JP2018006238A - Heating cooker - Google Patents

Heating cooker Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2018006238A
JP2018006238A JP2016134037A JP2016134037A JP2018006238A JP 2018006238 A JP2018006238 A JP 2018006238A JP 2016134037 A JP2016134037 A JP 2016134037A JP 2016134037 A JP2016134037 A JP 2016134037A JP 2018006238 A JP2018006238 A JP 2018006238A
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temperature
heating
cooking
top plate
meat
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川口 弘昭
Hiroaki Kawaguchi
弘昭 川口
斎藤 紀子
Noriko Saito
紀子 斎藤
一也 三宅
Kazuya Miyake
一也 三宅
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Toshiba Home Technology Corp
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Toshiba Home Technology Corp
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Priority to JP2016134037A priority Critical patent/JP2018006238A/en
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a heating cooker capable of baking to soft and delicious meat, by improving followability of temperature detection of a heated object, and without missing the broth by appropriate temperature control.SOLUTION: A heating cooker includes a top plate 4, a heating coil 5 for heating a cooking container 6 on the top plate 4, and control means 31 for controlling the heating coil 5. An infrared transmission window 25 for transmitting infrared radiation from the cooking container 6 is provided in the top plate 4, and the amount of infrared radiation transmitted the infrared transmission window 25 is detected by an infrared sensor 26. Control means 31 calculates the temperature of the cooking container 6 from the amount of infrared radiation detected by the infrared sensor 26, and performs temperature control of the heating coil 5 so as to maintain the calculated temperature at 150°C.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

Description

本発明は、天板上に載置された加熱物を加熱する加熱調理器に関する。   The present invention relates to a cooking device for heating a heated object placed on a top plate.

従来、例えば特許文献1には、トッププレートである天板の上面に調理容器となる加熱物を載置し、天板の下方に設けた加熱手段を制御手段により制御することで、加熱手段の通電時に加熱物を電磁誘導加熱する加熱調理器が開示されている。   Conventionally, for example, in Patent Document 1, a heating object that serves as a cooking container is placed on the top surface of a top plate that is a top plate, and the heating means provided below the top plate is controlled by the control means. A heating cooker that electromagnetically heats a heated object when energized is disclosed.

また別な特許文献2には、天板の下面に接して設けた温度センサからの検出温度を制御手段に取り込んで、加熱手段に対する入力を制御する加熱調理器が開示されている。   Another Patent Document 2 discloses a heating cooker that takes in a detected temperature from a temperature sensor provided in contact with the lower surface of the top board into a control means and controls an input to the heating means.

特開2013−093329号公報JP 2013-093329 A 特開2009−245849号公報JP 2009-245849 A

しかし、天板の下面に設置された温度センサは、加熱物の温度を直接的にではなく、天板を通して間接的に検出するものであるため、加熱物の温度変化に対して温度センサの検出温度が素早く追従せず、複雑で微妙な温度管理を必要とする調理においては、最善の加熱調理が行われない懸念を生じていた。   However, the temperature sensor installed on the lower surface of the top plate detects the temperature of the heated object indirectly, not directly, but through the top plate. Therefore, the temperature sensor detects the temperature change of the heated object. In cooking that does not follow the temperature quickly and requires complicated and delicate temperature control, there is a concern that the best cooking is not performed.

これにより、例えばステーキを含む焼き肉料理では、予め適切な温度に設定して調理容器に載せた被調理物(肉)を加熱調理しても、実際には温度センサによる検出温度の追従遅れなども影響して、特に肉厚の薄い肉では内部の肉汁が流れ出てしまい、旨みの少ない固い焼き上がりとなる不満があった。   Thus, for example, in grilled meat dishes including steak, even if the food to be cooked (meat) set to a suitable temperature in advance is heated and cooked, there is actually a delay in tracking the temperature detected by the temperature sensor. Affected, especially in the case of thin meat, the internal broth spilled out, and there was dissatisfaction that it became hard baked with little umami.

そこで、本発明は上記事情に鑑み、加熱物の温度検出の追従性を向上させ、適切な温度制御により肉汁を逃さずに柔らかく美味しい肉に焼き上げることが可能な加熱調理器を提供することを目的とする。   Therefore, in view of the above circumstances, the present invention has an object to provide a heating cooker that can improve the followability of temperature detection of a heated object and can be baked into soft and delicious meat without escaping gravy by appropriate temperature control. And

請求項1の発明は、天板と、前記天板上の加熱物を加熱する加熱手段と、前記加熱手段を制御する制御手段と、を備えた加熱調理器において、前記天板に設けられ、前記加熱物からの放射赤外線を透過させるための赤外線透過窓と、前記赤外線透過窓を透過した前記放射赤外線の量を検出する赤外線センサと、をさらに備え、前記制御手段は、前記放射赤外線の量から算出した前記加熱物の温度が150℃を維持するように、前記加熱手段の温度制御を行なう構成とした加熱調理器である。   The invention of claim 1 is a heating cooker comprising a top plate, a heating means for heating a heated object on the top plate, and a control means for controlling the heating means, provided on the top plate, An infrared transmission window for transmitting the infrared radiation from the heated object; and an infrared sensor for detecting the amount of the infrared radiation transmitted through the infrared transmission window; and the control means includes the amount of the radiation infrared radiation. The heating cooker is configured to control the temperature of the heating means so that the temperature of the heated object calculated from the above is maintained at 150 ° C.

請求項2の発明は、天板と、前記天板上の加熱物を加熱する加熱手段と、前記加熱手段を制御する制御手段と、を備えた加熱調理器において、前記天板上に敷設され、前記加熱物が接する表側に温度センサを設けた測温シートを備え、前記制御手段は、前記温度センサで検出される前記加熱物の温度が150℃を維持するように、前記加熱手段の温度制御を行なう構成とした加熱調理器である。   The invention of claim 2 is a heating cooker comprising a top plate, a heating means for heating a heated object on the top plate, and a control means for controlling the heating means, and is laid on the top plate. A temperature measuring sheet provided with a temperature sensor on the front side in contact with the heated object, and the control means is configured to maintain a temperature of the heated means so that a temperature of the heated object detected by the temperature sensor is maintained at 150 ° C. This is a heating cooker configured to perform control.

請求項3の発明は、前記天板を有する本体と前記測温シートとを着脱可能にするコネクタを備えたことを特徴とする。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a connector that allows the main body having the top plate and the temperature measuring sheet to be detachable.

請求項1の発明によれば、赤外線透過窓を透過した加熱物の底部からの放射赤外線量を、赤外線センサで直接的に検出することで、実際の加熱物の温度変化に対して、放射赤外線量から算出した加熱物の温度を素早く追従させることができる。しかも、この算出した加熱物の温度を利用して、当該温度が150℃を維持するように加熱手段を適切に温度制御すれば、肉厚の薄い肉であっても、肉汁を逃さずに柔らかく美味しい肉に焼き上げることが可能になる。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, the amount of infrared radiation emitted from the bottom of the heated object that has passed through the infrared transmission window is directly detected by the infrared sensor, so that the infrared radiation can be detected with respect to the actual temperature change of the heated object. The temperature of the heated object calculated from the amount can be quickly followed. Moreover, if the temperature of the heating means is appropriately controlled using the calculated temperature of the heated object so that the temperature is maintained at 150 ° C., even if the meat is thin, it is soft without missing the gravy. It can be baked into delicious meat.

請求項2の発明によれば、天板上に敷いた測温シートを、加熱物の鍋敷きのように利用でき、測温シートの表側に加熱部を接触させて、加熱物の温度を温度センサで直接的に検出することで、実際の加熱物の温度変化に対して、温度センサで検出した加熱物の温度を素早く追従させることができる。しかも、この検出した加熱物の温度を利用して、当該温度が150℃を維持するように加熱手段を適切に温度制御すれば、肉厚の薄い肉であっても、肉汁を逃さずに柔らかく美味しい肉に焼き上げることが可能になる。   According to the invention of claim 2, the temperature measuring sheet laid on the top plate can be used like a pan of the heated object, and the heating part is brought into contact with the front side of the temperature measuring sheet, and the temperature of the heated object is set to the temperature. By directly detecting with the sensor, the temperature of the heated object detected by the temperature sensor can be made to quickly follow the actual temperature change of the heated object. In addition, if the temperature of the heating means is appropriately controlled using the detected temperature of the heated object so that the temperature is maintained at 150 ° C., even if the meat is thin, it is soft without missing the gravy. It can be baked into delicious meat.

請求項3の発明によれば、コネクタによって本体に測温シートを取り付けたり、本体から測温シートを取り外したりすることが可能になり、本体から取り外した測温シートを丸洗いすることで、衛生性の向上が実現可能となる。   According to the invention of claim 3, it becomes possible to attach the temperature measuring sheet to the main body by the connector, or to remove the temperature measuring sheet from the main body. Can be improved.

本発明の第一実施形態を示すIH調理器の外観図である。It is an external view of the IH cooker which shows 1st embodiment of this invention. 同上、IH調理器の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of an IH cooking device same as the above. 同上、IH調理器の電気的構成を示すブロック図である。It is a block diagram which shows the electrical structure of an IH cooker same as the above. 本発明の第二実施形態を示すIH調理器の概略図である。It is the schematic of the IH cooker which shows 2nd embodiment of this invention. 同上、IH調理器の電気的構成を示すブロック図である。It is a block diagram which shows the electrical structure of an IH cooker same as the above.

以下、本発明における好ましい加熱調理器の実施形態について、添付図面を参照して説明する。なお、各実施形態における加熱調理器はIH(誘導加熱)調理器である。   Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of a heating cooker according to the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. In addition, the heating cooker in each embodiment is an IH (induction heating) cooker.

以下、本発明における加熱調理器の第一実施形態について、図1〜図3を参照しながら説明する。図1および図2に示すように、1はIH調理器の本体であり、この本体1は外観部材として、上方から見て略方形状をなす樹脂製のケース2と、有底状のケース2の上端部に装着される枠体3と、枠体3の開口部を塞ぐ耐熱ガラス製の天板4とを備えている。本体1の内部において、天板4の下方には加熱手段たる加熱コイル5が設けられ、この加熱コイル5を通電することで、後述する調理容器6を電磁誘導加熱する構成となっている。なお、前記天板4の耐熱ガラスは、耐熱性結晶化ガラスなどが用いられる。   Hereinafter, 1st embodiment of the heating cooker in this invention is described, referring FIGS. 1-3. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, reference numeral 1 denotes a main body of an IH cooker. The main body 1 has, as an appearance member, a resin case 2 having a substantially rectangular shape when viewed from above, and a bottomed case 2. The frame 3 is mounted on the upper end of the frame 3 and the top plate 4 made of heat-resistant glass that closes the opening of the frame 3 is provided. Inside the main body 1, a heating coil 5 as a heating means is provided below the top plate 4, and the cooking vessel 6 described later is electromagnetically heated by energizing the heating coil 5. As the heat-resistant glass of the top plate 4, heat-resistant crystallized glass or the like is used.

加熱物としての調理容器6は、熱伝導性の良好な非磁性体材料である例えばアルミニウムやその合金を基体7として、その基体7の下側に磁性体材料からなる発熱体8を結合して構成される。特に本実施形態では、基体7を厚みのある溶湯鍛造プレートとすることにより、プレート温度が低下し難い高熱容量の焼き肉用プレートを得ることができる。また、調理容器6の加熱調理面となる上面は、被調理物Sとの接触面積を少なくして焦げ付きを防止し、且つ被調理物Sから油分を分離し易くするために、断面が山形状の凹凸部9が形成される。   A cooking container 6 as a heated object has a base 7 made of, for example, aluminum or an alloy thereof, which is a non-magnetic material having good thermal conductivity, and a heating element 8 made of a magnetic material is coupled to the lower side of the base 7. Composed. In particular, in the present embodiment, by forming the base 7 as a thick molten forged plate, it is possible to obtain a plate for roasted meat having a high heat capacity in which the plate temperature is hardly lowered. In addition, the upper surface of the cooking container 6 serving as a cooking surface has a mountain shape in cross section in order to reduce the contact area with the object to be cooked S to prevent scorching and to easily separate the oil from the object to be cooked S. The uneven portion 9 is formed.

図2に示す調理容器6は、周囲に立ち上がり部を有しないプレート状であるが、被調理物Sを溢さず収容するために、周囲に立ち上がり部を有する有底状の調理容器6でも構わない。何れの形状であっても、凹凸部9に被調理物Sを載せた調理容器6を、発熱体8が対向するように天板4の略中央に置いて、加熱コイル5に高周波電流を供給すると、加熱コイル5から発生する磁力線により調理容器6の発熱体8に渦電流が生じ、調理容器6ひいては被調理物Sが加熱される構成となっている。   The cooking container 6 shown in FIG. 2 has a plate shape that does not have a rising portion around it, but may be a bottomed cooking container 6 that has a rising portion around it in order to accommodate the cooking object S without overflowing. Absent. Regardless of the shape, the cooking container 6 on which the cooking object S is placed on the concavo-convex portion 9 is placed in the approximate center of the top 4 so that the heating element 8 faces, and a high-frequency current is supplied to the heating coil 5. Then, an eddy current is generated in the heating element 8 of the cooking container 6 by the magnetic lines generated from the heating coil 5, and the cooking container 6 and thus the cooking object S are heated.

調理容器6の表面全体は、粒径が1000nm以下である無機成分の粒子を主体とした塗膜11で覆われる。ここで使用する粒子は、例えばアルミナなどの微細なセラミックス粒体からなり、塗膜11の表面に付着した焦げ付きや汚れが、塗膜11の内部に入らない程度の粒径と密度で充填される。これにより、調理容器6の表面に付着した焦げ付きや汚れは、微細な粒子を主体としたナノセラミックスの塗膜11の中に入り込むことができず、クロスなどで簡単にふき取れる。したがって、ふき取り後に調理容器6の表面を清潔に保つことができる。   The entire surface of the cooking vessel 6 is covered with a coating film 11 mainly composed of inorganic component particles having a particle size of 1000 nm or less. The particles used here are made of fine ceramic particles such as alumina, for example, and are filled with a particle size and density such that scorching and dirt adhering to the surface of the coating film 11 do not enter the coating film 11. . As a result, scorching and dirt adhering to the surface of the cooking container 6 cannot enter the nano ceramic coating film 11 mainly composed of fine particles, and can be easily wiped off with a cloth or the like. Therefore, the surface of the cooking container 6 can be kept clean after wiping.

本体1の上面には、天板4の前方に位置する枠体3に操作表示パネル14が設けられる。操作表示パネル14は、主に表示手段15と操作手段16とにより構成され、表示手段15は、被調理物Sの設定温度や、加熱が完了するまでの残り時間や、選択した調理コースや、加熱コイル5の加熱量に相当する火力等を表示する液晶表示部17、および加熱中に点灯するLED等の表示ランプ18からなり、操作手段16は、調理を開始するスタートキー19、調理コース選択時に使用する調理コースキー20、加熱コイル5の加熱量や被調理物Sの設定温度を調節する時に使用する火力・温度調節キー21、タイマーの設定時に使用する時間キー22Aと分キー22B、および調理を終了するのに加熱コイル5への通電をオフにして切状態にする切キー23等の各種キーからなる。   On the upper surface of the main body 1, an operation display panel 14 is provided on the frame 3 positioned in front of the top plate 4. The operation display panel 14 is mainly composed of display means 15 and operation means 16, and the display means 15 is a set temperature of the cooking object S, a remaining time until heating is completed, a selected cooking course, It comprises a liquid crystal display unit 17 that displays a heating power corresponding to the heating amount of the heating coil 5 and a display lamp 18 such as an LED that is lit during heating. The operation means 16 has a start key 19 for starting cooking, a cooking course selection Cooking course key 20 used occasionally, heating power / temperature adjusting key 21 used when adjusting the heating amount of the heating coil 5 and the set temperature of the cooking object S, hour key 22A and minute key 22B used when setting the timer, and It consists of various keys such as a cut key 23 for turning off the energization of the heating coil 5 and turning it off to finish cooking.

天板4の中央部には、調理容器6の底部からの放射赤外線を透過させるための赤外線透過窓25が設けられる。また本体1の内部において、赤外線透過窓25の下方には、赤外線センサ26を含む赤外線検出ユニット27が組み込まれる。赤外線検出ユニット27は、赤外線センサ26の他に、当該赤外線センサ26を縦置きに取り付ける箱状のチャンバ28と、チャンバ28の内部に配設され、反射面を凹状に形成した凹面鏡29とを備え、赤外線透過窓25を透過した放射赤外線が、凹面鏡29を反射することで赤外線センサ26の受光面に集束し、その受光面で検出した放射赤外線の量に応じた電気信号(検出信号)を、赤外線センサ26から後述する制御手段31に出力する構成となっている。   In the center of the top plate 4, an infrared transmission window 25 for transmitting radiant infrared rays from the bottom of the cooking vessel 6 is provided. In the main body 1, an infrared detection unit 27 including an infrared sensor 26 is incorporated below the infrared transmission window 25. In addition to the infrared sensor 26, the infrared detection unit 27 includes a box-shaped chamber 28 in which the infrared sensor 26 is mounted vertically, and a concave mirror 29 that is disposed inside the chamber 28 and has a reflective surface formed in a concave shape. The radiant infrared light transmitted through the infrared transmission window 25 is reflected on the concave mirror 29 to be focused on the light receiving surface of the infrared sensor 26, and an electrical signal (detection signal) corresponding to the amount of radiated infrared light detected on the light receiving surface is obtained. The infrared sensor 26 is configured to output to the control means 31 described later.

ここで、調理容器6の底部からの放射赤外線量は、調理容器6の底部の温度による輻射熱量に相当し、当該放射赤外線量は温度に変換できる。したがって、調理容器6の底部から赤外線透過窓25を通過した放射赤外線量を赤外線センサ26で検出することで、調理容器6の底部の温度を直接的に検出することができる。   Here, the amount of radiant infrared rays from the bottom of the cooking vessel 6 corresponds to the amount of radiant heat due to the temperature of the bottom of the cooking vessel 6, and the amount of radiant infrared rays can be converted into temperature. Therefore, the temperature of the bottom part of the cooking container 6 can be directly detected by detecting the amount of infrared radiation that has passed through the infrared transmission window 25 from the bottom part of the cooking container 6 with the infrared sensor 26.

図2においては、赤外線透過窓25を透過した放射赤外線は凹面鏡29を反射して赤外線センサ26に集められているが、代わりに凸レンズを介して赤外線センサ26に集めてもよいし、凸レンズと平面鏡を介して赤外線センサ26に集めてもよい。また、赤外線透過窓25は、天板4に形成した中空の貫通孔、若しくは赤外線の透過率が高い材料で構成される。   In FIG. 2, the radiant infrared light transmitted through the infrared transmission window 25 is reflected by the concave mirror 29 and collected by the infrared sensor 26, but may instead be collected by the infrared sensor 26 via a convex lens, or the convex lens and the plane mirror. May be collected in the infrared sensor 26 via The infrared transmission window 25 is formed of a hollow through-hole formed in the top plate 4 or a material having a high infrared transmittance.

本体1の内部には、マイクロコンピュータなどで構成された制御手段31が設けられる。この制御手段31は、操作手段16からの操作信号と、赤外線センサ26からの検出信号を受けて、加熱コイル5や表示手段15を制御するものである。   Inside the main body 1 is provided control means 31 composed of a microcomputer or the like. The control means 31 receives the operation signal from the operation means 16 and the detection signal from the infrared sensor 26 and controls the heating coil 5 and the display means 15.

図3は、本実施形態におけるIH調理器の電気的構成を示したものである。同図において、制御手段31の入力ポートには、操作手段16を構成するスタートキー19や、調理コースキー20や、火力・温度調節キー21や、時間キー22Aおよび分キー22Bや、切キー23と、赤外線検出ユニット27に組み込まれた赤外線センサ26がそれぞれ接続される。また、制御手段31の入力ポートには、加熱コイル5の駆動回路としてのインバータ回路32と、表示手段15を構成する液晶表示部17や表示ランプ18がそれぞれ接続される。図示しないが、インバータ回路32は加熱コイル5に高周波電流を供給するために、制御手段31からの制御信号を受けてオン・オフを繰り返すスイッチング素子を備えており、このスイッチング素子のデューティ比や周波数を可変することで加熱コイル5を制御して、調理容器6から被調理物Sへの加熱量を適切に調整する構成となっている。   FIG. 3 shows an electrical configuration of the IH cooker in the present embodiment. In the figure, the input port of the control means 31 includes a start key 19, a cooking course key 20, a heating / temperature control key 21, a time key 22 A and a minute key 22 B, and a cut key 23 that constitute the operation means 16. The infrared sensor 26 incorporated in the infrared detection unit 27 is connected to each other. An inverter circuit 32 as a drive circuit for the heating coil 5 and a liquid crystal display unit 17 and a display lamp 18 constituting the display unit 15 are connected to the input port of the control unit 31. Although not shown, the inverter circuit 32 is provided with a switching element that repeatedly turns on and off in response to a control signal from the control means 31 in order to supply a high-frequency current to the heating coil 5. It is the structure which controls the heating coil 5 by varying, and adjusts the heating amount from the cooking container 6 to the to-be-cooked object S appropriately.

制御手段31の記憶装置(図示せず)には、被調理物Sへの加熱調理に関する所定の制御シーケンスを実行するプログラムや、その制御シーケンスに関連した各種の設定値が記憶保持される。制御手段31は、記憶装置に記憶されたプログラムを読み取ることで、加熱コイル5を制御して調理容器6に載せた被調理物Sを加熱調理する加熱制御手段35と、液晶表示部17や表示ランプ18に対する表示出力を制御する表示制御手段36として機能する構成となっている。   A storage device (not shown) of the control means 31 stores and holds a program for executing a predetermined control sequence related to cooking for the cooking object S and various setting values related to the control sequence. The control means 31 reads the program stored in the storage device, thereby controlling the heating coil 5 to heat the cooking object S placed on the cooking container 6 and heating control means 35, the liquid crystal display unit 17 and the display. It is configured to function as display control means 36 that controls display output to the lamp 18.

また、特に本実施形態の加熱制御手段35は、調理コースキー20を操作したときの操作信号を受けて、記憶装置に予め記憶される複数の調理コースの中から、被調理物Sとして肉を焼くための「おいしい焼き肉」の調理コースが選択されたときに、赤外線センサ26で検出された放射赤外線量から調理容器6の温度を算出し、この算出した調理容器6の温度が150℃を維持するように、インバータ回路32に制御信号を送出して、調理容器6を加熱する加熱コイル5への制御を行ない、その後に切キー23が操作されたら、加熱コイル5への通電を遮断して切状態に移行する焼き肉調理加熱制御手段35Aを備えている。   In particular, the heating control means 35 of the present embodiment receives an operation signal when the cooking course key 20 is operated, and selects meat as the cooking object S from a plurality of cooking courses stored in advance in the storage device. When the cooking course of “delicious roasted meat” for baking is selected, the temperature of the cooking container 6 is calculated from the amount of infrared radiation detected by the infrared sensor 26, and the calculated temperature of the cooking container 6 is maintained at 150 ° C. As described above, a control signal is sent to the inverter circuit 32 to control the heating coil 5 for heating the cooking vessel 6. After that, when the cut key 23 is operated, the power supply to the heating coil 5 is cut off. A grilled meat cooking heating control means 35A for shifting to the cut state is provided.

本実施形態において、加熱手段は調理容器6を電磁誘導加熱する加熱コイル5とするのが好ましい。その理由は、ホットプレートなどに用いられるシーズヒータを加熱手段とした場合、調理容器6に被調理物Sを加える毎に温度が大幅に低下し、焼き肉調理加熱制御手段35Aにより調理容器6の温度が150℃を維持するのが困難になるからである。この点、加熱コイル5のような誘導加熱方式の加熱手段であれば、そうした温度変動が少なく、調理容器6の温度を安定的に維持できる。   In the present embodiment, the heating means is preferably a heating coil 5 that electromagnetically heats the cooking vessel 6. The reason is that when a sheathed heater used for a hot plate or the like is used as a heating means, the temperature is drastically lowered every time the cooking object S is added to the cooking container 6, and the temperature of the cooking container 6 is controlled by the grilled meat cooking heating control means 35A. It is because it becomes difficult to maintain 150 degreeC. In this respect, if the heating means of the induction heating system such as the heating coil 5, such temperature fluctuation is small, and the temperature of the cooking vessel 6 can be stably maintained.

次に、上記構成のIH調理器でステーキや焼肉を調理する場合について詳細に説明する。   Next, the case where a steak or yakiniku is cooked with the IH cooker of the said structure is demonstrated in detail.

先ず、本体1の内部への給電を行なうために、図示しない付属の電源プラグを、本体1と室内のコンセントとの間に接続する。次に、凹凸部9を上に向けた状態で調理容器6を天板5の上に載せ、調理コースキー20を操作して、複数の調理コースの中から「おいしい焼き肉」の調理コースを選択する。ここでは、調理コースキー20を押動操作する毎に、選択される調理コースが切り替わり、どの調理コースが選択されたのかが液晶表示部17で目視確認できる。   First, in order to supply power to the inside of the main body 1, an attached power plug (not shown) is connected between the main body 1 and an indoor outlet. Next, the cooking container 6 is placed on the top plate 5 with the uneven portion 9 facing upward, and the cooking course key 20 is operated to select a cooking course of “delicious roasted meat” from a plurality of cooking courses. To do. Here, each time the cooking course key 20 is pressed, the selected cooking course is switched, and which cooking course is selected can be visually confirmed on the liquid crystal display unit 17.

「おいしい焼き肉」の調理コースが選択されたのを液晶表示部17で確認したら、調理を開始するためにスタートキー19を押動操作する。これを受けて制御手段31は、表示ランプ18の点灯を開始させると共に、焼き肉調理加熱制御手段35Aは、調理容器6をステーキや焼き肉に適した温度で加熱するために、赤外線センサ26で検出された放射赤外線量から調理容器6の温度を算出し、この算出した調理容器6の温度が150℃を維持するように、加熱コイル5への制御を開始する。焼き肉調理加熱制御手段35Aで算出された調理容器6の温度は、使用者が目視確認できるようにするために、液晶表示器17に表示するのが好ましい。   When it is confirmed on the liquid crystal display unit 17 that the cooking course “delicious grilled meat” has been selected, the start key 19 is pushed to start cooking. In response to this, the control means 31 starts lighting the display lamp 18, and the grilled meat cooking heating control means 35A is detected by the infrared sensor 26 in order to heat the cooking container 6 at a temperature suitable for steak or grilled meat. The temperature of the cooking container 6 is calculated from the amount of radiated infrared rays, and control of the heating coil 5 is started so that the calculated temperature of the cooking container 6 is maintained at 150 ° C. The temperature of the cooking container 6 calculated by the grilled meat cooking heating control means 35A is preferably displayed on the liquid crystal display 17 so that the user can visually confirm.

「おいしい焼き肉」の調理コースは、被調理物Sとして肉厚の比較的薄い肉を調理容器6に載せて焼き上げる焼き肉の他に、肉厚の比較的厚い肉を調理容器6に載せて焼き上げるステーキに適しているが、いずれの調理の場合であっても、被調理物Sを美味しい肉に焼き上げるために、焼き肉調理加熱制御手段35Aは、赤外線センサ26で検出された放射赤外線量に基づいて、調理容器6の温度変化を素早く判断し、調理容器6の温度が常に150℃を維持するように、加熱コイル5に対する高周波電流の供給量を調整する。   The cooking course for “delicious roasted meat” includes steaks that are baked by placing relatively thick meat on the cooking container 6 in addition to the grilled meat that is baked by placing the relatively thin meat on the cooking container 6 as the cooking object S. However, in any cooking case, in order to bake the cooked food S into delicious meat, the grilled meat cooking heating control means 35A is based on the amount of infrared radiation detected by the infrared sensor 26. The temperature change of the cooking vessel 6 is quickly determined, and the amount of high-frequency current supplied to the heating coil 5 is adjusted so that the temperature of the cooking vessel 6 is always maintained at 150 ° C.

ところで、肉を加熱調理したときに、肉の堅さの原因となるのはたんぱく質であり、加熱を進めると、柔らかくなり、一度硬くなり、また柔らかくなる特性がある。これは、肉には3種類のたんぱく質として、筋原繊維タンパク質と、筋形質タンパク質と、筋膜(主にコラーゲン)があり、それぞれのたんぱく質で熱変性の温度帯が違うところに原因がある。実際に、筋原繊維タンパク質は45℃〜50℃程度で凝固し、筋形質タンパク質は55℃〜60℃程度で凝固し、コラーゲンは65℃程度で凝固する。   By the way, when meat is cooked, it is the protein that causes the firmness of the meat, and when heated, it becomes soft, once hardened, and softened. This is because meat has three types of protein, myofibrillar protein, muscle plasma protein, and fascia (mainly collagen), and each protein has a different temperature range of heat denaturation. Actually, myofibrillar protein coagulates at about 45 ° C to 50 ° C, myoplasm protein coagulates at about 55 ° C to 60 ° C, and collagen coagulates at about 65 ° C.

そのため、肉を加熱して行くと、まず筋原繊維タンパク質が凝固するが、この段階では水溶性の筋形質タンパク質が凝固していないため、噛むと柔らかく感じる(レア―やミディアムステーキ)。次に、肉が加熱されて60℃に近付くにつれて、筋形質タンパク質が熱凝固し、筋原繊維を結束して硬くなる。さらに65℃を超えると、コラーゲンが最大1/3程度まで縮み、肉全体を結束させ非常に硬くなる。そして、75℃を超えるとコラーゲンは溶け始めて、ゼラチン化が進むため、再び柔らかくなる。但し、そこから加熱をし過ぎると、今度はコラーゲンが溶け出て、肉を結束する力を失い、肉がバラバラになってしまう。   Therefore, when the meat is heated, the myofibrillar protein coagulates first, but at this stage the water-soluble myoplasmic protein does not coagulate, so it feels soft when chewed (rare or medium steak). Next, as the meat is heated and approaches 60 ° C., the sarcoplasmic protein is heat-coagulated and binds myofibrils to become hard. When the temperature exceeds 65 ° C., the collagen shrinks to about 1/3 at maximum, and the whole meat is bound and becomes very hard. And when it exceeds 75 ° C., collagen starts to melt and gelatinization proceeds, so it becomes soft again. However, if it is heated too much from there, this time the collagen will melt, losing the ability to bind the meat, and the meat will fall apart.

したがって、タンパク質の凝固温度(58℃からはじまり60℃前後で凝固し、68℃から分水作用が始まる温度帯)を利用したいわゆる家庭用の低温調理法では、長すぎる加熱や圧力鍋での調理などに注意が必要となる。また、上述した肉を加熱して行く過程で、肉の内部温度が65℃を超えると、旨みの肉汁が外に流出し、肉が硬くなってしまう。これは、肉の繊維を束ねている膜(コラーゲン)が、65℃を超えた時点で一気に縮んでしまい、その反動で内部の肉汁が急激に外へ流れ出てしまうためであり、この状態でさらに加熱を続けると、コラーゲン組織が緩み、その隙間から肉汁が絞り出されて、肉が硬くなってしまう。さらに、家庭用の低温調理は焼き色が付かないので、焼き肉やステーキでは焼き色や噛み応え、香りを付加する必要がある。   Therefore, the so-called low-temperature cooking method for households that uses the coagulation temperature of protein (the temperature range that begins at 58 ° C and solidifies at around 60 ° C and begins to divert from 68 ° C) is too long or cooked in a pressure cooker. Careful attention is required. Further, if the internal temperature of the meat exceeds 65 ° C. in the process of heating the meat, the umami juice flows out and the meat becomes hard. This is because the membrane (collagen) that bundles the meat fibers shrinks at a time when the temperature exceeds 65 ° C., and the reaction causes the internal gravy to flow out rapidly. If the heating is continued, the collagen tissue will loosen, and the juice will be squeezed out from the gap, and the meat will become hard. Furthermore, because low-temperature cooking for home use does not give a grilled color, it is necessary to add a fragrance to grilled meat and steak in response to the grilled color and chewing.

ここで、肉の焦げ付きと発煙の要因について説明すると、温度制御を行なずに肉を単に加熱調理した場合には、先ず肉から肉汁が出て、高温にされたプレート面へ流れ出た肉汁が加熱される。この加熱された肉汁が脱水して水分が蒸発すると、100℃を超えて焦げが発生する。このときのジュージュー音は、水が蒸発する音である。さらに加熱を続けると、焦げが炭化(黒化)してプレート面にこびり付き、肉が焦げるときに煙が発生する。次に、肉の表面が脱水し、タンパク質に焦げて焼き色が付くが、肉厚が薄い焼き肉は、肉の内部まで高温となって、タンパク質が固くなってしまう。また、タレ付きの焼き肉では、先ずタレに含まれる水分が脱水すると糖分が焦げ付き、凝縮した糖分が強い粘りでプレート面に付着する。なお、油脂分の発煙温度について、一般的に油脂が気化する温度は180℃以上であり、例えばオリーブオイルでは190℃、食用油では200〜240℃とされる。   Here, the cause of the burning of the meat and the smoke generation will be explained. When the meat is simply cooked without temperature control, the meat juice first comes out from the meat, and the juice flowing out to the plate surface that has been heated to Heated. When this heated gravy is dehydrated and moisture is evaporated, scorching occurs above 100 ° C. The juicing sound at this time is a sound of water evaporating. When heating is continued, the char is charred (blackened) and sticks to the plate surface, and smoke is generated when the meat burns. Next, the surface of the meat is dehydrated, and the protein is burnt and burnt, but the thin-walled yakiniku is heated to the inside of the meat and the protein becomes hard. In addition, in the grilled meat with sauce, when the moisture contained in the sauce is first dehydrated, the sugar content is burnt, and the condensed sugar content adheres to the plate surface with a strong stickiness. In addition, about the fuming temperature of fats and oils, generally the temperature at which fats and oils evaporate is 180 degreeC or more, for example, it is 190 degreeC in olive oil, and 200-240 degreeC in edible oil.

上述した焼き肉の焦げは、「メイラード反応」によるもので、加熱温度が十分に高くなることで、メイラード反応に含まれる不可逆的な脱水反応が進行し、肉が焦げて行く。この場合、150℃くらいの温度ではゆっくりと反応するが、180℃(天ぷら油の温度)以上になると速やかに進行する。つまり温度が上がらない場合、メイラード反応はあまり進行せず、なかなか焦げない。そのため、肉を弱火でジワジワ加熱すると、焦げない。但し、メイラード反応で生成するのは、旨み成分だったり、香ばしい香味成分だったりするので、適度に焦がすのは美味しく料理するためには必要である。   The burning of the grilled meat described above is due to the “Maillard reaction”. When the heating temperature becomes sufficiently high, the irreversible dehydration reaction included in the Maillard reaction proceeds, and the meat burns. In this case, it reacts slowly at a temperature of about 150 ° C., but proceeds rapidly when the temperature reaches 180 ° C. (tempura oil temperature) or higher. In other words, when the temperature does not rise, the Maillard reaction does not proceed so much and it does not burn easily. For this reason, if the meat is heated over low heat, it will not burn. However, since it is a umami component or a fragrant flavor component that is generated by the Maillard reaction, moderate scorching is necessary for delicious cooking.

こうした肉の焦げ付きと発煙の要因を上手く利用して、肉に焼き色や噛み応え、香りを付加するのが、3つ星シェフ達の行なう低温調理法である。このシェフの行なう肉の火入れの温度と付け加えた調理法の一例を以下に示すと、先ず第1段階では、肉を常温に戻す際の温度を15℃前後にすることが大切で、次の第2段階では、肉に初めの焼き色を付けるために、オーブン内の温度を150℃にし、次の第3段階で、肉にうっすらと焼き色が付いたら、温度を100℃に低下させる。その後の第4段階では、銅鍋に肉を入れ、鍋と接する面の温度を140℃にし、最後の第5段階では、焼き色、骨の温まり具合から温度を110℃前後に落とす。   The low-temperature cooking method used by the three-star chefs is to make good use of the burnt and fuming factors of the meat and add aroma to the meat. The following is an example of the cooking method that the chef puts into the meat and the cooking method added to it. First, in the first stage, it is important that the temperature when the meat is returned to room temperature is around 15 ° C. In the second stage, the temperature in the oven is set to 150 ° C. in order to give the meat a first baking color, and in the next third stage, if the meat has a slight baking color, the temperature is lowered to 100 ° C. In the fourth stage, meat is put in a copper pan and the temperature of the surface in contact with the pan is set to 140 ° C. In the final fifth step, the temperature is lowered to around 110 ° C due to the color of the grill and the warming of the bones.

上記一連の調理法では、温度を行ったり来たりさせながら、油脂分が発煙する180℃〜200℃の高温は使わずに、素材周辺を100℃〜150℃の温度にすることで、内部も同様に温度を行ったり来たりさせながら、ゆっくりと時間をかけて、食材となる肉に火を入れている。また、肉に香ばしさが加わり、表面に焼き色が軽く付いたら、すぐに温度を落とし、内部まで火を入れないようにして、肉が大きければ大きい程、これを丹念に繰り返す。このように、シェフの行なう調理法は、家庭での低温調理(約1時間、素材の周辺温度を80℃に保つ)とは大分違うもので、温度を行ったり来たりさせながら、低い温度でゆっくりと時間をかけて内部に火を通す調理法である。   In the above-mentioned series of cooking methods, the internal temperature is changed to 100 ° C to 150 ° C without using the high temperature of 180 ° C to 200 ° C where the oil and fat smoke, while changing the temperature. In the same way, while slowly changing the temperature, over time, the meat that becomes the food is lit. Also, if the meat is fragrant and the surface is lightly baked, the temperature should be reduced immediately and the inside should not be ignited. The larger the meat, the more carefully it is repeated. In this way, the chef's cooking method is quite different from low-temperature cooking at home (about 1 hour, keeping the ambient temperature of the material at 80 ° C), and at low temperatures while moving back and forth. It is a cooking method that slowly puts fire inside over time.

本実施形態において、焼き肉調理加熱制御手段35Aが行なう「おいしい焼き肉」の調理コースは、上述したシェフの行なう低温調理法を実現するものである。つまり、ここでは赤外線透過窓25を透過した調理容器6の底部からの放射赤外線量を、赤外線センサ26で直接的に検出することで、実際の調理容器6の温度変化に対して、放射赤外線量から算出した調理容器6の温度を素早く追従させることができ、その算出した調理容器6の温度が150℃を維持するように加熱コイル5を適切に温度制御することで、調理容器6に載せた被調理物Sとなる肉は、メイラード反応が緩やかに進行し、旨み成分や香ばしい香味成分が加わった適度に焦げて焼き色の付いた状態となる。また、その後に加熱を継続しても、調理容器6の温度は150℃を維持するので、肉の表面にこんがりと香ばしい焼き色が付いた状態のまま、肉の内部を柔らかく肉汁をある程度残して温かくすることが可能になる。   In the present embodiment, the “delicious yakiniku” cooking course performed by the grilled meat cooking heating control means 35A realizes the low-temperature cooking method performed by the chef described above. That is, here, the amount of radiated infrared rays with respect to the actual temperature change of the cooking vessel 6 is detected directly by the infrared sensor 26 by detecting the amount of radiated infrared rays from the bottom of the cooking vessel 6 that has passed through the infrared transmission window 25. The temperature of the cooking container 6 calculated from the above can be quickly followed, and the heating coil 5 is appropriately temperature-controlled so that the calculated temperature of the cooking container 6 is maintained at 150 ° C., so that it is placed on the cooking container 6. In the meat to be cooked S, the Maillard reaction progresses slowly, and the meat is appropriately burned and baked with the addition of umami ingredients and fragrant flavor ingredients. In addition, even if heating is continued thereafter, the temperature of the cooking container 6 is maintained at 150 ° C, so that the meat surface remains soft and gravy while keeping the meat surface brown and fragrant. It becomes possible to warm up.

したがって、焼き肉調理加熱制御手段35Aが加熱コイル5を適切に温度制御することにより、被調理物Sである肉を過度に焦がさず、調理容器6にこびりつかせず、発煙させないようにし、余分な脂を落として、油を飛ばさないようにし、その結果として肉汁を逃さずに、柔らかく美味しい肉に焼き上げることが可能になる。   Therefore, the grilled meat cooking and heating control means 35A appropriately controls the temperature of the heating coil 5, so that the meat as the cooking object S is not excessively burned, does not stick to the cooking container 6, and does not smoke. , So that the oil is not blown away, and as a result, it becomes possible to bake the meat into soft and delicious meat without missing the juice.

また、別の調理コースなどで調理容器6の表面に被調理物Sの焦げや汚れが付着しても、調理容器6の表面をナノセラミックスの塗膜11でコーティングすることで、こうした焦げ付きや汚れはクロスなどで簡単にふき取ることができ、お手入れが簡単な調理容器6としての焼き肉プレートを提供できる。   Further, even if the cooking object S is burnt or soiled on the surface of the cooking container 6 in another cooking course or the like, the surface of the cooking container 6 is coated with the nanoceramics coating film 11 so that such burning or soiling occurs. Can be easily wiped off with a cloth or the like, and can provide a grilled meat plate as a cooking container 6 that is easy to clean.

以上のように本実施形態では、天板4と、天板4上の加熱物である調理容器6を加熱する加熱手段としての加熱コイル5と、加熱コイル5を制御する制御手段31と、を備えた加熱調理器としてのIH調理器において、天板4に設けられ、調理容器6からの放射赤外線を透過させるための赤外線透過窓25と、赤外線透過窓25を透過した放射赤外線の量を検出する赤外線センサ26と、をさらに備え、制御手段31は、赤外線センサ26で検出した放射赤外線の量から調理容器6の温度を算出し、その算出した温度が150℃を維持するように、加熱コイル5の温度制御を行なう構成となっている。   As described above, in the present embodiment, the top plate 4, the heating coil 5 as a heating unit that heats the cooking container 6 that is a heated object on the top plate 4, and the control unit 31 that controls the heating coil 5 are provided. In the IH cooker as a heating cooker provided, an infrared transmission window 25 for transmitting radiation infrared rays from the cooking vessel 6 provided on the top plate 4 and the amount of radiation infrared rays transmitted through the infrared transmission window 25 are detected. The control unit 31 calculates the temperature of the cooking container 6 from the amount of infrared radiation detected by the infrared sensor 26, and the heating coil so that the calculated temperature is maintained at 150 ° C. 5 is configured to perform temperature control.

この場合、赤外線透過窓25を透過した調理容器6の底部からの放射赤外線量を、赤外線センサ26で直接的に検出することで、実際の調理容器6の温度変化に対して、放射赤外線量から算出した調理容器6の温度を素早く追従させることができる。しかも、この算出した調理容器6の温度を利用して、当該温度が150℃を維持するように加熱手段31を適切に温度制御すれば、肉厚の薄い肉であっても、肉汁を逃さずに柔らかく美味しい肉に焼き上げることが可能になる。   In this case, the amount of radiated infrared rays from the bottom of the cooking container 6 that has passed through the infrared transmission window 25 is directly detected by the infrared sensor 26, so that the actual change in temperature of the cooking vessel 6 can be detected from the amount of radiated infrared rays. It is possible to quickly follow the calculated temperature of the cooking container 6. In addition, if the heating means 31 is appropriately temperature controlled using the calculated temperature of the cooking vessel 6 so that the temperature is maintained at 150 ° C., the meat juice is not missed even if the meat is thin. It can be baked into soft and delicious meat.

以下、本発明における加熱調理器の第二実施形態について、図4および図5を参照しながら説明する。なお、本実施形態は、第一実施形態の赤外線透過窓25と赤外線検出ユニット27以外の構成を同様に備えているものとする。   Hereinafter, a second embodiment of the heating cooker according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 4 and 5. In addition, this embodiment shall be similarly equipped with structures other than the infrared transmission window 25 and the infrared detection unit 27 of 1st embodiment.

本実施形態では、図4に示すように、天板4の上面に測温シート41を載置し、その測温シート41上に加熱物たる調理容器6が載置される。   In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4, a temperature measuring sheet 41 is placed on the top surface of the top plate 4, and a cooking container 6 that is a heated object is placed on the temperature measuring sheet 41.

前記測温シート41は、調理容器6が接する表側に、当該調理容器6の温度を検出するための温度センサとしてのチップサーミスタ42を少なくとも1つ埋設し、当該チップサーミスタ42により検出した調理容器6の温度データを、制御手段5に出力するように構成している。チップサーミスタ42は周知のように、温度で抵抗値が変わる素子であり、温度に応じた電気信号(検出信号)を、各チップサーミスタ42から制御手段31に各々出力するものである。したがって本実施形態においては、天板4上に敷いた測温シート41の表側に調理容器6を接触させて、調理容器6の温度をチップサーミスタ42で直接的に検出する構成となっている。   The temperature measuring sheet 41 embeds at least one chip thermistor 42 as a temperature sensor for detecting the temperature of the cooking container 6 on the front side in contact with the cooking container 6, and the cooking container 6 detected by the chip thermistor 42. The temperature data is output to the control means 5. As is well known, the chip thermistor 42 is an element whose resistance value changes with temperature, and outputs an electrical signal (detection signal) corresponding to the temperature from each chip thermistor 42 to the control means 31. Therefore, in this embodiment, the cooking container 6 is brought into contact with the front side of the temperature measuring sheet 41 laid on the top plate 4 and the temperature of the cooking container 6 is directly detected by the chip thermistor 42.

前記測温シート41は可撓性で、天板4よりも摩擦係数の大きな材料とするのが好ましい。これにより、ガラスなどの滑りやすい天板4上に測温シート41を敷いても、調理容器6を載せた測温シート41が滑りにくくなる。また、調理容器6よりも大きな摩擦係数を有する測温シート41であれば、測温シート41に載置される調理容器6が滑りにくくなる。本実施形態では、測温シート41の材料として、LCP(液晶ポリマ)シートやシリコーンシートを使用している。   The temperature measuring sheet 41 is preferably made of a flexible material having a larger coefficient of friction than the top plate 4. Thereby, even if the temperature measuring sheet 41 is laid on the slippery top plate 4 such as glass, the temperature measuring sheet 41 on which the cooking container 6 is placed becomes difficult to slip. Moreover, if it is the temperature measurement sheet | seat 41 which has a larger coefficient of friction than the cooking container 6, the cooking container 6 mounted in the temperature measurement sheet | seat 41 will become difficult to slip. In this embodiment, an LCP (liquid crystal polymer) sheet or a silicone sheet is used as the material of the temperature measuring sheet 41.

各チップサーミスタ42からから制御手段31に検出信号を伝達するために、測温シート41と本体1はコネクタ43で接続されることが好ましい。コネクタ43によって測温シート41を本体1から取り外しできるようにすることで、測温シート41を単体で丸洗いすることが可能となる。   In order to transmit a detection signal from each chip thermistor 42 to the control means 31, the temperature measuring sheet 41 and the main body 1 are preferably connected by a connector 43. By enabling the temperature measuring sheet 41 to be removed from the main body 1 by the connector 43, the temperature measuring sheet 41 can be washed as a single unit.

図5は、本実施形態におけるIH調理器の電気的構成を示したものである。第一実施例と異なるのは、赤外線センサ26に代わりチップサーミスタ42が、制御手段31の入力ポートに接続されていることである。また焼き肉調理加熱制御手段35Aは、調理コースキー20を操作したときの操作信号を受けて、記憶装置に予め記憶される複数の調理コースの中から、前述の「おいしい焼き肉」の調理コースが選択されたときに、チップサーミスタ42で検出された調理容器6の温度が150℃を維持するように、インバータ回路32に制御信号を送出して、調理容器6を加熱する加熱コイル5への制御を行ない、その後に切キー23が操作されたら、加熱コイル5への通電を遮断して切状態に移行する機能を有している。その他の構成や作用は、第一実施形態と共通する。   FIG. 5 shows an electrical configuration of the IH cooker in the present embodiment. The difference from the first embodiment is that a chip thermistor 42 is connected to the input port of the control means 31 instead of the infrared sensor 26. The grilled meat cooking heating control means 35A receives the operation signal when the cooking course key 20 is operated, and selects the aforementioned “delicious grilled meat” cooking course from a plurality of cooking courses stored in advance in the storage device. When this is done, a control signal is sent to the inverter circuit 32 to control the heating coil 5 that heats the cooking container 6 so that the temperature of the cooking container 6 detected by the chip thermistor 42 is maintained at 150 ° C. If the turn key 23 is operated after that, the power supply to the heating coil 5 is interrupted and the function of shifting to the off state is provided. Other configurations and operations are the same as those in the first embodiment.

以上のように本実施形態では、天板4と、天板4上の加熱物である調理容器6を加熱する加熱手段としての加熱コイル5と、加熱コイル5を制御する制御手段31と、を備えた加熱調理器としてのIH調理器において、天板5上に敷設され、調理容器6が接する表側に一乃至複数の温度センサとなるチップサーミスタ42を設けた測温シート41を備え、制御手段31は、チップサーミスタ42で検出される加熱物の温度が150℃を維持するように、加熱コイル5の温度制御を行なう構成となっている。   As described above, in the present embodiment, the top plate 4, the heating coil 5 as a heating unit that heats the cooking container 6 that is a heated object on the top plate 4, and the control unit 31 that controls the heating coil 5 are provided. An IH cooker as a heating cooker provided with a temperature measuring sheet 41 laid on the top plate 5 and provided with a chip thermistor 42 serving as one or more temperature sensors on the front side in contact with the cooking vessel 6, and control means 31 is configured to control the temperature of the heating coil 5 so that the temperature of the heated object detected by the chip thermistor 42 is maintained at 150 ° C.

この場合、赤外線透過窓25を透過した調理容器6の底部からの放射赤外線量を、赤外線センサ26で直接的に検出することで、実際の調理容器6の温度変化に対して、放射赤外線量から算出した調理容器6の温度を素早く追従させることができる。しかも、この算出した調理容器6の温度を利用して、当該温度が150℃を維持するように加熱手段31を適切に温度制御すれば、肉厚の薄い肉であっても、肉汁を逃さずに柔らかく美味しい肉に焼き上げることが可能になる。   In this case, the amount of radiated infrared rays from the bottom of the cooking container 6 that has passed through the infrared transmission window 25 is directly detected by the infrared sensor 26, so that the actual change in temperature of the cooking vessel 6 can be detected from the amount of radiated infrared rays. It is possible to quickly follow the calculated temperature of the cooking container 6. Moreover, if the temperature of the heating means 31 is appropriately controlled using the calculated temperature of the cooking vessel 6 so that the temperature is maintained at 150 ° C., the meat juice is not missed even if the meat is thin. It can be baked into soft and delicious meat.

また本実施形態では、天板4を有する本体1と測温シート41とを着脱可能にするために、本体1と測温シート41との間を電気的に接続するコネクタ43を備えている。   Moreover, in this embodiment, in order to make the main body 1 having the top plate 4 and the temperature measuring sheet 41 detachable, a connector 43 for electrically connecting the main body 1 and the temperature measuring sheet 41 is provided.

この場合、コネクタ43によって天板4上に敷かれた測温シート41と本体1との電気的接続が図られる他に、本体1に測温シート41を取り付けたり、本体1から測温シート41を取り外したりすることが可能になり、本体1から取り外した測温シート41を丸洗いすることで、衛生性の向上が実現可能となる。   In this case, in addition to the electrical connection between the main body 1 and the temperature measuring sheet 41 laid on the top plate 4 by the connector 43, the temperature measuring sheet 41 is attached to the main body 1 or the temperature measuring sheet 41 from the main body 1. And the hygienic improvement can be realized by washing the temperature measuring sheet 41 removed from the main body 1.

なお、本発明は上記実施形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲で種々の変更可能である。例えば、各実施形態に共通して、前述のシェフの行なう低温調理法にできるだけ近づくように、最初は赤外線センサ26やチップサーミスタの検出信号に基づく調理容器6の温度が、150℃を維持するように加熱コイル5を温度制御し、そこで操作手段16からの何らかの操作があると、今度は調理容器6の温度が100℃を維持するように加熱コイル5を温度制御し、次に操作手段16からの何らかの操作があると、今度は調理容器6の温度が140℃を維持するように加熱コイル5を温度制御し、さらに操作手段16からの何らかの操作があると、今度は調理容器6の温度が110℃を維持するように加熱コイル5を温度制御してもよい。これは、シェフの行なう低温調理法の第2段階〜第5段階に相当するもので、肉に焼き色や噛み応え、香りを付加することが可能になる。   In addition, this invention is not limited to the said embodiment, A various change is possible in the range which does not deviate from the meaning of this invention. For example, in common with each embodiment, the temperature of the cooking container 6 based on the detection signal of the infrared sensor 26 or the chip thermistor is initially maintained at 150 ° C. so as to be as close as possible to the low-temperature cooking method performed by the chef. When the temperature of the heating coil 5 is controlled, and there is any operation from the operation means 16, the temperature of the heating coil 5 is controlled so that the temperature of the cooking vessel 6 is maintained at 100 ° C. If there is any operation, the temperature of the heating coil 5 is controlled so that the temperature of the cooking vessel 6 is maintained at 140 ° C., and if there is any operation from the operating means 16, the temperature of the cooking vessel 6 is now increased. You may control the temperature of the heating coil 5 so that 110 degreeC may be maintained. This corresponds to the second to fifth stages of the low-temperature cooking method performed by the chef, and it becomes possible to add a fragrance to the meat in response to the grilled color and chewing.

1 本体
4 天板
5 加熱コイル(加熱手段)
6 調理容器(加熱物)
25 赤外線透過窓
26 赤外線センサ
41 測温シート
42 チップサーミスタ(温度センサ)
43 コネクタ
1 Body 4 Top plate 5 Heating coil (heating means)
6 Cooking container (heated)
25 Infrared transmitting window 26 Infrared sensor 41 Temperature measuring sheet 42 Chip thermistor (temperature sensor)
43 connector

Claims (3)

天板と、
前記天板上の加熱物を加熱する加熱手段と、
前記加熱手段を制御する制御手段と、を備えた加熱調理器において、
前記天板に設けられ、前記加熱物からの放射赤外線を透過させるための赤外線透過窓と、
前記赤外線透過窓を透過した前記放射赤外線の量を検出する赤外線センサと、をさらに備え、
前記制御手段は、前記放射赤外線の量から算出した前記加熱物の温度が150℃を維持するように、前記加熱手段の温度制御を行なう構成としたことを特徴とする加熱調理器。
With the top plate,
Heating means for heating the heated object on the top plate;
A heating cooker comprising: control means for controlling the heating means;
An infrared transmission window provided on the top plate for transmitting infrared radiation from the heated object;
An infrared sensor that detects an amount of the radiated infrared light transmitted through the infrared transmission window;
The cooking device characterized in that the control means is configured to control the temperature of the heating means so that the temperature of the heated object calculated from the amount of the radiant infrared rays is maintained at 150 ° C.
天板と、
前記天板上の加熱物を加熱する加熱手段と、
前記加熱手段を制御する制御手段と、を備えた加熱調理器において、
前記天板上に敷設され、前記加熱物が接する表側に温度センサを設けた測温シートを備え、
前記制御手段は、前記温度センサで検出される前記加熱物の温度が150℃を維持するように、前記加熱手段の温度制御を行なう構成としたことを特徴とする加熱調理器。
With the top plate,
Heating means for heating the heated object on the top plate;
A heating cooker comprising: control means for controlling the heating means;
A temperature measuring sheet laid on the top plate and provided with a temperature sensor on the front side in contact with the heated object,
The cooking device characterized in that the control means is configured to control the temperature of the heating means so that the temperature of the heated object detected by the temperature sensor is maintained at 150 ° C.
前記天板を有する本体と前記測温シートとを着脱可能にするコネクタを備えたことを特徴とする請求項2記載の加熱調理器。
The cooking device according to claim 2, further comprising a connector that allows the main body having the top plate and the temperature measurement sheet to be detachable.
JP2016134037A 2016-07-06 2016-07-06 Heating cooker Pending JP2018006238A (en)

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JP2020191267A (en) * 2019-05-24 2020-11-26 滋洋 今枝 Teapot electromagnetic cooker

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JP2015210874A (en) * 2014-04-24 2015-11-24 三菱電機株式会社 Sensor case structure, and heating cooker comprising the same

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2015210874A (en) * 2014-04-24 2015-11-24 三菱電機株式会社 Sensor case structure, and heating cooker comprising the same

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2020051707A (en) * 2018-09-28 2020-04-02 三浦工業株式会社 Heat utilization system of cleaning factory
JP7135675B2 (en) 2018-09-28 2022-09-13 三浦工業株式会社 Laundry factory heat utilization system
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