JP2017202803A - Flap valve device - Google Patents

Flap valve device Download PDF

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JP2017202803A
JP2017202803A JP2016097334A JP2016097334A JP2017202803A JP 2017202803 A JP2017202803 A JP 2017202803A JP 2016097334 A JP2016097334 A JP 2016097334A JP 2016097334 A JP2016097334 A JP 2016097334A JP 2017202803 A JP2017202803 A JP 2017202803A
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main body
bearing hole
pin member
pipe
fitting piece
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JP6753692B2 (en
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精彦 飯田
Kiyohiko Iida
精彦 飯田
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Piolax Inc
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Piolax Inc
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  • Cooling, Air Intake And Gas Exhaust, And Fuel Tank Arrangements In Propulsion Units (AREA)
  • Lift Valve (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a flap valve device capable of surely preventing a pin member from falling off from a bearing hole even before its main body is inserted into a pipe.SOLUTION: A flap valve device 10 includes a main body 20 inserted and disposed in a pipe, a flap-like valve body 50 pivotally supported on the main body 20, a spring member 80 for energizing the valve body 50 in a closing direction toward one end opening of the main body 20, a first bearing hole 35 formed in the main body 20, a second bearing hole 53 formed in the valve body 50, and a pin member 70 inserted into the first bearing hole 35 and the second bearing hole 53. The pin member 70 is formed with an annular recess 73 at a fixed outer peripheral part. The main body 20 is provided with an elastic fitting piece 40 extending toward the pin member 70 and, in a state where the pin member 70 is inserted into the first bearing hole 35 and the second bearing hole 53, elastically fitted to the annular recess 73.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、配管内に配置され、同配管の内部流路を開閉するフラップ弁装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a flap valve device that is arranged in a pipe and opens and closes an internal flow path of the pipe.

例えば、自動車の燃料タンクには、給油口に連結された燃料注入パイプが接続されている。給油口にはキャップが着脱可能に取付けられていることが多いが、パイプ内にフラップ弁を配置してキャップレス構造としたものもある。この種のフラップ弁は、付勢手段によって、常時は配管の内部流路を閉じているが、給油ガンを給油口に挿入してフラップ弁が押されると開き、給油口から給油ガンを引き抜くと、付勢手段によってフラップ弁が閉じるようになっている。   For example, a fuel injection pipe connected to a fuel filler port is connected to a fuel tank of an automobile. In many cases, a cap is detachably attached to the oil filler port, but there is also a capless structure in which a flap valve is arranged in a pipe. This type of flap valve normally closes the internal flow path of the piping by the urging means, but when the flap valve is pushed by inserting the fuel gun into the fuel filler port, it opens, and when the fuel gun is pulled out from the fuel filler port, The flap valve is closed by the biasing means.

従来のこの種ものとして、下記特許文献1には、円筒状をなし外周にボス部を設けた閉塞支持部と、該閉塞支持部に、円筒状の軸を介して開閉可能に取付けられたフラップと、フラップを閉塞支持部の開口部一端側に向けて付勢するバネとからなる閉塞組立体を、パイプの開口端に取付けられる円筒キャップ状の本体内に挿入して、閉塞支持部のボス部を、本体の切欠きに係合させて取付けるように構成した、閉塞組立体を備えた燃料注入パイプ用ヘッドが記載されている。   As this type of conventional technology, the following Patent Document 1 discloses a closing support portion having a cylindrical shape and provided with a boss portion on the outer periphery, and a flap attached to the closing support portion through a cylindrical shaft so as to be opened and closed. And a closure assembly comprising a spring for biasing the flap toward one end of the opening of the closure support portion is inserted into a cylindrical cap-shaped body attached to the opening end of the pipe, and the boss of the closure support portion is inserted. A fuel injection pipe head with a closure assembly is described that is configured to engage and attach a portion to a notch in the body.

特表2010−522118号公報Special table 2010-522118 gazette

上記特許文献1の燃料注入パイプ用ヘッドにおいては、フラップを閉塞支持部に開閉可能に取付けるための軸は、閉塞組立体を本体内に挿入することで抜け止めされるが、開閉体を本体内に挿入する前は、軸は抜け止め構造を何ら有しておらず、フラップや開閉支持部の軸受孔から、軸が抜け落ちる可能性があった。   In the fuel injection pipe head of Patent Document 1, the shaft for attaching the flap to the closing support portion so as to be openable / closable is prevented from coming off by inserting the closing assembly into the main body. Before insertion into the shaft, the shaft did not have any retaining structure, and the shaft could fall out from the flap or the bearing hole of the opening / closing support portion.

したがって、本発明の目的は、配管内に本体を挿入する前であっても、ピン部材が軸受孔から脱落することを確実に防止することができる、フラップ弁装置を提供することにある。   Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a flap valve device that can reliably prevent the pin member from dropping out of the bearing hole even before the main body is inserted into the pipe.

上記目的を達成するため、本発明は、配管内に設置され、同配管の内部流路を開閉するフラップ弁装置であって、配管内に挿入されて配置される筒状の本体と、該本体に軸支され、同本体の一端開口部を開閉するフラップ状の弁体と、この弁体を、常時は前記本体の一端開口部に向けて閉じる方向に付勢するバネ部材と、前記本体に形成された第1軸受孔と、前記弁体に形成され、前記第1軸受孔に対して同軸上に配置された第2軸受孔と、前記第1軸受孔及び前記第2軸受孔に挿入されて、前記本体に前記弁体を回動可能に軸支するピン部材とを有し、前記ピン部材は、前記本体が前記配管内に配置されていない状態で、前記第1軸受孔及び前記第2軸受孔に挿入可能とされ、その外周の軸方向所定箇所に環状凹部が形成されており、前記本体が前記配管内に配置された状態では、前記配管の内周面に規制されて抜け止めされるように構成されており、前記本体には、同本体の所定箇所から前記ピン部材に向けて延び、前記第1軸受孔及び前記第2軸受孔に前記ピン部材が挿入された状態で、前記環状凹部に弾性的に嵌合する弾性嵌合片が設けられていることを特徴とする。   In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is a flap valve device that is installed in a pipe and opens and closes an internal flow path of the pipe, and is a cylindrical main body that is inserted and arranged in the pipe, and the main body A flap-shaped valve body that is pivotally supported by the main body and opens and closes one end opening of the main body, a spring member that normally biases the valve body toward the one end opening of the main body in a closing direction, and the main body. A first bearing hole formed, a second bearing hole formed in the valve body and arranged coaxially with respect to the first bearing hole, and inserted into the first bearing hole and the second bearing hole. A pin member pivotally supporting the valve body on the main body, the pin member being in a state where the main body is not disposed in the pipe and the first bearing hole and the first 2 can be inserted into the bearing hole, and an annular recess is formed at a predetermined axial position on the outer periphery thereof. In a state where the body is arranged in the pipe, it is configured to be restrained and prevented from coming off by the inner peripheral surface of the pipe, and the main body is directed from the predetermined position of the main body toward the pin member. An elastic fitting piece that extends and elastically fits into the annular recess in a state where the pin member is inserted into the first bearing hole and the second bearing hole is provided.

本発明のフラップ弁装置によれば、配管内に本体を挿入配置する前に、本体の第1軸受孔及び弁体の第2軸受孔にピン部材を挿入することで、ピン部材の環状凹部に弾性嵌合片が嵌合するので、ピン部材を介して本体に弁体を回動可能に軸支しつつ、ピン部材を抜け止め保持することができ、配管にフラップ弁装置を設置する前に、ピン部材が第1軸受孔や第2軸受孔から脱落することを確実に防止することができる。なお、本体が配管内に配置された状態では、ピン部材は、配管の内周面に規制されて抜け止めされるので、第1軸受孔や第2軸受孔からピン部材が脱落することはない。   According to the flap valve device of the present invention, the pin member is inserted into the first bearing hole of the main body and the second bearing hole of the valve body before the main body is inserted and arranged in the pipe. Since the elastic fitting piece is fitted, the pin member can be retained while being pivotally supported on the main body via the pin member, and before the flap valve device is installed in the pipe The pin member can be reliably prevented from falling off from the first bearing hole or the second bearing hole. In the state where the main body is disposed in the pipe, the pin member is regulated by the inner peripheral surface of the pipe and is prevented from coming off, so that the pin member does not fall off from the first bearing hole or the second bearing hole. .

本発明のフラップ弁装置の、一実施形態を示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which shows one Embodiment of the flap valve apparatus of this invention. 同フラップ弁装置の拡大斜視図である。It is an expansion perspective view of the flap valve device. 図2の断面拡大斜視図である。It is a cross-sectional enlarged perspective view of FIG. 同フラップ弁装置において、ピン部材の挿入作業工程を示しており、(a)は各軸受孔にピン部材を挿入する前の状態の斜視図、(b)は各軸受孔にピン部材を挿入した状態の斜視図である。In the flap valve device, the pin member insertion work process is shown, (a) is a perspective view of the state before inserting the pin member into each bearing hole, and (b) is the pin member inserted into each bearing hole. It is a perspective view of a state. 同フラップ弁装置を配管内に設置した状態の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the state which installed the flap valve apparatus in piping. 同フラップ弁装置において、ピン部材の軸方向から見たときの、要部拡大断面図である。In the flap valve apparatus, it is a principal part expanded sectional view when it sees from the axial direction of a pin member. 同フラップ弁装置を構成する弾性嵌合片の変形例を示しており、(a)は第1変形例の弾性係合片の拡大断面図、(b)は第2変形例の弾性係合片の拡大断面図、(c)は第3変形例の弾性係合片の拡大断面図である。The modification of the elastic fitting piece which comprises the flap valve apparatus is shown, (a) is an expanded sectional view of the elastic engagement piece of a 1st modification, (b) is the elastic engagement piece of a 2nd modification. (C) is an expanded sectional view of the elastic engagement piece of a 3rd modification. 同弾性嵌合片の変形例を示しており、(a)は第4変形例の弾性係合片の拡大断面図、(b)は第5変形例の弾性係合片の拡大断面図、(c)は第6変形例の弾性係合片の拡大断面図、(d)は第7変形例の弾性係合片の拡大断面図、(e)は第8変形例の弾性係合片の拡大断面図である。The modification of the elastic fitting piece is shown, (a) is an expanded sectional view of the elastic engagement piece of the 4th modification, (b) is an expanded sectional view of the elastic engagement piece of the 5th modification, c) is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the elastic engaging piece of the sixth modified example, (d) is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the elastic engaging piece of the seventh modified example, and (e) is an enlarged view of the elastic engaging piece of the eighth modified example. It is sectional drawing. 同フラップ弁装置において、配管に給油ガンを挿入した状態を示す断面説明図である。It is a section explanatory view showing the state where the oil supply gun was inserted in piping in the flap valve device.

以下、図面を参照して、本発明に係るフラップ弁装置の一実施形態について説明する。   Hereinafter, an embodiment of a flap valve device according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

図8に示すように、この実施形態におけるフラップ弁装置10(以下、「弁装置10」という)は、配管1内に設置され、その内部流路を開閉するものである。この実施形態における配管1は、燃料タンクに接続されて、燃料タンク内に燃料を注入するための、燃料注入管である。そして、この弁装置10は、配管1の給油口側の端部内に設置され、常時は給油口を閉じると共に、該給油口に給油ガン3が挿入されると、給油口が開くように構成されており、給油キャップが不要なキャップレス構造を実現するものとなっている。なお、本発明におけるフラップ弁装置としては、配管内に設置され、同配管の内部流路を開閉するものであればよく、上記のような給油口のキャップレス構造に適用される弁装置に、限定されるものではない。   As shown in FIG. 8, a flap valve device 10 (hereinafter referred to as “valve device 10”) in this embodiment is installed in a pipe 1 and opens and closes its internal flow path. The pipe 1 in this embodiment is a fuel injection pipe that is connected to the fuel tank and injects fuel into the fuel tank. And this valve apparatus 10 is installed in the edge part by the side of the oil supply port of the piping 1, and always closes a fuel supply port, and when the fuel supply gun 3 is inserted in this fuel supply port, it is comprised so that a fuel supply port may open. Therefore, a capless structure that does not require an oiling cap is realized. In addition, as a flap valve device in the present invention, any valve device that is installed in a pipe and opens and closes the internal flow path of the pipe may be used. It is not limited.

図1に示すように、この実施形態における弁装置10は、配管1内に挿入されて配置され、内部が流体流路をなす筒状の本体20と、この本体20に軸支され、同本体20の一端開口部21を開閉するフラップ状の弁体50と、この弁体50を、常時は本体20の一端開口部21に向けて閉じる方向に付勢するバネ部材80と、本体20に弁体50を回動可能に軸支するピン部材70とを有している。   As shown in FIG. 1, the valve device 10 in this embodiment is inserted and arranged in a pipe 1, and a cylindrical main body 20 in which the inside forms a fluid flow path, and is pivotally supported by the main body 20. A flap-shaped valve body 50 that opens and closes one end opening 21 of the 20, a spring member 80 that normally biases the valve body 50 toward the one end opening 21 of the main body 20, and a valve on the main body 20. It has the pin member 70 which pivotally supports the body 50 so that rotation is possible.

まず、本体20について説明する。   First, the main body 20 will be described.

図1〜3に示すように、この実施形態の本体20は、一端側に一端開口部21、他端側に他端開口部23を有する、略円筒状をなしている。この本体20の他端側には、環状に拡径した環状部25が設けられ、該環状部25が配管1の端部開口周縁に係合するようになっている(図8参照)。また、環状部25の一端からは、本体20の軸心に対し偏心して、一端開口部21側に向けて、次第に縮径した延びる挿入部27が形成されている(図2及び図3参照)。更に図3及び図8に示すように、挿入部27の一端開口部21側からは、一定径の管状部29が延び、その端部外周縁からは、フランジ状をなした弁座31が広がっており、該弁座31に弁体50が接離して一端開口部21を開閉するようになっている。   As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the main body 20 of this embodiment has a substantially cylindrical shape having one end opening 21 on one end side and the other end opening 23 on the other end side. On the other end side of the main body 20, an annular portion 25 having an annular diameter is provided, and the annular portion 25 is engaged with the edge of the opening of the end of the pipe 1 (see FIG. 8). Further, an extending insertion portion 27 is formed from one end of the annular portion 25 so as to be eccentric with respect to the axial center of the main body 20 and gradually reduce in diameter toward the one end opening 21 side (see FIGS. 2 and 3). . Further, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 8, a tubular portion 29 having a constant diameter extends from the one end opening 21 side of the insertion portion 27, and a flange-shaped valve seat 31 spreads from the outer peripheral edge of the end portion. The valve body 50 contacts and separates from the valve seat 31 to open and close the one end opening 21.

図2及び図3に示すように、本体20の挿入部27の外周面からは、アーム状をなした一対の第1軸受部33,33が、所定間隔をあけて互いに平行に、かつ、本体20の軸方向に沿って延設されており、その先端部34,34は、一端開口部21よりも本体20の軸方向外方に突出した位置となるように設けられている。また、各先端部34には、ピン部材70が挿入される円形状の第1軸受孔35がそれぞれ形成されている。更に図2及び図4に示すように、一対の第1軸受部33,33の内側にはバネ係止部36,36が設けられており、バネ部材80の、コイル部81,81の他端部81a,81aが係止されるようになっている。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, from the outer peripheral surface of the insertion portion 27 of the main body 20, a pair of first bearing portions 33, 33 having an arm shape are parallel to each other at a predetermined interval, and the main body The tip portions 34, 34 are provided so as to protrude outward from the one end opening 21 in the axial direction of the main body 20. Each tip 34 is formed with a circular first bearing hole 35 into which the pin member 70 is inserted. Further, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, spring locking portions 36 and 36 are provided inside the pair of first bearing portions 33 and 33, and the other ends of the coil portions 81 and 81 of the spring member 80. The portions 81a and 81a are locked.

また、図2及び図3に示すように、本体20の、一端開口部21寄りの挿入部27及び管状部29の外周面であって、前記一対の第1軸受部33,33の間には、突出部37が突設されている。   2 and 3, the outer peripheral surface of the insertion portion 27 and the tubular portion 29 of the main body 20 near the one end opening 21, and between the pair of first bearing portions 33 and 33. The protrusion 37 is provided in a protruding manner.

そして、図1〜3に示すように、この突出部37の先端面から、ピン部材70に向けて延び、前記第1軸受孔35,35、及び、弁体50の後述する第2軸受孔53にピン部材70が挿入された状態で、ピン部材70の後述する環状凹部73に弾性的に嵌合する、弾性嵌合片40が設けられている。
図1及び図3に示すように、この突出部37の一端開口部21側の先端面から、板状をなした突出片38が、一端開口部21よりも本体20の軸方向外方に突出している。
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the first bearing holes 35, 35 and the second bearing hole 53, which will be described later, of the valve body 50 extend from the front end surface of the projecting portion 37 toward the pin member 70. An elastic fitting piece 40 that is elastically fitted into an annular recess 73 described later of the pin member 70 in a state where the pin member 70 is inserted into the pin member 70 is provided.
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, a plate-like protruding piece 38 protrudes outward in the axial direction of the main body 20 from the one end opening 21 side from the tip end surface of the protruding portion 37 on the one end opening 21 side. ing.

この実施形態の弾性嵌合片40は、図1及び図3に示すように、前記突出部37の一端開口部21側の先端面から、前記一端開口部21よりも本体20の軸方向外方に突出した基部41と、該基部41の先端から、基部41よりも幅狭で且つ一定幅の帯状をなすように延出した先端部43とを有している。そして、図6に示すように、この弾性嵌合片40は、ピン部材70の軸方向から見たとき、先端部43の最先端部が屈曲して、屈曲した部分43a(以下、「屈曲部分43a」という)をなしており、この屈曲部分43aで環状凹部73に嵌合するように構成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the elastic fitting piece 40 of this embodiment is located outwardly in the axial direction of the main body 20 from the tip end surface on the one end opening 21 side of the protrusion 37 than the one end opening 21. And a distal end portion 43 extending from the distal end of the base portion 41 so as to form a strip having a narrower width and a constant width than the base portion 41. As shown in FIG. 6, the elastic fitting piece 40 has a bent portion 43 a (hereinafter referred to as a “bent portion”), as viewed from the axial direction of the pin member 70. 43a "), and the bent portion 43a is configured to fit into the annular recess 73.

この実施形態における弾性嵌合片40は、前記基部41及び先端部43の屈曲部分43a以外が、本体20の軸方向(ここでは配管1の軸方向)に沿ってピン部材70に向けて延出しており、前記屈曲部分43aが、配管1の軸方向に交差する方向(ここでは先端部43の平面に対してほぼ直角な方向)であって、且つ、本体20の外径方向(ここでは配管1の中心軸Cから離れる方向)に向けて屈曲しており、略L字枠状をなしている(図6参照)。   In this embodiment, the elastic fitting piece 40 extends toward the pin member 70 along the axial direction of the main body 20 (here, the axial direction of the pipe 1) except for the bent portion 43a of the base portion 41 and the distal end portion 43. The bent portion 43a is in a direction intersecting the axial direction of the pipe 1 (here, a direction substantially perpendicular to the plane of the distal end portion 43) and the outer diameter direction of the main body 20 (here, the pipe). 1 in a direction away from the central axis C), and has a substantially L-shaped frame shape (see FIG. 6).

そして、弾性嵌合片40は、ピン部材70の軸方向から見たとき、延出方向の先端部43が、ピン部材70の環状凹部73の、弁体50の開き方向側の周面と、配管1の中心軸C側の周面に嵌合するようになっている。この実施形態では、図6に示すように、弾性嵌合片40の先端部43の屈曲部分43aが、ピン部材70の環状凹部73の、弁体50の開き方向側の周面に嵌合し、同先端部43の、屈曲部分43aに隣接した部分が、環状凹部73の、配管1の中心軸C側の周面に嵌合するようになっている。また、図2に示すように、ピン部材70を介して本体20に弁体50を回動可能に軸支した状態で、上記弾性嵌合片40は、弁体50の後述する一対の軸受部51,51の間に配置されるようになっている。   And when the elastic fitting piece 40 is seen from the axial direction of the pin member 70, the front-end | tip part 43 of the extending direction is the peripheral surface of the annular recessed part 73 of the pin member 70 at the opening direction side of the valve body 50, The pipe 1 is fitted to the peripheral surface on the central axis C side. In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6, the bent portion 43 a of the distal end portion 43 of the elastic fitting piece 40 is fitted to the circumferential surface of the annular recess 73 of the pin member 70 on the opening direction side of the valve body 50. A portion of the distal end portion 43 adjacent to the bent portion 43 a is fitted to the circumferential surface of the annular recess 73 on the central axis C side of the pipe 1. In addition, as shown in FIG. 2, the elastic fitting piece 40 has a pair of bearing portions described later of the valve body 50 in a state where the valve body 50 is pivotally supported on the main body 20 via a pin member 70. 51 and 51 are arranged.

なお、弾性嵌合片としては、上記形状に限定されるものではなく、例えば、図7(a)〜(c)や図8(a)〜(e)に示す形状であってもよく、その個数も2個以上であってもよい。   In addition, as an elastic fitting piece, it is not limited to the said shape, For example, the shape shown to FIG.7 (a)-(c) and FIG.8 (a)-(e) may be sufficient, The number may be two or more.

図7(a)の弾性嵌合片40aは、先端部43が屈曲しておらず、この屈曲してない先端部43が、ピン部材70の環状凹部73の、環状凹部73の、配管1の中心軸C側の周面に嵌合するようになっている。   In the elastic fitting piece 40a of FIG. 7A, the distal end portion 43 is not bent, and the unbent distal end portion 43 of the annular recess 73 of the pin member 70 of the annular recess 73 of the pipe 1 is obtained. It fits on the peripheral surface on the center axis C side.

また、図7(b)の弾性嵌合片40bは、その基部41が、本体20の所定箇所から、配管1の中心軸Cに向けて斜め内方に延出し、延出方向の先端部43が、本体20の軸方向に交差し、かつ、本体20の外径方向に向けて屈曲している。そして、先端部43が、ピン部材70の環状凹部73の、弁体50の開き方向側の周面に嵌合するようになっている。   Further, the elastic fitting piece 40b of FIG. 7B has a base portion 41 extending obliquely inward from a predetermined location of the main body 20 toward the central axis C of the pipe 1, and a distal end portion 43 in the extending direction. However, it intersects the axial direction of the main body 20 and is bent toward the outer diameter direction of the main body 20. And the front-end | tip part 43 fits to the surrounding surface at the side of the opening direction of the valve body 50 of the annular recessed part 73 of the pin member 70. As shown in FIG.

更に、図7(c)の弾性嵌合片40cは、本体20の所定箇所からピン部材70側に向けて延びる基部41と、該基部41の先端から、二股に分岐するように屈曲した一対の先端部43,43とを有しており、全体として略Y字状をなしている。そして、一対の先端部43,43が、ピン部材70の環状凹部73の、配管1の中心軸C側の周面、及び、それに対向する周面を挟み込むようにして嵌合するようになってる。   Further, the elastic fitting piece 40c in FIG. 7C includes a base 41 extending from a predetermined portion of the main body 20 toward the pin member 70, and a pair of bent from the distal end of the base 41 so as to be bifurcated. It has the front-end | tip parts 43 and 43, and has comprised the substantially Y shape as a whole. And a pair of front-end | tip parts 43 and 43 are fitted so that the surrounding surface by the side of the central axis C of the piping 1 of the annular recessed part 73 of the pin member 70, and the surrounding surface which opposes it may be pinched | interposed. .

また、図8(a)の弾性嵌合片40dは、本体20の所定箇所から、配管1の中心軸C側に向けて斜め内方に基部41が延出し、延出方向の先端部43が、配管1の中心軸Cに沿って延出するように屈曲している。そして、先端部43が、環状凹部73の、配管1の中心軸C側の周面に嵌合するようになっている。   Further, the elastic fitting piece 40d of FIG. 8A has a base portion 41 extending obliquely inward from a predetermined location of the main body 20 toward the central axis C side of the pipe 1, and a distal end portion 43 in the extending direction. The pipe 1 is bent so as to extend along the central axis C. And the front-end | tip part 43 fits to the surrounding surface at the side of the central axis C of the piping 1 of the annular recessed part 73. As shown in FIG.

更に図8(b)の弾性嵌合片40eは、本体20の所定箇所から、配管1の軸方向に沿って基部41が延出し、延出方向の先端部43が、配管1の中心軸Cから離れる方向に向けて斜めに屈曲している。そして、先端部43が、環状凹部73の、弁体50の開き方向側の周面とは反対側の周面に対して、斜め外方に向けて嵌合するようになっている。   Further, in the elastic fitting piece 40e of FIG. 8B, the base portion 41 extends from a predetermined portion of the main body 20 along the axial direction of the pipe 1, and the distal end portion 43 in the extending direction is the central axis C of the pipe 1. It is bent at an angle toward the direction away from it. And the front-end | tip part 43 fits diagonally outward with respect to the surrounding surface on the opposite side to the surrounding surface of the opening direction side of the valve body 50 of the annular recessed part 73. As shown in FIG.

図8(c)の弾性嵌合片40fは、本体20の所定箇所から、配管1の軸方向に沿って基部41が延出し、延出方向の先端部43が、配管1の中心軸C側に向けて斜めに屈曲している。そして、先端部43が、環状凹部73の、弁体50の開き方向側の周面とは反対側の周面に対して、斜め内方に向けて嵌合するようになっている。   The elastic fitting piece 40f in FIG. 8C has a base 41 extending from a predetermined position of the main body 20 along the axial direction of the pipe 1, and a distal end 43 in the extending direction is on the central axis C side of the pipe 1. It is bent at an angle toward. And the front-end | tip part 43 fits diagonally inward with respect to the surrounding surface on the opposite side to the surrounding surface of the opening direction side of the valve body 50 of the annular recessed part 73. As shown in FIG.

図8(d)の弾性嵌合片40gは、本体20の所定箇所から、ピン部材70の軸部71の、配管1の中心軸Cから離れる方向の周面に対して、所定隙間をあけて基部41が延出しており、延出方向の先端部43が、配管1の中心軸C側に向けて斜めに屈曲している。そして、先端部43が、環状凹部73の、弁体50の開き方向側の周面に対して、斜め内方に向けて嵌合するようになっている。   The elastic fitting piece 40g in FIG. 8D has a predetermined gap with respect to the peripheral surface of the shaft portion 71 of the pin member 70 in the direction away from the central axis C of the pipe 1 from a predetermined portion of the main body 20. The base portion 41 extends, and the distal end portion 43 in the extending direction is bent obliquely toward the central axis C side of the pipe 1. And the front-end | tip part 43 fits diagonally inward with respect to the surrounding surface of the annular recessed part 73 at the opening direction side of the valve body 50. As shown in FIG.

図8(e)の弾性嵌合片40hは、本体20の所定箇所から、ピン部材70の軸部71の、配管1の中心軸C側の周面に対して、所定隙間をあけて基部41が延出しており、延出方向の先端部43が、配管1の中心軸Cから離れる方向に向けて斜めに屈曲している。そして、先端部43が、環状凹部73の、弁体50の開き方向側の周面に対して、斜め外方に向けて嵌合するようになっている。   The elastic fitting piece 40h in FIG. 8 (e) has a base portion 41 with a predetermined gap from a predetermined position of the main body 20 to the peripheral surface of the shaft portion 71 of the pin member 70 on the central axis C side of the pipe 1. The tip 43 in the extending direction is bent obliquely in a direction away from the central axis C of the pipe 1. And the front-end | tip part 43 fits diagonally outward with respect to the surrounding surface of the opening direction side of the valve body 50 of the annular recessed part 73. As shown in FIG.

また、図2〜4に示すように、弾性嵌合片40には、ピン部材70のフランジ部77(後述)側に位置する、内側縁部に外側に向けて広がるテーパ面45が形成されている。この実施形態では、弾性嵌合片40の先端部43の、ピン部材70のフランジ部77側に位置する、内側(ピン部材保持側)の縁部に、外側に向けて次第に広がるようにして、テーパ面45が屈曲部分43aに至るまで形成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, the elastic fitting piece 40 is formed with a tapered surface 45 that is located on the flange portion 77 (described later) side of the pin member 70 and that extends outward on the inner edge portion. Yes. In this embodiment, the distal end portion 43 of the elastic fitting piece 40 is located on the flange portion 77 side of the pin member 70, and gradually spreads outward toward the inner edge (pin member holding side) The taper surface 45 is formed up to the bent portion 43a.

次に、上記本体20に開閉可能に取付られる弁体50について説明する。   Next, the valve body 50 attached to the main body 20 so as to be openable and closable will be described.

図1に示すように、この実施形態の弁体50は、本体20の一端開口部21に適合する円板形状をなし、その周方向所定箇所から、所定間隔をあけて互いに平行に配置された一対の第2軸受部51,51が外径方向に向けて延設されている。各第2軸受部51に、前記本体20の第1軸受孔35に対して同軸上に配置されるように、ピン部材70が挿入される円形状の第2軸受孔53が形成されている。この第2軸受孔53及び本体20の第1軸受孔35に、ピン部材70が挿入されることで、ピン部材70を介して本体20に弁体50が軸支される。   As shown in FIG. 1, the valve body 50 of this embodiment has a disk shape that fits the one end opening 21 of the main body 20, and is arranged in parallel to each other at a predetermined interval from a predetermined position in the circumferential direction. A pair of 2nd bearing parts 51 and 51 are extended toward the outer-diameter direction. A circular second bearing hole 53 into which the pin member 70 is inserted is formed in each second bearing portion 51 so as to be coaxially disposed with respect to the first bearing hole 35 of the main body 20. By inserting the pin member 70 into the second bearing hole 53 and the first bearing hole 35 of the main body 20, the valve body 50 is pivotally supported on the main body 20 via the pin member 70.

また、図2に示すように、この実施形態においては、ピン部材70を介して本体20に弁体50を回動可能に軸支した状態で、一対の第2軸受部51,51は、前記本体20の一対の第1軸受部33,33の内側で、かつ、弾性嵌合片40の外側に、配置されるようになっている。   As shown in FIG. 2, in this embodiment, the pair of second bearing portions 51, 51 are configured so that the valve body 50 is pivotally supported on the main body 20 via the pin member 70. It is arranged inside the pair of first bearing portions 33, 33 of the main body 20 and outside the elastic fitting piece 40.

なお、また、本体20側の第1軸受部33や、弁体50側の第2軸受部51の個数や、配置関係等も特に限定はなく、例えば、弁体50の第2軸受部51,51を、本体20の第1軸受部33,33の外側に配置してもよく、第1軸受孔35と第2軸受孔53とが同軸上となるように整合して、ピン部材70を介して本体20に弁体50を回動可能に軸支できれば、どのような構造であってもよい。   In addition, the number of the first bearing portion 33 on the main body 20 side, the number of the second bearing portions 51 on the valve body 50 side, the arrangement relationship, and the like are not particularly limited. For example, the second bearing portion 51 of the valve body 50, 51 may be arranged outside the first bearing portions 33, 33 of the main body 20, and the first bearing hole 35 and the second bearing hole 53 are aligned so as to be coaxial, and the pin member 70 is interposed therebetween. As long as the valve body 50 can be pivotally supported on the main body 20, any structure may be used.

更に図1及び図2に示すように、一対の第2軸受部51,51の、互いに離れた外面側には、同第2軸受部51よりも拡径した略小判形状をなした、バネ受け板54,54が設けられている。このバネ受け板54が、バネ部材80の後述するコイル部81に幅広く当接して、同コイル部81を安定して保持できるようになっている(図2参照)。   Further, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a pair of second bearing portions 51, 51 is provided with a spring bearing having a substantially oval shape whose diameter is larger than that of the second bearing portion 51 on the outer surface side away from each other. Plates 54, 54 are provided. The spring receiving plate 54 is in wide contact with a later-described coil portion 81 of the spring member 80 so that the coil portion 81 can be stably held (see FIG. 2).

また、図2に示すように、弁体50の表面側(本体20の弁座31との接離面とは反対側)には、バネ部材80の後述する連結部83を支持する、一対のバネ支持突起52,52が突設されている。更に図3及び図8に示すように、弁体50の裏面側(本体20の弁座31との接離面側)の中央からは、円筒状をなした筒状部55が突設されており、該筒状部55には、複数の係合孔57が形成されている。   In addition, as shown in FIG. 2, on the surface side of the valve body 50 (on the side opposite to the contact / separation surface with the valve seat 31 of the main body 20), Spring support protrusions 52 and 52 are provided so as to protrude. Further, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 8, a cylindrical portion 55 having a cylindrical shape protrudes from the center of the back surface side of the valve body 50 (the contact surface side with the valve seat 31 of the main body 20). A plurality of engaging holes 57 are formed in the cylindrical portion 55.

また、上記弁体50の裏面側には、ゴムやエラストマー等からなり、外径側の周縁部61が断面Y字状をなした(図3参照)、薄肉環状のシール部材60が配置されており、該シール部材60は、固定部材65を介して弁体50に固定される。このシール部材60の周縁部61が、本体20の弁座31に当接することで、本体20の一端開口部21が閉じた状態にシールされる(図3参照)。   Further, on the back surface side of the valve body 50, a thin annular seal member 60 is disposed, which is made of rubber, elastomer, or the like, and a peripheral edge 61 on the outer diameter side has a Y-shaped cross section (see FIG. 3). The seal member 60 is fixed to the valve body 50 via a fixing member 65. The peripheral edge 61 of the seal member 60 abuts against the valve seat 31 of the main body 20, whereby the one end opening 21 of the main body 20 is sealed in a closed state (see FIG. 3).

更に、シール部材60を弁体50に固定させる固定部材65は、その表面側(シール部材60の配置面側)から、複数の係合爪66が突設されている(図1参照)。この固定部材65の周方向所定箇所からは、外径方向に向けて押圧突起67が突設されており、この押圧突起67は、本体20内に給油ガン3が挿入されたときに、給油ガン3の先端部により押圧されて、弁体50を開かせる部分となっている。   Furthermore, the fixing member 65 that fixes the seal member 60 to the valve body 50 has a plurality of engaging claws 66 protruding from the surface side (the arrangement surface side of the seal member 60) (see FIG. 1). A pressing protrusion 67 protrudes from a predetermined circumferential direction of the fixing member 65 toward the outer diameter direction. When the oiling gun 3 is inserted into the main body 20, the pressing protrusion 67 is provided with the oiling gun 3. The valve body 50 is opened by being pressed by the tip portion 3.

そして、弁体50の筒状部55をシール部材60の中央部内周に挿入すると共に、同筒状部55内に固定部材65の複数の係合爪66を挿入し、各係合爪66を筒状部55の各係合孔57に内側から係合させることで、弁体50及び固定部材65の間に、シール部材60が挟持されて固定される(図3及び図8参照)。なお、シール部材60を設けずに、弁体50のシール面側を本体20の弁座31に直接当接させてもよく、特に限定はされない。   And while inserting the cylindrical part 55 of the valve body 50 in the center part inner periphery of the sealing member 60, the some engaging claw 66 of the fixing member 65 is inserted in the cylindrical part 55, and each engaging claw 66 is inserted. The seal member 60 is sandwiched and fixed between the valve body 50 and the fixing member 65 by engaging each engagement hole 57 of the cylindrical portion 55 from the inside (see FIGS. 3 and 8). In addition, without providing the seal member 60, the seal surface side of the valve body 50 may be brought into direct contact with the valve seat 31 of the main body 20, and there is no particular limitation.

次に、本体20の第1軸受孔35及び弁体50の第2軸受孔53に挿入されて、本体20に弁体50を回動可能に軸支するピン部材70について説明する。   Next, the pin member 70 that is inserted into the first bearing hole 35 of the main body 20 and the second bearing hole 53 of the valve body 50 and pivotally supports the valve body 50 on the main body 20 will be described.

この実施形態におけるピン部材70は、金属で形成されたものであって、円柱状をなした軸部71を有している。この軸部71の軸方向所定箇所(ここでは軸方向のほぼ中央)の外周に、所定深さの環状凹部73が形成されており、該環状凹部73に前記弾性嵌合片40が弾性的に嵌合するようになっている。   The pin member 70 in this embodiment is formed of metal and has a cylindrical shaft portion 71. An annular recess 73 having a predetermined depth is formed on the outer periphery of a predetermined axial direction portion (here, substantially the center in the axial direction) of the shaft portion 71, and the elastic fitting piece 40 is elastically inserted into the annular recess 73. It is designed to fit.

そして、このピン部材70は、図4に示すように、本体20が配管1内に配置されていない状態で、第1軸受孔35及び第2軸受孔53に挿入可能とされており、図5に示すよに、本体20が配管1に配置された状態で、配管1の内周面に規制されて抜け止めされるように構成されている。   As shown in FIG. 4, the pin member 70 can be inserted into the first bearing hole 35 and the second bearing hole 53 in a state where the main body 20 is not disposed in the pipe 1. As shown in FIG. 2, the main body 20 is arranged on the pipe 1 so as to be restrained by the inner peripheral surface of the pipe 1 and to be prevented from coming off.

また、軸部71の、第1軸受孔35及び第2軸受孔53への挿入方向側の先端部であって、その先端外周には、先細状をなすテーパ面75が形成されており、第1軸受孔35や第2軸受孔53に、ピン部材70を先端部側から挿入する際に、挿入しやすくなっている(図4(a)参照)。   Further, the shaft portion 71 is a tip portion on the insertion direction side into the first bearing hole 35 and the second bearing hole 53, and a tapered surface 75 having a tapered shape is formed on the outer periphery of the tip portion. When the pin member 70 is inserted into the first bearing hole 35 or the second bearing hole 53 from the distal end side, it is easy to insert (see FIG. 4A).

更に、ピン部材70の軸部71の、第1軸受孔35及び第2軸受孔53への挿入方向とは反対側の基端部には、外周に広がるフランジ部77が形成されており、該フランジ部77が、第1軸受孔35又は第2軸受孔53の周縁に係合(ここでは第1軸受孔35に係合)するようになっている(図4参照)。   Further, a flange portion 77 extending on the outer periphery is formed at the base end portion of the shaft portion 71 of the pin member 70 on the side opposite to the insertion direction into the first bearing hole 35 and the second bearing hole 53, The flange portion 77 is engaged with the peripheral edge of the first bearing hole 35 or the second bearing hole 53 (here, engaged with the first bearing hole 35) (see FIG. 4).

なお、ピン部材としては、少なくとも弾性嵌合片に弾性的に嵌合する環状凹部を有するものであれば、その形状は特に限定されず、また、本体に弾性嵌合片が複数設けられている場合には、それに対応して環状凹部を複数形成してもよく、特に限定はされない。   The shape of the pin member is not particularly limited as long as it has at least an annular recess that is elastically fitted to the elastic fitting piece, and a plurality of elastic fitting pieces are provided in the main body. In some cases, a plurality of annular recesses may be formed correspondingly, and there is no particular limitation.

また、図1に示すように、この実施形態におけるバネ部材80は、2つのコイル部81,81と、該コイル部81の一端部どうしを連結する連結部83とからなる、いわゆるダブルトーション構造のトーションバネとなっている。そして、図2に示すように、本体20側に設けた弾性嵌合片40及びピン部材70の環状凹部73は、バネ部材80の、2つのコイル部81,81の間に配置されるように構成されている。   As shown in FIG. 1, the spring member 80 in this embodiment has a so-called double torsion structure composed of two coil portions 81, 81 and a connecting portion 83 that connects one end portions of the coil portion 81. It is a torsion spring. As shown in FIG. 2, the elastic fitting piece 40 provided on the main body 20 side and the annular recess 73 of the pin member 70 are arranged between the two coil portions 81, 81 of the spring member 80. It is configured.

上記バネ部材80によって、弁体50が本体20の一端開口部21に向けて閉じる方向に付勢され、シール部材60の周縁部61が本体20の弁座31に当接して、一端開口部21が閉じた状態に閉塞される(図3参照)。なお、このバネ部材としては、例えば、コイル部が1つのトーションであってもよく、弁体を、常時は本体部の一端開口部21に向けて閉じる方向に付勢可能であればよい。   The spring member 80 urges the valve body 50 in the closing direction toward the one end opening 21 of the main body 20, the peripheral edge 61 of the seal member 60 contacts the valve seat 31 of the main body 20, and the one end opening 21. Is closed in a closed state (see FIG. 3). In addition, as this spring member, a coil part may be one torsion, for example, and the valve body should just be urged | biased in the direction normally closed toward the one end opening part 21 of a main-body part.

次に、上記構成からなる本発明の弁装置10の組付け手順及び作用効果について説明する。   Next, the assembly procedure and operational effects of the valve device 10 of the present invention having the above-described configuration will be described.

まず、本体20の一対の第1軸受部33,33の先端部34,34の間に、弁体50の一対の第2軸受部51,51を配置すると共に、一対の第2軸受部51,51の間に、本体20の弾性嵌合片40を配置して、各第1軸受部33の第1軸受孔35と、各第2軸受部51の第2軸受孔53とを、同軸上となるように整合させる(図4(a)参照)。また、バネ部材80の2つのコイル部81,81を、第1軸受部33の先端部34と、第2軸受部51との間に配置すると共に、連結部83を弁体50のバネ支持突起52,52に支持させ、かつ、各コイル部81の他端部81aを、第1軸受部33の内側のバネ係止部36に係止させる(図4(a)参照)。   First, a pair of second bearing portions 51, 51 of the valve body 50 are disposed between the tip portions 34, 34 of the pair of first bearing portions 33, 33 of the main body 20, and the pair of second bearing portions 51, 51 are disposed. 51, the elastic fitting piece 40 of the main body 20 is disposed, and the first bearing hole 35 of each first bearing portion 33 and the second bearing hole 53 of each second bearing portion 51 are coaxially arranged. (See FIG. 4A). Further, the two coil portions 81, 81 of the spring member 80 are disposed between the distal end portion 34 of the first bearing portion 33 and the second bearing portion 51, and the connecting portion 83 is a spring support protrusion of the valve body 50. The other end portion 81a of each coil portion 81 is locked to the spring locking portion 36 inside the first bearing portion 33 (see FIG. 4A).

上記状態で、図4(a)に示すように、一方の第1軸受孔35に、ピン部材70を先端部側から挿入していく。すると、ピン部材70の先端部が、テーパ面75を介して第1軸受孔35に挿入されていき、その軸部71が、第1軸受孔35、コイル部81、第2軸受孔53に挿入されていく。そして、第2軸受孔53からピン部材70の先端部が挿出されて、同ピン部材70の軸部71が、テーパ面45を介して弾性嵌合片40の内側(ピン部材70の支持側を意味する。以下の説明でも同様)に入り込んで、弾性嵌合片40を外方に弾性変形させる。更にピン部材70を、フランジ部77が第1軸受孔35の外側周縁に係合するまで押し込んでいくと、軸部71が、ピン部材70の挿入方向とは反対側に位置する第2軸受孔53や、コイル部81、第1軸受孔35にそれぞれ挿入されていき、弾性変形した弾性嵌合片40がピン部材70の環状凹部73に至ると、同弾性嵌合片40が弾性復帰して環状凹部73に嵌合する(図4(b)参照)。   In the above state, as shown in FIG. 4A, the pin member 70 is inserted into the first bearing hole 35 from the tip end side. Then, the tip end portion of the pin member 70 is inserted into the first bearing hole 35 via the tapered surface 75, and the shaft portion 71 is inserted into the first bearing hole 35, the coil portion 81, and the second bearing hole 53. It will be done. And the front-end | tip part of the pin member 70 is inserted from the 2nd bearing hole 53, and the axial part 71 of the same pin member 70 is the inner side of the elastic fitting piece 40 via the taper surface 45 (the support side of the pin member 70). In the following description, the elastic fitting piece 40 is elastically deformed outward. When the pin member 70 is further pushed in until the flange portion 77 engages with the outer peripheral edge of the first bearing hole 35, the shaft portion 71 is located on the opposite side of the insertion direction of the pin member 70 from the second bearing hole. 53, the coil portion 81, and the first bearing hole 35, and when the elastically deforming elastic fitting piece 40 reaches the annular recess 73 of the pin member 70, the elastic fitting piece 40 is elastically restored. It fits into the annular recess 73 (see FIG. 4B).

このとき、この実施形態の弾性嵌合片40は、図6に示すように、ピン部材70の軸方向から見たとき、先端部43が屈曲しており、その屈曲部分43aで環状凹部73に嵌合するように構成されている。より具体的には、先端部43の屈曲部分43aが、ピン部材70の環状凹部73の、弁体50の開き方向側の周面に嵌合し、同先端部43の、屈曲部分43aに隣接した部分が、環状凹部73の、配管1の中心軸C側の周面に嵌合する。   At this time, as shown in FIG. 6, the elastic fitting piece 40 of this embodiment has a distal end portion 43 bent when viewed from the axial direction of the pin member 70, and the bent portion 43 a forms an annular recess 73. It is comprised so that it may fit. More specifically, the bent portion 43a of the tip portion 43 is fitted to the circumferential surface of the annular recess 73 of the pin member 70 on the opening direction side of the valve body 50, and is adjacent to the bent portion 43a of the tip portion 43. The portion thus fitted fits into the peripheral surface of the annular recess 73 on the central axis C side of the pipe 1.

その結果、一対の第1軸受孔35,35や、一対の第2軸受孔53,53、2つのコイル部81,81に、ピン部材70の軸部71が挿入されて、ピン部材70を介して本体20に弁体50を回動可能に軸支することができる。なお、この実施形態では、ピン部材70の先端部は、挿入方向反対側の第1軸受孔35から飛び出ないようになっている(図2参照)。また、この状態では、図6に示すように、ピン部材70の環状凹部73の周面の2箇所に、弾性嵌合片40の先端部43が嵌合しているので、ピン部材70を抜け止め保持することができる。   As a result, the shaft portion 71 of the pin member 70 is inserted into the pair of first bearing holes 35, 35, the pair of second bearing holes 53, 53, and the two coil portions 81, 81, via the pin member 70. Thus, the valve body 50 can be pivotally supported on the main body 20. In this embodiment, the tip of the pin member 70 is prevented from jumping out from the first bearing hole 35 on the opposite side in the insertion direction (see FIG. 2). Further, in this state, as shown in FIG. 6, since the distal end portion 43 of the elastic fitting piece 40 is fitted at two locations on the peripheral surface of the annular recess 73 of the pin member 70, the pin member 70 is removed. Can be stopped and held.

このように、この弁装置10においては、配管1内に本体20を挿入配置する前に、本体20の第1軸受孔35及び弁体50の第2軸受孔53にピン部材70を挿入することで、ピン部材70の環状凹部73に弾性嵌合片40が嵌合するので、ピン部材70を介して本体20に弁体50を回動可能に軸支しつつ、ピン部材70を抜け止め保持することができ、配管1に弁装置10を設置する前に、ピン部材70が第1軸受孔35や第2軸受孔53から脱落することを確実に防止することができる。   As described above, in the valve device 10, the pin member 70 is inserted into the first bearing hole 35 of the main body 20 and the second bearing hole 53 of the valve body 50 before the main body 20 is inserted and arranged in the pipe 1. Thus, since the elastic fitting piece 40 is fitted into the annular recess 73 of the pin member 70, the pin member 70 is retained and retained while the valve body 50 is pivotally supported on the main body 20 via the pin member 70. It is possible to reliably prevent the pin member 70 from dropping from the first bearing hole 35 and the second bearing hole 53 before the valve device 10 is installed in the pipe 1.

そして、本体20に弁体50を組付けた状態で、本体20を配管1内に挿入して配置し、同本体20の環状部25を配管1の端部開口周縁に係合させて、図示しない抜け止め手段等を介して、弁装置10を配管1内に設置する(図5及び図8参照)。この本体20が配管1内に挿入配置された状態では、ピン部材70は、配管1の内周面に規制されて抜け止めされるので、第1軸受孔35や第2軸受孔53からピン部材70が脱落することはない(図5参照)。   Then, with the valve body 50 assembled to the main body 20, the main body 20 is inserted and arranged in the pipe 1, and the annular portion 25 of the main body 20 is engaged with the peripheral edge of the end opening of the pipe 1. The valve device 10 is installed in the pipe 1 through a retaining means that does not stop (see FIGS. 5 and 8). In a state in which the main body 20 is inserted and arranged in the pipe 1, the pin member 70 is regulated by the inner peripheral surface of the pipe 1 and is prevented from coming off, so that the pin member is removed from the first bearing hole 35 and the second bearing hole 53. 70 does not fall off (see FIG. 5).

また、図6に示すように、この実施形態における弾性嵌合片40は、図6に示すように、ピン部材70の軸方向から見たとき、先端部43が屈曲しており、その屈曲部分43aで環状凹部73に嵌合するように構成されているので、例えば、弾性嵌合片40が矢印F1方向に撓んだとしても、屈曲部分43aは、ピン部材70の環状凹部73の深さ方向(矢印F2参照)とは交差した方向(矢印F3参照)に動くことになり、環状凹部73に対する弾性嵌合片40の嵌合が解除されにくくなる。なお、図7(b)、図7(c)、図8(a)〜(e)に示す弾性嵌合片40b,40c,40d,40e,40f,40g,40hの場合も同様であり、屈曲した各先端部43が、ピン部材70の環状凹部73に嵌合するので、各弾性嵌合片が撓んだとしても、屈曲した先端部43が、ピン部材70の環状凹部73の深さ方向とは交差した方向に動いて、環状凹部73に対する弾性嵌合片40の嵌合が解除されにくくなる。   Further, as shown in FIG. 6, the elastic fitting piece 40 in this embodiment has a bent end portion 43 when viewed from the axial direction of the pin member 70 as shown in FIG. For example, even if the elastic fitting piece 40 is bent in the direction of the arrow F1, the bent portion 43a has a depth of the annular recess 73 of the pin member 70. It will move in the direction (see arrow F3) intersecting the direction (see arrow F2), and the fitting of the elastic fitting piece 40 to the annular recess 73 will be difficult to be released. The same applies to the elastic fitting pieces 40b, 40c, 40d, 40e, 40f, 40g, and 40h shown in FIGS. 7 (b), 7 (c), and 8 (a) to 8 (e). Since each tip part 43 fitted in the annular recess 73 of the pin member 70 is bent, the bent tip part 43 is in the depth direction of the annular recess 73 of the pin member 70 even if each elastic fitting piece is bent. Moves in the crossing direction, and the fitting of the elastic fitting piece 40 to the annular recess 73 is difficult to be released.

更に図6に示すように、この実施形態では、弾性嵌合片40の先端部43の屈曲部分43aが、ピン部材70の環状凹部73の、弁体50の開き方向側の周面に嵌合し、同先端部43の、屈曲部分43aに隣接した部分が、環状凹部73の、配管1の中心軸C側の周面に嵌合するようになっており、弾性嵌合片40の先端部43が、ピン部材70の環状凹部73の周面の2箇所に嵌合するようになっているので、ピン部材70の挿入時に弾性嵌合片40が撓んでも、ピン部材70の環状凹部73から、弾性嵌合片40の先端部43を、より外れにくくすることができ、第1軸受孔35や第2軸受孔53からの、ピン部材70の脱落をより確実に防止することができる。   Further, as shown in FIG. 6, in this embodiment, the bent portion 43 a of the distal end portion 43 of the elastic fitting piece 40 is fitted to the circumferential surface of the annular recess 73 of the pin member 70 on the opening direction side of the valve body 50. A portion of the distal end portion 43 adjacent to the bent portion 43 a is adapted to be fitted to the peripheral surface of the annular recess 73 on the central axis C side of the pipe 1, and the distal end portion of the elastic fitting piece 40. 43 is fitted in two places on the circumferential surface of the annular recess 73 of the pin member 70, so that even if the elastic fitting piece 40 is bent during insertion of the pin member 70, the annular recess 73 of the pin member 70. Therefore, the tip end portion 43 of the elastic fitting piece 40 can be more difficult to come off, and the pin member 70 can be more reliably prevented from falling off from the first bearing hole 35 and the second bearing hole 53.

また、この実施形態においては、図2〜4に示すように、弾性嵌合片40には、ピン部材70のフランジ部77側に位置する、内側縁部に外側に向けて広がるテーパ面45が形成されているので、上述したように、ピン部材70を、第1軸受孔35やコイル部81、第2軸受孔53にそれぞれ挿入した後、弾性嵌合片40の内側にピン部材70を入り込ませて、ピン部材70を押し込んでいくときに、弾性嵌合片40の内側にピン部材70をスムーズに入り込ませて、弾性嵌合片40を弾性変形させやすくすることができ、ピン部材70の挿入作業性を向上させることができる。また、図4に示すように、この実施形態では、フランジ部77が、ピン部材70の挿入方向側に配置された第1軸受孔35の外側周縁に係合するので、ピン部材70の押し込み過ぎを防止することができる。   Further, in this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, the elastic fitting piece 40 has a tapered surface 45 that is located on the flange portion 77 side of the pin member 70 and extends outward on the inner edge portion. Since the pin member 70 is inserted into the first bearing hole 35, the coil portion 81, and the second bearing hole 53 as described above, the pin member 70 is inserted into the elastic fitting piece 40 as described above. Thus, when the pin member 70 is pushed in, the pin member 70 can smoothly enter the inside of the elastic fitting piece 40 and the elastic fitting piece 40 can be easily elastically deformed. Insertion workability can be improved. Further, as shown in FIG. 4, in this embodiment, since the flange portion 77 engages with the outer peripheral edge of the first bearing hole 35 disposed on the insertion direction side of the pin member 70, the pin member 70 is pushed too much. Can be prevented.

更に、この実施形態においては、図1に示すように、バネ部材80は、コイル部81を2つ有するトーションバネであり、図2に示すように、弾性嵌合片40及びピン部材70の環状凹部73は、バネ部材80の、2つのコイル部81,81の間に配置されるように構成されているので、いわゆるダブルトーション構造のバネ部材80を用いた場合であっても、ピン部材70の環状凹部73とそれに嵌合する弾性嵌合片40とを、無駄のない位置にコンパクトに且つバランスよく配置することができる。   Further, in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, the spring member 80 is a torsion spring having two coil portions 81, and as shown in FIG. 2, the elastic fitting piece 40 and the pin member 70 are annular. Since the recess 73 is configured to be disposed between the two coil portions 81, 81 of the spring member 80, the pin member 70 is used even when the spring member 80 having a so-called double torsion structure is used. The annular recess 73 and the elastic fitting piece 40 fitted thereto can be arranged in a compact and well-balanced position at a lean position.

上記のようにして、配管1内に設置された弁装置10は、図8に示すように、本体20の他端開口部23に、給油ガン3が挿入されて、その先端部が弁体50の押圧突起67を押圧することで、バネ部材80の付勢力に抗して弁体50が開いて、配管1の奥方に給油ガン3の先端部を挿入することができる。この状態で配管1及び本体20から給油ガン3を引き抜くと、バネ部材80の付勢力によって、その弁体50が本体20の一端開口部21に向けて閉じる方向に付勢され、シール部材60の周縁部61が本体20の弁座31に当接して、本体20の一端開口部21が閉じた状態に保持され、配管1の給油口を閉じることができる(図3及び図5参照)。   As shown in FIG. 8, the valve device 10 installed in the pipe 1 is inserted into the other end opening 23 of the main body 20 as shown in FIG. By pressing the pressing protrusion 67, the valve body 50 opens against the urging force of the spring member 80, and the distal end portion of the oil supply gun 3 can be inserted into the back of the pipe 1. When the fuel gun 3 is pulled out from the pipe 1 and the main body 20 in this state, the urging force of the spring member 80 urges the valve body 50 in the closing direction toward the one end opening 21 of the main body 20. The peripheral edge portion 61 comes into contact with the valve seat 31 of the main body 20, the one end opening 21 of the main body 20 is held in a closed state, and the oil supply port of the pipe 1 can be closed (see FIGS. 3 and 5).

なお、本発明は、上述した実施形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の要旨の範囲内で、各種の変形実施形態が可能であり、そのような実施形態も本発明の範囲に含まれる。   It should be noted that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various modified embodiments are possible within the scope of the present invention, and such an embodiment is also included in the scope of the present invention. .

1 配管
10 フラップ弁装置(弁装置)
20 本体
21 一端開口部
35 第1軸受孔
40,40a,40b,40c,40d,40e,40f,40g,40h 弾性嵌合片
43 先端部
43a 屈曲した部分(屈曲部分)
45 テーパ面
50 弁体
53 第2軸受孔
60 シール部材
65 固定部材
70 ピン部材
73 環状凹部
77 フランジ部
80 バネ部材
81 コイル部
1 Piping 10 Flap valve device (valve device)
20 Main body 21 One end opening 35 First bearing hole 40, 40a, 40b, 40c, 40d, 40e, 40f, 40g, 40h Elastic fitting piece 43 Tip 43a Bent part (bent part)
45 Tapered surface 50 Valve body 53 Second bearing hole 60 Seal member 65 Fixing member 70 Pin member 73 Annular recess 77 Flange portion 80 Spring member 81 Coil portion

Claims (5)

配管内に設置され、同配管の内部流路を開閉するフラップ弁装置であって、
配管内に挿入されて配置される筒状の本体と、
該本体に軸支され、同本体の一端開口部を開閉するフラップ状の弁体と、
この弁体を、常時は前記本体の一端開口部に向けて閉じる方向に付勢するバネ部材と、
前記本体に形成された第1軸受孔と、
前記弁体に形成され、前記第1軸受孔に対して同軸上に配置された第2軸受孔と、
前記第1軸受孔及び前記第2軸受孔に挿入されて、前記本体に前記弁体を回動可能に軸支するピン部材とを有し、
前記ピン部材は、前記本体が前記配管内に配置されていない状態で、前記第1軸受孔及び前記第2軸受孔に挿入可能とされ、その外周の軸方向所定箇所に環状凹部が形成されており、前記本体が前記配管内に配置された状態では、前記配管の内周面に規制されて抜け止めされるように構成されており、
前記本体には、同本体の所定箇所から前記ピン部材に向けて延び、前記第1軸受孔及び前記第2軸受孔に前記ピン部材が挿入された状態で、前記環状凹部に弾性的に嵌合する弾性嵌合片が設けられていることを特徴とするフラップ弁装置。
A flap valve device that is installed in a pipe and opens and closes an internal flow path of the pipe,
A cylindrical main body inserted and arranged in the pipe;
A flap-shaped valve body that is pivotally supported by the main body and opens and closes one end opening of the main body;
A spring member that normally biases the valve body in a direction to close toward the one end opening of the main body,
A first bearing hole formed in the body;
A second bearing hole formed in the valve body and disposed coaxially with respect to the first bearing hole;
A pin member that is inserted into the first bearing hole and the second bearing hole and pivotally supports the valve body on the main body;
The pin member can be inserted into the first bearing hole and the second bearing hole in a state where the main body is not disposed in the pipe, and an annular recess is formed at a predetermined axial position on the outer periphery thereof. And in a state where the main body is arranged in the pipe, the main body is configured to be regulated by the inner peripheral surface of the pipe and to be prevented from coming off,
The main body is elastically fitted into the annular recess with the pin member inserted into the first bearing hole and the second bearing hole, extending from a predetermined position of the main body toward the pin member. A flap valve device characterized in that an elastic fitting piece is provided.
前記弾性嵌合片は、前記ピン部材の軸方向から見たとき、延出方向の先端部が屈曲しており、該屈曲した部分で前記環状凹部に嵌合するように構成されている請求項1記載のフラップ弁装置。   The elastic fitting piece is configured such that when viewed from the axial direction of the pin member, a distal end portion in an extending direction is bent, and the bent portion is fitted into the annular recess. The flap valve device according to 1. 前記弾性嵌合片は、前記ピン部材の軸方向から見たとき、延出方向の先端部が、前記ピン部材の環状凹部の、前記弁体の開き方向側の周面と、前記配管の中心軸側の周面とに嵌合する請求項1又は2記載のフラップ弁装置。   When the elastic fitting piece is viewed from the axial direction of the pin member, the distal end portion in the extending direction is the peripheral surface of the annular recess of the pin member on the opening direction side of the valve body, and the center of the pipe The flap valve device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the flap valve device is fitted to a peripheral surface on the shaft side. 前記ピン部材には、前記第1軸受孔及び前記第2軸受孔への挿入方向とは反対側の基端部に、前記第1軸受孔又は前記第2軸受孔の周縁に係合する、フランジ部が形成されており、
前記弾性嵌合片には、前記ピン部材の前記フランジ部側に位置する、内側縁部に外側に向けて広がるテーパ面が形成されている請求項1〜3のいずれか1つに記載のフラップ弁装置。
The pin member has a flange that engages with a peripheral edge of the first bearing hole or the second bearing hole at a base end portion opposite to the insertion direction into the first bearing hole and the second bearing hole. Part is formed,
The flap according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the elastic fitting piece is formed with a tapered surface that is located on the flange portion side of the pin member and extends outward at an inner edge portion. Valve device.
前記バネ部材は、コイル部を2つ有するトーションバネであり、
前記弾性嵌合片及び前記ピン部材の環状凹部は、前記バネ部材の、2つのコイル部の間に配置されるように構成されている請求項1〜4のいずれか1つに記載のフラップ弁装置。
The spring member is a torsion spring having two coil portions,
The flap valve according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the elastic fitting piece and the annular recess of the pin member are configured to be disposed between two coil portions of the spring member. apparatus.
JP2016097334A 2016-05-13 2016-05-13 Flap valve device Active JP6753692B2 (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110657253A (en) * 2019-11-01 2020-01-07 淮阴工学院 Eye valve with long service life
KR102154268B1 (en) * 2019-05-08 2020-09-09 주식회사 니프코코리아 Check valve for automobile fuel tank

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4915122A (en) * 1989-04-24 1990-04-10 Koso International, Inc. Shock actuated valve
JPH0441173U (en) * 1990-08-07 1992-04-08
JP2007022216A (en) * 2005-07-13 2007-02-01 Piolax Inc Fuel check-valve
JP2015074409A (en) * 2013-10-11 2015-04-20 株式会社アステア Erroneous-oil-supply prevention device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4915122A (en) * 1989-04-24 1990-04-10 Koso International, Inc. Shock actuated valve
JPH0441173U (en) * 1990-08-07 1992-04-08
JP2007022216A (en) * 2005-07-13 2007-02-01 Piolax Inc Fuel check-valve
JP2015074409A (en) * 2013-10-11 2015-04-20 株式会社アステア Erroneous-oil-supply prevention device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102154268B1 (en) * 2019-05-08 2020-09-09 주식회사 니프코코리아 Check valve for automobile fuel tank
CN110657253A (en) * 2019-11-01 2020-01-07 淮阴工学院 Eye valve with long service life
CN110657253B (en) * 2019-11-01 2021-02-19 淮阴工学院 Eye valve with long service life

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