JP2018021370A - Holder for automobile door glass - Google Patents

Holder for automobile door glass Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2018021370A
JP2018021370A JP2016152901A JP2016152901A JP2018021370A JP 2018021370 A JP2018021370 A JP 2018021370A JP 2016152901 A JP2016152901 A JP 2016152901A JP 2016152901 A JP2016152901 A JP 2016152901A JP 2018021370 A JP2018021370 A JP 2018021370A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
door glass
plate portion
hole
vehicle interior
plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2016152901A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
郁弥 豊田
Ikuya Toyoda
郁弥 豊田
貴行 清水
Takayuki Shimizu
貴行 清水
克己 神開
Katsumi Jinkai
克己 神開
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ishizaki Honten Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Ishizaki Honten Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ishizaki Honten Co Ltd filed Critical Ishizaki Honten Co Ltd
Priority to JP2016152901A priority Critical patent/JP2018021370A/en
Publication of JP2018021370A publication Critical patent/JP2018021370A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Window Of Vehicle (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enable attachment to a plurality of types of panes of door glass different in plate thickness.SOLUTION: In an inside sandwiching member 30, a through-hole 33 is formed on the downside with respect to a lower end of door glass. An insertion plate part 21 inserted into the through-hole 33 is protrusively provided on an outside sandwiching member 20. The amount of insertion of the insertion plate part 21 into the through-hole 33 is adjusted according to a change in plate thickness of the door glass 100 placed between a cabin outside plate part 2 and a cabin inside plate part 3.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 6

Description

本発明は、自動車のドアガラスに取り付けられる自動車ドアガラス用ホルダに関し、特にドアガラスの板厚変化に対応できる構造の技術分野に属する。   The present invention relates to an automobile door glass holder attached to an automobile door glass, and particularly belongs to the technical field of a structure that can cope with a change in the thickness of the door glass.

近年、自動車ユーザーによる車両の使用ニーズの多様化に伴い、自動車に対する商品性の要求がますます広くなりつつある。従って、自動車のガラスの仕様も増えており、例えば、紫外線をカットする紫外線カットガラス、赤外線をカットする赤外線カットガラス、遮音性を向上した遮音ガラス、軽量化を目的とした薄板ガラス等があり、これらガラスの板厚は異なっているのが一般的である。   In recent years, with the diversification of vehicle use needs by automobile users, the demand for merchantability for automobiles is becoming increasingly widespread. Therefore, the specifications of automobile glass are also increasing, for example, ultraviolet cut glass that cuts ultraviolet rays, infrared cut glass that cuts infrared rays, sound insulation glass that improves sound insulation, thin glass for the purpose of weight reduction, etc. Generally, these glass plates have different thicknesses.

自動車のドアに配設されるドアガラスは昇降可能になっている。すなわち、ドアの内部には、昇降機構であるウインドレギュレーターが内蔵されており、このウインドレギュレーターのキャリアプレートにドアガラスの下部を連結してウインドレギュレーターの作動によりドアガラスを昇降させるように構成されている。ドアガラスの下部をキャリアプレートに連結する場合にはドアガラス用ホルダが用いられる。   The door glass disposed on the door of the automobile can be raised and lowered. In other words, a window regulator, which is an elevating mechanism, is built in the door, and the lower part of the door glass is connected to the carrier plate of the window regulator so that the door glass is raised and lowered by the operation of the window regulator. Yes. When the lower part of the door glass is connected to the carrier plate, a door glass holder is used.

従来のドアガラス用ホルダは、ドアガラスの下部を車室外側及び内側から挟むように配置される車室外側板部及び車室内側板部とを備えている。車室外側板部及び車室内側板部の間隔は、ドアガラスの板厚に対応するように設定されているので、ドアガラスの板厚が異なる場合には、車室外側板部及び車室内側板部の間隔が異なる複数種のドアガラス用ホルダを用意しなければならず、供給部品管理が煩雑になるとともに、形状の相違はわずかなことから誤組付の誘因となっていた。誤組付についてはドアガラス用ホルダの色を変える等の対策が考えられるが、供給部品管理が煩雑であるという問題は残っていた。   The conventional door glass holder includes a vehicle compartment outer side plate portion and a vehicle compartment side plate portion that are disposed so as to sandwich the lower portion of the door glass from the vehicle compartment outer side and the inner side. The space between the vehicle compartment outer side plate portion and the vehicle interior side plate portion is set so as to correspond to the plate thickness of the door glass. A plurality of types of door glass holders having different intervals must be prepared, management of supply parts becomes complicated, and a difference in shape is slight, which causes an erroneous assembly. For wrong assembly, measures such as changing the color of the door glass holder can be considered, but the problem of complicated supply part management remains.

この種のドアガラス用ホルダとしては、例えば特許文献1に開示されているように、ドアガラスを車室内外方向から挟持する主挟持部と副挟持部とを備え、主挟持部及び副挟持部をドアガラスに接着するように構成されたものが知られている。主挟持部の下側には厚み方向に貫通する取付穴が形成され、この取付穴の周囲には、接着面とは反対側の面に切欠凹部が形成されている。一方、副挟持部の下側には、上記取付穴に対応する部分に凸部が形成され、この凸部の先端部には爪部が形成されている。そして、副挟持部の凸部を主挟持部の取付孔に挿入し、その凸部の爪部を切欠凹部の内面に引っ掛けることによって主挟持部と副挟持部とが一体化されるようになっている。   As this type of door glass holder, for example, as disclosed in Patent Document 1, a main sandwiching portion and a sub sandwiching portion are provided that include a main sandwiching portion and a sub sandwiching portion that sandwich the door glass from the outside of the vehicle interior. Is known to be bonded to the door glass. An attachment hole penetrating in the thickness direction is formed on the lower side of the main clamping portion, and a notch recess is formed around the attachment hole on the surface opposite to the adhesive surface. On the other hand, on the lower side of the sub clamping part, a convex part is formed at a part corresponding to the mounting hole, and a claw part is formed at a tip part of the convex part. Then, the main clamping part and the sub clamping part are integrated by inserting the convex part of the auxiliary clamping part into the mounting hole of the main clamping part and hooking the claw part of the convex part on the inner surface of the notch concave part. ing.

特許第4369794号公報Japanese Patent No. 4369794

特許文献1では、上述したように、副挟持部の凸部を主挟持部の取付孔に挿入してから爪部を切欠凹部の内面に引っ掛けて主挟持部と副挟持部とを一体化することが前提となっており、主挟持部と副挟持部との間隔、即ち、ドアガラスが差し込まれる部分の車室内外方向の寸法は一定となり、調整することはできない。したがって、ドアガラスの板厚が異なる場合には、主挟持部と副挟持部との間隔が異なる複数種のドアガラス用ホルダを用意しなければならず、供給部品管理が煩雑になる。   In Patent Document 1, as described above, after inserting the convex portion of the sub clamping portion into the mounting hole of the main clamping portion, the claw portion is hooked on the inner surface of the notch concave portion to integrate the main clamping portion and the sub clamping portion. Therefore, the distance between the main clamping part and the auxiliary clamping part, that is, the dimension of the part into which the door glass is inserted in the vehicle interior and exterior direction is constant and cannot be adjusted. Accordingly, when the plate thickness of the door glass is different, it is necessary to prepare a plurality of types of door glass holders having different intervals between the main clamping portion and the sub clamping portion, which makes the supply part management complicated.

本発明は、かかる点に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的とするところは、板厚が異なる複数種のドアガラスにドアガラス用ホルダを取り付けできるようにすることにある。   This invention is made | formed in view of this point, The place made into the objective is to enable it to attach the holder for door glass to the multiple types of door glass from which plate | board thickness differs.

上記目的を達成するために、本発明では、車室外側板部と車室内側板部との間隔を任意に変更することができるようにした。   In order to achieve the above object, in the present invention, the interval between the vehicle interior side plate portion and the vehicle interior side plate portion can be arbitrarily changed.

第1の発明は、自動車に昇降可能に設けられるドアガラスの下側を車室内外方向に挟持するように配置されて該ドアガラスに接着される車室外側板部及び車室内側板部を有し、該ドアガラスに取り付けられて該ドアガラスを昇降機構に連結する自動車ドアガラス用ホルダにおいて、上記車室外側板部及び上記車室内側板部の一方を有する第1部材と、他方を有する第2部材とを備え、上記第1部材には、上記ドアガラスの下端よりも下側に、車室内外方向に貫通する貫通孔が形成され、上記第2部材には、上記貫通孔に挿入される挿入部が突設され、上記車室外側板部及び上記車室内側板部の間に配置される上記ドアガラスの板厚変化に対応するように、上記挿入部の上記貫通孔への挿入量が調整可能に構成されることを特徴とする。   1st invention has a vehicle room outer side board part and vehicle interior side board part which are arrange | positioned so that the lower side of the door glass provided in a motor vehicle so that raising / lowering may be pinched | interposed to a vehicle interior exterior direction, and are adhere | attached on this door glass In the automobile door glass holder attached to the door glass and connecting the door glass to the lifting mechanism, a first member having one of the vehicle compartment outer side plate portion and the vehicle interior side plate portion, and a second member having the other The first member is formed with a through-hole penetrating in the vehicle interior / exterior direction below the lower end of the door glass, and the second member is inserted into the through-hole. The amount of insertion of the insertion portion into the through hole can be adjusted so as to correspond to the change in thickness of the door glass disposed between the vehicle compartment outer side plate portion and the vehicle interior side plate portion. It is comprised by this.

この構成によれば、車室外側板部及び車室内側板部の間にドアガラスを配置し、第1部材の貫通孔に第2部材の挿入部を挿入することによって第1部材と第2部材とが組み合わされる。この状態では、ドアガラスが車室外側板部及び車室内側板部により挟持される。そして、車室外側板部をドアガラスの車室外面に接着し、車室内側板部をドアガラスの車室内面に接着すると、ドアガラス用ホルダがドアガラスに取り付けられる。   According to this configuration, the door glass is disposed between the vehicle compartment outer side plate portion and the vehicle interior side plate portion, and the first member and the second member are inserted by inserting the insertion portion of the second member into the through hole of the first member. Are combined. In this state, the door glass is sandwiched between the vehicle compartment outer side plate portion and the vehicle interior side plate portion. Then, when the vehicle exterior plate is adhered to the exterior surface of the door glass and the vehicle interior side plate is adhered to the interior surface of the door glass, the door glass holder is attached to the door glass.

本発明では、挿入部の貫通孔への挿入量をドアガラスの板厚変化に対応するように調整できるので、例えばドアガラスの板厚が薄くなった場合を想定すると、挿入部の貫通孔への挿入量を増やすことで、板厚が薄いドアガラスを車室外側板部及び車室内側板部により挟持することが可能になる。一方、ドアガラスの板厚が厚くなった場合を想定すると、挿入部の貫通孔への挿入量を減らすことで、板厚が厚いドアガラスを車室外側板部及び車室内側板部により挟持することが可能になる。   In the present invention, since the amount of insertion into the through hole of the insertion portion can be adjusted to correspond to the change in the plate thickness of the door glass, for example, assuming that the plate thickness of the door glass becomes thin, By increasing the insertion amount, the door glass having a small plate thickness can be sandwiched between the vehicle interior side plate portion and the vehicle interior side plate portion. On the other hand, assuming that the plate thickness of the door glass becomes thick, the door glass with a large plate thickness is sandwiched between the vehicle compartment outer side plate portion and the vehicle interior side plate portion by reducing the amount of insertion into the through hole of the insertion portion. Is possible.

第2の発明は、第1の発明において、上記第2部材には、上記挿入部の上方に、上記貫通孔の周縁部を上方から覆う覆い部が設けられていることを特徴とする。   According to a second invention, in the first invention, the second member is provided with a cover portion that covers the peripheral edge portion of the through-hole from above the insertion portion.

この構成によれば、ドアガラスの接着剤が下方へ流れたときに、第2部材の覆い部によって貫通孔へ向かって流れ難くなる。   According to this structure, when the adhesive of a door glass flows below, it becomes difficult to flow toward a through-hole by the cover part of a 2nd member.

第3の発明は、第2の発明において、上記第1部材には、上記ドアガラスの下端の下方に配置されて該ドアガラスの板厚方向に延びる第1板部と、該第1板部から下方に離れて配置されて該ドアガラスの板厚方向に延びる第2板部とが設けられ、該第1板部及び第2板部の間に上記貫通孔が形成され、上記第2部材の覆い部は、上記第1板部の上面に配置されることを特徴とする。   According to a third invention, in the second invention, the first member includes a first plate portion disposed below the lower end of the door glass and extending in a thickness direction of the door glass, and the first plate portion. And a second plate portion that is disposed below and extends in the thickness direction of the door glass, and the through hole is formed between the first plate portion and the second plate portion, and the second member The covering portion is arranged on the upper surface of the first plate portion.

この構成によれば、第1部材の貫通孔に第2部材の挿入部が挿入されると、貫通孔が第1板部と第2板部との間に形成されているので、第1板部、挿入部、第2板部が上下方向に重なるように配置され、さらに、第1板部の上面に第2部材の覆い部が配置される。従って、ドアガラスの下端の下方において多重板構造が形成されるので、例えばドアガラスを全閉にしたときの衝撃力が下向きに作用したとしても、その衝撃力を多重板構造で受けることが可能になる。   According to this configuration, when the insertion portion of the second member is inserted into the through hole of the first member, the through hole is formed between the first plate portion and the second plate portion. The portion, the insertion portion, and the second plate portion are arranged so as to overlap in the vertical direction, and a cover portion for the second member is arranged on the upper surface of the first plate portion. Therefore, since a multiple plate structure is formed below the lower end of the door glass, for example, even if the impact force when the door glass is fully closed acts downward, the impact force can be received by the multiple plate structure. become.

第4の発明は、第1から3のいずれか1つの発明において、上記挿入部における上記貫通孔への挿入方向先端側は、上記貫通孔への挿入状態で該貫通孔から突出するように形成され、上記第1部材には、上記挿入部の挿入方向先端側に当接する先端側当接部が設けられていることを特徴とする。   According to a fourth invention, in any one of the first to third inventions, the distal end side of the insertion portion in the insertion direction to the through hole is formed so as to protrude from the through hole in a state of being inserted into the through hole. The first member is provided with a distal end side contact portion that contacts the distal end side in the insertion direction of the insertion portion.

この構成によれば、挿入部を貫通孔へ挿入した状態で挿入部の挿入方向先端側が貫通孔から突出し、挿入部の突出した部分に第1部材の先端側当接部が当接するので、挿入部が先端側当接部により支持される。   According to this configuration, since the distal end side in the insertion direction of the insertion portion protrudes from the through hole in a state where the insertion portion is inserted into the through hole, and the distal end side contact portion of the first member abuts on the protruding portion of the insertion portion. The part is supported by the tip side abutting part.

第5の発明は、第1から4のいずれか1つの発明において、上記挿入部における上記貫通孔への挿入方向基端側は、上記貫通孔への挿入状態で該貫通孔から突出するように形成され、上記第1部材には、上記挿入部の挿入方向基端側に当接する基端側当接部が設けられていることを特徴とする。   According to a fifth invention, in any one of the first to fourth inventions, the proximal end side in the insertion direction of the insertion portion into the through hole is protruded from the through hole in the inserted state into the through hole. The formed first member is provided with a proximal side abutting portion that abuts on the proximal side in the insertion direction of the insertion portion.

この構成によれば、挿入部を貫通孔へ挿入した状態で挿入部の挿入方向基端側が貫通孔から突出し、挿入部の突出した部分に第1部材の基端側当接部が当接するので、挿入部が基端側当接部により支持される。   According to this configuration, the proximal end side in the insertion direction of the insertion portion protrudes from the through hole in a state where the insertion portion is inserted into the through hole, and the proximal end side contact portion of the first member contacts the protruding portion of the insertion portion. The insertion portion is supported by the proximal end contact portion.

第6の発明は、第1から5のいずれか1つの発明において、上記貫通孔は上記ドアガラスの下端に沿って延びるスリット状に形成され、上記挿入部は上記ドアガラスの下端に沿って延びる板状に形成されていることを特徴とする。   According to a sixth invention, in any one of the first to fifth inventions, the through hole is formed in a slit shape extending along a lower end of the door glass, and the insertion portion extends along a lower end of the door glass. It is characterized by being formed in a plate shape.

この構成によれば、板状の挿入部がスリット状の貫通孔に挿入されるので、第1部材と第2部材とが組み合わされた状態で安定する。   According to this configuration, since the plate-like insertion portion is inserted into the slit-like through hole, the first member and the second member are stably combined.

第7の発明は、第1から6のいずれか1つの発明において、上記挿入部は上記貫通孔から突出するように形成され、上記挿入部には、上記昇降機構が有するキャリアプレートに当接し、該キャリアプレートを位置決めする位置決め部が設けられていることを特徴とする。   According to a seventh invention, in any one of the first to sixth inventions, the insertion portion is formed so as to protrude from the through hole, and the insertion portion abuts on a carrier plate included in the lifting mechanism, A positioning portion for positioning the carrier plate is provided.

この構成によれば、挿入部を利用してキャリアプレートの位置決めを行うことが可能になる。   According to this configuration, the carrier plate can be positioned using the insertion portion.

第1の発明によれば、車室外側板部と車室内側板部との間隔を任意に変更することができるので、板厚が異なる複数種のドアガラスに同じドアガラス用ホルダを取り付けることができる。   According to the first invention, since the interval between the vehicle interior side plate portion and the vehicle interior side plate portion can be arbitrarily changed, the same door glass holder can be attached to a plurality of types of door glasses having different plate thicknesses. .

第2の発明によれば、第2部材の挿入部の上方に、貫通孔の周縁部を上方から覆う覆い部を設けたので、ドアガラスの接着剤が貫通孔からドアガラス用ホルダの外方へ漏れてしまうのを抑制することができる。   According to the second aspect of the present invention, the cover for covering the peripheral edge of the through hole from above is provided above the insertion portion of the second member, so that the door glass adhesive is removed from the through hole to the outside of the door glass holder. It is possible to suppress leakage into the water.

第3の発明によれば、ドアガラスの下端の下方において多重板構造を形成できるので、ドアガラスを全閉にしたときの衝撃力を多重板構造で受けることができ、各部にかかる衝撃負荷を軽減できる。   According to the third invention, since the multiple plate structure can be formed below the lower end of the door glass, the impact force when the door glass is fully closed can be received by the multiple plate structure, and the impact load applied to each part can be reduced. Can be reduced.

第4の発明によれば、第1部材に、第2部材の挿入部の挿入方向先端側に当接する先端側当接部を設けたので、挿入部を先端側当接部により支持することができ、挿入部を第1部材に対して安定させることができる。   According to the fourth invention, since the first member is provided with the distal end side contact portion that contacts the distal end side in the insertion direction of the insertion portion of the second member, the insertion portion can be supported by the distal end side contact portion. The insertion portion can be stabilized with respect to the first member.

第5の発明によれば、第1部材に、第2部材の挿入部の挿入方向基端側に当接する基端側当接部を設けたので、挿入部を基端側当接部により支持することができ、挿入部を第1部材に対して安定させることができる。   According to the fifth aspect, since the first member is provided with the proximal end contact portion that contacts the proximal end side in the insertion direction of the insertion portion of the second member, the insertion portion is supported by the proximal end contact portion. The insertion portion can be stabilized with respect to the first member.

第6の発明によれば、貫通孔がドアガラスの下端に沿って延びるスリット状をなしており、挿入部がドアガラスの下端に沿って延びる板状をなしているので、第1部材と第2部材とを安定させることができる。   According to the sixth invention, the through hole has a slit shape extending along the lower end of the door glass, and the insertion portion has a plate shape extending along the lower end of the door glass. The two members can be stabilized.

第7の発明によれば、挿入部を利用してキャリアプレートを位置決めすることができる。   According to the seventh aspect, the carrier plate can be positioned using the insertion portion.

実施形態に係る自動車ドアガラス用ホルダを上方から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view which looked at the holder for motor vehicle door glass concerning an embodiment from the upper part. 自動車ドアガラス用ホルダを車室外側から見た側面図である。It is the side view which looked at the holder for motor vehicle door glass from the vehicle compartment outer side. 自動車ドアガラス用ホルダの平面図である。It is a top view of the holder for motor vehicle door glass. 図2におけるIV−IV線断面図である。It is the IV-IV sectional view taken on the line in FIG. 自動車ドアガラス用ホルダを分解した状態の図4相当図である。FIG. 5 is a view corresponding to FIG. 4 in a state in which the automobile door glass holder is disassembled. ドアガラスに取り付けられた状態の図4相当図である。FIG. 5 is a view corresponding to FIG. 4 in a state attached to a door glass.

以下、本発明の実施形態を図面に基づいて詳細に説明する。尚、以下の好ましい実施形態の説明は、本質的に例示に過ぎず、本発明、その適用物或いはその用途を制限することを意図するものではない。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. It should be noted that the following description of the preferred embodiment is merely illustrative in nature, and is not intended to limit the present invention, its application, or its use.

図1は、本発明の実施形態に係る自動車ドアガラス用ホルダ1を車室外側から見た側面図である。この自動車ドアガラス用ホルダ1は、自動車(図示せず)に昇降可能に設けられるドアガラス100(図6に示す)の下側に取り付けられ、該ドアガラス100の下側を昇降機構200(図6に一部を仮想線で示す)に連結するための部材である。この実施形態では、図示しないが自動車の側部に配設されるフロントドアやリヤドアが有するドアガラス100に取り付けられるドアガラス用ホルダ1について説明するが、これに限らず、自動車に昇降可能に設けられる各種ドアガラス100にドアガラス用ホルダ1を取り付けて使用することができる。尚、この実施形態の説明では、車両前側を単に「前」といい、車両後側を単に「後」というものとする。   FIG. 1 is a side view of an automobile door glass holder 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention as seen from the outside of a passenger compartment. The automobile door glass holder 1 is attached to the lower side of a door glass 100 (shown in FIG. 6) that can be moved up and down in an automobile (not shown). 6 is a member for connecting to a part 6). In this embodiment, although not shown, the door glass holder 1 attached to the door glass 100 of the front door and the rear door disposed on the side of the automobile will be described. The door glass holder 1 can be attached to various door glasses 100 to be used. In the description of this embodiment, the front side of the vehicle is simply referred to as “front”, and the rear side of the vehicle is simply referred to as “rear”.

昇降機構200は、図示しないが自動車の側部に配設されるフロントドアやリヤドア、スライドドア等の内部に配設されており、従来から周知のものである。すなわち、昇降機構200はウインドレギュレーターと呼ばれるものであり、ドアガラス100が自動車ドアガラス用ホルダ1を介して連結されるキャリアプレート201と、キャリアプレート201を上下方向に案内する案内レール(図示せず)と、キャリアプレート201に連結されたワイヤ(図示せず)と、ワイヤを駆動するモーター(図示せず)とを備えている。そして、モーターがワイヤを駆動することにより、キャリアプレート201を上昇させたり、下降させることができるようになっており、これにより、ドアガラス100が昇降する。   Although not shown, the elevating mechanism 200 is disposed inside a front door, a rear door, a slide door, and the like that are disposed on the side of the automobile, and has been conventionally known. That is, the elevating mechanism 200 is called a window regulator, and a carrier plate 201 to which the door glass 100 is connected via the automobile door glass holder 1 and a guide rail (not shown) for guiding the carrier plate 201 in the vertical direction. ), A wire (not shown) connected to the carrier plate 201, and a motor (not shown) for driving the wire. When the motor drives the wire, the carrier plate 201 can be raised or lowered, and the door glass 100 is raised or lowered.

単一車種に設けられるドアガラス100の種類としては、例えば、紫外線カットガラス、赤外線カットガラス、遮音ガラス、薄板ガラス等があり、これらガラスの板厚は異なっている。図6にはドアガラス100が厚板ガラスである場合を示しており、また、図6に仮想線で示しているのはドアガラス100が薄板ガラスの場合である。さらに、図示しないが厚板ガラス及び薄板ガラスの中間の板厚を有するドアガラスもある。自動車ドアガラス用ホルダ1は、上記した様々な板厚のドアガラス100に取り付けることができるように構成されている。   Examples of the type of door glass 100 provided in a single vehicle type include ultraviolet cut glass, infrared cut glass, sound insulation glass, thin glass, and the like, and the thicknesses of these glasses are different. FIG. 6 shows a case where the door glass 100 is a thick plate glass, and FIG. 6 shows a case where the door glass 100 is a thin plate glass. Further, although not shown, there is also a door glass having an intermediate plate thickness between thick glass and thin glass. The automobile door glass holder 1 is configured to be attached to the door glass 100 having various plate thicknesses described above.

自動車ドアガラス用ホルダ1は、ドアガラス100の下側を車室内外方向に挟持するように配置されて該ドアガラス100に接着される車室外側板部2及び車室内側板部3を有しており、車室外側板部2及び車室内側板部3は別部材に設けられている。すなわち、図1や図5に示すように、自動車ドアガラス用ホルダ1は、車室外側板部2を有する外側挟持部材(第2部材)20と、車室内側板部3を有する内側挟持部材(第1部材)30とを備えており、ドアガラス100の板厚に応じて外側挟持部材20と内側挟持部材30との相対的な位置関係を変更することによってドアガラス100の板厚変化に対応可能になっている。外側挟持部材20及び内側挟持部材30は例えば周知のエンジニアリングプラスチック等の樹脂材からなる。   The vehicle door glass holder 1 includes a vehicle compartment outer side plate portion 2 and a vehicle compartment inner side plate portion 3 which are disposed so as to sandwich the lower side of the door glass 100 in the vehicle interior and exterior direction and are bonded to the door glass 100. The vehicle interior side plate portion 2 and the vehicle interior side plate portion 3 are provided as separate members. That is, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 5, the automobile door glass holder 1 includes an outer clamping member (second member) 20 having a vehicle interior outer side plate portion 2 and an inner clamping member (first member) having a vehicle interior side plate portion 3. 1 member) 30, and it is possible to cope with a change in the thickness of the door glass 100 by changing the relative positional relationship between the outer clamping member 20 and the inner clamping member 30 according to the thickness of the door glass 100. It has become. The outer clamping member 20 and the inner clamping member 30 are made of a resin material such as a well-known engineering plastic.

外側挟持部材20は、車室外側板部2の他に、挿入板部(挿入部)21と、覆い部22とを備えており、車室外側板部2、挿入板部21及び覆い部22は一体成形されている。車室外側板部2は、ドアガラス100の車室外面100aに沿うように、上下方向に延びるとともに、前後方向にも延びている。車室外側板部2の車室内面2aは、ドアガラス100の車室外面100aに接着される接着面とされている。図1に示すように、この車室内面2aには、上下方向延びる2つの凸部2fが互いに前後方向に間隔をあけて形成されている。車室外側板部2の上側における車室内側には傾斜面2bが形成されている。傾斜面2bは、上端へ行くほど車室外側に位置するように傾斜している。   The outer clamping member 20 includes an insertion plate portion (insertion portion) 21 and a cover portion 22 in addition to the vehicle compartment outer side plate portion 2, and the vehicle compartment outer side plate portion 2, the insertion plate portion 21 and the cover portion 22 are integrated. Molded. The vehicle compartment outer side plate portion 2 extends in the vertical direction and also extends in the front-rear direction so as to follow the vehicle compartment outer surface 100 a of the door glass 100. The vehicle interior surface 2 a of the vehicle interior outer side plate portion 2 is an adhesive surface that is bonded to the vehicle exterior surface 100 a of the door glass 100. As shown in FIG. 1, two convex portions 2 f extending in the vertical direction are formed on the vehicle interior surface 2 a at intervals in the front-rear direction. An inclined surface 2 b is formed on the vehicle interior side above the vehicle interior outer side plate portion 2. The inclined surface 2b is inclined so as to be positioned on the outer side of the passenger compartment as it goes to the upper end.

図2等に示すように、車室外側板部2の車室外面2cには、車室外側へ突出して上下方向に延びる縦方向突条部2dが複数形成されている。また、車室外側板部2の車室外面2cの下側には、車室外側へ突出して前後方向に延びる横方向突条部2eが形成されている。縦方向突条部2dの下端部は横方向突条部2eと連続している。   As shown in FIG. 2 and the like, a plurality of vertical protrusions 2d that protrude outward from the vehicle compartment and extend in the vertical direction are formed on the vehicle exterior surface 2c of the vehicle exterior plate 2. In addition, a lateral protrusion 2e that protrudes outward from the passenger compartment and extends in the front-rear direction is formed below the passenger compartment outer surface 2c of the passenger compartment outer plate 2. The lower end of the vertical ridge 2d is continuous with the horizontal ridge 2e.

挿入板部21は、車室外側板部2の下端部から車室内側へ突出するとともに、ドアガラス100の下端に沿うように前後方向に延びている。挿入板部21と横方向突条部2eとは同じ高さに位置している。挿入板部21の板厚は車室外側板部2の板厚よりも若干厚く設定されている。挿入板部21の前後方向の寸法は、車室外側板部2の前後方向の寸法よりも短く設定されており、挿入板部21は、車室外側板部2の前後方向中央部に位置している。従って、車室外側板部2の前側は挿入板部21よりも前方へ延び、また、車室外側板部2の後側は挿入板部21よりも後方へ延びている。図1や図4に示すように、挿入板部21の車室内側の端面は、車室内側へ向けて湾曲形成されている。また、挿入板部21の下面21a及び上面21bはそれぞれ略平坦に形成されている。   The insertion plate portion 21 protrudes from the lower end portion of the vehicle interior outer side plate portion 2 toward the vehicle interior side, and extends in the front-rear direction so as to follow the lower end of the door glass 100. The insertion plate portion 21 and the lateral ridge portion 2e are located at the same height. The plate thickness of the insertion plate portion 21 is set slightly thicker than the plate thickness of the vehicle compartment outer side plate portion 2. The dimension of the insertion plate portion 21 in the front-rear direction is set to be shorter than the dimension in the front-rear direction of the vehicle compartment outer side plate portion 2, and the insertion plate portion 21 is located at the front-rear direction center of the vehicle compartment outer side plate portion 2. . Therefore, the front side of the vehicle compartment outer side plate portion 2 extends forward from the insertion plate portion 21, and the rear side of the vehicle compartment outer side plate portion 2 extends rearward from the insertion plate portion 21. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, the end surface on the vehicle interior side of the insertion plate portion 21 is curved toward the vehicle interior side. Moreover, the lower surface 21a and the upper surface 21b of the insertion plate part 21 are each formed substantially flat.

覆い部22は、後述するが、貫通孔33の周縁部を上方から覆うためのものであり、車室外側板部2の車室内面2aにおいて挿入板部21から上方に離れた部位に設けられている。覆い部22は、車室内側へ突出するとともに、ドアガラス100の下端に沿うように前後方向に延びる板状をなし、挿入板部21と略平行に設けられる。また、覆い部22の車室内外方向の寸法は、挿入板部21の車室内外方向の寸法よりも短く設定されており、覆い部22の車室内側の端部は、挿入板部21の車室内側の端部よりも車室外側に位置している。覆い部22は車室外側板部2の前端部から後端部に亘って連続しており、覆い部22の前後方向の寸法が挿入板部21の前後方向の寸法よりも長くなっている。   Although the cover part 22 is mentioned later, it covers the peripheral part of the through-hole 33 from the upper part, and is provided in the site | part away from the insertion board part 21 in the vehicle interior surface 2a of the vehicle interior outer side board part 2. As shown in FIG. Yes. The cover portion 22 protrudes toward the vehicle interior side, has a plate shape extending in the front-rear direction along the lower end of the door glass 100, and is provided substantially parallel to the insertion plate portion 21. In addition, the dimension of the cover portion 22 in the vehicle interior / exterior direction is set to be shorter than the dimension of the insert plate portion 21 in the vehicle interior / exterior direction, and the end portion of the cover portion 22 on the vehicle interior side of the insert plate portion 21 It is located outside the passenger compartment from the end on the passenger compartment side. The cover portion 22 is continuous from the front end portion to the rear end portion of the vehicle interior outer side plate portion 2, and the size of the cover portion 22 in the front-rear direction is longer than the size of the insertion plate portion 21 in the front-rear direction.

図5等に示すように、内側挟持部材30は、車室内側板部3の他に、第1板部31と、第2板部32と、上側支持板部35と、下側支持板部38と、締結板部36とを備えており、車室内側板部3、第1板部31、第2板部32、上側支持板部35、下側支持板部38及び締結板部36は一体成形されている。図6に示すように、車室内側板部3は、ドアガラス100の車室内面100bに沿うように、上下方向に延びるとともに、前後方向にも延びている。車室内側板部3の上端の高さは、車室外側板部2の上端の高さと略同じに設定されている。車室内側板部3の車室外面3aは、ドアガラス100の車室内面100bに接着される接着面とされている。車室内側板部3の上側における車室外側には傾斜面3bが形成されている。傾斜面3bは、上端へ行くほど車室内側に位置するように傾斜している。   As shown in FIG. 5 and the like, the inner clamping member 30 includes a first plate portion 31, a second plate portion 32, an upper support plate portion 35, and a lower support plate portion 38 in addition to the vehicle interior side plate portion 3. And the fastening plate portion 36, and the vehicle interior side plate portion 3, the first plate portion 31, the second plate portion 32, the upper support plate portion 35, the lower support plate portion 38, and the fastening plate portion 36 are integrally formed. Has been. As shown in FIG. 6, the vehicle interior side plate portion 3 extends in the vertical direction and extends in the front-rear direction along the vehicle interior surface 100 b of the door glass 100. The height of the upper end of the vehicle interior side plate 3 is set to be substantially the same as the height of the upper end of the vehicle interior outer plate 2. The vehicle interior side surface 3 a of the vehicle interior side plate 3 is an adhesive surface that is bonded to the vehicle interior surface 100 b of the door glass 100. An inclined surface 3 b is formed on the outer side of the passenger compartment on the upper side of the passenger compartment side plate portion 3. The inclined surface 3b is inclined so as to be positioned closer to the vehicle interior as it goes to the upper end.

図1に示すように、車室内側板部3の車室内面3cには、車室内側へ突出して上下方向に延びる縦方向突条部3dが複数形成されている。また、車室内側板部3の車室内面3cの下側には、車室外側へ突出して前後方向に延びる横方向突条部34が形成されている。縦方向突条部3dの下端部は横方向突条部34と連続している。   As shown in FIG. 1, a plurality of vertical protrusions 3 d that protrude toward the vehicle interior side and extend in the vertical direction are formed on the vehicle interior surface 3 c of the vehicle interior side plate 3. In addition, a lateral ridge 34 is formed below the vehicle interior surface 3c of the vehicle interior side plate portion 3 so as to protrude outward from the vehicle interior and extend in the front-rear direction. The lower end of the vertical ridge 3d is continuous with the horizontal ridge 34.

図5に示すように、第1板部31は、車室内側板部3の下端部から車室外側へ突出するとともに、ドアガラス100の下端に沿うように前後方向に延びている。第1板部31は、車室内側板部3の前端部から後端部に亘って連続している。第1板部31の板厚は、外側挟持部材20の挿入板部21と覆い部22との離間寸法と略同じに設定されている。また、第1板部31の車室内外方向の寸法は、図4等に示すように外側挟持部材20と内側挟持部材30とを組み合わせた状態で、第1板部31の少なくとも車室外側が、挿入板部21と覆い部22との間に挿入されるように設定されている。第1板部31の車室外側が挿入板部21と覆い部22との間に挿入された状態で、外側挟持部材20の覆い部22は、第1板部31の上面に配置される。   As shown in FIG. 5, the first plate portion 31 protrudes from the lower end portion of the vehicle interior side plate portion 3 to the vehicle exterior side and extends in the front-rear direction so as to follow the lower end of the door glass 100. The first plate portion 31 is continuous from the front end portion to the rear end portion of the vehicle interior side plate portion 3. The plate thickness of the first plate portion 31 is set to be substantially the same as the distance between the insertion plate portion 21 and the cover portion 22 of the outer clamping member 20. Further, the dimension of the first plate portion 31 in the vehicle interior / exterior direction is such that at least the vehicle interior side of the first plate portion 31 is in the state where the outer clamping member 20 and the inner clamping member 30 are combined as shown in FIG. The insertion plate portion 21 and the cover portion 22 are set so as to be inserted. The cover portion 22 of the outer clamping member 20 is disposed on the upper surface of the first plate portion 31 with the outer side of the first plate portion 31 being inserted between the insertion plate portion 21 and the cover portion 22.

第2板部32は、内側挟持部材30における第1板部31よりも下側の部分から車室外側へ突出するとともに、ドアガラス100の下端に沿うように前後方向に延びており、第1板部31と略平行に設けられる。第2板部32の前後方向の寸法は、第1板部31よりも短く設定され、第2板部32は、内側挟持部材30の前後方向中央部に配置されている。   The second plate portion 32 protrudes from the lower portion of the inner clamping member 30 than the first plate portion 31 to the outside of the passenger compartment, and extends in the front-rear direction along the lower end of the door glass 100. It is provided substantially parallel to the plate portion 31. The dimension in the front-rear direction of the second plate part 32 is set to be shorter than that of the first plate part 31, and the second plate part 32 is disposed at the center part in the front-rear direction of the inner clamping member 30.

内側挟持部材30における第1板部31と第2板部32との間の部分には、車室内外方向に貫通する貫通孔33がドアガラス100の下端よりも下側に位置するように形成されている。貫通孔33が第1板部31と第2板部32との間に形成されていることで、貫通孔33の車室内外方向の寸法が車室内側板部3の板厚寸法よりも長くなる。貫通孔33の前後方向(長手方向)の寸法は、第2板部32の前後方向の寸法と略同じである。貫通孔33は、その前後方向の内寸が上下方向の内寸よりも長くなっており、前後方向に長いスリット状に形成されている。貫通孔33の形成部分は、外側挟持部材20の挿入板部21の形成位置に対応しており、貫通孔33には挿入板部21が挿入可能となっている。貫通孔33の上下方向の内寸は、挿入板部21の板厚寸法と略同じか若干長めに設定され、また、貫通孔33の前後方向の内寸は、挿入板部21の前後寸法と略同じか若干長めに設定されている。また、横方向突条部34は、貫通孔33の車室内側の上縁部に沿って延びている。   A through hole 33 penetrating in the exterior direction of the vehicle interior is formed in a portion between the first plate portion 31 and the second plate portion 32 of the inner clamping member 30 so as to be located below the lower end of the door glass 100. Has been. Since the through hole 33 is formed between the first plate portion 31 and the second plate portion 32, the dimension of the through hole 33 in the vehicle interior / exterior direction is longer than the plate thickness dimension of the vehicle interior side plate portion 3. . The dimension of the through hole 33 in the front-rear direction (longitudinal direction) is substantially the same as the dimension of the second plate portion 32 in the front-rear direction. The through hole 33 has an inner dimension in the front-rear direction that is longer than an inner dimension in the vertical direction, and is formed in a slit shape that is longer in the front-rear direction. The formation part of the through hole 33 corresponds to the formation position of the insertion plate part 21 of the outer clamping member 20, and the insertion plate part 21 can be inserted into the through hole 33. The inner dimension in the vertical direction of the through hole 33 is set to be approximately the same as or slightly longer than the plate thickness dimension of the insertion plate portion 21, and the inner dimension in the front and rear direction of the through hole 33 is the same as the front and rear dimension of the insertion plate portion 21. It is set to be almost the same or slightly longer. The lateral protrusion 34 extends along the upper edge of the through hole 33 on the vehicle interior side.

貫通孔33の車室内外方向の寸法は挿入板部21の車室内外方向の寸法よりも短く設定されている。挿入板部21が貫通孔33に挿入された状態で、挿入板部21における貫通孔33への挿入方向先端側(車室内側)は、貫通孔33の車室内側の周縁部から車室内側へ突出するように形成されている。また、挿入板部21が貫通孔33に挿入された状態で、挿入板部21における貫通孔33への挿入方向基端側(車室外側)は、貫通孔33の車室外側の周縁部から車室外側へ突出するように形成されている。   The dimension of the through hole 33 in the vehicle interior / exterior direction is set shorter than the dimension of the insertion plate portion 21 in the vehicle interior / exterior direction. In the state where the insertion plate portion 21 is inserted into the through hole 33, the distal end side (vehicle compartment side) in the insertion plate portion 21 in the insertion direction to the through hole 33 is the vehicle interior side from the peripheral portion of the through hole 33 on the vehicle interior side. It is formed so as to protrude. In addition, in the state where the insertion plate portion 21 is inserted into the through hole 33, the insertion direction base end side (vehicle compartment outer side) of the insertion plate portion 21 to the through hole 33 is from the outer peripheral edge portion of the through hole 33. It is formed so as to protrude outward from the passenger compartment.

挿入板部21の上面21b及び下面21aは挿入方向先端から基端に亘って突起等の無い平坦な面で形成されている。また、貫通孔33の内周面も突起等の無い滑らかな面で形成されている。これにより、挿入板部21が貫通孔33の内周面や周縁部に対して係合することはないので、挿入板部21の貫通孔33への挿入量が規制されることはなく、挿入深さは自由に変更できる。   The upper surface 21b and the lower surface 21a of the insertion plate portion 21 are formed as flat surfaces having no protrusions from the distal end in the insertion direction to the proximal end. Further, the inner peripheral surface of the through hole 33 is also formed with a smooth surface having no protrusions. Thereby, since the insertion plate part 21 does not engage with the inner peripheral surface or the peripheral part of the through hole 33, the insertion amount of the insertion plate part 21 into the through hole 33 is not restricted, and the insertion The depth can be changed freely.

従って、図6に実線で示す厚いドアガラス100を車室外側板部2と車室内側板部3で挟持する場合には、車室外側板部2と車室内側板部3の間隔が、厚いドアガラス100の板厚に対応して広がるように、挿入板部21の貫通孔33への挿入量を少なくすることができる。一方、図6に仮想線で示す薄いドアガラス100を車室外側板部2と車室内側板部3で挟持する場合には、車室外側板部2と車室内側板部3の間隔が、薄いドアガラス100の板厚に対応して狭まるように、挿入板部21の貫通孔33への挿入量を多くすることができる。挿入板部21の貫通孔33への挿入量は、ドアガラス100の板厚に応じて無段階に変化する。つまり、ドアガラス用ホルダ1は、車室外側板部2及び車室内側板部3の間に配置されるドアガラス100の板厚が変化した場合に、その板厚変化に対応するように、挿入板部21の貫通孔33への挿入量を調整することができるように構成されており、これにより、ドアガラス100の板厚変化に対応できる。   Therefore, when the thick door glass 100 shown by the solid line in FIG. 6 is sandwiched between the vehicle compartment outer side plate portion 2 and the vehicle interior side plate portion 3, the gap between the vehicle compartment outer side plate portion 2 and the vehicle interior side plate portion 3 is thick. The amount of insertion of the insertion plate portion 21 into the through hole 33 can be reduced so as to expand corresponding to the plate thickness. On the other hand, when the thin door glass 100 shown by the phantom line in FIG. 6 is sandwiched between the vehicle compartment outer side plate portion 2 and the vehicle interior side plate portion 3, the distance between the vehicle compartment outer side plate portion 2 and the vehicle interior side plate portion 3 is thin. The amount of insertion of the insertion plate portion 21 into the through-hole 33 can be increased so as to decrease corresponding to the plate thickness of 100. The amount of insertion of the insertion plate portion 21 into the through hole 33 changes steplessly according to the thickness of the door glass 100. That is, when the plate thickness of the door glass 100 arranged between the vehicle interior outer side plate portion 2 and the vehicle interior side plate portion 3 changes, the door glass holder 1 is inserted so as to correspond to the plate thickness change. It is comprised so that the insertion amount to the through-hole 33 of the part 21 can be adjusted, and it can respond to the plate | board thickness change of the door glass 100 by this.

図1に示すように、上側支持板部35は、内側挟持部材30の前側と後側とにそれぞれ2枚ずつ、前後方向に間隔をあけて設けられており、挿入板部21の挿入方向先端側に当接する先端側当接部を構成している。前側の2枚の上側支持板部35が挿入板部21の前後方向中央部よりも前側寄りの部分に当接し、後側の2枚の上側支持板部35が挿入板部21の前後方向中央部よりも後側寄りの部分に当接する。尚、この実施形態では、上側支持板部35を合計4枚設けているが、3枚以下であってもよいし、5枚以上であってもよい。   As shown in FIG. 1, two upper support plate portions 35 are provided on the front side and the rear side of the inner clamping member 30, respectively, with a space in the front-rear direction. The front end side contact part which contacts the side is comprised. The two upper support plate portions 35 on the front side are in contact with the front side portion of the insertion plate portion 21 in the front-rear direction, and the two upper support plate portions 35 on the rear side are the center in the front-rear direction of the insertion plate portion 21. It abuts on a portion closer to the rear side than the portion. In this embodiment, a total of four upper support plate portions 35 are provided, but may be three or less, or five or more.

上側支持板部35が当接する部分は、挿入板部21における貫通孔33の車室内側の周縁部から車室内側へ突出した部分である。上側支持板部35は、車室内側板部3の車室内面3cの下側から車室内側へ突出するとともに上下方向に延びている。上側支持板部35の上縁は、上側支持板部35の基端側から先端側へ向かって下降傾斜しながら延びる一方、上側支持板部35の下縁は、上側支持板部35の基端側から先端側へ向かって略水平に延びている。上側支持板部35の下縁が挿入板部21の上面に当接し、これにより、挿入板部21が上方から支持されることになる。上側支持板部35の車室内側の端部と、挿入板部21の車室内側の端部とは、上下方向から見たときに重複するように配置するのが好ましい。   The portion with which the upper support plate portion 35 abuts is a portion that protrudes toward the vehicle interior side from the periphery of the through hole 33 in the insertion plate portion 21 on the vehicle interior side. The upper support plate portion 35 protrudes from the lower side of the vehicle interior surface 3c of the vehicle interior side plate portion 3 to the vehicle interior side and extends in the vertical direction. The upper edge of the upper support plate portion 35 extends while being inclined downward from the base end side of the upper support plate portion 35 toward the distal end side, while the lower edge of the upper support plate portion 35 is the base end of the upper support plate portion 35. It extends substantially horizontally from the side toward the tip side. The lower edge of the upper support plate portion 35 comes into contact with the upper surface of the insertion plate portion 21, whereby the insertion plate portion 21 is supported from above. It is preferable that the end portion on the vehicle interior side of the upper support plate portion 35 and the end portion on the vehicle interior side of the insertion plate portion 21 are arranged so as to overlap when viewed from the vertical direction.

上側支持板部35の上側には、上方へ延びる延長部35aが一体に設けられている。延長部35aの上端は車室内側板部3の上端に位置している。また、上側支持板部35の下端は車室内側板部3の下端に位置している。従って、上側支持板部35及び延長部35aは、車室内側板部3の下端から上端まで延びるリブとしても機能する。   On the upper side of the upper support plate portion 35, an extension portion 35a extending upward is integrally provided. The upper end of the extension part 35 a is located at the upper end of the vehicle interior side plate part 3. The lower end of the upper support plate portion 35 is located at the lower end of the vehicle interior side plate portion 3. Accordingly, the upper support plate portion 35 and the extension portion 35a also function as ribs extending from the lower end to the upper end of the vehicle interior side plate portion 3.

図2及び図4等に示すように、下側支持板部38は、内側挟持部材30の前側と後側とにそれぞれ2枚ずつ、前後方向に間隔をあけて設けられており、挿入板部21の挿入方向基端側に当接する基端側当接部を構成している。前側の2枚の下側支持板部38が挿入板部21の前後方向中央部よりも前側寄りの部分に当接し、後側の2枚の下側支持板部38が挿入板部21の前後方向中央部よりも後側寄りの部分に当接する。尚、この実施形態では、下側支持板部38を合計4枚設けているが、3枚以下であってもよいし、5枚以上であってもよい。   As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 4 and the like, two lower support plate portions 38 are provided on the front side and the rear side of the inner clamping member 30, respectively, with a space in the front-rear direction. The base end side contact portion that contacts the base end side of the insertion direction 21 is configured. The two lower support plate portions 38 on the front side are in contact with a portion closer to the front side than the central portion in the front-rear direction of the insertion plate portion 21, and the two lower support plate portions 38 on the rear side are arranged on the front and rear sides of the insertion plate portion 21. It abuts on a portion closer to the rear side than the center in the direction. In this embodiment, a total of four lower support plate portions 38 are provided, but may be three or less, or may be five or more.

下側支持板部38が当接する部分は、挿入板部21における貫通孔33の車室外側の周縁部から車室外側へ突出した基端部である。下側支持板部38は、内側挟持部材30の貫通孔33が形成された部分よりも下側から車室外側へ突出するとともに上下方向に延びている。下側支持板部38の上縁は、下側支持板部38の基端側から先端側へ向かって略水平に延びている。下側支持板部38の下縁は、下側支持板部38の突出方向先端側(車室外側)へ行くほど上に位置するように延びている。下側支持板部38の上縁が挿入板部21の下面に当接し、これにより、挿入板部21が下方から支持されることになる。   The portion with which the lower support plate portion 38 abuts is a base end portion that protrudes outward from the outer periphery of the through hole 33 of the insertion plate portion 21 toward the outer side of the vehicle compartment. The lower support plate portion 38 protrudes from the lower side to the vehicle compartment outside from the portion where the through hole 33 of the inner clamping member 30 is formed, and extends in the vertical direction. The upper edge of the lower support plate portion 38 extends substantially horizontally from the base end side of the lower support plate portion 38 toward the distal end side. The lower edge of the lower support plate portion 38 extends so as to be positioned higher as it goes to the front end side (outside of the passenger compartment) in the protruding direction of the lower support plate portion 38. The upper edge of the lower support plate portion 38 comes into contact with the lower surface of the insertion plate portion 21, whereby the insertion plate portion 21 is supported from below.

締結板部36は、内側挟持部材30の下側支持板部38が形成された部分から下方へ突出するとともに、前後方向に延びている。締結板部36の前後方向の寸法は、下側へ行くほど短くなっている。締結板部36の車室外面にはリブ36aが形成されている。リブ36aは下側支持板部38に連なっている。   The fastening plate portion 36 protrudes downward from the portion where the lower support plate portion 38 of the inner clamping member 30 is formed, and extends in the front-rear direction. The dimension of the fastening plate portion 36 in the front-rear direction is shorter toward the lower side. A rib 36 a is formed on the outer surface of the fastening plate portion 36. The rib 36 a is continuous with the lower support plate portion 38.

図1及び図2に示すように、締結板部36の前後方向略中央部には、図示しない締結部材が挿通する挿通孔36bが車室内外方向に貫通するように形成されている。締結部材は、締結板部36をキャリアプレート201に締結するための部材であり、例えばネジやボルト等である。図6に示すように、キャリアプレート201の上端は、挿入板部21の下面21aに当接して位置決めされる。すなわち、挿入板部21の下面21aは、キャリアプレートを位置決めする位置決め部である。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, an insertion hole 36 b through which a fastening member (not shown) is inserted is formed at a substantially central portion in the front-rear direction of the fastening plate portion 36 so as to penetrate in the vehicle interior and exterior direction. The fastening member is a member for fastening the fastening plate portion 36 to the carrier plate 201, and is, for example, a screw or a bolt. As shown in FIG. 6, the upper end of the carrier plate 201 is positioned in contact with the lower surface 21 a of the insertion plate portion 21. That is, the lower surface 21a of the insertion plate portion 21 is a positioning portion that positions the carrier plate.

(ドアガラス用ホルダの取り付け要領)
次に、上記のように構成されたドアガラス用ホルダ1をドアガラス100の下側に取り付ける要領について説明する。図5に示すように、車室外側板部2と車室内側板部3とが対向するように、外側挟持部材20及び内側挟持部材30を配置してから車室外側板部2と車室内側板部3とが互いに接近するように外側挟持部材20及び内側挟持部材30を相対的に移動させ、外側挟持部材20の挿入板部21を内側挟持部材30の貫通孔33に挿入していく。このとき、挿入板部21の車室内側の端面が湾曲しているので、貫通孔33の車室外側の周縁部に引っ掛かりにくく、挿入作業が容易である。
(Guide to install the door glass holder)
Next, the point which attaches the door glass holder 1 comprised as mentioned above to the lower side of the door glass 100 is demonstrated. As shown in FIG. 5, after the outer clamping member 20 and the inner clamping member 30 are arranged so that the vehicle interior outer side plate portion 2 and the vehicle interior side plate portion 3 face each other, the vehicle interior outer side plate portion 2 and the vehicle interior side plate portion 3. The outer sandwiching member 20 and the inner sandwiching member 30 are relatively moved so as to approach each other, and the insertion plate portion 21 of the outer sandwiching member 20 is inserted into the through hole 33 of the inner sandwiching member 30. At this time, since the end surface of the insertion plate portion 21 on the vehicle interior side is curved, it is difficult to be caught by the peripheral edge of the through hole 33 outside the vehicle interior, and the insertion operation is easy.

また、車室外側板部2と車室内側板部3との間にドアガラス100の下側を配置する。車室外側板部2の車室内面2aと、車室内側板部3の車室外面3aとにはそれぞれ接着剤を予め塗布しておく。そして、図6に示すように、車室外側板部2の車室内面2aがドアガラス100の車室内面100bに当接し、かつ、車室内側板部3の車室外面3aがドアガラス100の車室外面100aに当接するまで、車室外側板部2と車室内側板部3とを互いに接近させる。このとき、挿入板部21が貫通孔33の内周面に摺接するので、外側挟持部材20及び内側挟持部材30の少なくとも一方の動きを挿入板部21と貫通孔33とによって案内することができる。   Further, the lower side of the door glass 100 is disposed between the vehicle interior side outer plate portion 2 and the vehicle interior side plate portion 3. Adhesive is applied in advance to the vehicle interior surface 2a of the vehicle interior side outer plate portion 2 and the vehicle interior outer surface 3a of the vehicle interior side plate portion 3, respectively. As shown in FIG. 6, the vehicle interior surface 2 a of the vehicle exterior side plate 2 abuts the vehicle interior surface 100 b of the door glass 100, and the vehicle exterior surface 3 a of the vehicle interior side plate 3 is the vehicle of the door glass 100. The vehicle compartment outer side plate portion 2 and the vehicle interior side plate portion 3 are brought close to each other until they come into contact with the outdoor surface 100a. At this time, since the insertion plate portion 21 is in sliding contact with the inner peripheral surface of the through hole 33, the movement of at least one of the outer holding member 20 and the inner holding member 30 can be guided by the insertion plate portion 21 and the through hole 33. .

挿入板部21が貫通孔33に深く挿入されると、挿入板部21の挿入方向先端側が貫通孔33から車室内側へ突出する。この突出した部分に上側支持板部35が当接する。また、下側支持板部38が挿入板部21の挿入方向基端側に当接する。従って、挿入板部21は、その先端側及び基端側がそれぞれ上側支持板部35及び下側支持板部38により上下方向に支持されるので、傾斜し難くなり、貫通孔33への挿入状態で安定する。   When the insertion plate portion 21 is inserted deeply into the through hole 33, the distal end side in the insertion direction of the insertion plate portion 21 protrudes from the through hole 33 toward the vehicle interior side. The upper support plate portion 35 abuts on the protruding portion. Further, the lower support plate portion 38 abuts on the insertion direction base end side of the insertion plate portion 21. Accordingly, since the insertion plate portion 21 is supported in the vertical direction by the upper support plate portion 35 and the lower support plate portion 38, respectively, the tip end side and the base end side are not easily inclined, and are inserted into the through hole 33. Stabilize.

挿入板部21が貫通孔33に挿入された状態では、覆い部22が第1板部31の上面に配置されるので、貫通孔33の車室外側の周縁部が覆い部22によって上方から覆われることになる。従って、車室外側板部2や車室内側板部3に塗布された接着剤がドアガラス100の挿入によって下方へ流動した場合に、貫通孔33の周縁部に向かって流れ難くなるので、接着剤が貫通孔33から外部へ漏れるのが抑制される。   In the state where the insertion plate portion 21 is inserted into the through hole 33, the cover portion 22 is disposed on the upper surface of the first plate portion 31, so that the outer peripheral edge of the through hole 33 is covered by the cover portion 22 from above. It will be. Accordingly, when the adhesive applied to the vehicle interior side plate portion 2 and the vehicle interior side plate portion 3 flows downward due to the insertion of the door glass 100, it becomes difficult to flow toward the peripheral portion of the through-hole 33. Leakage from the through hole 33 to the outside is suppressed.

接着剤が固化するとドアガラス用ホルダ1がドアガラス100に取り付けられた状態になる。そして、締結板部36をキャリアプレート201に締結する際には、まず、挿入板部21の下面21aにキャリアプレート201の上端を当接させて位置決めし、その後、締結部材による締結作業を行う。この実施形態では挿入板部21を利用してキャリアプレート201の位置決めを行うことができる。   When the adhesive is solidified, the door glass holder 1 is attached to the door glass 100. When fastening the fastening plate portion 36 to the carrier plate 201, first, the upper end of the carrier plate 201 is brought into contact with the lower surface 21a of the insertion plate portion 21 for positioning, and then fastening work is performed using a fastening member. In this embodiment, the carrier plate 201 can be positioned using the insertion plate portion 21.

締結板部36をキャリアプレート201に締結すると、ドアガラス100が昇降機構200に連結される。挿入板部21が貫通孔33に挿入されると、貫通孔33が第1板部31と第2板部32との間に形成されているので、第1板部31、挿入板部21、第2板部32が上下方向に重なるように配置され、さらに、第1板部31の上面に覆い部22が配置される。従って、ドアガラス100の下端の下方において、第1板部31、挿入板部21、第2板部32及び覆い部22によって多重板構造が形成される。これにより、例えばドアガラス100を全閉にしたときに該ドアガラス100に対して下向きの衝撃力が作用し、その衝撃力がドアガラス用ホルダ1に伝わったとき、ドアガラス100の衝撃力を多重板構造で受けることができ、各部にかかる衝撃負荷を軽減できる。   When the fastening plate portion 36 is fastened to the carrier plate 201, the door glass 100 is connected to the lifting mechanism 200. When the insertion plate portion 21 is inserted into the through hole 33, the through hole 33 is formed between the first plate portion 31 and the second plate portion 32, so that the first plate portion 31, the insertion plate portion 21, The second plate portion 32 is disposed so as to overlap in the vertical direction, and the cover portion 22 is disposed on the upper surface of the first plate portion 31. Accordingly, a multi-plate structure is formed by the first plate portion 31, the insertion plate portion 21, the second plate portion 32, and the cover portion 22 below the lower end of the door glass 100. Thereby, for example, when the door glass 100 is fully closed, a downward impact force acts on the door glass 100, and when the impact force is transmitted to the door glass holder 1, the impact force of the door glass 100 is reduced. It can be received with a multi-plate structure, and the impact load on each part can be reduced.

また、第1板部31、挿入板部21、第2板部32及び覆い部22が上下方向に重なっているので、外側挟持部材20が内側挟持部材30に対して上下方向に相対的に変位し難くなるとともに、挿入板部21が傾くように変位するのが抑制される。これにより、外側挟持部材20及び内側挟持部材30によりドアガラス100をしっかりと挟持できる。   Moreover, since the 1st board part 31, the insertion board part 21, the 2nd board part 32, and the cover part 22 have overlapped in the up-down direction, the outer side clamping member 20 is displaced relatively to an up-down direction with respect to the inner side clamping member 30. This makes it difficult to displace the insertion plate portion 21 so as to tilt. Thereby, the door glass 100 can be firmly clamped by the outer clamping member 20 and the inner clamping member 30.

以上説明したように、この実施形態に係るドアガラス用ホルダ1によれば、車室外側板部2と車室内側板部3との間隔を任意に変更することができるので、板厚が異なる複数種のドアガラス100に同じドアガラス用ホルダ1を取り付けることができる。   As described above, according to the door glass holder 1 according to this embodiment, the interval between the vehicle interior outer side plate portion 2 and the vehicle interior side plate portion 3 can be arbitrarily changed. The same door glass holder 1 can be attached to the door glass 100.

尚、上記実施形態では、内側挟持部材30を本発明の第1部材とし、外側挟持部材を本発明の第2部材としているが、これに限らず、第1部材として、車室外側板部2を有する部材とし、この第1部材に上記貫通孔33を形成し、第2部材として、車室内側板部3を有する部材とし、この第2部材に上記挿入板部21を突設するようにしてもよい。   In the above embodiment, the inner clamping member 30 is the first member of the present invention and the outer clamping member is the second member of the present invention. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the vehicle compartment outer side plate 2 is used as the first member. The through-hole 33 is formed in the first member, the second member is a member having the vehicle interior side plate portion 3, and the insertion plate portion 21 is protruded from the second member. Good.

また、貫通孔33及び挿入板部21は複数設けてもよい。また、本発明の挿入部の形状は板状でなくてもよく、例えばピン状であってもよい。この場合、貫通孔33はピン状の挿入部に対応した形状にするのが好ましい。   A plurality of through holes 33 and insertion plate portions 21 may be provided. Moreover, the shape of the insertion part of this invention may not be plate shape, for example, may be pin shape. In this case, it is preferable that the through hole 33 has a shape corresponding to the pin-shaped insertion portion.

上述の実施形態はあらゆる点で単なる例示に過ぎず、限定的に解釈してはならない。さらに、特許請求の範囲の均等範囲に属する変形や変更は、全て本発明の範囲内のものである。   The above-described embodiment is merely an example in all respects and should not be interpreted in a limited manner. Further, all modifications and changes belonging to the equivalent scope of the claims are within the scope of the present invention.

以上説明したように、本発明に係るドアガラス用ホルダは、例えば昇降可能なドアガラスに取り付けて使用することができる。   As described above, the door glass holder according to the present invention can be used by being attached to a door glass that can be raised and lowered, for example.

1 自動車ドアガラス用ホルダ
2 車室外側板部
3 車室内側板部
20 外側挟持部材(第2部材)
21 挿入板部(挿入部)
21a 下面(位置決め部)
22 覆い部
30 内側挟持部材(第1部材)
31 第1板部
32 第2板部
33 貫通孔
35 上側支持板部(先端側当接部)
38 下側支持板部(基端側当接部)
100 ドアガラス
200 昇降機構
201 キャリアプレート
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Holder for motor vehicle door glass 2 Outer side board part 3 Car interior side board part 20 Outer side clamping member (2nd member)
21 Insertion plate part (insertion part)
21a Bottom surface (positioning part)
22 Cover 30 Inner clamping member (first member)
31 1st board part 32 2nd board part 33 Through-hole 35 Upper side support board part (front end side contact part)
38 Lower support plate (base end abutment)
100 Door Glass 200 Elevating Mechanism 201 Carrier Plate

Claims (7)

自動車に昇降可能に設けられるドアガラスの下側を車室内外方向に挟持するように配置されて該ドアガラスに接着される車室外側板部及び車室内側板部を有し、該ドアガラスに取り付けられて該ドアガラスを昇降機構に連結する自動車ドアガラス用ホルダにおいて、
上記車室外側板部及び上記車室内側板部の一方を有する第1部材と、他方を有する第2部材とを備え、
上記第1部材には、上記ドアガラスの下端よりも下側に、車室内外方向に貫通する貫通孔が形成され、
上記第2部材には、上記貫通孔に挿入される挿入部が突設され、
上記車室外側板部及び上記車室内側板部の間に配置される上記ドアガラスの板厚変化に対応するように、上記挿入部の上記貫通孔への挿入量が調整可能に構成されていることを特徴とする自動車ドアガラス用ホルダ。
A vehicle exterior plate and a vehicle interior side plate that are disposed so as to sandwich the lower side of a door glass that can be moved up and down in an automobile and are adhered to the door glass, and are attached to the door glass. In the automobile door glass holder for connecting the door glass to the lifting mechanism,
A first member having one of the vehicle interior side plate portion and the vehicle interior side plate portion, and a second member having the other,
In the first member, a through-hole penetrating in the exterior direction of the vehicle interior is formed below the lower end of the door glass,
The second member is provided with an insertion portion to be inserted into the through hole,
The insertion amount of the insertion portion into the through hole is adjustable so as to correspond to a change in the plate thickness of the door glass disposed between the vehicle compartment outer side plate portion and the vehicle interior side plate portion. A car door glass holder characterized by the above.
請求項1に記載の自動車ドアガラス用ホルダにおいて、
上記第2部材には、上記挿入部の上方に、上記貫通孔の周縁部を上方から覆う覆い部が設けられていることを特徴とする自動車ドアガラス用ホルダ。
The automobile door glass holder according to claim 1,
The second door member is provided with a cover portion for covering the peripheral edge portion of the through hole from above from above the insertion portion.
請求項2に記載の自動車ドアガラス用ホルダにおいて、
上記第1部材には、上記ドアガラスの下端の下方に配置されて該ドアガラスの板厚方向に延びる第1板部と、該第1板部から下方に離れて配置されて該ドアガラスの板厚方向に延びる第2板部とが設けられ、該第1板部及び第2板部の間に上記貫通孔が形成され、
上記第2部材の覆い部は、上記第1板部の上面に配置されることを特徴とする自動車ドアガラス用ホルダ。
The automobile door glass holder according to claim 2,
The first member is disposed below the lower end of the door glass and extends in the thickness direction of the door glass. The first member is disposed away from the first plate and is disposed below the door glass. A second plate portion extending in the plate thickness direction, the through hole is formed between the first plate portion and the second plate portion,
The cover part of the said 2nd member is arrange | positioned on the upper surface of the said 1st board part, The holder for motor vehicle door glass characterized by the above-mentioned.
請求項1から3のいずれか1つに記載の自動車ドアガラス用ホルダにおいて、
上記挿入部における上記貫通孔への挿入方向先端側は、上記貫通孔への挿入状態で該貫通孔から突出するように形成され、
上記第1部材には、上記挿入部の挿入方向先端側に当接する先端側当接部が設けられていることを特徴とする自動車ドアガラス用ホルダ。
In the holder for automobile door glass according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
The front end side in the insertion direction to the through hole in the insertion portion is formed so as to protrude from the through hole in an inserted state into the through hole,
The automotive door glass holder according to claim 1, wherein the first member is provided with a distal end side abutting portion that abuts on the distal end side in the insertion direction of the insertion portion.
請求項1から4のいずれか1つに記載の自動車ドアガラス用ホルダにおいて、
上記挿入部における上記貫通孔への挿入方向基端側は、上記貫通孔への挿入状態で該貫通孔から突出するように形成され、
上記第1部材には、上記挿入部の挿入方向基端側に当接する基端側当接部が設けられていることを特徴とする自動車ドアガラス用ホルダ。
In the holder for automobile door glass according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
The insertion direction base end side to the through hole in the insertion portion is formed so as to protrude from the through hole in the insertion state to the through hole,
The automobile door glass holder according to claim 1, wherein the first member is provided with a base end side contact portion that contacts the base end side in the insertion direction of the insertion portion.
請求項1から5のいずれか1つに記載の自動車ドアガラス用ホルダにおいて、
上記貫通孔は上記ドアガラスの下端に沿って延びるスリット状に形成され、
上記挿入部は上記ドアガラスの下端に沿って延びる板状に形成されていることを特徴とする自動車ドアガラス用ホルダ。
In the automobile door glass holder according to any one of claims 1 to 5,
The through hole is formed in a slit shape extending along the lower end of the door glass,
The automobile door glass holder, wherein the insertion portion is formed in a plate shape extending along the lower end of the door glass.
請求項1から6のいずれか1つに記載の自動車ドアガラス用ホルダにおいて、
上記挿入部は上記貫通孔から突出するように形成され、
上記挿入部には、上記昇降機構が有するキャリアプレートに当接し、該キャリアプレートを位置決めする位置決め部が設けられていることを特徴とする自動車ドアガラス用ホルダ。
In the holder for automobile door glass according to any one of claims 1 to 6,
The insertion portion is formed to protrude from the through hole,
A holder for an automobile door glass, wherein the insertion portion is provided with a positioning portion for positioning the carrier plate in contact with a carrier plate included in the elevating mechanism.
JP2016152901A 2016-08-03 2016-08-03 Holder for automobile door glass Pending JP2018021370A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2016152901A JP2018021370A (en) 2016-08-03 2016-08-03 Holder for automobile door glass

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2016152901A JP2018021370A (en) 2016-08-03 2016-08-03 Holder for automobile door glass

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2018021370A true JP2018021370A (en) 2018-02-08

Family

ID=61164310

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2016152901A Pending JP2018021370A (en) 2016-08-03 2016-08-03 Holder for automobile door glass

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2018021370A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2022093828A (en) * 2020-12-14 2022-06-24 Agc株式会社 Window glass for vehicle with clamping member

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2022093828A (en) * 2020-12-14 2022-06-24 Agc株式会社 Window glass for vehicle with clamping member
JP7436962B2 (en) 2020-12-14 2024-02-22 Agc株式会社 Vehicle window glass with clamping member

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US11241945B2 (en) Automobile door glass run
US7219470B2 (en) Sliding window assembly and a track member for same
US7458185B2 (en) Belt molding structure for motor vehicles
JP2017087854A (en) Side door for vehicle
EP2607126B1 (en) Glass-run retainer for automobile door and door structure of automobile
CN103153708A (en) Clamp member
US8739467B2 (en) Window regulator glass attachment guide cover
JP2017061173A (en) Automotive glass run holding structure
WO2015152071A1 (en) Molding for vehicle
US10421417B2 (en) Belt molding attachment structure
JP2018021370A (en) Holder for automobile door glass
JP6298778B2 (en) End caps and moldings
KR20180123239A (en) Sunvisor of vehicles
JP6048786B2 (en) Vehicle door structure
JP2017210062A (en) Vehicle body structure
JP5353493B2 (en) Undercover structure for vehicle seats
JP2009255669A (en) Vehicle door
JP6833389B2 (en) Holder for car door glass
CN210101283U (en) Buckle assembly suitable for automobile door protection plate
JP6331927B2 (en) Side visor mounting structure
US9272673B2 (en) System consisting of roof liner and cassette
JP6721497B2 (en) Door frame garnish
JP2007091172A (en) Fitting structure for glass run
JP2018119298A (en) Holder for vehicle door glass
JP3520970B2 (en) Rail end garnish mounting structure of center rail for sliding door