JP2018028251A - Seismic storage shelter - Google Patents

Seismic storage shelter Download PDF

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JP2018028251A
JP2018028251A JP2016172275A JP2016172275A JP2018028251A JP 2018028251 A JP2018028251 A JP 2018028251A JP 2016172275 A JP2016172275 A JP 2016172275A JP 2016172275 A JP2016172275 A JP 2016172275A JP 2018028251 A JP2018028251 A JP 2018028251A
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seismic
shelter
earthquake
storeroom
storage
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Japanese (ja)
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大輔 西坂
Daisuke Nishizaka
大輔 西坂
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a seismic storage shelter capable of being used as a temporary dwelling unit at an earthquake disaster by improving safety property and practical utility so as to be used as not only a storage but also other purpose.SOLUTION: A seismic storage shelter 10 is constituted of an earthquake-resistant reinforced building 11 and a concrete foundation 12. The seismic storage shelter includes: a rollaway bed 21; a detachable blindfold panel 24 for installing a simple toilet; and a ceiling storage rack 25 for storing blankets used at occurrence of an earthquake.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本考案は、住宅の敷地内に独立して設置される物置に関し、特に耐震補強した物置内部に仮設住宅の設備を備え付けた耐震物置シェルターに関する。The present invention relates to a storeroom that is independently installed in a site of a house, and more particularly, to a seismic shelf shelter equipped with temporary housing facilities inside a store that has been seismically reinforced.

従来、住宅の敷地内に設置される物置は軽量鉄骨造や木造の物置が多く、一般的に自動車の冬タイヤの保管や、頻繁に使用しない品物が収納されている。Conventionally, the storerooms installed in the premises of a house are mostly lightweight steel-framed or wooden storerooms, and generally store winter tires for automobiles or store items that are not frequently used.

しかしながら、従来の物置は地震災害により住宅が使用できなくなったからといって仮設住宅として利用することはできず、車の中での就寝や避難場でのプライバシーのない生活をしなくてはならないという問題があった。However, the conventional storeroom cannot be used as a temporary housing because the housing can no longer be used due to an earthquake disaster, and it must live in the car without sleeping or in a refuge without privacy. There was a problem.

一方、車の中での就寝ではプライバシーは守られるが、エコノミー症候群といった死に至る病気になる可能性があるという問題があった。On the other hand, while sleeping in a car protects privacy, there was a problem that it could lead to death-related diseases such as economy syndrome.

本考案は、上記した課題を解決すべくなされたものであり、物置の用途だけでなく物置の用途以外にも物置の中身を外部に出すことで簡単に一室として使用できると共に、耐震補強建物であるので、安全な仮設住宅として使用することができる耐震物置シェルターを提供することを目的とするものである。The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems. In addition to the use of the storeroom, the present invention can be easily used as a room by taking out the contents of the storeroom to the outside. Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a seismic shelter shelter that can be used as a safe temporary housing.

上記した目的を達成するため、本考案は耐震補強した物置の中に折りたたみ式ベッドや簡易トイレ設置用の目隠し脱着パネルなどの仮設住宅として必要な設備を備え付けた物置であることを特徴とする。In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention is characterized in that a storage room equipped with facilities necessary for a temporary housing such as a folding bed and a blindfold removable panel for installing a simple toilet in a storage room reinforced with earthquake resistance.

そして、本考案に係る耐震物置シェルターにおいて、丁番により折りたたみできるベッドを設けられていることが好ましい。And it is preferable that the seismic-proof object shelter which concerns on this invention is provided with the bed which can be folded with a hinge.

また、本考案に係る耐震物置シェルターにおいて、簡易トイレ設置用の目隠し脱着パネルを設けられているのが好ましい。Moreover, in the seismic-resistant shelter according to the present invention, it is preferable that a blindfold detachable panel for installing a simple toilet is provided.

さらに、本考案に係る耐震物置シェルターにおいて、災害時用の毛布を収納できる天井収納棚が設けられているのが好ましい。Furthermore, in the earthquake-resistant shelter according to the present invention, it is preferable that a ceiling storage shelf that can store blankets for disasters is provided.

本考案によれば、物置の用途だけではなく物置の用途以外にも簡単に使用できると共に、地震災害時の仮設住宅として、日本の建築基準法の耐震基準値以上に補強された物置内部に折りたたみ式ベッド等が設けられており、プライバシーの確保ができる安全な仮設住宅の役割を果たすことができる。According to the present invention, it can be easily used not only for the storeroom but also for the storeroom, and it can be folded as a temporary housing in the event of an earthquake disaster. A ceremony bed etc. is provided, and it can play the role of a safe temporary housing that can ensure privacy.

本考案の実施の形態に係る耐震物置シェルターを示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the earthquake-resistant place shelter which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本考案の実施の形態に係る耐震物置シェルターを示す正面からの立面図である。It is an elevation view from the front which shows the seismic-proof object shelter which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本考案の実施の形態に係る耐震物置シェルターを仮設住宅として使用した状態を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the state which used the earthquake-resistant place shelter which concerns on embodiment of this invention as a temporary housing. 本考案の実施の形態に係る耐震物置シェルターを仮設住宅として使用した状態を示す正面からの立面図である。It is an elevation from the front which shows the state which used the earthquake-resistant place shelter which concerns on embodiment of this invention as temporary housing.

以下、図面を参照しつつ、本考案の耐震物置シェルター、及び耐震物置シェルター内部に設けられた設備について例示説明する。Hereinafter, with reference to the drawings, an explanation will be given of the seismic shelter shelter according to the present invention and the equipment provided inside the seismic shelter shelter.

本考案の実施の形態に係る耐震物置シェルター１０は、日本の建築基準法の耐震基準値以上に補強された物置で、建物内部に折りたたみ式ベッド２１と簡易トイレ設置用の目隠し脱着パネル２４が備えてあり、それぞれ内壁部に固定できるように構成されている他に、災害時用の毛布が収納できる天井収納棚２５が設けられている。The seismic shelter shelter 10 according to the embodiment of the present invention is a store reinforced more than the seismic standard value of the Japanese Building Standards Act, and includes a folding bed 21 and a blindfold removable panel 24 for installing a simple toilet inside the building. In addition to being configured to be able to be fixed to the inner wall portion, a ceiling storage shelf 25 that can store blankets for disasters is provided.

１０の物置内部には折りたたみ式ベッド２１が、丁番２３及びベッド用固定金具２７により壁面に固定されている。A folding bed 21 is fixed to a wall surface by a hinge 23 and a bed fixing bracket 27 inside the ten storage room.

１０の物置内部には簡易トイレ設置用の目隠し脱着パネル２４が、脱着パネル用固定金具２８により壁面に固定されている。A blindfold detachable panel 24 for installing a simple toilet is fixed to a wall surface by a detachable panel fixing bracket 28 inside the storage room 10.

１０の物置内部の天井部には災害時用の毛布を収納できる天井収納棚２５が設けられている。A ceiling storage shelf 25 capable of storing a blanket for a disaster is provided on the ceiling of the 10 storages.

折りたたみ式ベッド２１を使用する場合は、ベッド本体に取付けている２本の折りたたみ式の脚２２をセットし、ベッド用固定金具２７を外して手前に倒し設置する。When the foldable bed 21 is used, the two foldable legs 22 attached to the bed body are set, the bed fixing bracket 27 is removed, and the foldable bed 21 is tilted forward.

簡易トイレ設置用の目隠し脱着パネル２４を使用する場合は、脱着パネル用固定金具２８を外して耐震物置シェルター１０の外壁部分に脱着パネル用Ａ外壁固定金具２９と脱着パネル用Ｂ外壁固定金具３０で取付け固定する。When using the blindfolding detachable panel 24 for installing a simple toilet, the detachable panel fixing bracket 28 is removed and the detachable panel A outer wall fixing bracket 29 and the detachable panel B outer wall fixing bracket 30 are attached to the outer wall portion of the seismic shelter 10. Install and fix.

折りたたみ式ベッド２１と簡易トイレ設置用の目隠し脱着パネル２４を元の場所に戻す場合には、上記手順と反対の手順で行う。When returning the foldable bed 21 and the blindfold attaching / detaching panel 24 for installing a simple toilet to the original place, the procedure is reversed from the above procedure.

このように上記した本考案の実施形態に係る耐震物置シェルター１０により、物置の用途以外に仮設住宅として変えることが簡単に行えるため汎用性を高めることができる。As described above, the seismic shelf shelter 10 according to the embodiment of the present invention can be easily changed into a temporary housing other than the use of the storeroom, so that versatility can be enhanced.

また、耐震物置シェルター１０を本来の用途に使用した場合でも物を十分に収納でき、本来の物置としての機能を損なうことはなく、仮設住宅用の設備の格納スペースを必要最小限に抑制することができる。In addition, even when the earthquake-resistant shelter 10 is used for its original purpose, it can sufficiently store things, without impairing the function of the original storeroom, and suppressing the storage space for temporary housing facilities to the minimum necessary. Can do.

なお、上記した形態における耐震物置シェルター１０の構造や設置方法は単なる例示にすぎず、本発明は権利範囲を限定するものと解釈されることを意図するものではない。In addition, the structure and installation method of the seismic-proof object shelter 10 in the above-mentioned form are only illustrations, and this invention is not intended to be interpreted as limiting the scope of rights.

物置としての役割を持つ車庫や倉庫などの建物にも適用することができる。It can also be applied to buildings such as garages and warehouses that serve as storage.

１０ 耐震物置シェルター
１１ 耐震補強建物
１２ コンクリート基礎
１３ ドア
１４ 引き戸
２１ 折りたたみ式ベッド
２２ 折りたたみ式の脚
２３ 丁番
２４ 目隠し脱着パネル
２４ａ 目隠し脱着パネルの使用時
２５ 天井収納棚
２６ 簡易トイレ（移動設置式）
２７ ベッド用固定金具
２８ 脱着パネル用固定金具
２９ 脱着パネル用Ａ外壁固定金具
３０ 脱着パネル用Ｂ外壁固定金具10 Seismic Shelf Storage Shelter 11 Seismic Reinforcement Building 12 Concrete Foundation 13 Door 14 Sliding Door 21 Folding Bed 22 Folding Leg 23 Hinge 24 Blindfold Detachable Panel 24a Using Blindfold Detachable Panel 25 Ceiling Storage Shelf 26 Simple Toilet (Mobile Installation Type)
27 Fixing bracket for bed 28 Fixing bracket for desorption panel 29 A outer wall fixing bracket for desorption panel 30 B outer wall fixing bracket for desorption panel

Claims (4)

建物の構造は軽量鉄骨造と木造だけに限定せず、日本の建築基準法の耐震基準値以上に補強された建物とコンクリート基礎で構成された物置であって、この物置を仮設住宅として利用することを特徴とする耐震物置シェルター。  The structure of the building is not limited to lightweight steel frames and wooden structures, but is a storeroom composed of buildings and concrete foundations that are reinforced to exceed the seismic standards of the Japanese Building Standards Act, and this storeroom is used as a temporary housing. A seismic storage shelter characterized by that. 前記物置内部には、折りたたみ式ベッドが設けられている請求項１に記載の耐震物置シェルター。  The earthquake-resistant shelter according to claim 1, wherein a folding bed is provided inside the store. 前記物置内部には、建物外壁に取付けることができる簡易トイレ設置用の目隠し脱着パネルが設けられている請求項１〜２に記載の耐震物置シェルター。  The seismic-resistant shelter according to claim 1, wherein a blindfold detachable panel for installing a simple toilet that can be attached to a building outer wall is provided inside the storeroom. 前記物置内部には、災害時用の毛布を収納できる天井収納棚が設けられている請求項１〜３に記載の耐震物置シェルター。  The earthquake-resistant store shelter according to claim 1, wherein a ceiling storage shelf that can store blankets for disasters is provided inside the storeroom.
JP2016172275A 2016-08-17 2016-08-17 Seismic storage shelter Pending JP2018028251A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110965637A (en) * 2019-12-19 2020-04-07 湖南诚友绿色建材科技有限公司 Composite multi-ribbed sandwich concrete container house

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5755519Y2 (en) * 1977-06-30 1982-11-30
JPH0913534A (en) * 1995-06-27 1997-01-14 Nobutomo Imamura Laminated building material
JP3381574B2 (en) * 1997-09-30 2003-03-04 松下電工株式会社 Attachment structure of ceiling storage unit
JP2012246743A (en) * 2011-05-27 2012-12-13 Asunaro Kensetsu Kk Log house
JP2013036325A (en) * 2011-07-14 2013-02-21 Seiji Okamura Early installation type temporary dwelling
JP2014214559A (en) * 2013-04-26 2014-11-17 株式会社稲葉製作所 Simple building having face material having heat insulation-buffer function in at least any of ceiling and wall and installation method of face material in simple building

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5755519Y2 (en) * 1977-06-30 1982-11-30
JPH0913534A (en) * 1995-06-27 1997-01-14 Nobutomo Imamura Laminated building material
JP3381574B2 (en) * 1997-09-30 2003-03-04 松下電工株式会社 Attachment structure of ceiling storage unit
JP2012246743A (en) * 2011-05-27 2012-12-13 Asunaro Kensetsu Kk Log house
JP2013036325A (en) * 2011-07-14 2013-02-21 Seiji Okamura Early installation type temporary dwelling
JP2014214559A (en) * 2013-04-26 2014-11-17 株式会社稲葉製作所 Simple building having face material having heat insulation-buffer function in at least any of ceiling and wall and installation method of face material in simple building

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110965637A (en) * 2019-12-19 2020-04-07 湖南诚友绿色建材科技有限公司 Composite multi-ribbed sandwich concrete container house

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