JP2018017305A - Process of manufacture of fluid sealed type cylindrical vibration-proof device, manufacturing jig for fluid sealed type cylindrical vibration-proof device used for the same and device for manufacturing fluid sealed type cylindrical vibration-proof device - Google Patents

Process of manufacture of fluid sealed type cylindrical vibration-proof device, manufacturing jig for fluid sealed type cylindrical vibration-proof device used for the same and device for manufacturing fluid sealed type cylindrical vibration-proof device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2018017305A
JP2018017305A JP2016147654A JP2016147654A JP2018017305A JP 2018017305 A JP2018017305 A JP 2018017305A JP 2016147654 A JP2016147654 A JP 2016147654A JP 2016147654 A JP2016147654 A JP 2016147654A JP 2018017305 A JP2018017305 A JP 2018017305A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
fluid
cylinder member
manufacturing
elastic body
rubber elastic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2016147654A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP6739270B2 (en
Inventor
裕矢 川地
Yuya Kawachi
裕矢 川地
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sumitomo Riko Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sumitomo Riko Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sumitomo Riko Co Ltd filed Critical Sumitomo Riko Co Ltd
Priority to JP2016147654A priority Critical patent/JP6739270B2/en
Priority to CN201710476504.4A priority patent/CN107664172B/en
Publication of JP2018017305A publication Critical patent/JP2018017305A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP6739270B2 publication Critical patent/JP6739270B2/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F13/00Units comprising springs of the non-fluid type as well as vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or fluid springs
    • F16F13/04Units comprising springs of the non-fluid type as well as vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or fluid springs comprising both a plastics spring and a damper, e.g. a friction damper
    • F16F13/06Units comprising springs of the non-fluid type as well as vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or fluid springs comprising both a plastics spring and a damper, e.g. a friction damper the damper being a fluid damper, e.g. the plastics spring not forming a part of the wall of the fluid chamber of the damper
    • F16F13/08Units comprising springs of the non-fluid type as well as vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or fluid springs comprising both a plastics spring and a damper, e.g. a friction damper the damper being a fluid damper, e.g. the plastics spring not forming a part of the wall of the fluid chamber of the damper the plastics spring forming at least a part of the wall of the fluid chamber of the damper
    • F16F13/14Units of the bushing type, i.e. loaded predominantly radially
    • F16F13/1445Units of the bushing type, i.e. loaded predominantly radially characterised by method of assembly, production or treatment

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Combined Devices Of Dampers And Springs (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a process of manufacture of new and improved fluid sealed type cylindrical vibration-proof device, a manufacturing jig having a new and improved structure used for the manufacturing and a manufacturing device in which an increased inner pressure in a sealed region can be reduced and processing can be carried out when a diameter reducing processing for an outer cylindrical member is performed.SOLUTION: This invention relates to a process of manufacturing a fluid sealed type cylindrical vibration-proof device 10 in which an outer cylindrical member 20 is outwardly fitted and fixed to a vulcanized formed product 18 where an inner shaft member 12 and an intermediate cylindrical member 14 are connected by a main body rubber elastic body 16 to form incompressible fluid sealed regions 42, 44. When the outer cylindrical member 20 is processed in the incompressible fluid to reduce its diameter to fit and fix the outer cylindrical member 20 to the intermediate cylindrical member 14 to tight-sealingly form the sealed regions 42, 44, an axial direction wall part 32 of a pocket part 30 is partially pressed from outside onto a peripheral part, so that a volume of the pocket part 30 is set for its adjustment and at the same time a bulged-out deformation of the axial direction wall part 32 is allowed at a part where no pressing is applied and further the outer cylindrical member 20 is processed to reduce its diameter after the sealed regions 42, 44 are sealed.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 3

Description

本発明は、自動車のエンジンマウントやサスペンションブッシュなどに用いられる流体封入式筒形防振装置の製造方法と、流体封入式筒形防振装置の製造用治具および流体封入式筒形防振装置の製造装置に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a fluid-filled cylindrical vibration isolator used for an engine mount, a suspension bush, etc. of an automobile, a jig for manufacturing a fluid-filled cylindrical vibration-proof device, and a fluid-filled cylindrical vibration-proof device. It relates to a manufacturing apparatus.

従来から、自動車のエンジンマウントやサスペンションブッシュなどに用いられる流体封入式筒形防振装置が知られている。流体封入式筒形防振装置は、インナ軸部材の外周に中間筒部材が配されて本体ゴム弾性体で弾性連結された加硫成形品に対して、アウタ筒部材が外嵌固定された構造を有している。そして、中間筒部材に設けられた窓部を通じて外周面に開口する本体ゴム弾性体のポケット部の開口が、アウタ筒部材で覆われることにより、非圧縮性流体の封入領域が形成されており、封入された非圧縮性流体の流動抵抗や共振作用などに基づく防振効果が発揮されるようになっている。   2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, fluid-filled cylindrical vibration damping devices used for automobile engine mounts and suspension bushes are known. The fluid-filled cylindrical vibration isolator has a structure in which an outer cylinder member is fitted and fixed to a vulcanized product in which an intermediate cylinder member is arranged on the outer periphery of an inner shaft member and elastically connected by a main rubber elastic body. have. Then, the opening of the pocket portion of the main rubber elastic body that opens to the outer peripheral surface through the window provided in the intermediate cylinder member is covered with the outer cylinder member, thereby forming an incompressible fluid sealing region, An anti-vibration effect based on the flow resistance, resonance action, etc. of the enclosed incompressible fluid is exhibited.

ところで、このような流体封入式筒形防振装置を製造するに際して、加硫成形品に対するアウタ筒部材の組付けを非圧縮性流体で満たされた水槽中で行うことにより、封入領域への非圧縮性流体の封入を加硫成形品に対するアウタ筒部材の組付けと同時に行う製造方法が知られている。また、目的とする防振性能や耐久性を安定して得るために、封入流体量を調節設定することが有効である。   By the way, when manufacturing such a fluid-filled cylindrical vibration isolator, the outer tubular member is assembled to the vulcanized molded product in a water tank filled with an incompressible fluid, so that the non-compressed fluid is not sealed. A manufacturing method is known in which the compressive fluid is sealed simultaneously with the assembly of the outer cylinder member to the vulcanized product. In addition, it is effective to adjust and set the amount of sealed fluid in order to stably obtain the desired vibration isolation performance and durability.

そこで、本出願人は、実公平7−12749号公報(特許文献1)において、水槽中での加硫成形品に対するアウタ筒部材の組み付けに際して、本体ゴム弾性体を軸方向に押圧して、本体ゴム弾性体における封入領域の壁部を構成する部分を弾性変形させることを提案した。これにより、封入領域に封入される非圧縮性流体の量や封入領域内の圧力などが調節されて、製造される流体封入式筒形防振装置の防振性能の向上や安定化などを図ることができる。   Therefore, the present applicant, in Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 7-12749 (Patent Document 1), presses the main rubber elastic body in the axial direction when assembling the outer cylinder member to the vulcanized molded product in the water tank. It was proposed to elastically deform the part of the rubber elastic body that constitutes the wall of the enclosed region. As a result, the amount of incompressible fluid sealed in the sealed region, the pressure in the sealed region, and the like are adjusted, and the vibration-proof performance and stability of the manufactured fluid-filled cylindrical vibration-proof device are improved. be able to.

ところが、本発明者が更なる検討を加えたところ、未だ改良の余地があることが明らかになった。すなわち、流体封入式筒形防振装置では、耐久性を改善するなどの目的で本体ゴム弾性体に径方向の予圧縮を加える場合もあるが、封入領域に非圧縮性流体が封入された状態からアウタ筒部材を更に縮径させることで本体ゴム弾性体の予圧縮を実施しようとすると、封入領域の内圧が上昇して、アウタ筒部材の縮径加工が難しくなる。特に、アウタ筒部材の縮径による中間筒部材への嵌着が軸方向両端部分で完了した後では、アウタ筒部材の軸方向中間部分を縮径させて本体ゴム弾性体を予圧縮することが、封入領域の内圧によってより一層困難となることから、そのような場合には、より大きな力でアウタ筒部材を縮径加工する必要が生じていた。   However, as a result of further studies by the inventor, it has become clear that there is still room for improvement. That is, in the fluid-filled cylindrical vibration isolator, there is a case where radial pre-compression is applied to the main rubber elastic body for the purpose of improving durability or the like, but the incompressible fluid is sealed in the sealed region. If the main rubber elastic body is pre-compressed by further reducing the diameter of the outer cylinder member from the outside, the internal pressure in the enclosing region rises, making it difficult to reduce the diameter of the outer cylinder member. In particular, after the fitting of the outer cylinder member to the intermediate cylinder member due to the reduced diameter is completed at both end portions in the axial direction, it is possible to pre-compress the main rubber elastic body by reducing the diameter of the intermediate portion in the axial direction of the outer cylinder member. In such a case, it is necessary to reduce the diameter of the outer cylinder member with a larger force because the inner pressure in the sealed region becomes more difficult.

実公平7−12749号公報No. 7-12749

本発明は、上述の事情を背景に為されたものであって、その解決課題は、アウタ筒部材の縮径加工時に封入領域の内圧上昇を低減して縮径加工を小さな力で容易に行うことができる、新規な流体封入式筒形防振装置の製造方法を提供することにある。また、本発明は、流体封入式筒形防振装置の製造に用いられる新規な構造の製造用治具と製造装置を提供することも、目的とする。   The present invention has been made in the background of the above-mentioned circumstances, and the solution is to reduce the increase in internal pressure in the enclosed region during the diameter reduction of the outer cylindrical member, and to easily reduce the diameter with a small force. Another object of the present invention is to provide a novel method for manufacturing a fluid-filled cylindrical vibration damping device. Another object of the present invention is to provide a manufacturing jig and a manufacturing apparatus having a novel structure used for manufacturing a fluid-filled cylindrical vibration isolator.

以下、このような課題を解決するために為された本発明の態様を記載する。なお、以下に記載の各態様において採用される構成要素は、可能な限り任意の組み合わせで採用可能である。   Hereinafter, the aspect of this invention made | formed in order to solve such a subject is described. In addition, the component employ | adopted in each aspect as described below is employable by arbitrary combinations as much as possible.

すなわち、本発明の第一の態様は、インナ軸部材の外周に中間筒部材が配されて本体ゴム弾性体で連結された加硫成形品に対してアウタ筒部材が外嵌固定されており、該中間筒部材に設けられた窓部を通じて外周面に開口する該本体ゴム弾性体のポケット部の該開口が該アウタ筒部材で覆蓋されて非圧縮性流体の封入領域が形成された流体封入式筒形防振装置の製造方法であって、前記加硫成形品に外挿された前記アウタ筒部材を前記非圧縮性流体中で縮径加工せしめて、前記中間筒部材の軸方向両側に設けられた環状嵌着部へ該アウタ筒部材の軸方向両側部分を流体密に嵌着固定することで該非圧縮性流体が封入された前記封入領域を密封形成するに際して、前記本体ゴム弾性体における前記ポケット部の軸方向壁部を周上で部分的に外方から押圧することにより、該ポケット部の容積を調節設定すると共に、周上で外方から押圧されていない部分において該軸方向壁部の外方への膨出変形を許容せしめて、前記アウタ筒部材が前記環状嵌着部へ流体密に当接して前記封入領域が密封された後にも更に該アウタ筒部材を縮径加工することを、特徴とする。   That is, according to the first aspect of the present invention, the outer cylindrical member is fitted and fixed to the vulcanized molded product in which the intermediate cylindrical member is arranged on the outer periphery of the inner shaft member and connected by the main rubber elastic body, A fluid-filled type in which the opening of the pocket portion of the main rubber elastic body that opens to the outer peripheral surface through a window provided in the intermediate tube member is covered with the outer tube member to form a sealed region for an incompressible fluid A method of manufacturing a cylindrical vibration isolator, wherein the outer cylinder member extrapolated to the vulcanized molded product is reduced in diameter in the incompressible fluid and provided on both axial sides of the intermediate cylinder member. When the sealed region in which the incompressible fluid is sealed is hermetically sealed by fluidly fitting and fixing the axially opposite side portions of the outer cylindrical member to the annular fitting portion, the main rubber elastic body includes the Partially outward on the circumference of the axial wall of the pocket To adjust the volume of the pocket portion, and to allow the axial wall portion to bulge outwardly in a portion that is not pressed from the outside on the circumference, thereby the outer cylinder. The outer cylinder member is further reduced in diameter even after the member comes into fluid tight contact with the annular fitting portion and the sealing region is sealed.

第一の態様に従う流体封入式筒形防振装置の製造方法によれば、本体ゴム弾性体におけるポケット部の軸方向壁部を周方向で部分的に押圧すると共に、押圧されていない軸方向壁部の周方向の他の部分では軸方向壁部の外方への膨出変形を許容することにより、封入領域が密封された後でアウタ筒部材を縮径加工しても、ポケット部の容積を調節設定しながら、封入領域の内圧上昇を低減することができる。それゆえ、封入領域が密封された後でもアウタ筒部材を比較的に小さな力で容易に縮径加工することができて、例えばアウタ筒部材の縮径加工による本体ゴム弾性体の予圧縮などを有効に実現することができる。   According to the method for manufacturing the fluid-filled cylindrical vibration isolator according to the first aspect, the axial wall of the pocket portion of the main rubber elastic body is partially pressed in the circumferential direction, and the axial wall is not pressed. Even if the outer cylindrical member is reduced in diameter after the enclosing region is sealed, the volume of the pocket portion is reduced by allowing the axial wall portion to bulge outwardly at other portions in the circumferential direction of the portion. It is possible to reduce the increase in the internal pressure of the enclosed region while adjusting the setting. Therefore, even after the sealing region is sealed, the outer cylinder member can be easily reduced in diameter with a relatively small force. For example, the main rubber elastic body can be pre-compressed by reducing the diameter of the outer cylinder member. It can be realized effectively.

本発明の第二の態様は、第一の態様に記載された流体封入式筒形防振装置の製造方法において、前記本体ゴム弾性体には軸直角方向の両側に一対の前記ポケット部が形成されており、かかる一対のポケット部が前記中間筒部材の軸直角方向両側に設けられた一対の窓部を通じてそれぞれ外周面に開口している一方、該本体ゴム弾性体における該一対のポケット部の周方向間には、前記インナ軸部材と前記中間筒部材とを軸直角方向に連結する連結腕部が設けられている構造とされた前記流体封入式防振装置を、第一の態様に記載の製造方法に従って前記封入領域を密封形成して製造するに際して、前記本体ゴム弾性体における該連結腕部が軸方向に直接に押圧されないように、該連結腕部を周方向に外れた位置を外方から押圧せしめるものである。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the method for manufacturing a fluid-filled cylindrical vibration isolator described in the first aspect, the main rubber elastic body is formed with a pair of pocket portions on both sides in a direction perpendicular to the axis. The pair of pocket portions open to the outer peripheral surface through a pair of windows provided on both sides in the direction perpendicular to the axis of the intermediate cylinder member, while the pair of pocket portions in the main rubber elastic body In the first aspect, the fluid-filled vibration isolator having a structure in which a connecting arm portion that connects the inner shaft member and the intermediate cylinder member in a direction perpendicular to the axis is provided between the circumferential directions. When the sealing region is manufactured in a sealed manner according to the manufacturing method, the connecting arm portion is removed from the circumferential direction so that the connecting arm portion of the main rubber elastic body is not directly pressed in the axial direction. It is a thing that makes you press from the side That.

第二の態様によれば、各ポケット部の軸方向壁部において周方向で部分的に軸方向外方への膨出変形を許容することにより、アウタ筒部材の縮径加工時に各ポケット部によって構成された封入領域の内圧上昇をそれぞれ低減することができて、アウタ筒部材の縮径加工が容易になる。   According to the second aspect, by allowing the axial wall portion of each pocket portion to partially bulge outward in the circumferential direction in the circumferential direction, the pocket portion can The increase in the internal pressure of the configured sealing region can be reduced, respectively, and the outer cylinder member can be easily reduced in diameter.

さらに、各ポケット部の軸方向壁部を押圧するに際して、本体ゴム弾性体の連結腕部を周方向に外れた位置で軸方向壁部を外方から押圧することにより、連結腕部に対する軸方向の直接的な圧縮を防止して、アウタ筒部材の縮径加工によって連結腕部を径方向で効率的に予圧縮することができる。   Furthermore, when pressing the axial wall part of each pocket part, the axial direction with respect to a connection arm part is pressed by pressing an axial wall part from the outer side in the position which removed the connection arm part of the main body rubber elastic body in the circumferential direction. Therefore, the connecting arm portion can be efficiently pre-compressed in the radial direction by reducing the diameter of the outer cylindrical member.

本発明の第三の態様は、第一又は第二の態様に記載された流体封入式筒形防振装置の製造方法において、前記封入領域を密封形成するに際して、前記本体ゴム弾性体の軸方向一方の側における前記ポケット部の軸方向壁部を外方から当接支持せしめた状態で、軸方向他方の側における該ポケット部の軸方向壁部を周上で部分的に外方から押圧するものである。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the method for manufacturing a fluid-filled cylindrical vibration isolator described in the first or second aspect, when the sealed region is hermetically formed, the axial direction of the main rubber elastic body In a state where the axial wall portion of the pocket portion on one side is abutted and supported from the outside, the axial wall portion of the pocket portion on the other side in the axial direction is partially pressed from the outside on the circumference. Is.

第三の態様によれば、本体ゴム弾性体におけるポケット部の一方の軸方向壁部を外方から当接支持せしめつつ、ポケット部の他方の軸方向壁部を周方向で部分的に外方から押圧することにより、封入領域の容積をより精度よく調節設定することができる。   According to the third aspect, while the one axial wall portion of the pocket portion of the main rubber elastic body is abutted and supported from the outside, the other axial wall portion of the pocket portion is partially outward in the circumferential direction. The volume of the enclosing region can be adjusted and set with higher accuracy by pressing from above.

本発明の第四の態様は、インナ軸部材の外周に中間筒部材が配されて本体ゴム弾性体で連結された加硫成形品に対してアウタ筒部材が外嵌固定されており、該中間筒部材に設けられた窓部を通じて外周面に開口する該本体ゴム弾性体のポケット部の該開口が該アウタ筒部材で覆蓋されて非圧縮性流体の封入領域が形成された流体封入式筒形防振装置の製造工程において、前記加硫成形品に外挿された前記アウタ筒部材を前記非圧縮性流体中で縮径加工せしめて、前記中間筒部材の軸方向両側に設けられた環状嵌着部へ該アウタ筒部材の軸方向両側部分を流体密に嵌着固定することで該非圧縮性流体が封入された前記封入領域を密封形成するに際して用いられる流体封入式筒形防振装置の製造用冶具であって、前記インナ軸部材に対して軸方向端部から外挿される環状ベース部を有していると共に、該環状ベース部の前記本体ゴム弾性体に向かう軸方向内面には、軸方向に向かって突出して前記本体ゴム弾性体における前記ポケット部の軸方向壁部に対して外方から当接せしめられる押圧突部と、該押圧突部の該ポケット部の軸方向壁部に対する当接状態でも該軸方向壁部に対して非当接とされる非当接部とが、周方向で異なる位置に設けられていることを、特徴とする。   According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, an outer cylinder member is externally fitted and fixed to a vulcanized molded product in which an intermediate cylinder member is arranged on the outer periphery of an inner shaft member and connected by a main rubber elastic body. A fluid-filled tubular shape in which the opening of the pocket portion of the main rubber elastic body that opens to the outer peripheral surface through a window provided in the tubular member is covered with the outer tubular member to form an incompressible fluid sealing region In the manufacturing process of the vibration isolator, the outer cylinder member extrapolated to the vulcanized molded product is subjected to diameter reduction processing in the incompressible fluid, and annular fittings provided on both axial sides of the intermediate cylinder member Manufacture of a fluid-filled cylindrical vibration isolator used for sealingly forming the sealed region in which the incompressible fluid is sealed by fluidly fitting and fixing the axially opposite side portions of the outer tube member to the fitting portion A jig for the axial direction with respect to the inner shaft member An annular base portion that is extrapolated from the portion, and an axially inner surface of the annular base portion that faces the main rubber elastic body protrudes in the axial direction to form the pocket portion of the main rubber elastic body. A pressing protrusion that is brought into contact with the axial wall portion from the outside, and the pressing protrusion is not in contact with the axial wall portion even in a contact state with the axial wall portion of the pocket portion. The non-contact portion is provided at a different position in the circumferential direction.

第四の態様に従う流体封入式筒形防振装置の製造用治具によれば、本体ゴム弾性体におけるポケット部の軸方向壁部を押圧突部によって周方向で部分的に押圧しつつ、軸方向壁部の外方への膨出変形を非当接部によって許容することができる。それゆえ、本態様に係る治具の押圧突部を軸方向壁部に当接させながらアウタ筒部材を縮径加工することにより、封入領域の容積を調節設定することができると共に、封入領域が密封された後でもアウタ筒部材を比較的に小さな力で容易に縮径加工することができる。   According to the manufacturing jig for the fluid-filled cylindrical vibration isolator according to the fourth aspect, the axial wall portion of the pocket portion of the main rubber elastic body is partially pressed in the circumferential direction by the pressing protrusion, The bulging deformation to the outside of the direction wall portion can be allowed by the non-contact portion. Therefore, by reducing the diameter of the outer cylindrical member while bringing the pressing protrusion of the jig according to this aspect into contact with the axial wall portion, the volume of the enclosed region can be adjusted and set. Even after sealing, the outer cylinder member can be easily reduced in diameter with a relatively small force.

本発明の第五の態様は、第四の態様に記載された流体封入式筒形防振装置の製造用冶具において、前記押圧突部が、突出先端面における前記環状ベース部の周方向両端縁部において、該環状ベース部から突出方向に立ち上がる周方向両側面に対して滑らかな湾曲面形状をもってつながったエッジのない表面形状とされているものである。   According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the jig for manufacturing a fluid-filled cylindrical vibration isolator described in the fourth aspect, the pressing protrusions are both circumferential edges of the annular base part on the protruding tip surface. In the portion, the surface shape has no edge connected with a smooth curved surface shape to both side surfaces in the circumferential direction rising from the annular base portion in the protruding direction.

第五の態様によれば、押圧突部の周方向両端縁部がエッジのない滑らかな表面形状とされていることによって、本体ゴム弾性体(軸方向壁部)における押圧突部の当接部分において、亀裂などの発生が応力の分散化によって防止される。   According to the 5th aspect, the contact part of the press protrusion in a main body rubber elastic body (axial wall part) is because the circumferential direction both-ends edge part of the press protrusion is made into the smooth surface shape without an edge. In this case, the occurrence of cracks and the like is prevented by the dispersion of stress.

本発明の第六の態様は、インナ軸部材の外周に中間筒部材が配されて本体ゴム弾性体で連結された加硫成形品に対してアウタ筒部材が外嵌固定されており、該中間筒部材に設けられた窓部を通じて外周面に開口する該本体ゴム弾性体のポケット部の該開口が該アウタ筒部材で覆蓋されて非圧縮性流体の封入領域が形成された流体封入式筒形防振装置を製造するに際して、前記加硫成形品に外挿された前記アウタ筒部材を前記非圧縮性流体中で縮径加工せしめて、前記中間筒部材の軸方向両側に設けられた環状嵌着部へ該アウタ筒部材の軸方向両側部分を流体密に嵌着固定することで該非圧縮性流体が封入された前記封入領域を密封形成する流体封入式筒形防振装置の製造装置であって、前記本体ゴム弾性体における前記ポケット部の軸方向壁部に対して外方から当接せしめられて該軸方向壁部を軸方向内方に押圧変形させる押圧突部と、該ポケット部の軸方向壁部に対して非当接とされて該軸方向壁部における前記封入領域の内圧による外方への膨出変形を許容する非当接部とが、周方向で異なる位置に設けられていることを、特徴とする。   According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, an outer cylindrical member is externally fitted and fixed to a vulcanized molded product in which an intermediate cylindrical member is arranged on the outer periphery of an inner shaft member and connected by a main rubber elastic body. A fluid-filled tubular shape in which the opening of the pocket portion of the main rubber elastic body that opens to the outer peripheral surface through a window provided in the tubular member is covered with the outer tubular member to form an incompressible fluid sealing region When manufacturing the vibration isolator, the outer cylinder member extrapolated to the vulcanized molded product is reduced in diameter in the incompressible fluid, and annular fittings provided on both axial sides of the intermediate cylinder member are provided. An apparatus for manufacturing a fluid-filled cylindrical vibration isolator that hermetically seals and forms the enclosed region filled with the incompressible fluid by fluidly fitting and fixing the axially opposite side portions of the outer tubular member to the attachment portion. The axial wall of the pocket portion in the main rubber elastic body A pressing protrusion that is pressed against the outside from the outside to press and deform the axial wall portion inward in the axial direction, and is not in contact with the axial wall portion of the pocket portion. The wall portion is characterized in that the non-contact portion that allows outward deformation due to the internal pressure of the enclosed region in the wall portion is provided at a different position in the circumferential direction.

第六の態様に従う流体封入式筒形防振装置の製造装置によれば、本体ゴム弾性体におけるポケット部の軸方向壁部を押圧突部によって周方向で部分的に押圧しつつ、軸方向壁部の外方への膨出変形を非当接部によって許容することができる。それゆえ、本態様に係る製造装置によって押圧突部を軸方向壁部に当接させながらアウタ筒部材を縮径加工することにより、封入領域の容積を調節設定することができると共に、封入領域が密封された後でもアウタ筒部材を比較的に小さな力で容易に縮径加工することができる。   According to the manufacturing apparatus of the fluid-filled cylindrical vibration isolator according to the sixth aspect, the axial wall while the axial wall portion of the pocket portion of the main rubber elastic body is partially pressed in the circumferential direction by the pressing protrusion. The outward deformation of the part can be allowed by the non-contact part. Therefore, the volume of the enclosing region can be adjusted and set by reducing the diameter of the outer cylinder member while the pressing projection is brought into contact with the axial wall portion by the manufacturing apparatus according to this aspect. Even after sealing, the outer cylinder member can be easily reduced in diameter with a relatively small force.

本発明によれば、本体ゴム弾性体におけるポケット部の軸方向壁部を周方向で部分的に押圧すると共に、押圧されていない軸方向壁部の周方向の他の部分では軸方向壁部の外方への膨出変形を許容することにより、封入領域が密封された後でアウタ筒部材を縮径加工しても、ポケット部の容積を調節設定しながら、封入領域の内圧上昇を低減することができる。それゆえ、封入領域が密封された後でもアウタ筒部材を比較的に小さな力で容易に縮径加工することができて、例えばアウタ筒部材の縮径加工による本体ゴム弾性体の予圧縮などを有効に実現することが可能になる。   According to the present invention, the axial wall portion of the pocket portion of the main rubber elastic body is partially pressed in the circumferential direction, and the axial wall portion is not pressed in the other circumferential portion of the axial wall portion that is not pressed. By allowing outward deformation, even if the outer cylinder member is reduced in diameter after the enclosure region is sealed, the increase in the internal pressure of the enclosure region is reduced while the volume of the pocket portion is adjusted and set. be able to. Therefore, even after the sealing region is sealed, the outer cylinder member can be easily reduced in diameter with a relatively small force. For example, the main rubber elastic body can be pre-compressed by reducing the diameter of the outer cylinder member. It can be effectively realized.

本発明の第一の実施形態としての流体封入式筒形防振装置の製造方法で製造された流体封入式筒形防振装置を示す断面図。1 is a cross-sectional view showing a fluid-filled cylindrical vibration isolator manufactured by a method for manufacturing a fluid-filled cylindrical vibration isolator as a first embodiment of the present invention. 図1のII−II断面図。II-II sectional drawing of FIG. 図1に示す流体封入式筒形防振装置の製造方法におけるアウタ筒部材の縮径加工工程を説明する断面図であって、縮径加工の完了状態を示す図。It is sectional drawing explaining the diameter reduction process process of the outer cylinder member in the manufacturing method of the fluid filled type | mold vibration isolator shown in FIG. 1, Comprising: The figure which shows the completion state of a diameter reduction process. 図1に示す流体封入式筒形防振装置の製造に用いられる製造装置を構成する縮径加工部の底面図。The bottom view of the diameter reduction process part which comprises the manufacturing apparatus used for manufacture of the fluid filling type | mold cylindrical vibration isolator shown in FIG. 図1に示す流体封入式筒形防振装置の製造方法におけるアウタ筒部材の縮径加工工程を説明する断面図であって、縮径加工前の状態を示す図。It is sectional drawing explaining the diameter reduction process process of the outer cylinder member in the manufacturing method of the fluid enclosure type | formula vibration isolator shown in FIG. 1, Comprising: The figure which shows the state before diameter reduction processing. 図3に示すアウタ筒部材の縮径加工工程に用いられる上側治具の斜視図。The perspective view of the upper side jig | tool used for the diameter reducing process of the outer cylinder member shown in FIG. 図6に示す上側治具の断面図であって、図8のVII−VII断面に相当する図。It is sectional drawing of the upper side jig | tool shown in FIG. 6, Comprising: The figure corresponded in the VII-VII cross section of FIG. 図6に示す上側治具の底面図。The bottom view of the upper side jig | tool shown in FIG. アウタ筒部材の縮径加工工程における要部を拡大して示す図。The figure which expands and shows the principal part in the diameter reducing process of an outer cylinder member. アウタ筒部材の縮径加工工程における要部の展開断面を模式的に示す図。The figure which shows typically the expansion | deployment cross section of the principal part in the diameter reducing process of an outer cylinder member. 本発明の第二の実施形態としての流体封入式筒形防振装置の製造方法に用いられる上側治具を示す断面図であって、図12のXI−XI断面に相当する図。It is sectional drawing which shows the upper side jig | tool used for the manufacturing method of the fluid enclosure type | mold cylindrical vibration isolator as 2nd embodiment of this invention, Comprising: The figure corresponded in the XI-XI cross section of FIG. 図11に示す上側治具の底面図。The bottom view of the upper side jig | tool shown in FIG.

以下、本発明の実施形態について、図面を参照しつつ説明する。   Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

図1,2には、本発明に係る流体封入式筒形防振装置の第一の実施形態として、自動車用のエンジンマウント10が示されている。エンジンマウント10は、インナ軸部材12と中間筒部材14が本体ゴム弾性体16によって相互に弾性連結された加硫成形品18に、アウタ筒部材20が外嵌固定された構造を有している。以下の説明において、上下方向とは、原則として、図1中の上下方向を言う。   1 and 2 show an engine mount 10 for an automobile as a first embodiment of a fluid-filled cylindrical vibration isolator according to the present invention. The engine mount 10 has a structure in which an outer cylinder member 20 is fitted and fixed to a vulcanized molded product 18 in which an inner shaft member 12 and an intermediate cylinder member 14 are elastically connected to each other by a main rubber elastic body 16. . In the following description, the vertical direction means the vertical direction in FIG. 1 in principle.

より詳細には、インナ軸部材12は、直線的に延びる厚肉小径の略円筒形状とされており、鉄やアルミニウム合金などの金属や合成樹脂などで形成された高剛性の部材とされている。さらに、インナ軸部材12には、合成樹脂や金属で形成された一対のストッパ突部22,22が固設されており、インナ軸部材12から径方向両側へ突出している。   More specifically, the inner shaft member 12 has a substantially cylindrical shape with a thick and small diameter that extends linearly, and is a highly rigid member formed of metal such as iron or aluminum alloy, synthetic resin, or the like. . Further, the inner shaft member 12 is fixedly provided with a pair of stopper protrusions 22, 22 made of synthetic resin or metal, and protrudes from the inner shaft member 12 to both sides in the radial direction.

このインナ軸部材12の外周には、中間筒部材14が配設されている。中間筒部材14は、薄肉大径の略円筒形状を有しており、軸方向中間部分に小径の嵌合溝部24を備えていると共に、軸方向両端部分には大径の環状嵌着部26がそれぞれ設けられている。さらに、中間筒部材14の軸方向中間部分には、径方向の両側において開口する一対の窓部28,28が形成されている。   An intermediate cylinder member 14 is disposed on the outer periphery of the inner shaft member 12. The intermediate cylinder member 14 has a thin-walled, large-diameter, generally cylindrical shape, and includes a small-diameter fitting groove 24 at an axially intermediate portion, and a large-diameter annular fitting portion 26 at both axial end portions. Are provided. Further, a pair of windows 28, which are open on both sides in the radial direction, are formed in the intermediate portion in the axial direction of the intermediate cylinder member 14.

そして、中間筒部材14は、インナ軸部材12に外挿されて外周に配されており、それらインナ軸部材12と中間筒部材14が本体ゴム弾性体16によって相互に弾性連結されている。本体ゴム弾性体16は、厚肉の略円筒形状を有しており、内周面がインナ軸部材12の外周面に加硫接着されていると共に、外周面が中間筒部材14の内周面に加硫接着されている。これにより、インナ軸部材12と中間筒部材14が本体ゴム弾性体16で連結された加硫成形品18が形成されている。   The intermediate cylinder member 14 is externally inserted into the inner shaft member 12 and arranged on the outer periphery, and the inner shaft member 12 and the intermediate cylinder member 14 are elastically connected to each other by a main rubber elastic body 16. The main rubber elastic body 16 has a thick, substantially cylindrical shape, the inner peripheral surface is vulcanized and bonded to the outer peripheral surface of the inner shaft member 12, and the outer peripheral surface is the inner peripheral surface of the intermediate cylindrical member 14. Is vulcanized and bonded. As a result, a vulcanized molded product 18 is formed in which the inner shaft member 12 and the intermediate cylinder member 14 are connected by the main rubber elastic body 16.

さらに、本体ゴム弾性体16には、一対のポケット部30が形成されている。ポケット部30は、本体ゴム弾性体16の軸方向中間部分に形成されて外周面に開口しており、径方向一方向の両側に向けて開口する一対が形成されている。そして、一対のポケット部30,30の開口部が、中間筒部材14の一対の窓部28,28と位置決めされて、それら一対のポケット部30,30が一対の窓部28,28を通じて外周へ開放されている。なお、インナ軸部材12に設けられたストッパ突部22,22が、一対のポケット部30,30の内周面から径方向に突出していると共に、ストッパ突部22,22の表面が本体ゴム弾性体16と一体形成された緩衝ゴム38で覆われている。   Further, a pair of pocket portions 30 is formed in the main rubber elastic body 16. The pocket portion 30 is formed at an intermediate portion in the axial direction of the main rubber elastic body 16 and is open to the outer peripheral surface, and a pair that opens toward both sides in one radial direction is formed. And the opening part of a pair of pocket parts 30 and 30 is positioned with a pair of window parts 28 and 28 of the intermediate | middle cylinder member 14, and these pair of pocket parts 30 and 30 go to an outer periphery through a pair of window parts 28 and 28. It is open. The stopper protrusions 22 and 22 provided on the inner shaft member 12 protrude in the radial direction from the inner peripheral surfaces of the pair of pocket portions 30 and 30, and the surfaces of the stopper protrusions 22 and 22 are elastic on the main body. It is covered with a buffer rubber 38 formed integrally with the body 16.

このポケット部30,30が形成されることにより、本体ゴム弾性体16は、ポケット部30,30の上壁部である上軸方向壁部32と、ポケット部30,30の下壁部である下軸方向壁部34と、ポケット部30,30の周方向両端の壁部である連結腕部36,36とを備える構造とされている。連結腕部36,36は、インナ軸部材12と中間筒部材14を軸直角方向に連結しており、一対のポケット部30,30の周方向間に形成されて、中間筒部材14における嵌合溝部24,24の形成部分に固着されている。   By forming the pocket portions 30, 30, the main rubber elastic body 16 is an upper axial wall portion 32 that is an upper wall portion of the pocket portions 30, 30 and a lower wall portion of the pocket portions 30, 30. The lower-axis-direction wall portion 34 and the connecting arm portions 36 and 36 that are wall portions at both ends in the circumferential direction of the pocket portions 30 and 30 are provided. The connecting arm portions 36, 36 connect the inner shaft member 12 and the intermediate cylindrical member 14 in the direction perpendicular to the axis, and are formed between the circumferential directions of the pair of pocket portions 30, 30, and are fitted in the intermediate cylindrical member 14. The groove portions 24, 24 are fixed to the forming portions.

また、中間筒部材14には、アウタ筒部材20が外挿状態で固定されている。アウタ筒部材20は、金属や合成樹脂などで形成された高剛性の部材であって、薄肉大径の略円筒形状を有している。さらに、アウタ筒部材20の内周面は、シールゴム層40によって略全体が覆われている。   Further, the outer cylinder member 20 is fixed to the intermediate cylinder member 14 in an extrapolated state. The outer cylinder member 20 is a highly rigid member made of metal, synthetic resin, or the like, and has a thin cylindrical shape with a large diameter. Further, the inner peripheral surface of the outer cylinder member 20 is substantially entirely covered with a seal rubber layer 40.

そして、アウタ筒部材20は、中間筒部材14に外挿されて外周に配されると共に、アウタ筒部材20が八方絞りなどの縮径加工を施されることにより、アウタ筒部材20の軸方向両端部分が中間筒部材14の上下の環状嵌着部26,26に嵌着固定されている。なお、中間筒部材14の環状嵌着部26,26とアウタ筒部材20の軸方向両端部との径方向間には、シールゴム層40が挟み込まれており、それら中間筒部材14とアウタ筒部材20の間が流体密に封止されている。   The outer cylinder member 20 is extrapolated to the intermediate cylinder member 14 and disposed on the outer periphery, and the outer cylinder member 20 is subjected to diameter reduction processing such as an eight-way drawing, whereby the outer cylinder member 20 is axially disposed. Both end portions are fitted and fixed to the upper and lower annular fitting portions 26 and 26 of the intermediate cylinder member 14. A seal rubber layer 40 is sandwiched between the radial fitting portions 26, 26 of the intermediate cylinder member 14 and both axial end portions of the outer cylinder member 20, and the intermediate cylinder member 14 and the outer cylinder member Between 20 is sealed fluid-tight.

このように、加硫成形品18の中間筒部材14にアウタ筒部材20が取り付けられることにより、一対の窓部28,28がアウタ筒部材20によって閉塞されており、それら一対の窓部28,28を通じて外周へ開放された一対のポケット部30,30の開口が、アウタ筒部材20によって流体密に覆蓋されている。これにより、壁部の少なくとも一部が本体ゴム弾性体16で構成された封入領域としての第一の流体室42と第二の流体室44が、一対のポケット部30,30によって形成されている。   Thus, by attaching the outer cylinder member 20 to the intermediate cylinder member 14 of the vulcanized molded product 18, the pair of window portions 28, 28 are closed by the outer cylinder member 20, and the pair of window portions 28, The openings of the pair of pocket portions 30, 30 opened to the outer periphery through 28 are covered with the outer cylinder member 20 in a fluid-tight manner. As a result, the first fluid chamber 42 and the second fluid chamber 44 as an enclosed region in which at least a part of the wall portion is configured by the main rubber elastic body 16 are formed by the pair of pocket portions 30 and 30. .

さらに、第一,第二の流体室42,44には、非圧縮性流体が封入されている。非圧縮性流体は、特に限定されるものではないが、例えば水やエチレングリコール、アルキレングリコール、ポリアルキレングリコール、シリコーン油、或いはそれらの混合液などが採用される。さらに、後述する流体の流動作用に基づく防振効果を有効に得るために、第一,第二の流体室42,44に封入される非圧縮性流体は、0.1Pa・s以下の低粘性流体であることが望ましい。   Further, incompressible fluid is sealed in the first and second fluid chambers 42 and 44. The incompressible fluid is not particularly limited, and for example, water, ethylene glycol, alkylene glycol, polyalkylene glycol, silicone oil, or a mixture thereof is employed. Further, in order to effectively obtain a vibration isolation effect based on the fluid flow action described later, the incompressible fluid sealed in the first and second fluid chambers 42 and 44 has a low viscosity of 0.1 Pa · s or less. A fluid is desirable.

また、第一の流体室42には、第一のオリフィス部材46が配設されている。第一のオリフィス部材46は、中間筒部材14の周方向に延びる湾曲板状とされており、長さ方向の両端部分が中間筒部材14の嵌合溝部24,24の各一方に嵌め付けられていると共に、長さ方向の中間部分が第一の流体室42を周方向に跨いで延びている。また、第一のオリフィス部材46には、外周面に開口しながら周方向に延びる第一周溝48が形成されており、第一周溝48の一方の端部が第一のオリフィス部材46の周方向端面に開口していると共に、他方の端部が第一のオリフィス部材46を貫通する第一連通孔50を通じて第一のオリフィス部材46の内周面に開口している。   A first orifice member 46 is disposed in the first fluid chamber 42. The first orifice member 46 has a curved plate shape extending in the circumferential direction of the intermediate cylinder member 14, and both end portions in the length direction are fitted into one of the fitting grooves 24 and 24 of the intermediate cylinder member 14. In addition, an intermediate portion in the length direction extends across the first fluid chamber 42 in the circumferential direction. Further, the first orifice member 46 is formed with a first circumferential groove 48 that extends in the circumferential direction while opening on the outer peripheral surface, and one end of the first circumferential groove 48 is formed on the first orifice member 46. The other end portion opens to the inner peripheral surface of the first orifice member 46 through the first through hole 50 penetrating the first orifice member 46.

また、第二の流体室44には、第二のオリフィス部材52が配設されている。第二のオリフィス部材52は、第一のオリフィス部材46に対して面対称形状とされており、第一のオリフィス部材46における第一周溝48と対応する第二周溝54が形成されていると共に、第一連通孔50と対応する第二連通孔56が第二のオリフィス部材52を貫通して形成されて第二周溝54に接続されている。   A second orifice member 52 is disposed in the second fluid chamber 44. The second orifice member 52 has a plane symmetrical shape with respect to the first orifice member 46, and a second circumferential groove 54 corresponding to the first circumferential groove 48 in the first orifice member 46 is formed. At the same time, a second communication hole 56 corresponding to the first series of through holes 50 is formed through the second orifice member 52 and connected to the second circumferential groove 54.

そして、第一のオリフィス部材46と第二のオリフィス部材52は、両端部が中間筒部材14の嵌合溝部24,24に差し入れられて、中間筒部材14とアウタ筒部材20の径方向間で径方向に挟まれて支持されている。かかる配設状態において、第一のオリフィス部材46の第一周溝48と第二のオリフィス部材52の第二周溝54が周方向に接続されていると共に、第一,第二のオリフィス部材46,52の外周面がシールゴム層40を介してアウタ筒部材20に流体密に重ね合わされて、第一,第二周溝48,54外周開口がアウタ筒部材20によって塞がれている。これらによって、第一の流体室42と第二の流体室44を相互に連通するオリフィス通路58が第一,第二のオリフィス部材46,52に形成されて、周方向に一周に満たない長さで延びている。なお、オリフィス通路58は、第一,第二の流体室42,44の壁ばね剛性を考慮しながら、通路断面積と通路長の比を調節することにより、流動流体の共振周波数であるチューニング周波数が適宜に設定されており、例えばエンジンシェイクに相当する低周波や、アイドリング振動や走行こもり音に相当する中乃至高周波にチューニングされている。   Then, both ends of the first orifice member 46 and the second orifice member 52 are inserted into the fitting grooves 24 and 24 of the intermediate cylinder member 14, and between the radial directions of the intermediate cylinder member 14 and the outer cylinder member 20. It is sandwiched and supported in the radial direction. In this arrangement state, the first circumferential groove 48 of the first orifice member 46 and the second circumferential groove 54 of the second orifice member 52 are connected in the circumferential direction, and the first and second orifice members 46 are also connected. , 52 are fluidly superimposed on the outer cylinder member 20 via the seal rubber layer 40, and the outer peripheral openings of the first and second circumferential grooves 48, 54 are closed by the outer cylinder member 20. As a result, an orifice passage 58 communicating with the first fluid chamber 42 and the second fluid chamber 44 is formed in the first and second orifice members 46 and 52, and the length is less than one round in the circumferential direction. It extends in. The orifice passage 58 adjusts the ratio of the passage cross-sectional area and the passage length while considering the wall spring rigidity of the first and second fluid chambers 42 and 44, thereby adjusting the tuning frequency, which is the resonance frequency of the fluid flow. Is suitably set, and is tuned to a low frequency corresponding to, for example, an engine shake, or a medium to high frequency corresponding to idling vibration or running-over noise.

かくの如き構造のエンジンマウント10は、図3に示す流体封入式筒形防振装置の製造装置60を用いることにより、第一,第二の流体室42,44への非圧縮性流体の封入量を調節しながら、アウタ筒部材20の縮径による中間筒部材14への取付けや本体ゴム弾性体16の予圧縮などが実施される。この製造装置60は、後述する下側押圧体62と縮径加工部77と上側押圧体108とを備えている。以下に、エンジンマウント10の製造装置60の構造と共にエンジンマウント10の製造方法について説明する。   The engine mount 10 having such a structure uses the fluid-filled cylindrical vibration isolator manufacturing apparatus 60 shown in FIG. 3 to seal the incompressible fluid into the first and second fluid chambers 42 and 44. While adjusting the amount, the outer cylinder member 20 is attached to the intermediate cylinder member 14 by the reduced diameter, and the main rubber elastic body 16 is pre-compressed. The manufacturing apparatus 60 includes a lower pressing body 62, a reduced diameter processing portion 77, and an upper pressing body 108 which will be described later. Below, the manufacturing method of the engine mount 10 is demonstrated with the structure of the manufacturing apparatus 60 of the engine mount 10. FIG.

先ず、予め準備された加硫成形品18の外周面に同じく予め準備された第一,第二のオリフィス部材46,52を取り付けると共に、加硫成形品18に対してアウタ筒部材20を外挿し、それらを製造装置60の下側押圧体62にセットする。   First, the first and second orifice members 46 and 52 prepared in advance are attached to the outer peripheral surface of the vulcanized product 18 prepared in advance, and the outer cylinder member 20 is extrapolated to the vulcanized product 18. These are set on the lower pressing body 62 of the manufacturing apparatus 60.

下側押圧体62は、下側治具64を備えており、下側治具64は、略円板形状とされた基部66の外周端部から上方へ突出する複数の当接突部68と、基部66の径方向中央部分から上方へ突出する位置決めピン70とを、備えている。また、下側治具64の下方には固定部72が連結されており、固定部72が環状の保持体74の内挿状態で固定されていると共に、保持体74が回転テーブル76に連結されており、回転テーブル76を周方向へ回転させることによって固定部72に連結された下側治具64の周方向の向きを調節可能とされている。そして、加硫成形品18を下側治具64に上方から接近せしめて、加硫成形品18のインナ軸部材12に位置決めピン70を挿入することにより、加硫成形品18を下側押圧体62に対して軸直角方向で位置決めしてセットする。さらに、加硫成形品18に外挿されるアウタ筒部材20の下面を、保持体74の上面で当接支持せしめることにより、アウタ筒部材20を加硫成形品18に対して所定の軸方向位置に位置決め保持した状態で下側押圧体62にセットする。   The lower pressing body 62 includes a lower jig 64, and the lower jig 64 includes a plurality of contact protrusions 68 protruding upward from the outer peripheral end portion of the base portion 66 having a substantially disk shape. , And a positioning pin 70 protruding upward from the radial central portion of the base 66. A fixing portion 72 is connected to the lower side of the lower jig 64, and the fixing portion 72 is fixed in an inserted state of an annular holding body 74, and the holding body 74 is connected to the rotary table 76. The rotation direction of the lower jig 64 connected to the fixed portion 72 can be adjusted by rotating the rotary table 76 in the circumferential direction. Then, the vulcanized product 18 is brought close to the lower jig 64 from above, and the positioning pin 70 is inserted into the inner shaft member 12 of the vulcanized product 18 so that the vulcanized product 18 is pressed to the lower pressing body. Position and set in a direction perpendicular to the axis with respect to 62. Furthermore, the lower surface of the outer cylindrical member 20 that is externally inserted into the vulcanized molded product 18 is abutted and supported by the upper surface of the holding body 74 so that the outer cylindrical member 20 is positioned at a predetermined axial position relative to the vulcanized molded product 18. The lower pressing body 62 is set while being positioned and held.

また、下側押圧体62にセットされた加硫成形品18およびアウタ筒部材20に対して、縮径加工部77を外挿状態でセットする。縮径加工部77は、図4に示すように、アウタ筒部材20の外周に配される複数の絞り型78を備えている。   Further, the reduced diameter processed portion 77 is set in an extrapolated state with respect to the vulcanized molded product 18 and the outer cylindrical member 20 set in the lower pressing body 62. As shown in FIG. 4, the diameter reducing portion 77 includes a plurality of drawing dies 78 arranged on the outer periphery of the outer cylinder member 20.

絞り型78は、上下方向視で略扇形を呈する高剛性のブロック体であって、複数が周方向に並んで配されて、径方向中央部分に上下に延びる貫通孔が形成されていると共に、外周面が上方へ行くに従って内周へ傾斜するテーパ外周面80とされている。また、図3〜5に示すように、絞り型78には摺動突部82が固定されている。摺動突部82は、径方向の中間部分に向けて次第に狭幅となる断面形状で上下に延びるロッド状とされており、最狭幅部よりも内周側が、絞り型78の外周面の周方向中央部分に形成された嵌合溝84に嵌め合わされて、絞り型78にねじ留めされている。   The aperture die 78 is a highly rigid block body that has a substantially sector shape when viewed in the vertical direction, and a plurality of apertures are arranged side by side in the circumferential direction, and a through-hole extending in the vertical direction is formed in the radial center portion. The outer peripheral surface is a tapered outer peripheral surface 80 that inclines toward the inner periphery as it goes upward. As shown in FIGS. 3 to 5, a sliding protrusion 82 is fixed to the aperture die 78. The sliding protrusion 82 has a rod-like shape extending in a vertical direction with a cross-sectional shape gradually narrowing toward the intermediate portion in the radial direction, and the inner peripheral side of the narrowest width portion is the outer peripheral surface of the diaphragm die 78. It is fitted into a fitting groove 84 formed in the central portion in the circumferential direction and screwed to the drawing die 78.

さらに、絞り型78は、外周側に配された加圧部86に対して摺動可能に配設されている。この加圧部86は、内周面がテーパ外周面80に対応するテーパ内周面88とされていると共に、各絞り型78の周方向中央部分と対応する位置には、径方向に傾斜しながら上下に延びるガイド溝90が内周面に開口して形成されている。そして、摺動突部82の最狭幅部よりも外周側が、加圧部86のガイド溝90に嵌め合わされており、摺動突部82がガイド溝90によって案内されることで、絞り型78が加圧部86に対して上下に摺動可能とされている。また、加圧部86の内周面が上方へ行くに従って内周へ傾斜するテーパ内周面88とされていることから、絞り型78は、加圧部86に対して上方へ変位すると同時に内周へ変位するようになっている。   Further, the aperture die 78 is disposed so as to be slidable with respect to the pressurizing portion 86 disposed on the outer peripheral side. The pressurizing portion 86 has an inner peripheral surface which is a tapered inner peripheral surface 88 corresponding to the tapered outer peripheral surface 80, and is inclined in a radial direction at a position corresponding to the circumferential central portion of each drawing die 78. On the other hand, a guide groove 90 extending vertically is formed so as to open on the inner peripheral surface. The outer peripheral side of the narrowest width portion of the sliding protrusion 82 is fitted into the guide groove 90 of the pressurizing portion 86, and the sliding protrusion 82 is guided by the guide groove 90, whereby the drawing die 78. Is slidable up and down with respect to the pressurizing portion 86. Further, since the inner peripheral surface of the pressurizing portion 86 is a tapered inner peripheral surface 88 that inclines toward the inner periphery as it goes upward, the diaphragm die 78 is displaced upward with respect to the pressurizing portion 86 and at the same time. Displacement to the circumference.

更にまた、加圧部86の上下には、それぞれ略円環板形状とされた上下の変位規制部92,94が設けられており、加圧部86のテーパ内周面88よりも内周へ突出する変位規制部92,94が加圧部86に固設されることで、絞り型78の加圧部86に対する上下への抜けが防止されている。なお、下変位規制部94は、保持体74を上下に挿通可能な大きさの貫通孔を備えている。   Furthermore, upper and lower displacement restricting portions 92 and 94 each having a substantially annular plate shape are provided on the upper and lower sides of the pressurizing portion 86, and the inner periphery of the pressurizing portion 86 is more inward than the tapered inner peripheral surface 88. Since the protruding displacement restricting portions 92 and 94 are fixed to the pressurizing portion 86, the diaphragm die 78 is prevented from coming off with respect to the pressurizing portion 86. The lower displacement restricting portion 94 includes a through hole having a size that allows the holding body 74 to be inserted vertically.

そして、図5に矢印で示すように加圧部86を図示しないアクチュエータで下方へ変位せしめて、加圧部86をアウタ筒部材20の外周に配すると共に、絞り型78の下面に保持体74の上面を押し当てて、絞り型78を加圧部86に対して上方へ相対移動させることで、絞り型78を加圧部86とアウタ筒部材20の間に押し入れる。これにより、図3に示すように、加圧部86のテーパ内周面88によって径方向内側へ押圧された絞り型78の内周面を、アウタ筒部材20の外周面に押し当てて、アウタ筒部材20を複数の絞り型78によって縮径加工する。なお、コイルスプリングや圧縮性流体を用いたシリンダ−ピストン構造などのばね手段により、絞り型78を下向きに付勢して、アクチュエータによる加圧部86の変位が解除されることで、絞り型78が下端の初期位置へより確実に移動するようにしても良い。   Then, as shown by the arrow in FIG. 5, the pressurizing portion 86 is displaced downward by an actuator (not shown), and the pressurizing portion 86 is arranged on the outer periphery of the outer cylinder member 20, and the holding body 74 is provided on the lower surface of the aperture die 78. The diaphragm die 78 is pushed between the pressure member 86 and the outer cylindrical member 20 by moving the diaphragm die 78 relative to the pressure member 86 upward. As a result, as shown in FIG. 3, the inner peripheral surface of the drawing die 78 pressed radially inward by the tapered inner peripheral surface 88 of the pressurizing portion 86 is pressed against the outer peripheral surface of the outer cylinder member 20. The cylindrical member 20 is reduced in diameter by a plurality of drawing dies 78. The diaphragm die 78 is biased downward by a spring means such as a coil spring or a cylinder-piston structure using a compressive fluid, and the displacement of the pressurizing portion 86 by the actuator is released. May be moved more reliably to the initial position of the lower end.

かかるアウタ筒部材20の縮径加工工程を非圧縮性流体中で行うことにより、中間筒部材14の環状嵌着部26,26とアウタ筒部材20がシールゴム層40を介して密着して、第一,第二の流体室42,44が画成されると同時に、それら第一,第二の流体室42,44に対して非圧縮性流体が封入される。さらに、中間筒部材14とアウタ筒部材20がシールゴム層40を介して密着して第一,第二の流体室42,44が密封された後にも、アウタ筒部材20を更に縮径加工することにより、本体ゴム弾性体16が径方向に予圧縮される。   By performing the diameter reducing process of the outer cylindrical member 20 in an incompressible fluid, the annular fitting portions 26 and 26 of the intermediate cylindrical member 14 and the outer cylindrical member 20 are brought into close contact with each other via the seal rubber layer 40. At the same time as the first and second fluid chambers 42 and 44 are defined, an incompressible fluid is sealed in the first and second fluid chambers 42 and 44. Further, the outer cylinder member 20 is further reduced in diameter even after the intermediate cylinder member 14 and the outer cylinder member 20 are brought into close contact with each other via the seal rubber layer 40 and the first and second fluid chambers 42 and 44 are sealed. Thus, the main rubber elastic body 16 is pre-compressed in the radial direction.

このような絞り型78でアウタ筒部材20を縮径加工するアウタ筒部材20の縮径加工工程は、図3に示すように、本体ゴム弾性体16の下軸方向壁部34に下側治具64を当接させるとともに、本体ゴム弾性体16の上軸方向壁部32に上側治具96を押し当てながら行う。なお、本実施形態のエンジンマウント10の製造方法では、先ず、下側押圧体62に加硫成形品18と第一,第二のオリフィス部材46,52とアウタ筒部材20をセットして、下側治具64を本体ゴム弾性体16の下軸方向壁部34に当接させる下側治具セット工程を完了する。次に、下側押圧体62にセットされた加硫成形品18に後述する上側押圧体108を接近させて、中間筒部材14とアウタ筒部材20を上側押圧体108と保持体74の間で挟持すると共に、上側治具96を本体ゴム弾性体16の上軸方向壁部32に当接させる上側治具セット工程を完了する。その後、絞り型78でアウタ筒部材20を縮径加工する縮径加工工程を完了して、エンジンマウント10を得る。   The diameter reducing process of the outer cylinder member 20 in which the diameter of the outer cylinder member 20 is reduced by such a drawing die 78 is performed on the lower side wall 34 of the main rubber elastic body 16 as shown in FIG. While the tool 64 is brought into contact, the upper jig 96 is pressed against the upper axial wall 32 of the main rubber elastic body 16. In the manufacturing method of the engine mount 10 of the present embodiment, first, the vulcanized molded product 18, the first and second orifice members 46 and 52, and the outer cylinder member 20 are set on the lower pressing body 62, and the lower The lower jig setting step of bringing the side jig 64 into contact with the lower axial wall 34 of the main rubber elastic body 16 is completed. Next, an upper pressing body 108 (to be described later) is brought close to the vulcanized molded product 18 set on the lower pressing body 62, and the intermediate cylinder member 14 and the outer cylinder member 20 are placed between the upper pressing body 108 and the holding body 74. The upper jig setting step of holding the upper jig 96 against the upper axial direction wall 32 of the main rubber elastic body 16 is completed. Thereafter, the diameter reduction process of reducing the diameter of the outer cylindrical member 20 with the drawing die 78 is completed, and the engine mount 10 is obtained.

流体封入式筒形防振装置の製造用治具である上側治具96は、図6〜8に示すように、環状ベース部98の下面に複数の押圧突部100が突設された構造を有している。環状ベース部98は、略一定の断面形状で延びるリング状であって、径方向一方向の両側には、内面にねじ山を形成されて上下に貫通するねじ孔102が、それぞれ形成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 6 to 8, the upper jig 96 that is a jig for manufacturing a fluid-filled cylindrical vibration isolator has a structure in which a plurality of pressing protrusions 100 are provided on the lower surface of the annular base portion 98. Have. The annular base portion 98 has a ring shape extending with a substantially constant cross-sectional shape, and screw holes 102 that are threaded on the inner surface and penetrate vertically are formed on both sides in one radial direction. .

押圧突部100は、環状ベース部98と一体形成されており、環状ベース部98における周方向の複数箇所において、環状ベース部98の軸方向内面である下面から下方へ突出している。また、押圧突部100は、突出先端面が径方向に湾曲する湾曲面とされて、径方向中間部分において突出寸法が最大になっていると共に、内周および外周へ行くに従って上傾している。本実施形態の押圧突部100は、突出先端面である下面の内周端と内周面の下端が湾曲形状で滑らかに連続していると共に、下面の外周端と外周面の下端が湾曲形状で滑らかに連続しており、下面の内外周端がエッジのない表面形状とされている。さらに、押圧突部100は、周方向両端面が径方向に略平行に広がる平面とされており、内周側へ行くに従って周方向で狭幅となっている。更にまた、押圧突部100は、周方向両端面と下面の接続部分の表面が湾曲面形状とされて、接続部分において折れ線状のエッジが無くされて滑らかに連続する表面形状とされている。なお、本実施形態では、押圧突部100の外周面が環状ベース部98の外周面よりも内周に位置していると共に、押圧突部100よりも外周側において環状ベース部98が後述する非当接部106よりも下方へ突出している。   The pressing protrusion 100 is formed integrally with the annular base portion 98, and protrudes downward from the lower surface, which is the inner surface in the axial direction of the annular base portion 98, at a plurality of locations in the circumferential direction of the annular base portion 98. Further, the pressing protrusion 100 is a curved surface whose protruding tip surface is curved in the radial direction, and has a maximum protruding dimension at the radially intermediate portion, and is inclined upward as it goes to the inner periphery and outer periphery. . In the pressing protrusion 100 of the present embodiment, the inner peripheral end of the lower surface that is the protruding tip surface and the lower end of the inner peripheral surface are smoothly continuous in a curved shape, and the outer peripheral end of the lower surface and the lower end of the outer peripheral surface are curved. The inner and outer peripheral ends of the lower surface have a surface shape with no edges. Further, the pressing protrusion 100 is a plane in which both end faces in the circumferential direction extend substantially parallel to the radial direction, and becomes narrower in the circumferential direction as it goes to the inner peripheral side. Furthermore, the pressing protrusion 100 has a curved surface shape at the connecting portion between the circumferential end surfaces and the bottom surface, and has a continuous surface shape with no broken line-like edges at the connecting portion. In the present embodiment, the outer peripheral surface of the pressing protrusion 100 is located on the inner periphery of the outer peripheral surface of the annular base portion 98, and the annular base portion 98 is described later on the outer peripheral side of the pressing protrusion 100. It protrudes below the contact portion 106.

さらに、本実施形態において押圧突部100は、ねじ孔102に対して周方向両側に3つずつが形成されており、それら片側の3つが周方向に所定の距離で略等間隔に形成されていると共に、ねじ孔102,102の形成部分を挟んだ両側の押圧突部100,100が周方向に大きく離れて配置されている。   Further, in this embodiment, three pressing protrusions 100 are formed on both sides in the circumferential direction with respect to the screw hole 102, and three on one side thereof are formed at substantially equal intervals at a predetermined distance in the circumferential direction. In addition, the pressing protrusions 100, 100 on both sides sandwiching the formation portions of the screw holes 102, 102 are arranged far apart in the circumferential direction.

更にまた、各押圧突部100には、上下に貫通する通孔104が形成されている。この通孔104は、略一定の円形断面で上下に直線的に延びて上側治具96を貫通しており、一方の端部が押圧突部100の下面に開口していると共に、他方の端部が環状ベース部98の上面に開口している。なお、図6では、通孔104の幾つかが塞がれているが、これは通孔104の効果を確認するなどの目的で実験的に塞がれているに過ぎない。   Furthermore, each pressing protrusion 100 is formed with a through-hole 104 penetrating vertically. The through-hole 104 has a substantially constant circular cross section and linearly extends up and down and passes through the upper jig 96. One end of the through-hole 104 opens on the lower surface of the pressing protrusion 100 and the other end. The portion is open on the upper surface of the annular base portion 98. In FIG. 6, some of the through holes 104 are blocked, but this is only experimentally blocked for the purpose of confirming the effect of the through holes 104.

さらに、複数の押圧突部100の周方向間には、それぞれ非当接部106が形成されている。非当接部106は、押圧突部100よりも環状ベース部98から下方への突出高さが小さくされており、本実施形態では非当接部106の環状ベース部98からの突出高さが0とされて、非当接部106が環状ベース部98で構成されている。また、ねじ孔102,102が形成された2つの非当接部106a,106aは、他の4つの非当接部106b,106b,106b,106bよりも周方向の幅が大きくされており、好適には本体ゴム弾性体16の連結腕部36,36よりも周方向の幅が大きくされている。   Further, non-contact portions 106 are formed between the circumferential directions of the plurality of pressing protrusions 100, respectively. The non-contact portion 106 has a lower protrusion height from the annular base portion 98 than the pressing protrusion 100. In this embodiment, the non-contact portion 106 has a protrusion height from the annular base portion 98. The non-contact portion 106 is formed of an annular base portion 98. Further, the two non-contact portions 106a and 106a in which the screw holes 102 and 102 are formed have a larger width in the circumferential direction than the other four non-contact portions 106b, 106b, 106b, and 106b. The circumferential width of the main rubber elastic body 16 is larger than that of the connecting arm portions 36 and 36 of the main rubber elastic body 16.

このような構造の上側治具96は、上下に変位可能とされた上側押圧体108の下端部を構成している。上側押圧体108は、上側治具96を保持する治具保持部110と、治具保持部110と図示しないアクチュエータを連結する連結部112とを、相対傾動可能にピン連結した構造を有している。また、治具保持部110は、逆向きの有底円筒形状を有しており、周壁部を径方向に貫通する液排出孔114が形成されていると共に、軸方向に延びて液排出孔114と上側治具96の通孔104とを連通する連通孔116が、周上の複数箇所に形成されている。さらに、治具保持部110には、周壁部を軸方向上下に貫通するボルト孔118が形成されており、ボルト孔118に挿通される連結ボルト120が上側治具96のねじ孔102に螺着されることにより、上側治具96が治具保持部110に固定されている。   The upper jig 96 having such a structure constitutes a lower end portion of the upper pressing body 108 that can be displaced vertically. The upper pressing body 108 has a structure in which a jig holding part 110 that holds the upper jig 96 and a connecting part 112 that connects the jig holding part 110 and an actuator (not shown) are connected to each other so as to be relatively tiltable. Yes. The jig holding portion 110 has a bottomed cylindrical shape in the opposite direction, and has a liquid discharge hole 114 penetrating the peripheral wall portion in the radial direction, and extends in the axial direction to form the liquid discharge hole 114. Communication holes 116 that communicate with the through holes 104 of the upper jig 96 are formed at a plurality of locations on the circumference. Furthermore, the jig holding part 110 is formed with a bolt hole 118 penetrating the peripheral wall part in the axial direction, and the connecting bolt 120 inserted into the bolt hole 118 is screwed into the screw hole 102 of the upper jig 96. As a result, the upper jig 96 is fixed to the jig holding portion 110.

そして、上側押圧体108の下方への移動によって治具保持部110に固定された上側治具96を本体ゴム弾性体16の上軸方向壁部32の上面に押し当てた状態で、アウタ筒部材20を絞り型78によって縮径加工する。上側治具96は、上軸方向壁部32への当接部分が周方向に複数が設けられた押圧突部100とされており、上側治具96が上軸方向壁部32を周方向部分的に複数箇所で押圧するようになっている。また、上側治具96は、ねじ孔102,102を形成された非当接部106a,106aが、本体ゴム弾性体16の連結腕部36,36に対して周方向で位置決めされており、押圧突部100が連結腕部36,36の上方を周方向に外れた位置に配置されている。   The outer cylinder member is pressed with the upper jig 96 fixed to the jig holding part 110 by the downward movement of the upper pressing body 108 against the upper surface of the upper axial wall 32 of the main rubber elastic body 16. 20 is reduced in diameter by a drawing die 78. The upper jig 96 is a pressing protrusion 100 in which a plurality of contact portions with the upper axial wall portion 32 are provided in the circumferential direction, and the upper jig 96 passes the upper axial wall portion 32 in the circumferential portion. In general, it is pressed at a plurality of locations. The upper jig 96 has non-contact portions 106a, 106a formed with screw holes 102, 102 positioned in the circumferential direction with respect to the connecting arm portions 36, 36 of the main rubber elastic body 16, and is pressed. The protrusion 100 is disposed at a position above the connecting arm portions 36 and 36 in the circumferential direction.

本実施形態では、上側治具96の通孔104と上側押圧体108の液排出孔114および連通孔116によって、本体ゴム弾性体16と上側治具96の間の非圧縮性流体が外部に排出されることから、上側治具96の押圧突部100を本体ゴム弾性体16の上軸方向壁部32に容易に押し当てることができる。   In the present embodiment, the incompressible fluid between the main rubber elastic body 16 and the upper jig 96 is discharged to the outside by the through hole 104 of the upper jig 96, the liquid discharge hole 114 and the communication hole 116 of the upper pressing body 108. Therefore, the pressing protrusion 100 of the upper jig 96 can be easily pressed against the upper axial wall 32 of the main rubber elastic body 16.

このように、上側治具96の押圧突部100と下側治具64の当接突部68とを本体ゴム弾性体16の上下端面に押し当てながら、アウタ筒部材20を縮径加工することにより、各ポケット部30の軸方向壁部32,34の上下外方への膨出変形量を制限して、第一,第二の流体室42,44の容積を調節することができる。それゆえ、第一,第二の流体室42,44の配された径方向の振動入力に対して、オリフィス通路58を通じて流動する流体の流動作用に基づく防振効果などを効率的に得ることができる。   Thus, the outer cylindrical member 20 is reduced in diameter while pressing the pressing protrusion 100 of the upper jig 96 and the contact protrusion 68 of the lower jig 64 against the upper and lower end surfaces of the main rubber elastic body 16. Thus, the volume of the first and second fluid chambers 42 and 44 can be adjusted by limiting the amount of deformation of the axial wall portions 32 and 34 of the pocket portions 30 in the upward and downward directions. Therefore, it is possible to efficiently obtain an anti-vibration effect or the like based on the flow action of the fluid flowing through the orifice passage 58 with respect to the radial vibration input in which the first and second fluid chambers 42 and 44 are arranged. it can.

また、本実施形態では、アウタ筒部材20が中間筒部材14の環状嵌着部26,26へシールゴム層40を介して流体密に当接して、第一,第二の流体室42,44が密封形成された後にも、アウタ筒部材20を更に縮径加工する。ここにおいて、上側治具96における押圧突部100の周方向間に設けられた非当接部106は、押圧突部100が上軸方向壁部32の上面に周方向で部分的に当接した状態で、上軸方向壁部32に対して上方に離れて非当接とされている。   Further, in the present embodiment, the outer cylinder member 20 comes into fluid tight contact with the annular fitting portions 26 and 26 of the intermediate cylinder member 14 via the seal rubber layer 40, and the first and second fluid chambers 42 and 44 are formed. Even after the sealing is formed, the outer cylinder member 20 is further reduced in diameter. Here, the non-contact part 106 provided between the circumferential directions of the pressing protrusions 100 in the upper jig 96 is such that the pressing protrusions 100 partially contact the upper surface of the upper axial wall part 32 in the circumferential direction. In this state, the upper axial direction wall portion 32 is separated from the upper side and is not in contact.

その結果、第一,第二の流体室42,44が密封形成された後で更にアウタ筒部材20を縮径加工するに際して、図9,10に示すように、本体ゴム弾性体16における上軸方向壁部32の軸方向外方への膨出変形が、押圧突部100の周方向間で許容される。これにより、非圧縮性流体を封入された第一,第二の流体室42,44の容積変化が、上軸方向壁部32の弾性変形によってある程度まで許容されて、アウタ筒部材20の縮径加工時に密封された第一,第二の流体室42,44の内圧が著しく上昇するのを防止できる。それゆえ、アウタ筒部材20の縮径加工を比較的に小さな力で行うことができて、アウタ筒部材20の縮径加工を精度よく行うことも容易になると共に、加圧部86を下向きに移動させて絞り型78に径方向内向きの力を作用させる図示しないアクチュエータとして、発生力の小さい小型のものを採用することも可能となる。なお、図9,10では、上軸方向壁部32の膨出変形を理解し易くなるように、膨出変形前の上軸方向壁部32を二点鎖線で示すと共に、実線で示す膨出変形後の上軸方向壁部32を、変形量を誇張して図示した。また、図10は、上側治具96と上軸方向壁部32の当接部分を展開して模式的に示す図であって、図中の左右方向が周方向とされている。   As a result, when the diameter of the outer cylinder member 20 is further reduced after the first and second fluid chambers 42 and 44 are hermetically sealed, as shown in FIGS. The bulging deformation of the direction wall portion 32 in the axially outward direction is allowed between the circumferential directions of the pressing protrusion 100. Thereby, the volume change of the first and second fluid chambers 42 and 44 filled with the incompressible fluid is allowed to some extent by the elastic deformation of the upper axial wall 32, and the diameter of the outer cylinder member 20 is reduced. It is possible to prevent the internal pressure of the first and second fluid chambers 42 and 44 sealed at the time of processing from significantly increasing. Therefore, the outer cylinder member 20 can be reduced in diameter with a relatively small force, and the outer cylinder member 20 can be easily reduced in diameter with accuracy, and the pressing portion 86 can be directed downward. As an actuator (not shown) that moves and applies a radially inward force to the aperture die 78, it is possible to adopt a small actuator with a small generated force. 9 and 10, the upper axial wall portion 32 before the bulging deformation is indicated by a two-dot chain line and a bulging indicated by a solid line so that the bulging deformation of the upper axial wall portion 32 can be easily understood. The deformed upper axial wall 32 is shown with exaggerated deformation. FIG. 10 is a diagram schematically showing a developed portion of the contact portion between the upper jig 96 and the upper axial wall portion 32, and the left-right direction in the drawing is the circumferential direction.

特に、第一,第二の流体室42,44は、内周および外周の壁部が実質的に変形しない構造とされており、内周と外周の少なくとも一方の壁部が可撓性膜で構成されて容積変化が許容される平衡室ではない。このような構造の第一,第二の流体室42,44を備えるエンジンマウント10を製造するに際して、非当接部106が設けられた上側治具96によって本体ゴム弾性体16の上軸方向壁部32を押圧することにより、アウタ筒部材20の縮径加工時に第一,第二の流体室42,44の内圧上昇を抑えることができる。   In particular, the first and second fluid chambers 42 and 44 have a structure in which inner and outer peripheral wall portions are not substantially deformed, and at least one of the inner and outer peripheral wall portions is a flexible film. It is not an equilibrium chamber that is configured to allow volume changes. When manufacturing the engine mount 10 having the first and second fluid chambers 42 and 44 having such a structure, the upper axial wall of the main rubber elastic body 16 is formed by the upper jig 96 provided with the non-contact portion 106. By pressing the portion 32, it is possible to suppress an increase in internal pressure of the first and second fluid chambers 42 and 44 during the diameter reduction processing of the outer cylinder member 20.

また、本実施形態の上側治具96では、ねじ孔102,102を形成された一対の非当接部106a,106aが他の非当接部106bに比して周方向の幅を大きくされており、それら幅広の非当接部106a,106aが本体ゴム弾性体16における一対の連結腕部36,36と周方向の位置を合わされている。これにより、上側治具96は、一対の連結腕部36,36の形成部分を周方向に外れた位置で本体ゴム弾性体16(上軸方向壁部32)を押圧するようになっており、一対の連結腕部36,36を直接に押圧するのを防止されている。それゆえ、一対の連結腕部36,36が軸方向で不必要に大きく圧縮されるのを防いで、本体ゴム弾性体16における耐久性の向上や目的とするばね特性の実現などが図られる。しかも、一対の連結腕部36,36が軸方向で大きく圧縮されるのを防ぐことにより、本体ゴム弾性体16がアウタ筒部材20の縮径加工によって径方向で十分に予圧縮される。   Further, in the upper jig 96 of the present embodiment, the pair of non-contact portions 106a, 106a formed with the screw holes 102, 102 have a circumferential width larger than the other non-contact portions 106b. The wide non-contact portions 106a, 106a are aligned with the pair of connecting arm portions 36, 36 in the main rubber elastic body 16 in the circumferential direction. As a result, the upper jig 96 presses the main rubber elastic body 16 (upper axial wall portion 32) at a position away from the formation portion of the pair of connecting arm portions 36, 36 in the circumferential direction. Directly pressing the pair of connecting arm portions 36, 36 is prevented. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the pair of connecting arm portions 36, 36 from being compressed unnecessarily large in the axial direction, thereby improving the durability of the main rubber elastic body 16 and realizing the desired spring characteristics. In addition, the main rubber elastic body 16 is sufficiently precompressed in the radial direction by the diameter reduction processing of the outer cylindrical member 20 by preventing the pair of connecting arm portions 36, 36 from being greatly compressed in the axial direction.

また、本実施形態では、下側治具64の当接突部68が本体ゴム弾性体16の下軸方向壁部34に対して全周に亘って当接すると共に、上側治具96の押圧突部100が本体ゴム弾性体16の上軸方向壁部32を周方向で部分的に押圧するようになっている。それゆえ、第一,第二の流体室42,44の容積を精度よく調節しながら、アウタ筒部材20の縮径加工時における第一,第二の流体室42,44の容積変化を、上軸方向壁部32の膨出変形によって許容して、アウタ筒部材20の縮径加工を容易に実現することができる。   Further, in the present embodiment, the contact protrusion 68 of the lower jig 64 contacts the lower axial wall 34 of the main rubber elastic body 16 over the entire circumference and the pressing protrusion of the upper jig 96. The portion 100 partially presses the upper axial wall portion 32 of the main rubber elastic body 16 in the circumferential direction. Therefore, while adjusting the volume of the first and second fluid chambers 42 and 44 with high accuracy, the volume change of the first and second fluid chambers 42 and 44 during the diameter reduction processing of the outer cylinder member 20 is increased. The outer cylindrical member 20 can be easily reduced in diameter by allowing the axial wall portion 32 to bulge and deform.

さらに、本実施形態では、周方向で断続的に複数が設けられる押圧突部100は、突出先端面(下面)が周方向両側面に対して湾曲面形状をもって滑らかにつながっており、周方向端縁部の下端がエッジのない滑らかな表面形状とされている。これにより、本体ゴム弾性体16に対して押圧突部100が押し当てられても、当接による応力が分散して作用せしめられて、押圧突部100の当接部分で亀裂が生じるのを防ぐことができる。   Furthermore, in this embodiment, the pressing protrusions 100 that are intermittently provided in the circumferential direction have a protruding tip surface (lower surface) smoothly connected to the circumferential side surfaces with a curved surface shape. The lower end of the edge has a smooth surface shape with no edge. As a result, even if the pressing protrusion 100 is pressed against the main rubber elastic body 16, the stress due to contact is dispersed and applied to prevent the contact portion of the pressing protrusion 100 from cracking. be able to.

図11,12には、本発明に係る流体封入式筒形防振装置の製造用治具の第二の実施形態として、上側治具130が示されている。以下の説明において、第一の実施形態と実質的に同一の部材および部位については、図中に同一の符号を付すことで説明を省略する。また、上側治具130を備える流体封入式筒形防振装置の製造装置や上側治具130を用いて製造される流体封入式筒形防振装置の具体的な構造は、第一の実施形態と同様の物が採用され得る。   11 and 12, an upper jig 130 is shown as a second embodiment of a jig for manufacturing a fluid-filled cylindrical vibration isolator according to the present invention. In the following description, members and portions that are substantially the same as those of the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals in the drawings, and the description thereof is omitted. The specific structure of the fluid-filled cylindrical vibration isolator including the upper jig 130 and the specific structure of the fluid-filled cylindrical vibration damper manufactured using the upper jig 130 are described in the first embodiment. The thing similar to can be employ | adopted.

より詳細には、上側治具130は、環状ベース部98に複数の押圧突部100と非当接部106が形成された構造を有している。   More specifically, the upper jig 130 has a structure in which a plurality of pressing protrusions 100 and non-contact portions 106 are formed on the annular base portion 98.

押圧突部100は、周方向で相互に離れて複数が設けられており、本実施形態では8つの押圧突部100が周方向で略均等に配置されている。また、環状ベース部98に形成されたねじ孔102,102が径方向で対向する位置に設けられた2つの押圧突部100,100内まで達するように形成されており、ねじ孔102,102が上側治具130を貫通することなく環状ベース部98の上面にのみ開口している。   A plurality of pressing protrusions 100 are provided apart from each other in the circumferential direction, and in this embodiment, eight pressing protrusions 100 are arranged substantially evenly in the circumferential direction. Further, the screw holes 102 and 102 formed in the annular base portion 98 are formed so as to reach the inside of the two pressing protrusions 100 and 100 provided at positions opposed in the radial direction, and the screw holes 102 and 102 are formed. It opens only on the upper surface of the annular base 98 without penetrating the upper jig 130.

非当接部106は、押圧突部100が周方向で略均等に配置されていることから、周方向の幅が略一定とされており、径方向へ略一定の幅で直線的に延びている。要するに、本実施形態の非当接部106は、全てが第一の実施形態の非当接部106bと同様の構造とされている。   Since the non-contact portion 106 has the pressing protrusions 100 arranged substantially evenly in the circumferential direction, the circumferential width is substantially constant, and linearly extends with a substantially constant width in the radial direction. Yes. In short, the non-contact part 106 of this embodiment has the same structure as the non-contact part 106b of the first embodiment.

このような本実施形態に従う構造の上側治具130によれば、第一の実施形態と同様に、アウタ筒部材20の縮径加工に際して、本体ゴム弾性体16の上軸方向壁部32の上面を複数の押圧突部100によって周方向で部分的に押圧しながら、上軸方向壁部32の上方への膨出変形を非当接部106によって許容することができる。これにより、第一,第二の流体室42,44の容積を調節設定できると共に、第一,第二の流体室42,44が密封された後にもアウタ筒部材20を更に縮径変形することができる。   According to the upper jig 130 having such a structure according to the present embodiment, the upper surface of the upper axial wall 32 of the main rubber elastic body 16 when the outer cylindrical member 20 is reduced in diameter as in the first embodiment. Can be allowed to be allowed to bulge upward by the non-contact portion 106 while being partially pressed in the circumferential direction by the plurality of pressing protrusions 100. Accordingly, the volumes of the first and second fluid chambers 42 and 44 can be adjusted and set, and the outer cylinder member 20 can be further reduced in diameter even after the first and second fluid chambers 42 and 44 are sealed. Can do.

また、本実施形態の上側治具130は、押圧突部100の数が第一の実施形態の上側治具130よりも多くされていることから、第一,第二の流体室42,44の容積をより精度よく調節設定することができる。なお、押圧突部100の周方向幅を大きくすれば、押圧突部100の数を増やすことなく、第一,第二の流体室42,44の容積を高精度に調節設定し易くなる。一方、押圧突部100の数を少なくしたり、押圧突部100の周方向幅を小さくしたりすれば、第一,第二の流体室42,44の密封後にもアウタ筒部材20を更に縮径変形し易くなり得る。   In addition, since the upper jig 130 of the present embodiment has a larger number of pressing protrusions 100 than the upper jig 130 of the first embodiment, the first and second fluid chambers 42 and 44 have different numbers. The volume can be adjusted and set more accurately. If the circumferential width of the pressing protrusion 100 is increased, the volume of the first and second fluid chambers 42 and 44 can be adjusted and set with high accuracy without increasing the number of pressing protrusions 100. On the other hand, if the number of pressing protrusions 100 is reduced or the circumferential width of the pressing protrusions 100 is reduced, the outer cylinder member 20 is further contracted even after the first and second fluid chambers 42 and 44 are sealed. It can be easily deformed in diameter.

以上、本発明の実施形態について詳述してきたが、本発明はその具体的な記載によって限定されない。例えば、上側治具96に形成される押圧突部100の数や配置などは、あくまでも例示であって、特に限定されるものではない。さらに、絞り型78の数や縮径加工を行う製造装置60の具体的な構造などは、実施形態に記載されたものに限定されるものではなく、適宜に変更され得る。   As mentioned above, although embodiment of this invention was explained in full detail, this invention is not limited by the specific description. For example, the number and arrangement of the pressing protrusions 100 formed on the upper jig 96 are merely examples, and are not particularly limited. Furthermore, the number of the drawing dies 78 and the specific structure of the manufacturing apparatus 60 that performs diameter reduction processing are not limited to those described in the embodiment, and may be changed as appropriate.

前記第一の実施形態では、本体ゴム弾性体16におけるポケット部30,30の上軸方向壁部32を、押圧突部100と非当接部106を備えた上側治具96で押圧する態様について説明したが、例えば、上側治具96を上下反転させた構造を有する製造用治具としての下側治具によって、下軸方向壁部34を周方向で部分的に押圧すると共に、下軸方向壁部34の下方への膨出変形を周方向で部分的に許容するようにもできる。要するに、アウタ筒部材20を縮径加工するに際して、上軸方向壁部32と下軸方向壁部34の少なくとも一方を周方向で部分的に押圧しつつ、周方向の他の部分で外方への膨出変形を許容するようになっていれば良い。   In said 1st embodiment, about the aspect which presses the upper axial direction wall part 32 of the pocket parts 30 and 30 in the main body rubber elastic body 16 with the upper side jig | tool 96 provided with the press protrusion 100 and the non-contact part 106. FIG. As described above, for example, the lower axial wall 34 is partially pressed in the circumferential direction by the lower jig as a manufacturing jig having a structure in which the upper jig 96 is turned upside down, and the lower axial direction The wall portion 34 can be partially allowed to bulge and deform downward. In short, when the outer cylinder member 20 is reduced in diameter, at least one of the upper axial wall portion 32 and the lower axial wall portion 34 is partially pressed in the circumferential direction, and outward in other circumferential portions. It is only necessary to allow the bulging deformation.

流体封入式筒形防振装置の具体的な構造も、要求特性などに応じて適宜に変更可能である。具体的には、例えば、前記実施形態では封入領域が径方向一方向の両側に形成された2つの流体室42,44で構成されていたが、封入領域として4つの流体室が相互に直交する径方向二方向の各両側に形成されて、径方向二方向の振動に対して流体の流動作用による防振効果が発揮される構造の流体封入式筒形防振装置について、本発明に係る製造方法や製造用治具、製造装置を適用することもできる。   The specific structure of the fluid-filled cylindrical vibration isolator can also be appropriately changed according to required characteristics. Specifically, for example, in the above-described embodiment, the sealed region is configured by the two fluid chambers 42 and 44 formed on both sides in one radial direction, but the four fluid chambers are orthogonal to each other as the sealed region. Manufacturing a fluid-filled cylindrical vibration isolator having a structure that is formed on both sides in two radial directions and has a structure that exhibits a vibration isolation effect due to fluid flow action against vibration in two radial directions A method, a manufacturing jig, or a manufacturing apparatus can also be applied.

また、前記実施形態ではアウタ筒部材20が全長に亘って略一定の直径で形成されているが、例えば、軸方向両端部よりも軸方向中央部分が大径とされた構造のアウタ筒部材を備えた流体封入式筒形防振装置についても、本発明は適用可能である。その場合に、アウタ筒部材は全体を一様に縮径加工しても良いが、例えば、アウタ筒部材の軸方向両端部を縮径加工して、封入領域に非圧縮性流体を封入した後、アウタ筒部材の軸方向中間部を更に縮径加工するようにしても良い。   In the above embodiment, the outer cylinder member 20 is formed with a substantially constant diameter over the entire length. For example, an outer cylinder member having a structure in which the central portion in the axial direction is larger in diameter than both ends in the axial direction. The present invention is also applicable to the fluid-filled cylindrical vibration isolator provided. In that case, the outer cylinder member may be uniformly reduced in diameter as a whole, but, for example, after both ends in the axial direction of the outer cylinder member are reduced in diameter and the incompressible fluid is sealed in the sealing region. The diameter of the axially intermediate portion of the outer cylinder member may be further reduced.

また、上側治具96の押圧突部100の突出高さ(非当接部106の深さ)を調節して、上軸方向壁部32の軸方向外方への膨出変形時に上軸方向壁部32が非当接部106に当接するようにしても良い。これによれば、上軸方向壁部32の外方への膨出変形量を制限することができて、例えばアウタ筒部材20の縮径加工量の制限設定なども可能になり得る。   In addition, the protrusion height of the pressing protrusion 100 of the upper jig 96 (depth of the non-contact portion 106) is adjusted so that the upper axial direction wall portion 32 is deformed in the axial direction when the upper axial direction wall portion 32 bulges outward. The wall portion 32 may be in contact with the non-contact portion 106. According to this, the amount of outward deformation of the upper axial direction wall portion 32 can be limited, and for example, the limit setting of the diameter reduction processing amount of the outer cylindrical member 20 can be made possible.

10:エンジンマウント(流体封入式筒形防振装置)、12:インナ軸部材、14:中間筒部材、16:本体ゴム弾性体、18:加硫成形品、20:アウタ筒部材、26:環状嵌着部、28:窓部、30:ポケット部、32:上軸方向壁部(軸方向他方の側におけるポケット部の軸方向壁部)、34:下軸方向壁部(軸方向一方の側におけるポケット部の軸方向壁部)、36:連結腕部、42:第一の流体室(封入領域)、44:第二の流体室(封入領域)、60:製造装置(流体封入式筒形防振装置の製造装置)、96,130:上側治具(流体封入式筒形防振装置の製造用治具)、98:環状ベース部、100:押圧突部、106:非当接部 10: Engine mount (fluid-filled cylindrical vibration isolator), 12: Inner shaft member, 14: Intermediate cylindrical member, 16: Main rubber elastic body, 18: Vulcanized molded product, 20: Outer cylindrical member, 26: Annular Fitting part, 28: window part, 30: pocket part, 32: upper axial wall part (axial wall part of the pocket part on the other axial side), 34: lower axial wall part (one axial side) , 36: connecting arm portion, 42: first fluid chamber (enclosed region), 44: second fluid chamber (enclosed region), 60: manufacturing apparatus (fluid-sealed cylindrical shape) Vibration isolator manufacturing apparatus), 96, 130: upper jig (manufacturing jig for fluid-filled cylindrical vibration isolator), 98: annular base part, 100: pressing protrusion, 106: non-contact part

Claims (6)

インナ軸部材の外周に中間筒部材が配されて本体ゴム弾性体で連結された加硫成形品に対してアウタ筒部材が外嵌固定されており、該中間筒部材に設けられた窓部を通じて外周面に開口する該本体ゴム弾性体のポケット部の該開口が該アウタ筒部材で覆蓋されて非圧縮性流体の封入領域が形成された流体封入式筒形防振装置の製造方法であって、
前記加硫成形品に外挿された前記アウタ筒部材を前記非圧縮性流体中で縮径加工せしめて、前記中間筒部材の軸方向両側に設けられた環状嵌着部へ該アウタ筒部材の軸方向両側部分を流体密に嵌着固定することで該非圧縮性流体が封入された前記封入領域を密封形成するに際して、
前記本体ゴム弾性体における前記ポケット部の軸方向壁部を周上で部分的に外方から押圧することにより、該ポケット部の容積を調節設定すると共に、周上で外方から押圧されていない部分において該軸方向壁部の外方への膨出変形を許容せしめて、前記アウタ筒部材が前記環状嵌着部へ流体密に当接して前記封入領域が密封された後にも更に該アウタ筒部材を縮径加工することを特徴とする流体封入式筒形防振装置の製造方法。
An outer cylinder member is fitted and fixed to a vulcanized molded product in which an intermediate cylinder member is arranged on the outer periphery of the inner shaft member and is connected by a main rubber elastic body, and is passed through a window provided in the intermediate cylinder member. A manufacturing method of a fluid-filled cylindrical vibration damping device in which the opening of the pocket portion of the main rubber elastic body that opens to the outer peripheral surface is covered with the outer tube member to form an incompressible fluid sealing region. ,
The outer cylinder member extrapolated to the vulcanized molded product is reduced in diameter in the incompressible fluid, and the outer cylinder member is inserted into the annular fitting portions provided on both axial sides of the intermediate cylinder member. When the sealing region in which the incompressible fluid is sealed is hermetically formed by fluidly fitting and fixing the axially opposite side portions,
The volume of the pocket portion is adjusted and set by pressing the axial wall portion of the pocket portion of the main rubber elastic body partially from the outside on the periphery, and is not pressed from the outside on the periphery. The outer cylinder is further allowed after the outer cylinder member is allowed to fluidly contact the annular fitting portion and the sealed region is sealed by allowing the axial wall portion to bulge outward in the portion. A method for manufacturing a fluid-filled cylindrical vibration damping device, wherein the member is reduced in diameter.
前記本体ゴム弾性体には軸直角方向の両側に一対の前記ポケット部が形成されており、かかる一対のポケット部が前記中間筒部材の軸直角方向両側に設けられた一対の前記窓部を通じてそれぞれ外周面に開口している一方、該本体ゴム弾性体における該一対のポケット部の周方向間には、前記インナ軸部材と前記中間筒部材とを軸直角方向に連結する連結腕部が設けられている構造とされた前記流体封入式防振装置を、請求項1に記載の製造方法に従って前記封入領域を密封形成して製造するに際して、
前記本体ゴム弾性体における前記連結腕部が軸方向に直接に押圧されないように、該連結腕部を周方向に外れた位置を外方から押圧せしめる請求項1に記載の流体封入式筒形防振装置の製造方法。
The main rubber elastic body is formed with a pair of pocket portions on both sides in a direction perpendicular to the axis, and the pair of pocket portions are respectively passed through a pair of window portions provided on both sides in the direction perpendicular to the axis of the intermediate cylinder member. While connecting to the circumferential surface of the pair of pocket portions in the main rubber elastic body, a connecting arm portion for connecting the inner shaft member and the intermediate cylindrical member in the direction perpendicular to the axis is provided while opening on the outer peripheral surface. When manufacturing the fluid-filled vibration isolator having the structure as described above by sealingly forming the sealed region according to the manufacturing method according to claim 1,
2. The fluid-filled tubular cylinder prevention device according to claim 1, wherein the connecting arm portion of the main rubber elastic body is pressed from the outside in a circumferential direction so that the connecting arm portion is not directly pressed in the axial direction. A method of manufacturing a vibration device.
前記封入領域を密封形成するに際して、前記本体ゴム弾性体の軸方向一方の側における前記ポケット部の軸方向壁部を外方から当接支持せしめた状態で、軸方向他方の側における該ポケット部の軸方向壁部を周上で部分的に外方から押圧する請求項1又は2に記載の流体封入式筒形防振装置の製造方法。   When the sealing region is hermetically formed, the pocket portion on the other side in the axial direction in a state where the axial wall portion of the pocket portion on one side in the axial direction of the main rubber elastic body is abutted and supported from the outside. The method for manufacturing a fluid-filled cylindrical vibration isolator according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the axial wall portion of the fluid is partially pressed from the outside on the circumference. インナ軸部材の外周に中間筒部材が配されて本体ゴム弾性体で連結された加硫成形品に対してアウタ筒部材が外嵌固定されており、該中間筒部材に設けられた窓部を通じて外周面に開口する該本体ゴム弾性体のポケット部の該開口が該アウタ筒部材で覆蓋されて非圧縮性流体の封入領域が形成された流体封入式筒形防振装置の製造工程において、前記加硫成形品に外挿された前記アウタ筒部材を前記非圧縮性流体中で縮径加工せしめて、前記中間筒部材の軸方向両側に設けられた環状嵌着部へ該アウタ筒部材の軸方向両側部分を流体密に嵌着固定することで該非圧縮性流体が封入された前記封入領域を密封形成するに際して用いられる流体封入式筒形防振装置の製造用冶具であって、
前記インナ軸部材に対して軸方向端部から外挿される環状ベース部を有していると共に、該環状ベース部の前記本体ゴム弾性体に向かう軸方向内面には、軸方向に向かって突出して前記本体ゴム弾性体における前記ポケット部の軸方向壁部に対して外方から当接せしめられる押圧突部と、該押圧突部の該ポケット部の軸方向壁部に対する当接状態でも該軸方向壁部に対して非当接とされる非当接部とが、周方向で異なる位置に設けられていることを特徴とする流体封入式筒形防振装置の製造用冶具。
An outer cylinder member is fitted and fixed to a vulcanized molded product in which an intermediate cylinder member is arranged on the outer periphery of the inner shaft member and is connected by a main rubber elastic body, and is passed through a window provided in the intermediate cylinder member. In the manufacturing process of the fluid-filled cylindrical vibration damping device in which the opening of the pocket portion of the main rubber elastic body that opens to the outer peripheral surface is covered with the outer tubular member to form a sealed region for the incompressible fluid, The outer cylinder member extrapolated to the vulcanized product is reduced in diameter in the incompressible fluid, and the shaft of the outer cylinder member is inserted into the annular fitting portions provided on both axial sides of the intermediate cylinder member. A jig for manufacturing a fluid-filled cylindrical vibration isolator used for sealingly forming the sealed region where the incompressible fluid is sealed by fluidly fitting and fixing both sides in the direction,
The annular base portion has an annular base portion that is extrapolated from the axial end portion with respect to the inner shaft member, and an axial inner surface of the annular base portion that faces the main rubber elastic body projects in the axial direction. In the main rubber elastic body, a pressing protrusion that is brought into contact with the axial wall portion of the pocket portion from the outside, and the axial direction of the pressing protrusion even in a contact state with the axial wall portion of the pocket portion A jig for manufacturing a fluid-filled cylindrical vibration isolator, wherein a non-contact portion that is not in contact with a wall portion is provided at a different position in the circumferential direction.
前記押圧突部が、突出先端面における前記環状ベース部の周方向両端縁部において、該環状ベース部から突出方向に立ち上がる周方向両側面に対して滑らかな湾曲面形状をもってつながったエッジのない表面形状とされている請求項4に記載の流体封入式筒形防振装置の製造用冶具。   An edgeless surface in which the pressing protrusions are connected with a smooth curved surface shape to both side surfaces in the circumferential direction rising in the protruding direction from the annular base portion at both circumferential edges of the annular base portion on the protruding tip surface The jig for manufacturing a fluid-filled cylindrical vibration isolator according to claim 4, which is shaped. インナ軸部材の外周に中間筒部材が配されて本体ゴム弾性体で連結された加硫成形品に対してアウタ筒部材が外嵌固定されており、該中間筒部材に設けられた窓部を通じて外周面に開口する該本体ゴム弾性体のポケット部の該開口が該アウタ筒部材で覆蓋されて非圧縮性流体の封入領域が形成された流体封入式筒形防振装置を製造するに際して、前記加硫成形品に外挿された前記アウタ筒部材を前記非圧縮性流体中で縮径加工せしめて、前記中間筒部材の軸方向両側に設けられた環状嵌着部へ該アウタ筒部材の軸方向両側部分を流体密に嵌着固定することで該非圧縮性流体が封入された前記封入領域を密封形成する流体封入式筒形防振装置の製造装置であって、
前記本体ゴム弾性体における前記ポケット部の軸方向壁部に対して外方から当接せしめられて該軸方向壁部を軸方向内方に押圧変形させる押圧突部と、該ポケット部の軸方向壁部に対して非当接とされて該軸方向壁部における前記封入領域の内圧による外方への膨出変形を許容する非当接部とが、周方向で異なる位置に設けられていることを特徴とする流体封入式筒形防振装置の製造装置。
An outer cylinder member is fitted and fixed to a vulcanized molded product in which an intermediate cylinder member is arranged on the outer periphery of the inner shaft member and is connected by a main rubber elastic body, and is passed through a window provided in the intermediate cylinder member. When manufacturing a fluid-filled cylindrical vibration damping device in which the opening of the pocket portion of the main rubber elastic body that opens to the outer peripheral surface is covered with the outer tube member to form a sealed region for an incompressible fluid, The outer cylinder member extrapolated to the vulcanized product is reduced in diameter in the incompressible fluid, and the shaft of the outer cylinder member is inserted into the annular fitting portions provided on both axial sides of the intermediate cylinder member. An apparatus for manufacturing a fluid-filled cylindrical vibration isolator that seals and forms the sealed region in which the incompressible fluid is sealed by fluidly fitting and fixing both sides in the direction,
A pressing protrusion that is brought into contact with the axial wall portion of the pocket portion of the main rubber elastic body from the outside and press-deforms the axial wall portion inward in the axial direction, and the axial direction of the pocket portion Non-contact portions that are not in contact with the wall portion and allow outward bulging deformation due to the internal pressure of the enclosed region in the axial wall portion are provided at different positions in the circumferential direction. An apparatus for manufacturing a fluid-filled cylindrical vibration isolator characterized by the above.
JP2016147654A 2016-07-27 2016-07-27 METHOD OF MANUFACTURING FLUID-FILLED CYLINDRICAL ISOLATION DEVICE, TOOL FOR MANUFACTURING FLUID-FILLED CYLINDRICAL VIBRATION DEVICE, AND DEVICE FOR MANUFACTURING FLUID-FILLED CYLINDRICAL VIBRATION DEVICE Active JP6739270B2 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2016147654A JP6739270B2 (en) 2016-07-27 2016-07-27 METHOD OF MANUFACTURING FLUID-FILLED CYLINDRICAL ISOLATION DEVICE, TOOL FOR MANUFACTURING FLUID-FILLED CYLINDRICAL VIBRATION DEVICE, AND DEVICE FOR MANUFACTURING FLUID-FILLED CYLINDRICAL VIBRATION DEVICE
CN201710476504.4A CN107664172B (en) 2016-07-27 2017-06-21 Method, jig, and apparatus for manufacturing fluid-filled cylindrical vibration damping device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2016147654A JP6739270B2 (en) 2016-07-27 2016-07-27 METHOD OF MANUFACTURING FLUID-FILLED CYLINDRICAL ISOLATION DEVICE, TOOL FOR MANUFACTURING FLUID-FILLED CYLINDRICAL VIBRATION DEVICE, AND DEVICE FOR MANUFACTURING FLUID-FILLED CYLINDRICAL VIBRATION DEVICE

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2018017305A true JP2018017305A (en) 2018-02-01
JP6739270B2 JP6739270B2 (en) 2020-08-12

Family

ID=61081714

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2016147654A Active JP6739270B2 (en) 2016-07-27 2016-07-27 METHOD OF MANUFACTURING FLUID-FILLED CYLINDRICAL ISOLATION DEVICE, TOOL FOR MANUFACTURING FLUID-FILLED CYLINDRICAL VIBRATION DEVICE, AND DEVICE FOR MANUFACTURING FLUID-FILLED CYLINDRICAL VIBRATION DEVICE

Country Status (2)

Country Link
JP (1) JP6739270B2 (en)
CN (1) CN107664172B (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP7125274B2 (en) * 2018-03-30 2022-08-24 倉敷化工株式会社 Vibration isolator manufacturing method
KR102398103B1 (en) * 2021-07-15 2022-05-17 평화산업주식회사 Hydro dynamic damper

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS62199330A (en) * 1985-03-25 1987-09-03 Tokai Rubber Ind Ltd Liquid-enclosing assembling apparatus for liquid-in-bush
JPS62199325A (en) * 1986-02-21 1987-09-03 Tokai Rubber Ind Ltd Submerged assembling apparatus
JPH0712749Y2 (en) * 1990-03-29 1995-03-29 東海ゴム工業株式会社 Assembly device for rubber products with outer cylinder fittings
JPH07269634A (en) * 1994-03-31 1995-10-20 Kinugawa Rubber Ind Co Ltd Caulking structure for vibration isolating member
JP3649417B2 (en) * 1996-02-21 2005-05-18 鬼怒川ゴム工業株式会社 Method for manufacturing fluid-filled vibration isolator
JP2005163839A (en) * 2003-11-28 2005-06-23 Tokai Rubber Ind Ltd Fluid sealing type cylindrical vibration damper and method of manufacturing the same
DE602005019613D1 (en) * 2004-11-29 2010-04-08 Lord Corp DAMPING BUSHING FOR A CABIN SUSPENSION AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREFOR
JP2007056898A (en) * 2005-08-22 2007-03-08 Toyo Tire & Rubber Co Ltd Method of manufacturing liquid-sealed vibration absorbing member
DE102007031606B4 (en) * 2007-07-06 2020-10-29 Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft Hydraulically damping bearing
JP2015105672A (en) * 2013-11-28 2015-06-08 トヨタ自動車株式会社 Liquid-sealed vibration control device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN107664172B (en) 2020-07-24
JP6739270B2 (en) 2020-08-12
CN107664172A (en) 2018-02-06

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US7314213B2 (en) Fluid-filled vibration damping device
US4998345A (en) Method of manufacturing fluid-filled elastic mount having pressure-receiving and equilibrium chambers
JP4842078B2 (en) Fluid-filled vibration isolator and manufacturing method thereof
US6224045B1 (en) Vibration damping device having fluid chambers on opposite sides of partition structure having movable rubber plate
JP2013133936A (en) Vibration damping device
JP2018017305A (en) Process of manufacture of fluid sealed type cylindrical vibration-proof device, manufacturing jig for fluid sealed type cylindrical vibration-proof device used for the same and device for manufacturing fluid sealed type cylindrical vibration-proof device
JP2015055263A (en) Liquid-sealed cylindrical mount
US6557839B2 (en) Fluid-filled vibration damping device and method of producing the same
JPS6344982B2 (en)
JP6297371B2 (en) Method for manufacturing fluid-filled vibration isolator
JP6231761B2 (en) Liquid-filled vibration isolator
JP2012207708A (en) Method of manufacturing vibration control device, and vibration control device
JP2002327787A (en) Vibrationproof device sealed with fluid
JP2005282662A (en) Liquid sealed mount
JP2005163839A (en) Fluid sealing type cylindrical vibration damper and method of manufacturing the same
JP2009236289A (en) Vibration absorbing device
JP2008133841A (en) Fluid-sealed cylindrical vibration control device
JP4377019B2 (en) Vibration isolator
JP2005106152A (en) Fluid enclosed vibration damper and method of manufacturing the same
JP2005163840A (en) Fluid sealing type cylindrical vibration damper
JP2016075347A (en) Fluid sealed type cylindrical vibration-proof device
JP5097073B2 (en) Fluid filled anti-vibration connecting rod and manufacturing method thereof
JP2003232397A (en) Liquid sealing vibration controller
JP2010255794A (en) Vibration control device
JP2001099222A (en) Fluid sealed type vibration control device and its manufacture

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20190405

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20200225

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20200302

A521 Written amendment

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20200313

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20200702

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20200721

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 6739270

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150