JP2017505886A - 油圧ダンパー - Google Patents
油圧ダンパー Download PDFInfo
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- JP2017505886A JP2017505886A JP2016536929A JP2016536929A JP2017505886A JP 2017505886 A JP2017505886 A JP 2017505886A JP 2016536929 A JP2016536929 A JP 2016536929A JP 2016536929 A JP2016536929 A JP 2016536929A JP 2017505886 A JP2017505886 A JP 2017505886A
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- Prior art keywords
- passage
- outlet
- stator
- liquid medium
- rotor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D57/00—Liquid-resistance brakes; Brakes using the internal friction of fluids or fluid-like media, e.g. powders
- F16D57/02—Liquid-resistance brakes; Brakes using the internal friction of fluids or fluid-like media, e.g. powders with blades or like members braked by the fluid
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D57/00—Liquid-resistance brakes; Brakes using the internal friction of fluids or fluid-like media, e.g. powders
- F16D57/04—Liquid-resistance brakes; Brakes using the internal friction of fluids or fluid-like media, e.g. powders with blades causing a directed flow, e.g. Föttinger type
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60T—VEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
- B60T1/00—Arrangements of braking elements, i.e. of those parts where braking effect occurs specially for vehicles
- B60T1/02—Arrangements of braking elements, i.e. of those parts where braking effect occurs specially for vehicles acting by retarding wheels
- B60T1/08—Arrangements of braking elements, i.e. of those parts where braking effect occurs specially for vehicles acting by retarding wheels using fluid or powdered medium
- B60T1/087—Arrangements of braking elements, i.e. of those parts where braking effect occurs specially for vehicles acting by retarding wheels using fluid or powdered medium in hydrodynamic, i.e. non-positive displacement, retarders
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60T—VEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
- B60T10/00—Control or regulation for continuous braking making use of fluid or powdered medium, e.g. for use when descending a long slope
- B60T10/02—Control or regulation for continuous braking making use of fluid or powdered medium, e.g. for use when descending a long slope with hydrodynamic brake
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Braking Arrangements (AREA)
- Jet Pumps And Other Pumps (AREA)
- Motor Or Generator Cooling System (AREA)
- Fluid-Damping Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本発明に係る油圧ダンパーにおいて、ステータに出口、ノズル、排気通路、エジェクタ通路及び入口が順次に設けられることによって、油圧ダンパーが動作する際に、作業室内の液体媒質が出口から引き出され、ノズルを介してエジェクタ通路に入る。ノズルの延在箇所の通路幅が出口の通路幅及びエジェクタ通路の通路幅のそれぞれより小さいため、液体媒質は、ノズルを通過する際に、高速液体媒質に変わる。ベルヌーイの定理に基づいて、排気通路及びエジェクタ通路の境界部に近い箇所において、高速液体媒質の動圧が増加し、静圧が減少する。従って、高速液体媒質が吸着作用を有し、排気通路が排出した少量の液体媒質を吸着し、エジェクタ通路及び入口を介して作業室に戻る。これによって、作業室内の液体媒質の流失が回避される。
Claims (6)
- ロータ(1)、ステータ(2)及び伝動軸(3)を備え、
前記伝動軸(3)は、前記ロータ(1)を駆動し、前記ロータ(1)と前記ステータ(2)とは、作業室(4)を形成し、前記作業室(4)内には、液体媒質が入っており、前記ステータ(2)には、出口(21)、ノズル(22)、排気通路(23)、エジェクタ通路(24)及び入口(25)が順次に設けられ、
前記出口(21)、前記排気通路(23)及び前記入口(25)が、それぞれ前記作業室(4)と連通され、
前記エジェクタ通路(24)は、前記出口(21)、前記排気通路(23)及び前記入口(25)とそれぞれ連通され、
前記ノズル(22)は、前記出口(21)、前記排気通路(23)及び前記エジェクタ通路(24)の境界部に配置され、
前記ノズル(22)は、前記出口(21)の引き出し方向に向けて、前記排気通路(23)及び前記エジェクタ通路(24)の境界部まで延在し、
前記ノズル(22)の延在箇所の通路幅は、前記出口(21)の通路幅及び前記エジェクタ通路(24)の通路幅のそれぞれより小さいことを特徴とする油圧ダンパー。 - 前記出口(21)の引き出し方向と前記作業室(4)内の隣接する前記液体媒質の速度方向との角度は、90°より小さく、
前記入口(25)の吸引方向と前記作業室(4)内の隣接する前記液体媒質の速度方向との角度は、90°より小さいことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の油圧ダンパー。 - 前記ステータ(2)は、前ステータ及び後ステータを含み、前記作業室(4)は、前作業室(41)及び後作業室(42)を含み、
前記前ステータは、前記ロータ(1)の前側に配置され、前記ロータ(1)の前側と協働して前記前作業室(41)を形成し、
前記後ステータは、前記ロータ(1)の後側に配置され、前記ロータ(1)の後側と協働して前記後作業室(42)を形成していることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の油圧ダンパー。 - 前記排気通路(23)の出口は、外部の大気と連通されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の油圧ダンパー。
- 前記液体媒質を保存するための保存箱(5)をさらに備え、
前記保存箱(5)は、前記作業室(4)と連通されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の油圧ダンパー。 - 前記液体媒質は、液体水であることを特徴とする請求項1〜5のいずれか1項に記載の油圧ダンパー。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410153074.9 | 2014-04-16 | ||
CN201410153074.9A CN103967972B (zh) | 2014-04-16 | 2014-04-16 | 一种液力阻尼器 |
PCT/CN2014/086649 WO2015158104A1 (en) | 2014-04-16 | 2014-09-16 | Hydraulic damper |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2017505886A true JP2017505886A (ja) | 2017-02-23 |
JP6607858B2 JP6607858B2 (ja) | 2019-11-20 |
Family
ID=51237849
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2016536929A Active JP6607858B2 (ja) | 2014-04-16 | 2014-09-16 | 油圧ダンパー |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10138959B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3132153B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6607858B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101846505B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN103967972B (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2014390837B2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2930196C (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2759982T3 (ja) |
FR (1) | FR3020105B1 (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2643123C1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2015158104A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103967972B (zh) * | 2014-04-16 | 2016-04-27 | 李天维 | 一种液力阻尼器 |
CN113323973B (zh) * | 2021-06-29 | 2022-01-28 | 吉林大学 | 一种带减小空载损失装置转子的液力缓速器 |
CN114704564B (zh) * | 2022-03-31 | 2024-06-14 | 贵阳丽天苍泰科技有限公司 | 一种液力缓速器 |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS4865975U (ja) * | 1971-11-30 | 1973-08-21 |
Family Cites Families (25)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2287130A (en) * | 1941-02-26 | 1942-06-23 | Parkersburg Rig & Reed Company | Hydrodynamic brake mechanism |
US2768711A (en) * | 1951-10-12 | 1956-10-30 | Clayton Manufacturing Co | Hydro-kinetic apparatus |
US3476218A (en) * | 1967-01-07 | 1969-11-04 | Maybach Mercedes Benz Motorenb | Hydrodynamic brake and regulating means therefor |
SU399653A1 (ru) * | 1971-06-30 | 1973-10-03 | Гидравлический тормоз | |
US4164994A (en) * | 1975-08-19 | 1979-08-21 | Firma Carl Schenck Ag | Hydraulic eddy brake |
SU804941A1 (ru) * | 1979-02-16 | 1981-02-15 | Курганский машиностроительный институт | Гидродинамический тормоз-заме-длиТЕль |
DE3545660C1 (de) * | 1985-12-21 | 1987-06-25 | Voith Turbo Kg | Hydrodynamischer Stroemungskreislauf mit einer Einrichtung zur Reduktion der Luftventilationsleistung |
DE4442219A1 (de) | 1994-11-26 | 1995-06-01 | Voith Turbo Kg | Bremsanlage mit einem hydrodynamischen Retarder, insbesondere für Kraftfahrzeuge |
DE10017688A1 (de) * | 2000-04-08 | 2001-10-11 | Rohs Voigt Patentverwertungsge | Federelement, insbesondere für Torsionsschwingungsdämpfer |
SE516896C2 (sv) * | 2000-07-07 | 2002-03-19 | Scania Cv Ab | Hydrodynamisk broms med två medier |
JP2002087222A (ja) * | 2000-09-18 | 2002-03-27 | Exedy Corp | 流体式リターダ |
CN100348870C (zh) * | 2004-05-20 | 2007-11-14 | 李天维 | 缝式气流引射装置 |
CN100491746C (zh) * | 2006-09-04 | 2009-05-27 | 汪京涛 | 气体喷射式负压吸气装置 |
DE102010004835A1 (de) * | 2010-01-15 | 2011-07-21 | Voith Patent GmbH, 89522 | Hydrodynamische Maschine und Verfahren zur Minimierung der Schleppleistung einer solchen |
DE102011115033B3 (de) * | 2011-10-07 | 2012-12-06 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Hydrodynamische Maschine |
DE102011120620B4 (de) * | 2011-12-09 | 2013-09-19 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Hydrodynamischer Retarder und Verfahren zum Betätigen eines solchen |
DE102011120644A1 (de) * | 2011-12-09 | 2013-06-13 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Kraftfahrzeugantriebsstrang mit einem abkoppelbaren hydrodynamischen Retarder und Steuerungsverfahren hierfür |
DE102012004332A1 (de) * | 2012-03-07 | 2013-09-12 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Hydrodynamischer Retarder und Verfahren zum Steuern der Leistungsübertragung eines solchen |
CN103573901B (zh) * | 2012-08-04 | 2015-11-25 | 李天维 | 自冷却式阻尼器 |
CN203130856U (zh) | 2013-02-25 | 2013-08-14 | 陕西法士特齿轮有限责任公司 | 一种用于液力缓速器的分油降噪装置 |
CN203308972U (zh) * | 2013-06-24 | 2013-11-27 | 宁波华盛汽车部件有限公司 | 一种液力缓速器的油气分离结构 |
CN103335035B (zh) | 2013-06-24 | 2015-07-08 | 宁波华盛汽车部件有限公司 | 一种液力缓速器的油气分离结构 |
DE102013219786A1 (de) * | 2013-09-30 | 2015-04-02 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Hydrauliksystem für eine hydrodynamische Maschine |
CN203836033U (zh) * | 2014-04-16 | 2014-09-17 | 李天维 | 一种液力阻尼器 |
CN103967972B (zh) | 2014-04-16 | 2016-04-27 | 李天维 | 一种液力阻尼器 |
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2014
- 2014-04-16 CN CN201410153074.9A patent/CN103967972B/zh active Active
- 2014-09-16 WO PCT/CN2014/086649 patent/WO2015158104A1/en active Application Filing
- 2014-09-16 US US15/103,752 patent/US10138959B2/en active Active
- 2014-09-16 ES ES14889203T patent/ES2759982T3/es active Active
- 2014-09-16 CA CA2930196A patent/CA2930196C/en active Active
- 2014-09-16 JP JP2016536929A patent/JP6607858B2/ja active Active
- 2014-09-16 EP EP14889203.7A patent/EP3132153B1/en active Active
- 2014-09-16 AU AU2014390837A patent/AU2014390837B2/en active Active
- 2014-09-16 RU RU2016122624A patent/RU2643123C1/ru active
- 2014-09-16 KR KR1020167018515A patent/KR101846505B1/ko active IP Right Grant
-
2015
- 2015-02-24 FR FR1551559A patent/FR3020105B1/fr active Active
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS4865975U (ja) * | 1971-11-30 | 1973-08-21 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR3020105A1 (fr) | 2015-10-23 |
CA2930196A1 (en) | 2015-10-22 |
US20160327103A1 (en) | 2016-11-10 |
JP6607858B2 (ja) | 2019-11-20 |
EP3132153A4 (en) | 2017-12-27 |
ES2759982T3 (es) | 2020-05-12 |
CA2930196C (en) | 2017-10-24 |
AU2014390837A1 (en) | 2016-06-02 |
CN103967972B (zh) | 2016-04-27 |
US10138959B2 (en) | 2018-11-27 |
KR101846505B1 (ko) | 2018-04-06 |
AU2014390837B2 (en) | 2017-04-06 |
RU2643123C1 (ru) | 2018-01-30 |
KR20160096179A (ko) | 2016-08-12 |
WO2015158104A1 (en) | 2015-10-22 |
EP3132153B1 (en) | 2019-10-02 |
FR3020105B1 (fr) | 2018-01-26 |
EP3132153A1 (en) | 2017-02-22 |
CN103967972A (zh) | 2014-08-06 |
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