JP2017213355A - Wall surface fixing method of storage body - Google Patents

Wall surface fixing method of storage body Download PDF

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JP2017213355A
JP2017213355A JP2017062593A JP2017062593A JP2017213355A JP 2017213355 A JP2017213355 A JP 2017213355A JP 2017062593 A JP2017062593 A JP 2017062593A JP 2017062593 A JP2017062593 A JP 2017062593A JP 2017213355 A JP2017213355 A JP 2017213355A
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construction
storage body
wall surface
bars
shelf
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JP6190566B1 (en
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雄祐 谷口
Yusuke Taniguchi
雄祐 谷口
金子 快郎
Yoshiro Kaneko
快郎 金子
文孝 繰野
Fumitaka Kurino
文孝 繰野
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Daiken Corp
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a wall surface fixing method of a storage body, the method that can install the storage body to a wall surface of any kind of material.SOLUTION: A fixing method is provided for installing a previously assembled storage body 10 in the construction position of a wall surface, and multiple construction bars 3 are bonded to a wall surface body 2. Subsequently, the storage body 10 preliminarily assembled by a vertical framework or a horizontal framework is disposed along the wall surface body 2. Locking parts 18 provided to the rear end portion of the storage body 10 are locked to the construction bars 3. Each of one-piece 20a and the other piece 20b of the L-shaped bracket 20 is screwed to the multiple construction bars 3 and the storage body 10, and the storage body 10 is mounted to the wall surface body 2 through the multiple construction bars 3.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、壁面に沿って配置される多段収納棚や収納ユニットのような収納体を設置される壁面に安定して固定支持する収納体の壁面固定方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a method of fixing a wall surface of a storage body that stably fixes and supports a storage body such as a multistage storage shelf or a storage unit arranged along the wall surface on a wall surface.

既成の本棚や収納ユニットのような収納体を壁面に沿って設けられた設置スペースに設置する場合、既製の収納体であれば設置スペースのサイズに対して収納体のサイズがミスマッチとなる事がしばしば発生し、壁面と収納体の背面に隙間が発生するなど設置スペースにすっきりと設置することができないという事があった。   When installing a storage body such as an existing bookshelf or storage unit in the installation space provided along the wall surface, the size of the storage body may be a mismatch with the size of the installation space if it is a ready-made storage body. It often occurs, and there is a case where the installation space cannot be kept clean, for example, a gap is generated between the wall surface and the back of the storage body.

これに対して、壁面に収納体を直接設置することにより、壁面のスペースを活用することができるし、上記ミスマッチも解消されてすっきりと設置できる。この場合、収納体を取り付けるには壁紙の上から壁面に水平方向に下地桟をビニル系接着剤で仮止めし、壁面の表面材を介して躯体の間柱に合わせてビスを捻じ込んで下地桟をビス固定し、続いて下地桟に合わせて設けた収納体の壁側端縁部の切欠を嵌め込み、最後に収納体の背板からビスを下地桟に捻じ込んで固定するという事がなされていた。即ち、下地桟の壁面への固定は間柱のような下地材の存在が前提として行われている(特許文献1)。   On the other hand, by directly installing the storage body on the wall surface, the space on the wall surface can be utilized, and the mismatch can be eliminated and the device can be installed cleanly. In this case, in order to attach the storage body, the base rail is temporarily fixed with a vinyl adhesive in the horizontal direction from the top of the wallpaper to the wall surface, and the screws are screwed in accordance with the pillars of the frame through the surface material of the wall surface. Next, the notch at the edge of the wall side of the storage body provided in accordance with the base frame is fitted, and finally the screw is screwed into the base frame from the back plate of the storage body and fixed. It was. That is, the fixing of the base rail to the wall surface is performed on the premise of the presence of a base material such as a stud (Patent Document 1).

特開平11−128006号公報JP-A-11-128006

しかしながら、壁面にはビス施工が不可能な鉄筋コンクリート(RC)壁のようなものがあり、このような場合には収納体を壁面に添わせて設置することができないという問題がある。   However, the wall surface includes a reinforced concrete (RC) wall that cannot be screwed. In such a case, there is a problem that the storage body cannot be installed along the wall surface.

そこで、本発明の主たる課題は、どのような材質の壁面に対しても収納体を設置することが出来、換言すれば、設置場所や壁面本体の材料を選ばず、しかも壁面にビス孔をあける必要がなく、簡易に施工できる収納体の壁面固定方法を提供することを課題とする。 Therefore, the main problem of the present invention is that the storage body can be installed on any wall surface, in other words, the installation place and the material of the wall surface body are not selected, and a screw hole is made in the wall surface. It is an object of the present invention to provide a method for fixing a wall surface of a storage body that is not necessary and can be easily constructed.

本発明は、第1に、壁の素地である壁面本体2に複数の施工桟3(3a・3b)を設置し、予め組み立てた収納体10(棚タイプ10a、床設置タイプ10b、フロートタイプ10c)を該施工桟3(3a・3b)に固定する場合、第2に、前記壁面本体2に施工桟3(3a・3b)を複数枚設置し、続いて現地に部品として持ち込まれた収納体10(棚タイプ10a、床設置タイプ10b、フロートタイプ10c)を設置位置で直接組み立て、これを施工桟3(3a・3b)で固定する場合とがある。また、棚タイプ収納体10aの第2の組み立て方法の別法として下側の施工桟3bを固定し、続いて、棚タイプ収納体10aを途中まで組み立て、その途中で上側の施工桟3aを固定し、然る後、棚タイプの収納体10aを組み上げ、最後に施工桟3a・3bに固定するという場合がある。   In the present invention, first, a plurality of construction bars 3 (3a, 3b) are installed on a wall surface body 2 which is a base of a wall, and a pre-assembled storage body 10 (shelf type 10a, floor installation type 10b, float type 10c). ) Is fixed to the construction beam 3 (3a, 3b), secondly, a plurality of construction beams 3 (3a, 3b) are installed on the wall surface body 2, and then the storage body brought into the site as a part 10 (shelf type 10a, floor installation type 10b, float type 10c) may be assembled directly at the installation position, and fixed with construction bars 3 (3a, 3b). Further, as an alternative to the second method of assembling the shelf type storage body 10a, the lower construction beam 3b is fixed, and then the shelf type storage body 10a is partially assembled, and the upper construction beam 3a is fixed in the middle. Then, after that, there are cases where the shelf-type storage body 10a is assembled and finally fixed to the construction bars 3a and 3b.

請求項1に記載した発明は、上記のように予め組み立てられた収納体10を第1の壁面固定方法(図1・図2、図6・図7、図12・図13)で設置する場合で、
複数の施工桟3を壁面本体2に接着し、
次いで、予め組み立てられた収納体10を壁面本体2に沿って配置し、
L形金具20の一片20aと他片20bのそれぞれを複数の施工桟3と収納体10にビス止めし、
複数の施工桟3を介して収納体10を壁面本体2に取り付けることを特徴とする。
According to the first aspect of the present invention, the storage body 10 assembled in advance as described above is installed by the first wall surface fixing method (FIGS. 1, 2, 6, 7, 12, 12 and 13). so,
Adhering a plurality of construction bars 3 to the wall surface body 2,
Next, the pre-assembled storage body 10 is arranged along the wall surface body 2,
Each of the one piece 20a and the other piece 20b of the L-shaped bracket 20 is screwed to the plurality of construction bars 3 and the storage body 10,
The storage body 10 is attached to the wall surface body 2 through a plurality of construction bars 3.

本発明において壁面本体2とは、施工桟3(3a・3b)の施工部位にクロスのような表面化粧材5が貼着されていない状態を言い、仮に、クロスのような表面化粧材5が貼り付けられている場合には、少なくとも施工桟3(3a・3b)の施工(接着)部位の表面化粧材5を取り除き、コンクリート或いは石膏ボードのような壁の素面を剥き出しにした部分をいう。表面化粧材5の剥離面積は、基本的には施工桟3(3a・3b)の大きさである。   In the present invention, the wall surface body 2 refers to a state in which the surface decorative material 5 such as a cloth is not attached to the construction portion of the construction bar 3 (3a, 3b). In the case of being pasted, it refers to a portion where the surface decorative material 5 at least on the construction (adhesion) portion of the construction bar 3 (3a, 3b) is removed and the surface of the wall such as concrete or gypsum board is exposed. The peeling area of the surface decorative material 5 is basically the size of the construction bar 3 (3a, 3b).

また、収納体10とは、日常生活に於いて使用される様々な備品を収納する収納家具で、例えば、方立11・13・15を介して複数の棚板12・14・16を多段に設けた多段棚状の収納体10aや、板43・53の上下に天板41・51と底板42・52を取り付けた箱状の収納体10b・10cなどが考えられる。   The storage body 10 is storage furniture for storing various equipment used in daily life. For example, a plurality of shelves 12, 14, and 16 are arranged in multiple stages through verticals 11, 13, and 15. The provided multistage shelf-like storage body 10a, box-shaped storage bodies 10b and 10c in which the top plates 41 and 51 and the bottom plates 42 and 52 are attached to the top and bottom of the plates 43 and 53, and the like are conceivable.

上記の場合、収納体10は予め組み立てられた棚タイプのもの、床置き設置型のもの、或いはフロートタイプのものなど、様々なタイプのものが対象となる。
収納体10に設けられた壁面本体2への上記固定位置(以下、この位置をPa・Pbで示す。)とは、収納体10を施工桟3(3a・3b)に固定する位置で、ここではL形金具20の他片20bの取り付け位置である。
上記固定位置Pa・Pbは、収納体10のどの部分でも良いが、施工桟3に対する収納体10の取り付け位置がしっかりと固定できる位置が好ましい。固定位置Pa・Pbは、図の実施例では上下2箇所であるがこれに限られず、3以上とすることも可能である。
In the above case, the storage body 10 can be of various types such as a pre-assembled shelf type, a floor-standing installation type, or a float type.
The fixing position to the wall surface body 2 provided in the storage body 10 (hereinafter, this position is indicated by Pa · Pb) is a position where the storage body 10 is fixed to the construction bar 3 (3a · 3b). Then, it is the attachment position of the other piece 20b of the L-shaped metal fitting 20.
The fixing positions Pa and Pb may be any part of the storage body 10, but a position where the mounting position of the storage body 10 with respect to the construction bar 3 can be firmly fixed is preferable. The fixed positions Pa and Pb are two places at the top and bottom in the embodiment shown in the figure, but are not limited to this, and can be three or more.

請求項2に記載した発明は、部品で現場に納入された棚タイプの収納体10aの壁面固定方法で(図3〜5)、
部品で現場に納入された棚タイプの収納体10aの下部固定位置Pb及び上部固定位置Paに合わせて下側の施工桟3b及び上側の施工桟3aを壁面本体2に接着し、且つ、前記方立11・13・15と棚板12・14・16とを壁面本体2に沿って下から組み立て、
組み立てられた収納体10aの固定位置Pa・Pbと施工桟3a・3bとにL形金具20の一片20aと他片20bをそれぞれビス止めし、
上・下側の施工桟3a・3bを介して収納体10aを壁面本体2に取り付けることを特徴とする。
The invention described in claim 2 is a wall surface fixing method of the shelf-type storage body 10a delivered to the site with parts (FIGS. 3 to 5),
The lower construction beam 3b and the upper construction beam 3a are bonded to the wall surface body 2 in accordance with the lower fixing position Pb and the upper fixing position Pa of the shelf-type storage body 10a delivered to the site as parts, Assemble the uprights 11, 13, and 15 and the shelves 12, 14, and 16 from the bottom along the wall surface body 2,
Screw the one piece 20a and the other piece 20b of the L-shaped bracket 20 to the fixed positions Pa and Pb and the construction bars 3a and 3b of the assembled storage body 10a,
The storage body 10a is attached to the wall surface body 2 via the upper and lower construction bars 3a and 3b.

上記の固定方法において、収納体10aの組み立てと、上・下側の施工桟3a・3bの壁面本体2との接着はどちらが先でもよい。ここでは現場で組み立てられた収納体10aが壁面本体2に接着された施工桟3a・3bに取り付けられる場合である。 In the fixing method described above, either the assembly of the storage body 10a or the bonding of the upper and lower construction bars 3a and 3b to the wall surface body 2 may be performed first. In this case, the storage body 10a assembled on site is attached to the construction bars 3a and 3b bonded to the wall surface body 2.

請求項3に記載した発明は、部品で現場に納入された床置きタイプの収納体10bの壁面固定方法(図8〜図11)で、
天板41、底板42、側板43及び背板44とで構成され、壁面本体2に沿って床1に立設されるように組み立てられる収納体10bの上部固定位置Pa及び下部固定位置Pbに合わせて上側の施工桟3a及び下側の施工桟3bをそれぞれ壁面本体2に接着し、且つ上・下側の施工桟3a・3bを両側から挟むと共に左右の側板43の上端と下端とに天板41及び底板42をそれぞれ取り付けて内側に上・下側の施工桟3a・3bを収納したボックス本体45を壁面に沿わせて構成し、
続いて前記ボックス本体45内に背板44を挿入し、上・下側の施工桟3a・3bの前面に配置して収納体10bを組み立て、
然る後、組み立てられた収納体10bの固定位置Pa・Pbと施工桟3a・3bとにL形金具20の一片20aと他片20bとをそれぞれビス止めし、
上・下側の施工桟3a・3bを介して収納体10bを床置き状態で壁面本体2に取り付けることを特徴とする。
The invention described in claim 3 is a wall surface fixing method (FIGS. 8 to 11) of a floor-standing type storage body 10b delivered to the site as a part,
The top plate 41, the bottom plate 42, the side plate 43, and the back plate 44 are configured to match the upper fixing position Pa and the lower fixing position Pb of the storage body 10b that is assembled so as to be erected on the floor 1 along the wall surface body 2. The upper construction beam 3a and the lower construction beam 3b are bonded to the wall surface body 2, and the upper and lower construction beams 3a and 3b are sandwiched from both sides, and the top and bottom plates of the left and right side plates 43 are attached to the top plate. 41 and the bottom plate 42 are attached to each other, and the box body 45 containing the upper and lower construction bars 3a and 3b on the inside is configured along the wall surface.
Subsequently, the back plate 44 is inserted into the box body 45, and is placed on the front surfaces of the upper and lower construction bars 3a and 3b to assemble the storage body 10b.
Thereafter, the one piece 20a and the other piece 20b of the L-shaped bracket 20 are screwed to the fixed positions Pa and Pb of the assembled storage body 10b and the construction bars 3a and 3b, respectively.
The storage body 10b is attached to the wall surface body 2 in a floor-mounted state via the upper and lower construction bars 3a and 3b.

請求項4に記載した発明は、部品で導入されたフロートタイプの収納体10cの壁面固定方法(図14〜17)で、
天板51、底板52、側板53及び背板54とで構成され、壁面本体2に吊設状態に組み立てられる収納体10cの上部固定位置Pa及び下部固定位置Pbに合わせて上側の施工桟3a及び下側の施工桟3bをそれぞれ壁面本体2に接着し、
上側の施工桟3aに背板54を取り付け、
上側の施工桟3aと背板54とを両側から挟むように左右の側板53を配置して上側の施工桟3aの側端面に左右の側板53を取り付け、且つ左右の側板53の上下に天板51と底板52とを配置して左右の側板53の上端と天板51、及び左右の側板53の下端と底板52を互いに接続して収納体10cを組み立て、
然る後、組み立てられた収納体10aの固定位置Pa・Pbと上・下側の施工桟3a・3bとにL形金具20の一片20aと他片20bとをそれぞれビス止めし、
上・下側の施工桟3a・3bを介して収納体10cを壁面本体2に吊設状態に取り付けることを特徴とする。
Invention of Claim 4 is the wall surface fixing method (FIGS. 14-17) of the float type storage body 10c introduced with the components,
The upper construction bar 3a and the upper fixing position Pa and the lower fixing position Pb of the storage body 10c, which is composed of the top plate 51, the bottom plate 52, the side plate 53, and the back plate 54, and is assembled in a suspended state on the wall surface body 2. Bond the lower construction bar 3b to the wall surface body 2 respectively.
Attach the back plate 54 to the upper construction bar 3a,
The left and right side plates 53 are arranged so as to sandwich the upper construction rail 3a and the back plate 54 from both sides, the left and right side plates 53 are attached to the side end surfaces of the upper construction rail 3a, and the top and bottom plates are placed above and below the left and right side plates 53, respectively. 51 and the bottom plate 52 are arranged, the upper ends of the left and right side plates 53 and the top plate 51, and the lower ends of the left and right side plates 53 and the bottom plate 52 are connected to each other to assemble the storage body 10c.
Thereafter, the one piece 20a and the other piece 20b of the L-shaped bracket 20 are screwed to the fixed positions Pa and Pb of the assembled storage body 10a and the upper and lower construction bars 3a and 3b, respectively.
The storage body 10c is attached to the wall surface body 2 in a suspended state via the upper and lower construction bars 3a and 3b.

請求項5に記載の発明は、請求項2に記載の棚タイプの収納体10aの壁面固定方法の別法(下側の施工桟3bを先に、上側の施工桟3aを後で接着する場合)で、
方立11・13・15と棚板12・14・16を順次組み立てる棚タイプの収納体10aの下部固定位置Pbに合わせて下側の施工桟3bを壁面本体2に接着し、
次いで、前記方立11・13と棚板12・14とを壁面本体2に沿って下から組み立てて、組み立て途中の収納体10aの上側の固定位置Paに合わせて上側の施工桟3aを壁面本体2に接着し、
続いて、残る方立15及び棚板16、或いは残る棚板16を組み上げて収納体10aを組み立て、
然る後、組み立てられた収納体10aの固定位置Pa・Pbと施工桟3a・3bにL形金具20をそれぞれビス止めし、
上・下側の施工桟3a・3bを介して収納体10aを壁面本体2に取り付けることを特徴とする。
The invention according to claim 5 is another method of fixing the wall surface of the shelf type storage body 10a according to claim 2 (when the lower construction beam 3b is bonded first and the upper construction beam 3a is bonded later) )so,
Adhering the lower construction bar 3b to the wall surface body 2 in accordance with the lower fixing position Pb of the shelf-type storage body 10a for sequentially assembling the vertical pillars 11, 13, 15 and the shelf boards 12, 14, 16;
Next, the uprights 11 and 13 and the shelves 12 and 14 are assembled from below along the wall surface body 2, and the upper construction bar 3 a is fitted to the wall surface body in accordance with the fixed position Pa on the upper side of the storage body 10 a during assembly. 2
Subsequently, the remaining stand 15 and shelf board 16 or the remaining shelf board 16 is assembled to assemble the storage body 10a.
Thereafter, the L-shaped bracket 20 is screwed to the fixing position Pa · Pb of the assembled storage body 10a and the construction bars 3a and 3b, respectively.
The storage body 10a is attached to the wall surface body 2 via the upper and lower construction bars 3a and 3b.

請求項6に記載の発明は、請求項2に記載の棚タイプの収納体10aの壁面固定方法の更なる別法(下の棚板12を下側の施工桟3bに先にL形金具20で固定し、その後、組み上げてから、或いは組み立て途中で上の棚板16を上側の施工桟3aにL形金具20で固定する場合)で、
方立11・13・15と棚板12・14・16を順次組み立てる棚タイプの収納体10aの下部固定位置Pbに合わせて下側の施工桟3bを壁面本体2に接着し、
次いで、前記方立11と棚板12とを壁面本体2に沿って下から組み立てて、組み立て途中の収納体10aの下側の固定位置Pbと下側の施工桟3bとをL形金具20にてビス止めし、
続いて、残る方立13・15及び棚板14を組み立てて、組み立て途中の収納体10aの上の固定位置Paに合わせて上側の施工桟3aを壁面本体2に接着し、
然る後、残る棚板16を組み上げて収納体10aを組み立て、
組み立てられた収納体10aの上の固定位置Paと上側の施工桟3aにL形金具20をそれぞれビス止めし、
上・下側の施工桟3a・3bを介して収納体10aを壁面本体2に取り付けることを特徴とする。
The invention according to claim 6 is a further alternative to the wall surface fixing method of the shelf-type storage body 10a according to claim 2 (the lower shelf plate 12 is placed on the lower construction bar 3b before the L-shaped bracket 20 In the case where the upper shelf board 16 is fixed to the upper construction bar 3a with the L-shaped bracket 20) after assembling or during assembly,
Adhering the lower construction bar 3b to the wall surface body 2 in accordance with the lower fixing position Pb of the shelf-type storage body 10a for sequentially assembling the vertical pillars 11, 13, 15 and the shelf boards 12, 14, 16;
Next, the vertical wall 11 and the shelf 12 are assembled from below along the wall surface body 2, and the lower fixing position Pb and the lower construction bar 3 b are assembled to the L-shaped bracket 20 while the storage body 10 a is being assembled. Screw and
Subsequently, the remaining vertical beams 13 and 15 and the shelf board 14 are assembled, and the upper construction bar 3a is bonded to the wall surface body 2 in accordance with the fixed position Pa on the storage body 10a being assembled.
Thereafter, the remaining shelf board 16 is assembled to assemble the storage body 10a,
The L-shaped bracket 20 is screwed to the fixed position Pa on the assembled storage body 10a and the upper construction bar 3a, respectively.
The storage body 10a is attached to the wall surface body 2 via the upper and lower construction bars 3a and 3b.

請求項7に記載の発明は、請求項1〜6のいずれかに記載の収納体10の壁面固定方法であって、
収納体10の背面に突出した棚板12・16の背面突出部分、又は天板51の背面突出部分、或いは天板51及び底板52の背面突出部分を上・下側の施工桟3a・3bに対する係止部18としたことを特徴とする。
Invention of Claim 7 is the wall surface fixing method of the storage body 10 in any one of Claims 1-6,
The rear projecting portions of the shelf plates 12 and 16 projecting to the rear surface of the storage body 10, the rear projecting portions of the top plate 51, or the rear projecting portions of the top plate 51 and the bottom plate 52 with respect to the upper and lower construction bars 3 a and 3 b. The engaging portion 18 is a feature.

この場合、収納体10の荷重は、主として係止部18と、これが係止する施工桟3(3a・3b)が受け持ち、L形金具20への負荷が軽減される。   In this case, the load of the storage body 10 is mainly handled by the locking portion 18 and the construction bar 3 (3a, 3b) locked by the locking portion 18, and the load on the L-shaped bracket 20 is reduced.

請求項8に記載した発明は、請求項1〜7のいずれかに記載の収納体10の壁面固定方法において、
上・下側の施工桟3a・3b間に補強桟3cを設け、補強桟3cを上・下側の施工桟3a・3bに接続したことを特徴とする。
これにより補強桟3cを介して上・下側の施工桟3a・3bが一体化される。
Invention of Claim 8 is the wall surface fixing method of the storage body 10 in any one of Claims 1-7,
A reinforcing bar 3c is provided between the upper and lower construction bars 3a and 3b, and the reinforcing bar 3c is connected to the upper and lower construction bars 3a and 3b.
Thereby, the upper and lower construction bars 3a and 3b are integrated via the reinforcing bar 3c.

請求項9に記載した発明は、請求項1〜8のいずれかに記載の収納体10の壁面固定方法において、ビス30を用いて柱に施工桟3(3a・3b)を固定した際の固定力を少なくとも発揮できる接着面積で施工桟3(3a・3b)を壁面本体2に接着剤を用いて接着することを特徴とする。
接着剤としては例えば変性シリコン系の接着剤その他後述する相当品が用いられる。
The invention described in claim 9 is the method of fixing the wall 10 of the storage body 10 according to any one of claims 1 to 8 when the construction bar 3 (3a, 3b) is fixed to the column using the screw 30. The construction beam 3 (3a, 3b) is bonded to the wall surface body 2 by using an adhesive with an adhesion area capable of at least exerting a force.
As the adhesive, for example, a modified silicon-based adhesive and other equivalent products described later are used.

請求項10に記載した発明は、請求項1〜9のいずれかに記載の収納体10の壁面固定方法において、ビス30の足30aの長さは、施工桟3(3a・3b)の板厚より短いことを特徴とする。
これによりL形金具20の一片20aを施工桟3(3a・3b)に取り付ける時、ビス30の足30aが施工桟3の内側に収まり、壁面本体2を傷つけることがない。
The invention described in claim 10 is the wall surface fixing method of the storage body 10 according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the length of the foot 30a of the screw 30 is the plate thickness of the construction bar 3 (3a, 3b). It is shorter.
As a result, when the piece 20a of the L-shaped bracket 20 is attached to the construction bar 3 (3a, 3b), the foot 30a of the screw 30 fits inside the construction bar 3, and the wall surface body 2 is not damaged.

本発明によれば、壁面本体にビス孔をあけることなくしかも広狭を問わずどのような壁面本体に対しても収納体を強固に設置することが出来る。
また、第1の方法の場合、予め組み立てた重い収納体を取扱うことになるので、現場作業時間は短縮されるものの作業者に負担が掛りやすいが、第2の場合には、逆に現場作業時間は長くなるものの収納体を部品で取り扱うので、作業者への負担は小さくすることができる。
According to the present invention, it is possible to firmly install the storage body to any wall surface body regardless of whether it is wide or narrow without opening a screw hole in the wall surface body.
In the case of the first method, the heavy storage body assembled in advance is handled, so that the work time on the site is shortened, but it is easy for the operator to be burdened. Although the time is long, the storage body is handled with parts, so the burden on the operator can be reduced.

本発明の収納体の第1実施例の正面図である。It is a front view of 1st Example of the storage body of this invention. 図1の側面図である。It is a side view of FIG. 第1実施例に於ける施工桟の取り付け状態の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the attachment state of the construction bar in the 1st example. 第1実施例に於ける最下段の方立の取り付け状態の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the attachment state of the lowermost stand in 1st Example. 図1の斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view of FIG. 1. 本発明の収納体の第2実施例の枠体取り付け前の斜視図である。It is a perspective view before the frame body attachment of 2nd Example of the storage body of this invention. 本発明の収納体の第2実施例の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of 2nd Example of the storage body of this invention. 第2実施例に於ける施工桟の取り付け状態の正面図である。It is a front view of the attachment state of the construction crosspiece in 2nd Example. 図8の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of FIG. 本発明の収納体の第2実施例の正面図である。It is a front view of 2nd Example of the storage body of this invention. 図10の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of FIG. 本発明の収納体の第3実施例の枠体取り付け前の斜視図である。It is a perspective view before the frame attachment of the 3rd Example of the storage body of this invention. 本発明の収納体の第3実施例の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of 3rd Example of the storage body of this invention. 第3実施例に於ける施工桟の取り付け状態の正面図である。It is a front view of the attachment state of the construction crosspiece in 3rd Example. 図14の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of FIG. 本発明の収納体の第3実施例の正面図である。It is a front view of 3rd Example of the storage body of this invention. 図16の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of FIG. 本発明の収納体の第4実施例の正面図である。It is a front view of 4th Example of the storage body of this invention.

以下、本発明を図示実施例に従って説明する。図1、2は収納体10が多段収納棚の例(第1実施例)である。以下、第1実施例では多段収納棚に符号10aを付して説明する。図の実施例の多段収納棚10aは3段で、方立11・13・15と棚板12・14・16とで構成されている。勿論、3段以上でもよいし、3段以下でもよい。   The present invention will be described below with reference to the illustrated embodiments. 1 and 2 are examples (first embodiment) in which the storage body 10 is a multistage storage shelf. Hereinafter, in the first embodiment, the multistage storage shelf will be described with reference numeral 10a. The multistage storage shelf 10a of the embodiment shown in the figure has three stages, and is composed of verticals 11, 13, and 15 and shelf boards 12, 14, and 16. Of course, it may be three or more stages, or may be three or less stages.

図の実施例の棚板12・14・16は同じ長さに形成されているが、勿論、異なる長さ(図示していないが、例えば、中段の棚板14を短くして左右2枚とし、左右2枚の中段の棚板14を一対2組の方立13で支持し、最上側の棚板16と最下側の棚板12との間で多段収納棚10aの中央に広いスペースを取り、テレビモニター収納空間とする。)に形成し、様々な高さの設置物を設置できるようにしてもよい。 Although the shelf boards 12, 14, and 16 in the illustrated embodiment are formed to have the same length, of course, they have different lengths (not shown, but, for example, the middle shelf board 14 is shortened to two on the left and right sides). The left and right middle shelves 14 are supported by a pair of two vertical stands 13, and a wide space is provided in the center of the multistage storage shelf 10a between the uppermost shelf 16 and the lowermost shelf 12. It may be formed into a TV monitor storage space), and installations of various heights may be installed.

また、方立11・13・15は、同じ段のものは同じ高さに形成されている。図の実施例の各段の方立11・13・15は、同じ形状に形成されているが、前後幅の異なるものや、形状の異なるものなど適宜選択することができる。 Further, the vertical pillars 11, 13, and 15 are formed at the same height in the same step. Although the verticals 11, 13, and 15 of each step in the illustrated embodiment are formed in the same shape, those having different front and rear widths, different shapes, and the like can be appropriately selected.

L形金具20は金属片(例えば、鉄や真鍮)をL形に屈曲したもの、或いは硬質樹脂の成形品で、それぞれの片20a・20bにビス孔が穿設されている。   The L-shaped metal fitting 20 is a metal piece (for example, iron or brass) bent into an L shape or a molded product of hard resin, and screw holes are formed in the respective pieces 20a and 20b.

施工桟3は厚手の板材で、例えば、12〜18mm厚の合板、パーティクルボード、オリエンテッドストランドボード(OSB)、中密度繊維板(MDF)などが用いられる。図の実施例では棚板12・14・15と同じ長さに形成されている。勿論、施工現場の状況に合わせて棚板12・14・15より短い長さに形成してもよい。   The construction bar 3 is a thick plate material, for example, 12-18 mm thick plywood, particle board, oriented strand board (OSB), medium density fiber board (MDF) or the like. In the illustrated embodiment, it is formed to have the same length as the shelf boards 12, 14, and 15. Of course, you may form in length shorter than the shelf boards 12,14,15 according to the condition of a construction site.

接着剤は、ビスなしで施工桟3を壁面本体2に固着できるような接着力の強力なもので、本発明においては、変性シリコン系の接着剤が用いられる。勿論、接着剤はこれに限られず、例えば、ウレタン系、エポキシ系、或いは、アクリル系の接着剤の使用も可能であるが、必要な養生時間を考えると、変性シリコン系の接着剤が最適である。なお、施工桟3の壁面本体2への固着は、接着剤のみで行うようにしてもよいし、両面テープや面ファスナーといった固着手段を使用するようにしてもよい。   The adhesive has a strong adhesive force that allows the construction bar 3 to be fixed to the wall surface body 2 without screws. In the present invention, a modified silicon-based adhesive is used. Of course, the adhesive is not limited to this. For example, urethane, epoxy, or acrylic adhesives can be used. However, considering the necessary curing time, a modified silicon adhesive is optimal. is there. The fixing of the construction bar 3 to the wall surface body 2 may be performed only with an adhesive, or a fixing means such as a double-sided tape or a hook-and-loop fastener may be used.

また、本発明が適用される壁面本体2はコンクリート或いは石膏ボードのような壁の素面が剥き出しになっている部分を言い、仮に表面化粧材5が貼り付けられている場合には少なくとも施工桟3の施工部位の表面化粧材5を取り除いた素面ということになる。図面では、表面化粧材5の取り除き部分を明確に表すため、施工桟3より大きく取り除いたように記載されているが、外観を考慮して実際は表面化粧材5と同じ形状に取り除かれる。 Further, the wall surface body 2 to which the present invention is applied refers to a portion where a bare surface of a wall such as concrete or gypsum board is exposed, and at least when the surface decorative material 5 is pasted, at least the construction bar 3 This means that the surface of the construction site is removed from the surface decorative material 5. In the drawing, in order to clearly show the removed portion of the surface decorative material 5, it is described as being removed larger than the construction bar 3, but in actuality, it is removed in the same shape as the surface decorative material 5 in consideration of the appearance.

次に、第1実施例(棚収納タイプ)の第1の施工方法について、図1〜5を参照しつつ説明する。本実施例では、施工桟3は上下2枚を使用する。下側の施工桟を3bとし、上側の施工桟を3aとする。第1の施工方法では、上記のように上・下側の施工桟3a・3bを先に施工(接着)場所に接着し、その後、予め組み上げられた収納体10aを取り付けることになるが、当該部位に表面化粧材5が貼られている場合には、接着前にこれを剥離しておくことになる(図3参照)。   Next, a first construction method of the first embodiment (shelf storage type) will be described with reference to FIGS. In the present embodiment, two upper and lower construction bars 3 are used. The lower construction bar is 3b, and the upper construction bar is 3a. In the first construction method, the upper and lower construction bars 3a and 3b are first adhered to the construction (adhesion) location, and then the pre-assembled storage body 10a is attached. When the surface decorative material 5 is affixed to a site | part, this will be peeled before adhesion | attachment (refer FIG. 3).

収納体10aを構成する棚板は、本実施例では上中下3枚の棚板12・14・16で、最上段(天井に一番近い)の棚板16の下面と、上側の施工桟3aの上面とが接するようにして上側の施工桟3aの取り付け位置を決定し、最下段(一番床より)の棚板12の下面と下側の施工桟3bの上面とが接するようにして下側の施工桟3aの取り付け位置を決定する(図4参照)。即ち、最下段の棚板12の下面が、収納体10に設けられた壁面への固定位置Pbである。   In this embodiment, the shelves constituting the storage body 10a are the upper, middle, and lower three shelves 12, 14, and 16, and the lower surface of the uppermost shelf board 16 (closest to the ceiling) and the upper construction bar. Determine the mounting position of the upper construction beam 3a so that the upper surface of 3a is in contact with the lower surface of the shelf plate 12 at the bottom (from the bottom floor) and the upper surface of the lower construction beam 3b. The attachment position of the lower construction bar 3a is determined (see FIG. 4). That is, the lower surface of the bottom shelf 12 is a fixed position Pb to the wall surface provided in the storage body 10.

換言すれば、下側の施工桟3bの上面の位置は最下段(一番床より)の方立11の高さに等しく、上側の施工桟3aの上面の位置は、上中下3段の方立11・13・15の高さと、最下側の棚板12、中間の棚板14の板厚の和に等しい位置になる。 In other words, the position of the upper surface of the lower construction beam 3b is equal to the height of the vertical stand 11 (from the first floor), and the position of the upper surface of the upper construction beam 3a is the upper, middle, and lower three levels. The position is equal to the sum of the heights of the vertices 11, 13, 15 and the thicknesses of the lowermost shelf 12 and the intermediate shelf 14.

施工桟3a・3bの取り付け位置に表面化粧材(クロス)5が張られている場合には、上記固定位置Pa・Pbに対応する床1からの位置を採寸し、この位置Xa・Xbを基準に、その下側で施工桟3a・3bの接着面(上下幅×左右長さ)の分だけ表面化粧材5を剥離して、壁面本体2(例えば、コンクリートや石膏ボード)を露出させる(図では、前述のように剥離の状態を理解しやすくするために施工桟3a・3bより大きく剥離しているように描いているが、実際は施工桟3a・3bの設置面に一致するように剥離する。この点は他の実施例においても同じである。)。   When the surface decorative material (cross) 5 is stretched at the mounting position of the construction bars 3a and 3b, the position from the floor 1 corresponding to the fixed positions Pa and Pb is measured, and the positions Xa and Xb are used as a reference. Further, the surface decorative material 5 is peeled off by an amount corresponding to the bonding surfaces (vertical width × left and right length) of the construction bars 3a and 3b to expose the wall surface body 2 (for example, concrete or gypsum board) (see FIG. However, in order to make it easy to understand the state of peeling as described above, it is depicted that the peeling is larger than the construction bars 3a and 3b, but in reality, the peeling is performed so as to match the installation surface of the construction bars 3a and 3b. This is the same in other embodiments.)

施工桟3a・3bの取り付けには強力な接着剤である変性シリコン系の接着剤を施工桟3a・3bの裏面(接着面)に塗布し、上記所定位置に接着後、1時間以上養生させる。 To attach the construction bars 3a and 3b, a modified silicon adhesive, which is a strong adhesive, is applied to the back surfaces (adhesion surfaces) of the construction bars 3a and 3b, and after being bonded to the predetermined position, is cured for one hour or longer.

前記接着剤による施工桟3a・3bの固定強度は、ビスを柱に固定した場合のビス抜き強度(約3,000N/本)と同等更にはそれ以上の強度を確保することが要求される。例えば、変性シリコン系接着剤を用いて施工桟3a・3bを壁面本体2に固定する場合、上記同様の強度を確保するためには約200cm2の接着面積が必要とされる。なお、必要とされる施工桟の接着面積は、使用する接着剤の接着強度に応じて適宜設定される。 The fixing strength of the construction bars 3a and 3b by the adhesive is required to ensure a strength equal to or higher than the screw pull-out strength (about 3,000 N / piece) when the screws are fixed to the pillar. For example, when the construction bars 3a and 3b are fixed to the wall surface body 2 using a modified silicon-based adhesive, an adhesive area of about 200 cm 2 is required to ensure the same strength as described above. In addition, the adhesion area of the construction bar required is set suitably according to the adhesive strength of the adhesive agent to be used.

施工桟3a・3bの壁面本体2への取り付け作業と平行して棚収納タイプの収納体10aの組み立てが行われる。以下、組み立ての一例を示す。   In parallel with the operation of attaching the construction bars 3a and 3b to the wall surface main body 2, the shelf storage type storage body 10a is assembled. Hereinafter, an example of assembly is shown.

まず、最下側の左右一対の方立11を所定間隔で床1上に立設し(図4参照)、その上に最下側の棚板12を載置して接着固定する。次いで中段の方立13を最下側の棚板12の上に立設して接着固定する。中段の方立13の数と間隔は収納する物によって決められ、本実施例では4枚の方立13が用いられる。中段の方立13が立設されると、中段の棚板14が方立13の上に載置され接着にて固定される。 First, a pair of left and right vertical stands 11 are erected on the floor 1 at a predetermined interval (see FIG. 4), and the lowermost shelf 12 is placed thereon and fixed by bonding. Next, the middle stand 13 is erected on the lowermost shelf 12 and bonded and fixed. The number and interval of the middle-stage stanchions 13 are determined depending on what is stored, and in this embodiment, four cuboids 13 are used. When the middle stand 13 is erected, the middle shelf 14 is placed on the stand 13 and fixed by bonding.

中段の棚板14の取り付けが終了すると、最上側の方立15が中段の棚板14の上に立設され接着固定される。前述同様、最上側の方立15の数と間隔は収納する物によって決められ、本実施例では3枚の方立15が用いられる。 When the attachment of the middle shelf 14 is completed, the uppermost stand 15 is erected on the middle shelf 14 and fixed by bonding. As described above, the number and interval of the uppermost verticals 15 are determined depending on what is stored, and in this embodiment, three verticals 15 are used.

最上側の方立15が立設されると、最後に最上側の棚板16が方立15の上に載置され接着にて固定され、棚収納タイプの収納体10aの組み立てが完了する(図5参照)。 When the uppermost stand 15 is erected, the uppermost shelf 16 is finally placed on the stand 15 and fixed by bonding, and the assembly of the shelf-housing type storage body 10a is completed ( (See FIG. 5).

本実施例では、方立11・13・15の奥行き幅は、棚板12・14・16の奥行き幅より短く、図2から分かるように棚板12・14・16の後端は、方立11・13・15の後端より施工桟3a・3bの板厚分を超えて後方(壁側)に突出するように組み立てられる。 In this embodiment, the depth width of the vertical plates 11, 13, 15 is shorter than the depth width of the shelf plates 12, 14, 16, and as can be seen from FIG. It is assembled so as to protrude rearward (wall side) beyond the thickness of the construction bars 3a and 3b from the rear ends of 11, 13, and 15.

次に、組み立てが完了した棚収納タイプの収納体10aを壁面の前に設置する。収納体10aの背面は前述のように方立11・13・15が前にせり出し、施工桟3a・3bと干渉しないようになっているので、棚板12・14・16の後端を壁面に接して設置させ、施工桟3a・3bに対応する棚板12・16の後端部分を施工桟3a・3bの上面に係止させる。従って、この場合は、棚板12・16の後端部分が係止部18となる。 Next, the shelf storage type storage body 10a that has been assembled is installed in front of the wall surface. As mentioned above, the rear surface of the storage body 10a protrudes from the vertical 11, 13, 15 so that it does not interfere with the construction bars 3a, 3b. The rear ends of the shelf boards 12 and 16 corresponding to the construction bars 3a and 3b are locked to the upper surfaces of the construction bars 3a and 3b. Therefore, in this case, the rear end portions of the shelf boards 12 and 16 become the locking portions 18.

収納体10aの壁面前設置が終了すると、L形金具20にて収納体10aを施工桟3a・3bにビス止めする。即ち、L形金具20の一片20aをビス30にて施工桟3a・3bにそれぞれ固定し、L形金具20の他片20bである水平片を最下側の棚板12、及び最上側の棚板16の下面(固定位置Pa・Pb)にビス止めする。前記ビス30の足30aは施工桟3a・3bの板厚や棚板12・16の板厚より短く、施工桟3a・3bの背面、棚板12・16の上面に突き抜けない。これによりビス固定でも壁面本体2が損傷を受けない。 When the installation of the storage body 10a in front of the wall surface is completed, the storage body 10a is screwed to the construction bars 3a and 3b with the L-shaped bracket 20. That is, one piece 20a of the L-shaped bracket 20 is fixed to the construction bars 3a and 3b by screws 30, and the horizontal piece as the other piece 20b of the L-shaped bracket 20 is the lowermost shelf 12 and the uppermost shelf. Screw on the lower surface (fixed position Pa · Pb) of the plate 16. The legs 30a of the screws 30 are shorter than the plate thickness of the construction bars 3a and 3b and the plate thicknesses of the shelf boards 12 and 16, and do not penetrate through the rear surfaces of the construction bars 3a and 3b and the upper surfaces of the shelf boards 12 and 16. Thereby, the wall surface main body 2 is not damaged even if screws are fixed.

収納体10aが小さい場合には、L形金具20は最少の左右一対で足り、収納体10aが大きく、棚板12が長くなればこれに比例して増加される。本実施例では上下各4個のL形金具20が用いられている。通常、L形金具20の設置間隔は600mm以下とされる。 When the storage body 10a is small, the L-shaped metal fitting 20 is sufficient as a pair of left and right, and if the storage body 10a is large and the shelf board 12 is long, the L-shaped bracket 20 is increased in proportion thereto. In the present embodiment, four L-shaped metal fittings 20 are used on the upper and lower sides. Usually, the installation interval of the L-shaped bracket 20 is 600 mm or less.

次に、第2実施例であるボックス収納床置きタイプの収納体10b(図6、7参照)の第1の施工方法について説明する。収納体10bは、天板41、底板42、左右一対の側板43及び背板44とで構成されている。天板41、底板42、左右一対の側板43を横勝ち(天板41と底板42との間に側板43が挟まれた状態で取り付けた枠組み)、又は縦勝ち(側板43の上・下端の間に天板41と底板42とが挟まれた状態で取り付けた枠組み)に組み立ててボックス本体45が形成されている。そして、これらで箱状に構成されたボックス本体45の背面全面を背板44でカバーするようになっている。   Next, a first construction method of the box storage floor-standing type storage body 10b (see FIGS. 6 and 7) according to the second embodiment will be described. The storage body 10b includes a top plate 41, a bottom plate 42, a pair of left and right side plates 43, and a back plate 44. The top plate 41, the bottom plate 42, and the pair of left and right side plates 43 are horizontally won (the frame is attached with the side plate 43 being sandwiched between the top plate 41 and the bottom plate 42), or are vertically won (the upper and lower ends of the side plates 43 are A box main body 45 is formed by assembling the frame with a top plate 41 and a bottom plate 42 sandwiched therebetween. The entire back surface of the box body 45 configured in a box shape is covered with the back plate 44.

背板44は、ボックス本体45内に収納できる大きさで、施工桟3の厚み分だけ、或いは厚み分を越えて前方に設置されている。従って、図7に示すように壁面本体2に装着された施工桟3a・3bはボックス本体45内に隠れる。 The back plate 44 has a size that can be accommodated in the box main body 45, and is installed forward by the thickness of the construction bar 3 or beyond the thickness. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 7, the construction bars 3 a and 3 b mounted on the wall surface body 2 are hidden in the box body 45.

施工桟3は第1実施例と同じで、上・下側の施工桟3a・3bで構成されている。施工桟3a・3bの長さは左右一対の側板43間の長さに等しく、厚みは前述のようにボックス本体45の背面突出代に等しい。図の実施例ではボックス本体45が大きいので、上・下側の施工桟3a・3bの間に縦向きの補強桟3cが設置され、補強桟3cの端部が上・下側の施工桟3a・3bに接着され一体となっている。ボックス本体45が小さい場合には必ずしも必要ではない。この場合、底板42は下側の施工桟3bの上に来て係止しないが、天板41は上側の施工桟3aに係止するので、天板41の後端部分が係止部18となる。   The construction bar 3 is the same as that of the first embodiment, and is composed of upper and lower construction bars 3a and 3b. The length of the construction rails 3a and 3b is equal to the length between the pair of left and right side plates 43, and the thickness is equal to the back protrusion of the box body 45 as described above. In the embodiment shown in the figure, the box body 45 is large, so that a vertical reinforcing bar 3c is installed between the upper and lower construction bars 3a and 3b, and the end of the reinforcing bar 3c is the upper and lower construction bars 3a.・ It is bonded to 3b and integrated. This is not always necessary when the box body 45 is small. In this case, the bottom plate 42 comes on the lower construction bar 3b and is not locked, but the top plate 41 is locked to the upper construction bar 3a. Become.

第2実施例の第1の施工方法について説明する。まず、上・下側の施工桟3a・3bと補強桟3cを第1実施例と同様に床1から採寸して(表面化粧材5が貼られている場合には、当該部分を剥離して、即ち、下側の施工桟3bについては位置Xbより上の部分を、上側の施工桟3aについては位置Xaより下の部分を必要部分だけ剥離して)壁面本体2に第1実施例の接着剤にて接着する。   The first construction method of the second embodiment will be described. First, measure the upper and lower construction bars 3a and 3b and the reinforcing bars 3c from the floor 1 in the same manner as in the first embodiment (if the surface decorative material 5 is pasted, That is, for the lower construction bar 3b, the part above the position Xb is peeled off, and for the upper construction bar 3a, only the necessary part is peeled off) and the first embodiment is bonded to the wall surface body 2. Glue with the agent.

補強桟3cはボックス本体45が小さい場合には不要だが、ボックス本体45がある程度大きくなると背板44を補強するために必要になる。   The reinforcing bar 3c is not necessary when the box main body 45 is small, but is necessary for reinforcing the back plate 44 when the box main body 45 becomes large to some extent.

図の実施例では、上・下側の施工桟3a・3bの中央に縦方向に補強桟3cが配置されている。補強桟3cは、上・下側の施工桟3a・3bの施工後に上・下側の施工桟3a・3bの間に配置され、補強桟3cの上下端面が上・下側の施工桟3a・3bにそれぞれ接着されるが、壁面本体2には接着されない。なお、補強桟3cは図の実施例では中央に1本であるが、勿論、これに限られず、複数本の補強桟3cを設けることも可能である。 In the embodiment shown in the drawing, a reinforcing bar 3c is arranged in the vertical direction at the center of the upper and lower construction bars 3a and 3b. The reinforcing bars 3c are arranged between the upper and lower construction bars 3a and 3b after the upper and lower construction bars 3a and 3b are constructed, and the upper and lower end surfaces of the reinforcing bars 3c are the upper and lower construction bars 3a and 3b. Although it adheres to 3b, it does not adhere to the wall surface body 2. In the embodiment shown in the figure, the number of reinforcing bars 3c is one at the center. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and a plurality of reinforcing bars 3c may be provided.

上側の施工桟3aの取付位置は、ボックス本体45の壁面前の設置位置において、その上面がボックス本体45の天板41の下面に接触して係止し、且つ、その両側面がボックス本体45の側板43の内側に入るような位置に接着される。   As for the mounting position of the upper construction bar 3a, the upper surface is in contact with and locked to the lower surface of the top plate 41 of the box main body 45 at the installation position in front of the wall surface of the box main body 45, and both side surfaces thereof are the box main body 45. It adheres to a position so as to enter the inside of the side plate 43.

下側の施工桟3bは、その下面がボックス本体45の底板42の上面に接触し、且つ、その両側面がボックス本体45の側板43の内側に入るような位置に接着される。然る後、前述のように補強桟3cが上・下側の施工桟3a・3b間の中央に嵌まり込むように接着される。   The lower construction bar 3 b is bonded at such a position that its lower surface comes into contact with the upper surface of the bottom plate 42 of the box body 45 and both side surfaces thereof enter the inside of the side plate 43 of the box body 45. Thereafter, as described above, the reinforcing bar 3c is bonded so as to fit in the center between the upper and lower construction bars 3a and 3b.

次に、ボックス本体45が壁面の前に設置され、L形金具20の一片20aが背板44を介して上・下側の施工桟3a・3bに実施例1と同様にビス止めされる。上側の施工桟3aにビス止めされたL形金具20の他の片20b(水平片)は、天板41の下面にビス30にて取り付けられ、下側の施工桟3bにビス止めされたL形金具20の他の片20bは、底板42の上面にビス30にて取り付けられる。これにより、ボックス本体45が壁面本体2に取り付けられる。   Next, the box body 45 is installed in front of the wall surface, and one piece 20a of the L-shaped bracket 20 is screwed to the upper and lower construction bars 3a and 3b via the back plate 44 in the same manner as in the first embodiment. The other piece 20b (horizontal piece) of the L-shaped bracket 20 screwed to the upper construction bar 3a is attached to the lower surface of the top plate 41 with screws 30, and L is screwed to the lower construction bar 3b. The other piece 20 b of the metal fitting 20 is attached to the upper surface of the bottom plate 42 with screws 30. Thereby, the box main body 45 is attached to the wall surface main body 2.

ここで、上記のようにボックス本体45の天板41の後端部分の下面が上側の施工桟3aの上面に接触して係止されるので、この部分が係止部18となる。そして、既に述べたように、天板41の下面が壁面への固定位置Paとなり、この天板41の下面(固定位置Pa)に対応する壁面の位置が床1から採寸される対応位置Xaとなる。
これに対してボックス本体45の底板42の後端部分は、上記のように下側の施工桟3bに係止しないので係止部18とはならないが、該底板42の上面は、下側の施工桟3bの取付基準となるので、前記上面がボックス本体45の固定位置Pbとなり、これに対応する壁面の位置が床1から採寸される対応位置Xbとなる。
Here, as described above, the lower surface of the rear end portion of the top plate 41 of the box body 45 comes into contact with the upper surface of the upper construction bar 3a and is locked, so that this portion becomes the locking portion 18. And as already stated, the lower surface of the top plate 41 becomes the fixed position Pa to the wall surface, and the position of the wall surface corresponding to the lower surface (fixed position Pa) of the top plate 41 is the corresponding position Xa measured from the floor 1 and Become.
On the other hand, the rear end portion of the bottom plate 42 of the box main body 45 is not locked to the lower construction bar 3b as described above, and thus does not become the locking portion 18. However, the upper surface of the bottom plate 42 has a lower side. Since this is the attachment reference for the construction bar 3b, the upper surface becomes the fixing position Pb of the box body 45, and the position of the wall surface corresponding to this becomes the corresponding position Xb measured from the floor 1.

次に、第3実施例であるボックス収納フロートタイプの収納体10c(図12〜13)について説明する。収納体10cの構成例は、第2実施例と同様で、天板51、底板52、左右一対の側板53、及び背板54とで構成されている。天板51、底板52、及び左右一対の側板53が縦勝ちまたは横勝ちで枠状に組まれ、ボックス本体55を形成する。そして、背板54はボックス本体55の内側に収納され、その背面全面をカバーするように取り付けられている。   Next, a box storage float type storage body 10c (FIGS. 12 to 13) according to a third embodiment will be described. A configuration example of the storage body 10c is the same as that of the second embodiment, and includes a top plate 51, a bottom plate 52, a pair of left and right side plates 53, and a back plate 54. The top plate 51, the bottom plate 52, and the pair of left and right side plates 53 are assembled in a frame shape in a vertical win or a horizontal win to form a box body 55. The back plate 54 is housed inside the box body 55 and attached so as to cover the entire back surface.

背板54は、上側の施工桟3aの厚み分(或いは厚み分を超える分)だけボックス本体55の内部にて前方に設置されている。従って、図13に示すように壁面本体2に装着された上側の施工桟3aはボックス本体55内に隠れる。 The back plate 54 is installed forward in the box main body 55 by the thickness of the upper construction bar 3a (or more than the thickness). Therefore, as shown in FIG. 13, the upper construction bar 3 a mounted on the wall surface body 2 is hidden in the box body 55.

施工桟3は第2実施例と同じで、上・下側の施工桟3a・3bで構成されている。上側の施工桟3aの長さは左右一対の側板53の内側に入る長さで、厚みは、前述のようにボックス本体55の背面突出代に等しい。これに対して下側の施工桟3bは、厚みは同じであるが、ボックス本体55の横幅に等しい。   The construction bar 3 is the same as the second embodiment, and is composed of upper and lower construction bars 3a and 3b. The length of the upper construction bar 3a is the length that enters the inside of the pair of left and right side plates 53, and the thickness is equal to the back protrusion of the box body 55 as described above. On the other hand, the lower construction bar 3 b has the same thickness, but is equal to the lateral width of the box body 55.

図の実施例ではボックス本体55が大きいので、第2実施例と同様、上・下側の施工桟3a・3bの間に縦向きの補強桟3cが設置されている。ボックス本体55が小さい場合には補強桟3cは必ずしも必要ではない。   Since the box main body 55 is large in the illustrated embodiment, the vertical reinforcing bars 3c are installed between the upper and lower construction bars 3a and 3b as in the second embodiment. When the box body 55 is small, the reinforcing bar 3c is not always necessary.

第3実施例の第1の施工方法について説明する。上・下側の施工桟3a・3b(表面化粧材5が貼られている場合には、これを当該部分だけ剥離、即ち、上・下側の施工桟3a・3bの施工基準位置Xa・Xbの下側の部分を上記剥離面積だけ剥離する。)と、補強桟3cとを実施例2と同様に壁面本体2に前記接着剤にて接着する。補強桟3cは必要に応じて第2実施例と同様に設けられる。   A first construction method of the third embodiment will be described. Upper and lower construction bars 3a and 3b (if the surface decorative material 5 is applied, only this part is peeled off, that is, the construction reference positions Xa and Xb of the upper and lower construction bars 3a and 3b And the reinforcing bar 3c is bonded to the wall surface body 2 with the adhesive as in the second embodiment. The reinforcing bar 3c is provided in the same manner as in the second embodiment as necessary.

上側の施工桟3aの取付位置は、ボックス本体55の壁面前の設置位置において、その上面がボックス本体55の天板51の後端部分の下面である係止部18に接触して係止し、且つ、その両側面がボックス本体55の側板53の内側に入るような位置に接着される。   The installation position of the upper construction bar 3a is the installation position in front of the wall surface of the box main body 55, and the upper surface thereof contacts and engages with the locking portion 18 which is the lower surface of the rear end portion of the top plate 51 of the box main body 55. In addition, the both side surfaces are bonded so as to enter the inside of the side plate 53 of the box body 55.

下側の施工桟3bは、その上面がボックス本体55の底板52の後端部分の下面である係止部18に接触して係止し、下からボックス本体55を支える位置に接着される。然る後、前述のように補強桟3cが接着される。   The lower construction bar 3b has its upper surface in contact with and locked to the locking portion 18 which is the lower surface of the rear end portion of the bottom plate 52 of the box body 55, and is bonded to a position for supporting the box body 55 from below. Thereafter, the reinforcing bar 3c is bonded as described above.

続いて、ボックス本体55が壁面前面にてボックス本体55の底板52の係止部18が下側の施工桟3bに乗るように配置され、同時に天板51の後端部分の下面である係止部18に上側の施工桟3aに乗るように配置され、上側のL形金具20の一片20aが背板54を介して上側の施工桟3aにビス止めされ、続いて水平方向を向いた他の片20bを天板51の下面にビス止めする。   Subsequently, the box body 55 is disposed on the front surface of the wall surface so that the locking portion 18 of the bottom plate 52 of the box body 55 rides on the lower construction bar 3b, and at the same time, the locking is the lower surface of the rear end portion of the top plate 51. It is arranged so as to ride on the upper construction bar 3a on the portion 18, and one piece 20a of the upper L-shaped bracket 20 is screwed to the upper construction bar 3a via the back plate 54, and then the other The piece 20b is screwed to the lower surface of the top plate 51.

次に(或いは上側のL形金具20に先駆けて)、下のL形金具20の一片20aを下側の施工桟3bにビス止めし、続いて水平方向を向いた他の片20bを底板52の下面にビス止めする。これにより、ボックス本体55が壁面本体2に取り付けられる。   Next (or prior to the upper L-shaped bracket 20), one piece 20a of the lower L-shaped bracket 20 is screwed to the lower construction bar 3b, and the other piece 20b facing in the horizontal direction is then fixed to the bottom plate 52. Screw on the bottom of the screw. Thereby, the box main body 55 is attached to the wall surface main body 2.

上記の実施例において、第1番目に施工桟3を壁面本体2に接着し、第2番目に収納体10を施工位置と異なる場所で組み立て(1番と2番を逆にしてもよい。)、組み立てた収納体10を施工場所に移動させ、最後にL形金具20で収納体10を施工桟3に取り付けることになる。L形金具20にて収納体10を施工桟3に取り付けるに当たって、L形金具20を収納体10に先に付けるか、施工桟3に先に付けるかは施工現場の判断によるもので、いずれが先でもよい。   In the above embodiment, the construction bar 3 is first bonded to the wall surface body 2, and the storage body 10 is assembled second at a place different from the construction position (No. 1 and No. 2 may be reversed). Then, the assembled storage body 10 is moved to the construction place, and finally the storage body 10 is attached to the construction bar 3 with the L-shaped bracket 20. When attaching the storage body 10 to the construction bar 3 with the L-shaped bracket 20, whether the L-shaped bracket 20 is attached to the storage body 10 first or the construction bar 3 first depends on the judgment of the construction site. It may be first.

次に、本発明の第2の施工方法について説明する。この場合は、上・下側の施工桟3a・3bを壁面本体2に接着する点は第1の施工方法と同じであるが、収納体10が部品で現場に納入され、施工位置で順次組み立てられる。
以下、第1実施例(棚収納タイプ)の第2の施工方法について、図1〜5を参照しつつ説明する。本実施例も、施工桟3は上下2枚を使用する。上・下側の施工桟3a・3bは先に施工(接着)場所に接着される。
Next, the second construction method of the present invention will be described. In this case, the upper and lower construction bars 3a and 3b are bonded to the wall surface body 2 in the same manner as in the first construction method, but the storage body 10 is delivered to the site as a part and sequentially assembled at the construction position. It is done.
Hereinafter, the second construction method of the first embodiment (shelf storage type) will be described with reference to FIGS. Also in this embodiment, two upper and lower construction bars 3 are used. The upper and lower construction bars 3a and 3b are bonded to the construction (adhesion) locations first.

次に、施工位置の床1上にて棚収納タイプの収納体10aが現場施工によって組み立てられる。組立手順は第1実施例と同じで、最下側の左右一対の方立11を所定間隔で床1上に立設し、その上に最下側の棚板12を載置して接着固定し、次いで中段に移り、最後に最上側の棚板16が方立15の上に載置され接着にて固定されて組み立てが完了する。そして、棚板12・16の後端部分である係止部18が施工桟3a・3bの上面に係止する点、収納体10aの壁面前組立設置終了後のL形金具20による固定も同じである。 Next, a shelf storage type storage body 10a is assembled on the floor 1 at the construction position by site construction. The assembly procedure is the same as in the first embodiment, and a pair of left and right side stanchions 11 are erected on the floor 1 at a predetermined interval, and a lowermost shelf 12 is placed on the floor 1 and bonded and fixed. Then, the process proceeds to the middle stage, and finally the uppermost shelf 16 is placed on the vertical 15 and fixed by bonding, and the assembly is completed. And the point which the latching | locking part 18 which is the rear-end part of the shelf boards 12 and 16 latches to the upper surface of the construction crosspieces 3a and 3b, and the fixation by the L-shaped metal fitting 20 after the wall surface front assembly installation installation of the storage body 10a are the same. It is.

次に、第2実施例であるボックス収納床置きタイプの収納体10b(図8〜11参照)の第2の施工方法について説明する。収納体10bの構成は第2実施例と同じで、部品で現場に搬入されている。上・下側の施工桟3a・3bの接着施工後、設置場所において直接、収納体10bの組み立てを行う。必要に応じて補強桟3cが取り付けられる。続いて収納体10bの組み立てが施工位置において行われる。以下、収納体10bの組み立て手順を説明する。   Next, a second construction method of the box storage floor-standing type storage body 10b (see FIGS. 8 to 11) according to the second embodiment will be described. The structure of the storage body 10b is the same as that of the second embodiment, and is carried into the site as parts. After bonding the upper and lower construction bars 3a and 3b, the storage body 10b is assembled directly at the installation location. A reinforcing bar 3c is attached as necessary. Subsequently, the assembly of the storage body 10b is performed at the construction position. Hereinafter, a procedure for assembling the storage body 10b will be described.

まず、側板43を上・下側の施工桟3a・3bを両側から挟むように配置して上・下側の施工桟3a・3bの端部に取り付け、底板42を床1と下側の施工桟3b間に挿入し、且つ天板41を側板43の上端に取り付ける。側板43、天板41および底板42との関係は、縦勝ちに組み立てる場合には、左右の側板45の間に天板41および底板42が挟まれるように取り付けられ、横勝ちの場合には、左右の側板43が天板41と底板42の間に挟まれるように取り付けられる。
このようにしてボックス本体45が施工位置で形成されると、ボックス本体45の内側に上・下側の施工桟3a・3bが収納された状態で組み立てられ、上側の施工桟3aの上面に天板41の後端部分である係止部18が係止する。
First, the side plate 43 is arranged so that the upper and lower construction bars 3a and 3b are sandwiched from both sides and attached to the ends of the upper and lower construction bars 3a and 3b, and the bottom plate 42 is installed on the floor 1 and the lower side. It is inserted between the crosspieces 3 b and the top plate 41 is attached to the upper end of the side plate 43. The relationship between the side plate 43, the top plate 41 and the bottom plate 42 is that the top plate 41 and the bottom plate 42 are sandwiched between the left and right side plates 45 when assembled vertically, and in the case of horizontal victory, The left and right side plates 43 are attached so as to be sandwiched between the top plate 41 and the bottom plate 42.
When the box body 45 is thus formed at the construction position, the box body 45 is assembled with the upper and lower construction bars 3a and 3b housed inside the box body 45, and the top of the upper construction bar 3a is placed on the top surface. The locking portion 18 that is the rear end portion of the plate 41 is locked.

然る後、背板44がボックス本体45に挿入され、上・下側の施工桟3a・3b(及び補強桟3c)に取り付けられる。最後にL形金具20の一片20aが背板44を介して上・下側の施工桟3a・3bに取り付けられ,他片20bが天板41及び底板42にそれぞれ取り付けられて設置場所における組み立てが完了する。 Thereafter, the back plate 44 is inserted into the box body 45 and attached to the upper and lower construction bars 3a and 3b (and the reinforcing bars 3c). Finally, one piece 20a of the L-shaped bracket 20 is attached to the upper and lower construction bars 3a and 3b via the back plate 44, and the other piece 20b is attached to the top plate 41 and the bottom plate 42, respectively, for assembly at the installation location. Complete.

次に、第3実施例であるボックス収納フロートタイプの収納体10c(図14〜17)の第2の施工方法について説明する。この場合も同じで部品で施工現場に運び込み、施工位置で収納体10cを組み上げる。上・下側の施工桟3a・3bを壁面本体2に前記接着剤にて接着する。補強桟3cは必要に応じて設けられる。補強桟3cを設ける場合、補強桟3cの下端と下側の施工桟3bとの間には底板52を挿入することができる隙間が設けられる。   Next, a second construction method of the box storage float type storage body 10c (FIGS. 14 to 17) according to the third embodiment will be described. In this case as well, the parts 10 are carried to the construction site, and the container 10c is assembled at the construction position. The upper and lower construction bars 3a and 3b are bonded to the wall surface body 2 with the adhesive. The reinforcing bar 3c is provided as necessary. When the reinforcing bar 3c is provided, a gap into which the bottom plate 52 can be inserted is provided between the lower end of the reinforcing bar 3c and the lower construction bar 3b.

続いて、上側の施工桟3a及び背板54を両側から挟むように左右一対の側板55を取り付け、次に底板52を前記隙間に差し込み、側板53および背板54の下端に取り付ける。そして(或いはこれに先立って)、天板51を側板53の上端に取り付け、その後端部分である係止部18を上側の施工桟3aの上面に係止する。側板53、天板51及び底板52との枠組みの関係については、床置きタイプと同様、縦勝ち又は横勝ちに組み立てられる。   Subsequently, a pair of left and right side plates 55 are attached so as to sandwich the upper construction bar 3a and the back plate 54 from both sides, and then the bottom plate 52 is inserted into the gap and attached to the lower ends of the side plate 53 and the back plate 54. And (or prior to this), the top plate 51 is attached to the upper end of the side plate 53, and the locking portion 18 as the rear end portion is locked to the upper surface of the upper construction bar 3a. About the relationship of the framework with the side plate 53, the top plate 51, and the bottom plate 52, it is assembled in a vertical win or a horizontal win as in the floor-standing type.

そして上側のL形金具20の一片20aが背板54を介して上側の施工桟3aにビス止めされ、続いて水平方向を向いた他の片20bを天板51の下面にビス止する。下のL形金具20の一片20aを下側の施工桟3bにビス止めし、続いて水平方向を向いた他の片20bを底板52の下面にビス止めする。これにより、ボックス本体55が壁面本体2に取り付けられる。
なお、以上の組み立てにおいて、側板43(53)、天板41(51)、及び底板42(52)並びに背板44(54)の組み立て手順は上記例に限られず、順序を変えて組み立てることは可能である。
Then, one piece 20 a of the upper L-shaped bracket 20 is screwed to the upper construction bar 3 a via the back plate 54, and then the other piece 20 b facing in the horizontal direction is screwed to the lower surface of the top plate 51. One piece 20a of the lower L-shaped bracket 20 is screwed to the lower construction bar 3b, and the other piece 20b facing in the horizontal direction is screwed to the lower surface of the bottom plate 52. Thereby, the box main body 55 is attached to the wall surface main body 2.
In the above assembly, the assembly procedure of the side plate 43 (53), the top plate 41 (51), the bottom plate 42 (52), and the back plate 44 (54) is not limited to the above example, and it is possible to change the order. Is possible.

最後に、棚タイプ収納体10aの第2の組み立て方法の別法について説明する。
表面化粧材5が存在する場合には、まず、下側の施工桟3bの施工位置に一致する部分の表面化粧材5を剥離する。即ち、下側の施工桟3bの上面が最下側の方立11の高さに一致する位置Xbより下の部分で剥離が行われ、その接着面の大きさ(上下幅×左右長さ)に表面化粧材5を剥離する。剥離が終了すると、当該位置に下側の施工桟3bを接着し、所定時間、養生する。
Finally, another method of the second assembling method of the shelf type storage body 10a will be described.
When the surface decorative material 5 is present, first, the surface decorative material 5 at a portion corresponding to the construction position of the lower construction bar 3b is peeled off. That is, peeling is performed at a portion below the position Xb where the upper surface of the lower construction bar 3b coincides with the height of the lowermost stand 11, and the size of the bonding surface (vertical width × horizontal length) The surface decorative material 5 is peeled off. When the peeling is completed, the lower construction bar 3b is bonded to the position and cured for a predetermined time.

続いて、壁面前方で最下側の左右一対の方立11を所定間隔で床1上に立設し、その上に最下側の棚板12を載置して接着固定する。最下側の棚板12の後端部分である係止部18が下側の施工桟3bの上面に乗る。   Subsequently, a pair of left and right side stanchions 11 at the lowermost side in front of the wall surface are erected on the floor 1 at a predetermined interval, and the lowermost shelf 12 is placed thereon and fixedly bonded. A locking portion 18 which is a rear end portion of the lowermost shelf board 12 rides on the upper surface of the lower construction bar 3b.

次いで中段の方立13を最下側の棚板12の上に立設して接着固定し、その上に中段の棚板14が載置され接着にて固定される。中段の棚板14の取り付けが終了すると、中段の棚板14の上面から最上側の方立15の高さに一致する位置に上側の施工桟3aの上面が一致するようにして上側の施工桟3aの大きさ(上下幅×左右長さ)に表面化粧材5を剥離する。   Next, the middle stand 13 is erected and fixed on the lowermost shelf 12, and the middle shelf 14 is placed thereon and fixed by bonding. When the attachment of the middle shelf 14 is finished, the upper construction beam 3a is aligned so that the upper surface of the upper construction beam 3a coincides with the height of the uppermost stand 15 from the upper surface of the middle shelf 14. The surface decorative material 5 is peeled to a size of 3a (vertical width × horizontal length).

上記剥離が終了すると、下側の施工桟3bと同様に上側の施工桟3aを剥離部分に接着し、所定時間、養生する。最後に、最上側の方立15を中段の棚板14の上に立設し、これらを接着固定する。   When the peeling is completed, the upper construction bar 3a is bonded to the peeling portion in the same manner as the lower construction bar 3b, and is cured for a predetermined time. Finally, the uppermost stand 15 is erected on the middle shelf 14 and these are bonded and fixed.

最上側の方立15が立設されると、最上側の棚板16を方立15の上に載置すると共に係止部18である最上側の棚板16の壁側端部を上側の施工桟3aの上面に乗せ、接着にて固定する。そして、最後にL形金具20にて最下側の棚板12(或いは下側の固定位置Pb)と最上側の棚板16(或いは上側の固定位置Pa)を施工桟3a・3bにビス止めする。
なお、最下側(或いは下側)の棚板12の取り付けが終了した時点で、先に最下側の棚板12(或いは下側の固定位置Pb)と下側の施工桟3bとをL形金具20にてビス止めして連結することは可能である。
この組み立て方法の場合、最上側の棚板16の設置段階で上側の施工桟3aの接着位置を現合にて決めるので、採寸に間違いがなく上記組み立て方法に比べて正確かつ簡単に施工することが出来る。
When the uppermost stand 15 is erected, the uppermost shelf 16 is placed on the stand 15 and the end on the wall side of the uppermost shelf 16 that is the locking portion 18 is placed on the upper side. It is placed on the upper surface of the construction bar 3a and fixed by bonding. Finally, the bottom shelf 12 (or the lower fixing position Pb) and the uppermost shelf 16 (or the upper fixing position Pa) are screwed to the construction bars 3a and 3b with the L-shaped bracket 20. To do.
When the lowermost (or lower) shelf 12 is completely attached, the lowermost shelf 12 (or the lower fixing position Pb) and the lower construction bar 3b are first connected to L. It is possible to connect the metal fittings 20 with screws.
In the case of this assembling method, the bonding position of the upper construction bar 3a is determined at the installation stage at the stage of installation of the uppermost shelf board 16, so that there is no mistake in measuring and construction should be performed more accurately and easily than the above assembling method. I can do it.

図18に示す第4実施例は、両側に第2実施例のボックス床置きタイプの収納体10bを設置し、中央に第2実施例のフロートタイプの収納体10cを設置する場合で、それぞれ上・下側の施工桟3a・3bを接着し、必要に応じて上・下側の施工桟3a・3bに補強桟3cを接着する。続いて、これと平行して前述のように組み立てられた(或いは部品で現場に持ち込まれた)収納体10b・10cを壁面前の設置場所にて現場に最適の順序で順次設置し、L形金具20で上・下側の施工桟3a・3bにビス止めする。勿論、収納体10の組み合わせは、上記実施例に限られず、第1〜3実施例を好みに合わせて自在に組み合わせることが出来る。   The fourth embodiment shown in FIG. 18 is a case where the box floor type storage body 10b of the second embodiment is installed on both sides, and the float type storage body 10c of the second embodiment is installed in the center. -Adhere lower construction bars 3a and 3b, and if necessary, adhere reinforcing bars 3c to upper and lower construction bars 3a and 3b. Subsequently, the storage bodies 10b and 10c assembled as described above (or brought into the site with parts) in parallel with this are sequentially installed in the optimal order at the installation site in front of the wall surface, and the L shape The bracket 20 is screwed to the upper and lower construction bars 3a and 3b. Of course, the combination of the storage bodies 10 is not limited to the above embodiment, and the first to third embodiments can be freely combined according to preference.

1:床、2:壁面本体、3:施工桟、3a:上側の施工桟、3b:下側の施工桟、3c:補強桟、5:表面化粧材、10:収納体、10a:多段収納棚、10b:床置きタイプのボックス型収納体、10c:フロートタイプのボックス型収納体、11:最下側の方立、12:最下側の棚板、13:中段の方立、14:中段の棚板、15:最上側の方立、16:最上側の棚板、18:係止部、20:L形金具、20a:L形金具の一片、20b:L形金具の他片、30:ビス、30a:ビスの足、41:天板、42:底板、43:側板、44:背板、45:ボックス本体、51:天板、52:底板、53:側板、54:背板、55:ボックス本体、Pa・Pb:収納体に設けられた壁面への固定位置、Xa・Xb:固定位置Pa・Pbに対応する位置。

1: Floor, 2: Wall body, 3: Construction beam, 3a: Upper construction beam, 3b: Lower construction beam, 3c: Reinforcement beam, 5: Surface decorative material, 10: Storage body, 10a: Multistage storage shelf 10b: floor-type box-type storage body, 10c: float-type box-type storage body, 11: bottom side stand, 12: bottom shelf, 13: middle stand, 14: middle stage 15: uppermost stand, 16: uppermost shelf, 18: locking part, 20: L-shaped bracket, 20a: one piece of L-shaped bracket, 20b: other piece of L-shaped bracket, 30 : Screw, 30a: Screw foot, 41: Top plate, 42: Bottom plate, 43: Side plate, 44: Back plate, 45: Box body, 51: Top plate, 52: Bottom plate, 53: Side plate, 54: Back plate, 55: Corresponding to the box body, Pa / Pb: fixed position to the wall surface provided in the storage body, Xa / Xb: fixed position Pa / Pb Position.

請求項1に記載の発明は(下側の棚板12を下側の施工桟3bに先にL形金具20で固定し、その後、組み上げてから、或いは組み立て途中で上の棚板16を上側の施工桟3aにL形金具20で固定する場合(図1、図2及び図5))で、
部品で現場に納入され、方立11・13・15と棚板12・14・16を順次組み立てる棚タイプの収納体10aの壁面固定方法において、
収納体10aの下部固定位置Pbに合わせて下側の施工桟3bを壁面本体2に接着し、
次いで、前記方立11と棚板12とを壁面本体2に沿って下から組み立てて、組み立て途中の収納体10aの下側の固定位置Pbと下側の施工桟3bとをL形金具20にてビス止めし、
続いて、残る方立13・15及び棚板14を組み立てて、組み立て途中の収納体10aの上の固定位置Paに合わせて上側の施工桟3aを壁面本体2に接着し、
然る後、残る棚板16を組み上げて収納体10aを組み立て、
組み立てられた収納体10aの上の固定位置Paと上側の施工桟3aにL形金具20をそれぞれビス止めし、
上・下側の施工桟3a・3bを介して収納体10aを壁面本体2に取り付けることを特徴とする。
According to the first aspect of the present invention (the lower shelf 12 is fixed to the lower construction bar 3b with the L-shaped bracket 20 first, and then assembled, or the upper shelf 16 is moved upward during assembly. When fixing to the construction bar 3a with the L-shaped bracket 20 (FIGS. 1, 2 and 5)),
In the method of fixing the wall surface of the shelf-type storage body 10a, which is delivered to the site as parts and sequentially assembles the verticals 11, 13, 15 and the shelves 12, 14, 16;
Adhering the lower construction bar 3b to the wall surface body 2 in accordance with the lower fixing position Pb of the storage body 10a,
Next, the vertical wall 11 and the shelf 12 are assembled from below along the wall surface body 2, and the lower fixing position Pb and the lower construction bar 3 b are assembled to the L-shaped bracket 20 while the storage body 10 a is being assembled. Screw and
Subsequently, the remaining vertical beams 13 and 15 and the shelf board 14 are assembled, and the upper construction bar 3a is bonded to the wall surface body 2 in accordance with the fixed position Pa on the storage body 10a being assembled.
Thereafter, the remaining shelf board 16 is assembled to assemble the storage body 10a,
The L-shaped bracket 20 is screwed to the fixed position Pa on the assembled storage body 10a and the upper construction bar 3a, respectively.
The storage body 10a is attached to the wall surface body 2 via the upper and lower construction bars 3a and 3b .

請求項2に記載した発明は、部品で現場に納入された床置きタイプの収納体10bの壁面固定方法(図8〜図11)で、
天板41、底板42、側板43及び背板44とで構成され、壁面本体2に沿って床1に立設されるように組み立てられる収納体10bの上部固定位置Pa及び下部固定位置Pbに合わせて上側の施工桟3a及び下側の施工桟3bをそれぞれ壁面本体2に接着し、且つ上・下側の施工桟3a・3bを両側から挟むと共に左右の側板43の上端と下端とに天板41及び底板42をそれぞれ取り付けて内側に上・下側の施工桟3a・3bを収納したボックス本体45を壁面に沿わせて構成し、
続いて前記ボックス本体45内に背板44を挿入し、上・下側の施工桟3a・3bの前面に配置して収納体10bを組み立て、
然る後、組み立てられた収納体10bの固定位置Pa・Pbと施工桟3a・3bとにL形金具20の一片20aと他片20bとをそれぞれビス止めし、
上・下側の施工桟3a・3bを介して収納体10bを床置き状態で壁面本体2に取り付けることを特徴とする。
The invention described in claim 2 is a wall surface fixing method (FIGS. 8 to 11) of a floor-standing type storage body 10b delivered to the site as a part,
The top plate 41, the bottom plate 42, the side plate 43, and the back plate 44 are configured to match the upper fixing position Pa and the lower fixing position Pb of the storage body 10b that is assembled so as to be erected on the floor 1 along the wall surface body 2. The upper construction beam 3a and the lower construction beam 3b are bonded to the wall surface body 2, and the upper and lower construction beams 3a and 3b are sandwiched from both sides, and the top and bottom plates of the left and right side plates 43 are attached to the top plate. 41 and the bottom plate 42 are attached to each other, and the box body 45 containing the upper and lower construction bars 3a and 3b on the inside is configured along the wall surface.
Subsequently, the back plate 44 is inserted into the box body 45, and is placed on the front surfaces of the upper and lower construction bars 3a and 3b to assemble the storage body 10b.
Thereafter, the one piece 20a and the other piece 20b of the L-shaped bracket 20 are screwed to the fixed positions Pa and Pb of the assembled storage body 10b and the construction bars 3a and 3b, respectively.
The storage body 10b is attached to the wall surface body 2 in a floor-mounted state via the upper and lower construction bars 3a and 3b.

請求項3に記載した発明は、部品で導入されたフロートタイプの収納体10cの壁面固定方法(図14〜17)で、
天板51、底板52、側板53及び背板54とで構成され、壁面本体2に吊設状態に組み立てられる収納体10cの上部固定位置Pa及び下部固定位置Pbに合わせて上側の施工桟3a及び下側の施工桟3bをそれぞれ壁面本体2に接着し、
上側の施工桟3aに背板54を取り付け、
上側の施工桟3aと背板54とを両側から挟むように左右の側板53を配置して上側の施工桟3aの側端面に左右の側板53を取り付け、且つ左右の側板53の上下に天板51と底板52とを配置して左右の側板53の上端と天板51、及び左右の側板53の下端と底板52を互いに接続して収納体10cを組み立て、
然る後、組み立てられた収納体10aの固定位置Pa・Pbと上・下側の施工桟3a・3bとにL形金具20の一片20aと他片20bとをそれぞれビス止めし、
上・下側の施工桟3a・3bを介して収納体10cを壁面本体2に吊設状態に取り付けることを特徴とする。
Invention of Claim 3 is the wall surface fixing method (FIGS. 14-17) of the float type storage body 10c introduced with the components,
The upper construction bar 3a and the upper fixing position Pa and the lower fixing position Pb of the storage body 10c, which is composed of the top plate 51, the bottom plate 52, the side plate 53, and the back plate 54, and is assembled in a suspended state on the wall surface body 2. Bond the lower construction bar 3b to the wall surface body 2 respectively.
Attach the back plate 54 to the upper construction bar 3a,
The left and right side plates 53 are arranged so as to sandwich the upper construction rail 3a and the back plate 54 from both sides, the left and right side plates 53 are attached to the side end surfaces of the upper construction rail 3a, and the top and bottom plates are placed above and below the left and right side plates 53, respectively. 51 and the bottom plate 52 are arranged, the upper ends of the left and right side plates 53 and the top plate 51, and the lower ends of the left and right side plates 53 and the bottom plate 52 are connected to each other to assemble the storage body 10c.
Thereafter, the one piece 20a and the other piece 20b of the L-shaped bracket 20 are screwed to the fixed positions Pa and Pb of the assembled storage body 10a and the upper and lower construction bars 3a and 3b, respectively.
The storage body 10c is attached to the wall surface body 2 in a suspended state via the upper and lower construction bars 3a and 3b.

本発明において壁面本体2とは、施工桟3(3a・3b)の施工部位にクロスのような表面化粧材5が貼着されていない状態を言い、仮に、クロスのような表面化粧材5が貼り付けられている場合には、少なくとも施工桟3(3a・3b)の施工(接着)部位の表面化粧材5を取り除き、コンクリート或いは石膏ボードのような壁の素面を剥き出しにした部分をいう。表面化粧材5の剥離面積は、基本的には施工桟3(3a・3b)の大きさである。In the present invention, the wall surface body 2 refers to a state in which the surface decorative material 5 such as a cloth is not attached to the construction portion of the construction bar 3 (3a, 3b). In the case of being pasted, it refers to a portion where the surface decorative material 5 at least on the construction (adhesion) portion of the construction bar 3 (3a, 3b) is removed and the surface of the wall such as concrete or gypsum board is exposed. The peeling area of the surface decorative material 5 is basically the size of the construction bar 3 (3a, 3b).
また、収納体10とは、日常生活に於いて使用される様々な備品を収納する収納家具で、例えば、方立11・13・15を介して複数の棚板12・14・16を多段に設けた多段棚状の収納体10aや、板43・53の上下に天板41・51と底板42・52を取り付けた箱状の収納体10b・10cなどが考えられる。The storage body 10 is storage furniture for storing various equipment used in daily life. For example, a plurality of shelves 12, 14, and 16 are arranged in multiple stages through verticals 11, 13, and 15. The provided multistage shelf-like storage body 10a, box-shaped storage bodies 10b and 10c in which the top plates 41 and 51 and the bottom plates 42 and 52 are attached to the top and bottom of the plates 43 and 53, and the like are conceivable.
上記の場合、収納体10は棚タイプのもの、床置き設置型のもの、或いはフロートタイプのものなど、様々なタイプのものが対象となる。In the above case, the storage body 10 is of various types such as a shelf type, a floor-standing type, or a float type.
収納体10に設けられた壁面本体2への上記固定位置(以下、この位置をPa・Pbで示す。)とは、収納体10を施工桟3(3a・3b)に固定する位置で、ここではL形金具20の他片20bの取り付け位置である。The fixing position to the wall surface body 2 provided in the storage body 10 (hereinafter, this position is indicated by Pa · Pb) is a position where the storage body 10 is fixed to the construction bar 3 (3a · 3b). Then, it is the attachment position of the other piece 20b of the L-shaped metal fitting 20.
上記固定位置Pa・Pbは、収納体10のどの部分でも良いが、施工桟3に対する収納体10の取り付け位置がしっかりと固定できる位置が好ましい。固定位置Pa・Pbは、図の実施例では上下2箇所であるがこれに限られず、3以上とすることも可能である。The fixing positions Pa and Pb may be any part of the storage body 10, but a position where the mounting position of the storage body 10 with respect to the construction bar 3 can be firmly fixed is preferable. The fixed positions Pa and Pb are two places at the top and bottom in the embodiment shown in the figure, but are not limited to this, and can be three or more.

請求項4に記載の発明は、請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の収納体10の壁面固定方法であって、
収納体10の背面に突出した棚板12・16の背面突出部分、又は天板51の背面突出部分、或いは天板51及び底板52の背面突出部分を上・下側の施工桟3a・3bに対する係止部18としたことを特徴とする。
Invention of Claim 4 is the wall surface fixing method of the storage body 10 in any one of Claims 1-3 ,
The rear projecting portions of the shelf plates 12 and 16 projecting to the rear surface of the storage body 10, the rear projecting portions of the top plate 51, or the rear projecting portions of the top plate 51 and the bottom plate 52 with respect to the upper and lower construction bars 3 a and 3 b. The engaging portion 18 is a feature.

請求項5に記載した発明は、請求項1〜4のいずれかに記載の収納体10の壁面固定方法において、
上・下側の施工桟3a・3b間に補強桟3cを設け、補強桟3cを上・下側の施工桟3a・3bに接続したことを特徴とする。
これにより補強桟3cを介して上・下側の施工桟3a・3bが一体化される。
Invention of Claim 5 is the wall surface fixing method of the storage body 10 in any one of Claims 1-4 ,
A reinforcing bar 3c is provided between the upper and lower construction bars 3a and 3b, and the reinforcing bar 3c is connected to the upper and lower construction bars 3a and 3b.
Thereby, the upper and lower construction bars 3a and 3b are integrated via the reinforcing bar 3c.

請求項6に記載した発明は、請求項1〜5のいずれかに記載の収納体10の壁面固定方法において、ビス30を用いて柱に施工桟3(3a・3b)を固定した際の固定力を少なくとも発揮できる接着面積で施工桟3(3a・3b)を壁面本体2に接着剤を用いて接着することを特徴とする。
接着剤としては例えば変性シリコン系の接着剤その他後述する相当品が用いられる。
The invention described in claim 6 is the method of fixing the wall 10 of the storage body 10 according to any one of claims 1 to 5 when the construction bar 3 (3a, 3b) is fixed to the column using the screw 30. The construction beam 3 (3a, 3b) is bonded to the wall surface body 2 by using an adhesive with an adhesion area capable of at least exerting a force.
As the adhesive, for example, a modified silicon-based adhesive and other equivalent products described later are used.

請求項7記載した発明は、請求項1〜6のいずれかに記載の収納体10の壁面固定方法において、ビス30の足30aの長さは、施工桟3(3a・3b)の板厚より短いことを特徴とする。
これによりL形金具20の一片20aを施工桟3(3a・3b)に取り付ける時、ビス30の足30aが施工桟3の内側に収まり、壁面本体2を傷つけることがない。
7. described invention, the wall fixing method of the housing member 10 according to any one of claims 1 to 6, the length of the legs 30a of the screws 30, than the thickness of the construction crosspiece 3 (3a · 3b) It is short.
As a result, when the piece 20a of the L-shaped bracket 20 is attached to the construction bar 3 (3a, 3b), the foot 30a of the screw 30 fits inside the construction bar 3, and the wall surface body 2 is not damaged.

本発明の収納体の第1実施例の正面図である。It is a front view of 1st Example of the storage body of this invention. 図1の側面図である。It is a side view of FIG. 施工桟の取り付け状態の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the attachment state of a construction crosspiece . 最下段の方立の取り付け状態の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the attachment state of the lowermost stand. 図1の斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view of FIG. 1. 本発明の収納体の第2実施例の枠体取り付け前の斜視図である。It is a perspective view before the frame body attachment of 2nd Example of the storage body of this invention. 本発明の収納体の第2実施例の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of 2nd Example of the storage body of this invention. 第2実施例に於ける施工桟の取り付け状態の正面図である。It is a front view of the attachment state of the construction crosspiece in 2nd Example. 図8の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of FIG. 本発明の収納体の第2実施例の正面図である。It is a front view of 2nd Example of the storage body of this invention. 図10の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of FIG. 本発明の収納体の第3実施例の枠体取り付け前の斜視図である。It is a perspective view before the frame attachment of the 3rd Example of the storage body of this invention. 本発明の収納体の第3実施例の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of 3rd Example of the storage body of this invention. 第3実施例に於ける施工桟の取り付け状態の正面図である。It is a front view of the attachment state of the construction crosspiece in 3rd Example. 図14の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of FIG. 本発明の収納体の第3実施例の正面図である。It is a front view of 3rd Example of the storage body of this invention. 図16の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of FIG. 本発明の収納体の第4実施例の正面図である。It is a front view of 4th Example of the storage body of this invention.

Claims (10)

複数の施工桟を壁面本体に接着し、
次いで、予め組み立てられた収納体を壁面本体に沿って配置し、
L形金具の一片と他片のそれぞれを複数の施工桟と収納体にビス止めし、
複数の施工桟を介して収納体を壁面本体に取り付けることを特徴とする収納体の壁面固定方法。
Gluing multiple construction bars to the wall surface
Then, arrange the storage body assembled in advance along the wall surface body,
Screw one piece of the L-shaped bracket and the other piece to multiple construction bars and storage body,
A method for fixing a wall surface of a storage body comprising attaching the storage body to a wall surface body via a plurality of construction bars.
部品で現場に納入された棚タイプの収納体の下部固定位置及び上部固定位置に合わせて下側の施工桟及び上側の施工桟を壁面本体に接着し、且つ、前記方立と棚板とを壁面本体に沿って下から組み立て、
組み立てられた収納体の固定位置と施工桟とにL形金具の一片と他片をそれぞれビス止めし、
上・下側の施工桟を介して収納体を壁面本体に取り付けることを特徴とする収納体の壁面固定方法。
The lower construction beam and the upper construction beam are bonded to the wall surface body in accordance with the lower fixing position and the upper fixing position of the shelf type storage body delivered to the site as parts, and the stand and the shelf board are bonded together. Assemble along the wall surface from below,
Screw one piece of the L-shaped bracket and the other piece to the fixed position of the assembled storage body and the construction beam,
A wall surface fixing method for a storage body, wherein the storage body is attached to a wall surface body through upper and lower construction bars.
天板、底板、側板及び背板とで構成され、壁面本体に沿って床に立設されるように組み立てられる収納体の上部固定位置及び下部固定位置に合わせて上側の施工桟及び下側の施工桟をそれぞれ壁面本体に接着し、且つ上・下側の施工桟を両側から挟むと共に左右の側板の上端と下端とに天板及び底板をそれぞれ取り付けて内側に上・下側の施工桟を収納したボックス本体を壁面に沿わせて構成し、
続いて前記ボックス本体内に背板を挿入し、上・下側の施工桟の前面に配置して収納体を組み立て、
然る後、組み立てられた収納体の固定位置と施工桟とにL形金具の一片と他片とをそれぞれビス止めし、
上・下側の施工桟を介して収納体を床置き状態で壁面本体に取り付けることを特徴とする収納体の壁面固定方法。
It consists of a top plate, a bottom plate, a side plate and a back plate, and is constructed so that it is erected on the floor along the wall surface body. Glue the construction bars to the wall surface and sandwich the upper and lower construction bars from both sides, and attach the top and bottom plates to the upper and lower ends of the left and right side panels, respectively, and install the upper and lower construction bars inside. The stored box body is constructed along the wall,
Subsequently, a back plate is inserted into the box body, and placed on the front of the upper and lower construction bars to assemble the storage body,
After that, one piece of L-shaped bracket and the other piece are screwed to the fixed position of the assembled storage body and the construction bar,
A wall surface fixing method for a storage body, wherein the storage body is attached to a wall surface body in a state of being placed on the floor via upper and lower construction bars.
天板、底板、側板及び背板とで構成され、壁面本体に吊設状態に組み立てられる収納体の上部固定位置及び下部固定位置に合わせて上側の施工桟及び下側の施工桟をそれぞれ壁面本体に接着し、
上側の施工桟に背板を取り付け、
上側の施工桟と背板とを両側から挟むように左右の側板を配置して上側の施工桟の側端面に左右の側板を取り付け、且つ左右の側板の上下に天板と底板とを配置して左右の側板の上端と天板、及び左右の側板の下端と底板を互いに接続して収納体を組み立て、
然る後、組み立てられた収納体の固定位置と上・下側の施工桟とにL形金具の一片と他片とをそれぞれビス止めし、
上・下側の施工桟を介して収納体を壁面本体に吊設状態に取り付けることを特徴とする収納体の壁面固定方法。
It consists of a top plate, bottom plate, side plate and back plate, and the upper construction beam and the lower construction beam are respectively mounted on the wall surface according to the upper fixed position and lower fixed position of the storage body assembled in a suspended state on the wall surface main body. Glue to
Attach the back plate to the upper construction beam,
The left and right side plates are arranged so that the upper construction beam and the back plate are sandwiched from both sides, the left and right side plates are attached to the side end surfaces of the upper construction beam, and the top and bottom plates are arranged above and below the left and right side plates. Assemble the storage body by connecting the top and bottom plates of the left and right side plates and the bottom and bottom plates of the left and right side plates to each other.
After that, one piece of L-shaped bracket and the other piece are screwed to the fixed position of the assembled storage body and the upper and lower construction bars,
A wall surface fixing method for a storage body, wherein the storage body is attached to a wall surface body in a suspended state via upper and lower construction bars.
方立と棚板を順次組み立てる棚タイプの収納体の下部固定位置に合わせて下側の施工桟を壁面本体に接着し、
次いで、前記方立と棚板とを壁面本体に沿って下から組み立てて、組み立て途中の収納体の上側の固定位置に合わせて上側の施工桟を壁面本体に接着し、
続いて、残る方立及び棚板、或いは残る棚板を組み上げて収納体を組み立て、
然る後、組み立てられた収納体の固定位置と施工桟にL形金具をそれぞれビス止めし、
上・下側の施工桟を介して収納体を壁面本体に取り付けることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の棚タイプの収納体の壁面固定方法。
Adhering the lower construction beam to the wall body according to the lower fixing position of the shelf type storage body that assembles the vertical and shelf board in sequence,
Next, assembling the stand and shelf from the bottom along the wall surface body, adhere the upper construction bar to the wall surface body according to the fixed position on the upper side of the storage body in the middle of assembly,
Next, assemble the storage body by assembling the remaining stand and shelf, or the remaining shelf,
After that, screw the L-shaped brackets to the fixed position of the assembled storage body and the construction bar,
The method of fixing a wall surface of a shelf type storage body according to claim 2, wherein the storage body is attached to the wall surface main body through upper and lower construction bars.
方立と棚板を順次組み立てる棚タイプの収納体の下部固定位置に合わせて下側の施工桟を壁面本体に接着し、
次いで、前記方立と棚板とを壁面本体に沿って下から組み立てて、組み立て途中の収納体の下側の固定位置と下側の施工桟とをL形金具にてビス止めし、
続いて、残る方立及び棚板を組み立てて、組み立て途中の収納体の上の固定位置Paに合わせて上側の施工桟を壁面本体に接着し、
然る後、残る棚板を組み上げて収納体を組み立て、
組み立てられた収納体の上の固定位置と上側の施工桟にL形金具をそれぞれビス止めし、
上・下側の施工桟を介して収納体を壁面本体に取り付けることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の収納体の壁面固定方法。
Adhering the lower construction beam to the wall body according to the lower fixing position of the shelf type storage body that assembles the vertical and shelf board in sequence,
Next, the above-mentioned stand and shelf are assembled from below along the wall surface body, and the lower fixing position and the lower construction bar in the middle of the assembly are screwed with L-shaped brackets,
Subsequently, the remaining stand and shelf are assembled, and the upper construction bar is bonded to the wall surface body in accordance with the fixed position Pa on the storage body in the middle of assembly,
After that, assemble the storage by assembling the remaining shelves,
Screw the L-shaped brackets to the fixed position on the assembled storage body and the upper construction bar.
The wall surface fixing method for a storage body according to claim 2, wherein the storage body is attached to the wall surface main body through upper and lower construction bars.
収納体の背面に突出した棚板の背面突出部分、又は天板の背面突出部分、或いは天板及び底板の背面突出部分を上・下側の施工桟に対する係止部としたことを特徴とする請求項1〜6のいずれかに記載の収納体の壁面固定方法。
The rear protruding portion of the shelf board protruding from the rear surface of the storage body, the rear protruding portion of the top plate, or the rear protruding portions of the top plate and the bottom plate is used as a locking portion for the upper and lower construction bars. The wall surface fixing method of the storage body in any one of Claims 1-6.
上・下側の施工桟間に補強桟を設け、補強桟を上・下側の施工桟に接続したことを特徴とする請求項1〜7のいずれかに記載の収納体の壁面固定方法。
The method for fixing a wall surface of a storage body according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein a reinforcing bar is provided between the upper and lower construction bars, and the reinforcing bars are connected to the upper and lower construction bars.
ビスを用いて柱に施工桟を固定した際の固定力を少なくとも発揮できる接着面積で施工桟を壁面本体に接着剤を用いて接着することを特徴とする請求項1〜8のいずれかに記載の収納体の壁面固定方法。
The construction bar is bonded to the wall surface main body using an adhesive with an adhesive area that can at least exert a fixing force when the construction bar is fixed to the column using a screw. To fix the wall of the container.
ビスの足の長さは、施工桟の板厚より短いことを特徴とする請求項1〜9のいずれかに記載の収納体の壁面固定方法。


The method for fixing a wall surface of a storage body according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the length of the foot of the screw is shorter than the plate thickness of the construction bar.


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KR102186075B1 (en) * 2020-07-24 2020-12-03 주식회사 목대산업 Wall attachment structure and wall attachment structure mounting arrangement in sink

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