JP5779383B2 - toothbrush - Google Patents

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JP5779383B2
JP5779383B2 JP2011087580A JP2011087580A JP5779383B2 JP 5779383 B2 JP5779383 B2 JP 5779383B2 JP 2011087580 A JP2011087580 A JP 2011087580A JP 2011087580 A JP2011087580 A JP 2011087580A JP 5779383 B2 JP5779383 B2 JP 5779383B2
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hair
bundle
toothbrush
side edge
flocked
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JP2012217692A (en
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ゆかり 山本
ゆかり 山本
徹弥 阿部
徹弥 阿部
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Lion Corp
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Lion Corp
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Description

本発明は、歯ブラシの改良に関する。   The present invention relates to an improvement in a toothbrush.

歯周病やう蝕をより予防するため、歯ブラシにおいては、口腔内全体の清掃力がより一層高いものが求められている。
歯ブラシによって清掃される口腔内の部位は、歯頸部、歯間部、歯面、奥歯に大別される。歯ブラシの植毛パターンは、前記部位のうち、清掃性を特に高めたい部位に応じて適宜設定されている。
例えば、特許文献1には、歯間部の清掃性を向上させる歯ブラシとして、ヘッド部の植毛領域を、ヘッド部の基端から先端に向かう植毛領域の中心線付近の中央帯状領域と、該中央帯状領域を挟んだ外側領域とに区分し、中央帯状領域の毛材の平均毛丈を、外側領域の毛材の平均毛丈よりも長くしたものが提案されている。
また、特許文献2には、各個人の口腔内状況に適応させることを目的として、植毛領域の中央に無植毛部を1つ設けた歯ブラシが提案されている。
特許文献3には、口腔内の自浄作用のない領域を磨くことを目的として、植毛領域の基端側が開口したV字状に毛束が植毛された歯ブラシが提案されている。
In order to further prevent periodontal disease and dental caries, toothbrushes that have a higher cleaning power for the entire oral cavity are required.
The site | part in the oral cavity cleaned by the toothbrush is divided roughly into a tooth neck part, an interdental part, a tooth surface, and a back tooth. The flocking pattern of the toothbrush is appropriately set according to the part of the part that is desired to improve the cleaning property.
For example, in Patent Document 1, as a toothbrush that improves the cleanability of the interdental portion, the hair transplantation region of the head portion is divided into a central band-like region near the center line of the hair transplantation region from the base end of the head portion toward the tip, and the center. It has been proposed that the hair material is divided into outer regions sandwiching the belt-like region, and the average hair length of the hair material in the central belt-like region is longer than the average hair length of the hair material in the outer region.
Patent Document 2 proposes a toothbrush in which one non-planted portion is provided in the center of a flocked region for the purpose of adapting to the situation in the oral cavity of each individual.
Patent Document 3 proposes a toothbrush in which hair bundles are implanted in a V shape with the proximal end side of the flocked region opened for the purpose of polishing a region having no self-cleaning action in the oral cavity.

特許第4076404号公報Japanese Patent No. 4076404 特開2003−289944号公報JP 2003-289944 A 実用新案登録第3142558号公報Utility Model Registration No. 3142558

しかし、特許文献1に記載の歯ブラシは、歯頸部および歯面の清掃性については充分とはいえなかった。特許文献2に記載の歯ブラシは、歯頸部への毛先の進入性が不充分であり、歯頸部の清掃性および歯頸部清掃時の使用感が不充分であるだけでなく、各個人の口腔状態に合わせて製造するのは産業上非効率的である。特許文献3に記載の歯ブラシは、植設されている毛束が少なく、毛束同士の間隔が広すぎるため、歯面清掃時の使用感が不充分であり、ブラッシング時の安定性が低く、磨きにくかった。
そこで、本発明は、歯頸部および歯面の清掃性が共に高く、且つ、歯頸部清掃時および歯面清掃時の使用感に優れ、ブラッシング時の安定性が高い歯ブラシを提供することを目的とする。
However, the toothbrush described in Patent Document 1 cannot be said to be sufficient for cleaning of the tooth neck and the tooth surface. The toothbrush described in Patent Document 2 has insufficient penetrability of the hair tip into the tooth neck, and is not only insufficient in the cleaning performance of the tooth neck and the feeling of use at the time of cleaning the tooth neck. It is industrially inefficient to manufacture according to the individual oral condition. The toothbrush described in Patent Document 3 has few hair bundles implanted, and the spacing between the hair bundles is too wide, so that the feeling of use at the time of tooth surface cleaning is insufficient, and the stability during brushing is low, It was hard to polish.
Accordingly, the present invention provides a toothbrush that has high cleaning performance for both the neck and the tooth surface, is excellent in use feeling when cleaning the tooth neck and the tooth surface, and has high stability during brushing. Objective.

本発明は、以下の態様を有する。
[1]複数の植毛穴が形成され、該植毛穴に複数の用毛を束ねた毛束が植毛されたヘッド部と、該ヘッド部に延設されたハンドル部とを備える歯ブラシにおいて、前記ヘッド部の基端から先端に向かう、植毛領域の長さの35〜75%の領域に、前記ヘッド部の基端から先端に向かう植毛領域の中心線を挟んで隣接する側縁毛束同士が、前記植毛領域における前記中心線と直交する方向の長さの25〜50%の距離で離間して植毛されて形成された一対の側縁毛束群と、該一対の側縁毛束群の間に、中央毛束が植毛されて形成された中央毛束群とを備え、前記中央毛束の毛丈は、前記側縁毛束の毛丈の90%以下の毛丈であることを特徴とする歯ブラシ。
[2]前記側縁毛束および前記中央毛束が植毛される植毛穴が穴断面積1.6mm2以下とされていることを特徴とする、[1]に記載の歯ブラシ。
[3]前記側縁毛束の用毛の少なくとも一部は、毛先に向かって漸次その径が小さくなる用毛であることを特徴とする、[1]または[2]に記載の歯ブラシ。
[4]前記側縁毛束の用毛の少なくとも一部は、芯部と該芯部の外側に設けられた少なくとも1層以上の鞘部とを備える多重芯構造を有し、毛先に向かって漸次その径が小さくなるポリエステル製用毛であることを特徴とする、[1]または[2]に記載の歯ブラシ。
The present invention has the following aspects.
[1] In a toothbrush comprising a head portion in which a plurality of flocked holes are formed, a hair portion in which a plurality of bristles are bundled in the flocked hole, and a handle portion extended to the head portion. Side edge hair bundles adjacent to each other across the center line of the flocked region from the proximal end of the head portion to the distal end in a region of 35 to 75% of the length of the flocked region from the proximal end of the portion toward the distal end, Between a pair of side edge hair bundle groups formed by being implanted at a distance of 25 to 50% of the length in the direction perpendicular to the center line in the hair transplant region, and between the pair of side edge hair bundle groups A central hair bundle group formed by planting the central hair bundle, wherein the hair length of the central hair bundle is 90% or less of the hair length of the side edge hair bundle, Toothbrush.
[2] The toothbrush according to [1], wherein a flocked hole into which the side edge bristles and the central bristles are flocked has a hole cross-sectional area of 1.6 mm 2 or less.
[3] The toothbrush according to [1] or [2], wherein at least a part of the bristles of the side edge bristle bundle is a bristles whose diameter gradually decreases toward the bristles.
[4] At least a part of the hair of the side edge hair bundle has a multi-core structure including a core part and at least one sheath part provided on the outer side of the core part, and faces the hair tip. The toothbrush according to [1] or [2], wherein the toothbrush is a polyester bristle whose diameter gradually decreases.

本発明の歯ブラシは、歯頸部および歯面の清掃性が高く、且つ、歯頸部清掃時および歯面清掃時の使用感に優れており、また、ブラッシング時の安定性が高い。   The toothbrush of the present invention has high cleanability of the tooth neck and tooth surface, is excellent in the feeling of use at the time of cleaning the tooth neck and the tooth surface, and has high stability during brushing.

本発明の歯ブラシの一実施形態を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows one Embodiment of the toothbrush of this invention. 図1に示す歯ブラシにおける植毛領域を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the flocked area | region in the toothbrush shown in FIG. 図1に示す歯ブラシを、その軸方向と直交する方向に切断した際の断面図であって、ヘッド部に植毛された側縁毛束と中央毛束を示す図である。It is sectional drawing at the time of cut | disconnecting the toothbrush shown in FIG. 1 in the direction orthogonal to the axial direction, Comprising: It is a figure which shows the side edge hair | bristle bundle and the center hair | bristle bundle planted by the head part. 図1に示す歯ブラシが奏する効果について説明する模式図である。It is a schematic diagram explaining the effect which the toothbrush shown in FIG. 1 show | plays.

本発明の歯ブラシの一実施形態について説明する。
図1に、本実施形態の歯ブラシの側面図を示す。本実施形態の歯ブラシ1は、毛束11が植毛されたヘッド部10と、ヘッド部10に延設された長尺状のハンドル部20とを備える。
An embodiment of the toothbrush of the present invention will be described.
In FIG. 1, the side view of the toothbrush of this embodiment is shown. The toothbrush 1 of the present embodiment includes a head portion 10 in which the hair bundle 11 is implanted, and a long handle portion 20 extending from the head portion 10.

歯ブラシ1において、ヘッド部10及びハンドル部20は、全体として長尺状に一体成形されたものであり、例えば、樹脂を材料とし射出成形により得られるものである。
前記樹脂は、歯ブラシ1に求める剛性や機械特性等を勘案して決定でき、例えば、曲げ弾性率(JIS K7203)が500〜3000MPaの範囲にある高硬度樹脂を用いることによって、歯ブラシ1に必要とされる機械特性が得られる。このような高硬度樹脂としては、例えば、ポリプロピレン(PP)、ポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)、ポリシクロへキシレンジメチレンテレフタレート(PCT)、ポリスチレン(PS)、アクリロニトリル・ブタジエン・スチレン樹脂(ABS)、セルロースプロピオネート(CP)、ポリアリレート、ポリカーボネート、アクリロニトリル・スチレン共重合樹脂(AS)等が挙げられる。これらは1種又は複数種を用いることができる。
また、ハンドル部20においては、把持性を向上させるため、例えばエラストマーなどの柔軟な樹脂が部分的又は全体に被覆されていてもよい。
In the toothbrush 1, the head portion 10 and the handle portion 20 are integrally formed as a whole as a whole. For example, the head portion 10 and the handle portion 20 are obtained by injection molding using a resin as a material.
The resin can be determined in consideration of the rigidity and mechanical characteristics required for the toothbrush 1. For example, it is necessary for the toothbrush 1 to use a high-hardness resin having a flexural modulus (JIS K7203) in the range of 500 to 3000 MPa. Mechanical properties are obtained. Examples of such high-hardness resins include polypropylene (PP), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polycyclohexylenedimethylene terephthalate (PCT), polystyrene (PS), acrylonitrile / butadiene / styrene resin (ABS), and cellulose propio. Nate (CP), polyarylate, polycarbonate, acrylonitrile / styrene copolymer resin (AS), and the like. These can use 1 type or multiple types.
Moreover, in the handle part 20, in order to improve the gripping property, for example, a flexible resin such as an elastomer may be partially or entirely covered.

図2に示すように、ヘッド部10には、例えば格子配列の多数の円形状の植毛穴13が形成され、それら植毛穴13には、複数の用毛を束ねた毛束が植毛されている。
本発明では、ヘッド部10における毛束が植毛された領域12のことを、「植毛領域12」という。詳細には、植毛領域12は、最外側の各植毛穴13の穴縁の最外部分を結んだ際に得られる仮想線Tによって囲まれる領域である。この仮想線Tは隣接する植毛穴13,13同士の接線を構成する。
As shown in FIG. 2, for example, a large number of circular flock holes 13 in a lattice arrangement are formed in the head portion 10, and a follicle bundle of a plurality of hairs is flocked into the flock holes 13. .
In the present invention, the region 12 in which the hair bundle in the head portion 10 is implanted is referred to as a “planted region 12”. Specifically, the flocked region 12 is a region surrounded by a virtual line T obtained when the outermost portions of the hole edges of the outermost flocked holes 13 are connected. This imaginary line T constitutes a tangent line between adjacent flock holes 13 and 13.

また、ヘッド部10は、ヘッド部10の基端から先端に向かう植毛領域12の中心線Mを挟んで隣接する側縁毛束11a,11a(図3参照)同士が、離間して植毛されて形成された一対の側縁毛束群と、一対の側縁毛束群の間に、中央毛束11b(図3参照)が植毛されて形成された中央毛束群と、側縁毛束群および中央毛束群よりも先端側に配置され、先端毛束11c(図3参照)が植毛されて形成された先端毛束群とを備える。側縁毛束群は、歯ブラシ1の短手方向に撓み易いため、主に歯頸部の清掃に関与し、中央毛束群および先端毛束群は、歯面に当接しやすいため、主に歯面の清掃に関与する。
なお、本明細書では、側縁毛束群を有する側縁領域12a,12aの間に位置し、中央毛束群を有する領域のことを「中央領域12b」という。
Further, in the head unit 10, the side edge hair bundles 11a and 11a (see FIG. 3) adjacent to each other across the center line M of the hair planting region 12 from the proximal end to the distal end of the head unit 10 are implanted so as to be spaced apart. The central hair bundle group formed by planting the central hair bundle 11b (see FIG. 3) between the pair of side edge hair bundle groups formed and the pair of side edge hair bundle groups, and the side edge hair bundle group And a front end hair bundle group which is arranged on the front end side of the central hair bundle group and is formed by planting the front end hair bundle 11c (see FIG. 3). Since the side edge hair bundle group is easily bent in the lateral direction of the toothbrush 1, the side edge hair bundle group is mainly involved in cleaning of the tooth neck, and the central hair bundle group and the tip hair bundle group are mainly in contact with the tooth surface. Involved in tooth surface cleaning.
In the present specification, a region located between the side edge regions 12a and 12a having the side edge hair bundle group and having the center hair bundle group is referred to as a “center region 12b”.

中央領域12bのヘッド部10の基端から先端に向かう方向の長さLは、ヘッド部10の基端から先端に向かう方向の植毛領域12の長さLの35〜75%である。前記Lは、詳細には、ヘッド部10の基端から先端に向かう方向において、植毛領域12におけるヘッド部10の基端側と、基端側の先端毛束11cが植毛された植毛穴13における基端側との距離である。前記Lは、詳細には、ヘッド部10の基端から先端に向かう方向において、植毛領域12におけるヘッド部10の基端側と、最先端側の先端毛束11cが植毛された植毛穴13における最先端側との距離である。
また、側縁毛束11a,11a同士の離間距離Lは、中心線Mと直交する方向の植毛領域12の長さLの25〜50%の距離である。前記Lは、詳細には、中心線Mを挟んで隣接する側縁毛束11aが植毛された植毛穴13の最内側同士の距離である。また、前記Lは、詳細には、中心線Mと直交する方向において、植毛領域12の一方の側端側に位置する植毛穴13の最外側と、他方の側端側に位置する植毛穴13の最外側との距離である。
前記Lが、前記Lの35%未満であると、側縁毛束11aの割合が減少し、歯頸部の清掃性が不充分になり、75%を超えると、歯面部および全体の使用感のバランスが損なわれる。また、先端毛束11cの割合が減少するため、ブラッシングの安定性が低下する傾向にある。
前記Lが、前記Lの25%未満であると、中央毛束11bの植毛スペースとして不充分であり、中央毛束11bを植毛しても、植毛量が足らず、ブラッシング圧に中央毛束群が耐えられない。一方、前記Lが、前記Lの50%を超えると、歯頸部への進入性が損なわれる。
Direction length L 1 extending from the proximal end to the distal end of the head portion 10 of the central region 12b is 35 to 75% of the length L 2 in the direction of bristle region 12 toward the tip end from the base end of the head portion 10. Specifically, L 1 is a flocking hole 13 in which the proximal end side of the head portion 10 in the flocked region 12 and the distal end hair bundle 11c on the proximal end side are planted in the direction from the proximal end to the distal end of the head portion 10. It is the distance from the base end side. More specifically, the L 2 is a flocking hole 13 in which the proximal end side of the head portion 10 in the flocked region 12 and the distal end hair bundle 11c are planted in the direction from the proximal end to the distal end of the head portion 10. It is the distance from the most advanced side.
Further, Gawaenketaba 11a, the distance L 3 of 11a each other, the length 25-50% of the distance L 4 in the direction of the bristle region 12 perpendicular to the center line M. Wherein L 3 is, in particular, the side edge tufts 11a adjacent to each other across the center line M is the distance of the innermost ends of bristles holes 13 that are flocked. The L 4 is more specifically, in the direction perpendicular to the center line M, the outermost surface of the flocked hole 13 located on one side end side of the flocked region 12 and the flocked hole located on the other side end side. 13 is the distance from the outermost side.
If the L 1 is less than 35% of the L 2 , the ratio of the side edge hair bundle 11a decreases, and the cleaning performance of the tooth neck becomes insufficient. The balance of feeling of use is impaired. Further, since the ratio of the tip hair bundle 11c is reduced, the brushing stability tends to be lowered.
Wherein L 3 is less than 25% of the L 4, it is insufficient as a flocking space of the central tuft 11b, even when planting a central tuft 11b, not trivial is flocked quantity, central tuft brushing pressure The group can not stand. Meanwhile, the L 3 is more than 50% of the L 4, is impaired penetration of the cervical.

また、歯頸部の清掃性を充分に確保するためには、前記Lは、前記Lの30%以上であることが好ましい。前記Lは、前記Lの30%以下であることが好ましい。 Moreover, in order to ensure sufficient cleaning of the tooth neck, the L 1 is preferably 30% or more of the L 2 . The L 3 is preferably 30% or less of the L 4 .

本実施形態においては、中央領域12bは、中心線Mと平行な方向を長手とする矩形状にされている。これにより、側縁毛束11aについて、中心線Mと平行方向の数を充分に確保でき、毛先が歯頸部に進入する毛束の数を充分に確保できる。   In the present embodiment, the central region 12b is formed in a rectangular shape having a direction parallel to the center line M as a longitudinal direction. Thereby, about the side edge hair | bristle bundle 11a, the number of the direction parallel to the centerline M can be ensured enough, and the number of the hair | bristle bundle which a hair tip penetrates into a tooth neck part can fully be ensured.

ヘッド部10の大きさは、口腔内での操作性等を勘案して決定でき、例えば、幅が10〜15mmとされ、厚さが4〜8mmとされる。   The size of the head unit 10 can be determined in consideration of the operability in the oral cavity, for example, the width is 10 to 15 mm, and the thickness is 4 to 8 mm.

毛束11を構成する用毛としては、毛先に向かって漸次その径が小さくなる用毛(テーパー毛)、毛先の丸め部を除いて外径がほぼ同一である用毛(ストレート毛)が挙げられる。
テーパー毛としては、例えば、両端がテーパー加工されたもの、片端のみテーパー加工されたもの、1本の毛に多数の先鋭部が形成されたものなどが挙げられる。
The hair constituting the hair bundle 11 includes hairs (taper hairs) whose diameter gradually decreases toward the hair tips, and hairs having the same outer diameter (straight hairs) except for the rounded portion of the hair tips. Is mentioned.
Examples of the tapered bristles include those in which both ends are tapered, those in which only one end is tapered, and those in which a large number of sharp portions are formed in one hair.

ヘッド部10に植毛された全ての用毛が同種のものである必要はなく、側縁毛束11aと中央毛束11bと先端毛束11cとが異なってもよい。側縁毛束11aの主な役割は歯頸部の歯垢の除去であり、中央毛束11bと先端毛束11cの主な役割は歯面の清掃であるため、役割に適した用毛を用いることが好ましい。具体的には、歯頸部清掃性の向上の点から、側縁毛束11aの用毛の少なくとも一部がテーパー毛であることが好ましく、全部がテーパー毛であることがより好ましい。また、歯面清掃性の向上の点から、中央毛束11bおよび先端毛束11cの用毛の少なくとも一部がストレート毛であることが好ましく、全部がストレート毛であることが好ましい。
なお、側縁毛束11aと中央毛束11bと先端毛束11cにおいては、テーパー毛とストレート毛とが混在していても構わない。
It is not necessary that all the hairs implanted in the head portion 10 are of the same type, and the side edge hair bundle 11a, the center hair bundle 11b, and the tip hair bundle 11c may be different. The main role of the side edge hair bundle 11a is to remove plaque from the neck of the tooth, and the main role of the central hair bundle 11b and the tip hair bundle 11c is to clean the tooth surface. It is preferable to use it. Specifically, it is preferable that at least a part of the hair of the side edge bristle bundle 11a is a taper hair, and it is more preferable that the whole is a taper hair from the viewpoint of improving the cleaning performance of the tooth neck. Further, from the viewpoint of improving the tooth surface cleaning properties, it is preferable that at least a part of the hairs of the central hair bundle 11b and the tip hair bundle 11c is straight hair, and it is preferred that all are straight hair.
In addition, in the side edge hair | bristle bundle 11a, the center hair | bristle bundle 11b, and the front-end | tip hair | bristle bundle 11c, you may mix a taper hair and a straight hair.

用毛の材質は、例えば、6−12ナイロン、6−10ナイロン等のポリアミド、PET、ポリブチレンテレフタレート(PBT)、ポリトリメチレンテレフタレート(PTT)、ポリエチレンナフタレート(PEN)、ポリブチレンナフタレート(PBN)等のポリエステル、PP等のポリオレフィン、オレフィン系エラストマー、スチレン系エラストマー等のエラストマーなどの合成樹脂材料を用いることができる。
これらの樹脂材料は、複数組み合わせて用いてもよく、中でも、容易にコシを強くでき、歯垢の掻き取り性がより高くなる点では、複数のポリエステルの混合物が好ましい。
また、用毛は、芯部と該芯部の外側に設けられた少なくとも1層以上の鞘部とを備える多重芯構造を有するポリエステル製用毛も好ましい。多重芯構造を有すると、芯部と鞘部とで異なるポリエステルを用いることができるため、機械的物性の調整が容易になる。そのため、コシの強く、歯垢の掻き取り性がより高い用毛を容易に得ることができる。
The material of the hair is, for example, polyamide such as 6-12 nylon or 6-10 nylon, PET, polybutylene terephthalate (PBT), polytrimethylene terephthalate (PTT), polyethylene naphthalate (PEN), polybutylene naphthalate ( Synthetic resin materials such as polyester such as PBN), polyolefin such as PP, elastomer such as olefin elastomer and styrene elastomer can be used.
A plurality of these resin materials may be used in combination, and among them, a mixture of a plurality of polyesters is preferable in that it can be easily strengthened and the plaque can be scraped more easily.
Moreover, the hair for polyester which has a multi-core structure provided with a core part and the sheath part of at least 1 layer or more provided in the outer side of this core part is also preferable. When a multi-core structure is used, different polyesters can be used for the core portion and the sheath portion, so that the mechanical properties can be easily adjusted. For this reason, it is possible to easily obtain hair having a strong stiffness and a higher plaque scraping property.

用毛の横断面形状は円形が好ましいが、円形に必ずしも限定されるものではなく、歯ブラシ1の目的用途に応じて任意の形状とすることができる。例えば、楕円形、多角形(例えば、三角形、四角形、五角形、六角形など。)、異形(例えば、星形、三つ葉のクローバー形、四つ葉のクローバー形など。)等とすることができる。
横断面が円形の場合、コシが強くなって歯垢の掻き取り効果がより高くなることから、用毛の太さ(最大径)は6mil以上が好ましい。ただし、用毛として、多重芯構造を有する用毛やポリエステル混合物からなる用毛を用いてコシを強くした場合には、6mil未満であっても高い掻き取り効果が得られる。
また、使用感や、刷掃感、清掃効果、耐久性など考慮して、太さの異なる複数本の用毛を任意に組み合わせて用いてもよい。
The cross-sectional shape of the bristle is preferably a circle, but is not necessarily limited to a circle, and can be any shape depending on the intended use of the toothbrush 1. For example, the shape may be an ellipse, a polygon (for example, a triangle, a quadrangle, a pentagon, a hexagon, or the like), an irregular shape (for example, a star shape, a three-leaf clover shape, a four-leaf clover shape, or the like).
When the cross section is circular, the firmness becomes stronger and the effect of scraping the dental plaque becomes higher. Therefore, the thickness (maximum diameter) of the hair is preferably 6 mil or more. However, when the hair is strengthened by using hair having a multi-core structure or hair made of a polyester mixture as hair, a high scraping effect can be obtained even if the hair is less than 6 mils.
Moreover, in consideration of a feeling of use, a feeling of cleaning, a cleaning effect, durability, and the like, a plurality of hairs having different thicknesses may be used in any combination.

用毛の毛丈は、ヘッド部10の植毛面から、大人用で8mm〜13mm、子供用で6mm〜9mmとすることが好ましい。
さらに、歯ブラシ1においては、図3に示すように、中央毛束11bの毛丈は、側縁毛束11aの毛丈の90%以下、好ましくは70〜30%である。中央毛束11bの毛丈は、側縁毛束11aの毛丈の90%以下であることによって、中央毛束11b上の側縁毛束11a,11aの間に空間が形成される。なお、本発明において、毛束の毛丈とは、ヘッド部10の毛束が植毛された面(植毛面)上の高さ、すなわち、植毛面から毛束先端(最も長い用毛の先端)までの距離のことである。
中央毛束11bの毛丈が側縁毛束11aの毛丈の90%を超える範囲で短いもしくは同等もしくは長い場合には、歯頸部の清掃性、歯頸部使用時の使用感が損なわれる傾向にある。
側縁毛束11aと中央毛束11bと先端毛束11cは、各々、用毛の長さが全て同一でもよいし、同一でなくてもよい。
The hair length of the hair is preferably 8 mm to 13 mm for adults and 6 mm to 9 mm for children from the flocked surface of the head portion 10.
Furthermore, in the toothbrush 1, as shown in FIG. 3, the bristle length of the center bristle bundle 11b is 90% or less of the bristle length of the side edge bristle bundle 11a, preferably 70-30%. Since the hair length of the center hair bundle 11b is 90% or less of the hair length of the side edge hair bundle 11a, a space is formed between the side edge hair bundles 11a and 11a on the center hair bundle 11b. In the present invention, the hair length of the hair bundle refers to the height on the surface (planted surface) on which the hair bundle of the head portion 10 is planted, that is, from the planted surface to the tip of the hair bundle (the tip of the longest hair). It is the distance to.
When the hair length of the central hair bundle 11b is short, equivalent or long in the range exceeding 90% of the hair length of the side edge hair bundle 11a, the cleaning performance of the tooth neck and the feeling of use when using the tooth neck are impaired. There is a tendency.
The side hair bundle 11a, the central hair bundle 11b, and the tip hair bundle 11c may or may not have the same length of hair.

毛束11の植毛方法としては、平線を打ち込む方法、熱溶着する方法など公知の方法を適用できる。
平線を打ち込む方法では、用毛を複数本束ねて二つ折りにし、その間に平線と呼ばれる抜止め具を挟んで植毛穴に打ち込むことによって、毛束11を各植毛穴13に植毛する。
平線は、植毛穴13の中心部を通り、且つ、植毛穴13を跨ぐように植毛穴13に打設されている。平線の材質としては、例えば、真鍮やステンレスなどの金属を挙げることができ、その他にも硬質プラスチックや生分解性プラスチックなどを挙げることができる。
平線の長さや幅、厚みは、毛束11や植毛穴13に合わせて任意に調整すればよいが、通常、平線の長さは植毛穴13の直径よりも大きく、平線の幅は植毛穴13の深さよりも小さくされる。また、平線の厚みを調節することによって、毛束11を植毛穴13内に確実に固定して空隙を少なくすることができる。また、平線は、植毛穴13からの抜けを防ぐため、植毛穴13の両側からはみ出した部分の長さの合計が0.3〜0.6mmであることが好ましい。
As a method for implanting the hair bundle 11, a known method such as a method of driving a flat wire or a method of heat welding can be applied.
In the method of driving a flat wire, a plurality of bristles are bundled and folded in half, and a hair clip 11 is implanted in each flocked hole 13 by inserting a retaining tool called a flat wire between them and driving it into the flocked hole.
The flat line passes through the center of the flocked hole 13 and is placed in the flocked hole 13 so as to straddle the flocked hole 13. Examples of the material of the flat wire include metals such as brass and stainless steel, and other examples include hard plastic and biodegradable plastic.
The length, width, and thickness of the flat line may be arbitrarily adjusted according to the hair bundle 11 and the flock hole 13, but the length of the flat line is usually larger than the diameter of the flock hole 13, and the width of the flat line is It is made smaller than the depth of the flock hole 13. Further, by adjusting the thickness of the flat wire, the hair bundle 11 can be securely fixed in the flock hole 13 and the gap can be reduced. Moreover, in order to prevent the flat wire from coming out of the flocked hole 13, the total length of the portions protruding from both sides of the flocked hole 13 is preferably 0.3 to 0.6 mm.

植毛穴13の穴断面積は1.6mm2以下であることが好ましく、1.4mm以下であることがより好ましい。穴断面積が1.6mm2以下であれば、側縁毛束11aが細くなるため、撓み性が向上して歯頸部への進入性がより高くなる。
上記穴断面積にするために、植毛穴13が円形である本実施形態の場合、側縁毛束11aおよび中央毛束11bが植毛された植毛穴13の直径は、1.4mm以下であることが好ましく、1.3mm以下であることがより好ましい。
また、植毛穴13の直径は生産可能な最小径以上であることが好ましく、毛束の過度な撓みや疎毛感を抑制する点では、1.0mm以上であることがより好ましい。
The hole cross-sectional area of the flocked hole 13 is preferably 1.6 mm 2 or less, and more preferably 1.4 mm 2 or less. When the hole cross-sectional area is 1.6 mm 2 or less, the side edge hair bundle 11a becomes thin, so that the flexibility is improved and the penetration into the tooth neck is further improved.
In the case of the present embodiment in which the flock hole 13 is circular in order to obtain the above-mentioned hole cross-sectional area, the diameter of the flock hole 13 in which the side edge follicle bundle 11a and the central follicle bundle 11b are flocked is 1.4 mm or less. Is preferable, and it is more preferable that it is 1.3 mm or less.
Moreover, it is preferable that the diameter of the flock hole 13 is more than the minimum diameter which can be produced, and it is more preferable that it is 1.0 mm or more at the point which suppresses the excessive bending of a hair | bristle bundle and a hair loss feeling.

図4(a)に示すように、毛束11の毛丈が均一にされた従来の歯ブラシ100を用いてスクラブ法で歯磨きする場合、毛束11を歯面Cに押し当てた際には、毛束11同士が互いに支えあう。そのため、毛束11が撓みにくく、毛先の歯頸部への進入性が低い。
これに対し、本実施形態の歯ブラシ1は、中央毛束11bの毛丈が側縁毛束11aの毛丈よりも短く、中央毛束11b上の側縁毛束11a,11aの間に空間が形成されるため、スクラブ法で歯磨きする場合には、図4(b)に示すように、側縁毛束11a同士で互いに支えあうことを抑制でき、側縁毛束11aが撓みやすく、毛先の歯頸部への進入性が高くなる。
また、側縁毛束11aが撓んで開いたことによって、中央毛束11bが歯面Cに当接しやすくなるため、歯面Cの清掃性が向上する。さらに、中央毛束11bが歯面Cに当接することによって、ヘッド部10を支持すると共に歯面Cからヘッド部10までの距離を一定化させることができる。これにより、安定した状態で、歯面Cを清掃すると共に側縁毛束11aを歯頸部に進入させることができる。
以上のことから、本実施形態の歯ブラシ1は、歯頸部および歯面の清掃性が高く、且つ、歯頸部清掃時および歯面清掃時の使用感に優れている。
As shown in FIG. 4 (a), when brushing with the scrub method using a conventional toothbrush 100 in which the bristle bundle 11 has a uniform bristle length, when the bristle bundle 11 is pressed against the tooth surface C, The hair bundles 11 support each other. Therefore, the hair bundle 11 is difficult to bend and the penetration of the hair tip into the tooth neck is low.
On the other hand, in the toothbrush 1 of this embodiment, the bristle length of the center bristle bundle 11b is shorter than the bristle length of the side bristle bundle 11a, and there is a space between the side bristle bundles 11a and 11a on the central bristle bundle 11b. Therefore, when brushing teeth by the scrub method, as shown in FIG. 4 (b), the side edge hair bundles 11a can be restrained from supporting each other, and the side edge hair bundles 11a are easily bent. Entry into the cervical region is increased.
In addition, since the side bristle bundle 11a is bent and opened, the central bristle bundle 11b is easily brought into contact with the tooth surface C, so that the cleaning ability of the tooth surface C is improved. Furthermore, when the central bristle bundle 11b abuts on the tooth surface C, the head portion 10 can be supported and the distance from the tooth surface C to the head portion 10 can be made constant. Thereby, it is possible to clean the tooth surface C and allow the side edge hair bundle 11a to enter the tooth neck in a stable state.
From the above, the toothbrush 1 of the present embodiment has high cleaning performance for the tooth neck and the tooth surface, and is excellent in the feeling of use at the time of cleaning the tooth neck and the tooth surface.

また、本実施形態の歯ブラシ1においては、中央毛束11bは、側縁毛束11aよりも毛丈が低いため、中央毛束11bの先端に歯磨き剤を載せた際には、その歯磨き剤を保持しやすくなる。そのため、歯磨き剤を無駄なく使用でき、泡立ちが良好になる。
また、本実施形態の歯ブラシ1においては、側縁毛束11aの毛丈と中央毛束11bの毛丈との高低差を調整することによって、歯頸部の清掃性と歯面の清掃性のバランスを容易に変更できる。
Moreover, in the toothbrush 1 of this embodiment, since the center bristle bundle 11b is lower in hair length than the side edge bristle bundle 11a, when the dentifrice is put on the tip of the central bristle bundle 11b, the dentifrice is used. It becomes easy to hold. Therefore, the dentifrice can be used without waste and foaming is improved.
Moreover, in the toothbrush 1 of this embodiment, by adjusting the height difference between the bristle length of the side bristle bundle 11a and the bristle length of the central bristle bundle 11b, the cleaning property of the tooth neck and the cleaning property of the tooth surface are improved. The balance can be changed easily.

なお、本発明は、上記実施形態に限定されない。
植毛穴13の形状は特に限定されず、例えば、円形、楕円形、四角形などであってもよい。
植毛穴13の配列は、格子配列である必要はなく、千鳥配列や非対称な配列、その他どのような配列でもよい。中心線Mに対して植毛穴13の配列が対称である必要もない。
また、中央領域12bは矩形状でなくてもよい。ただし、中央領域12bの形状は、中央領域12bに隣接する植毛穴13の配列により決定される。植毛穴13の配列が、中心線Mに対して非対称である場合は、中央領域12bは線対称でない複雑な形状となる。
また、本発明の歯ブラシは電動歯ブラシ用のブラシとして使用してもよい。本発明の歯ブラシを電動歯ブラシ用のブラシに用いても、歯頸部および歯面の清掃性が高く、且つ、歯頸部清掃時および歯面清掃時の使用感に優れる。
In addition, this invention is not limited to the said embodiment.
The shape of the flock hole 13 is not particularly limited, and may be, for example, a circle, an ellipse, or a rectangle.
The arrangement of the flock holes 13 need not be a lattice arrangement, and may be a staggered arrangement, an asymmetric arrangement, or any other arrangement. The arrangement of the flock holes 13 need not be symmetric with respect to the center line M.
Moreover, the center area | region 12b does not need to be rectangular shape. However, the shape of the central region 12b is determined by the arrangement of the flock holes 13 adjacent to the central region 12b. When the arrangement of the flock holes 13 is asymmetric with respect to the center line M, the central region 12b has a complicated shape that is not line symmetric.
The toothbrush of the present invention may be used as a brush for an electric toothbrush. Even if the toothbrush of the present invention is used for a brush for an electric toothbrush, the cleaning performance of the tooth neck and the tooth surface is high, and the usability at the time of cleaning the tooth neck and the tooth surface is excellent.

(実施例1〜15、比較例1〜5)
ヘッド部に側縁毛束と中央毛束と先端毛束が植毛された歯ブラシを作製した。各毛束が植毛された植毛穴の穴径、用毛の種類(表中、「ST」はテーパー毛のことである。)、平均毛丈を、表1〜4に示すようにした。また、L/L×100(%)が35〜75%、L/L×100(%)が25〜50%になるように植毛穴を設け、用毛の太さは7.5milとした。
(Examples 1-15, Comparative Examples 1-5)
A toothbrush in which the side edge hair bundle, the center hair bundle, and the tip hair bundle were planted on the head portion was produced. Tables 1 to 4 show the diameters of the flock holes in which the hair bundles are flocked, the types of hairs (in the table, “ST” means tapered hairs), and the average hair length. In addition, flocking holes are provided so that L 1 / L 2 × 100 (%) is 35 to 75% and L 3 / L 4 × 100 (%) is 25 to 50%. 5 mil.

Figure 0005779383
Figure 0005779383

Figure 0005779383
Figure 0005779383

Figure 0005779383
Figure 0005779383

Figure 0005779383
Figure 0005779383

実施例1〜11および比較例1〜5の歯ブラシについて、以下に記載する方法により、歯頸部および歯面の歯垢除去率、歯頸部清掃時および歯面清掃時の使用感を評価した。評価結果を表1〜3に示す。
また、実施例2,3,12,13,14,15については、毛開き耐久性を評価した。評価結果を表4に示す。
About the toothbrushes of Examples 1 to 11 and Comparative Examples 1 to 5, the dental plaque removal rate of the tooth neck and the tooth surface, the feeling of use at the time of cleaning the tooth neck and the tooth surface were evaluated by the methods described below. . The evaluation results are shown in Tables 1-3.
Moreover, about Example 2,3,12,13,14,15, the hair opening durability was evaluated. The evaluation results are shown in Table 4.

[歯垢除去率]
ライオン株式会社製ブラッシングマシーンを用い、顎模型の歯牙に塗布した人工歯垢の除去率を測定した。下顎第1大臼歯と頬側面に人工歯垢を塗布し、各実施例および各比較例の歯ブラシを用い、刷掃条件(ブラッシング力=200g、ストローク=20mm、速度=40mm/秒)で刷掃試験を行った。その後、歯頸部および歯面について、人工歯垢が除去された部分の面積を画像解析により測定し、歯垢除去率を(歯垢除去面積/歯頸部全面積)×100(%)の式より求めた。
[使用感]
7人のテスターが、7日間、各実施例および各比較例の歯ブラシを使用し、ブラッシングした際の歯頸部と歯面の磨き心地について使用感を官能評価にて評価した。評価は1点〜7点の7段階とし、点数が高い程、良好な使用感とした。
[毛開き耐久性]
モデル耐久性試験機で所定回数(5万回)刷掃する前後の、ヘッドに植毛された植毛群の植毛部幅(ハンドル長手方向に対して直角方向の用毛群の毛先位置での全幅)の変化量を「毛開き率」としてパーセント表示したもの。このときに測定する部分は最も外側を向いた毛束を計測し、以下の基準で評価した。
毛開き率(%)=[(刷掃後の植毛部幅−刷掃前の植毛部幅)/(刷掃前の植毛部幅)]×100
5点:40%未満
4点:40%以上50%未満
3点:50%以上60%未満
2点:60%以上70%未満
1点:70%以上
[Dial plaque removal rate]
The removal rate of artificial plaque applied to the teeth of the jaw model was measured using a brushing machine manufactured by Lion Corporation. Artificial plaque is applied to the first molar of the lower jaw and the buccal side, and using the toothbrushes of each example and each comparative example, brushing is performed under the brushing conditions (brushing force = 200 g, stroke = 20 mm, speed = 40 mm / second). A test was conducted. Then, the area of the part where the artificial plaque was removed was measured by image analysis for the tooth neck and the tooth surface, and the plaque removal rate was (plaque removal area / total neck area) × 100 (%) Obtained from the equation.
[Usage feeling]
Seven testers used the toothbrushes of each of the examples and comparative examples for 7 days, and evaluated the feeling of use of the tooth neck and the tooth surface when brushed by sensory evaluation. Evaluation was made into 7 steps of 1 to 7 points, and the higher the score, the better the usability.
[Drilling durability]
The width of the flocked part of the flocked group flocked on the head (full width at the tip of the group of hairs perpendicular to the handle longitudinal direction) before and after the predetermined number of times (50,000 times) of brushing with the model durability tester ) Change amount expressed as a percentage of the “hair opening rate”. The part to be measured at this time was measured for the outermost hair bundle and evaluated according to the following criteria.
Opening ratio (%) = [(Flocked part width after brushing−Flocked part width before brushing) / (Flocked part width before brushing)] × 100
5 points: less than 40% 4 points: 40% or more and less than 50% 3 points: 50% or more and less than 60% 2 points: 60% or more and less than 70% 1 point: 70% or more

[総合評価]
表1〜3において、上記歯垢除去率および使用感より判定される総合評価は以下の通りである。
◎:歯頸部の歯垢除去率が80%以上、歯面の歯垢除去率が70%以上且つ歯頸部と歯面に対しての使用感が共に4点以上のもの。
○:歯頸部の歯垢除去率が70%以上80%未満、歯面の歯垢除去率が60%以上70%未満且つ歯頸部と歯面に対しての使用感が共に4点以上のもの。
×:上記以外のもの。
表4において、上記歯垢除去率および毛開き耐久性より判定される総合評価は以下の通りである。
◎:毛開き耐久性4点以上かつ歯頸部歯垢除去率80%以上のもの。
○:毛開き耐久性3点以上かつ歯頸部歯垢除去率70%以上のもの。
[Comprehensive evaluation]
In Tables 1 to 3, the overall evaluations determined from the plaque removal rate and the feeling of use are as follows.
A: Dental neck removal rate of 80% or more, dental plaque removal rate of 70% or more, and a feeling of use on the tooth neck and tooth surface of 4 points or more.
○: The plaque removal rate of the tooth neck is 70% or more and less than 80%, the plaque removal rate of the tooth surface is 60% or more and less than 70%, and the feeling of use on the tooth neck and tooth surface is 4 points or more. Things.
X: Other than the above.
In Table 4, the comprehensive evaluation determined from the above-mentioned plaque removal rate and fleece durability is as follows.
A: Hair opening durability of 4 points or more and tooth neck plaque removal rate of 80% or more.
◯: Hair opening durability of 3 points or more and tooth neck plaque removal rate of 70% or more.

中央毛束の毛丈が側縁毛束及び先端毛束の毛丈の90%以下である実施例1〜11の歯ブラシは、歯頸部および歯面の両方に対して歯垢除去率が高く、使用感に優れていた。特に、中央毛束の毛丈が側縁毛束及び先端毛束の毛丈の70%である実施例3の歯ブラシは、歯頸部の歯垢除去率がとりわけ高く且つ使用感に優れていた。
これに対し、中央毛束の毛丈が側縁毛束及び先端毛束の毛丈と等しい比較例1の歯ブラシ、中央毛束の毛丈が側縁毛束及び先端毛束の毛丈よりも長い比較例2の歯ブラシは、歯頸部および歯面の両方に対して歯垢除去率が低く、また、歯頸部清掃時の使用感が損なわれていた。
がLの69%である比較例3、LがLの23%である比較例5は、歯頸部清掃時の使用感が不充分であった。
がLの81%である比較例4は、歯頸部清掃時の使用感が不充分であった。
The toothbrushes of Examples 1 to 11 in which the bristle length of the central bristle bundle is 90% or less of the bristle bristle bundle and the tip bristle bundle have a high plaque removal rate with respect to both the tooth neck and the tooth surface. The feeling of use was excellent. In particular, the toothbrush of Example 3 in which the bristle length of the central bristle bundle is 70% of the bristle length of the side bristle bundle and the tip bristle bundle has a particularly high plaque removal rate at the cervical part and excellent usability. .
In contrast, the toothbrush of Comparative Example 1 in which the bristle length of the central bristle bundle is equal to the bristle length of the side bristle bundle and the tip bristle bundle, the bristle length of the central bristle bundle is higher than the bristle length of the side bristle bundle and the tip bristle bundle. The long toothbrush of Comparative Example 2 had a low plaque removal rate with respect to both the tooth neck and the tooth surface, and the usability during cleaning of the tooth neck was impaired.
Comparative Example Comparative Example 3, L 1 L 3 is 69% of L 4 is 23% of L 2 5 was insufficient feeling during cervical cleaning.
In Comparative Example 4 in which L 1 was 81% of L 2, the feeling of use at the time of cleaning the tooth neck was insufficient.

また、実施例1と実施例2と実施例4の結果より、中央毛束の植毛穴の直径が小さくなる程、歯頸部の歯垢除去率が向上し、歯頸部清掃時の使用感が向上することが判明した。
また、実施例1と実施例5と実施例6の結果より、中央毛束をストレート毛とすることにより、歯面の歯垢除去率が向上し、歯面清掃時の使用感が向上することが判明した。
また、実施例2,3,12,13,14の結果より、中央毛束の毛丈が短くなる程、毛開き耐久性が低くなった。歯頸部歯垢除去率を加味した総合評価では、中央毛束の毛丈が側縁毛束及び先端毛束の毛丈の30〜70%である実施例3,12,13が良好な結果を示した。
また、実施例15と実施例3との結果より、側縁毛束に二重芯構造のテーパー毛を用いると、単一材料で構成されたテーパー毛よりも、耐久性及び歯頸部の歯垢除去率が高くなることが判明した。テーパー毛を二重芯構造にしたことにより、剛性がより高くなり、側縁毛束の汚れの掻き取り力が向上したと考えられる。
Further, from the results of Example 1, Example 2 and Example 4, as the diameter of the flock hole of the central hair bundle becomes smaller, the plaque removal rate of the cervical part is improved, and the usability at the time of cleaning the cervical part is improved. Was found to improve.
In addition, from the results of Example 1, Example 5 and Example 6, by making the central hair bundle straight hair, the plaque removal rate of the tooth surface is improved, and the usability at the time of tooth surface cleaning is improved. There was found.
In addition, from the results of Examples 2, 3, 12, 13, and 14, the hair opening durability was lowered as the hair length of the central hair bundle was shortened. In the comprehensive evaluation in consideration of the dental neck plaque removal rate, Examples 3, 12, and 13 in which the hair length of the central hair bundle is 30 to 70% of the hair length of the side edge hair bundle and the tip hair bundle are good results. showed that.
Further, from the results of Example 15 and Example 3, when a double-core tapered hair is used for the side edge hair bundle, the durability and tooth of the tooth neck portion are more durable than a tapered hair made of a single material. It was found that the plaque removal rate was high. It is considered that the taper bristles have a double-core structure, so that the rigidity is higher and the scraping power of the side edge hair bundle is improved.

1 歯ブラシ
10 ヘッド部
11 毛束
11a 側縁毛束
11b 中央毛束
11c 先端毛束
12 植毛領域
12a 側縁領域
12b 中央領域
13 植毛穴
20 ハンドル部
C 歯面
M 中心線
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Toothbrush 10 Head part 11 Hair bundle 11a Side edge hair bundle 11b Central hair bundle 11c Tip hair bundle 12 Flocked area 12a Side edge area 12b Central area 13 Flocked hole 20 Handle part C Tooth surface M Center line

Claims (5)

複数の植毛穴が形成され、該植毛穴に複数の用毛を束ねた毛束が植毛されたヘッド部と、該ヘッド部に延設されたハンドル部とを備える歯ブラシにおいて、
前記ヘッド部の基端から先端に向かう、植毛領域の長さの35〜75%の領域に、前記ヘッド部の基端から先端に向かう植毛領域の中心線を挟んで隣接する側縁毛束同士が、前記植毛領域における前記中心線と直交する方向の長さの25〜50%の距離で離間して植毛されて形成された一対の側縁毛束群と、該一対の側縁毛束群の間に、中央毛束が植毛されて形成された中央毛束群とを備え、
前記中央毛束の毛丈は、前記側縁毛束の毛丈の90%以下であり、
前記中央毛束群と前記ハンドル部との間には、毛束が植毛されていないことを特徴とする歯ブラシ。
In a toothbrush comprising a head portion in which a plurality of flocked holes are formed, a hair portion in which a plurality of bristles are bundled in the flocked hole, and a handle portion extended to the head portion,
The side edge hair bundles adjacent to each other across the center line of the flocked region from the base end of the head portion to the tip end in a region of 35 to 75% of the length of the flocked region from the base end to the tip end of the head portion. Are a pair of side edge hair bundle groups formed by being planted at a distance of 25 to 50% of the length in the direction perpendicular to the center line in the hair transplant region, and the pair of side edge hair bundle groups And a central hair bundle group formed by flocking the central hair bundle,
Hair length of the central tuft state, and are 90% or less of Hair length of the side edge tuft,
A toothbrush characterized in that no bristle bundle is implanted between the central bristle bundle group and the handle portion .
前記ヘッド部に植毛された毛束の総数に対して、前記中央毛束の総数の割合が7〜17%である、請求項1に記載の歯ブラシ。The toothbrush of Claim 1 whose ratio of the total number of the said center hair | bristle bundle is 7 to 17% with respect to the total number of the hair | bristle bundle planted by the said head part. 前記側縁毛束および前記中央毛束が植毛される植毛穴が穴断面積1.6mm以下とされていることを特徴とする、請求項1または2に記載の歯ブラシ。 The toothbrush according to claim 1 or 2 , wherein a flocked hole in which the side edge bristles and the central bristles are flocked has a hole cross-sectional area of 1.6 mm 2 or less. 前記側縁毛束の用毛の少なくとも一部は、毛先に向かって漸次その径が小さくなる用毛であることを特徴とする、請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の歯ブラシ。 The toothbrush according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein at least a part of the hair of the side edge hair bundle is a hair whose diameter gradually decreases toward the hair tip. 前記側縁毛束の用毛の少なくとも一部は、芯部と該芯部の外側に設けられた少なくとも1層以上の鞘部とを備える多重芯構造を有し、毛先に向かって漸次その径が小さくなるポリエステル製用毛であることを特徴とする、請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載の歯ブラシ。 At least a part of the hair of the side edge hair bundle has a multi-core structure including a core part and at least one or more sheaths provided outside the core part, and gradually toward the hair tips. The toothbrush according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the toothbrush is a polyester bristle having a reduced diameter.
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