible push-pull rod (1606), the soil movable control rod (1507) is pulled by the curved surface shaping block (1607), and then the soil movable control block (1605) continues to drive the curved surface shaping block (1607) to do arc motion, the curved surface shaping block (1607) drives the soil movement control rod (1507) to approach to the ridge, the soil movement control rod (1507) drives the soil shaping blocking net (1504) and the shaping soil beating plate (1506) to approach to the ridge, the soil shaping blocking net (1504) and the shaping soil beating plate (1506) tightly attach the fallen soil and grass seeds to the ridge, the soil shaping fixing plate (1502) continues to support and shape the soil, the shaping soil beating plate (1506) and the soil movement control rod (1507) do continuous arc motion, the soil is continuously extruded to the ridge, when the machine walks the ridge, the stretched soil shaping blocking net (1504) is fixed on the ridge to block the soil, and therefore the using process of the whole ridge repairing machine for gathering the soil of the paddy field ridge and repairing the ridge area is completed.
CN202011589046.3A 2018-06-28 2018-06-28 Ridge repairing machine for gathering soil of paddy field ridge and repairing ridge area and using method Withdrawn CN112703844A (en)

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CN201810687057.1A CN108990447B (en) 2018-06-28 2018-06-28 Ridge repairing machine for gathering soil of paddy field ridge and repairing ridge area
CN202011589046.3A CN112703844A (en) 2018-06-28 2018-06-28 Ridge repairing machine for gathering soil of paddy field ridge and repairing ridge area and using method

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114809155A (en) * 2022-04-08 2022-07-29 湘西土家族苗族自治州畜牧水产事务中心 Mountain area fish culture paddy field engineering is dug and is established device

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CN112020913A (en) * 2020-08-06 2020-12-04 南京汉尔斯生物科技有限公司 Paddy field border leak protection water prosthetic devices

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CN114809155B (en) * 2022-04-08 2024-05-07 湘西土家族苗族自治州畜牧水产事务中心 Device is established in mountain area fish culture paddy field engineering excavation

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Application publication date: 20210427