JP2018019876A - toothbrush - Google Patents

toothbrush Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2018019876A
JP2018019876A JP2016152499A JP2016152499A JP2018019876A JP 2018019876 A JP2018019876 A JP 2018019876A JP 2016152499 A JP2016152499 A JP 2016152499A JP 2016152499 A JP2016152499 A JP 2016152499A JP 2018019876 A JP2018019876 A JP 2018019876A
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Prior art keywords
central
hair
less
flocked
hair bundle
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JP2016152499A
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JP7199139B2 (en
Inventor
高橋 純
Jun Takahashi
純 高橋
祐輔 袴田
Yusuke Hakamata
祐輔 袴田
徹弥 阿部
Tetsuya Abe
徹弥 阿部
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Lion Corp
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Lion Corp
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Priority to JP2016152499A priority Critical patent/JP7199139B2/en
Priority to PCT/JP2017/027305 priority patent/WO2018025751A1/en
Priority to KR1020197002761A priority patent/KR102539341B1/en
Priority to CN201780048929.3A priority patent/CN109561758B/en
Publication of JP2018019876A publication Critical patent/JP2018019876A/en
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Publication of JP7199139B2 publication Critical patent/JP7199139B2/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46BRUSHWARE
    • A46BBRUSHES
    • A46B9/00Arrangements of the bristles in the brush body
    • A46B9/02Position or arrangement of bristles in relation to surface of the brush body, e.g. inclined, in rows, in groups
    • A46B9/04Arranged like in or for toothbrushes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46BRUSHWARE
    • A46DMANUFACTURE OF BRUSHES
    • A46D1/00Bristles; Selection of materials for bristles
    • A46D1/04Preparing bristles
    • A46D1/05Splitting; Pointing
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46BRUSHWARE
    • A46BBRUSHES
    • A46B2200/00Brushes characterized by their functions, uses or applications
    • A46B2200/10For human or animal care
    • A46B2200/1066Toothbrush for cleaning the teeth or dentures

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a toothbrush that excels in retention and dispersibility of formulation on the brush and that can materialize satisfactory foaming.SOLUTION: The toothbrush has a handle body with a head part 4 provided in the tip end and, in a plurality of implantation holes formed in the implantation surface 5 of the head part, bundles of bristles are implanted. The implantation surface includes: a central implantation region in which a plurality of central bristle bundles 12 are implanted that are provided in parallel in the axial line direction of the handle body and roughly in the center in the width direction orthogonal to the axial line; and an outer implantation region in which a plurality of outer bristle bundles 22 are implanted in the width direction across the central bristle bundles. The central bristle bundles are composed of tip end branched bristles that have a tip end branch part in the tip end of the shank. The value shown by the maximum diameter width of the tip end branch part 12B in the central bristles/the bristle branch diameter formed in the shank in the proximal end part 12A of the central bristle bundles is in excess of 1.0 and not more than 2.0. The implantation density which is the total number of bristles constituting the tip end branch part divided by the area of the central implantation region is not less than 1,000 bristles/cmand not more than 5,000 bristles/cm.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

Description

本発明は、歯ブラシに関するものである。   The present invention relates to a toothbrush.

例えば、歯周病の予防・改善には、口腔内に十分量の口腔用製剤をいきわたらせることことが重要となる。そのためには、歯みがき時における製剤の分散性を高め、良好な泡立ちを実現することが必要になる。   For example, to prevent and improve periodontal disease, it is important to spread a sufficient amount of oral preparation in the oral cavity. For this purpose, it is necessary to improve the dispersibility of the preparation at the time of brushing and realize good foaming.

特許文献1には、中央部の毛束を短くして凹部を形成し、凹部に歯磨剤を保持できる歯ブラシが開示されている。また、泡立ちに優れる歯ブラシとしては、一つの毛束を構成する用毛の本数を制限する技術(特許文献2参照)、植毛面中心部に高密度植毛領域を配置し、その周囲に低密度植毛領域を配置する技術(特許文献3参照)が開示されている。   Patent Document 1 discloses a toothbrush capable of shortening the bristles at the center to form a recess and holding a dentifrice in the recess. Moreover, as a toothbrush excellent in foaming, the technique (refer patent document 2) which restrict | limits the number of the hair which comprises one hair | bristle bundle, a high-density flocking area | region is arrange | positioned in the center part of a flocking surface, and low-density flocking around that A technique (see Patent Document 3) for arranging regions is disclosed.

特開2011−4905号公報JP 2011-4905 A 特開2003−250632号公報JP 2003-250632 A 特開2013−42776号公報JP 2013-42776 A

しかしながら、上述したような従来技術には、以下のような問題が存在する。
通常歯ブラシに用いられているラウンド毛やテーパー毛で構成されている歯ブラシの場合、毛束と毛束の間に製剤が詰まることで分散性が低下するという問題がある。また、毛束の間に製剤が詰まることによりブラシ上に押し出した製剤を十分に活用できず、泡立ちについても十分とは言えない。
However, the following problems exist in the conventional technology as described above.
In the case of a toothbrush composed of round bristles or tapered bristles that are usually used for toothbrushes, there is a problem that the dispersibility is reduced by clogging the preparation between the bristles. In addition, since the preparation is clogged between the hair bundles, the preparation extruded onto the brush cannot be fully utilized, and foaming cannot be said to be sufficient.

本発明は、以上のような点を考慮してなされたもので、ブラシ上部での製剤の保持性と分散性に優れ、良好な泡立ちを実現できる歯ブラシを提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in consideration of the above points, and an object of the present invention is to provide a toothbrush that is excellent in retention and dispersibility of the preparation on the upper part of the brush and can realize good foaming.

本発明の第1の態様に従えば、先端にヘッド部が設けられたハンドル体を備え、前記ヘッド部の植毛面に形成された複数の植毛穴に用毛の毛束が植設された歯ブラシにおいて、前記植毛面は、前記ハンドル体の軸線方向に並設され前記軸線と直交する幅方向の略中央に複数の中央毛束が植毛された中央植毛領域と、前記幅方向で前記中央毛束を挟んで複数の外側毛束が植毛された外側植毛領域とを有し、前記中央毛束は、胴部の先端に先端分岐部を有する先端分岐毛で構成されており、前記中央毛束における前記先端分岐部の最大差し渡し幅/前記中央毛束の基部において前記胴部で形成される毛束径、で表される値が、1.0を超え、2.0以下であり、前記分岐部を構成する用毛の総本数を前記中央植毛領域の面積で除した植毛密度は、1000本/cm以上、5000本/cm以下であることを特徴とする歯ブラシが提供される。 According to the first aspect of the present invention, the toothbrush includes a handle body provided with a head portion at the tip, and a hair bundle of hairs is implanted in a plurality of flocked holes formed on the flocked surface of the head portion. The flocking surface is arranged in parallel in the axial direction of the handle body, a central flocking region in which a plurality of central flocks are flocked at the approximate center in the width direction orthogonal to the axis, and the central flock in the width direction An outer flocked region in which a plurality of outer hair bundles are planted across the core, and the central hair bundle is constituted by a tip branch hair having a tip branch portion at the tip of the trunk portion, A value represented by a maximum spanning width of the leading end branching portion / a hair bundle diameter formed by the body portion at a base portion of the central hair bundle exceeds 1.0 and is 2.0 or less, and the branching portion The flocking density obtained by dividing the total number of hairs constituting the hair by the area of the central flocking region is: 000 present / cm 2 or more, the toothbrush is provided, characterized in that it is 5000 / cm 2 or less.

また、上記本発明の一態様に係る歯ブラシにおいて、前記幅方向における、前記外側植毛領域の最大長さ/前記幅方向における前記中央植毛領域の最大長さ、で表される値が1.0以上、5.0以下であることを特徴とする。   Further, in the toothbrush according to one aspect of the present invention, a value represented by the maximum length of the outer flocked region in the width direction / the maximum length of the central flocked region in the width direction is 1.0 or more. , 5.0 or less.

また、上記本発明の一態様に係る歯ブラシにおいて、前記幅方向に配列される前記外側毛束の最大数は、4以上、8以下であり、前記幅方向に配列される前記中央毛束の数は、2以上、5以下であり前記外側毛束が植毛された植毛穴の直径は、1.4mm以上、2.0mm以下であり、前記中央毛束が植毛された植毛穴の直径は、1.0mm以上、1.5mm以下であることを特徴とする。   In the toothbrush according to the aspect of the present invention, the maximum number of the outer hair bundles arranged in the width direction is 4 or more and 8 or less, and the number of the center hair bundles arranged in the width direction. Is 2 or more and 5 or less, and the diameter of the flocked hole in which the outer hair bundle is implanted is 1.4 mm or more and 2.0 mm or less, and the diameter of the flocked hole in which the central hair bundle is implanted is 1 0.0 mm or more and 1.5 mm or less.

また、上記本発明の一態様に係る歯ブラシにおいて、前記外側毛束は、前記植毛面上の長さが、前記中央毛束の前記植毛面上の長さより長いことを特徴とする。   Moreover, the toothbrush which concerns on 1 aspect of the said invention WHEREIN: The said outer hair | bristle bundle is characterized by the length on the said flocked surface being longer than the length on the said flocked surface of the said center hair | bristle bundle.

また、上記本発明の一態様に係る歯ブラシにおいて、前記外側毛束には、毛先に向かって漸次その径が小さくなる用毛が含まれることを特徴とする。   Moreover, the toothbrush which concerns on the one aspect | mode of the said invention WHEREIN: The bristle for which the diameter becomes small gradually is included in the said outer hair | bristle bundle, It is characterized by the above-mentioned.

また、上記本発明の一態様に係る歯ブラシにおいて、前記幅方向における前記複数の中央毛束および前記複数の外側毛束が植毛された全植毛領域の最大長さは、9.0mm以上、15.0mm以下であることを特徴とする。   Moreover, in the toothbrush according to the aspect of the present invention, the maximum length of all the flocked regions in which the plurality of central hair bundles and the plurality of outer hair bundles are planted in the width direction is 9.0 mm or more, 15. It is 0 mm or less.

本発明では、ブラシ上部での製剤の保持性と分散性に優れ、良好な泡立ちを実現できる歯ブラシを提供することができる。   In the present invention, it is possible to provide a toothbrush that is excellent in retention and dispersibility of the preparation on the upper part of the brush and can realize good foaming.

本発明の一実施形態にかかる歯ブラシのヘッド部を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the head part of the toothbrush concerning one Embodiment of this invention. 図1に示した歯ブラシ1のヘッド部におけるA−A線視断面図である。It is AA sectional view taken on the line of the head part of the toothbrush 1 shown in FIG. 中央用毛13における胴部13Aの横断面図である。It is a cross-sectional view of the trunk portion 13A of the central hair 13. 中央毛束の先端部の概略構成図である。It is a schematic block diagram of the front-end | tip part of a center hair | bristle bundle.

以下、本発明の歯ブラシの実施の形態を、図1ないし図4を参照して説明する。
なお、以下の実施形態は、本発明の一態様を示すものであり、この発明を限定するものではなく、本発明の技術的思想の範囲内で任意に変更可能である。また、以下の図面においては、各構成をわかりやすくするために、実際の構造と各構造における縮尺や数等を異ならせている。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the toothbrush of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4.
The following embodiments show one aspect of the present invention and do not limit the present invention, and can be arbitrarily changed within the scope of the technical idea of the present invention. Moreover, in the following drawings, in order to make each configuration easy to understand, the actual structure is different from the scale and number of each structure.

本発明の歯ブラシについて、以下に図面を参照して説明する。図1は、本発明の一実施形態にかかる歯ブラシ1のヘッド部11を示す平面図であり、図2は、図1に示した歯ブラシ1のヘッド部11におけるA−A線視断面図である。   The toothbrush of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a plan view showing a head portion 11 of a toothbrush 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in the head portion 11 of the toothbrush 1 shown in FIG. .

図1に示すように、歯ブラシ1は、ハンドル体2を備えるものであり、ハンドル体2は、長尺状の把持部(不図示)と、該把持部の先端に設けられたヘッド部4とで概略構成されるものである。図1中、符号Oは、ハンドル体2の軸線、即ち、ハンドル体2の長さ方向で、且つ、ハンドル体2の中心を通る線である。   As shown in FIG. 1, the toothbrush 1 includes a handle body 2, and the handle body 2 includes a long grip portion (not shown) and a head portion 4 provided at the tip of the grip portion. It is comprised roughly by. In FIG. 1, symbol O is an axis of the handle body 2, that is, a line passing through the center of the handle body 2 in the length direction of the handle body 2.

ヘッド部4は、軸線O方向を長手とする平面視略矩形状とされ、任意の面が、毛束を植毛する植毛面5とされたものである。植毛面5には、軸線O上及び軸線Oに沿って、図1では有底円筒状の複数(図1では、一例として12個)の中央植毛穴10が形成されている。複数の中央植毛穴10は、軸線O方向で隣り合う中央植毛穴10同士の位置が軸線O方向と直交する方向であるヘッド部4の幅方向にずれた千鳥状に配置されている。複数の中央植毛穴10には、複数の中央用毛13を略円柱状に束ねた中央毛束12がそれぞれ植設されて中央毛束群14が構成されている。   The head portion 4 has a substantially rectangular shape in plan view with the axis O direction as a longitudinal direction, and an arbitrary surface is a flocking surface 5 for flocking hair bundles. A plurality of central flocking holes 10 having a bottomed cylindrical shape in FIG. 1 (12 in FIG. 1 as an example) are formed on the flocked surface 5 along and along the axis O. The plurality of central flocking holes 10 are arranged in a zigzag pattern in which the positions of the adjacent central flocking holes 10 in the axis O direction are shifted in the width direction of the head portion 4 which is a direction orthogonal to the axis O direction. Central hair bundles 12 in which a plurality of central bristles 13 are bundled in a substantially cylindrical shape are respectively implanted in the plurality of central flock holes 10 to form a central hair bundle group 14.

図2に示すように、中央用毛13は、柱状の胴部13Aと、胴部の先端に先端分岐部13Bとを有する先端分岐毛で構成されている。先端分岐部13Bは、基部13Aの先端から複数(例えば、2〜8本)に分岐している。分岐毛としては、従来公知のものを用いることができ、例えば、中空のフィラメントの先端に裁断処理を施したフェザード用毛、又は分岐した各々の分岐部が先端に向かうに従い縮径するテーパー分岐毛等が挙げられ、中でも、フェザード用毛が好ましい。   As shown in FIG. 2, the central bristles 13 are composed of columnar body portions 13 </ b> A and tip branch hairs having tip branch portions 13 </ b> B at the ends of the body portions. The tip branching portion 13B is branched into a plurality (for example, 2 to 8) from the tip of the base portion 13A. As the branched hair, a conventionally known hair can be used, for example, a feather hair obtained by cutting the tip of a hollow filament, or a tapered branched hair whose diameter decreases as each branched portion approaches the tip. Among them, feather hair is preferred.

中央用毛13がフェザード用毛の一例を図3に示す。図3は、中央用毛13における胴部13Aの横断面図である。図3に示すように、胴部13Aは、長さ方向に延在する複数(図3では4つ)の中空部13Cを有している。先端分岐部13Bは、胴部13Aの先端に裁断処理を施すことにより二つ以上形成されている。フェザード用毛としては、例えば、特開2005−131059号公報等に記載のものが挙げられる。   FIG. 3 shows an example in which the center hair 13 is a feather hair. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the trunk portion 13A of the center hair 13. As shown in FIG. 3, the trunk portion 13A has a plurality (four in FIG. 3) of hollow portions 13C extending in the length direction. Two or more tip branch portions 13B are formed by cutting the tip of the body portion 13A. Examples of the feather hair include those described in JP-A-2005-131059.

図4は、上記の中央用毛13を有する中央毛束12の先端部の概略構成図である。図4に示されるように、中央毛束12は、複数の中央用毛13の基部13Aで形成される基部12Aと、複数の中央用毛13の分岐部13Bが拡がって形成される分岐部12Bとを含む。分岐部12Bの先端部最大差し渡し幅をW1、基部12Aの直径をW2とすると、W1/W2で表される値は、1.0を超え、2.0以下であることが好ましい。W1/W2で表される値が1.0以下である場合は、製剤を保持する分岐部12Bの面積が小さいことから中央毛束12間に製剤が詰まりやすくなる。一方、W1/W2で表される値が2.0を超える場合は、分岐部12Bの重なりが多くなり重なった部分に製剤が詰まりやすくなる。従って、W1/W2で表される値が1.0を超え、2.0以下であることにより、製剤の詰まりを抑制して製剤を有効に活用することができる。   FIG. 4 is a schematic configuration diagram of the distal end portion of the central hair bundle 12 having the central hair 13 described above. As shown in FIG. 4, the center hair bundle 12 includes a base portion 12 </ b> A formed by base portions 13 </ b> A of a plurality of center hairs 13, and a branch portion 12 </ b> B formed by expanding branch portions 13 </ b> B of the plurality of center hairs 13. Including. The value represented by W1 / W2 is preferably more than 1.0 and not more than 2.0, where W1 is the maximum distal end width of the branch portion 12B and W2 is the diameter of the base portion 12A. When the value represented by W1 / W2 is 1.0 or less, the formulation is easily clogged between the central hair bundles 12 because the area of the branch portion 12B holding the formulation is small. On the other hand, when the value represented by W1 / W2 exceeds 2.0, the overlapping of the branch portions 12B increases, and the overlapped portion tends to be clogged. Therefore, when the value represented by W1 / W2 exceeds 1.0 and is 2.0 or less, clogging of the preparation can be suppressed and the preparation can be effectively used.

分岐部12Bの長さL1としては、1.5mm以上、2.5mm以下であることが好ましい。分岐部12Bの長さL1は、中央毛束12の毛丈(植毛面5から分岐部12Bの先端までの距離)L2の12%以上、35%以下が好ましい。分岐部12Bの長さL1が12%未満であれば、上述したW1/W2で表される値が1.0を超えづらくなるとともに、大きな強度の基部13Aの比率が大きいことから歯茎や歯頸部等への当たりが強くなりすぎる可能性がある。一方、分岐部12Bの長さL1が35%を超えると、基部12Aの比率が小さくなることから中央毛束12としての毛腰が低くなりすぎて、歯頸部の清掃性が低くなるとともに、ヘッド部4を歯頸部に進入させる際の実感が希薄になるため、分岐部12Bの長さL1は、中央用毛12の毛丈L2の12%以上、35%以下であることが好ましい。   The length L1 of the branch part 12B is preferably 1.5 mm or more and 2.5 mm or less. The length L1 of the branch part 12B is preferably 12% or more and 35% or less of the bristle length (distance from the flocked surface 5 to the tip of the branch part 12B) L2 of the central hair bundle 12. If the length L1 of the branching portion 12B is less than 12%, the value represented by W1 / W2 described above does not easily exceed 1.0, and the ratio of the base portion 13A having a large strength is large, so that the gums and the cervix There is a possibility that the contact with the part etc. becomes too strong. On the other hand, when the length L1 of the branching portion 12B exceeds 35%, the ratio of the base portion 12A becomes small, so that the waist as the central hair bundle 12 becomes too low, and the cleaning performance of the tooth neck portion becomes low, Since the actual feeling when the head part 4 enters the tooth neck part becomes dilute, the length L1 of the branch part 12B is preferably 12% or more and 35% or less of the bristle length L2 of the central hair 12.

また、植毛面5には、その幅方向および長さ方向で中央植毛穴10を囲み、軸線Oに沿って有底円筒状の複数(図1では、一例として31個)の外側植毛穴20が形成され、この外側植毛穴20に複数の外側用毛23を略円柱状に束ねた外側毛束22が植設されている。   The flocked surface 5 has a plurality of outer flocked holes 20 that surround the central flocked hole 10 in the width direction and the lengthwise direction and have a bottomed cylindrical shape (31 in FIG. 1 as an example) along the axis O. An outer hair bundle 22 formed by bundling a plurality of outer hairs 23 in a substantially columnar shape is implanted in the outer flock hole 20.

植毛面5には、31個の外側毛束22のうち、幅方向でヘッド部4の側縁6と中央毛束12との間に配置された12個の外側毛束22により、第一の外側毛束群24aが構成されている。また、植毛面5には、31個の外側毛束22のうち、幅方向でヘッド部4の側縁7と中央毛束12との間に配置された12個の外側毛束22により、第二の外側毛束群24bが構成されている。複数の外側植毛穴20は、軸線O方向で隣り合う外側植毛穴20同士の位置がヘッド部4の幅方向にずれた千鳥状に配置されている。従って、複数の外側毛束22は、軸線O方向で隣り合う外側毛束22同士の位置がヘッド部4の幅方向にずれた千鳥状に配置されている。中央毛束12の植毛面5上の長さである毛丈は、外側毛束22の植毛面5上の長さである毛丈よりも高さDだけ短く形成されている。従って、ヘッド部4には、外側毛束22に周囲を囲まれた深さDの凹部が形成されている。中央毛束12の毛丈が外側毛束22の毛丈よりも短く凹部が形成されるため、製剤の保持性および泡立ち性が向上する。   Of the 31 outer hair bundles 22, 12 outer hair bundles 22 arranged between the side edge 6 of the head portion 4 and the central hair bundle 12 in the width direction are arranged on the flocked surface 5. An outer hair bundle group 24a is configured. The flocked surface 5 has twelve outer hair bundles 22 arranged between the side edge 7 of the head portion 4 and the central hair bundle 12 in the width direction among the 31 outer hair bundles 22. Two outer hair bundle groups 24b are formed. The plurality of outer flocking holes 20 are arranged in a staggered manner in which the positions of the outer flocking holes 20 adjacent in the axis O direction are shifted in the width direction of the head portion 4. Therefore, the plurality of outer hair bundles 22 are arranged in a staggered manner in which the positions of the outer hair bundles 22 adjacent in the axis O direction are shifted in the width direction of the head portion 4. The hair length, which is the length on the flocked surface 5 of the central hair bundle 12, is formed shorter than the hair length, which is the length on the flocked surface 5 of the outer hair bundle 22, by a height D. Accordingly, the head portion 4 is formed with a recess having a depth D surrounded by the outer hair bundle 22. Since the central hair bundle 12 has a hair length shorter than that of the outer hair bundle 22, a concave portion is formed, so that the retention and foamability of the preparation are improved.

植毛面5には、中央毛束群14が設けられた領域を示す中央植毛領域11が形成されている。中央植毛領域11は、中央毛束群14の最外周に位置する中央毛束12が植設された中央植毛穴10の外縁を結ぶ環状線で囲われた領域である。なお、この環状線は、隣接する中央植毛穴10同士の共通接線を構成する。   On the flocked surface 5, a central flocked region 11 indicating a region where the central hair bundle group 14 is provided is formed. The central flocking region 11 is a region surrounded by an annular line connecting the outer edges of the central flocking hole 10 in which the central flock 12 located on the outermost periphery of the central flock group 14 is planted. This annular line constitutes a common tangent line between adjacent central flock holes 10.

植毛面5には、第一の外側毛束群24aが設けられた領域を示す第一の外側植毛領域21aが形成されている。第一の外側植毛領域21aは、第一の外側毛束群24aを構成する外側毛束22が植設された外側植毛穴20の外縁を結ぶ環状線で囲われた領域である。なお、この環状線は、第一の外側毛束群24a内で隣接する外側植毛穴20同士の共通接線を構成する。   On the flocked surface 5, a first outer flocked region 21 a indicating a region where the first outer hair bundle group 24 a is provided is formed. The first outer flocked region 21a is a region surrounded by an annular line connecting the outer edges of the outer flocked holes 20 in which the outer hair bundles 22 constituting the first outer hair bundle group 24a are planted. This annular line constitutes a common tangent line between the adjacent outer flock holes 20 in the first outer hair bundle group 24a.

また、植毛面5には、第二の外側毛束群24bが設けられた領域を示す第二の外側植毛領域21bが形成されている。第二の外側植毛領域21bは、第二の外側毛束群24bを構成する外側毛束22が植設された外側植毛穴20の外縁を結ぶ環状線で囲われた領域である。なお、この環状線は、第二の外側毛束群24b内で隣接する外側植毛穴20同士の共通接線を構成する。第一の外側植毛領域21a及び第二の外側植毛領域21bによって、ヘッド部4の幅方向で中央毛束12を挟んで複数の外側毛束22が植毛された外側植毛領域21を構成する。   Moreover, the 2nd outer hair transplant area | region 21b which shows the area | region in which the 2nd outer side hair | bristle bundle group 24b was provided is formed in the flocked surface 5. As shown in FIG. The second outer flocked region 21b is a region surrounded by an annular line connecting the outer edges of the outer flocked holes 20 in which the outer hair bundles 22 constituting the second outer hair bundle group 24b are planted. This annular line constitutes a common tangent line between the adjacent outer flock holes 20 in the second outer hair bundle group 24b. The first outer flocked region 21a and the second outer flocked region 21b constitute an outer flocked region 21 in which a plurality of outer flocks 22 are flocked with the central hair bundle 12 sandwiched in the width direction of the head portion 4.

ハンドル体2の材質は、歯ブラシ1に求める剛性や機械特性等を勘案して決定でき、例えば、曲げ弾性率(JIS K7203)が500〜3000MPaの範囲にある高硬度樹脂を用いることによって、歯ブラシ1に必要とされる機械特性が得られる。このような高硬度樹脂としては、例えば、ポリプロピレン(PP)、ポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)、ポリシクロへキシレンジメチレンテレフタレート(PCT)、ポリスチレン(PS)、アクリロニトリルブタジエンスチレン(ABS)、セルロースプロピオネート(CP)、ポリアリレート、ポリカーボネート、アクリロニトリルスチレン(AS)等が挙げられ、これらを1種又は複数種用いることができる。   The material of the handle body 2 can be determined in consideration of the rigidity and mechanical characteristics required for the toothbrush 1, and for example, by using a high-hardness resin having a flexural modulus (JIS K7203) in the range of 500 to 3000 MPa, the toothbrush 1 The required mechanical properties can be obtained. Examples of such high-hardness resins include polypropylene (PP), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polycyclohexylenedimethylene terephthalate (PCT), polystyrene (PS), acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS), and cellulose propionate (CP). ), Polyarylate, polycarbonate, acrylonitrile styrene (AS) and the like, and one or more of them can be used.

ヘッド部4の大きさは、ヘッド部4の幅方向における中央植毛領域11及び外側植毛領域21の最大長さや、口腔内での操作性等を勘案して決定でき、例えば、幅(最大幅)Wが11mm以上とされ、例えば、11〜17mmとされ、厚さTが4〜8mmとされる。   The size of the head part 4 can be determined in consideration of the maximum lengths of the central flocked region 11 and the outer flocked region 21 in the width direction of the head unit 4, the operability in the oral cavity, and the like. For example, the width (maximum width) W is 11 mm or more, for example, 11 to 17 mm, and thickness T is 4 to 8 mm.

中央植毛領域11および外側植毛領域21を含む全植毛領域のヘッド部4の幅方向における最大長さLは、9.0mm以上、15.0mm以下であることが好ましい。全植毛領域の最大長さLが9.0mm未満であれば、十分な清掃を行えない可能性がある。全植毛領域の最大長さLが15.0mm超であると、ヘッド部4を口腔内に進入させる際の抵抗が大きくなり操作性が低下する可能性がある。最大長さLが、9.0mm以上、15.0mm以下であることにより、十分な清掃力と操作性を確保することが可能になる。   The maximum length L in the width direction of the head portion 4 of all the flocked regions including the central flocked region 11 and the outer flocked region 21 is preferably 9.0 mm or greater and 15.0 mm or less. If the maximum length L of the entire flocked region is less than 9.0 mm, there is a possibility that sufficient cleaning cannot be performed. When the maximum length L of the entire flocked region is more than 15.0 mm, the resistance when the head portion 4 is advanced into the oral cavity is increased, and the operability may be lowered. When the maximum length L is 9.0 mm or more and 15.0 mm or less, it becomes possible to ensure sufficient cleaning power and operability.

ヘッド部4の幅方向における外側植毛領域21の最大長さ、すなわち、ヘッド部4の幅方向における第一の外側植毛領域21aの最大長さと、第二の外側植毛領域21bの最大長さとの和を、ヘッド部4の幅方向における中央植毛領域11の最大長さで除した値は、1.0以上、5.0以下であることが好ましい。上記の値が1.0未満の場合は、上述した凹部を形成する壁としての外側植毛領域21の最大長さが少ないために製剤の保持性が低下する可能性がある。一方、上記の値が5.0を超える場合は、上述した凹部の幅が短いために製剤の分散性に欠ける可能性がある。従って、幅方向における外側植毛領域21の最大長さを中央植毛領域11の最大長さで除した値が1.0以上、5.0以下であれば、製剤に関して優れた保持性および分散性を確保することができる。   Sum of the maximum length of the outer flocked region 21 in the width direction of the head portion 4, that is, the maximum length of the first outer flocked region 21a in the width direction of the head portion 4 and the maximum length of the second outer flocked region 21b. Is divided by the maximum length of the central flocked region 11 in the width direction of the head portion 4 and is preferably 1.0 or more and 5.0 or less. When said value is less than 1.0, since the maximum length of the outer hair transplantation area | region 21 as a wall which forms the recessed part mentioned above is small, the retainability of a formulation may fall. On the other hand, when said value exceeds 5.0, since the width | variety of the recessed part mentioned above is short, there exists a possibility that the dispersibility of a formulation may be missing. Therefore, if the value obtained by dividing the maximum length of the outer flocked region 21 in the width direction by the maximum length of the central flocked region 11 is 1.0 or more and 5.0 or less, excellent retention and dispersibility with respect to the preparation can be obtained. Can be secured.

上記のように製剤の保持性および分散性を確保するためには、幅方向に配列される外側毛束22の最大数は4以上、8以下であることが好ましく、幅方向に配列される中央毛束12の数は、2以上、5以下であることが好ましい。また、外側植毛穴20の直径、即ち、外側毛束22の長さ方向に直交する断面の直径は、1.4mm以上、2.0mm以下であることが好ましく、中央植毛穴10の直径、即ち、中央毛束12の長さ方向に直交する断面の直径は、1.0mm以上、1.5mm以下であることが好ましい。   In order to ensure the retention and dispersibility of the preparation as described above, the maximum number of outer hair bundles 22 arranged in the width direction is preferably 4 or more and 8 or less, and the center arranged in the width direction is the center. The number of hair bundles 12 is preferably 2 or more and 5 or less. Further, the diameter of the outer flock hole 20, that is, the diameter of the cross section perpendicular to the length direction of the outer follicle bundle 22 is preferably 1.4 mm or more and 2.0 mm or less, and the diameter of the central flock hole 10, The diameter of the cross section perpendicular to the length direction of the central hair bundle 12 is preferably 1.0 mm or more and 1.5 mm or less.

外側毛束22の毛束径が1.4mm未満であると、毛束が柔らかくなりすぎて、清掃効果が低下する。外側毛束22の毛束径が2.0mmを超えると、特にヘッド部4をワイド化すると、外側毛束22の干渉が大きく毛が撓まなくなる。そのため、外側毛束22の毛先が歯間部や歯頸部に進入しにくくなり、清掃効果が低下する。従って、外側毛束22の毛束径が1.4mm以上、2.0mm以下であれば、毛束が柔らかくなりすぎず、かつ毛先が歯間部や歯頸部に進入しやすいので、高い清掃効果を確保することが可能となる。   When the hair bundle diameter of the outer hair bundle 22 is less than 1.4 mm, the hair bundle becomes too soft and the cleaning effect is lowered. When the hair bundle diameter of the outer hair bundle 22 exceeds 2.0 mm, especially when the head portion 4 is widened, the interference of the outer hair bundle 22 becomes large and the hair does not bend. For this reason, the hair ends of the outer hair bundle 22 are less likely to enter the interdental portion or the tooth neck portion, and the cleaning effect is reduced. Therefore, if the hair bundle diameter of the outer hair bundle 22 is 1.4 mm or more and 2.0 mm or less, the hair bundle does not become too soft, and the hair tip easily enters the interdental part or the neck part. It becomes possible to ensure the cleaning effect.

中央毛束12の毛束径が1.0mm未満であると、中央毛束12としての毛腰が低くなりすぎて、製剤の保持性が低くなる。中央毛束12の毛束径が1.5mmを超えると、分岐部同士の絡まりが多くなり、分散性が低下する可能性がある。従って、中央毛束12の毛束径が1.0mm以上、1.5mm以下であれば、製剤の保持性および分散性を確保することが可能になる。   When the hair bundle diameter of the center hair bundle 12 is less than 1.0 mm, the hair of the center hair bundle 12 becomes too low, and the retention of the preparation becomes low. When the hair bundle diameter of the center hair bundle 12 exceeds 1.5 mm, the entanglement between the branch portions increases, and the dispersibility may be lowered. Accordingly, when the hair bundle diameter of the central hair bundle 12 is 1.0 mm or more and 1.5 mm or less, it is possible to ensure the retainability and dispersibility of the preparation.

中央毛束群14における分岐部(分岐毛)12Bの植毛密度、即ち、中央毛束群14を構成する中央毛束12における分岐部(分岐毛)12Bの総本数を中央植毛領域11の面積で除した値(中央植毛密度)は、1000本/cm以上、5000本/cm以下であることが好ましい。分岐部(分岐毛)12Bの植毛密度が1000本/cm未満であると、分岐が不十分であるため分散性に欠ける可能性があり、分岐部(分岐毛)12Bの植毛密度が5000本/cmを超えると、分岐毛が多すぎて攪拌力が欠けることになり泡立ちが不十分になる可能性がある。分岐部(分岐毛)12Bの植毛密度が1000本/cm以上、5000本/cm以下であれば、分散性に優れ、良好な泡立ちとすることができる。また、分岐部(分岐毛)12Bの植毛密度が上記の範囲であっても、基部12Aの植毛密度はさらに小さく動きやすいため、歯面等をしっかりと磨くことができる。 The flocking density of the branched portion (branched hair) 12B in the central hair bundle group 14, that is, the total number of the branched portions (branched hair) 12B in the central hair bundle 12 constituting the central hair bundle group 14 is the area of the central flocked region 11. The divided value (central flocking density) is preferably 1000 / cm 2 or more and 5000 / cm 2 or less. If the flocking density of the branched part (branched hair) 12B is less than 1000 / cm 2 , the branching may be insufficient due to insufficient branching, and the flocked density of the branched part (branched hair) 12B is 5,000. When it exceeds / cm 2 , there are too many branched hairs and the stirring force will be lost, and foaming may be insufficient. If the flocking density of the branched portion (branched hair) 12B is 1000 / cm 2 or more and 5000 / cm 2 or less, the dispersibility is excellent and good foaming can be achieved. Moreover, even if the flocking density of the branch part (branch hair) 12B is in the above range, the flocking density of the base part 12A is smaller and easier to move, so that the tooth surface and the like can be firmly polished.

外側用毛23は、毛先が先細とされたST毛(スーパーテーパード毛)である。外側用毛23の用毛径は、外側用毛23の材質等を勘案して決定でき、例えば、6〜9mil(1mil=1/1000inch=0.025mm)とされる。6mil以上であれば、歯頸部を良好に清掃できる毛腰が確保され、9mil以下であれば、歯茎等への刺激を緩和できる柔軟性が確保される。なお、ST毛における用毛径は、基部における直径である。   The outer hair 23 is ST hair (super tapered hair) having a tapered tip. The hair diameter of the outer hair 23 can be determined in consideration of the material of the outer hair 23, and is, for example, 6 to 9 mil (1 mil = 1/1000 inch = 0.025 mm). If it is 6 mils or more, the fur waist which can clean a tooth neck part well is ensured, and if it is 9 mils or less, the softness | flexibility which can relieve irritation | stimulation to a gum etc. is ensured. In addition, the bristle diameter in ST hair is a diameter in a base part.

以上説明したように、本実施形態によれば、中央毛束12が分岐部12Bを有しており、分岐部12Bの最大差し渡し幅W1/基部12Aの直径W2、で表される値が、1.0を超え、2.0以下であるため、製剤の詰まりを抑制して製剤の有効活用に寄与できる。また、本実施形態によれば、分岐部12Bの総本数を中央植毛領域11の面積で除した植毛密度が、1000本/cm以上、5000本/cm以下であるため、分散性に優れ、良好な泡立ちとすることが可能となる。 As described above, according to the present embodiment, the central hair bundle 12 has the branch portion 12B, and the value represented by the maximum width W1 of the branch portion 12B1 / the diameter W2 of the base portion 12A is 1 Since it exceeds 0.0 and is 2.0 or less, it is possible to suppress clogging of the preparation and contribute to effective use of the preparation. Further, according to this embodiment, flocking density the total number was divided by the area of the central bristle region 11 of the branch portion 12B is, for 1000 / cm 2 or more and 5000 / cm 2 or less is excellent in dispersibility , Good foaming can be achieved.

本実施形態によれば、幅方向における外側植毛領域21の最大長さを中央植毛領域11の最大長さで除した値が1.0以上、5.0以下であるため、製剤について優れた保持性および分散性を確保することができる。本実施形態によれば、外側毛束22の毛束径が1.4mm以上、2.0mm以下であるため、毛束が柔らかすぎず、かつ、歯間部歯頸部に進入しやすいため、清掃効果が高まる。本実施形態によれば、中央毛束12の毛束径が1.0mm以上、1.5mm以下であるため、製剤の保持性および分散性を確保することが可能になる。   According to this embodiment, since the value obtained by dividing the maximum length of the outer flocked region 21 in the width direction by the maximum length of the central flocked region 11 is 1.0 or more and 5.0 or less, the formulation has excellent retention. And dispersibility can be ensured. According to this embodiment, since the hair bundle diameter of the outer hair bundle 22 is 1.4 mm or more and 2.0 mm or less, the hair bundle is not too soft and easily enters the interdental tooth neck, The cleaning effect is enhanced. According to this embodiment, since the hair | bristle bundle diameter of the center hair | bristle bundle 12 is 1.0 mm or more and 1.5 mm or less, it becomes possible to ensure the retainability and dispersibility of a formulation.

本実施形態によれば、外側毛束22の植毛面5上の長さが、中央毛束12の植毛面5上の長さより長いため、中央毛束12上に外側毛束22に囲まれた凹部を形成することができ、製剤の保持性および泡立ち性が向上させることができる。本実施形態によれば、外側用毛23がST毛(スーパーテーパード毛)であるため、歯頸部への清掃実感を向上させることができる。   According to this embodiment, since the length of the outer hair bundle 22 on the flocked surface 5 is longer than the length of the central hair bundle 12 on the flocked surface 5, the outer hair bundle 22 is surrounded by the outer hair bundle 22 on the central hair bundle 12. A recessed part can be formed and the retainability and foaming property of a formulation can be improved. According to this embodiment, since the outer hair 23 is ST hair (supertapered hair), it is possible to improve the cleaning feeling on the tooth neck.

本発明は、上述の実施形態に限定されない。上述の実施形態では、中央毛束12が略円柱状とされているが、例えば、平面視楕円形の楕円柱状でもよいし、平面視三角形、四角形、五角形等の多角柱状でもよい。なお、中央毛束12の形状を略円柱状以外とした場合、その毛束径は平面視の形状に外接する真円の直径とされる。
また、外側毛束22は、中央毛束12と同様に、平面視楕円形の楕円柱状でもよいし、平面視三角形、四角形、五角形等の多角柱状でもよい。
The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment. In the above-described embodiment, the central hair bundle 12 has a substantially cylindrical shape, but may be, for example, an elliptical columnar shape in a plan view, or a polygonal column shape such as a triangular shape, a quadrangle, or a pentagon in a plan view. In addition, when the shape of the center hair | bristle bundle 12 is made into shapes other than a substantially cylindrical shape, the hair | bristle bundle diameter is made into the diameter of the perfect circle which circumscribes the shape of planar view.
Further, the outer hair bundle 22 may have an elliptical columnar shape in a plan view as in the case of the central hair bundle 12, or may have a polygonal column shape such as a triangular shape, a quadrangle, or a pentagon in a plan view.

上述の実施形態では、中央植毛穴10が有底円筒状とされているが、中央植毛穴10の形状は、中央毛束12の形状に応じて決定でき、例えば、中央植毛穴10を平面視楕円形の有底筒状でもよいし、平面視三角形、四角形、五角形等の有底多角筒状等でもよい。また、外側植毛穴20は、中央植毛穴10と同様に、平面視楕円形の有底筒状でもよいし、平面視三角形、四角形、五角形等の有底多角筒状等でもよい。   In the above-described embodiment, the central flocking hole 10 has a bottomed cylindrical shape, but the shape of the central flocking hole 10 can be determined according to the shape of the central flock 12, for example, the central flocking hole 10 is viewed in plan view. It may be an elliptical bottomed cylindrical shape, or may be a bottomed polygonal cylindrical shape such as a triangle, a quadrangle, or a pentagon in plan view. Further, the outer flocking hole 20 may have a bottomed cylindrical shape with a plan view elliptical shape, or a bottomed polygonal cylindrical shape with a triangular shape, a quadrangle, a pentagon, etc. in a plan view, as with the central flocking hole 10.

上述の実施形態では、全ての中央植毛穴10の直径が略同等とされているが、本発明はこれに限定されず、全ての中央植毛穴10の直径は、相互に異なっていてもよいし、一部の中央植毛穴10の直径と他の中央植毛穴10の直径とが異なっていてもよい。また、上述の実施形態では、全ての外側植毛穴20の直径が略同等をされているが、本発明はこれに限定されず、全ての外側植毛穴20の直径は、相互に異なっていてもよいし、一部の外側植毛穴20の直径と他の外側植毛穴20の直径とが異なっていてもよい。   In the above-described embodiment, the diameters of all the central flock holes 10 are substantially the same. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the diameters of all the central flock holes 10 may be different from each other. The diameters of some central flock holes 10 may be different from the diameters of other central flock holes 10. Moreover, in the above-mentioned embodiment, although the diameter of all the outer flock holes 20 is made substantially equivalent, this invention is not limited to this, Even if the diameter of all the outer flock holes 20 is mutually different. The diameters of some outer flock holes 20 may be different from the diameters of other outer flock holes 20.

上述の実施形態では、外側用毛23がST毛とされているが、本発明はこれに限られず、例えば、外側用毛23は、その長さ方向にわたって均一な直径のものであってもよいし、先端が半球面又は植毛面に平行な面とされていてもよい。ただし、歯周ポケット又は歯間部へ入りやすくさせる観点から、外側毛束22の一部の外側用毛23がST毛、あるいはテーパー毛であることが好ましく、外側毛束22の全ての外側用毛23がST毛、あるいはテーパー毛であることがより好ましい。   In the above-described embodiment, the outer hairs 23 are ST hairs, but the present invention is not limited to this. For example, the outer hairs 23 may have a uniform diameter over the length direction. However, the tip may be a hemispherical surface or a surface parallel to the flocked surface. However, from the viewpoint of facilitating entry into the periodontal pocket or interdental portion, it is preferable that some of the outer hairs 23 of the outer hair bundle 22 are ST hairs or tapered hairs. More preferably, the hair 23 is ST hair or tapered hair.

上述の実施形態では、中央毛束12の毛丈が外側毛束22の毛丈より短いものとされているが、例えば、中央毛束12の毛丈と外側毛束22の毛丈とが同じ、即ち毛丈差が0mmであってもよいし、中央毛束12の毛丈が外側毛束22の毛丈より長くてもよい。また、本毛束の先端を連ねた形状がハンドル体の軸線方向に山部と谷部とを繰り返す凹凸面となるように、中央毛束12及び外側毛束12の毛丈を設定してもよい。
ただし、製剤の保持性を高める観点から、中央毛束12の毛丈が外側毛束22の毛丈より短いことが好ましい。
In the above-described embodiment, the hair length of the center hair bundle 12 is shorter than the hair length of the outer hair bundle 22. For example, the hair length of the center hair bundle 12 is the same as the hair length of the outer hair bundle 22. That is, the hair length difference may be 0 mm, and the hair length of the center hair bundle 12 may be longer than the hair length of the outer hair bundle 22. Further, even if the hair lengths of the central hair bundle 12 and the outer hair bundle 12 are set so that the shape of the ends of the main hair bundle is an uneven surface that repeats the peak and the valley in the axial direction of the handle body. Good.
However, it is preferable that the hair length of the central hair bundle 12 is shorter than the hair length of the outer hair bundle 22 from the viewpoint of enhancing the retention of the preparation.

上述の実施形態では、中央毛束群14は12個の中央毛束12から構成されるが、中央毛束群14を構成する中央毛束12の数は11個以下であってもよいし、13個以上であってもよい。   In the above-described embodiment, the central hair bundle group 14 is composed of twelve central hair bundles 12, but the number of central hair bundles 12 constituting the central hair bundle group 14 may be 11 or less, It may be 13 or more.

上述の実施形態では、第一又は第二の外側毛束群24a、24bは、12個の外側毛束22により構成されているが、例えば、第一又は第二の外側毛束群24a、24bを構成する外側毛束22は11個以下であってもよいし、13個以上であってもよい。
また、第一の外側毛束群24aを構成する外側毛束22の数と、第二の外側毛束群24bを構成する外側毛束22の数とは、同じであってもよいし、異なってもよい。
In the above-described embodiment, the first or second outer hair bundle group 24a, 24b is configured by twelve outer hair bundles 22, but for example, the first or second outer hair bundle group 24a, 24b. 11 or less may be sufficient as the outer hair | bristle bundle 22 which comprises, and 13 or more may be sufficient as it.
Further, the number of the outer hair bundles 22 constituting the first outer hair bundle group 24a and the number of the outer hair bundles 22 constituting the second outer hair bundle group 24b may be the same or different. May be.

(評価方法)
各例の歯ブラシについて、下記の方法で製剤の「製剤の分散性」、「泡立ち」、「製剤の保持性」、「歯頸部清掃実感」について評価した。
(Evaluation method)
The toothbrush of each example was evaluated for the “dispersibility of the formulation”, “foaming”, “retention property of the formulation”, and “feeling of cleaning the tooth neck” by the following methods.

<製剤の分散性の評価>
製剤の分散性は、専門家パネル10人を用いた官能試験により評価した。市販の歯磨剤1gを各実施例、比較例に示す歯ブラシにのせて3分0間ブラッシングを行った後、歯ブラシに残っている歯磨剤の量を下記評価基準にて評価した。専門家パネル10人の平均点が3.5点以上、4.0点以下を「◎」、平均点が3.0点以上、3.5点未満を「○」、平均点が2.0点以上、3.0点未満を「△」、平均点が2.0点未満を「×」とし、◎又は○の分散性が確保されるものを、良好な分散性が得られる歯ブラシであると判断した。
<Evaluation of dispersibility of the preparation>
The dispersibility of the preparation was evaluated by a sensory test using 10 expert panels. After 1 g of a commercially available dentifrice was placed on the toothbrushes shown in each Example and Comparative Example and brushing was performed for 3 minutes and 0 minutes, the amount of the dentifrice remaining on the toothbrush was evaluated according to the following evaluation criteria. The average score of 10 expert panels is 3.5 or more and 4.0 or less is “◎”, the average score is 3.0 or more, and less than 3.5 is “◯”, and the average score is 2.0. A toothbrush that has good dispersibility and has a dispersibility of ◎ or ◯, where “Δ” is an average score of less than 3.0 and “×” is an average score of less than 2.0. It was judged.

≪評価基準≫
4点:歯ブラシの毛束間に歯磨剤が全く残っていない。
3点:歯ブラシの毛束間に歯磨剤が残っているが、1〜2つの毛束にまたがる程度。
2点:3〜4つの毛束間にまたがって歯磨剤が残っている。
1点:5つの毛束以上にまたがって歯磨剤が残っている。
≪Evaluation criteria≫
4 points: No dentifrice remains between the bristles of the toothbrush.
3 points: Dentifrice remains between the bristles of the toothbrush, but spans 1 to 2 bristles.
2 points: Dentifrice remains between 3 to 4 hair bundles.
1 point: Dentifrice remains over 5 hair bundles.

<泡立ちの評価>
泡立ちは、専門家パネル10人を用いた官能試験により評価した。市販の歯磨剤1gを各実施例、比較例に示す歯ブラシ上にのせて3分間ブラッシングを行ったときの口腔内での泡立ちを下記評価基準にて評価した。専門家パネル10人の平均点が3.5点以上、4.0点以下を「◎」、平均点が3.0点以上、3.5点未満を「○」、平均点が2.0点以上、3.0点未満を「△」、平均点が2.0点未満を「×」とし、◎及び○の泡立ちが確保されるものを、歯磨時に良好な泡立ちが得られる歯ブラシであると判断した。
<Evaluation of foaming>
Foaming was evaluated by a sensory test using 10 expert panels. Foaming in the oral cavity was evaluated according to the following evaluation criteria when 1 g of a commercially available dentifrice was placed on the toothbrush shown in each Example and Comparative Example and brushed for 3 minutes. The average score of 10 expert panels is 3.5 or more and 4.0 or less is “◎”, the average score is 3.0 or more, and less than 3.5 is “◯”, and the average score is 2.0. A toothbrush with good foaming at the time of toothbrushing, where △ and ○ foaming is ensured, with a score of △ and a score of less than 3.0 and an average score of less than 2.0 is “x”. It was judged.

≪評価基準≫
4点:良好に泡立つ
3点:泡立つ
2点:やや泡立つ
1点:全く泡立たない
≪Evaluation criteria≫
4 points: Foam well
3 points: foam
2 points: Slightly foaming 1 point: No foaming at all

<製剤の保持性の評価>
歯ブラシの植毛部に歯磨剤1gを乗せ、歯磨剤を乗せた植毛部で、プラスチック板を90秒間擦掃した(荷重:200g、スピード:160ストローク/分)。その後、歯磨剤1gを乗せる前の歯ブラシの質量を風袋引きし、擦掃後の歯ブラシの質量を測定して、植毛部に残存している歯磨剤の質量(残存量)を求め、下記(i)式により残存率を求めた。求めた残存率を下記評価基準に分類して製剤の保持性を評価した。
残存率(質量%)=残存量(g)÷1g×100 ・・・(i)
<Evaluation of formulation retention>
1 g of the dentifrice was placed on the flocked portion of the toothbrush, and the plastic plate was scraped for 90 seconds with the flocked portion on which the dentifrice was placed (load: 200 g, speed: 160 strokes / min). Thereafter, the mass of the toothbrush before 1 g of the dentifrice is tared, the mass of the toothbrush after the scrubbing is measured, and the mass (residual amount) of the dentifrice remaining in the flocked portion is obtained. ) To determine the residual rate. The obtained residual ratio was classified into the following evaluation criteria to evaluate the retention of the preparation.
Residual rate (mass%) = residual amount (g) ÷ 1 g × 100 (i)

≪評価基準≫
◎:残存率が30%以上
○:残存率が20質量%以上30質量%未満。
△:残存率が15質量%以上20質量%未満。
×:残存率が15質量%未満。
≪Evaluation criteria≫
A: Residual rate is 30% or more. B: Residual rate is 20% by mass or more and less than 30% by mass.
(Triangle | delta): A residual rate is 15 to 20 mass%.
X: Remaining rate is less than 15 mass%.

<歯頸部清掃実感の評価>
歯頸部清掃実感は、専門家パネル10人を用いた官能試験により評価した。各実施例、比較例に示す歯ブラシの歯頸部清掃実感を下記評価基準にて評価した。専門家パネル10人の平均点が3.5点以上、4.0点以下を「◎」、平均点が3.0点以上、3.5点未満を「○」、平均点が2.0点以上、3.0点未満を「△」、平均点が2.0点未満を「×」とし、◎及び○の歯頸部清掃実感が確保されるものを、歯磨時に良好な歯頸部清掃実感が得られる歯ブラシであると判断した。なお、歯頸部清掃実感については、外側毛束22がST毛である場合のみ評価を行った(実施例10および比較例5)。
<Evaluation of dental neck cleaning feeling>
Tooth neck cleaning actual feeling was evaluated by a sensory test using 10 expert panels. The tooth neck cleaning actual feeling of the toothbrush shown in each example and comparative example was evaluated according to the following evaluation criteria. The average score of 10 expert panels is 3.5 or more and 4.0 or less is “◎”, the average score is 3.0 or more, and less than 3.5 is “◯”, and the average score is 2.0. △ and ○ with an average score of less than 2.0 and an average score of less than 2.0 are marked with “X”. The toothbrush was judged to have a cleaning feeling. In addition, about the tooth neck part cleaning actual feeling, it evaluated only when the outer side hair | bristle bundle 22 is ST hair (Example 10 and Comparative Example 5).

≪評価基準≫
4点:歯と歯茎との隙間の汚れが落ちた感触を非常に感じる。
3点:歯と歯茎との隙間の汚れが落ちた感触を感じる。
2点:歯と歯茎との隙間の汚れが落ちた感触をあまり感じない。
1点:歯と歯茎との隙間の汚れが落ちた感触を感じない。
≪Evaluation criteria≫
4 points: I feel the feeling that the dirt in the gap between the teeth and gums has been removed.
3 points: Feels that the dirt in the gap between the teeth and gums has been removed.
2 points: The feeling that the dirt in the gap between the teeth and gums was removed does not feel much.
1 point: There is no feel that the dirt in the gap between the teeth and gums has been removed.

(実施例1〜10、比較例1〜5)
表1〜表3に示す仕様に従い、図1の歯ブラシ1と同様に、中央植毛領域に中央毛束(●で示す)を植毛し、外側植毛領域に外側毛束(○で示す)を植毛した歯ブラシを作製した。表中、「先端部幅」とは、中央毛束12の分岐部12Bの先端部最大差し渡し幅W1である。得られた各例の歯ブラシについて、「製剤の分散性」、「泡立ち」、「製剤の保持性」、「歯頸部清掃実感」を評価した。
(Examples 1-10, Comparative Examples 1-5)
In accordance with the specifications shown in Tables 1 to 3, similar to the toothbrush 1 in FIG. 1, the central hair bundle (shown by ●) was planted in the central flocked region, and the outer hair bundle (shown by ○) was planted in the outer flocked region. A toothbrush was prepared. In the table, the “tip width” is the maximum tip width W1 of the branch portion 12B of the central hair bundle 12. About the obtained toothbrush of each example, "dispersibility of formulation", "foaming", "retention property of formulation", and "feeling of tooth neck cleaning" were evaluated.

Figure 2018019876
Figure 2018019876

Figure 2018019876
Figure 2018019876

Figure 2018019876
Figure 2018019876

表1および表2に示すように、本発明を適用した実施例1〜10は、いずれも製剤の分散性、泡立ち、製剤の保持性の評価が「◎」又は「○」であった。また、実施例10については、歯頸部清掃実感の評価が「◎」であった。   As shown in Table 1 and Table 2, in each of Examples 1 to 10 to which the present invention was applied, the evaluation of the dispersibility, foaming, and retention of the preparation was “」 ”or“ ◯ ”. Moreover, about Example 10, evaluation of the dental neck cleaning actual feeling was "(double-circle)".

一方、表3に示すように、外側植毛幅/中央部植毛幅の値が0.4であった比較例1は、製剤の分散性の評価が「◎」であるものの、泡立ちの評価が「△」、製剤の保持性の評価が「×」であった。   On the other hand, as shown in Table 3, in Comparative Example 1 in which the value of the outer flocking width / central flocking width was 0.4, the evaluation of foaming was “◎” although the evaluation of the dispersibility of the preparation was “「 ”. “△”, the evaluation of the retention of the preparation was “x”.

外側植毛幅/中央部植毛幅の値が6.1であった比較例2は、製剤の保持性の評価が「○〜◎」であるものの、泡立ちの評価が「△」、製剤の分散性の評価が「×」であった。   In Comparative Example 2 in which the value of the outer flocking width / center flocking width was 6.1, the evaluation of the retention of the preparation was “◯ to ◎”, but the evaluation of foaming was “Δ”, and the dispersibility of the preparation Was evaluated as “×”.

先端部幅(斜め方向またはよこ方向)W1/基部径(中央植毛穴径)W2の値が0.92、先端部幅(たて方向)W1/基部径(中央植毛穴径)W2の値が0.55であり、先端部植毛密度が792本/cmであった比較例3は、製剤の保持性の評価が「○〜◎」であるものの、泡立ちの評価が「×」、製剤の分散性の評価が「×」であった。 The value of the tip width (oblique or transverse direction) W1 / base diameter (center flock hole diameter) W2 is 0.92, the tip width (vertical direction) W1 / base diameter (center flock hole diameter) W2 is In Comparative Example 3 in which the tip flocking density was 792 / cm 2 in the case of 0.55, the evaluation of foaming was “X”, while the evaluation of the retention of the preparation was “◯ to ◎”. The evaluation of dispersibility was “x”.

先端部幅(斜め方向またはよこ方向)W1/基部径(中央植毛穴径)W2の値が2.32、先端部幅(たて方向)W1/基部径(中央植毛穴径)W2の値が2.04であり、先端部植毛密度が9503本/cmであった比較例4は、製剤の保持性の評価が「○〜◎」であるものの、泡立ちの評価が「×」、製剤の分散性の評価が「×」であった。 The value of the tip width (oblique or transverse direction) W1 / base diameter (center flock hole diameter) W2 is 2.32, the tip width (vertical direction) W1 / base diameter (center flock hole diameter) W2 is In Comparative Example 4 in which the tip flocking density was 9503 / cm 2 , the evaluation of the retention of the preparation was “◯ to ◎”, but the evaluation of foaming was “×”. The evaluation of dispersibility was “x”.

中央毛束の毛丈が外側毛束の毛丈より長い比較例5は、製剤の分散性の評価が「◎」であるものの、泡立ちの評価が「△〜○」、製剤の保持性の評価が「×」、歯頸部清掃実感の評価が「×」であった。   In Comparative Example 5 in which the hair length of the central hair bundle is longer than the hair length of the outer hair bundle, although the evaluation of the dispersibility of the preparation is “◎”, the evaluation of foaming is “Δ to ○”, and the evaluation of the retention of the preparation Was evaluated as “×”, and the evaluation of the actual feeling of cleaning the tooth neck was “×”.

これらの結果から、本発明を適用することで、製剤の保持性および分散性、泡立ち、並びに歯頸部清掃実感について、いずれも満足する歯ブラシが得られることが判った。   From these results, it was found that by applying the present invention, a toothbrush satisfying all of the retention and dispersibility of the preparation, foaming, and the actual feeling of cleaning the tooth neck can be obtained.

以上、添付図面を参照しながら本発明に係る好適な実施形態について説明したが、本発明は係る例に限定されないことは言うまでもない。上述した例において示した各構成部材の諸形状や組み合わせ等は一例であって、本発明の主旨から逸脱しない範囲において設計要求等に基づき種々変更可能である。   As described above, the preferred embodiments according to the present invention have been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the examples. Various shapes, combinations, and the like of the constituent members shown in the above-described examples are examples, and various modifications can be made based on design requirements and the like without departing from the gist of the present invention.

1…歯ブラシ、 2…ハンドル体、 4…ヘッド部、 5…植毛面、 10…中央植毛穴、 11…中央植毛領域、 12…中央毛束、 12A…基部、 12B…分岐部、 13…中央用毛、 20…外側植毛穴、 21…外側植毛領域、 22…外側毛束、 23…外側用毛   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Toothbrush, 2 ... Handle body, 4 ... Head part, 5 ... Flocking surface, 10 ... Central flocking hole, 11 ... Central flocking area | region, 12 ... Central flock, 12A ... Base part, 12B ... Branch part, 13 ... For center Bristles, 20 ... outside flocking holes, 21 ... outside flocking regions, 22 ... outside bristles, 23 ... outside bristles

Claims (6)

先端にヘッド部が設けられたハンドル体を備え、前記ヘッド部の植毛面に形成された複数の植毛穴に用毛の毛束が植設された歯ブラシにおいて、
前記植毛面は、前記ハンドル体の軸線方向に並設され前記軸線と直交する幅方向の略中央に複数の中央毛束が植毛された中央植毛領域と、
前記幅方向で前記中央毛束を挟んで複数の外側毛束が植毛された外側植毛領域とを有し、
前記中央毛束は、胴部の先端に先端分岐部を有する先端分岐毛で構成されており、
前記中央毛束における前記先端分岐部の最大差し渡し幅/前記中央毛束の基部において前記胴部で形成される毛束径、で表される値が、1.0を超え、2.0以下であり、
前記分岐部を構成する用毛の総本数を前記中央植毛領域の面積で除した植毛密度は、1000本/cm以上、5000本/cm以下であることを特徴とする歯ブラシ。
In a toothbrush comprising a handle body provided with a head part at the tip, and a bristles of hairs implanted in a plurality of flock holes formed on the flocked surface of the head part,
The flocked surface is arranged in parallel in the axial direction of the handle body and a central flocking region in which a plurality of central hair bundles are flocked at a substantially center in the width direction perpendicular to the axial line,
An outer hair transplantation region in which a plurality of outer hair bundles are planted across the central hair bundle in the width direction;
The central hair bundle is composed of a tip branch hair having a tip branch portion at the tip of the trunk portion,
The value represented by the maximum width of the tip branching portion in the central hair bundle / the diameter of the hair bundle formed by the body portion at the base of the central hair bundle exceeds 1.0 and is 2.0 or less. Yes,
The flocking density the total number of use hair was divided by the area of the central bristle region constituting the bifurcation, 1000 / cm 2 or more, toothbrush, characterized in that it is 5000 / cm 2 or less.
前記幅方向における、前記外側植毛領域の最大長さ/前記幅方向における前記中央植毛領域の最大長さ、で表される値が1.0以上、5.0以下であることを特徴とする請求項1記載の歯ブラシ。   The value represented by the maximum length of the outer flocked region in the width direction / the maximum length of the central flocked region in the width direction is 1.0 or more and 5.0 or less. Item 1. A toothbrush according to Item 1. 前記幅方向に配列される前記外側毛束の最大数は、4以上、8以下であり、
前記幅方向に配列される前記中央毛束の数は、2以上、5以下であり
前記外側毛束が植毛された植毛穴の直径は、1.4mm以上、2.0mm以下であり、
前記中央毛束が植毛された植毛穴の直径は、1.0mm以上、1.5mm以下であることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に歯ブラシ。
The maximum number of the outer hair bundles arranged in the width direction is 4 or more and 8 or less,
The number of the central hair bundles arranged in the width direction is 2 or more and 5 or less, and the diameter of the flock hole in which the outer hair bundle is planted is 1.4 mm or more and 2.0 mm or less,
The toothbrush according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a diameter of a flock hole in which the central bristles are flocked is 1.0 mm or more and 1.5 mm or less.
前記外側毛束は、前記植毛面上の長さが、前記中央毛束の前記植毛面上の長さより長いことを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の歯ブラシ。   The toothbrush according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the outer hair bundle has a length on the flocked surface that is longer than a length on the flocked surface of the central hair bundle. 前記外側毛束には、毛先に向かって漸次その径が小さくなる用毛が含まれることを特徴とする請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載の歯ブラシ。   The toothbrush according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the outer bristle bundle includes a bristle whose diameter gradually decreases toward the bristle tip. 前記幅方向における前記複数の中央毛束および前記複数の外側毛束が植毛された全植毛領域の最大長さは、9.0mm以上、15.0mm以下であることを特徴とする請求項1〜5のいずれか一項に記載の歯ブラシ。   The maximum length of the entire flocked region in which the plurality of central hair bundles and the plurality of outer hair bundles are planted in the width direction is 9.0 mm or more and 15.0 mm or less. The toothbrush according to any one of 5.
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