JP2017199474A - Terminal board with current sensor - Google Patents

Terminal board with current sensor Download PDF

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JP2017199474A
JP2017199474A JP2016087416A JP2016087416A JP2017199474A JP 2017199474 A JP2017199474 A JP 2017199474A JP 2016087416 A JP2016087416 A JP 2016087416A JP 2016087416 A JP2016087416 A JP 2016087416A JP 2017199474 A JP2017199474 A JP 2017199474A
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current sensor
conductive metal
metal fitting
magnetic field
terminal
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敏 長田
Satoshi Osada
敏 長田
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Osadakk
Osada Co Ltd
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Osadakk
Osada Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce a size of a terminal board with a current sensor by effectively arranging the current sensor.SOLUTION: A terminal board 10 with a current sensor, comprises: an insulation base 12; a flat state conductive fitting 14 that is attached and fixed to the insulation base 12, includes two terminal parts 50 and 52 in which each wiring is connected to a wire connection screw 54, and forms an electric current path between the two terminal parts 50 and 52; a magnetic control member 60 that includes an extension part 64 that is extended to a direction orthogonal to the direction connecting both the two terminal parts 50 and 52 on a back surface side between the two terminal parts 50 and 52 of the conductive fitting 14, and collects a magnetic field caused by passing through a current to the conductive fitting 14; an insulation member 62 that is integrally attached to the conductive fitting 14 while being insulated a magnetic field control member 60 from the conductive fitting 14; and a current sensor 82 that is arranged on a front surface side between the two terminal part s 50 and 52 of the conductive fitting 14, and detects a passing current on the basis of the magnetic field collected by the magnetic field control member 60.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 9

Description

本発明は、電流センサ付き端子台に関する。   The present invention relates to a terminal block with a current sensor.

従来、電流センサが設けられた電流センサ付き端子台が知られている(例えば、特許文献1及び2参照)。電流センサ付き端子台は、絶縁性のある基台と、導電性のある導電金具と、電流センサと、を備えている。   Conventionally, a terminal block with a current sensor provided with a current sensor is known (see, for example, Patent Documents 1 and 2). The terminal block with a current sensor includes an insulating base, a conductive metal fitting, and a current sensor.

上記特許文献1記載の電流センサ付き端子台において、導電金具は、それぞれ端子ネジを用いて配線が接続される2つの端子部を含み、それら2つの端子部間に電流路を形成するように平板状に形成されている。また、電流センサは、導電金具の電流路に電流が流れた際に発生する磁界を検出することにより、その電流路に流れる電流を検出する。この電流センサは、導電金具の裏面側下方の導電金具から離れた位置に配置されている。   In the terminal block with a current sensor described in Patent Document 1, the conductive metal fitting includes two terminal portions to which wiring is connected using terminal screws, and a flat plate is formed so as to form a current path between the two terminal portions. It is formed in a shape. The current sensor detects a current flowing through the current path by detecting a magnetic field generated when the current flows through the current path of the conductive metal fitting. This current sensor is disposed at a position away from the conductive metal fitting on the lower side of the back surface of the conductive metal fitting.

また、上記特許文献2記載の電流センサ付き端子台において、基台は、段違いの複数の端子面を有していると共に、導電金具は、基台の各端子面に独立して設けられており、それぞれ電流路を形成するように平板状に形成されている。また、電流センサは、上段側の導電金具及び下段側の導電金具のそれぞれに対応して設けられており、各導電金具の電流路に電流が流れた際に発生する磁界を検出することにより、その電流路に流れる電流を検出する。上段側の導電金具に対応する電流センサは、基台の下段端子面の上方にありかつ基台の上段端子面に対する導電金具の上流側又は下流側にあるスペースに配置されている。また、下段側の導電金具に対応する電流センサは、基台の上段端子面の下方(裏面側)にありかつ基台の下段端子面に対する導電金具の下流側又は上流側にあるスペースに配置されている。   Moreover, in the terminal block with a current sensor described in Patent Document 2, the base has a plurality of stepped terminal surfaces, and the conductive metal fitting is provided independently on each terminal surface of the base. Each is formed in a flat plate shape so as to form a current path. In addition, the current sensor is provided corresponding to each of the upper conductive bracket and the lower conductive bracket, and by detecting a magnetic field generated when a current flows in the current path of each conductive bracket, The current flowing through the current path is detected. The current sensor corresponding to the upper conductive member is disposed in a space above the lower terminal surface of the base and upstream or downstream of the conductive member with respect to the upper terminal surface of the base. In addition, the current sensor corresponding to the lower conductive member is disposed in a space below (on the back side) the upper terminal surface of the base and downstream or upstream of the conductive metal with respect to the lower terminal surface of the base. ing.

特開2012−13492号公報JP 2012-13492 A 特開2009−140680号公報JP 2009-140680 A

しかしながら、上記の如く、端子台の電流センサが、導電金具の裏面側下方に配置されるもの或いは基台の端子面の上方又は下方のスペースに配置されるものとすると、端子台全体の高さが高くなり、端子台の大型化を招いてしまう。   However, as described above, if the terminal block current sensor is disposed below the back side of the conductive metal fitting or disposed above or below the terminal surface of the base, the height of the entire terminal block is assumed. This increases the size of the terminal block.

本発明は、上述した課題を解決するためになされたものであり、電流センサを効率的に配置することにより端子台の小型化を図ることが可能な電流センサ付き端子台を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a terminal block with a current sensor that can reduce the size of the terminal block by efficiently arranging the current sensor. And

上記した課題を解決するためになされた本発明の電流センサ付き端子台は、絶縁基台と、前記絶縁基台に取り付け固定されている、それぞれ配線が端子ネジにより接続される2つの端子部を含み、該2つの端子部間に電流路を形成する平板状の導電金具と、前記導電金具の前記2つの端子部の間の裏面側で該2つの端子部同士を互いに結ぶ第1方向に対して直交する第2方向に延設される延設部を有する、前記導電金具に電流が流通することにより発生する磁界を集磁する磁界制御部材と、前記磁界制御部材を前記導電金具から絶縁させつつ該導電金具に一体的に取り付けられる絶縁部材と、前記導電金具の前記2つの端子部の間の表面側に配置されている、前記磁界制御部材で集磁された磁界に基づいて前記流通電流を検出する電流センサと、を備えることを特徴とするものである。   The terminal block with a current sensor of the present invention, which has been made to solve the above problems, includes an insulating base and two terminal portions that are fixedly attached to the insulating base and are connected to each other by terminal screws. A flat conductive member that forms a current path between the two terminal parts, and a first direction that connects the two terminal parts to each other on the back side between the two terminal parts of the conductive metal part. And a magnetic field control member that collects a magnetic field generated by the current flowing through the conductive metal fitting, and that insulates the magnetic field control member from the conductive metal fitting. The flow-through current based on the magnetic field collected by the magnetic field control member disposed on the surface side between the two terminal portions of the conductive metal fitting and the insulating member integrally attached to the conductive metal piece Detect current sensor And it is characterized in that it comprises.

この構成によれば、電流センサを導電金具の端子部の下方などに配置することは不要であり、導電金具の表面上のスペースを効率的に電流センサの配置のために使うことができるので、電流センサ付き端子台の高さを抑えることができ、その電流センサ付き端子台の小型化を図ることができる。   According to this configuration, it is not necessary to dispose the current sensor below the terminal portion of the conductive metal fitting, and the space on the surface of the conductive metal fitting can be efficiently used for the arrangement of the current sensor. The height of the terminal block with the current sensor can be suppressed, and the terminal block with the current sensor can be downsized.

また、電流センサ付き端子台は、前記絶縁部材が、前記導電金具の表面側に形成される載置部を含み、前記電流センサが、前記載置部上に載置されていることを特徴とするものである。   Moreover, the terminal block with a current sensor is characterized in that the insulating member includes a mounting portion formed on a surface side of the conductive metal fitting, and the current sensor is mounted on the mounting portion. To do.

この構成によれば、電流センサを絶縁部材を介して導電金具の表面側に載置するので、電流センサの外部端子に接続される配線の取り回しを容易化することができ、その配線の取り付け作業や取り外し作業を容易に行うことができる。   According to this configuration, since the current sensor is placed on the surface side of the conductive metal fitting via the insulating member, the wiring connected to the external terminal of the current sensor can be facilitated, and the wiring is attached. And can be easily removed.

また、電流センサ付き端子台は、前記電流センサの配置位置が、端子台用記名板が取り付けられる位置の直下であることを特徴とするものである。     Moreover, the terminal block with a current sensor is characterized in that the arrangement position of the current sensor is directly below the position where the name plate for the terminal block is attached.

この構成によれば、電流センサを配置するのに必要なスペースを別個独立して設けることは不要であり、導電金具の表面上のスペースを効率的に電流センサの配置のために使うことができ、その電流センサの配置を効率的なものとすることができる。   According to this configuration, it is not necessary to provide the space necessary for arranging the current sensor separately, and the space on the surface of the conductive metal fitting can be efficiently used for arranging the current sensor. The arrangement of the current sensor can be made efficient.

また、電流センサ付き端子台は、前記絶縁部材が、前記磁界制御部材及び前記導電金具に対してインサート成形されている部材であることを特徴とするものである。   In the terminal block with a current sensor, the insulating member is a member that is insert-molded with respect to the magnetic field control member and the conductive metal fitting.

この構成によれば、インサート成形された絶縁部材を介して磁界制御部材と導電金具との絶縁性を確保することができる。   According to this configuration, it is possible to ensure the insulation between the magnetic field control member and the conductive metal fitting through the insert-molded insulating member.

また、電流センサ付き端子台は、前記磁界制御部材が、前記導電金具を囲うように前記延設部と該延設部の両端から立設する立設部とを有するU字状に形成されている部材であることを特徴とするものである。   Further, the terminal block with a current sensor is formed in a U-shape in which the magnetic field control member has the extending portion and a standing portion standing from both ends of the extending portion so as to surround the conductive metal fitting. It is characterized by being a member.

この構成によれば、磁界制御部材を用いて導電金具の電流路に電流が流通した際に発生する磁界を集め易くしてその磁界検出精度を高めることができる。   According to this configuration, the magnetic field control member can be used to easily collect the magnetic field generated when a current flows through the current path of the conductive metal fitting, and the magnetic field detection accuracy can be increased.

また、電流センサ付き端子台は、前記磁界制御部材が、前記延設部を有する平板状に形成されている部材であることを特徴とするものである。   The terminal block with a current sensor is characterized in that the magnetic field control member is a member formed in a flat plate shape having the extended portion.

この構成によれば、単純な平板形状の磁界制御部材を用いて導電金具の電流路に電流が流通した際に発生する磁界を集めることができる。   According to this configuration, it is possible to collect a magnetic field generated when a current flows through the current path of the conductive metal fitting using a simple flat plate-shaped magnetic field control member.

本発明の一実施形態に係る電流センサ付き端子台の上面図である。It is a top view of the terminal block with a current sensor which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 本実施形態の電流センサ付き端子台の正面図である。It is a front view of the terminal block with a current sensor of this embodiment. 本実施形態の電流センサ付き端子台の下面図である。It is a bottom view of the terminal block with a current sensor of this embodiment. 本実施形態の電流センサ付き端子台の右側面図である。It is a right view of the terminal block with a current sensor of this embodiment. 本実施形態の電流センサ付き端子台の左側面図である。It is a left view of the terminal block with a current sensor of this embodiment. 図1に示す電流センサ付き端子台のVI−VI断面図である。It is VI-VI sectional drawing of the terminal block with a current sensor shown in FIG. 図1に示す電流センサ付き端子台のVII−VII断面図である。It is VII-VII sectional drawing of the terminal block with a current sensor shown in FIG. 本実施形態の電流センサ付き端子台が備える導電金具及び電流センサを含む要部の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the principal part containing the electrically-conductive metal fitting with which the terminal block with a current sensor of this embodiment is provided, and a current sensor. 本実施形態の電流センサ付き端子台が備える導電金具及び電流センサを含む要部の上面図である。It is a top view of the principal part containing the electrically-conductive metal fitting with which the terminal block with a current sensor of this embodiment is provided, and a current sensor. 本実施形態の電流センサ付き端子台が備える導電金具及び電流センサを含む要部の正面図である。It is a front view of the principal part containing the electrically-conductive metal fitting with which the terminal block with a current sensor of this embodiment is provided, and a current sensor. 本実施形態の電流センサ付き端子台が備える導電金具及び電流センサを含む要部の下面図である。It is a bottom view of the principal part containing the electrically-conductive metal fitting with which the terminal block with a current sensor of this embodiment is provided, and a current sensor. 本実施形態の電流センサ付き端子台が備える導電金具及び電流センサを含む要部の右側面図である。It is a right view of the principal part containing the electrically-conductive metal fitting with which the terminal block with a current sensor of this embodiment is equipped, and a current sensor. 本実施形態の電流センサ付き端子台が備える導電金具及び電流センサを含む要部の左側面図である。It is a left view of the principal part containing the electrically-conductive metal fitting with which the terminal block with a current sensor of this embodiment is provided, and a current sensor. 図9に示す要部のXIV−XIV断面である。It is a XIV-XIV cross section of the principal part shown in FIG. 図9に示す要部のXV−XV断面図である。It is XV-XV sectional drawing of the principal part shown in FIG. 本実施形態の電流センサ付き端子台が備える導電金具の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the electrically-conductive metal fitting with which the terminal block with a current sensor of this embodiment is provided. 本実施形態の電流センサ付き端子台が備える磁界制御部材の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the magnetic field control member with which the terminal block with a current sensor of this embodiment is provided. 本発明の変形例の電流センサ付き端子台が備える磁界制御部材の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the magnetic field control member with which the terminal block with a current sensor of the modification of the present invention is provided.

以下、本発明に係る電流センサ付き端子台の具体的な実施形態について、図面を参照しつつ説明する。   Hereinafter, specific embodiments of a terminal block with a current sensor according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

図1は、本発明の一実施形態に係る電流センサ付き端子台10の上面図を示す。図2は、本実施形態の電流センサ付き端子台10の正面図を示す。図3は、本実施形態の電流センサ付き端子台10の下面図を示す。図4は、本実施形態の電流センサ付き端子台10の右側面図を示す。図5は、本実施形態の電流センサ付き端子台10の左側面図を示す。図6は、図1に示す電流センサ付き端子台10のVI−VI断面図を示す。図7は、図1に示す電流センサ付き端子台10のVII−VII断面図を示す。   FIG. 1 shows a top view of a terminal block 10 with a current sensor according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 shows a front view of the terminal block 10 with a current sensor of the present embodiment. FIG. 3 shows a bottom view of the terminal block 10 with the current sensor of the present embodiment. FIG. 4 shows a right side view of the terminal block 10 with current sensor of the present embodiment. FIG. 5 shows a left side view of the terminal block 10 with a current sensor of the present embodiment. 6 shows a VI-VI cross-sectional view of the terminal block 10 with a current sensor shown in FIG. FIG. 7 is a sectional view taken along line VII-VII of the terminal block 10 with the current sensor shown in FIG.

図8は、本実施形態の電流センサ付き端子台10が備える導電金具及び電流センサを含む要部の斜視図を示す。図9は、本実施形態の電流センサ付き端子台10が備える導電金具及び電流センサを含む要部の上面図を示す。図10は、本実施形態の電流センサ付き端子台10が備える導電金具及び電流センサを含む要部の正面図を示す。図11は、本実施形態の電流センサ付き端子台10が備える導電金具及び電流センサを含む要部の下面図を示す。図12は、本実施形態の電流センサ付き端子台10が備える導電金具及び電流センサを含む要部の右側面図を示す。図13は、本実施形態の電流センサ付き端子台10が備える導電金具及び電流センサを含む要部の左側面図を示す。   FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a main part including the conductive metal fitting and the current sensor provided in the terminal block 10 with the current sensor of the present embodiment. FIG. 9 is a top view of a main part including the conductive metal fitting and the current sensor provided in the terminal block 10 with the current sensor of the present embodiment. FIG. 10: shows the front view of the principal part containing the electrically-conductive metal fitting and current sensor with which the terminal block 10 with a current sensor of this embodiment is provided. FIG. 11 is a bottom view of the main part including the conductive metal fitting and the current sensor provided in the terminal block 10 with the current sensor of the present embodiment. FIG. 12: shows the right view of the principal part containing the electrically-conductive metal fitting and current sensor with which the terminal block 10 with a current sensor of this embodiment is provided. FIG. 13: shows the left view of the principal part containing the electrically-conductive metal fitting and current sensor with which the terminal block 10 with a current sensor of this embodiment is provided.

図14は、図9に示す要部のXIV−XIV断面図を示す。図15は、図9に示す要部のXV−XV断面図を示す。図16は、本実施形態の電流センサ付き端子台10が備える導電金具の斜視図を示す。また、図17は、本実施形態の電流センサ付き端子台10が備える磁界制御部材の斜視図を示す。   FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view of the main part XIV-XIV shown in FIG. 15 shows an XV-XV cross-sectional view of the main part shown in FIG. FIG. 16 is a perspective view of a conductive metal fitting provided in the terminal block 10 with the current sensor according to the present embodiment. FIG. 17 is a perspective view of the magnetic field control member provided in the terminal block with current sensor 10 of the present embodiment.

本実施形態に係る電流センサ付き端子台(以下、単に端子台と称す。)10は、入力側の配線と出力側の配線とを互いに接続させる中継端子台である。端子台10は、例えばモータなどの電気機器に電源供給を行う配電盤などに設置されるものである。端子台10は、配線に流れる電流を検出する電流センサが端子台本体に一体的に取り付けられたものである。端子台10は、絶縁性を有する絶縁基台12と、導電性を有する導電金具14と、を備えている。   A terminal block with a current sensor (hereinafter simply referred to as a terminal block) 10 according to the present embodiment is a relay terminal block that connects an input side wiring and an output side wiring to each other. The terminal block 10 is installed, for example, on a switchboard that supplies power to an electric device such as a motor. The terminal block 10 is one in which a current sensor for detecting a current flowing in the wiring is integrally attached to the terminal block body. The terminal block 10 includes an insulating base 12 having an insulating property and a conductive metal fitting 14 having a conductive property.

絶縁基台12は、導電金具14が取り付け固定される台座である。絶縁基台12は、絶縁性及び耐熱性を有する樹脂などにより構成されている。絶縁基台12の材質は、例えば、PBT(ポリブチレンテレフタレート)などである。絶縁基台12は、中間基台16と、2つの側部基台18,20と、からなる。中間基台16は、2つの側部基台18,20に挟まれる部位である。中間基台16は、複数設けられていてよく、この場合、複数の中間基台16は、側部基台18と側部基台20との間において直列的に並ぶように配置されていてよい。以下、本実施形態では、中間基台16は、2つ設けられているものとする。側部基台18,20は、絶縁基台12の両端に位置する部位である。   The insulating base 12 is a pedestal to which the conductive metal fitting 14 is attached and fixed. The insulating base 12 is made of a resin having insulating properties and heat resistance. The material of the insulating base 12 is, for example, PBT (polybutylene terephthalate). The insulating base 12 includes an intermediate base 16 and two side bases 18 and 20. The intermediate base 16 is a part sandwiched between the two side bases 18 and 20. A plurality of intermediate bases 16 may be provided. In this case, the plurality of intermediate bases 16 may be arranged in series between the side base 18 and the side base 20. . Hereinafter, in the present embodiment, two intermediate bases 16 are provided. The side bases 18 and 20 are parts located at both ends of the insulating base 12.

各中間基台16は、導電金具14を取り付け固定可能な形状に形成されている。各中間基台16は、取り付けられた導電金具14を隣接の中間基台16又は側部基台18側から絶縁するための立設壁22を有している。具体的には、各中間基台16の、複数の中間基台16が並ぶ方向(以下、並設方向Xと称す。)の一方端は、導電金具14を挿入して取り付けるために開口しているが、その並設方向Xの他方端は、立設壁22により閉じられている。立設壁22は、取り付けられた導電金具14を支持しつつ隣接の中間基台16又は側部基台18に取り付けられた導電金具14から絶縁するために設けられている。   Each intermediate base 16 is formed in a shape to which the conductive metal fitting 14 can be attached and fixed. Each intermediate base 16 has a standing wall 22 for insulating the attached conductive metal fitting 14 from the adjacent intermediate base 16 or side base 18 side. Specifically, one end of each of the intermediate bases 16 in the direction in which the plurality of intermediate bases 16 are arranged (hereinafter referred to as the side-by-side direction X) is opened to insert and attach the conductive metal fitting 14. However, the other end in the juxtaposed direction X is closed by the standing wall 22. The standing wall 22 is provided to insulate the conductive metal fitting 14 attached to the adjacent intermediate base 16 or side base 18 while supporting the conductive metal fitting 14 attached thereto.

側部基台18は、導電金具14を取り付け固定可能な形状に形成されていると共に、端子台10を配電盤などに取り付け固定できるように厚肉のブロック状に形成されている。側部基台18は、取り付けられた導電金具14を支持するための立設壁28を有している。具体的には、側部基台18の並設方向Xの一方端は、導電金具14を挿入して取り付けるために開口しているが、その並設方向Xの他方端は、立設壁28により閉じられている。立設壁28は、取り付けられた導電金具14を支持するために設けられている。   The side base 18 is formed in a shape that allows the conductive metal fitting 14 to be attached and fixed, and is formed in a thick block shape so that the terminal block 10 can be attached and fixed to a switchboard or the like. The side base 18 has a standing wall 28 for supporting the attached conductive metal fitting 14. Specifically, one end of the side base 18 in the side-by-side direction X is open to insert and attach the conductive metal fitting 14, but the other end in the side-by-side direction X is the standing wall 28. Closed by The standing wall 28 is provided to support the attached conductive metal fitting 14.

また、各中間基台16及び側部基台18はそれぞれ、並設方向Xに直交する方向(以下、延在方向Yと称す。)において隔壁24,26により区切られた3つの室を有している。これらの3つの室のうち延在方向Yの両端の室はそれぞれ、外部配線が接続されるために用いられるものであって、延在方向外側において開口している。また、両側の室に挟まれたすなわち隔壁24,26に挟まれた中間の室は、後述の電流センサを収容するために必要な空間である。   Each of the intermediate base 16 and the side base 18 has three chambers partitioned by partition walls 24 and 26 in a direction orthogonal to the juxtaposed direction X (hereinafter referred to as the extending direction Y). ing. Of these three chambers, the chambers at both ends in the extending direction Y are used to connect external wirings, and open on the outside in the extending direction. Further, an intermediate chamber sandwiched between the chambers on both sides, that is, between the partition walls 24 and 26 is a space necessary for accommodating a later-described current sensor.

上記した中間の室の上部(具体的には、上記した並設方向X及び延在方向Yに直交する方向(以下、高さ方向Zと称す。)の端部)には、記名板(図示せず)を挿入可能な板挿入部29が設けられている。板挿入部29に挿入される記名板は、端子台10のための、例えば両側の室において接続されている外部配線の名称やその外部配線の接続先の名称などが記入又は印刷される板である。板挿入部29は、例えば、立設壁22,28の、中間の室に対応する部分の高さが両側の室に対応する部分の高さに比して低くなるように形成されていればよい。   On the upper part of the above-described intermediate chamber (specifically, the end of the direction perpendicular to the above-described parallel direction X and the extending direction Y (hereinafter referred to as the height direction Z)) is a name plate (see FIG. (Not shown) is provided with a plate insertion portion 29 into which a sheet can be inserted. The name plate inserted into the board insertion portion 29 is a board on which the name of the external wiring connected in the chambers on both sides, the name of the connection destination of the external wiring, etc. are written or printed for the terminal block 10. is there. If the board insertion part 29 is formed so that the height of the part corresponding to an intermediate | middle chamber of the standing walls 22 and 28 may become low compared with the height of the part corresponding to the chamber of both sides, for example. Good.

側部基台20は、中間基台16及び側部基台18とは異なり、導電金具14を取り付け固定可能な形状に形成されていない。側部基台20は、端子台10を配電盤などに取り付け固定できるように厚肉のブロック状に形成されている。側部基台20は、隣接の中間基台16に取り付けられた導電金具14を支持するための立設壁30を有している。   Unlike the intermediate base 16 and the side base 18, the side base 20 is not formed in a shape to which the conductive metal fitting 14 can be attached and fixed. The side base 20 is formed in a thick block shape so that the terminal block 10 can be attached and fixed to a switchboard or the like. The side base 20 has a standing wall 30 for supporting the conductive metal fitting 14 attached to the adjacent intermediate base 16.

側部基台18,20には、高さ方向Zに空いた取付穴32が一つずつ設けられている。取付穴32は、端子台10を配電盤などに取り付け固定するのに必要な図示しないボルトが挿入される穴である。端子台10は、複数の中間基台16を挟んだ側部基台18,20それぞれの取付穴32にボルトが挿入されて取り付けられることにより配電盤などに取り付け固定される。   The side bases 18 and 20 are each provided with one mounting hole 32 vacated in the height direction Z. The mounting hole 32 is a hole into which a bolt (not shown) necessary for mounting and fixing the terminal block 10 to a switchboard or the like is inserted. The terminal block 10 is fixedly attached to a switchboard or the like by inserting bolts into the mounting holes 32 of the side bases 18 and 20 sandwiching the plurality of intermediate bases 16.

中間基台16及び側部基台18,20にはそれぞれ、並設方向Xに空いた挿入穴34が設けられている。また、側部基台18には、側部基台18の挿入穴34に連通するナット収容穴36が設けられている。中間基台16及び側部基台18,20の各挿入穴34は、中間基台16と側部基台18と側部基台20とで互いに連通する位置に設けられている。中間基台16の挿入穴34、側部基台18の挿入穴34、及び側部基台20の挿入穴34は、複数(本実施例では、2個)設けられ、互いに同数ずつ設けられている。また、ナット収容穴36は、側部基台18の挿入穴34に対応した数だけ設けられている。   The intermediate base 16 and the side bases 18 and 20 are each provided with an insertion hole 34 vacated in the juxtaposed direction X. Further, the side base 18 is provided with a nut accommodation hole 36 communicating with the insertion hole 34 of the side base 18. The insertion holes 34 of the intermediate base 16 and the side bases 18 and 20 are provided at positions where the intermediate base 16, the side base 18 and the side base 20 communicate with each other. A plurality (two in this embodiment) of the insertion holes 34 of the intermediate base 16, the insertion holes 34 of the side base 18, and the insertion holes 34 of the side base 20 are provided, and the same number is provided. Yes. Further, the nut accommodation holes 36 are provided in a number corresponding to the insertion holes 34 of the side base 18.

挿入穴34は、中間基台16と側部基台18と側部基台20とを互いに連結するのに必要な連結シャフト38が挿入される穴である。また、ナット収容穴36は、挿入穴34に挿入された連結シャフト38に締結されるナット40が収容される穴である。絶縁基台12は、側部基台20側から挿入穴34に挿入された連結シャフト38がナット収容穴36に収容されたナット40に締結されることで、中間基台16と側部基台18と側部基台20とが一体化した状態に形成される。   The insertion hole 34 is a hole into which a connection shaft 38 necessary for connecting the intermediate base 16, the side base 18, and the side base 20 to each other is inserted. The nut accommodation hole 36 is a hole in which the nut 40 fastened to the connecting shaft 38 inserted into the insertion hole 34 is accommodated. The insulating base 12 is connected to the intermediate base 16 and the side base by fastening the connecting shaft 38 inserted into the insertion hole 34 from the side base 20 side to the nut 40 received in the nut receiving hole 36. 18 and the side base 20 are formed in an integrated state.

導電金具14は、絶縁基台12に取り付け固定される導電板である。導電金具14は、銅や黄銅,アルミニウムなどの金属により構成されている。導電金具14は、絶縁基台12の中間基台16及び側部基台18ごとに設けられており、中間基台16と側部基台18との合計数に対応した数だけ設けられている。具体的には、導電金具14は、中間基台16及び側部基台18が3個設けられている場合は、3個設けられている。各導電金具14は、平板状に形成された板状部材であって、ほぼ長方形状に形成されている。導電金具14は、中間基台16及び側部基台18に一つずつ取り付け固定される。   The conductive metal fitting 14 is a conductive plate that is fixedly attached to the insulating base 12. The conductive metal fitting 14 is made of a metal such as copper, brass, or aluminum. The conductive metal fittings 14 are provided for each of the intermediate base 16 and the side base 18 of the insulating base 12 and are provided in a number corresponding to the total number of the intermediate base 16 and the side base 18. . Specifically, three conductive metal fittings 14 are provided when three intermediate bases 16 and three side bases 18 are provided. Each conductive metal fitting 14 is a plate-like member formed in a flat plate shape, and is formed in a substantially rectangular shape. The conductive metal fittings 14 are attached and fixed to the intermediate base 16 and the side base 18 one by one.

各導電金具14には、2つの端子部50,52が設けられている。端子部50,52は、入力側配線又は出力側配線である外部配線が接続される部位である。端子部50,52は、各導電金具14の長手方向(すなわち、上記の延在方向Y)の両側端部に設けられている。端子部50は、絶縁基台12の中間基台16及び側部基台18の一端側の室に収容される部位である。また、端子部52は、絶縁基台12の中間基台16及び側部基台18の他端側の室に収容される部位である。導電金具14の2つの端子部50,52の間には、後述の電流センサなどを配置可能なスペースが形成されている。このスペースは、絶縁基台12の中間基台16及び側部基台18の中間の室に収容される部位である。   Each conductive metal fitting 14 is provided with two terminal portions 50 and 52. The terminal portions 50 and 52 are parts to which external wiring that is input-side wiring or output-side wiring is connected. The terminal portions 50 and 52 are provided at both end portions in the longitudinal direction (that is, the extending direction Y) of each conductive metal fitting 14. The terminal portion 50 is a part that is accommodated in a chamber on one end side of the intermediate base 16 and the side base 18 of the insulating base 12. The terminal portion 52 is a part that is accommodated in a chamber on the other end side of the intermediate base 16 and the side base 18 of the insulating base 12. Between the two terminal portions 50 and 52 of the conductive metal fitting 14, a space in which a current sensor and the like to be described later can be arranged is formed. This space is a part that is accommodated in a middle chamber between the intermediate base 16 and the side base 18 of the insulating base 12.

各端子部50,52には、結線ビス54が挿通されるネジ穴56が形成されている。結線ビス54は、端子部50,52に取り付けられる、外部配線を導電金具14に接続させる端子ネジである。ネジ穴56を形成する内壁には、結線ビス54が螺合される雌ネジが形成されている。端子部50,52は、結線ビス54がネジ穴56に挿入されて外部配線の導体部を挟んだ状態で螺合されることにより、その外部配線に接続する。各導電金具14は、両側端部の2つの端子部50,52の間に、一方の外部配線側から他方の外部配線側へ電流が流通する電流路を形成する。各導電金具14は、両側端部それぞれの端子部50,52に外部配線が結線ビス54により接続されることで、電流路を介してそれら2つの外部配線同士を互いに接続させる。   Each terminal portion 50, 52 is formed with a screw hole 56 through which the connection screw 54 is inserted. The connection screw 54 is a terminal screw that is attached to the terminal portions 50 and 52 and connects external wiring to the conductive metal fitting 14. On the inner wall forming the screw hole 56, a female screw to which the connection screw 54 is screwed is formed. The terminal portions 50 and 52 are connected to the external wiring by being screwed together with the connection screw 54 inserted into the screw hole 56 and sandwiching the conductor portion of the external wiring. Each conductive metal fitting 14 forms a current path between the two terminal portions 50 and 52 at both end portions so that current flows from one external wiring side to the other external wiring side. In each conductive metal fitting 14, external wiring is connected to terminal portions 50, 52 at both end portions by connecting screws 54, so that the two external wirings are connected to each other through a current path.

各導電金具14の、両側端部の2つの端子部50,52の間(すなわち、中間部)には、他の部位(例えば、端部)に比して幅を狭める切欠58が形成されている。切欠58は、導電金具14の短手方向(すなわち、上記の並設方向X)の両側それぞれに設けられている。切欠58は、導電金具14に電流が流通することにより発生する磁界を集磁するための後述の磁界制御部材をその導電金具14に一体的に取り付けて、その磁界制御部材が取り付けられた導電金具14を絶縁基台12に効率的に配置して取り付け固定するために必要な部位である。   A notch 58 is formed between the two terminal portions 50 and 52 at both end portions of each conductive metal fitting 14 (that is, an intermediate portion) so as to be narrower than other portions (for example, end portions). Yes. The notches 58 are provided on both sides in the lateral direction of the conductive metal fitting 14 (that is, the parallel arrangement direction X). The notch 58 is formed by integrally attaching a magnetic field control member, which will be described later, for collecting a magnetic field generated by current flowing through the conductive metal fitting 14 to the conductive metal fitting 14, and the conductive metal fitting to which the magnetic field control member is attached. 14 is a part necessary for efficiently arranging and fixing 14 on the insulating base 12.

端子台10は、また、磁界制御部材60と、絶縁部材62と、を備えている。磁界制御部材60は、導電金具14の電流路に電流が流通することにより発生する磁界を集磁するコア部材である。磁界制御部材60は、例えばニッケルや酸化鉄,酸化クロムなどの磁性体材質により構成されている。磁界制御部材60は、導電金具14を囲うようにU字状に形成されており、延設部64と2つの立設部66,68とを有している。   The terminal block 10 further includes a magnetic field control member 60 and an insulating member 62. The magnetic field control member 60 is a core member that collects a magnetic field generated when a current flows through the current path of the conductive metal fitting 14. The magnetic field control member 60 is made of a magnetic material such as nickel, iron oxide, or chromium oxide. The magnetic field control member 60 is formed in a U shape so as to surround the conductive metal fitting 14, and has an extending portion 64 and two standing portions 66 and 68.

延設部64は、導電金具14(具体的には、導電金具14の2つの端子部50,52の間の位置)の裏面側に配置されている。延設部64は、導電金具14の両側端部の2つの端子部50,52の間の裏面側でその2つの端子部50,52同士を互いに結ぶ方向(以下、電流流通方向と称す。)に対して直交する方向(以下、直交方向と称す。)に延設される部位である。   The extending portion 64 is disposed on the back surface side of the conductive metal fitting 14 (specifically, the position between the two terminal portions 50 and 52 of the conductive metal fitting 14). The extending portion 64 is a direction in which the two terminal portions 50 and 52 are connected to each other on the back surface side between the two terminal portions 50 and 52 at both ends of the conductive metal fitting 14 (hereinafter referred to as a current flow direction). It is the site | part extended in the direction (henceforth an orthogonal direction) orthogonal to.

尚、この電流流通方向は、絶縁基台12における上記の延在方向Yに一致する。また、この直交方向は、絶縁基台12における上記の並設方向Xに一致する。以下、電流流通方向Yと、直交方向Xと、それぞれ称す。延設部64は、その直交方向Xの長さが、導電金具14の切欠58が設けられている中間部の幅よりも長く、かつ、導電金具14の切欠58が設けられていない端部の幅よりも短くなるように形成されている。   The current flow direction coincides with the extending direction Y in the insulating base 12. Further, this orthogonal direction coincides with the parallel direction X in the insulating base 12. Hereinafter, the current flow direction Y and the orthogonal direction X will be referred to. The extending portion 64 has a length in the orthogonal direction X that is longer than the width of the intermediate portion where the cutout 58 of the conductive metal fitting 14 is provided, and the end portion of the conductive fitting 14 where the cutout 58 is not provided. It is formed to be shorter than the width.

立設部66,68は、延設部64を挟むようにその延設部64の直交方向Xの両側に対応して設けられる部位であって、その延設部64に一体形成されている。立設部66,68は、延設部64の直交方向Xの両端から上方に立設する。立設部66,68は、導電金具14の電流路に電流が流通した際に発生する磁界を集め易くしてその磁界検出精度を高めるために設けられている。磁界制御部材60の延設部64及び立設部66,68はそれぞれ、その電流流通方向Yの幅が、切欠58の電流流通方向Yの幅よりも小さくなるように形成されている。   The standing portions 66 and 68 are portions provided corresponding to both sides of the extending portion 64 in the orthogonal direction X so as to sandwich the extending portion 64, and are integrally formed with the extending portion 64. The standing portions 66 and 68 are erected upward from both ends in the orthogonal direction X of the extending portion 64. The standing portions 66 and 68 are provided in order to easily collect a magnetic field generated when a current flows through the current path of the conductive metal fitting 14 and to increase the magnetic field detection accuracy. Each of the extending portion 64 and the standing portions 66 and 68 of the magnetic field control member 60 is formed such that the width in the current flow direction Y is smaller than the width of the notch 58 in the current flow direction Y.

絶縁部材62は、磁界制御部材60を導電金具14から絶縁させる部材であって、磁界制御部材60と導電金具14との間に介在する。絶縁部材62は、PBTやポリカーボネートなどの樹脂材料により構成されている。絶縁部材62は、磁界制御部材60を導電金具14に一体的に取り付けるための形状を有している。絶縁部材62は、導電金具14と磁界制御部材60との絶縁距離(すなわち、沿面距離)を確保する形状に形成されている。絶縁部材62は、導電金具14及び磁界制御部材60に対してインサート成形されているものである。尚、絶縁部材62は、磁界制御部材60と導電金具14との絶縁性を確保することができるものであれば、磁界制御部材60を導電金具14に一体化させるように複数の分離した部材を組み合わせたものであってもよい。   The insulating member 62 is a member that insulates the magnetic field control member 60 from the conductive metal fitting 14, and is interposed between the magnetic field control member 60 and the conductive metal fitting 14. The insulating member 62 is made of a resin material such as PBT or polycarbonate. The insulating member 62 has a shape for integrally attaching the magnetic field control member 60 to the conductive metal fitting 14. The insulating member 62 is formed in a shape that ensures an insulating distance (that is, a creepage distance) between the conductive metal fitting 14 and the magnetic field control member 60. The insulating member 62 is insert-molded with respect to the conductive metal fitting 14 and the magnetic field control member 60. As long as the insulating member 62 can secure the insulation between the magnetic field control member 60 and the conductive metal fitting 14, a plurality of separated members are used so that the magnetic field control member 60 is integrated with the conductive metal fitting 14. It may be a combination.

絶縁部材62は、切欠嵌合部70と、裏面部72と、載置部74と、カバー部76と、を有している。切欠嵌合部70は、導電金具14の切欠58に嵌る部位であって、高さ方向Zに立設する部位である。切欠嵌合部70は、絶縁部材62の上記直交方向Xの両側それぞれに設けられている。切欠嵌合部70には、磁界制御部材60の立設部66,68が挿入される挿入穴78,80が形成されている。   The insulating member 62 includes a notch fitting portion 70, a back surface portion 72, a placement portion 74, and a cover portion 76. The notch fitting part 70 is a part that fits into the notch 58 of the conductive metal fitting 14 and is a part that stands in the height direction Z. The notch fitting portions 70 are provided on both sides of the insulating member 62 in the orthogonal direction X. The notch fitting portion 70 is formed with insertion holes 78 and 80 into which the standing portions 66 and 68 of the magnetic field control member 60 are inserted.

裏面部72は、導電金具14(具体的には、導電金具14の2つの端子部50,52の間の位置)の裏面側に形成される部位であって、磁界制御部材60の延設部64と導電金具14の裏面との間に介在する部位である。載置部74は、導電金具14(具体的には、導電金具14の2つの端子部50,52の間の位置)の表面側に形成される部位であって、後述の電流センサが載置される部位である。また、カバー部76は、磁界制御部材60の延設部64を下方から覆う部位であって、磁界制御部材60が外部に露出するのを防止するための部材である。   The back surface portion 72 is a part formed on the back surface side of the conductive metal fitting 14 (specifically, a position between the two terminal portions 50 and 52 of the conductive metal fitting 14), and is an extended portion of the magnetic field control member 60. 64 and a portion interposed between the back surface of the conductive metal fitting 14. The mounting portion 74 is a portion formed on the surface side of the conductive metal fitting 14 (specifically, a position between the two terminal portions 50 and 52 of the conductive metal fitting 14), and a current sensor described later is placed thereon. It is a part to be done. Moreover, the cover part 76 is a part which covers the extension part 64 of the magnetic field control member 60 from below, and is a member for preventing the magnetic field control member 60 from being exposed to the outside.

端子台10は、また、電流センサ82を備えている。電流センサ82は、導電金具14の2つの端子部50,52に接続された外部配線の間に流通する電流を検出するセンサである。電流センサ82は、並設方向Xに並んだ導電金具14ごとに設けられており、導電金具14の数に対応した数だけ設けられている。各電流センサ82は、対応する導電金具14の両側端部の2つの端子部50,52の間の中間部位に絶縁部材62を介して設置されている。各電流センサ82は、絶縁基台12の中間基台16及び側部基台18の中間の室に収容されており、絶縁部材62の載置部74上に載置されている。   The terminal block 10 also includes a current sensor 82. The current sensor 82 is a sensor that detects a current flowing between external wires connected to the two terminal portions 50 and 52 of the conductive metal fitting 14. The current sensor 82 is provided for each conductive metal fitting 14 arranged in the parallel arrangement direction X, and is provided in a number corresponding to the number of the conductive metal fittings 14. Each current sensor 82 is installed through an insulating member 62 at an intermediate portion between the two terminal portions 50 and 52 at both end portions of the corresponding conductive metal fitting 14. Each current sensor 82 is accommodated in a middle chamber between the intermediate base 16 and the side base 18 of the insulating base 12, and is mounted on the mounting portion 74 of the insulating member 62.

電流センサ82は、基板84上に配置された磁気抵抗素子86を有している。尚、電流センサ82は、ローパスフィルタなどのフィルタ回路を含んでよい。磁気抵抗素子86は、磁界(磁束)に応じた信号を出力する素子である。電流センサ82は、正側電源端子(例えば、+5ボルト)と負側電源端子(例えば、グランド端子)と出力端子と正側測定用端子と負側測定用端子とを含んでいる。磁気抵抗素子86は、正側測定用端子と負側測定用端子との間に介在されている。正側測定用端子及び負側測定用端子は、導電金具14に流通する電流により発生する磁界を測定するための端子であって、具体的には、磁界制御部材60で集磁された磁界を測定するための端子である。   The current sensor 82 has a magnetoresistive element 86 disposed on the substrate 84. The current sensor 82 may include a filter circuit such as a low-pass filter. The magnetoresistive element 86 is an element that outputs a signal corresponding to a magnetic field (magnetic flux). The current sensor 82 includes a positive power supply terminal (for example, +5 volts), a negative power supply terminal (for example, a ground terminal), an output terminal, a positive measurement terminal, and a negative measurement terminal. The magnetoresistive element 86 is interposed between the positive side measurement terminal and the negative side measurement terminal. The positive side measurement terminal and the negative side measurement terminal are terminals for measuring the magnetic field generated by the current flowing through the conductive metal fitting 14. Specifically, the magnetic field collected by the magnetic field control member 60 is a magnetic field. This is a terminal for measurement.

上記した構成を有する端子台10においては、絶縁部材62が、磁界制御部材60を平板状の導電金具14に一体的に取り付けるための部材であって、その絶縁部材62の載置部74が導電金具14の表面側に形成されている。また、電流センサ82が、導電金具14の両側端部の2つの端子部50,52の間の中間部位において、絶縁部材62の載置部74上に載置されており、絶縁基台12の中間基台16及び側部基台18それぞれの中間の室に収容されている。この中間の室の上部にある板挿入部29には、端子台10の記名板が取り付けられる。   In the terminal block 10 having the above-described configuration, the insulating member 62 is a member for integrally attaching the magnetic field control member 60 to the plate-shaped conductive metal fitting 14, and the mounting portion 74 of the insulating member 62 is electrically conductive. It is formed on the surface side of the metal fitting 14. In addition, the current sensor 82 is mounted on the mounting portion 74 of the insulating member 62 at an intermediate portion between the two terminal portions 50 and 52 at both end portions of the conductive metal fitting 14. The intermediate base 16 and the side base 18 are accommodated in intermediate chambers. A name plate of the terminal block 10 is attached to the plate insertion portion 29 in the upper part of the intermediate chamber.

かかる構造においては、絶縁部材62を用いて磁界制御部材60を平板状の導電金具14に一体的に取り付けることができる。このため、磁界制御部材60の導電金具14への組み付け後、その磁界制御部材60の取り扱いを容易化することができる。また、磁界制御部材60と導電金具14との位置関係の所望状態からのズレを無くすことができるので、電流センサ82による磁界検出精度を高めることができる。   In such a structure, the magnetic field control member 60 can be integrally attached to the flat conductive member 14 using the insulating member 62. For this reason, after the magnetic field control member 60 is assembled to the conductive metal fitting 14, the magnetic field control member 60 can be easily handled. Moreover, since the deviation from the desired state of the positional relationship between the magnetic field control member 60 and the conductive metal fitting 14 can be eliminated, the magnetic field detection accuracy by the current sensor 82 can be increased.

また、上記の構造においては、電流センサ82を、絶縁部材62の、導電金具14の表面側に形成される載置部74上に載置しつつ、板挿入部29に記名板が取り付けられる絶縁基台12の中間室に収容することができる。このため、電流センサ82の組み付け作業を容易に行うことができると共に、電流センサ82の組み付け後、その電流センサ82の外部端子に接続される配線の取り回しを容易化することができ、その配線の取り付け作業や取り外し作業を容易に行うことができる。   In the above structure, the current sensor 82 is mounted on the mounting portion 74 formed on the surface side of the conductive metal fitting 14 of the insulating member 62, and the name plate is attached to the plate insertion portion 29. It can be accommodated in an intermediate chamber of the base 12. Therefore, the current sensor 82 can be easily assembled and, after the current sensor 82 is assembled, the wiring connected to the external terminal of the current sensor 82 can be facilitated. Attachment work and removal work can be easily performed.

また、電流センサ82を導電金具14の2つの端子部50,52の間の中間部位に配置するので、電流センサ82を端子部50,52の下方又は上方に配置することは不要であり、導電金具14の表面上のスペースを効率的に電流センサ82の配置のために使うことができると共に、端子台10の高さを抑えることができる。更に、電流センサ82を端子台10の記名板が取り付けられる位置の直下に配置するので、電流センサ82を配置するのに必要なスペースを別個独立して設けることは不要であり、導電金具14の表面上のスペースを効率的に電流センサ82の配置のために使うことができ、その電流センサ82の配置を効率的なものとすることができる。従って、本実施形態の端子台10によれば、電流センサ82を効率的に配置することで端子台10の小型化を図ることができる。   In addition, since the current sensor 82 is disposed at an intermediate portion between the two terminal portions 50 and 52 of the conductive metal fitting 14, it is not necessary to dispose the current sensor 82 below or above the terminal portions 50 and 52. The space on the surface of the metal fitting 14 can be efficiently used for arranging the current sensor 82, and the height of the terminal block 10 can be suppressed. Furthermore, since the current sensor 82 is arranged immediately below the position where the name plate of the terminal block 10 is attached, it is not necessary to provide a separate space necessary for arranging the current sensor 82. The space on the surface can be efficiently used for the arrangement of the current sensor 82, and the arrangement of the current sensor 82 can be made efficient. Therefore, according to the terminal block 10 of the present embodiment, the terminal block 10 can be reduced in size by efficiently arranging the current sensor 82.

ところで、上記の実施形態においては、結線ビス54が特許請求の範囲に記載した「端子ネジ」に、導電金具14の電流流通方向Yが特許請求の範囲に記載した「第1方向」に、導電金具14の直交方向Xが特許請求の範囲に記載した「第2方向」に、それぞれ相当している。   By the way, in the above embodiment, the connection screw 54 is electrically connected to the “terminal screw” described in the claims, and the current flow direction Y of the conductive metal fitting 14 is electrically connected to the “first direction” described in the claims. The orthogonal direction X of the metal fitting 14 corresponds to the “second direction” described in the claims.

以上詳述したことから明らかなように、本実施形態の電流センサ付き端子台10は、絶縁基台12と、絶縁基台12に取り付け固定されている、それぞれ配線が結線ビス54により接続される2つの端子部50,52を含み、該2つの端子部50,52間に電流路を形成する平板状の導電金具14と、導電金具14の2つの端子部50,52の間の裏面側で2つの端子部50,52同士を互いに結ぶ電流流通方向Yに対して直交する直交方向Xに延設される延設部64を有する、導電金具14に電流が流通することにより発生する磁界を集磁する磁界制御部材60と、磁界制御部材60を導電金具14から絶縁させつつ導電金具14に一体的に取り付けられる絶縁部材62と、導電金具14の2つの端子部50,52の間の表面側に配置されている、磁界制御部材60で集磁された磁界に基づいて流通電流を検出する電流センサ82と、を備えることを特徴とするものである。   As is clear from the above detailed description, the terminal block 10 with current sensor of the present embodiment is fixedly attached to the insulating base 12 and the insulating base 12, and the wirings are connected by the connection screws 54. On the back surface side between the two terminal portions 50 and 52 of the flat plate-like conductive metal fitting 14 including two terminal portions 50 and 52 and forming a current path between the two terminal portions 50 and 52. A magnetic field generated by a current flowing through the conductive metal fitting 14 having an extending portion 64 extending in an orthogonal direction X orthogonal to the current flowing direction Y that connects the two terminal portions 50 and 52 to each other is collected. A magnetic field control member 60 that is magnetized, an insulating member 62 that is integrally attached to the conductive fitting 14 while insulating the magnetic field control member 60 from the conductive fitting 14, and a surface side between the two terminal portions 50 and 52 of the conductive fitting 14 Placed in It is, it is an electric current sensor 82 for detecting the flow current based on the magnetic field which is the magnetic field concentrating in a magnetic field control member 60, comprising: a.

この構成によれば、電流センサ82を導電金具14の端子部50,52の下方などに配置することは不要であり、導電金具14の表面上のスペースを効率的に電流センサ82の配置のために使うことができるので、電流センサ付き端子台10の高さを抑えることができ、その電流センサ付き端子台10の小型化を図ることができる。   According to this configuration, it is not necessary to dispose the current sensor 82 below the terminal portions 50 and 52 of the conductive metal fitting 14, so that the space on the surface of the conductive metal fitting 14 can be efficiently arranged. Therefore, the height of the terminal block 10 with the current sensor can be suppressed, and the terminal block 10 with the current sensor can be downsized.

また、電流センサ付き端子台10は、絶縁部材62が、導電金具14の表面側に形成される載置部74を含み、電流センサ82が、載置部74上に載置されていることを特徴とするものである。この構成によれば、電流センサ82を絶縁部材62を介して導電金具14の表面側に載置するので、電流センサ82の外部端子に接続される配線の取り回しを容易化することができ、その配線の取り付け作業や取り外し作業を容易に行うことができる。   Further, the terminal block with current sensor 10 includes that the insulating member 62 includes a mounting portion 74 formed on the surface side of the conductive metal fitting 14, and the current sensor 82 is mounted on the mounting portion 74. It is a feature. According to this configuration, since the current sensor 82 is mounted on the surface side of the conductive metal fitting 14 via the insulating member 62, the wiring connected to the external terminal of the current sensor 82 can be facilitated. Wiring can be easily attached or removed.

また、電流センサ付き端子台10は、電流センサ82の配置位置が、端子台用記名板が取り付けられる位置の直下であることを特徴とするものである。この構成によれば、電流センサ82を配置するのに必要なスペースを別個独立して設けることは不要であり、導電金具14の表面上のスペースを効率的に電流センサ82の配置のために使うことができ、その電流センサ82の配置を効率的なものとすることができる。   Moreover, the terminal block 10 with a current sensor is characterized in that the arrangement position of the current sensor 82 is directly below the position where the terminal board name plate is attached. According to this configuration, it is not necessary to separately provide a space necessary for arranging the current sensor 82, and the space on the surface of the conductive metal fitting 14 is efficiently used for arranging the current sensor 82. The arrangement of the current sensor 82 can be made efficient.

また、電流センサ付き端子台10は、絶縁部材62が、磁界制御部材60及び導電金具14に対してインサート成形されている部材であることを特徴とするものである。この構成によれば、インサート成形されている絶縁部材62を介して磁界制御部材60と導電金具14との絶縁性を確保することができる。   Further, the terminal block 10 with a current sensor is characterized in that the insulating member 62 is a member that is insert-molded with respect to the magnetic field control member 60 and the conductive metal fitting 14. According to this configuration, the insulation between the magnetic field control member 60 and the conductive metal fitting 14 can be ensured through the insulating member 62 that is insert-molded.

また、電流センサ付き端子台10は、磁界制御部材60が、導電金具14を囲うように延設部64と延設部64の両端から立設する立設部66,68とを有するU字状に形成されている部材であることを特徴とするものである。この構成によれば、磁界制御部材60を用いて導電金具14の電流路に電流が流通した際に発生する磁界を集め易くしてその磁界検出精度を高めることができる。   Moreover, the terminal block 10 with a current sensor has a U-shape in which the magnetic field control member 60 has an extending portion 64 and standing portions 66 and 68 standing from both ends of the extending portion 64 so as to surround the conductive metal fitting 14. It is the member currently formed in this. According to this configuration, the magnetic field control member 60 can be used to easily collect the magnetic field generated when a current flows through the current path of the conductive metal fitting 14, and the magnetic field detection accuracy can be increased.

尚、本発明は、上述した実施形態や変形例に限定されるものではなく、本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲で種々の変更を施すことが可能である。   The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments and modifications, and various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

例えば、上記の実施形態においては、磁界制御部材60が、延設部64と立設部66,68とを有するU字状に形成された部材である。しかし、本発明はこれに限定されるものではなく、磁界制御部材60は、導電金具14の電流路に電流が流通した際に発生する磁界を集磁することができれば、立設部66,68の無い延設部64を有する平板状に形成された部材であってよい。すなわち、電流センサ付き端子台10は、磁界制御部材60が、図18に示す如く、延設部64を有する平板状に形成されている部材であることとしてもよい。尚、この変形例は、導電金具14に流れる電流が大電流(例えば、200アンペア以上など)である場合に好適である。これは、大電流では電流の検出誤差が少ないからである。この変形例の構成によれば、単純な平板形状の磁界制御部材を用いて導電金具の電流路に電流が流通した際に発生する磁界を集めることができる。   For example, in the above embodiment, the magnetic field control member 60 is a member formed in a U shape having the extended portion 64 and the standing portions 66 and 68. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and if the magnetic field control member 60 can collect a magnetic field generated when a current flows in the current path of the conductive metal fitting 14, the standing portions 66 and 68 are arranged. It may be a member formed in the shape of a flat plate having the extended portion 64 without any. That is, in the terminal block 10 with the current sensor, the magnetic field control member 60 may be a member formed in a flat plate shape having the extending portion 64 as shown in FIG. This modification is suitable when the current flowing through the conductive metal fitting 14 is a large current (for example, 200 amps or more). This is because current detection errors are small at large currents. According to the configuration of this modification, it is possible to collect a magnetic field generated when a current flows in the current path of the conductive metal fitting using a simple flat plate-shaped magnetic field control member.

また、上記の実施形態は、電流センサ82を備える電流センサ付き端子台10の例である。しかし、この電流センサ付き端子台10は、更に、導電金具14の温度を検出するサーミスタを備えるものとしてもよい。このサーミスタは、導電金具14に取り付けられる。すなわち、電流センサ付き端子台10は、導電金具14に取り付けられている、温度検出を行うサーミスタを備えることとしてもよい。この構成によれば、サーミスタを用いて導電金具の発熱を検知すると共に、更には結線ビス54の緩みなどを検知することが可能となる。   Moreover, said embodiment is an example of the terminal block 10 with a current sensor provided with the current sensor 82. FIG. However, the terminal block with current sensor 10 may further include a thermistor that detects the temperature of the conductive metal fitting 14. This thermistor is attached to the conductive metal fitting 14. That is, the terminal block 10 with a current sensor may include a thermistor that detects the temperature and is attached to the conductive metal fitting 14. According to this configuration, it is possible to detect the heat generation of the conductive metal fitting using the thermistor and further detect the looseness of the connection screw 54 and the like.

10 電流センサ付き端子台
12 絶縁基台
14 導電金具
50,52 端子部
54 結線ビス
60 磁界制御部材
62 絶縁部材
64 延設部
66,68 立設部
70 切欠嵌合部
72 裏面部
74 載置部
76 カバー部
82 電流センサ
86 磁気抵抗素子
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Terminal block with a current sensor 12 Insulation base 14 Conductive metal fittings 50, 52 Terminal part 54 Connection screw 60 Magnetic field control member 62 Insulation member 64 Extension part 66, 68 Standing part 70 Notch fitting part 72 Back part 74 Mounting part 76 Cover part 82 Current sensor 86 Magnetoresistive element

Claims (6)

絶縁基台と、
前記絶縁基台に取り付け固定されている、それぞれ配線が端子ネジにより接続される2つの端子部を含み、該2つの端子部間に電流路を形成する平板状の導電金具と、
前記導電金具の前記2つの端子部の間の裏面側で該2つの端子部同士を互いに結ぶ第1方向に対して直交する第2方向に延設される延設部を有する、前記導電金具に電流が流通することにより発生する磁界を集磁する磁界制御部材と、
前記磁界制御部材を前記導電金具から絶縁させつつ該導電金具に一体的に取り付けられる絶縁部材と、
前記導電金具の前記2つの端子部の間の表面側に配置されている、前記磁界制御部材で集磁された磁界に基づいて前記流通電流を検出する電流センサと、
を備えることを特徴とする電流センサ付き端子台。
An insulation base;
A plate-shaped conductive metal fitting that is fixedly attached to the insulating base and includes two terminal portions each connected by a terminal screw, and that forms a current path between the two terminal portions;
The conductive metal fitting has an extending portion extending in a second direction orthogonal to a first direction connecting the two terminal portions to each other on a back surface side between the two terminal portions of the conductive metal fitting. A magnetic field control member that collects a magnetic field generated by the flow of current;
An insulating member that is integrally attached to the conductive fitting while insulating the magnetic field control member from the conductive fitting;
A current sensor that is disposed on the surface side between the two terminal portions of the conductive metal fitting and detects the flow current based on a magnetic field collected by the magnetic field control member;
A terminal block with a current sensor.
前記絶縁部材は、前記導電金具の表面側に形成される載置部を含み、
前記電流センサは、前記載置部上に載置されていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の電流センサ付き端子台。
The insulating member includes a mounting portion formed on the surface side of the conductive metal fitting,
The terminal block with a current sensor according to claim 1, wherein the current sensor is placed on the placement portion.
前記電流センサの配置位置は、端子台用記名板が取り付けられる位置の直下であることを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載の電流センサ付き端子台。   The terminal block with a current sensor according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the position of the current sensor is directly below the position where the name plate for the terminal block is attached. 前記絶縁部材は、前記磁界制御部材及び前記導電金具に対してインサート成形されている部材であることを特徴とする請求項1乃至3の何れか一項記載の電流センサ付き端子台。   4. The terminal block with a current sensor according to claim 1, wherein the insulating member is a member that is insert-molded with respect to the magnetic field control member and the conductive metal fitting. 5. 前記磁界制御部材は、前記導電金具を囲うように前記延設部と該延設部の両端から立設する立設部とを有するU字状に形成されている部材であることを特徴とする請求項1乃至4の何れか一項記載の電流センサ付き端子台。   The magnetic field control member is a member formed in a U shape having the extended portion and a standing portion standing from both ends of the extended portion so as to surround the conductive metal fitting. The terminal block with a current sensor according to any one of claims 1 to 4. 前記磁界制御部材は、前記延設部を有する平板状に形成されている部材であることを特徴とする請求項1乃至5の何れか一項記載の電流センサ付き端子台。   6. The terminal block with a current sensor according to claim 1, wherein the magnetic field control member is a member formed in a flat plate shape having the extending portion.
JP2016087416A 2016-04-25 2016-04-25 Terminal board with current sensor Pending JP2017199474A (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS49150688U (en) * 1973-04-27 1974-12-26
JPH06201737A (en) * 1993-01-07 1994-07-22 Kimura Denki Kk Terminal block with built-in converter with sensor
JPH11121067A (en) * 1997-10-16 1999-04-30 Toyota Motor Corp Terminal board with built-in current sensor
JP2007166803A (en) * 2005-12-14 2007-06-28 Toyota Motor Corp Drive of vehicle
JP2013195381A (en) * 2012-03-22 2013-09-30 Stanley Electric Co Ltd Current detection device
JP2013234990A (en) * 2012-04-13 2013-11-21 Canon Electronics Inc Measurement module, electronic apparatus, power source tap, power source unit, and build-in measurement module

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS49150688U (en) * 1973-04-27 1974-12-26
JPH06201737A (en) * 1993-01-07 1994-07-22 Kimura Denki Kk Terminal block with built-in converter with sensor
JPH11121067A (en) * 1997-10-16 1999-04-30 Toyota Motor Corp Terminal board with built-in current sensor
JP2007166803A (en) * 2005-12-14 2007-06-28 Toyota Motor Corp Drive of vehicle
JP2013195381A (en) * 2012-03-22 2013-09-30 Stanley Electric Co Ltd Current detection device
JP2013234990A (en) * 2012-04-13 2013-11-21 Canon Electronics Inc Measurement module, electronic apparatus, power source tap, power source unit, and build-in measurement module

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