JP2018001563A - Liquid jet head and liquid jetting device - Google Patents

Liquid jet head and liquid jetting device Download PDF

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JP2018001563A
JP2018001563A JP2016130654A JP2016130654A JP2018001563A JP 2018001563 A JP2018001563 A JP 2018001563A JP 2016130654 A JP2016130654 A JP 2016130654A JP 2016130654 A JP2016130654 A JP 2016130654A JP 2018001563 A JP2018001563 A JP 2018001563A
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liquid
electronic component
region
folded
circuit board
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JP6738220B2 (en
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行弘 佐賀
Yukihiro Saga
行弘 佐賀
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SII Printek Inc
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent adhesion of a liquid, which is discharged from a head part 2, onto an electronic component 6a which is mounted on a flexible circuit board 4.SOLUTION: A liquid jet head 1 has a terminal row 3 in which plural terminals T are arranged, and comprises a head part 2 which discharges droplets according to a driving signal inputted to the terminal row 3, and a flexible circuit board 4 on which a wiring row 5, which is electrically connected to the terminal row 3, and an electronic component 6a, which is electrically connected to the wiring row 5, are mounted. The flexible circuit board 4 comprises a mounting area 4a for mounting the electronic component 6a and a folding area 4b which covers the electronic component 6a by folding thereof.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、被記録媒体に液滴を吐出して記録する液体噴射ヘッド及び液体噴射装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a liquid ejecting head and a liquid ejecting apparatus for ejecting and recording droplets on a recording medium.

近年、記録紙等にインク滴を吐出して文字や図形を記録する、或いは素子基板の表面に液体材料を吐出して機能性薄膜を形成するインクジェット方式の液体噴射ヘッドが利用されている。この方式は、インクや液体材料などの液体を液体タンクから供給管を介して液体噴射ヘッドのチャンネルに供給し、チャンネルの液体に圧力を印加してチャンネルに連通するノズルから液滴として吐出する。液滴の吐出の際には、液体噴射ヘッドや被記録媒体を移動させて文字や図形を記録する、或いは所定形状の機能性薄膜や三次元構造を形成する。   In recent years, an ink jet type liquid ejecting head has been used in which ink droplets are ejected onto recording paper or the like to record characters and figures, or a liquid material is ejected onto the surface of an element substrate to form a functional thin film. In this method, a liquid such as ink or a liquid material is supplied from a liquid tank to a channel of a liquid ejecting head via a supply pipe, and pressure is applied to the liquid in the channel to discharge the liquid from a nozzle communicating with the channel. When ejecting droplets, the liquid ejecting head and the recording medium are moved to record characters and figures, or a functional thin film or a three-dimensional structure having a predetermined shape is formed.

液体噴射ヘッドはノズルからインク等の液滴を吐出して被記録媒体に記録する。液滴噴射の際には、非記録媒体に向けて液滴が飛翔するとともにヘッド部周辺に噴霧状の液体が漂って回路基板に付着する。液体が導電性を有する場合には、回路基板に液体が付着して電流が漏洩し誤作動の原因となる。これを防止するために、回路基板の導電パターンの表面に絶縁性の保護膜を塗布する、また、ヘッドカバーを装着して回路基板や回路基板に実装される電子部品を覆う等の対策が施されている。   The liquid ejecting head ejects droplets such as ink from nozzles and records on a recording medium. When ejecting droplets, droplets fly toward the non-recording medium, and sprayed liquid drifts around the head portion and adheres to the circuit board. When the liquid has conductivity, the liquid adheres to the circuit board and current leaks, causing malfunction. In order to prevent this, measures such as applying an insulating protective film to the surface of the conductive pattern of the circuit board and covering the circuit board and electronic components mounted on the circuit board by attaching a head cover are taken. ing.

例えば特許文献1では、液滴吐出用の圧電体ユニットとこの圧電体ユニットに駆動信号を伝達する可撓性の配線ユニットとの間に液体が浸入して電極間ショートが発生するのを防止する対策を施している。配線ユニットを圧電体ユニットに積層し、配線ユニットの多数の電極と圧電体ユニットの多数の電極を、間に挟むバンプを介して熱圧着により同時に電気的に接続する。この際に、配線ユニットの外周部に溝を形成しておき、溝に封止材を導入し、圧着領域、つまり、電極接続領域の外周を封止材により封止する。これにより、電極接続領域にインクが浸入するのを防ぐ、というものである。   For example, in Patent Document 1, it is possible to prevent a liquid from entering between a piezoelectric unit for discharging droplets and a flexible wiring unit that transmits a drive signal to the piezoelectric unit and causing a short circuit between the electrodes. Measures are taken. The wiring unit is stacked on the piezoelectric unit, and a large number of electrodes of the wiring unit and a large number of electrodes of the piezoelectric unit are simultaneously electrically connected by thermocompression bonding via bumps sandwiched therebetween. At this time, a groove is formed in the outer peripheral portion of the wiring unit, a sealing material is introduced into the groove, and the outer periphery of the crimping region, that is, the electrode connection region is sealed with the sealing material. This prevents ink from entering the electrode connection region.

特開2009−107266号公報JP 2009-107266 A

ヘッド部周辺に漂う噴霧状の液体は粒径が小さい。そのため、ヘッドカバーを設けて回路基板を覆ってもわずかな隙間からヘッドカバー内に液体が浸入し、回路基板に付着するおそれがある。また、フレキシブル回路基板に電子部品を実装する場合、電子部品を実装する電極は外部に露出する。この露出部に液体が付着すると電流漏洩や誤動作の原因となり得る。この電流リークを防止する目的で、基板表面にコーティング剤を塗布する方法が考えられるが、吐出する液体によってコーティング剤を溶解する、或いは剥離する等の課題が残り得る。また、特許文献1の方法は、配線ユニットと圧電体ユニットが電気的に接続する領域について封止することが記載されているが、フレキシブル回路基板に電子部品を実装する露出電極を封止する方法に適用することができない場合がある。   The atomized liquid floating around the head has a small particle size. Therefore, even if the head cover is provided to cover the circuit board, liquid may enter the head cover through a slight gap and adhere to the circuit board. Moreover, when mounting an electronic component on a flexible circuit board, the electrode for mounting the electronic component is exposed to the outside. If liquid adheres to the exposed portion, it may cause current leakage or malfunction. In order to prevent this current leakage, a method of applying a coating agent to the surface of the substrate can be considered, but problems such as dissolution or peeling of the coating agent by the liquid to be discharged may remain. Moreover, although the method of patent document 1 describes sealing about the area | region where a wiring unit and a piezoelectric body unit electrically connect, the method of sealing the exposed electrode which mounts an electronic component in a flexible circuit board May not be applicable.

本発明の液体噴射ヘッドは、複数の端子が配列する端子列を有し、前記端子列に入力する駆動信号に応じて液滴を吐出するヘッド部と、前記端子列に電気的に接続する配線列を有し、前記配線列に電気的に接続する電子部品を実装するフレキシブル回路基板と、を備え、前記フレキシブル回路基板は、前記電子部品を実装する実装領域と折り返すことによって前記電子部品を覆う折返し領域とを備えることとした。   The liquid ejecting head of the present invention has a terminal row in which a plurality of terminals are arranged, a head unit that ejects liquid droplets according to a drive signal input to the terminal row, and a wiring that is electrically connected to the terminal row And a flexible circuit board on which an electronic component electrically connected to the wiring row is mounted, and the flexible circuit board covers the electronic component by folding back with a mounting area for mounting the electronic component. And a folded area.

また、前記フレキシブル回路基板はポリイミドからなることとした。   The flexible circuit board is made of polyimide.

また、前記折返し領域の外縁部が前記実装領域に接着することとした。   Further, the outer edge of the folded area is bonded to the mounting area.

また、前記外縁部と、前記外縁部に対向する前記実装領域の対向部とのそれぞれに接着パターンを備え、前記外縁部の接着パターンと前記対向部の接着パターンが半田を介して接着することとした。   In addition, an adhesive pattern is provided on each of the outer edge portion and the facing portion of the mounting region facing the outer edge portion, and the adhesive pattern of the outer edge portion and the adhesive pattern of the facing portion are bonded via solder. did.

また、 複数の前記端子が配列する方向を基準方向として、前記折返し領域の前記基準方向の幅が前記実装領域の前記基準方向の幅よりも広いこととした。   Further, the width of the folded region in the reference direction is wider than the width of the mounting region in the reference direction, with a direction in which the plurality of terminals are arranged as a reference direction.

また、前記フレキシブル回路基板の前記電子部品が実装される側とは反対側に基板を備え、前記折返し領域の外縁部が前記基板に接着することとした。   Further, a substrate is provided on the side of the flexible circuit board opposite to the side on which the electronic component is mounted, and an outer edge portion of the folded region is bonded to the substrate.

また、複数の前記端子が配列する方向を基準方向として、前記折返し領域を折り返すことにより形成される折れ線は前記基準方向と平行であることとした。   Further, the direction in which the plurality of terminals are arranged is defined as a reference direction, and a broken line formed by folding the folded region is parallel to the reference direction.

また、複数の前記端子が配列する方向を基準方向として、前記折返し領域を折り返すことにより形成される折れ線は前記基準方向と交差することとした。   In addition, with the direction in which the plurality of terminals are arranged as a reference direction, a broken line formed by folding the folded region intersects the reference direction.

また、前記折返し領域は他の電子部品を実装し、前記折返し領域を折り返すことによって前記電子部品と前記他の電子部品が覆われることとした。   In addition, another electronic component is mounted on the folded region, and the electronic component and the other electronic component are covered by folding the folded region.

本発明の液体噴射装置は、上記いずれかの液体噴射ヘッドと、前記液体噴射ヘッドと被記録媒体とを相対的に移動させる移動機構と、前記液体噴射ヘッドに液体を供給する液体供給管と、前記液体供給管に前記液体を供給する液体タンクと、を備えることとした。   The liquid ejecting apparatus of the present invention includes any one of the liquid ejecting heads described above, a moving mechanism that relatively moves the liquid ejecting head and the recording medium, a liquid supply pipe that supplies liquid to the liquid ejecting head, A liquid tank for supplying the liquid to the liquid supply pipe.

本発明による液体噴射ヘッドは、複数の端子が配列する端子列を有し、端子列に入力する駆動信号に応じて液滴を吐出するヘッド部と、端子列に電気的に接続する配線列を有し、配線列に電気的に接続する電子部品を実装するフレキシブル回路基板と、を備え、フレキシブル回路基板は、電子部品を実装する実装領域と折り返すことによって電子部品を覆う折返し領域とを備える。これにより、フレキシブル回路基板に実装される電子部品や電子部品と接続する電極にコーティングを施す、或いは追加の保護カバーを設置することなく、ヘッド部から吐出する液体が付着するのを簡便に防止することができる。   A liquid jet head according to the present invention includes a terminal row in which a plurality of terminals are arranged, a head unit that discharges liquid droplets according to a drive signal input to the terminal row, and a wiring row that is electrically connected to the terminal row. And a flexible circuit board for mounting an electronic component electrically connected to the wiring row. The flexible circuit board includes a mounting area for mounting the electronic component and a folded area for covering the electronic component by folding. Thereby, it is possible to easily prevent the liquid ejected from the head portion from adhering without coating the electronic component mounted on the flexible circuit board and the electrode connected to the electronic component or installing an additional protective cover. be able to.

本発明の第一実施形態に係る液体噴射ヘッドの説明図である。FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram of a liquid ejecting head according to the first embodiment of the invention. 本発明の第一実施形態に係る液体噴射ヘッドのXX部分の断面模式図である。4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a portion XX of the liquid jet head according to the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 本発明の第二実施形態に係る液体噴射ヘッドの説明図である。FIG. 10 is an explanatory diagram of a liquid jet head according to a second embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の第三実施形態に係る液体噴射ヘッドの説明図である。FIG. 10 is an explanatory diagram of a liquid jet head according to a third embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の第四実施形態に係る液体噴射ヘッドのフレキシブル回路基板の折返し領域を開いている状態を表す模式図である。FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram illustrating a state in which a folded area of a flexible circuit board of a liquid jet head according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention is open. 本発明の第五実施形態に係る液体噴射装置の模式的な斜視図である。FIG. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a liquid ejecting apparatus according to a fifth embodiment of the invention.

(第一実施形態)
図1は本発明の第一実施形態に係る液体噴射ヘッド1の説明図である。図1(a)は、フレキシブル回路基板4の折返し領域4bを開き、ヘッド部2とフレキシブル回路基板4とを分離する状態を表す模式図であり、図1(b)は、フレキシブル回路基板4の折返し領域4bを折れ線Bに沿って実装領域4aに折り返し、実装領域4aをヘッド部2に接続する状態を表す模式図である。図2は図1(a)のXX部分の断面模式図である。
(First embodiment)
FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram of a liquid jet head 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1A is a schematic diagram showing a state in which the folded region 4b of the flexible circuit board 4 is opened and the head portion 2 and the flexible circuit board 4 are separated, and FIG. FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing a state in which the folded region 4b is folded back along the broken line B to the mounting region 4a and the mounting region 4a is connected to the head unit 2. FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the portion XX in FIG.

図1及び図2に示すように、液体噴射ヘッド1は、複数の端子Tが配列する端子列3を有し、端子列3に入力する駆動信号に応じて液滴を吐出するヘッド部2と、端子列3に電気的に接続する配線列5を有し、配線列5に電気的に接続する電子部品6aを実装するフレキシブル回路基板4とを備える。フレキシブル回路基板4は、電子部品6aを実装する実装領域4aと、折り返すことによって電子部品6aを覆う折返し領域4bとを備える。その結果、フレキシブル回路基板4に実装される電子部品6aや電子部品6aと接続する電極にコーティングを施す、或いは追加の保護カバーを設置することなく、ヘッド部2から吐出する液体が電子部品6aや電子部品6aと接続する電極に付着するのを簡便に防止することができる。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the liquid ejecting head 1 includes a terminal row 3 in which a plurality of terminals T are arranged, and a head unit 2 that ejects liquid droplets according to a drive signal input to the terminal row 3. And a wiring line 5 electrically connected to the terminal line 3, and a flexible circuit board 4 on which an electronic component 6 a electrically connected to the wiring line 5 is mounted. The flexible circuit board 4 includes a mounting area 4a for mounting the electronic component 6a and a folded area 4b that covers the electronic component 6a by folding. As a result, the liquid ejected from the head part 2 can be applied to the electronic component 6a or the electronic component 6a mounted on the flexible circuit board 4 without coating the electrode connected to the electronic component 6a or the electronic component 6a. It is possible to easily prevent adhesion to the electrode connected to the electronic component 6a.

具体的に説明する。フレキシブル回路基板4は、電子部品6aを実装する実装領域4aと、折り返すことによって電子部品6aを内側に包むように覆う折返し領域4bと、外部回路と接続し外部回路からの記録データ等を実装領域4aに伝達する外部接続領域4cと、を備える。実装領域4aは、基準方向Kに配列する多数の配線パターンHbから成る配線列5を備える。図1(a)に示すようにフレキシブル回路基板4を開き基板面の垂直方向から見る平面視で、折返し領域4bは実装領域4aから上方に連続して延在し、外部接続領域4cは実装領域4aから左方に連続して延在し、配線列5は実装領域4aの下端に位置する。   This will be specifically described. The flexible circuit board 4 includes a mounting area 4a on which the electronic component 6a is mounted, a folded area 4b that covers the electronic component 6a by folding it back, an external circuit, and recording data from the external circuit. And an external connection region 4c for transmitting to the network. The mounting area 4a includes a wiring row 5 composed of a large number of wiring patterns Hb arranged in the reference direction K. As shown in FIG. 1A, when the flexible circuit board 4 is opened and viewed from the vertical direction of the board surface, the folded area 4b continuously extends upward from the mounting area 4a, and the external connection area 4c is the mounting area. The wiring line 5 extends continuously to the left from 4a, and the wiring row 5 is located at the lower end of the mounting region 4a.

折返し領域4bは表面Saの外縁部Gに接着パターン7bを備える。実装領域4aは、折返し領域4bを実装領域4aの表面Saの側に折り返すとき接着パターン7bに対向する位置に接着パターン7aを備える。接着パターン7a、7bは銅箔、又は銅箔の上にニッケル、金等をメッキして形成することができる。図2に示すように、実装領域4aの表面Saは、更に、表面の一部又は全部が露出する複数の配線パターンHaを備え、一部の配線パターンHaは貫通電極12を介して実装領域4aの裏面Sbに位置する配線パターンHbに電気的に接続する。実装領域4aの裏面Sbの配線パターンHbは保護膜13により覆われる。電子部品6aは複数の配線パターンHaにワイヤーボンディングにより実装され、或いは平面実装される。   The folded region 4b includes an adhesive pattern 7b on the outer edge G of the surface Sa. The mounting region 4a includes the adhesive pattern 7a at a position facing the adhesive pattern 7b when the folded region 4b is folded back to the surface Sa side of the mounting region 4a. The adhesion patterns 7a and 7b can be formed by plating nickel, gold or the like on the copper foil or copper foil. As shown in FIG. 2, the surface Sa of the mounting region 4 a further includes a plurality of wiring patterns Ha from which part or all of the surface is exposed, and some of the wiring patterns Ha pass through the through-electrodes 12 and the mounting region 4 a. Are electrically connected to the wiring pattern Hb located on the back surface Sb of the substrate. The wiring pattern Hb on the back surface Sb of the mounting region 4a is covered with the protective film 13. The electronic component 6a is mounted on the plurality of wiring patterns Ha by wire bonding or planar mounting.

折返し領域4bを折れ線Bに沿って折り返し、折返し領域4bの接着パターン7bと実装領域4aの接着パターン7aとが半田10を介して接着される。図1に示すように、本実施形態の場合は、折返し領域4bを折り返すことにより形成される折れ線Bは基準方向Kと平行である。折り返した後の接着パターン7a、7bはコの字形状を有し、コの字の開口側が折れ線B側である。外部接続領域4cは、フレキシブル回路基板4の基板面の垂直方向から見る平面視でL字形状を有し、L字の底辺の先端が実装領域4aの左辺、つまり折れ線Bと配線列5の間の実装領域4aに接続し、L字の上端にコネクタ9を備える。   The folded region 4b is folded along the fold line B, and the adhesive pattern 7b in the folded region 4b and the adhesive pattern 7a in the mounting region 4a are bonded via the solder 10. As shown in FIG. 1, in the case of the present embodiment, the broken line B formed by folding the folded region 4 b is parallel to the reference direction K. The adhesive patterns 7a and 7b after being folded have a U shape, and the opening side of the U shape is the broken line B side. The external connection region 4 c has an L shape in a plan view when viewed from the vertical direction of the substrate surface of the flexible circuit board 4, and the tip of the L-shaped base is the left side of the mounting region 4 a, that is, between the broken line B and the wiring row 5. The connector 9 is provided at the upper end of the L-shape.

フレキシブル回路基板4は、ポリイミドフィルムからなるベース基板11を使用することができ、ベース基板11の表面Sa及び裏面Sbに配線パターンHa及び配線パターンHbをそれぞれ備える。配線パターンHa、Hbは銅箔又は銅箔の上にニッケル、金等をメッキして形成することができる。表面Saの接着パターン7a、7bと配線パターンHaはフォトリソグラフィ及びエッチング工程により同時にパターン形成することができる。裏面Sbの配線パターンHbは実装領域4aの下端において集約され基準方向Kに配列する配線列5を構成する。配線パターンHa、Hbはポリイミド膜等からなる保護膜13により覆われる。電子部品6aと電気的に接続する領域の配線パターンHaは保護膜13が除去されている。折返し領域4bは折れ線Bに沿って折り返すことにより実装領域4aに実装される電子部品6aを覆う。ヘッド部2は、基準方向Kに配列する端子列3を備える。フレキシブル回路基板4の配線列5とヘッド部2の端子列3とが電気的に接続する。より詳しくは、配線列5を構成する多数の配線パターンHbは、表面から保護膜13が除去され、端子列3を構成する多数の端子Tのそれぞれと電気的に接続する。   The flexible circuit board 4 can use a base substrate 11 made of a polyimide film, and includes a wiring pattern Ha and a wiring pattern Hb on the front surface Sa and the back surface Sb of the base substrate 11, respectively. The wiring patterns Ha and Hb can be formed by plating nickel, gold or the like on a copper foil or copper foil. The adhesive patterns 7a and 7b on the surface Sa and the wiring pattern Ha can be simultaneously formed by photolithography and etching processes. The wiring pattern Hb on the rear surface Sb is aggregated at the lower end of the mounting area 4a and constitutes a wiring row 5 arranged in the reference direction K. The wiring patterns Ha and Hb are covered with a protective film 13 made of a polyimide film or the like. The protective film 13 is removed from the wiring pattern Ha in a region electrically connected to the electronic component 6a. The folding region 4b covers the electronic component 6a mounted on the mounting region 4a by folding along the folding line B. The head unit 2 includes a terminal row 3 arranged in the reference direction K. The wiring row 5 of the flexible circuit board 4 and the terminal row 3 of the head part 2 are electrically connected. More specifically, the protective film 13 is removed from the surface of the large number of wiring patterns Hb constituting the wiring row 5 and electrically connected to each of the numerous terminals T constituting the terminal row 3.

例えば、電子部品6aがヘッド部2を駆動する駆動信号を生成するドライバーICである場合に、ドライバーICの電極端子やリード線と、この電極端子やリード線に電気的に接続する領域の配線パターンHaは実装領域4aの表面Sa側に露出する。実装領域4aの裏面Sbの多数の配線パターンHbは保護膜13によって覆われ、保護膜13が除去される配線列5の配線パターンHbはヘッド部2により接着剤を介在して覆われているので、吐出液体が付着しても電気的な短絡や電気信号が漏洩する問題は発生しない。   For example, when the electronic component 6a is a driver IC that generates a driving signal for driving the head unit 2, the wiring pattern of the electrode terminals and lead wires of the driver IC and the region electrically connected to the electrode terminals and lead wires Ha is exposed on the surface Sa side of the mounting region 4a. A large number of wiring patterns Hb on the back surface Sb of the mounting region 4a are covered with the protective film 13, and the wiring patterns Hb of the wiring row 5 from which the protective film 13 is removed are covered with the head portion 2 with an adhesive interposed therebetween. Even if the ejected liquid adheres, there is no problem that an electrical short circuit or an electrical signal leaks.

接着パターン7a、7bを銅箔パターンにより形成し、接着パターン7aと接着パターン7bを半田10により接着することができる。銅箔パターンは、ベース基板11の表面Saに設置する銅箔をフォトリソグラフィ工程及びエッチング工程を通してパターニングすることができる。半田10としてクリーム半田を用いることができる。接着パターン7a及び/又は接着パターン7bにクリーム半田を塗布し、加熱溶融して接着パターン7aと接着パターン7bを半田10により接着する。クリーム半田はSn、Ag、Pb等の導体を含む。また、Au−Sn系半田を用いてもよい。実装領域4aの接着パターン7aと折返し領域4bの接着パターン7bとを連続的に形成し、折返し領域4bを折り返して接着パターン7aと接着パターン7bとを半田10を介し加熱接着すれば、電子部品6aと配線パターンHaをフレキシブル回路基板4によって完全に密封することができる。フレキシブル回路基板4のベース基板11を構成するポリイミドは耐溶液性、耐薬品性に優れているので、折返し領域4bに覆われる電子部品6aの領域にヘッド部2から吐出される液体、例えばインクの吐出により生ずるインクミスト、或いは作業途中で付着するインクが浸入することが無い。   The adhesive patterns 7 a and 7 b can be formed by a copper foil pattern, and the adhesive pattern 7 a and the adhesive pattern 7 b can be bonded by the solder 10. The copper foil pattern can be formed by patterning a copper foil placed on the surface Sa of the base substrate 11 through a photolithography process and an etching process. Cream solder can be used as the solder 10. Cream solder is applied to the adhesive pattern 7 a and / or the adhesive pattern 7 b, heated and melted to adhere the adhesive pattern 7 a and the adhesive pattern 7 b with the solder 10. Cream solder includes conductors such as Sn, Ag, and Pb. Further, Au—Sn solder may be used. If the adhesive pattern 7a in the mounting region 4a and the adhesive pattern 7b in the folded region 4b are continuously formed, the folded region 4b is folded back, and the adhesive pattern 7a and the adhesive pattern 7b are heated and bonded via the solder 10, the electronic component 6a And the wiring pattern Ha can be completely sealed by the flexible circuit board 4. Since the polyimide constituting the base substrate 11 of the flexible circuit board 4 is excellent in solution resistance and chemical resistance, a liquid discharged from the head unit 2 to the area of the electronic component 6a covered by the folded area 4b, for example, ink Ink mist generated by ejection or ink adhering during the operation does not enter.

その結果、フレキシブル回路基板4によって電子部品6aを外部空間から完全に遮蔽することができ、フレキシブル回路基板4とは別に実装領域4aの電子部品6aや電子部品6aと接続する配線パターンHaを覆うカバーやモールド部材を必要とすることなく、ヘッド部2から吐出するインク等の液体に対する防液性を確保することができる。そのため、導電性の液体を使用しても電気信号が漏洩せず、誤動作を防止することができる。   As a result, the electronic component 6 a can be completely shielded from the external space by the flexible circuit board 4, and the cover that covers the electronic component 6 a in the mounting region 4 a and the wiring pattern Ha connected to the electronic component 6 a separately from the flexible circuit board 4. In addition, liquid-proof properties against liquids such as ink discharged from the head unit 2 can be ensured without the need for a mold member. Therefore, even when a conductive liquid is used, an electrical signal does not leak, and malfunction can be prevented.

なお、本実施形態においては接着パターン7aと接着パターン7bを銅箔パターンにより構成し、半田10により接着しているが、本発明はこの構成に限定されない。例えば、銅箔からなる接着パターン7a、7bに代えて、折返し領域4bの外縁部G又は実装領域4aの対向部Fに接着剤を配設し、折返し領域4bの外縁部Gと実装領域4aの対向部Fとを接着剤を介して接着してもよい。また、本実施形態では多数の配線パターンHbが集約する配線列5を電子部品6aが実装される実装領域4aの表面Saとは反対側の裏面Sbに設置しているが、本発明はこの構成に限定されない。実装領域4aの電子部品6aと配線パターンHaが集約する配線列5とを同じ表面Saに設置し、ヘッド部2を実装領域4aの表面Sa側から接着してもよい。   In the present embodiment, the adhesive pattern 7a and the adhesive pattern 7b are formed of a copper foil pattern and bonded by the solder 10, but the present invention is not limited to this configuration. For example, instead of the adhesive patterns 7a and 7b made of copper foil, an adhesive is disposed on the outer edge G of the folded region 4b or the facing portion F of the mounting region 4a, and the outer edge G of the folded region 4b and the mounting region 4a. You may adhere | attach the opposing part F through an adhesive agent. Further, in this embodiment, the wiring row 5 in which a large number of wiring patterns Hb are aggregated is installed on the back surface Sb opposite to the front surface Sa of the mounting area 4a on which the electronic component 6a is mounted. It is not limited to. The electronic component 6a in the mounting area 4a and the wiring row 5 aggregated by the wiring pattern Ha may be installed on the same surface Sa, and the head unit 2 may be bonded from the surface Sa side of the mounting area 4a.

また、本実施形態では折返し領域4bを実装領域4aに折返し、接着パターン7aと接着パターン7bとを接着することによって、電子部品6aを外部空間から完全に遮蔽しているが、本発明はこの構成に限定されない。接着パターン7a、7bの一部、例えば折返し領域4b及び実装領域4aの配線列5側の領域に接着パターン7a、7bを設けず、折れ線Bと配線列5の間の両側辺近傍にのみ接着パターン7a及び接着パターン7bを設ける。そして、折返し領域4bを実装領域4aに折り返して左右の両側辺近傍の接着パターン7aと接着パターン7bを接着してもよい。この場合、接着パターン7a、7bを設けていない配線列5側は、折返し領域4bと実装領域4aの間に隙間が生ずるが、折返し領域4bが電子部品6aを覆うので、電子部品6aや配線パターンHaに付着する液体が低減する。また、配線列5側の折返し領域4bと実装領域4aの隙間が狭いときは、配線列5側の狭い隙間に液体が付着しても、この狭い隙間は液体の毛細管現象により塞がれて、液体は実装領域4aと折返し領域4bの間隔が広い電子部品6aの領域までは浸入できず、電子部品6aや電子部品6aに接続する電極に対する防液性が確保される。また、フレキシブル回路基板4のベース基板11としてポリイミドフィルムに代えて他の合成樹脂フィルムや他の可撓性基板を使用することができる。   Further, in this embodiment, the folded region 4b is folded back to the mounting region 4a and the adhesive pattern 7a and the adhesive pattern 7b are adhered to completely shield the electronic component 6a from the external space. It is not limited to. Adhesive patterns 7a and 7b are not provided in a part of the adhesive patterns 7a and 7b, for example, the folded region 4b and the region on the wiring row 5 side of the mounting region 4a, but only in the vicinity of both sides between the broken line B and the wiring row 5 7a and an adhesive pattern 7b are provided. Then, the folded region 4b may be folded back to the mounting region 4a to bond the adhesive pattern 7a and the adhesive pattern 7b near the left and right sides. In this case, on the wiring line 5 side where the adhesive patterns 7a and 7b are not provided, a gap is formed between the folded region 4b and the mounting region 4a. However, since the folded region 4b covers the electronic component 6a, the electronic component 6a and the wiring pattern The liquid adhering to Ha is reduced. Further, when the gap between the folded region 4b on the wiring row 5 side and the mounting region 4a is narrow, even if liquid adheres to the narrow gap on the wiring row 5 side, the narrow gap is blocked by the liquid capillary phenomenon, The liquid cannot enter the region of the electronic component 6a where the space between the mounting region 4a and the folded region 4b is wide, and the liquidproof property for the electronic component 6a and the electrode connected to the electronic component 6a is ensured. Moreover, it can replace with a polyimide film as the base substrate 11 of the flexible circuit board 4, and can use another synthetic resin film and another flexible substrate.

また、フレキシブル回路基板4とヘッド部2の間の接続構造において、本実施形態では配線列5の複数の配線パターンHbと端子列3の複数の端子Tが基準方向Kにそれぞれ一列に配列する構成であるが、本発明はこの接続構造に限定されない。配線列5の複数の配線パターンHbが基準方向Kと基準方向Kに交差する方向に二次元的に配列し、同様に、端子列3の複数の端子Tが基準方向Kと基準方向Kに交差する方向に二次元的に配列する接続構造であってもよい。   Further, in the connection structure between the flexible circuit board 4 and the head portion 2, in the present embodiment, a plurality of wiring patterns Hb in the wiring row 5 and a plurality of terminals T in the terminal row 3 are arranged in a row in the reference direction K, respectively. However, the present invention is not limited to this connection structure. A plurality of wiring patterns Hb in the wiring row 5 are two-dimensionally arranged in a direction intersecting the reference direction K and the reference direction K. Similarly, a plurality of terminals T in the terminal row 3 intersect the reference direction K and the reference direction K. It may be a connection structure that is two-dimensionally arranged in the direction in which it is to be performed.

(第二実施形態)
図3は本発明の第二実施形態に係る液体噴射ヘッド1の説明図である。図3(a)は、フレキシブル回路基板4の折返し領域4bを開き、ヘッド部2とフレキシブル回路基板4とを分離する状態を表す模式図であり、図3(b)は、フレキシブル回路基板4の折返し領域4bを折れ線Bに沿って実装領域4aに折返し、実装領域4aがヘッド部2に接続している状態を表す模式図である。第一実施形態と異なる点は、実装領域4aと折返し領域4bの間の折れ線Bが基準方向Kに対して交差する点であり、その他の構成は第一実施形態と同様である。従って、以下の説明では、主に第一実施形態と異なる点について説明する。同一の部分または同一の機能を有する部分には同一の符号を付している。
(Second embodiment)
FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram of the liquid jet head 1 according to the second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3A is a schematic diagram showing a state in which the folded region 4b of the flexible circuit board 4 is opened and the head portion 2 and the flexible circuit board 4 are separated. FIG. FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing a state in which the folded region 4b is folded back along the broken line B to the mounting region 4a and the mounting region 4a is connected to the head portion 2. The difference from the first embodiment is that a broken line B between the mounting region 4a and the folded region 4b intersects the reference direction K, and the other configuration is the same as that of the first embodiment. Therefore, in the following description, differences from the first embodiment will be mainly described. The same portions or portions having the same function are denoted by the same reference numerals.

図3に示すように、液体噴射ヘッド1は、複数の端子Tが基準方向Kに配列する端子列3を有し、端子列3に入力する駆動信号に応じて液滴を吐出するヘッド部2と、端子列3に電気的に接続する配線列5を有し、配線列5に電気的に接続する電子部品6aを実装するフレキシブル回路基板4とを備える。フレキシブル回路基板4は、電子部品6aを実装する実装領域4aと、折り返すことによって電子部品6aを覆う折返し領域4bとを備える。ここで、折返し領域4bを折り返すことにより形成される折れ線Bは基準方向Kと交差する。より詳しくは、折れ線Bと基準方向Kは直交する。   As shown in FIG. 3, the liquid ejecting head 1 includes a terminal row 3 in which a plurality of terminals T are arranged in a reference direction K, and a head unit 2 that ejects liquid droplets according to a drive signal input to the terminal row 3. And a flexible circuit board 4 having a wiring row 5 electrically connected to the terminal row 3 and mounting an electronic component 6 a electrically connected to the wiring row 5. The flexible circuit board 4 includes a mounting area 4a for mounting the electronic component 6a and a folded area 4b that covers the electronic component 6a by folding. Here, the broken line B formed by folding the folding region 4b intersects the reference direction K. More specifically, the polygonal line B and the reference direction K are orthogonal.

具体的に説明する。フレキシブル回路基板4は、電子部品6aを実装する実装領域4aと、折り返すことによって電子部品6aを内側に包むように覆う折返し領域4bと、外部回路と接続し外部回路からの記録データ等を実装領域4aに伝達する外部接続領域4cと、を備える。図3(a)に示すように、フレキシブル回路基板4を開き基板面の垂直方向から見る平面視で、折返し領域4bは実装領域4aから右方に連続して延在し、外部接続領域4cは実装領域4aから上方に連続して延在し、配線列5は実装領域4aの下方に位置する。折返し領域4bの表面Saの外縁部Gと、折返し領域4bを折り返すときに対向する実装領域4aの表面Saの対向部Fにそれぞれ接着パターン7b、7aを備える。折返し領域4bを折り返して折返し領域4bの接着パターン7bと実装領域4aの接着パターン7aが半田10を介して接着する。   This will be specifically described. The flexible circuit board 4 includes a mounting area 4a on which the electronic component 6a is mounted, a folded area 4b that covers the electronic component 6a by folding it back, an external circuit, and recording data from the external circuit. And an external connection region 4c for transmitting to the network. As shown in FIG. 3A, when the flexible circuit board 4 is opened and viewed from the vertical direction of the board surface, the folded area 4b continuously extends rightward from the mounting area 4a, and the external connection area 4c is The wiring line 5 extends continuously upward from the mounting area 4a, and the wiring row 5 is positioned below the mounting area 4a. Adhesive patterns 7b and 7a are provided on the outer edge portion G of the surface Sa of the folded region 4b and the facing portion F of the surface Sa of the mounting region 4a that faces when the folded region 4b is folded. The folded region 4b is folded, and the adhesive pattern 7b in the folded region 4b and the adhesive pattern 7a in the mounting region 4a are bonded via the solder 10.

その結果、第一実施形態と同様に、フレキシブル回路基板4に実装される電子部品6aや電子部品6aと接続する電極にコーティングを施す、或いは追加の保護カバーを設置することなく、ヘッド部2から吐出する液体が電子部品6aや電子部品6aと接続する電極に付着するのを簡便に防止することができる。また、本実施形態では、外部接続領域4cが実装領域4aの上辺の側に接続するので、フレキシブル回路基板4の左右の幅を第一実施形態の場合よりも狭く構成することができる。   As a result, as in the first embodiment, the electronic component 6a mounted on the flexible circuit board 4 and the electrode connected to the electronic component 6a are coated or the head portion 2 can be used without installing an additional protective cover. It is possible to easily prevent the liquid to be discharged from adhering to the electronic component 6a or the electrode connected to the electronic component 6a. In the present embodiment, since the external connection region 4c is connected to the upper side of the mounting region 4a, the left and right widths of the flexible circuit board 4 can be configured to be narrower than in the first embodiment.

その他、フレキシブル回路基板4の材質、接着パターン7a、7bの構成や材質、配線列5及びヘッド部2は第一実施形態と同様なので説明を省略する。また、第一実施形態と同様に、接着パターン7a、7bの一部を設けないで折返し領域4bを実装領域4aに折り返して接着してもよい。   In addition, since the material of the flexible circuit board 4, the configuration and material of the adhesive patterns 7a and 7b, the wiring row 5 and the head portion 2 are the same as those in the first embodiment, the description thereof is omitted. Similarly to the first embodiment, the folded region 4b may be folded and bonded to the mounting region 4a without providing a part of the bonding patterns 7a and 7b.

(第三実施形態)
図4は本発明の第三実施形態に係る液体噴射ヘッド1の説明図である。図4(a)は、フレキシブル回路基板4の折返し領域4bを開き、ヘッド部2とフレキシブル回路基板4とを分離する状態を表す模式図であり、図4(b)は、フレキシブル回路基板4の折返し領域4bを折れ線Bに沿って実装領域4aに折返し、実装領域4aがヘッド部2に接続している状態を表す模式図である。同一の部分又は同一の機能を有する部分には同一の符号を付している。
(Third embodiment)
FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram of the liquid jet head 1 according to the third embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4A is a schematic view showing a state in which the folded region 4b of the flexible circuit board 4 is opened and the head portion 2 and the flexible circuit board 4 are separated. FIG. FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing a state in which the folded region 4b is folded back along the broken line B to the mounting region 4a and the mounting region 4a is connected to the head portion 2. The same portions or portions having the same function are denoted by the same reference numerals.

図4に示すように、液体噴射ヘッド1は、複数の端子Tが基準方向Kに配列する端子列3を有し、端子列3に入力する駆動信号に応じて液滴を吐出するヘッド部2と、端子列3に電気的に接続する配線列5を有し、配線列5に電気的に接続する電子部品6aを実装するフレキシブル回路基板4と、フレキシブル回路基板4の電子部品6aが実装される表面Saとは反対側の裏面Sbに位置する基板8とを備える。   As shown in FIG. 4, the liquid ejecting head 1 includes a terminal row 3 in which a plurality of terminals T are arranged in the reference direction K, and a head portion 2 that ejects liquid droplets according to a drive signal input to the terminal row 3. And a flexible circuit board 4 for mounting an electronic component 6a electrically connected to the wiring array 5 and an electronic component 6a of the flexible circuit board 4 are mounted. And a substrate 8 positioned on the back surface Sb opposite to the front surface Sa.

具体的に説明する。フレキシブル回路基板4は、電子部品6aを実装する実装領域4aと、折り返すことによって電子部品6aを内側に包むように覆う折返し領域4bと、外部回路と接続し外部回路からの記録データ等を実装領域4aに伝達する外部接続領域4cと、を備える。図4(a)に示すように、フレキシブル回路基板4を開き基板面の垂直方向から見る平面視で、折返し領域4bは実装領域4aから上方に連続して延在し、外部接続領域4cは実装領域4aから左方に連続して延在し、配線列5は実装領域4aの下方に位置し、基板8は実装領域4aの電子部品6aが実装される表面Saとは反対側の裏面Sbに接着剤を介して接続する。従って、基板8として熱伝導率の高い材料、例えば金属材料を使用すれば、電子部品6aからの熱を放熱する機能を付与することができる。   This will be specifically described. The flexible circuit board 4 includes a mounting area 4a on which the electronic component 6a is mounted, a folded area 4b that covers the electronic component 6a by folding it back, an external circuit, and recording data from the external circuit. And an external connection region 4c for transmitting to the network. As shown in FIG. 4A, in a plan view when the flexible circuit board 4 is opened and viewed from the vertical direction of the board surface, the folded area 4b continuously extends upward from the mounting area 4a, and the external connection area 4c is mounted. The wiring line 5 extends continuously to the left from the region 4a, the wiring line 5 is located below the mounting region 4a, and the substrate 8 is on the back surface Sb opposite to the front surface Sa on which the electronic component 6a of the mounting region 4a is mounted. Connect via adhesive. Therefore, if a material having high thermal conductivity, such as a metal material, is used as the substrate 8, a function of radiating heat from the electronic component 6a can be provided.

折返し領域4bの基準方向Kの幅は実装領域4aの基準方向Kの幅よりも広い。また、基板8は、少なくとも実装領域4aの基準方向Kの両側辺からはみ出る幅を備える。折返し領域4bの外縁部Gには接着パターン7bを備える。図4(b)に示すように、折返し領域4bを基準方向Kと平行な折れ線Bに沿って折り返して、折返し領域4bの外縁部Gと実装領域4aからはみ出している基板8、即ち外縁部Gに対向する基板8の対向部Fとが接着剤を介して接着する。その結果、フレキシブル回路基板4に実装される電子部品6aや電子部品6aと接続する電極にコーティングを施す、或いは追加の保護カバーを設置することなく、ヘッド部2から吐出する液体が電子部品6aや電子部品6aと接続する電極に付着するのを簡便に防止することができる。   The width of the folded region 4b in the reference direction K is wider than the width of the mounting region 4a in the reference direction K. Moreover, the board | substrate 8 is provided with the width | variety which protrudes from the both sides of the reference direction K of the mounting area | region 4a at least. An adhesive pattern 7b is provided on the outer edge G of the folded region 4b. As shown in FIG. 4B, the folded region 4b is folded along a fold line B parallel to the reference direction K, and the substrate 8 protruding from the outer edge G of the folded region 4b and the mounting region 4a, that is, the outer edge G. And the facing portion F of the substrate 8 facing each other are bonded via an adhesive. As a result, the liquid ejected from the head part 2 can be applied to the electronic component 6a or the electronic component 6a mounted on the flexible circuit board 4 without coating the electrode connected to the electronic component 6a or the electronic component 6a. It is possible to easily prevent adhesion to the electrode connected to the electronic component 6a.

なお、本実施形態においても、折返し領域4bの接着パターン7bを銅箔パターンにより構成することができる。また、折返し領域4bの外縁部Gと折返し領域4bを折り返したときに対向する基板8の対向部Fに導電パターンを設置し、折返し領域4bを折り返して接着パターン7bと基板8の導電パターンとを半田10を介して接着することができる。基板8が金属基板である場合には、折返し領域4bの接着パターン7bと基板8を半田ペースト等により直接接続することができる。また、折返し領域4bの上辺近傍の外縁部Gに、第一実施形態と同様に接着パターン7bを設けるとともに、折返し領域4bの外縁部Gと折返し領域4bを折り返したときに対向する実装領域4aの対向部Fに接着パターン7aを配設し、折返し領域4bの接着パターン7bと実装領域4aの接着パターン7aとを半田10を介して接着してもよい。   Also in the present embodiment, the adhesive pattern 7b of the folded region 4b can be configured by a copper foil pattern. In addition, a conductive pattern is placed on the facing portion F of the substrate 8 that is opposed when the outer edge G of the folded region 4b and the folded region 4b are folded, and the folded region 4b is folded to connect the adhesive pattern 7b and the conductive pattern of the substrate 8 together. It can be bonded via the solder 10. When the substrate 8 is a metal substrate, the adhesive pattern 7b in the folded region 4b and the substrate 8 can be directly connected by solder paste or the like. In addition, the adhesive pattern 7b is provided on the outer edge G in the vicinity of the upper side of the folded region 4b as in the first embodiment, and the outer edge G of the folded region 4b and the mounting region 4a facing when the folded region 4b is folded. The adhesive pattern 7 a may be disposed in the facing portion F, and the adhesive pattern 7 b in the folded region 4 b and the adhesive pattern 7 a in the mounting region 4 a may be bonded via the solder 10.

その結果、フレキシブル回路基板4によって電子部品6aを外部空間から遮蔽することができ、フレキシブル回路基板4とは別に実装領域4aの電子部品6aを覆うカバーやモールド部材を必要とすることなく、ヘッド部2から吐出する液体に対する防液性を確保することができる。そのため、導電性の液体を使用しても電気信号が漏洩せず、誤動作を防止することができる。   As a result, the electronic component 6a can be shielded from the external space by the flexible circuit board 4, and the head portion can be obtained without requiring a cover or a mold member that covers the electronic component 6a in the mounting region 4a separately from the flexible circuit board 4. The liquid-proof property with respect to the liquid discharged from 2 can be ensured. Therefore, even when a conductive liquid is used, an electrical signal does not leak, and malfunction can be prevented.

なお、接着パターン7a、7bの一部、例えば折返し領域4bの上辺側の外縁部G及び実装領域4aの配線列5側の対向部Fにそれぞれ接着パターン7b、7aを設けない場合は、配線列5側は折返し領域4bと実装領域4aの間に隙間が生ずるが、折返し領域4bが電子部品6aを覆うので、電子部品6aや配線パターンHaに付着する液体が低減する。また、配線列5側の折返し領域4bと実装領域4aの隙間が狭いときは、配線列5側の狭い隙間に液体が付着しても、この狭い隙間は液体の毛細管現象により塞がれて、液体は実装領域4aと折返し領域4bの間隔が広い電子部品6aの領域までは浸入できず、電子部品6aや電子部品6aに接続する電極に対する防液性が確保される。   If the adhesive patterns 7b and 7a are not provided in a part of the adhesive patterns 7a and 7b, for example, the outer edge G on the upper side of the folded area 4b and the facing part F on the wiring array 5 side of the mounting area 4a, respectively. On the side 5, a gap is formed between the folded region 4 b and the mounting region 4 a. However, since the folded region 4 b covers the electronic component 6 a, the liquid attached to the electronic component 6 a and the wiring pattern Ha is reduced. Further, when the gap between the folded region 4b on the wiring row 5 side and the mounting region 4a is narrow, even if liquid adheres to the narrow gap on the wiring row 5 side, the narrow gap is blocked by the liquid capillary phenomenon, The liquid cannot enter the region of the electronic component 6a where the space between the mounting region 4a and the folded region 4b is wide, and the liquidproof property for the electronic component 6a and the electrode connected to the electronic component 6a is ensured.

また、本実施形態は、第一実施形態のように実装領域4aと折返し領域4bの間の折れ線Bが基準方向Kと平行の場合であるが、本発明は、第二実施形態のように実装領域4aと折返し領域4bの間の折れ線Bが基準方向Kと交差する場合に適用することができる。即ち、折返し領域4bを折り返したときに折返し領域4bの上辺又は左側辺が、実装領域4aの上辺又は左側辺よりも外側に突出するように構成し、この突出する領域の外縁部Gに接着パターン7bを設け、実装領域4aの背面側に位置し実装領域4aの上辺又は左側辺から突出する基板8に接着すればよい。   Moreover, although this embodiment is a case where the broken line B between the mounting area | region 4a and the folding | turning area | region 4b is parallel to the reference direction K like 1st embodiment, this invention is mounted like 2nd embodiment. This can be applied when a broken line B between the region 4a and the folded region 4b intersects the reference direction K. That is, when the folded area 4b is folded, the upper side or the left side of the folded area 4b protrudes outside the upper side or the left side of the mounting area 4a, and an adhesive pattern is formed on the outer edge G of the protruding area. 7b may be provided and bonded to the substrate 8 located on the back side of the mounting area 4a and protruding from the upper side or the left side of the mounting area 4a.

(第四実施形態)
図5は本発明の第四実施形態に係る液体噴射ヘッド1のフレキシブル回路基板4の折返し領域4bを開いている状態を表す模式図である。第一実施形態のフレキシブル回路基板4と異なる点は、折返し領域4bが表面Saに他の電子部品6bを実装する点であり、その他の構成は第一実施形態と同様である。同一の部分または同一の機能を有する部分には同一の符号を付している。
(Fourth embodiment)
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating a state in which the folded region 4b of the flexible circuit board 4 of the liquid jet head 1 according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention is open. The difference from the flexible circuit board 4 of the first embodiment is that the folded region 4b mounts another electronic component 6b on the surface Sa, and the other configuration is the same as that of the first embodiment. The same portions or portions having the same function are denoted by the same reference numerals.

図5に示すように、フレキシブル回路基板4は、表面Saに電子部品6aを実装する実装領域4aと、表面Saに他の電子部品6bを実装する折返し領域4bと、外部回路と接続し外部回路からの記録データ等を実装領域4aに伝達する外部接続領域4cと、を備える。折返し領域4bを折り返すことによって電子部品6aと他の電子部品6bが内側に包まれるように覆われる。実装領域4aは基準方向Kに配列する多数の配線パターンHbから成る配線列5を備える。折返し領域4bは実装領域4aから上方に連続して延在し、外部接続領域4cは実装領域4aから左方に連続して延在し、配線列5は実装領域4aの下方に位置する。折返し領域4bの表面Saの外縁部Gと折返し領域4bを折り返したときに対向する実装領域4aの表面Saの対向部Fにはそれぞれ接着パターン7b、7aを備える。折返し領域4bを折り返すことにより折返し領域4bの接着パターン7bと実装領域4aの接着パターン7aが半田10を介して接着する。その他の構成は第一実施形態と同様なので説明を省略する。   As shown in FIG. 5, the flexible circuit board 4 is connected to an external circuit, a mounting region 4a for mounting an electronic component 6a on the surface Sa, a folded region 4b for mounting another electronic component 6b on the surface Sa, and an external circuit. An external connection area 4c for transmitting recording data and the like to the mounting area 4a. By folding the folded region 4b, the electronic component 6a and the other electronic component 6b are covered so as to be wrapped inside. The mounting area 4a includes a wiring row 5 composed of a large number of wiring patterns Hb arranged in the reference direction K. The folded region 4b continuously extends upward from the mounting region 4a, the external connection region 4c continuously extends leftward from the mounting region 4a, and the wiring row 5 is positioned below the mounting region 4a. Adhesive patterns 7b and 7a are provided on opposing portions F of the surface Sa of the mounting region 4a that face each other when the outer edge G of the surface Sa of the folded region 4b and the folded region 4b are folded. By folding back the folded region 4b, the adhesive pattern 7b in the folded region 4b and the adhesive pattern 7a in the mounting region 4a are bonded via the solder 10. Since other configurations are the same as those of the first embodiment, description thereof is omitted.

これにより、電子部品6a及び他の電子部品6bを外部空間から完全に遮蔽することができる。その結果、フレキシブル回路基板4に実装される電子部品6a、他の電子部品6bや電子部品6a、他の電子部品6bと接続する電極にコーティングを施す、或いは追加の保護カバーを設置することなく、ヘッド部2から吐出する液体が電子部品6a、他の電子部品6bや電子部品6a、他の電子部品6bと接続する電極に付着するのを簡便に防止することができる。   Thereby, the electronic component 6a and other electronic components 6b can be completely shielded from the external space. As a result, the electronic component 6a mounted on the flexible circuit board 4, the other electronic component 6b or the electronic component 6a, without coating the electrode connected to the other electronic component 6b, or without installing an additional protective cover, It is possible to easily prevent the liquid discharged from the head unit 2 from adhering to the electronic component 6a, the other electronic component 6b, the electronic component 6a, and the electrode connected to the other electronic component 6b.

なお、第一実施形態と同様に、接着パターン7a、7bを半田10により接着することに代えて、折返し領域4bの外縁部Gと実装領域4aの対向部Fとを接着剤を用いて接着してもよい。また、接着パターン7a、7bの一部、例えば折返し領域4b及び実装領域4aの配線列5側の領域に接着パターン7a、7bを設けず、折れ線Bと配線列5の間の両側辺近傍にのみ接着パターン7a、7bを設け、折返し領域4bを実装領域4aに折り返して接着パターン7aと接着パターン7bを接着してもよい。また、折返し領域4bを第二実施形態のように構成し、折返し領域4bの表面Saに他の電子部品6bを実装してもよい。   As in the first embodiment, instead of bonding the bonding patterns 7a and 7b with the solder 10, the outer edge portion G of the folded region 4b and the facing portion F of the mounting region 4a are bonded using an adhesive. May be. In addition, the adhesive patterns 7a and 7b are not provided in a part of the adhesive patterns 7a and 7b, for example, the folded region 4b and the region on the wiring row 5 side of the mounting region 4a, but only near both sides between the broken line B and the wiring row 5. The adhesive patterns 7a and 7b may be provided, and the folded area 4b may be folded back to the mounting area 4a to bond the adhesive pattern 7a and the adhesive pattern 7b. Further, the folded region 4b may be configured as in the second embodiment, and another electronic component 6b may be mounted on the surface Sa of the folded region 4b.

(第五実施形態)
図6は、本発明の第五実施形態に係る液体噴射装置50の模式的な斜視図である。本液体噴射装置50は、上記第一〜第四実施形態のいずれかの液体噴射ヘッド1を使用する。液体噴射装置50は、液体噴射ヘッド1、1’を往復移動させる移動機構63と、液体噴射ヘッド1、1’に液体を供給する液体供給管53、53’と、液体供給管53、53’に液体を供給する液体タンク51、51’とを備えている。
(Fifth embodiment)
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a liquid ejecting apparatus 50 according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention. The liquid ejecting apparatus 50 uses the liquid ejecting head 1 according to any one of the first to fourth embodiments. The liquid ejecting apparatus 50 includes a moving mechanism 63 that reciprocates the liquid ejecting heads 1 and 1 ′, liquid supply pipes 53 and 53 ′ that supply liquid to the liquid ejecting heads 1 and 1 ′, and liquid supply pipes 53 and 53 ′. Liquid tanks 51 and 51 'for supplying liquid to the liquid crystal.

具体的に説明する。液体噴射装置50は、紙等の被記録媒体54を主走査方向に搬送する一対の搬送手段61、62と、被記録媒体54に液体を吐出する液体噴射ヘッド1、1’と、液体タンク51、51’に貯留した液体を液体供給管53、53’に押圧して供給するポンプ52、52’と、液体噴射ヘッド1、1’を主走査方向と直交する副走査方向に走査する移動機構63等を備えている。   This will be specifically described. The liquid ejecting apparatus 50 includes a pair of conveying units 61 and 62 that convey a recording medium 54 such as paper in the main scanning direction, liquid ejecting heads 1 and 1 ′ that eject liquid to the recording medium 54, and a liquid tank 51. , 51 ′, pumps 52, 52 ′ for supplying the liquid stored in the liquid supply pipes 53, 53 ′ and a moving mechanism for scanning the liquid jet heads 1, 1 ′ in the sub-scanning direction perpendicular to the main scanning direction. 63 etc.

一対の搬送手段61、62は副走査方向に延び、ローラ面を接触しながら回転するグリッドローラとピンチローラを備えている。図示しないモータによりグリッドローラとピンチローラを軸周りに移転させてローラ間に挟み込んだ被記録媒体54を主走査方向に搬送する。移動機構63は、副走査方向に延びた一対のガイドレール56、57と、一対のガイドレール56、57に沿って摺動可能なキャリッジユニット58と、キャリッジユニット58を連結し副走査方向に移動させる無端ベルト59と、この無端ベルト59を図示しないプーリを介して周回させるモータ60とを備えている。   The pair of conveying means 61 and 62 includes a grid roller and a pinch roller that extend in the sub-scanning direction and rotate while contacting the roller surface. A grid roller and a pinch roller are moved around an axis by a motor (not shown), and the recording medium 54 sandwiched between the rollers is conveyed in the main scanning direction. The moving mechanism 63 connects a pair of guide rails 56, 57 extending in the sub-scanning direction, a carriage unit 58 that can slide along the pair of guide rails 56, 57, and the carriage unit 58 to move in the sub-scanning direction. An endless belt 59 is provided, and a motor 60 that rotates the endless belt 59 via a pulley (not shown) is provided.

キャリッジユニット58は、複数の液体噴射ヘッド1、1’を載置し、例えばイエロー、マゼンタ、シアン、ブラックの4種類の液滴を吐出する。液体タンク51、51’は対応する色の液体を貯留し、ポンプ52、52’、液体供給管53、53’を介して液体噴射ヘッド1、1’に供給する。各液体噴射ヘッド1、1’は駆動信号に応じて各色の液滴を吐出する。液体噴射ヘッド1、1’から液体を吐出させるタイミング、キャリッジユニット58を駆動するモータ60の回転及び被記録媒体54の搬送速度を制御することにより、被記録媒体54上に任意のパターンを記録することできる。   The carriage unit 58 mounts a plurality of liquid ejecting heads 1, 1 ′, and ejects four types of liquid droplets, for example, yellow, magenta, cyan, and black. The liquid tanks 51 and 51 'store liquids of corresponding colors and supply them to the liquid jet heads 1 and 1' via the pumps 52 and 52 'and the liquid supply pipes 53 and 53'. Each liquid ejecting head 1, 1 ′ ejects droplets of each color according to the drive signal. An arbitrary pattern is recorded on the recording medium 54 by controlling the timing of ejecting the liquid from the liquid ejecting heads 1, 1 ′, the rotation of the motor 60 that drives the carriage unit 58, and the conveyance speed of the recording medium 54. I can.

なお、本実施形態は、移動機構63がキャリッジユニット58と被記録媒体54を移動させて記録する液体噴射装置50であるが、これに代えて、キャリッジユニットを固定し、移動機構が被記録媒体を二次元的に移動させて記録する液体噴射装置であってもよい。つまり、移動機構は液体噴射ヘッドと被記録媒体とを相対的に移動させるものであればよい。   In this embodiment, the moving mechanism 63 moves the carriage unit 58 and the recording medium 54 to perform recording. However, instead of this, the carriage unit is fixed and the moving mechanism is the recording medium. May be a liquid ejecting apparatus that moves and records two-dimensionally. That is, the moving mechanism may be any mechanism that relatively moves the liquid ejecting head and the recording medium.

1 液体噴射ヘッド
2 ヘッド部
3 端子列
4 フレキシブル回路基板、4a 実装領域、4b 折返し領域、4c 外部接続領域
5 配線列
6a 電子部品、6b 他の電子部品
7a、7b 接着パターン
8 基板
9 コネクタ
10 半田
11 ベース基板
12 貫通電極
13 保護膜
T 複数の端子、K 基準方向、B 折れ線
Ha、Hb 配線パターン、G 外縁部、F 対向部、Sa 表面、Sb 裏面
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Liquid ejecting head 2 Head part 3 Terminal row 4 Flexible circuit board, 4a Mounting area, 4b Folding area, 4c External connection area 5 Wiring row 6a Electronic component, 6b Other electronic components 7a, 7b Adhesive pattern 8 Substrate 9 Connector 10 Solder 11 Base substrate 12 Through electrode 13 Protective film T Multiple terminals, K Reference direction, B Broken line Ha, Hb Wiring pattern, G outer edge portion, F facing portion, Sa surface, Sb back surface

Claims (10)

複数の端子が配列する端子列を有し、前記端子列に入力する駆動信号に応じて液滴を吐出するヘッド部と、
前記端子列に電気的に接続する配線列を有し、前記配線列に電気的に接続する電子部品を実装するフレキシブル回路基板と、を備え、
前記フレキシブル回路基板は、前記電子部品を実装する実装領域と折り返すことによって前記電子部品を覆う折返し領域とを備える液体噴射ヘッド。
A head section having a terminal array in which a plurality of terminals are arranged, and ejecting liquid droplets according to a drive signal input to the terminal array;
A flexible circuit board having a wiring row electrically connected to the terminal row and mounting an electronic component electrically connected to the wiring row;
The flexible circuit board is a liquid ejecting head including a mounting region for mounting the electronic component and a folded region that covers the electronic component by folding.
前記フレキシブル回路基板はポリイミドからなる請求項1に記載の液体噴射ヘッド。   The liquid ejecting head according to claim 1, wherein the flexible circuit board is made of polyimide. 前記折返し領域の外縁部が前記実装領域に接着する請求項1又は2に記載の液体噴射ヘッド。   The liquid ejecting head according to claim 1, wherein an outer edge portion of the folded region adheres to the mounting region. 前記外縁部と、前記外縁部に対向する前記実装領域の対向部とのそれぞれに接着パターンを備え、前記外縁部の接着パターンと前記対向部の接着パターンが半田を介して接着する請求項3に記載の液体噴射ヘッド。   4. The method according to claim 3, wherein an adhesive pattern is provided on each of the outer edge portion and the opposing portion of the mounting region that faces the outer edge portion, and the adhesive pattern on the outer edge portion and the adhesive pattern on the opposing portion are bonded via solder. The liquid jet head described. 複数の前記端子が配列する方向を基準方向として、前記折返し領域の前記基準方向の幅が前記実装領域の前記基準方向の幅よりも広い請求項1又は2に記載の液体噴射ヘッド。   The liquid ejecting head according to claim 1, wherein a width in the reference direction of the folded region is wider than a width in the reference direction of the mounting region, with a direction in which the plurality of terminals are arranged as a reference direction. 前記フレキシブル回路基板の前記電子部品が実装される側とは反対側に基板を備え、前記折返し領域の外縁部が前記基板に接着する請求項1〜5のいずれか一項に記載の液体噴射ヘッド。   The liquid ejecting head according to claim 1, further comprising a substrate on a side opposite to the side on which the electronic component is mounted of the flexible circuit board, and an outer edge portion of the folded region is bonded to the substrate. . 複数の前記端子が配列する方向を基準方向として、前記折返し領域を折り返すことにより形成される折れ線は前記基準方向と平行である請求項1〜6のいずれか一項に記載の液体噴射ヘッド。   7. The liquid jet head according to claim 1, wherein a fold line formed by folding the folded region is parallel to the reference direction, with a direction in which the plurality of terminals are arranged as a reference direction. 複数の前記端子が配列する方向を基準方向として、前記折返し領域を折り返すことにより形成される折れ線は前記基準方向と交差する請求項1〜6のいずれか一項に記載の液体噴射ヘッド。   7. The liquid jet head according to claim 1, wherein a broken line formed by folding the folding region intersects the reference direction with a direction in which the plurality of terminals are arranged as a reference direction. 前記折返し領域は他の電子部品を実装し、前記折返し領域を折り返すことによって前記電子部品と前記他の電子部品が覆われる請求項1〜8のいずれか一項に記載の液体噴射ヘッド。   9. The liquid jet head according to claim 1, wherein another electronic component is mounted in the folded region, and the electronic component and the other electronic component are covered by folding the folded region. 請求項1〜9のいずれか一項に記載の液体噴射ヘッドと、
前記液体噴射ヘッドと被記録媒体とを相対的に移動させる移動機構と、
前記液体噴射ヘッドに液体を供給する液体供給管と、
前記液体供給管に前記液体を供給する液体タンクと、を備える液体噴射装置。
A liquid jet head according to any one of claims 1 to 9,
A moving mechanism for relatively moving the liquid ejecting head and the recording medium;
A liquid supply pipe for supplying a liquid to the liquid ejecting head;
And a liquid tank that supplies the liquid to the liquid supply pipe.
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