JP2018005039A5 - - Google Patents

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JP2018005039A5
JP2018005039A5 JP2016133440A JP2016133440A JP2018005039A5 JP 2018005039 A5 JP2018005039 A5 JP 2018005039A5 JP 2016133440 A JP2016133440 A JP 2016133440A JP 2016133440 A JP2016133440 A JP 2016133440A JP 2018005039 A5 JP2018005039 A5 JP 2018005039A5
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remaining amount
amount
image forming
developer
forming apparatus
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JP6873619B2 (en
JP2018005039A (en
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Claims (15)

現像剤容器に収容された現像剤を用いて記録媒体に画像を形成する画像形成装置であって、
今回の画像形成動作が実行された後に現像剤容器内に残る現像剤量を残量Aとし、前回の画像形成動作が実行された後に前記現像剤容器内に残る現像剤量を残量A1とし、今回の画像形成動作で消費された現像剤量を消費量ΔAとした場合に、前記消費量ΔAを取得して、前記残量A1から前記消費量ΔAを減じて前記残量Aを取得する第1取得部と、
前回または今回の画像形成動作が実行された後に前記現像剤容器内に残る現像剤量を残量Bとして取得する第2取得部と、
前記残量Aをユーザーに報知する報知部と、を有し、
前記第1取得部は、前記残量A1>前記残量Bである場合に、前記消費量ΔAを大きくする補正を行って、前記残量Aを取得し、
前記残量A1<前記残量Bである場合に、前記消費量ΔAを小さくする補正を行って、前記残量Aを取得することを特徴とする画像形成装置。
An image forming apparatus that forms an image on a recording medium using a developer contained in a developer container,
The amount of developer remaining in the developer container after the current image forming operation is executed as the remaining amount A, and the amount of developer remaining in the developer container after the previous image forming operation is executed as the remaining amount A1. When the amount of developer consumed in the current image forming operation is defined as consumption amount ΔA, the consumption amount ΔA is acquired, and the remaining amount A is acquired by subtracting the consumption amount ΔA from the remaining amount A1. A first acquisition unit;
A second acquisition unit that acquires, as a remaining amount B, the amount of developer remaining in the developer container after the previous or current image forming operation is executed;
A notification unit that notifies the user of the remaining amount A,
The first acquisition unit performs correction to increase the consumption amount ΔA when the remaining amount A1> the remaining amount B, and acquires the remaining amount A,
When the remaining amount A1 <the remaining amount B, the image forming apparatus is characterized in that the remaining amount A is obtained by performing a correction to reduce the consumption amount ΔA.
前記残量A1と前記残量Bの差が大きいほど、補正前後における前記消費量ΔAの差が大きくなるように補正することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の画像形成装置。   The image forming apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the correction is performed such that the difference between the consumption amount ΔA before and after the correction increases as the difference between the remaining amount A1 and the remaining amount B increases. 現像剤容器に収容された現像剤を用いて記録媒体に画像を形成する画像形成装置であって、
今回の画像形成動作が実行された後に現像剤容器内に残る現像剤量を残量Aとし、前回の画像形成動作が実行された後に前記現像剤容器内に残る現像剤量を残量A1とし、今回の画像形成動作で消費された現像剤量を消費量ΔAとし、正の数からなる第一の係数をkとした場合に、前記残量AをA=A1−k×ΔAとして取得する第1取得部と、
前回または今回の画像形成動作が実行された後に前記現像剤容器内に残る現像剤量を残量Bとして取得する第2取得部と、
前記残量Aをユーザーに報知する報知部と、を有し、
前記第1取得部は、
前記残量A1≧前記残量Bである場合に、前記kが1以上となるように補正して前記残量Aを取得し、
前記残量A1<前記残量Bである場合に、前記kが1未満となるように補正して前記残量
Aを取得することを特徴とする画像形成装置。
An image forming apparatus that forms an image on a recording medium using a developer contained in a developer container,
The amount of developer remaining in the developer container after the current image forming operation is executed as the remaining amount A, and the amount of developer remaining in the developer container after the previous image forming operation is executed as the remaining amount A1. The remaining amount A is acquired as A = A1−k × ΔA, where the amount of developer consumed in the current image forming operation is defined as consumption amount ΔA and the first coefficient consisting of a positive number is defined as k. A first acquisition unit;
A second acquisition unit that acquires, as a remaining amount B, the amount of developer remaining in the developer container after the previous or current image forming operation is executed;
A notification unit that notifies the user of the remaining amount A,
The first acquisition unit includes:
When the remaining amount A1 ≧ the remaining amount B, the remaining amount A is acquired by correcting the k to be 1 or more,
When the remaining amount A1 <the remaining amount B, the remaining amount A is obtained by correcting the k so that it is less than 1.
前記第1取得部は、正の数からなる第二の係数をnとした場合に、
前記残量A1≧前記残量Bである場合に、k=(A1−B+n)/nとして前記残量Aを取得し、
前記残量A1<前記残量Bである場合に、k=n/(B−A1+n)として前記残量Aを取得することを特徴とする請求項3に記載の画像形成装置。
The first acquisition unit, when a second coefficient consisting of a positive number is n,
When the remaining amount A1 ≧ the remaining amount B, the remaining amount A is acquired as k = (A1−B + n) / n,
4. The image forming apparatus according to claim 3, wherein when the remaining amount A1 <the remaining amount B, the remaining amount A is acquired as k = n / (B−A1 + n).
前記第1取得部は、
前記残量A1または前記残量Bが所定の範囲外である場合に、k=1として前記残量Aを取得し、
前記残量A1または前記残量Bが所定の範囲内である場合であって、前記残量A1≧前記残量Bである場合に、k=(A1−B+n)/nとして前記残量Aを取得し、
前記残量A1または前記残量Bが所定の範囲内である場合であって、前記残量A1<前記残量Bである場合に、k=n/(B−A1+n)として前記残量Aを取得することを特徴とする請求項4に記載の画像形成装置。
The first acquisition unit includes:
When the remaining amount A1 or the remaining amount B is outside a predetermined range, k = 1 and the remaining amount A is acquired.
When the remaining amount A1 or the remaining amount B is within a predetermined range and the remaining amount A1 ≧ the remaining amount B, the remaining amount A is set as k = (A1−B + n) / n. Acquired,
When the remaining amount A1 or the remaining amount B is within a predetermined range, and the remaining amount A1 <the remaining amount B, the remaining amount A is set as k = n / (B−A1 + n). The image forming apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the image forming apparatus acquires the image forming apparatus.
記録媒体に形成される画像は、複数の単位ドットが集まることで形成されており、
前記第1取得部は、前記消費量ΔAを、画像を構成する前記単位ドットの数と、前記単位ドットを形成するために消費される単位トナー量とに基づいて取得することを特徴とする請求項1から5のいずれか1項に記載の画像形成装置。
The image formed on the recording medium is formed by collecting a plurality of unit dots,
The first acquisition unit acquires the consumption amount ΔA based on the number of unit dots constituting an image and a unit toner amount consumed to form the unit dots. Item 6. The image forming apparatus according to any one of Items 1 to 5.
情報を記憶するための記憶部を有し、
前記記憶部には、前記単位ドットを形成するために消費される単位トナー量があらかじめ記憶され、
前記第1取得部は、前記記憶部に記憶された前記単位ドットを形成するために消費される単位トナー量に基づいて、前記消費量ΔAを取得することを特徴とする請求項6の画像形成装置。
A storage unit for storing information;
The storage unit stores in advance a unit toner amount consumed to form the unit dots,
The image forming apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the first obtaining unit obtains the consumption amount ΔA based on a unit toner amount consumed to form the unit dot stored in the storage unit. apparatus.
現像剤像が形成される像担持体と、
前記像担持体を露光することで、前記像担持体に静電潜像を形成する露光装置と、を有し、
前記第1取得部は、前記消費量ΔAを、前記露光装置が前記像担持体を露光する露光時間と、消費される現像剤量との第1関係に基づいて取得することを特徴とする請求項1から7のいずれか1項に記載の画像形成装置。
An image carrier on which a developer image is formed;
An exposure device that forms an electrostatic latent image on the image carrier by exposing the image carrier, and
The first acquisition unit acquires the consumption amount ΔA based on a first relationship between an exposure time during which the exposure apparatus exposes the image carrier and a consumed developer amount. Item 8. The image forming apparatus according to any one of Items 1 to 7.
情報を記憶するための記憶部を有し、
前記記憶部には、前記露光装置が前記像担持体を露光する露光時間と、消費される現像剤量との前記第1関係があらかじめ記憶され、
前記第1取得部は、前記消費量ΔAを、前記第1関係に基づいて取得することを特徴とする請求項8の画像形成装置。
A storage unit for storing information;
The storage unit stores in advance the first relationship between the exposure time for the exposure apparatus to expose the image carrier and the amount of developer consumed,
The image forming apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the first acquisition unit acquires the consumption amount ΔA based on the first relationship.
前記現像剤容器内の現像剤量の残量を取得するためのセンサを有し、
前記第2取得部は、前記センサが検知した信号を用いて前記残量Bを取得することを特徴とする請求項1から9のいずれか1項に記載の画像形成装置。
A sensor for acquiring the remaining amount of developer in the developer container;
The image forming apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the second acquisition unit acquires the remaining amount B using a signal detected by the sensor.
前記現像剤容器内に設けられる複数の電極と、
前記第2取得部は、前記残量Bを、前記電極間の静電容量と、前記現像剤容器内の現像剤との第2関係とに基づいて取得することを特徴とする請求項1から10のいずれか1項に記載の画像形成装置。
A plurality of electrodes provided in the developer container;
The second acquisition unit acquires the remaining amount B based on a capacitance between the electrodes and a second relationship between the developer in the developer container. The image forming apparatus according to any one of 10.
情報を記憶するための記憶部を有し、
前記記憶部には、前記電極間の静電容量と、前記現像剤容器内の現像剤との第2関係があらかじめ記憶され、
前記第2取得部は、前記残量Bを、前記第2関係に基づいて取得することを特徴とする請求項11の画像形成装置。
A storage unit for storing information;
The storage unit stores in advance a second relationship between the capacitance between the electrodes and the developer in the developer container,
The image forming apparatus according to claim 11, wherein the second acquisition unit acquires the remaining amount B based on the second relationship.
前記現像剤容器内に光を発光する発光部材と、
前記発光部材から発光され、前記現像剤容器内を通過した光を受光する受光部材と、
を有し、
前記第2取得部は、前記残量Bを、前記受光部材が受光した光の強度または受光した時間の長さと、前記現像剤容器内の現像剤の残量との第3関係とに基づいて取得することを特徴とする請求項1から10のいずれか1項に記載の画像形成装置。
A light emitting member for emitting light in the developer container;
A light receiving member that receives light emitted from the light emitting member and passed through the developer container;
Have
The second acquisition unit determines the remaining amount B based on a third relationship between the intensity of light received by the light receiving member or the length of time received and the remaining amount of developer in the developer container. The image forming apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the image forming apparatus acquires the image forming apparatus.
情報を記憶するための記憶部を有し、
前記記憶部には、前記受光部材が受光した光の強度または受光した時間の長さと、前記現像剤容器内の現像剤の残量との第3関係があらかじめ記憶され、
前記第2取得部は、前記残量Bを、前記第3関係に基づいて取得することを特徴とする請求項13の画像形成装置。
A storage unit for storing information;
The storage unit stores in advance a third relationship between the intensity of light received by the light receiving member or the length of time received and the remaining amount of developer in the developer container,
The image forming apparatus according to claim 13, wherein the second acquisition unit acquires the remaining amount B based on the third relationship.
情報を記憶するための記憶部を有し、
前記第1取得部によって取得された前記残量Aは、前記記憶部に記憶され、次の画像形成動作において、前記第1取得部が前記現像剤容器内の現像剤の残量を取得する際に、前記残量A1として用いられることを特徴とする請求項1から14のいずれか1項に記載の画像形成装置。
A storage unit for storing information;
The remaining amount A acquired by the first acquisition unit is stored in the storage unit, and when the first acquisition unit acquires the remaining amount of developer in the developer container in the next image forming operation. The image forming apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the image forming apparatus is used as the remaining amount A <b> 1.
JP2016133440A 2016-07-05 2016-07-05 Image forming device Active JP6873619B2 (en)

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