JP2017170561A - Meat slicer and cutting method of frozen meat lump of using the same - Google Patents

Meat slicer and cutting method of frozen meat lump of using the same Download PDF

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JP2017170561A
JP2017170561A JP2016058846A JP2016058846A JP2017170561A JP 2017170561 A JP2017170561 A JP 2017170561A JP 2016058846 A JP2016058846 A JP 2016058846A JP 2016058846 A JP2016058846 A JP 2016058846A JP 2017170561 A JP2017170561 A JP 2017170561A
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meat
cutting
cut
blade
cutting position
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潤一 竹川
Junichi Takekawa
潤一 竹川
晋 土門
Shin Domon
晋 土門
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Nantsune Co Ltd
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Abstract

SOLUTION: A meat slicer 1 comprises: a meat lump support part 21 for supporting and moving cut meat (a meat lump Z) of a placing table by and to a cutting position; a rotary round blade 61 for revolving the cutting position X and an uncut position by circumferential motion, auto-rotating in the rotational center, being a sharp knife shape in an edge 63 and having a wavy body 67; and a curl correction part 71 having a butting plate 76 proximal or adjacent on the carrying-out part side of the cut meat.EFFECT: Even in a frozen state of about minus 20 degrees, cutting becomes possible without curling. Particularly, a meat slicer being safe for a user and sanitary and practical by restraining generation of meat chips without using a saw blade, can be provided without using a band saw.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、肉塊をスライスする食肉スライサーであって、マイナス20度程度の冷凍肉塊を安全かつ衛生的にスライスするためのものに関する。   The present invention relates to a meat slicer for slicing meat chunks, and to slicing a frozen meat chunk of about minus 20 degrees safely and hygienically.

従来、通常の肉塊でなく、冷凍肉塊をスライスするための食肉スライサーとしては帯状刃からなるバンドソースライサーがあった。しかし、このバンドソースライサーは、誤使用やバンドソーの破断等により使用者の指を切断する等の事故が多く、比較的安全な回転丸刃によるスライス切断が望まれていた。   Conventionally, as a meat slicer for slicing a frozen meat chunk instead of a normal meat chunk, there has been a band sauce slicer composed of a strip blade. However, this band source slicer has many accidents such as cutting the user's finger due to misuse or breaking of the band saw, and the slice cutting with a relatively safe rotating round blade has been desired.

一方、通常の回転丸刃によるスライサーは切断力が低く、一般的に肉塊よりも硬い冷凍肉塊の切断には適さない。これを安全かつ衛生的に切断することは通常の回転丸刃による切断では難しかった。また、図13(a)、(b)に示すように、回転丸刃61で高い切断力によるスライスをすると、肉塊zから切断した肉片yの周縁が曲がってカールすることがあったが、これをしないようにしてきれいな肉片とすることが望まれていた。   On the other hand, a slicer with a normal rotating round blade has a low cutting force and is generally not suitable for cutting a frozen meat chunk that is harder than the meat chunk. It has been difficult to cut this safely and hygienically with a normal rotating round blade. In addition, as shown in FIGS. 13A and 13B, when slicing with a high cutting force with the rotating round blade 61, the periphery of the meat piece y cut from the meat chunk z may be bent and curled. It was desired to make this a clean piece of meat without doing this.

そこで、冷凍肉塊を切断するために、回転丸刃による切断力を高めるため、刃先が鋸状の丸鋸刃を回転させ、さらに当該丸鋸刃を支承するアームを回転させ、いわゆる「自転・公転」させるスライサーは存在した(特許文献1)。   Therefore, in order to cut the frozen meat chunk, in order to increase the cutting force by the rotating round blade, the blade edge is rotated by a saw blade, and the arm that supports the circular saw blade is rotated, so-called `` rotation / rotation There was a slicer that "revolved" (Patent Document 1).

また、回転丸刃を「自転・公転」させ、カール矯正部を回転丸刃と面板との間に配設するスライサーが存在し(特許文献2)、「自転・公転」する回転丸刃ではないが、スライス片をほぼ垂直に受け取らせる受け取り板を有するスライサーも存在した(特許文献3)。   In addition, there is a slicer that rotates and revolves the rotating round blade and arranges the curl correction part between the rotating round blade and the face plate (Patent Document 2), and is not a rotating round blade that rotates and revolves. However, there has also been a slicer having a receiving plate that allows the slice piece to be received substantially vertically (Patent Document 3).

しかし、特許文献1に記載の発明は、丸鋸刃による切削屑が多く発生し、きれいな肉片をカットすることができず、衛生的かつ実用的ではない。また、高い切断力をもつ、いわゆる「自転・公転」するスライサーでは、その刃先形状により、肉塊から切断された肉片がカールしてしまい、これも実用性に欠ける。また、特許文献2に記載の発明は、カールを矯正するものであるが、冷凍肉塊をスライス可能にする切断力の高いものではない。特許文献3に記載の発明は冷凍肉塊をスライスした後の不整列を解消するためのものであってカールを矯正するものではない。   However, the invention described in Patent Document 1 generates a large amount of cutting waste due to a circular saw blade, cannot cut a clean piece of meat, and is not hygienic and practical. In addition, a so-called “spinning / revolving” slicer having a high cutting force curls a piece of meat cut from a meat lump due to the shape of the cutting edge, which also lacks practicality. Moreover, although the invention described in Patent Document 2 corrects curl, it does not have a high cutting force that enables slicing of frozen meat chunks. The invention described in Patent Document 3 is intended to eliminate misalignment after slicing frozen meat chunks, and does not correct curl.

特開2015−202565号公報Japanese Patent Laying-Open No. 2015-202565 実公平7−35752号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 7-35752 特開2006−116615号公報JP 2006-116615 A

そこで、本発明の食肉スライサーは、主に冷凍肉塊といった食品であって、なかでもマイナス20度程度の比較的高い硬度を有する肉塊を安全かつ衛生的にスライスすることができ、しかも、スライス後の肉片がカールせずにきれいに切断され、実用性も兼ね揃えたものが望まれていた。   Therefore, the meat slicer of the present invention is mainly a food such as a frozen meat chunk, and can slice a meat chunk having a relatively high hardness of about minus 20 degrees in a safe and sanitary manner. It was desired that the later piece of meat was cut cleanly without curling, and also had practicality.

上記課題を解決するため、本発明の食肉スライサーは、載置台に載置された被切断肉を切断位置に移動し、前記切断位置の被切断肉を、切断位置と非切断位置とを円周運動により公転し、かつ、回転中心で自転回転する回転丸刃により切断するスライサーであって、載置台に載置された被切断肉を支持する肉塊支持部と、切断後の切断肉を当て付ける当て板を有するカール矯正部と、を有し、前記回転丸刃は、刃板の外周縁である刃先がその厚み方向の中心若しくは定位置を通る鋭利なナイフ状であって、前記刃先は回転中心からの距離が漸次変化する波状としたことを特徴とする。   In order to solve the above problems, the meat slicer of the present invention moves the cut meat placed on the mounting table to a cutting position, and moves the cut meat at the cutting position between the cutting position and the non-cutting position. A slicer that revolves by movement and that is cut by a rotating round blade that rotates about its center of rotation. The slicer supports a meat lump support that supports the cut meat placed on the mounting table and the cut meat after cutting. A curl correction portion having a backing plate to be attached, and the rotating round blade is a sharp knife shape in which the blade edge which is the outer peripheral edge of the blade plate passes through the center or a fixed position in the thickness direction, and the blade edge is It is characterized by a wave shape in which the distance from the center of rotation gradually changes.

また、丸刃は、その刃先に、順次回転中心からの距離を短くした複数の突出部と、前記複数の突出部間に形成した湾曲部と、からなる波状体が連続することが好ましい。   Moreover, it is preferable that the round blade has a wave-like body composed of a plurality of protrusions whose distances from the rotation center are successively shortened and a curved portion formed between the plurality of protrusions, which are continuous with the blade edge.

また、カール矯正部は、被切断肉を切断する切断面に対向する面を有する当て板を有し、前記当て板は、切断位置において、被切断肉の搬出部側で近接若しくは隣接することが好ましい。   Further, the curl correction unit has a backing plate having a surface facing a cutting surface for cutting the cut meat, and the cutting plate may be close to or adjacent to the cut meat carrying portion side at the cutting position. preferable.

また、カール矯正部の当て板は、被切断肉の切断厚さに応じて、搬出方向に移動することが好ましい。   Moreover, it is preferable that the contact plate of the curl correcting portion moves in the carry-out direction according to the cut thickness of the cut meat.

また、肉塊支持部は、肉塊の横幅方向に複数配置され、各々が肉塊を垂直上方向から下方に下ろしたツメにより支持するものであり、これらを移動させることで肉塊を切断位置に移動させることが好ましい。   In addition, a plurality of meat chunk support portions are arranged in the width direction of the meat chunk, each supporting the meat chunk with a claw that has been lowered downward from the vertical upward direction, and moving the meat chunk to cut the meat chunk It is preferable to move to.

上記課題を解決するため、本発明の食肉スライサーを用いた肉塊の切断方法は、載置台に載置された被切断肉を、肉塊支持部により支持しつつ切断位置に移動させ、刃板の外周縁である刃先がその厚み方向の中心若しくは定位置を通る鋭利なナイフ状であって、前記刃先は回転中心からの距離が漸次変化する波状とした回転丸刃で、切断位置と非切断位置とを円周運動により公転し、かつ、丸刃自体が回転中心で自転する自転公転運動により、切断し、被切断肉を切断する切断面に対向する面を有する当て板が、前記切断位置において被切断肉の搬出部側で近接若しくは隣接し、切断後の切断肉を当て付けて、切断肉のカールを防止することを特徴とする。   In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the method for cutting meat chunks using the meat slicer according to the present invention moves the cut meat placed on the mounting table to the cutting position while being supported by the meat chunk support portion, and the blade plate The cutting edge which is the outer peripheral edge of the blade is a sharp knife-like shape passing through the center or fixed position in the thickness direction, and the cutting edge is a wavy rotating round blade whose distance from the rotation center gradually changes, and the cutting position and non-cutting The cutting plate is rotated by a revolving motion in which the round blade itself rotates at the center of rotation, and the contact plate having a surface facing the cutting surface for cutting the cut meat is the cutting position. In the above, the cut meat is brought close to or adjacent to the cut-out portion side, and the cut meat after cutting is applied to prevent curling of the cut meat.

請求項1及び6に記載の発明によって、マイナス20度程度の冷凍状態であっても、カールせずに切断することが可能になる。特にバンドソーを使わず、使用者に安全で、かつ、鋸刃を使用せずに肉屑の発生を抑えて衛生的で実用的な食肉スライサーを提供することができる。   According to the inventions of claims 1 and 6, it is possible to cut without curling even in a frozen state of about minus 20 degrees. In particular, a sanitary and practical meat slicer can be provided that is safe for the user without using a band saw and suppresses the generation of meat scraps without using a saw blade.

請求項2に記載の発明によって、複数の突出部を有する波状刃により、マイナス20度程度の冷凍状態であっても、切断できる高い切断力を得ることができる。鋸刃のような切屑が多い刃を用いることなく、衛生的かつ実用的なスライサーを提供できる。   According to the second aspect of the present invention, it is possible to obtain a high cutting force capable of cutting even in a frozen state of about minus 20 degrees by the wavy blade having a plurality of protrusions. A hygienic and practical slicer can be provided without using a cutting blade-like blade such as a saw blade.

請求項3に記載の発明によって、カール矯正部の当て板に切断後の肉片を当てることで、切断後に肉片がカールすることを防ぐことができ、きれいな肉片となるように切断することが可能になる。   According to the invention of claim 3, by applying the cut meat piece to the patch plate of the curl correction part, it is possible to prevent the meat piece from curling after cutting, and it is possible to cut to a clean piece of meat. Become.

請求項4に記載の発明によって、カール矯正部が順次切断幅に応じて後退することで、既に切断された肉片が当て面の機能を有し、高速で、かつ、連続した冷凍肉塊の切断が可能になる。   According to the invention of claim 4, the curled straight portions are sequentially retracted according to the cutting width, so that the already cut pieces of meat have the function of a contact surface, and cut the frozen meat chunks continuously at high speed. Is possible.

請求項5に記載の発明によって、肉塊の凹凸に応じて、複数支持部により支持することができ、高い切断力が肉塊に及んだとしても、肉塊を強固に支持することができ、安全かつ衛生的で、きれいな肉片を切断することが可能になる。   According to the invention described in claim 5, according to the unevenness of the meat chunk, it can be supported by a plurality of support portions, and even if a high cutting force reaches the meat chunk, the meat chunk can be firmly supported. It makes it possible to cut a piece of meat that is safe, hygienic and clean.

本発明の食肉スライサー1の全体であって、肉塊送り部11のカバー12及びカール矯正部71のカバー72bを開けた状態を示す全体斜視図である。It is the whole meat slicer 1 of this invention, Comprising: It is a whole perspective view which shows the state which opened the cover 12b of the meat lump feeding part 11, and the cover 72b of the curl correction part 71. FIG. 本発明の肉塊支持部21を示す部分全体斜視図である。It is a partial whole perspective view which shows the meat lump support part 21 of this invention. 本発明の切断部31のカバー51を開けた状態を示す全体斜視図である。It is a whole perspective view which shows the state which opened the cover 51 of the cutting part 31 of this invention. 図1のa−a線断面図である。It is the sectional view on the aa line of FIG. 図4の太字囲み部分を拡大した一部拡大断面図である。FIG. 5 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view in which a portion surrounded by a bold character in FIG. 本発明の切断部31のカバー51を開けた状態であって、(a)から(d)へ回転丸刃61が公転する状態を示す左側面図である。It is the state which opened the cover 51 of the cutting part 31 of this invention, Comprising: It is a left view which shows the state in which the rotary round blade 61 revolves from (a) to (d). 回転丸刃61の正面図である。3 is a front view of a rotary round blade 61. FIG. 回転丸刃61の一部を拡大して示すものであって、(a)は部分断面斜視図、(b)は図7の太字点線部分を拡大した一部拡大正面図である。FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of a part of the rotating round blade 61, in which (a) is a partial sectional perspective view, and (b) is a partially enlarged front view in which a bold dotted line part in FIG. 7 is enlarged. 本発明の食肉スライサーの肉塊送り部を省略し、カール矯正体の形態の一例を示す部分拡大斜視図である。It is a partial expansion perspective view which abbreviate | omits the meat lump feeding part of the meat slicer of this invention, and shows an example of the form of a curl correction body. 図9のカール矯正体を示す部分斜視図であって、(a)から(c)へカール矯正体が収納される状態を示す。It is a fragmentary perspective view which shows the curl correction body of FIG. 9, Comprising: The state in which a curl correction body is accommodated from (a) to (c) is shown. 図9のカール矯正体を示す部分斜視図であって、(a)から(c)へカール矯正体が収納状態から切断位置付近に配置される状態を示す。It is a fragmentary perspective view which shows the curl correction body of FIG. 9, Comprising: (a) to (c) shows the state by which a curl correction body is arrange | positioned from the accommodation state to the cutting position vicinity. カール矯正部71の当て板76に肉片Yが当てられる状態を示すものであって、(a)は1枚目の肉片Y1が当て板76に当てられた状態、(b)は2枚目の肉片Y2が一枚目の肉片Y1に当てられた状態、(c)は当て板76が収納された状態の概略を示す一部拡大断面図である。The state where the piece of meat Y is applied to the contact plate 76 of the curl correction part 71 is shown, wherein (a) shows the state where the first piece of meat Y1 is applied to the contact plate 76, and (b) shows the state of the second piece. FIG. 5C is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view showing an outline of a state in which the meat piece Y2 is applied to the first piece of meat Y1, and FIG. 従来の肉塊がスライスされ、肉片がカールする状態の概略を示す一部拡大断面図である。It is a partially expanded sectional view which shows the outline of the state by which the conventional meat chunk is sliced and a meat piece curls.

本発明の食肉スライサー1について、図面に沿って説明する。図1に示すように、食肉スライサー1は、肉塊Zを載置する載置台14を有する肉塊送り部11と、回転丸刃61を切断基部41の内部に収納する切断部31と、切断部31のカバー51に取り付けられたカール矯正部71と、搬出コンベア81からなる。肉塊送り部11は切断前の被切断肉である肉塊Zを支持するとともに切断部31内の切断位置Xに送り、切断部31は肉塊Zを切断する。切断した切断肉である肉片Yは、カール矯正部71によりいったん受けられ、搬出コンベア81により搬出される。この肉塊の送り、切断、搬出は、使用者が操作パネル2を操作することにより稼働する。   The meat slicer 1 of this invention is demonstrated along drawing. As shown in FIG. 1, the meat slicer 1 includes a meat block feeding unit 11 having a mounting table 14 on which the meat block Z is placed, a cutting unit 31 that houses a rotating round blade 61 inside the cutting base 41, and a cutting The curl correction part 71 attached to the cover 51 of the part 31 and the carry-out conveyor 81 are comprised. The meat chunk feed unit 11 supports the meat chunk Z that is the meat to be cut before cutting and sends it to the cutting position X in the cutting unit 31, and the cutting unit 31 cuts the meat chunk Z. The cut piece Y which is the cut meat is once received by the curl correction unit 71 and carried out by the carry-out conveyor 81. The feeding, cutting and unloading of the meat chunk are operated by the user operating the operation panel 2.

まず、肉塊送り部11について、図1、2、4により説明する。肉塊送り部11は、肉塊Zを載置するための載置台14と、肉塊Zを支持して切断位置Xに送り出す肉塊支持部21と、肉塊支持部21の移動を制御する移動制御部13からなる。移動制御部13は、カバー12の奥側(図1の左上側)の部分であり、図2に示す肉塊支持部21のレール26などが収納され、肉塊Zを支持して切断位置Xへの移動が制御される。   First, the meat chunk feeding unit 11 will be described with reference to FIGS. The meat block feeding unit 11 controls the movement of the mounting table 14 for mounting the meat block Z, the meat block support unit 21 that supports the meat block Z and sends it to the cutting position X, and the meat block support unit 21. It consists of a movement control unit 13. The movement control unit 13 is a portion on the back side (upper left side in FIG. 1) of the cover 12 and accommodates the rail 26 of the meat block support unit 21 shown in FIG. The movement to is controlled.

ここで切断位置Xとは、図4、図5に示すように、回転丸刃61の公転運動及び自転運動により肉塊Zが切断される位置を指す。肉塊送り部11による肉塊Zの切断位置Xまでの送り移動は、切断肉となる肉片Yの所定の厚み分だけ切断位置Xから張り出すようにして、所定厚み分の肉片Yを切断する。   Here, the cutting position X indicates a position where the meat block Z is cut by the revolving motion and the rotating motion of the rotating round blade 61 as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5. The feeding movement of the meat chunk Z to the cutting position X by the meat chunk feeding section 11 cuts the meat piece Y of a predetermined thickness by projecting from the cutting position X by a predetermined thickness of the meat piece Y to be cut meat. .

図2に肉塊送り部11に取り付けられる肉塊支持部21と肉塊Zを示す。肉塊支持部21は、肉塊Zの後方(図面上右奥側)に位置し、肉塊の横幅方向(矢印線C方向)に並べられた2つの支持板22、22により肉塊Zを支持する。支持板22、22はその前方端縁に下方に向けて突出する針状の複数のツメ23、23を有する。このツメ23、23を肉塊Zの垂直上方向から突き刺すことにより、肉塊支持部21が肉塊Zを支持する。具体的には、支持基部24から支持板22、22のツメ23、23の後方かつ下方まで延設された位置決め部27が配置されており、この位置決め部に肉塊Zの後端を当て、支持板22、22を下ろして、肉塊Zを支持する。   FIG. 2 shows the meat block support 21 and the meat block Z attached to the meat block feed unit 11. The meat block support portion 21 is located behind the meat block Z (on the right back side in the drawing), and the meat block Z is formed by two support plates 22 and 22 arranged in the horizontal width direction (arrow C direction). To support. The support plates 22 and 22 have a plurality of needle-like claws 23 and 23 projecting downward at the front end edges thereof. By piercing the claws 23 and 23 from the vertically upward direction of the meat block Z, the meat block support portion 21 supports the meat block Z. Specifically, a positioning part 27 extending from the support base 24 to the rear and below the claws 23 and 23 of the support plates 22 and 22 is disposed, and the rear end of the meat block Z is applied to the positioning part, The support plates 22 and 22 are lowered to support the meat block Z.

2つの支持板22、22は、各々が支持基部24から伸びる複数の伸縮自在の支持棒25、25に連結されており、この支持棒25、25の伸縮によって、支持基部24から垂直方向に下ろし肉塊Zの高さ(矢印線B方向)に応じて支持することが可能になる。支持板22、22が肉塊Zの横幅方向(矢印線C方向)に2つ並列し、各々を伸縮自在の支持棒25、25に連結しているのは、そもそも肉塊Zが完全な長方形状ではなく凹凸があることから、様々な形状に合わせて肉塊Zを強固に支持する必要があるためである。また、特に冷凍肉塊を切断する場合に、高い切断力でスライスすることから、大きな切断力が肉塊全体にかかっても、強固に支持することで、安全かつ衛生的にきれいな肉片のスライスをなし得る。   The two support plates 22, 22 are connected to a plurality of telescopic support bars 25, 25 each extending from the support base 24, and the support bars 25, 25 extend downward from the support base 24 by the expansion / contraction of the support bars 25, 25. It becomes possible to support according to the height of the meat block Z (in the direction of the arrow line B). The two support plates 22 and 22 are juxtaposed in the width direction (arrow C direction) of the meat block Z, and each is connected to the support rods 25 and 25 that can be expanded and contracted. This is because it is necessary to firmly support the meat block Z in accordance with various shapes because of the unevenness rather than the shape. Also, especially when cutting frozen meat chunks, it slices with a high cutting force, so even if a large cutting force is applied to the whole meat chunk, it supports firmly and slices clean meat pieces safely and hygienically You can get none.

次に、切断部31について、図3、図4、図5、図6(a)〜(d)を用いて説明する。図3に示すように、切断部31は、回転丸刃61が備えられた切断基部41と、ヒンジにより扉状に開くカバー51とからなる。   Next, the cutting part 31 is demonstrated using FIG.3, FIG.4, FIG.5 and FIG. 6 (a)-(d). As shown in FIG. 3, the cutting part 31 includes a cutting base 41 provided with a rotating round blade 61 and a cover 51 that opens like a door by a hinge.

切断基部41は、肉塊送り部11から肉塊Zを送り受け、切断部31内に入るための開口部42が形成され、この開口部42の周縁に、切断部31の内方へ突出する突出枠43が形成される。この突出枠43の下枠43aは、肉塊送り部11の載置台14と略同一平面上にあり、載置台14の上に載置された肉塊Zが肉塊支持部21により切断位置Xに向けて送り出され、開口部42を通り切断部31の内部に入ったとき、切断位置Xの手前側の下端を支持するようにしている。   The cutting base 41 receives the meat block Z from the meat block sending unit 11 and is formed with an opening 42 for entering the cutting unit 31, and protrudes inward of the cutting unit 31 at the periphery of the opening 42. A protruding frame 43 is formed. The lower frame 43 a of the projecting frame 43 is substantially flush with the mounting table 14 of the meat block feeding unit 11, and the meat block Z placed on the mounting table 14 is cut by the meat block support unit 21 at the cutting position X. When it passes through the opening 42 and enters the inside of the cutting part 31, the lower end on the near side of the cutting position X is supported.

開口部42付近での肉塊Zの位置調整手段として、上押えローラ32と幅ガイド33が配置される。上押えローラ32は開口部42の突出枠43の上枠43bの下方にあり、上下方向に伸縮可能に取り付けられている。また、幅ガイド33は、開口部42の突出枠43の左内側にあり、肉塊Zの横幅方向に位置調整をしている。この上押えローラ32と幅ガイド33により、肉塊Zが、その形状、大きさに応じて、開口部42を通過する際に、図3の開口部42の図面上右下方向に位置するよう位置調整される。   An upper presser roller 32 and a width guide 33 are arranged as means for adjusting the position of the meat block Z in the vicinity of the opening 42. The upper presser roller 32 is below the upper frame 43b of the projecting frame 43 of the opening 42, and is attached to be extendable in the vertical direction. Further, the width guide 33 is located on the left inner side of the projecting frame 43 of the opening 42, and the position is adjusted in the lateral width direction of the meat block Z. The upper presser roller 32 and the width guide 33 allow the meat block Z to be positioned in the lower right direction on the drawing of the opening 42 in FIG. 3 when passing through the opening 42 according to the shape and size thereof. The position is adjusted.

カバー51には、カバー開口部52が形成される。カバー開口部52は、切断基部41の開口部42の位置と対向する位置に開口されている。カバー開口部52は、肉塊Zから切断された肉片Yを切断部31外へ排出するためのもので、排出された肉片Yは、搬出コンベア81により搬出される。   A cover opening 52 is formed in the cover 51. The cover opening 52 is opened at a position facing the position of the opening 42 of the cutting base 41. The cover opening 52 is for discharging the meat piece Y cut from the meat block Z to the outside of the cutting part 31, and the discharged meat piece Y is carried out by the carry-out conveyor 81.

カバー開口部52の周縁から切断部31の内方に張り出すように形成された突出枠53が形成される。この枠53のうち、下枠53aが切断位置Xの付近まで張り出しており、肉塊送り部11の載置台14及び開口部42の突出枠43の下枠43aと、略同一平面上にあり、肉塊Zのうち回転丸刃61が通る切断位置Xよりも張り出した部分を下方から支持する。   A protruding frame 53 is formed so as to protrude from the peripheral edge of the cover opening 52 to the inside of the cutting portion 31. Among the frames 53, the lower frame 53a extends to the vicinity of the cutting position X, and is substantially on the same plane as the mounting table 14 of the meat chunk feeding unit 11 and the lower frame 43a of the protruding frame 43 of the opening 42, A portion of the meat block Z that protrudes beyond the cutting position X through which the rotary round blade 61 passes is supported from below.

次に、回転丸刃61について説明する。回転丸刃61は、軸心62を支点に回転する丸型の刃であり、この回転を自転とする。図6(a)〜(d)に示すように、回転丸刃61は、切断基部41とカバー51からなる切断部31の内部で、肉塊Zと接触しない非切断位置と、肉塊を切断する切断位置Xとの間を円周運動により回転移動する。この回転移動を公転とする。この回転丸刃61の自転回転運動は、マイナス20度程度の肉塊を切断する場合、高い切断力が必要となるため、その回転数を上げた高速回転運動とすることが好ましい。また、本実施形態における回転丸刃61の公転移動は、回転丸刃61が肉塊Zの左上側若しくは左側から切断位置Xを通るようにしている。この公転運動のための機械的構成は、図示しないが、回転丸刃61を支持するアームの軌道に応じて行われる。   Next, the rotating round blade 61 will be described. The rotating round blade 61 is a round blade that rotates about the axis 62 as a fulcrum, and this rotation is self-rotating. As shown in FIGS. 6A to 6D, the rotary round blade 61 cuts the meat block and the non-cutting position that does not contact the meat block Z inside the cutting unit 31 including the cutting base 41 and the cover 51. Rotate and move between the cutting position X and the cutting position X. This rotational movement is called revolution. The rotational rotation motion of the rotating round blade 61 requires a high cutting force when cutting a meat mass of about minus 20 degrees, and is therefore preferably a high-speed rotational motion with an increased rotational speed. Further, the revolving movement of the rotary round blade 61 in the present embodiment is such that the rotary round blade 61 passes the cutting position X from the upper left side or the left side of the meat block Z. Although not shown, the mechanical configuration for the revolving motion is performed in accordance with the trajectory of the arm that supports the rotating round blade 61.

回転丸刃61の刃先63について図7、8により説明する。図8(a)に示すように回転丸刃61の刃先63は、アサリを有していたり、先端が幅広となる鋸刃ではなく、先端が尖っているナイフ状の形態である。本実施形態において、刃先63に向かって刃板64の表面64aは傾斜しているが、裏面64bは傾斜していない所謂片刃であり、刃先が刃板の厚み方向において、裏面64b側の定位置を通る。これは表面64aや裏面64bの両方が傾斜して刃先63が刃板64の厚み方向の中心を通る形態としてもよい。   The cutting edge 63 of the rotary round blade 61 will be described with reference to FIGS. As shown in FIG. 8A, the cutting edge 63 of the rotary round blade 61 is not a saw blade having a set or a wide tip, but a knife-like shape with a sharp tip. In the present embodiment, the front surface 64a of the blade plate 64 is inclined toward the blade edge 63, but the back surface 64b is a so-called single blade, and the blade edge is in a fixed position on the back surface 64b side in the thickness direction of the blade plate. Pass through. This may be configured such that both the front surface 64a and the back surface 64b are inclined and the blade edge 63 passes through the center of the blade plate 64 in the thickness direction.

刃先63の形状は、回転丸刃61の軸心(中心点)62から斬次変化する波状の形態を有する。刃先63は、第1突出部65a、第2突出部65b、第3突出部65c、第4突出部65dがあり、これら各々の突出部65a〜65dの間は、正面視で湾曲部66、66が形成される。軸心(中心点)62から第1突出部65a、第2突出部65b、第3突出部65c、第4突出部65dまでの長さを各々a1、b1、c1、d1とした場合、a1からd1に従って、順次短くなる。   The shape of the cutting edge 63 has a wavy shape that changes gradually from the axis (center point) 62 of the rotary round blade 61. The blade edge 63 includes a first protrusion 65a, a second protrusion 65b, a third protrusion 65c, and a fourth protrusion 65d. Between these protrusions 65a to 65d, curved portions 66 and 66 are seen in front view. Is formed. When the lengths from the axial center (center point) 62 to the first protrusion 65a, the second protrusion 65b, the third protrusion 65c, and the fourth protrusion 65d are a1, b1, c1, and d1, respectively, According to d1, it becomes shorter sequentially.

第1突出部65a、湾曲部66、第2突出部65b、湾曲部66、第3突出部65c、湾曲部66、第4突出部65d、湾曲部66により一つの単位波状体67とする。この単位波状体67が順次、丸刃61の刃先63全体に円周上に形成される。これにより、刃先は回転中心からの距離が漸次変化する波状に形成される。この波状に刃先63が形成されることで、肉塊Zを切断するとき、切屑を少なくするとともに、大きな切断力を有することが可能になる。   The first projecting portion 65a, the curved portion 66, the second projecting portion 65b, the curved portion 66, the third projecting portion 65c, the curved portion 66, the fourth projecting portion 65d, and the curved portion 66 constitute one unit wave-like body 67. The unit wave bodies 67 are sequentially formed on the entire circumference of the cutting edge 63 of the round blade 61. Thereby, the cutting edge is formed in a wave shape in which the distance from the rotation center gradually changes. By forming the cutting edge 63 in this wavy shape, when cutting the meat block Z, it becomes possible to reduce chips and to have a large cutting force.

次に、カール矯正部71について図9、10、11、12により説明する。図9に示すように、カール矯正部71は、切断部31のカバー51の外側(前側)であって、搬出コンベア81の一側方の上方に配置される。搬出コンベア81のもう一方の側方には、カバー51からガイド77が配置される。このカール矯正部71は箱状の矯正基部収納体72aに矯正基部73が移動制御可能に配置され、この矯正基部73から開口部74を通じ、ロッド75、75により当て板76を伸縮可能とすることで、切断位置Xから張り出した肉塊Zに近接又は隣接するように位置している。   Next, the curl correction unit 71 will be described with reference to FIGS. As shown in FIG. 9, the curl correction unit 71 is disposed on the outer side (front side) of the cover 51 of the cutting unit 31 and above one side of the carry-out conveyor 81. A guide 77 is disposed from the cover 51 on the other side of the carry-out conveyor 81. The curl correction unit 71 is arranged in a box-shaped correction base storage body 72a so that the movement of the correction base 73 can be controlled, and the support plate 76 can be extended and contracted by the rods 75 and 75 from the correction base 73 through the opening 74. Thus, it is positioned so as to be close to or adjacent to the meat block Z protruding from the cutting position X.

当て板76は、切断位置Xから張り出した肉塊Zに近接又は隣接する位置で、切断面と対向する面を有する板本体76aと、この板本体76aの側縁から折曲した折曲板76bとからなる。当て板76は、この板本体76aと折曲板76bとにより略L字型となる。当て板76の折曲板76bは、使用時にはガイド77に近接する。   The contact plate 76 is a position close to or adjacent to the meat block Z protruding from the cutting position X, and a plate main body 76a having a surface facing the cut surface, and a bent plate 76b bent from the side edge of the plate main body 76a. It consists of. The contact plate 76 is substantially L-shaped by the plate body 76a and the bent plate 76b. The bent plate 76b of the contact plate 76 is close to the guide 77 when in use.

図5、図12(a)に示すように、肉塊Zに近接又は隣接する位置に、当て板76の板本体76aが配置される。この近接又は隣接する位置とは、肉塊Zと切断前に接触していないが、肉塊Zの切断厚さが大きい場合、肉塊Zと接触していてもよい。この当て板76は肉塊Zの切断厚さを調整するものではなく、切断された肉片のカールを矯正するために切断後に当てるものである。   As shown in FIGS. 5 and 12A, the plate body 76 a of the contact plate 76 is disposed at a position close to or adjacent to the meat block Z. The adjacent or adjacent position is not in contact with the meat block Z before cutting, but may be in contact with the meat block Z when the cut thickness of the meat block Z is large. This backing plate 76 does not adjust the cutting thickness of the meat chunk Z, but applies it after cutting in order to correct the curl of the cut meat pieces.

矯正基部73の収納状態への移行について図10、使用状態への移行について図11により説明する。図10(a)〜(c)に示すように、矯正基部73は、制御手段により制御され、肉塊Zの切断幅に応じて前方向(図10の左手前方向)に移動できる。図10(b)に示すように、矯正基部73の移動により、ロッド75、75、当て板76も移動する。図10(c)に示すように、所定の前方向移動をした後、ロッド75、75の伸縮により、当て板76が開口部74から矯正基部収納体72a内に収納する。この収納において、切断幅に応じた前方向への移動に加え、収納前に若干前方向に移動したうえで、ロッド75、75を伸縮させて収納する。これにより、肉片Yとの間隔を確保して、当て板76の収納に肉片Yを巻き込まないようにする。   Transition to the housed state of the correction base 73 will be described with reference to FIG. 10, and transition to the use state will be described with reference to FIG. As shown in FIGS. 10A to 10C, the correction base 73 is controlled by the control means and can move in the forward direction (the left front direction in FIG. 10) according to the cutting width of the meat block Z. As shown in FIG. 10B, the rods 75 and 75 and the contact plate 76 are also moved by the movement of the correction base 73. As shown in FIG. 10C, after a predetermined forward movement, the contact plate 76 is accommodated in the correction base accommodating body 72 a from the opening 74 by the expansion and contraction of the rods 75 and 75. In this storage, in addition to moving in the forward direction according to the cutting width, the rods 75 and 75 are retracted and stored after moving slightly forward before storage. Thereby, the space | interval with the meat piece Y is ensured and the meat piece Y is not caught in accommodation of the contact plate 76. FIG.

図11(a)〜(c)に示すように、矯正基部73の使用状態への移行は、図10(c)状態から、まず、矯正基部73が矯正基部収納体72aに収納された状態で、その位置を後方向(図11の右奥方向)に移動させる。そして、図11(b)に示すように、ロッド75、75を伸縮して当て板76の折曲板76bをガイド77に近接する状態まで移動させる。そして、図11(c)に示すように、当て板76の板本体76aを所定の切断位置Xに近接又は隣接する位置に移動させるために、更に矯正基部73を後方向(載置台方向)に移動させる。   As shown in FIGS. 11A to 11C, the correction base 73 is shifted to the use state in the state where the correction base 73 is first stored in the correction base storage body 72a from the state shown in FIG. 10C. Then, the position is moved in the backward direction (the right back direction in FIG. 11). Then, as shown in FIG. 11 (b), the rods 75, 75 are expanded and contracted to move the bent plate 76 b of the contact plate 76 to a state close to the guide 77. Then, as shown in FIG. 11C, in order to move the plate body 76a of the contact plate 76 to a position close to or adjacent to the predetermined cutting position X, the correction base 73 is further moved in the rear direction (mounting table direction). Move.

カール矯正部71の移動と切断された肉片Yとの関係について説明する。
図4に示すように、切断位置Xにおいて、当て板76の板本体76aは切断位置Xから張り出した肉塊Zに近接又は隣接する位置にある。図13に示すように、当て板76は、肉塊Zから切断された肉片Yがカールしないように矯正する。つまり、回転丸刃61により切断された肉片Yには、その回転丸刃の刃先63のナイフ状形態や、切断時の力の作用により、カールする力が働く。特に、マイナス20度程度の冷凍肉を切断する本実施形態では、自転公転する回転丸刃61を用いて、強い切断力を肉塊Zに及ぼすため、肉片Yがカールする力が大きく作用する。
The relationship between the movement of the curl correction unit 71 and the cut meat piece Y will be described.
As shown in FIG. 4, at the cutting position X, the plate body 76 a of the contact plate 76 is in a position close to or adjacent to the meat block Z protruding from the cutting position X. As shown in FIG. 13, the backing plate 76 corrects the meat piece Y cut from the meat block Z so as not to curl. That is, a curling force acts on the meat piece Y cut by the rotating round blade 61 due to the knife-like form of the cutting edge 63 of the rotating round blade and the action of the force at the time of cutting. In particular, in the present embodiment for cutting frozen meat of about minus 20 degrees, a strong cutting force is exerted on the meat block Z by using the rotating round blade 61 that rotates and revolves.

図12(a)に示すように、当て板76の板本体76aは、肉塊Zの切断位置であって、肉塊Zに近接または隣接する位置するものであるため、切断された肉片Yがこの当て板76に張り付くように当てられ、切断後に生じる肉片Y1のカールを防止する。次の切断位置に肉塊Zが押し出されたとき、当て板76が、切断幅相当の長さ分だけ後退する。そして新たに切断された肉片Y2は、当初に切断された肉片Y1に張り付くように当てられ、カールが防止される。これを順次繰り返したのち、当て板76自体は矯正基部収納体72aに収納された後も、既に切断された肉片が当て板76と同じ作用をすることでカールが防止される。   As shown in FIG. 12 (a), the plate body 76a of the backing plate 76 is a cutting position of the meat block Z and is located close to or adjacent to the meat block Z. It is applied so as to stick to the abutting plate 76, and curling of the meat piece Y1 generated after cutting is prevented. When the meat block Z is pushed out to the next cutting position, the backing plate 76 moves backward by a length corresponding to the cutting width. Then, the newly cut meat piece Y2 is applied so as to stick to the initially cut meat piece Y1, and curling is prevented. After sequentially repeating this, even after the backing plate 76 itself is housed in the correction base housing body 72a, curling is prevented by the same action of the already cut meat pieces as the backing plate 76.

1…食肉スライサー
11…肉塊送り部
14…載置台
21…肉塊支持部
22…支持板
23…ツメ
24…支持基部
31…切断部
41…切断基部
42…開口部
43…突出枠
43a…下枠
43b…上枠
61…回転丸刃
62…軸心(中心点)
63…刃先
64…刃板
66…湾曲部
67…単位波状体
71…カール矯正部
72…矯正基部収納体
73…矯正基部
76…当て板
76a…板本体
76b…折曲板
81…搬出コンベア(搬出部)
X…切断位置
Y…肉片(切断肉)
Z…肉塊(被切断肉)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Meat slicer 11 ... Meat lump feeding part 14 ... Mounting stand 21 ... Meat lump support part 22 ... Support plate 23 ... Claw 24 ... Support base 31 ... Cutting part 41 ... Cutting base 42 ... Opening part 43 ... Projection frame 43a ... Bottom Frame 43b ... Upper frame 61 ... Rotating round blade 62 ... Axis center (center point)
63 ... Cutting edge 64 ... Blade plate 66 ... Curved portion 67 ... Unit corrugated body 71 ... Curl correction part 72 ... Correction base storage body 73 ... Correction base part 76 ... Baffle plate 76a ... Plate body 76b ... Bent plate 81 ... Unloading conveyor (unloading) Part)
X ... Cutting position Y ... Meat piece (cut meat)
Z ... Meat lump (cut meat)

Claims (6)

載置台に載置された被切断肉を切断位置に移動し、前記切断位置の被切断肉を、切断位置と非切断位置とを円周運動により公転し、かつ、回転中心で自転回転する回転丸刃により切断するスライサーであって、
載置台に載置された被切断肉を支持する肉塊支持部と、切断後の切断肉を当て付ける当て板を有するカール矯正部と、を有し、
前記回転丸刃は、刃板の外周縁である刃先がその厚み方向の中心若しくは定位置を通る鋭利なナイフ状であって、前記刃先は回転中心からの距離が漸次変化する波状としたことを特徴とする食肉スライサー。
Rotation that moves the cut meat placed on the mounting table to the cutting position, revolves the cut meat at the cutting position between the cutting position and the non-cutting position by a circumferential motion, and rotates around the rotation center. A slicer that cuts with a round blade,
A curl support unit that supports the meat to be cut placed on the mounting table, and a curl correction unit that has a patch plate that applies the cut meat after cutting,
The rotating round blade has a sharp knife shape in which the blade edge that is the outer peripheral edge of the blade plate passes through the center or a fixed position in the thickness direction, and the blade edge has a wave shape whose distance from the rotation center gradually changes. A featured meat slicer.
丸刃は、その刃先に、順次回転中心からの距離を短くした複数の突出部と、前記複数の突出部間に形成した湾曲部と、からなる波状体が連続することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の食肉スライサー。   The round blade is characterized in that a corrugated body comprising a plurality of projecting portions whose distance from the rotation center is sequentially shortened and a curved portion formed between the plurality of projecting portions is continuous with the blade tip. The meat slicer according to 1. カール矯正部は、被切断肉を切断する切断面に対向する面を有する当て板を有し、前記当て板は、切断位置において、被切断肉の搬出部側で近接若しくは隣接することを特徴とする請求項1または2のいずれかに記載の食肉スライサー。   The curl correction part has a backing plate having a surface facing a cutting surface for cutting the meat to be cut, and the contacting plate is close to or adjacent to the cut meat carrying-out side at the cutting position. The meat slicer according to claim 1 or 2. カール矯正部の当て板は、被切断肉の切断厚さに応じて、搬出方向に移動することを特徴とする請求項1、2または3のいずれかに記載の食肉スライサー。   The meat slicer according to any one of claims 1, 2, and 3, wherein the contact plate of the curl correcting portion moves in the carry-out direction in accordance with a cut thickness of the cut meat. 肉塊支持部は、肉塊の横幅方向に複数配置され、各々が肉塊を垂直上方向から下方に下ろしたツメにより支持するものであり、これらを移動させることで肉塊を切断位置に移動させることを特徴とする請求項1、2、3または4のいずれかに記載の食肉スライサー。   A plurality of meat chunk support units are arranged in the width direction of the meat chunk, each supporting the meat chunk with a claw that has been lowered from the vertical upward direction, and moving the meat chunk to the cutting position by moving these The meat slicer according to any one of claims 1, 2, 3, and 4, wherein 載置台に載置された被切断肉を、
肉塊支持部により支持しつつ切断位置に移動させ、
刃板の外周縁である刃先がその厚み方向の中心若しくは定位置を通る鋭利なナイフ状であって、前記刃先は回転中心からの距離が漸次変化する波状とした回転丸刃で、切断位置と非切断位置とを円周運動により公転し、かつ、丸刃自体が回転中心で自転する自転公転運動により、切断し、
被切断肉を切断する切断面に対向する面を有する当て板が、前記切断位置において被切断肉の搬出部側で近接若しくは隣接し、切断後の切断肉を当て付けて、切断肉のカールを防止することを特徴とする食肉スライサーを用いた肉塊の切断方法。
The cut meat placed on the mounting table
Move to the cutting position while supporting it with the meat chunk support part,
The blade edge that is the outer peripheral edge of the blade plate is a sharp knife shape that passes through the center in the thickness direction or a fixed position, and the blade edge is a wavy rotating round blade whose distance from the rotation center gradually changes, and the cutting position and It revolves around the non-cutting position by a circumferential movement, and the round blade itself cuts by a rotating revolving movement that rotates around the center of rotation.
A backing plate having a surface facing a cutting surface for cutting the meat to be cut is adjacent to or adjacent to the cut meat carrying-out side at the cutting position, and the cut meat after cutting is applied to curl the cut meat. A method for cutting a meat chunk using a meat slicer, which is characterized by preventing.
JP2016058846A 2016-03-23 2016-03-23 Meat slicer and cutting method of frozen meat lump of using the same Pending JP2017170561A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102390933B1 (en) * 2022-01-07 2022-04-26 (주)투에스푸드 Frozen meat slicer
WO2023188343A1 (en) * 2022-03-31 2023-10-05 株式会社なんつね Food slicer

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JPS4867950U (en) * 1971-11-30 1973-08-29
JPS62198097U (en) * 1986-06-05 1987-12-16
JPH0319694U (en) * 1989-06-30 1991-02-26
JPH06190782A (en) * 1992-09-04 1994-07-12 Frisco Findus Ag Cutting method for frozon meat or fish
JPH0735752Y2 (en) * 1989-08-30 1995-08-16 南常鉄工株式会社 High speed meat slicer
JP2004009255A (en) * 2002-06-10 2004-01-15 Atsushi Sato Cutting device
JP2008036794A (en) * 2006-08-08 2008-02-21 Nantsune:Kk Meat slicer
JP2008284669A (en) * 2007-04-16 2008-11-27 Nantsune:Kk Meat slicer
US20110162496A1 (en) * 2009-11-12 2011-07-07 Uwe Reifenhaeuser Method and device for cutting a bone containing material string into slices
JP2011201684A (en) * 2010-03-26 2011-10-13 Sato Knowledge & Intellectual Property Institute Receiving device of plate-like member

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4867950U (en) * 1971-11-30 1973-08-29
JPS62198097U (en) * 1986-06-05 1987-12-16
JPH0319694U (en) * 1989-06-30 1991-02-26
JPH0735752Y2 (en) * 1989-08-30 1995-08-16 南常鉄工株式会社 High speed meat slicer
JPH06190782A (en) * 1992-09-04 1994-07-12 Frisco Findus Ag Cutting method for frozon meat or fish
JP2004009255A (en) * 2002-06-10 2004-01-15 Atsushi Sato Cutting device
JP2008036794A (en) * 2006-08-08 2008-02-21 Nantsune:Kk Meat slicer
JP2008284669A (en) * 2007-04-16 2008-11-27 Nantsune:Kk Meat slicer
US20110162496A1 (en) * 2009-11-12 2011-07-07 Uwe Reifenhaeuser Method and device for cutting a bone containing material string into slices
JP2011201684A (en) * 2010-03-26 2011-10-13 Sato Knowledge & Intellectual Property Institute Receiving device of plate-like member

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102390933B1 (en) * 2022-01-07 2022-04-26 (주)투에스푸드 Frozen meat slicer
WO2023188343A1 (en) * 2022-03-31 2023-10-05 株式会社なんつね Food slicer

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