JP2017156987A - Smoke detector cover removal jig and working method using the jig - Google Patents

Smoke detector cover removal jig and working method using the jig Download PDF

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JP2017156987A
JP2017156987A JP2016039640A JP2016039640A JP2017156987A JP 2017156987 A JP2017156987 A JP 2017156987A JP 2016039640 A JP2016039640 A JP 2016039640A JP 2016039640 A JP2016039640 A JP 2016039640A JP 2017156987 A JP2017156987 A JP 2017156987A
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cover
jig
smoke detector
jig body
side wall
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JP6716287B2 (en
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弘光 山中
Hiromitsu Yamanaka
弘光 山中
貴博 湯浅
Takahiro Yuasa
貴博 湯浅
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Takasago Thermal Engineering Co Ltd
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Takasago Thermal Engineering Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a smoke detector cover removal jig which can easily remove a smoke detector cover while keeping a simple and light structure of the smoke detector cover.SOLUTION: A jig 10 has a rod-shaped portion 16 provided with a grip portion 22 at one end 16; a jig body 18 which is connected to the other end 16b of the rod-shaped portion 16, and covers at least a part of a cover; and a holding portion 20 which is provided in the inside of the jig body 18, and holds the cover. At least one of the jig body 18 and the holding portion 20 is made from an elastic member. When the jig body 18 covers the cover, the elastic member deforms outward of the cover to apply elastic force on the elastic member, and the holding portion 20 is closely contacted with an outer periphery of a side wall portion of the cover to hold the cover.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、煙感知器を保護するカバーを取り外す治具及びこの治具を用いた作業方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a jig for removing a cover for protecting a smoke detector and a working method using the jig.

従来から、建物において改修工事を行う場合、既設の煙感知器をカバーで覆うことにより、工事中に発生する塵埃に基づく煙感知器の誤発報を防止している。   Conventionally, when renovation work is carried out in a building, the existing smoke detector is covered with a cover to prevent erroneous detection of the smoke detector based on dust generated during construction.

下記特許文献1には、建物の工事中に飛散した塵埃により煙感知器が作動しないように、煙感知器を覆うように着脱可能に取り付けられるカバーが開示されている。カバーの内面には、煙感知器と密着して安定的に支持作用を生じさせる密着部を有する。また、カバーの下面には鉄板が配置され、この鉄板に、取り外し治具の先端に設けられた磁石を吸着させてカバーを煙感知器から引き抜くことで、カバーを煙感知器から取り外すことができる。   Patent Document 1 below discloses a cover that is detachably attached so as to cover the smoke detector so that the smoke detector does not operate due to dust scattered during construction of a building. An inner surface of the cover has a close contact portion that is in close contact with the smoke detector and stably generates a supporting action. In addition, an iron plate is arranged on the lower surface of the cover, and the cover can be removed from the smoke detector by attracting a magnet provided at the tip of the removal jig to the iron plate and pulling the cover out of the smoke detector. .

実開昭62−158593号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 62-158593

従来技術においては、煙感知器カバーに鉄板が設けられ、その鉄板と、取り外し治具先端に取り付けられた磁石とを吸着させることで、カバーを煙感知器から取り外していた。確かに、取り外し治具とカバーとの間で作用する吸着力が、カバーと煙感知器との間で作用する保持力より大きければ、その取り外し治具によりカバーを煙感知器から取り外すことができる。   In the prior art, an iron plate is provided on the smoke detector cover, and the cover is removed from the smoke detector by adsorbing the iron plate and a magnet attached to the tip of the removal jig. Certainly, if the adsorption force acting between the removal jig and the cover is larger than the holding force acting between the cover and the smoke detector, the removal jig can remove the cover from the smoke detector. .

しかしながら、吸着力を生じさせるためには、カバーには鉄板または磁石を設けなければならず、カバーの重量が増加してしまい、建物の工事中に煙感知器からカバーが外れてしまう可能性がある。また、重量が増したカバーが落下し、工事中の作業員に接触した場合、ダメージも大きくなってしまう。さらに、カバーに鉄板や磁石を確実に取り付ける必要があるので、部品点数が増加するとともに工数も増加してしまい、結果として製造コストが高くなってしまうという問題もある。   However, in order to generate the attractive force, the cover must be provided with an iron plate or a magnet, which increases the weight of the cover and may cause the cover to be removed from the smoke detector during construction of the building. is there. Also, if the cover that has increased in weight falls and comes into contact with a worker under construction, the damage will also increase. Furthermore, since it is necessary to securely attach an iron plate or a magnet to the cover, the number of parts increases and the number of man-hours also increases, resulting in an increase in manufacturing cost.

本発明は、簡易かつ軽量な煙感知器カバーの構造を維持しつつ、煙感知器カバーを容易に取り外すことができる煙感知器カバー取り外し治具及びこの治具を用いた作業方法を提供することにある。   The present invention provides a smoke detector cover removing jig that can easily remove the smoke detector cover while maintaining a simple and lightweight structure of the smoke detector cover, and a working method using the jig. It is in.

本発明は、煙感知器を覆うカバーを取り外す煙感知器カバー取り外し治具において、一端に握り部が設けられた棒状部と、前記棒状部の他端に接続され、前記カバーの少なくとも一部を覆う治具本体と、前記治具本体の内側に設けられ、前記カバーを把持する把持部と、を有し、前記治具本体と前記把持部の少なくとも一方は弾性部材からなり、前記治具本体が前記カバーを覆う際に、前記弾性部材が前記カバーの外方へ変形することにより、当該弾性部材に弾性力が付与され、前記把持部が前記カバーの側壁部の外周に密着して前記カバーを把持することを特徴とする。   The present invention provides a smoke detector cover removal jig for removing a cover that covers a smoke detector, a rod-like portion provided with a grip portion at one end thereof, connected to the other end of the rod-like portion, and at least a part of the cover being A jig main body for covering, and a gripping portion provided inside the jig main body for gripping the cover, wherein at least one of the jig main body and the gripping portion is made of an elastic member, and the jig main body When the cover covers the cover, the elastic member is deformed to the outside of the cover, so that an elastic force is applied to the elastic member, and the gripping portion comes into close contact with the outer periphery of the side wall portion of the cover. It is characterized by holding.

また、前記把持部が前記側壁部に接していない時、前記把持部の内周は、当該側壁部の密着領域における外周より内側に位置することが好適である。   Moreover, when the said holding part is not in contact with the said side wall part, it is suitable for the inner periphery of the said holding part to be located inside the outer periphery in the contact | adherence area | region of the said side wall part.

また、前記治具本体が内部に前記カバーを収容するにつれ、前記弾性部材の前記カバーの外方への変形量が増加するように構成されることが好適である。   In addition, it is preferable that the amount of deformation of the elastic member toward the outside of the cover increases as the jig body houses the cover therein.

また、前記把持部は弾性部材からなり、前記治具本体は弾性部材ではなく、前記側壁部に接した際に前記カバーの外方へ圧縮されることが好適である。   Further, it is preferable that the grip portion is made of an elastic member, and the jig main body is not an elastic member but is compressed outward of the cover when contacting the side wall portion.

また、前記治具本体は弾性部材からなり、前記治具本体は弾性部材ではなく、前記側壁部に接した際に前記カバーの外方へ撓むことができる。   Further, the jig body is made of an elastic member, and the jig body is not an elastic member, and can be bent outward from the cover when contacting the side wall portion.

また、前記治具本体は、前記側壁部の外周を全周にわたって囲むように形成され、前記治具本体の内周面に前記把持部が設けられることが好適である。   Moreover, it is preferable that the jig body is formed so as to surround the outer periphery of the side wall portion over the entire circumference, and the grip portion is provided on an inner peripheral surface of the jig body.

また、前記把持部は、多孔質のスポンジまたはゴムまたはウレタンフォームからなる弾性部材からなり、前記側壁部の外周を全周にわたって囲むように形成されることが好適である。   Further, it is preferable that the grip portion is made of an elastic member made of porous sponge, rubber, or urethane foam, and is formed so as to surround the outer periphery of the side wall portion over the entire periphery.

また、前記治具本体を、前記煙感知器が設置された天井面に向かい上昇させるほど、前記密着領域において、前記把持部の内周の径が前記側壁部の外径に対して相対的に徐々に小さくなるように形成されていることが好適である。   In addition, as the jig body is raised toward the ceiling surface on which the smoke detector is installed, the inner peripheral diameter of the grip portion is relatively larger than the outer diameter of the side wall portion in the close contact region. It is preferable that it is formed so as to become gradually smaller.

また、前記治具本体と前記カバーは同一形状であることが好適である。   Further, it is preferable that the jig body and the cover have the same shape.

また、前記治具本体に一体接続され、煙感知器にカバーを取り付ける取付部材を有し、前記治具本体と前記取付部材が、前記棒状部に着脱可能に固定されることが好適である。   Further, it is preferable that the jig main body includes an attachment member that is integrally connected to the smoke detector and attaches a cover to the smoke detector, and the jig main body and the attachment member are detachably fixed to the rod-like portion.

もう一つの発明は、建物の工事中に、請求項1に記載の煙感知器カバー取り外し治具を用いる作業方法において、カバーを煙感知器に覆うように取り付ける工程と、カバーの取り付け工程の後に、塵埃が発生する工事を実施する工程と、塵埃発生工事の工程の後に、前記治具を用いて前記煙感知器から前記カバーを取り外す工程と、を有することを特徴とする。   Another invention is a work method using the smoke detector cover removal jig according to claim 1 during the construction of a building, and the step of attaching the cover so as to cover the smoke detector, and the step of attaching the cover The method includes the steps of performing a construction for generating dust, and the step of removing the cover from the smoke detector using the jig after the step of the dust generation construction.

また、前記治具は、さらに、前記治具本体に一体接続され、前記煙感知器に前記カバーを取り付ける取付部材を有し、前記治具本体と前記取付部材が、前記棒状部に着脱可能に固定される、ように構成され、前記カバーの取り付け工程時に、前記治具を用いてカバーを煙感知器に取り付けることができる。   The jig further includes an attachment member that is integrally connected to the jig body and attaches the cover to the smoke detector, and the jig body and the attachment member can be attached to and detached from the rod-shaped portion. The cover can be attached to the smoke detector using the jig during the cover attaching process.

また、前記治具本体と前記取付部材とは、一体接続され、かつ前記棒状部に着脱可能に固定され、前記治具本体と前記取付部材とからなる一体部材を前記棒状部に対して向きを変えて取り付けることで、前記治具本体として使用可能な形態と、前記取付部材として使用可能な形態とに変更可能であり、前記カバーの取り付け工程と前記カバーの取り外し工程の間に、前記取付部材として使用可能な形態から、前記治具本体として使用可能な形態へと変更する工程を有すことができる。   Further, the jig body and the mounting member are integrally connected and fixed to the rod-shaped portion so as to be detachable, and the integral member composed of the jig body and the mounting member is oriented with respect to the rod-shaped portion. By changing and attaching, it can be changed into a form that can be used as the jig body and a form that can be used as the attachment member, and the attachment member can be used between the cover attaching step and the cover removing step. The process can be changed from a form usable as a form usable as the jig body.

本発明の煙感知器カバー取り外し治具及びこの治具を用いた作業方法によれば、簡易かつ軽量な煙感知器カバーの構造を維持しつつ、煙感知器カバーを容易に取り外すことができる。   According to the smoke detector cover removing jig and the working method using the jig of the present invention, the smoke detector cover can be easily removed while maintaining a simple and lightweight structure of the smoke detector cover.

本実施形態に係る煙感知器カバー取り外し治具の構成を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the structure of the smoke detector cover removal jig | tool which concerns on this embodiment. 本実施形態に係る煙感知器とカバーの構成を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the structure of the smoke detector and cover which concern on this embodiment. カバーが煙感知器を覆うように取り付けられた状態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the state attached so that a cover might cover a smoke detector. 煙感知器カバー取り外し治具を用いて煙感知器からカバーを取り外す様子を示す図である。It is a figure which shows a mode that a cover is removed from a smoke detector using a smoke detector cover removal jig | tool. 別の形態の煙感知器カバー取り外し治具の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the smoke detector cover removal jig | tool of another form. 本実施形態の煙感知器カバー取り外し治具を用いた作業工程を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows the operation | work process using the smoke detector cover removal jig | tool of this embodiment.

以下、本発明に係る煙感知器カバー取り外し治具の実施形態について、図を用いて説明する。   Hereinafter, embodiments of a smoke detector cover removing jig according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

図1は、本実施形態に係る煙感知器カバー取り外し治具(以下、単に治具と記す)10の構成を示す図であり、図2は、煙感知器12とカバー14の構成を示す図であり、そして、図3は、カバー14が煙感知器12を覆うように取り付けられた状態を示す図である。図2、3に示された煙感知器12は、一般的な露出型の感知器であるが、本発明はこの構成に限定されず、煙感知器12が埋込型の感知器であっても良い。   FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a configuration of a smoke detector cover removal jig (hereinafter simply referred to as a jig) 10 according to the present embodiment, and FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a configuration of a smoke detector 12 and a cover 14. FIG. 3 is a view showing a state where the cover 14 is attached so as to cover the smoke detector 12. The smoke sensor 12 shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 is a general exposure type sensor. However, the present invention is not limited to this configuration, and the smoke sensor 12 is an embedded type sensor. Also good.

治具10は、建物の新築工事中または改修工事中などに、煙感知器12に取り付けられたカバー14を取り外すための道具であり、作業員が使用するものである。治具10は、作業員が持つ棒状部16と、棒状部16に接続された治具本体18と、治具本体18に設けられ、カバー14を把持する把持部20とを有する。   The jig 10 is a tool for removing the cover 14 attached to the smoke detector 12 during a new construction or renovation of a building, and is used by an operator. The jig 10 includes a rod-shaped portion 16 held by an operator, a jig main body 18 connected to the rod-shaped portion 16, and a gripping portion 20 provided on the jig main body 18 and gripping the cover 14.

棒状部16は、これの一端16aに握り部22が設けられており、作業員は、この握り部22を握って治具10を操作する。棒状部16の他端16bには、治具本体18が接続されている。具体的には、棒状部16の軸と治具本体18の軸心とが同一線上になるように接続される。棒状部16は、作業員が握り部22を握って治具10を操作する時に、治具本体18が天井面24(図2に示す)に届く長さを有しており、例えば2〜3mである。しかし、本実施形態はこれ限定されず、治具本体18が天井面24に届くのであれば、棒状部16が2m未満であっても3m超であってもよい。また、棒状部16が、伸縮自在な機構、例えばテレスコピックまたはラチス構造を有していても良い。さらに、棒状部16が、治具本体18の角度を変えられる自在継手を有することもできる。   The rod-shaped portion 16 is provided with a grip portion 22 at one end 16 a thereof, and an operator operates the jig 10 by gripping the grip portion 22. A jig body 18 is connected to the other end 16 b of the rod-like portion 16. Specifically, the shaft of the rod-like portion 16 and the axis of the jig body 18 are connected so as to be on the same line. The rod-shaped portion 16 has a length that allows the jig main body 18 to reach the ceiling surface 24 (shown in FIG. 2) when an operator operates the jig 10 while grasping the grip portion 22, for example, 2 〜 3m. However, this embodiment is not limited to this, and the rod-like portion 16 may be less than 2 m or more than 3 m as long as the jig body 18 reaches the ceiling surface 24. Moreover, the rod-shaped part 16 may have a telescopic or lattice mechanism such as a telescopic or lattice structure. Furthermore, the rod-shaped part 16 can also have a universal joint in which the angle of the jig body 18 can be changed.

治具本体18は、断面U字のカップ形状であり、内部にカバー14の少なくとも一部が収容可能なように形成されている。治具本体18の内側には、把持部20が設けられ、把持部20はカバー14の外周に密着してカバー14を把持する。把持部20の詳細な構成は後述する。   The jig main body 18 has a U-shaped cup shape and is formed so that at least a part of the cover 14 can be accommodated therein. A grip portion 20 is provided inside the jig body 18, and the grip portion 20 is in close contact with the outer periphery of the cover 14 to grip the cover 14. The detailed configuration of the grip 20 will be described later.

本実施形態においては、治具本体18の断面U字の互いに対向する辺により形成される部位を単に側壁部18aと記す。また、それらの辺を接続し、側壁部18aの一端を塞ぐように形成される面、換言すれば側壁部18aと直交する一面を単に塞ぎ面18bと記す。塞ぎ面18bには棒状部16の他端16bが接続される。そして、側壁部18aの他端であって、治具本体18の先端に形成される面を単に先端面18cと記す。   In the present embodiment, a portion formed by mutually opposing sides of the U-shaped section of the jig body 18 is simply referred to as a side wall portion 18a. In addition, a surface formed by connecting those sides and closing one end of the side wall portion 18a, in other words, a surface orthogonal to the side wall portion 18a is simply referred to as a closing surface 18b. The other end 16b of the rod-like portion 16 is connected to the closing surface 18b. The surface that is the other end of the side wall portion 18a and is formed at the tip of the jig body 18 is simply referred to as a tip surface 18c.

図2、3を用いて、カバー14の構成を説明する。カバー14は、建物の天井面24に設置された煙感知器12を覆うように形成されている。具体的には、カバー14は、断面U字のカップ形状であり、煙感知器12がこのカップ形状の内側に収容可能なように形成されている。カバー14は軽量な樹脂、例えばPET樹脂で形成され、その厚さは例えば0.5mmである。また、カバー14は透明に形成されており、煙感知器12に取り付けた際にも煙検知器12が視認可能となっている。カバー14の塞ぎ面14bには、取り外し忘れを防止するために色付きのシールが貼り付けられている。   The configuration of the cover 14 will be described with reference to FIGS. The cover 14 is formed so as to cover the smoke detector 12 installed on the ceiling surface 24 of the building. Specifically, the cover 14 has a U-shaped cup shape, and is formed so that the smoke detector 12 can be accommodated inside the cup shape. The cover 14 is made of a lightweight resin, such as PET resin, and has a thickness of 0.5 mm, for example. Further, the cover 14 is formed to be transparent so that the smoke detector 12 can be visually recognized when attached to the smoke detector 12. A colored sticker is attached to the closing surface 14b of the cover 14 to prevent forgetting to remove it.

本実施形態においては、カバー14の断面U字の互いに対向する辺により形成される部位を単に側壁部14aと記す。さらに、それらの辺を接続し、側壁部14aの一端を塞ぐように形成される面、換言すれば側壁部14aと直交する一面を単に塞ぎ面14bと記す。そして、側壁部14aの他端、すなわち開放された端に形成される面を単に先端面14cと記す。先端面14cは、カバー14が煙感知器12に取り付けられる時、天井面24に接触することができる。この場合、カバー14の落下を防止する為、先端面14cにシールまたは接着剤を設けることが好適である。   In the present embodiment, a portion formed by mutually opposing sides of the U-shaped section of the cover 14 is simply referred to as a side wall portion 14a. Further, a surface formed by connecting these sides and closing one end of the side wall portion 14a, in other words, a surface orthogonal to the side wall portion 14a is simply referred to as a closing surface 14b. And the surface formed in the other end of the side wall part 14a, ie, the open | released end, is only described as the front end surface 14c. The tip surface 14 c can contact the ceiling surface 24 when the cover 14 is attached to the smoke detector 12. In this case, in order to prevent the cover 14 from falling, it is preferable to provide a seal or an adhesive on the distal end surface 14c.

カバー14の内側には、把持部26が設けられ、把持部26は煙感知器12の外周に密着してカバー14が煙感知器12に取り付けられる。把持部26は、煙感知器12の胴部12aの外周を囲むように、側壁部14aの内周面に設けられている。また、把持部26は、弾性部材からなり、例えば多孔質のスポンジ、ゴム、またはウレタンフォームである。本実施の形態ではEPDMスポンジを用いた。図2に示されるように、煙感知器12の胴部12aの外径R1が、把持部26の内周の径R2より大きく(例えばR1は105mm、R2は98mm)形成されている。この構成により、カバー14を煙感知器12に取り付ける際に、カバー14が煙感知器12の胴部12aの外周面を圧入するように収容する。この時、把持部26がカバー14の外方へ圧縮変形することで、把持部26に弾性力が付与される。これにより、図3に示されるように、把持部26が圧縮されながら煙感知器12の胴部12aの外周を囲むように密着するので、カバー14を煙感知器12に確実に取り付けることができる。なお、本実施形態においてカバー14の外方とは、カバー14の側壁部14aの径方向外方のことを言う。   A grip portion 26 is provided inside the cover 14, and the grip portion 26 is in close contact with the outer periphery of the smoke detector 12 so that the cover 14 is attached to the smoke detector 12. The grip part 26 is provided on the inner peripheral surface of the side wall part 14 a so as to surround the outer periphery of the body part 12 a of the smoke detector 12. Moreover, the holding part 26 consists of an elastic member, for example, is a porous sponge, rubber | gum, or urethane foam. In this embodiment, EPDM sponge is used. As shown in FIG. 2, the outer diameter R1 of the body 12a of the smoke detector 12 is larger than the inner diameter R2 of the gripping part 26 (for example, R1 is 105 mm and R2 is 98 mm). With this configuration, when the cover 14 is attached to the smoke detector 12, the cover 14 is accommodated so as to press fit the outer peripheral surface of the body 12 a of the smoke detector 12. At this time, the gripping portion 26 is compressed and deformed outward of the cover 14, whereby an elastic force is applied to the gripping portion 26. Thereby, as shown in FIG. 3, the gripping portion 26 is in close contact with the outer periphery of the trunk portion 12 a of the smoke detector 12 while being compressed, so that the cover 14 can be securely attached to the smoke detector 12. . In the present embodiment, the outside of the cover 14 means the outside in the radial direction of the side wall portion 14a of the cover 14.

本発明における治具10は、把持部20がカバー14の側壁部14aの外周に密着してカバー14を把持する。具体的には、把持部20は弾性部材からなり、治具本体18がカバー14を覆う際に、把持部20がカバー14の外方へ変形することにより、弾性部材に弾性力が付与され、把持部20がカバー14の側壁部14aの外周に密着してカバー14を把持する。把持部20の弾性部材は、例えば多孔質のスポンジ、ゴム、またはウレタンフォームである。本実施形態では、把持部20の内周の径L1がカバー14の側壁部14aの外径L2より小さく形成されている(図4に示す)。この構成により、カバー14を煙感知器12から取り外す際に、治具本体18がカバー14を圧入するように収容する。この時、把持部20がカバー14の外方へ圧縮変形することで、把持部20に弾性力が付与される。これにより、把持部20が圧縮されながらカバー14の側壁部14aの外周を囲むように密着しカバー14を把持する。カバー14を把持した状態で治具10をそのまま下降すれば、治具10は、把持されたカバー14を煙感知器12から取り外すことができる。  In the jig 10 according to the present invention, the grip portion 20 is in close contact with the outer periphery of the side wall portion 14 a of the cover 14 to grip the cover 14. Specifically, the gripping part 20 is made of an elastic member, and when the jig body 18 covers the cover 14, the gripping part 20 is deformed outward of the cover 14, whereby an elastic force is applied to the elastic member, The grip portion 20 is in close contact with the outer periphery of the side wall portion 14 a of the cover 14 and grips the cover 14. The elastic member of the grip part 20 is, for example, a porous sponge, rubber, or urethane foam. In the present embodiment, the inner peripheral diameter L1 of the grip portion 20 is smaller than the outer diameter L2 of the side wall portion 14a of the cover 14 (shown in FIG. 4). With this configuration, when the cover 14 is removed from the smoke detector 12, the jig main body 18 is accommodated so as to press-fit the cover 14. At this time, the gripping part 20 is compressed and deformed outward of the cover 14, whereby an elastic force is applied to the gripping part 20. Thereby, the gripping part 20 is in close contact with the outer periphery of the side wall part 14a of the cover 14 while being compressed, and the cover 14 is gripped. If the jig 10 is lowered as it is with the cover 14 gripped, the jig 10 can remove the gripped cover 14 from the smoke detector 12.

本発明の治具10は、治具本体18を天井面24に向かい上昇させるほど、把持部20と側壁部14aとの密着領域において、把持部20の内周の径L1が側壁部14aの外径L2よりさらに小さくなるように形成されている。この構成により、治具本体18を天井面24に向かい上昇させるほど、把持部20により多くの弾性力が付与され、確実にカバー14を把持することができる。   In the jig 10 of the present invention, as the jig body 18 is raised toward the ceiling surface 24, the inner peripheral diameter L1 of the gripping portion 20 is increased from the side wall portion 14a in the close contact region between the gripping portion 20 and the side wall portion 14a. It is formed so as to be smaller than the diameter L2. With this configuration, as the jig body 18 is raised toward the ceiling surface 24, more elastic force is applied to the grip portion 20, and the cover 14 can be securely gripped.

本実施形態においては、カバー14の側壁部14aを、塞ぎ面14bから先端面14cに向けて徐々に広がるテーパ形状とすることで実現している。この構成では、把持部20の内周の径L1は上端から下端にかけて一定であるが、側壁部14aの外径L2は先端面14cに向けて大きくなる。よって、治具本体18を上昇させるにつれて、把持部20と側壁部14aとの密着領域において、把持部20の内周の径L1が側壁部14aの外径L2に対して相対的に徐々に小さくなるので、把持部20がカバー14の側壁部14aの径方向内側への圧縮力が強くなる。その結果、煙感知器12からカバー14を引き抜く引抜力より、カバー14から治具本体18を引き抜く引抜力が大きくなるので、そのまま治具10を下降させることにより、治具10がカバー14を煙感知器12から確実に取り外すことができる。   In the present embodiment, this is realized by forming the side wall portion 14a of the cover 14 into a tapered shape that gradually spreads from the closing surface 14b toward the distal end surface 14c. In this configuration, the inner diameter L1 of the grip 20 is constant from the upper end to the lower end, but the outer diameter L2 of the side wall 14a increases toward the tip surface 14c. Therefore, as the jig body 18 is raised, the inner diameter L1 of the gripping portion 20 is gradually smaller than the outer diameter L2 of the side wall 14a in the close contact region between the gripping portion 20 and the side wall portion 14a. Therefore, the gripping portion 20 has a stronger compressive force toward the radially inner side of the side wall portion 14a of the cover 14. As a result, the pulling force for pulling out the jig main body 18 from the cover 14 becomes larger than the pulling force for pulling out the cover 14 from the smoke detector 12, so that the jig 10 smokes the cover 14 by lowering the jig 10 as it is. It can be reliably removed from the sensor 12.

なお、本実施形態では、カバー14の側壁部14aは、塞ぎ面14bから先端面14cに向けて徐々に広がるテーパ形状である場合について説明したが、本発明はこの構成に限定されない。治具10がカバー14を治具本体18内に収容しようとすればするほど、把持部20と側壁部14aとの密着領域において、把持部20がカバー14の外方へ変形する量が増加するような構成であれば良い。この構成により、治具本体18を天井面24に向かい上昇させるほど、把持部20により多くの弾性力が付与される。具体的な構成としては、把持部20の内周が塞ぎ面18bに向かうほど径が小さくなるテーパ形状とすることもできる。この場合、カバー14の側壁部14aの形状は、本実施形態のテーパ形状に限定されず円筒形状とすることもできる。そして、治具本体18の側壁部18aの形状も、カバー14と同様のテーパ形状であっても、円筒形状であってもよい。   In the present embodiment, the side wall portion 14a of the cover 14 has been described as having a tapered shape that gradually widens from the closing surface 14b toward the front end surface 14c, but the present invention is not limited to this configuration. The more the jig 10 tries to accommodate the cover 14 in the jig body 18, the greater the amount of deformation of the gripping portion 20 outward of the cover 14 in the close contact region between the gripping portion 20 and the side wall portion 14 a. Any configuration is acceptable. With this configuration, as the jig body 18 is raised toward the ceiling surface 24, more elastic force is applied to the grip portion 20. As a specific configuration, a taper shape in which the diameter decreases as the inner periphery of the gripping portion 20 approaches the closing surface 18b can be used. In this case, the shape of the side wall portion 14a of the cover 14 is not limited to the tapered shape of the present embodiment, and may be a cylindrical shape. The shape of the side wall 18a of the jig body 18 may be the same tapered shape as the cover 14 or a cylindrical shape.

次に、本実施形態の治具10を用いて煙検知器12からカバー14を取り外す手順について図4を用いて説明する。この手順は、作業員(図示せず)が治具10の握り部22を持って、治具10を天井面24に対して垂直方向に移動させることにより行われる。なお、この図に示される部材については、手順をわかりやすく説明するため、図1から3で説明した部材を模式的に表している。また、この取り外し作業の前に、建物の工事において、カバー14を煙感知器12に取り付ける工程と、その後、塵埃が発生する工事を実施する工程とがある。   Next, a procedure for removing the cover 14 from the smoke detector 12 using the jig 10 of the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. This procedure is performed by an operator (not shown) holding the grip portion 22 of the jig 10 and moving the jig 10 in a direction perpendicular to the ceiling surface 24. In addition, about the member shown by this figure, in order to demonstrate a procedure easily, the member demonstrated in FIGS. 1-3 is typically represented. Further, before the removal work, there are a process of attaching the cover 14 to the smoke detector 12 and a process of performing dust generation after that in the construction of the building.

(a)まず、治具本体18によってカバー14を覆うように、治具10を天井面24に近づける。(b)そして、握り部22を上昇させて治具本体18をさらに天井面24へ向かい押し込むことにより、把持部20が圧縮されカバー14と密着し把持する。これにより、治具本体18とカバー14が確実に接続される。(c)その後、握り部22を下降させて治具本体18を垂直方向の下方へ引き抜くことにより、カバー14を煙報知器12から取り外すことができる。   (A) First, the jig 10 is brought close to the ceiling surface 24 so as to cover the cover 14 with the jig body 18. (B) Then, by lifting the grip portion 22 and pushing the jig main body 18 further toward the ceiling surface 24, the grip portion 20 is compressed and tightly grips the cover 14. Thereby, the jig | tool main body 18 and the cover 14 are connected reliably. (C) Thereafter, the cover 14 can be removed from the smoke alarm 12 by lowering the grip portion 22 and pulling the jig body 18 downward in the vertical direction.

本実施形態においては、治具本体18がカバー14と同一形状である。しかし、本発明はこの構成に限定されず、治具本体18が把持部20を支持する構造を有していれば、治具本体18はカバー14の外周の少なくとも一部を覆う形状とすることができる。例えば、把持部20がカバー14の側壁部14aの外周を全周にわたって囲むように形成され、この把持部20を周方向において間隔をあけて支持するように治具本体18が構成されてもよい。   In the present embodiment, the jig body 18 has the same shape as the cover 14. However, the present invention is not limited to this configuration, and if the jig body 18 has a structure that supports the grip portion 20, the jig body 18 has a shape that covers at least a part of the outer periphery of the cover 14. Can do. For example, the grip part 20 may be formed so as to surround the outer periphery of the side wall part 14a of the cover 14 over the entire circumference, and the jig body 18 may be configured to support the grip part 20 with an interval in the circumferential direction. .

また、本実施形態においては、把持部20がカバー14の側壁部14aの外周を囲むように形成されている場合について説明したが、本発明はこの構成に限定されない。把持部20が、側壁部14aに対して少なくとも2箇所で密着するように構成することもできる。この場合、各把持部20が、側壁部14aの密着領域における外周より内側に位置することが条件となる。例えば、図4に模式的に示された治具10のように、治具本体10が単にU字状であり、その内側に対向するように2つの把持部20が設けられている。この構成によれば、把持部20が側壁部14aに接する前、2つの把持部20は、側壁部14aの密着領域における外周より内側に位置している。よって、把持部20と側壁部14aの密着時に、把持部20が圧縮されてカバー14を確実に把持することができる。また、把持部20が必ずしも180度に対向した位置に2箇所のみ設ける必要はなく、3つの把持部20がそれぞれ120度ずつ離れた位置に配置された構成であっても良い。この構成においても、3つの把持部20が、側壁部14aの密着領域における外周より内側に位置していれば、把持部20と側壁部14aの密着時に、把持部20が圧縮されてカバー14を確実に把持することができる。   In the present embodiment, the case where the grip 20 is formed so as to surround the outer periphery of the side wall 14a of the cover 14 has been described, but the present invention is not limited to this configuration. It can also be configured such that the grip portion 20 is in close contact with the side wall portion 14a at at least two locations. In this case, it is a condition that each grip part 20 is located inside the outer periphery in the contact area of the side wall part 14a. For example, like the jig 10 schematically shown in FIG. 4, the jig body 10 is simply U-shaped, and two gripping portions 20 are provided so as to face the inside thereof. According to this structure, before the holding part 20 contacts the side wall part 14a, the two holding parts 20 are located inside the outer periphery in the close contact region of the side wall part 14a. Therefore, when the grip portion 20 and the side wall portion 14a are in close contact with each other, the grip portion 20 is compressed and the cover 14 can be securely gripped. In addition, it is not always necessary to provide the grip portion 20 at two positions facing each other at 180 degrees, and the three grip portions 20 may be arranged at positions 120 degrees apart from each other. Also in this configuration, if the three gripping portions 20 are positioned on the inner side of the outer periphery in the close contact region of the side wall portion 14a, the gripping portion 20 is compressed when the gripping portion 20 and the side wall portion 14a are in close contact with each other. It can be securely gripped.

また、本実施形態においては、把持部20が弾性部材である場合について説明したが本発明はこの構成に限定されない。治具本体18が弾性変形しても良く、把持部20と治具本体18とが弾性変形しても良い。治具本体18が弾性部材である場合、把持部20が側壁部14aに接した際に、その弾性部材が外方へ撓むことにより内方への弾性力が付与され、治具本体18が把持部20、換言すればカバー14と接する面を介してカバー14を把持することができる。例えば、治具本体18の少なくとも一部をバネ構造(板バネ)とすることで、弾性変形を生じさせることができる。   In the present embodiment, the case where the grip 20 is an elastic member has been described. However, the present invention is not limited to this configuration. The jig body 18 may be elastically deformed, and the grip portion 20 and the jig body 18 may be elastically deformed. When the jig body 18 is an elastic member, when the grip portion 20 comes into contact with the side wall portion 14a, the elastic member bends outward to give an inward elastic force. The cover 14 can be gripped through the gripping portion 20, in other words, the surface in contact with the cover 14. For example, elastic deformation can be caused by forming at least a part of the jig body 18 as a spring structure (plate spring).

さらに、本実施形態の治具10は、煙感知器12からカバー14を取り外すときに使用する場合について説明したが、本発明はこの構成に限定されず、煙感知器12にカバー14を取り付けるときに使用することもできる。取り付けに際しては、治具本体18ではなく、別の部材を用いることが好適である。図5を用いて、この形態の治具30について説明する。なお、上記実施形態で、説明した部材については同じ符号をつけ、詳細な説明は省略する。   Furthermore, although the jig | tool 10 of this embodiment demonstrated the case where it uses when removing the cover 14 from the smoke detector 12, this invention is not limited to this structure, When attaching the cover 14 to the smoke detector 12 Can also be used. When mounting, it is preferable to use another member instead of the jig body 18. The jig 30 having this configuration will be described with reference to FIG. In addition, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected about the member demonstrated in the said embodiment, and detailed description is abbreviate | omitted.

治具30は、作業員が持つ棒状部32と、棒状部32に接続された治具本体18及び取付部材34とを有する。棒状部32の端32aには、フランジ部36が設けられ、フランジ部36より先端に向けて、雄ねじが形成されている。   The jig 30 includes a rod-shaped portion 32 held by an operator, and a jig body 18 and an attachment member 34 connected to the rod-shaped portion 32. A flange portion 36 is provided at the end 32 a of the rod-like portion 32, and a male screw is formed from the flange portion 36 toward the tip.

治具本体18と取付部材34は同一形状であり、それぞれの開放端を反対の向きにして一体に接続されている。これらの接続領域に形成された孔38に棒状部32の端32aの雄ねじを貫通させ、その雄ねじにナット40をねじ込むことにより、棒状部32と治具本体18及び取付部材34とが、着脱可能に固定される。   The jig body 18 and the mounting member 34 have the same shape, and are integrally connected with their open ends in opposite directions. By inserting the male screw at the end 32a of the rod-like portion 32 through the hole 38 formed in these connection regions and screwing the nut 40 into the male screw, the rod-like portion 32, the jig body 18 and the mounting member 34 can be attached and detached. Fixed to.

取付部材34は、上述のようにカバー14及び治具本体18と同一形状である。ただし、取付部材34には、カバー14の把持部26と治具本体18の把持部20に相当する部材はない。よって、取付部材34の内部にカバー14を収容したとしても、取付部材34がカバー14に密着して、これを確実に把持することはない。この構成により、取付部材34はカバー14の少なくとも一部を内部に収容しつつ、そのカバー14を煙感知器12に被せることにより、カバー14を煙感知器12に取り付けることができる。   The attachment member 34 has the same shape as the cover 14 and the jig body 18 as described above. However, the attachment member 34 has no member corresponding to the gripping portion 26 of the cover 14 and the gripping portion 20 of the jig body 18. Therefore, even if the cover 14 is accommodated inside the attachment member 34, the attachment member 34 is in close contact with the cover 14 and is not securely gripped. With this configuration, the attachment member 34 can attach the cover 14 to the smoke detector 12 by covering the smoke detector 12 while accommodating at least a part of the cover 14 therein.

この実施形態の治具30は、治具本体18及び取付部材34を棒状部32から取り外し、図5の(a)及び(b)に示されるように、治具本体18及び取付部材34の向きを交互に変えることにより、カバー14の取り付け及び取り外しを使い分けることができる。具体的には、ナット40を雄ねじから外して治具本体18及び取付部材34を棒状部32から取り外し、上下の向きを逆にして孔38に棒状部32の雄ねじを貫通させナット40をねじ込む。すなわち、(a)の状態では、治具30は、カバー14を取り外すときに使用する形態であり、(b)の状態では、治具30は、カバー14を取り付けるときに使用する形態である。このように、取り付け及び取り外し用の部材を一体にすることにより、コストを削減することができる。   In the jig 30 of this embodiment, the jig main body 18 and the mounting member 34 are removed from the rod-shaped portion 32, and the jig main body 18 and the mounting member 34 are oriented as shown in FIGS. 5 (a) and 5 (b). By alternately changing, the attachment and removal of the cover 14 can be used properly. Specifically, the nut 40 is removed from the male screw, the jig body 18 and the mounting member 34 are removed from the rod-shaped portion 32, and the nut 40 is screwed by passing the male screw of the rod-shaped portion 32 through the hole 38 in the upside down direction. That is, in the state of (a), the jig 30 is a form used when removing the cover 14, and in the state of (b), the jig 30 is a form used when attaching the cover 14. Thus, the cost can be reduced by integrating the members for attachment and removal.

次に、この実施形態の治具30を用いて煙検知器12からカバー14を取り付け、そしてカバー14取り外す作業方法について図6を用いて説明する。この作業方法は、作業員が治具10の握り部22を持って、治具10を天井面24に対して垂直方向に移動させることにより行われる。なお、スタート時は、カバー14を取り付けるときに使用する形態、すなわち取付部材34の開放端を上向きにセットした形態とする。   Next, a method of attaching and removing the cover 14 from the smoke detector 12 using the jig 30 of this embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. This working method is performed by the operator holding the grip portion 22 of the jig 10 and moving the jig 10 in a direction perpendicular to the ceiling surface 24. In addition, at the time of start, it is set as the form used when attaching the cover 14, ie, the form in which the open end of the attachment member 34 is set upward.

まず、ステップS01において、取付部材34の内部にカバー14を収容する。具体的には、取付部材34は、これの開放端が天井面24に向くように治具30に装着されており、この開放端から取付部材34内部にカバー14を載置する。そして、ステップS02では、カバー14を煙感知器12に覆うように取り付ける。具体的には、カバー14によって煙感知器12を覆うように、治具30を天井面24に近づけ、握り部22を上昇させて取付部材34をさらに天井面24へ向かい押し込む。これにより、カバー14の把持部26が煙感知器12の外周に対して圧縮され煙感知器12の胴部12aと密着し、カバー14を煙感知器12に取り付けることができる。   First, in step S <b> 01, the cover 14 is accommodated inside the attachment member 34. Specifically, the attachment member 34 is mounted on the jig 30 so that the open end thereof faces the ceiling surface 24, and the cover 14 is placed inside the attachment member 34 from the open end. In step S02, the cover 14 is attached so as to cover the smoke detector 12. Specifically, the jig 30 is brought close to the ceiling surface 24 so as to cover the smoke detector 12 with the cover 14, the grip portion 22 is raised, and the attachment member 34 is further pushed into the ceiling surface 24. As a result, the grip portion 26 of the cover 14 is compressed against the outer periphery of the smoke detector 12 and is in close contact with the trunk portion 12 a of the smoke detector 12, so that the cover 14 can be attached to the smoke detector 12.

そして、ステップS03にて、塵埃が発生する工事を実施する。   In step S03, a construction for generating dust is performed.

塵埃が発生する工事が終了した後、ステップS04では、治具本体18の開放端を上向きにセットする。具体的には、治具本体18の開放端が天井面24に向くように治具30に装着し、ステップS02における取付部材34として使用可能な形態から、治具本体18として使用可能な形態へと変更する。なお、ステップS03とステップS04は、順序が逆であっても良い。   After the construction for generating dust is completed, in step S04, the open end of the jig body 18 is set upward. Specifically, the jig body 18 is mounted on the jig 30 so that the open end of the jig body 18 faces the ceiling surface 24, and the form usable as the attachment member 34 in step S02 is changed to the form usable as the jig body 18. And change. Note that the order of step S03 and step S04 may be reversed.

最後に、ステップS05で、煙感知器12からカバー14を取り外す。具体的には、治具本体18によってカバー14を覆うように、治具30を天井面24に近づける。そして、握り部22を上昇させて治具本体18をさらに天井面24へ向かい押し込むことにより、把持部20が圧縮されカバー14と密着し把持する。これにより、治具本体18とカバー14が確実に接続され、その後、握り部22を下降させて治具本体18を垂直方向の下方へ引き抜くことにより、カバー14を煙報知器12から取り外すことができる。   Finally, in step S05, the cover 14 is removed from the smoke detector 12. Specifically, the jig 30 is brought close to the ceiling surface 24 so as to cover the cover 14 with the jig body 18. Then, by lifting the grip portion 22 and pushing the jig body 18 further toward the ceiling surface 24, the grip portion 20 is compressed and tightly grips the cover 14. Thereby, the jig body 18 and the cover 14 are securely connected, and then the cover 14 can be removed from the smoke alarm 12 by lowering the grip 22 and pulling the jig body 18 downward in the vertical direction. it can.

本実施形態では、治具本体18と取付部材34とは一体接続され、かつ棒状部32に着脱可能に固定される場合について説明したが、本発明はこの構成に限定されない。治具30により、カバー14を煙感知器12に対して着脱できるのであれば、治具本体18と取付部材34が棒状部32に別々に固定されていても良い。または、治具本体18と取付部材34の各々が棒状部32に対し着脱可能であっても良い。   In this embodiment, the case where the jig body 18 and the attachment member 34 are integrally connected and detachably fixed to the rod-shaped portion 32 has been described, but the present invention is not limited to this configuration. As long as the cover 14 can be attached to and detached from the smoke detector 12 with the jig 30, the jig body 18 and the attachment member 34 may be separately fixed to the rod-shaped portion 32. Alternatively, each of the jig body 18 and the attachment member 34 may be detachable from the rod-shaped portion 32.

10,30 煙感知器カバー取り外し治具、12 煙感知器、14 カバー、16,32 棒状部、18 治具本体、20,26 把持部、22 握り部、24 天井面、34 取付部材、36 フランジ部、38 孔、40 ナット。   10, 30 Smoke detector cover removal jig, 12 Smoke detector, 14 cover, 16, 32 Bar-shaped part, 18 Jig body, 20, 26 Gripping part, 22 Gripping part, 24 Ceiling surface, 34 Mounting member, 36 Flange Part, 38 holes, 40 nuts.

Claims (13)

煙感知器を覆うカバーを取り外す煙感知器カバー取り外し治具において、
一端に握り部が設けられた棒状部と、
前記棒状部の他端に接続され、前記カバーの少なくとも一部を覆う治具本体と、
前記治具本体の内側に設けられ、前記カバーを把持する把持部と、
を有し、
前記治具本体と前記把持部の少なくとも一方は弾性部材からなり、
前記治具本体が前記カバーを覆う際に、前記弾性部材が前記カバーの外方へ変形することにより、当該弾性部材に弾性力が付与され、前記把持部が前記カバーの側壁部の外周に密着して前記カバーを把持する、
ことを特徴とする煙感知器カバー取り外し治具。
In the smoke detector cover removal jig to remove the cover covering the smoke detector,
A rod-shaped part provided with a grip part at one end;
A jig body connected to the other end of the rod-shaped portion and covering at least a part of the cover;
A grip portion provided inside the jig body and gripping the cover;
Have
At least one of the jig body and the grip portion is made of an elastic member,
When the jig body covers the cover, the elastic member is deformed outwardly of the cover, whereby an elastic force is applied to the elastic member, and the gripping portion is in close contact with the outer periphery of the side wall portion of the cover. And grip the cover,
A smoke detector cover removal jig.
請求項1に記載の煙感知器カバー取り外し治具において、
前記把持部が前記側壁部に接していない時、前記把持部の内周は、当該側壁部の密着領域における外周より内側に位置する、
ことを特徴とする煙感知器カバー取り外し治具。
The smoke detector cover removing jig according to claim 1,
When the grip portion is not in contact with the side wall portion, the inner periphery of the grip portion is located on the inner side of the outer periphery in the adhesion region of the side wall portion.
A smoke detector cover removal jig.
請求項1または2に記載の煙感知器カバー取り外し治具において、
前記治具本体が内部に前記カバーを収容するにつれ、前記弾性部材の前記カバーの外方への変形量が増加するように構成される、
ことを特徴とする煙感知器カバー取り外し治具。
The smoke detector cover removing jig according to claim 1 or 2,
As the jig body accommodates the cover therein, the amount of deformation of the elastic member toward the outside of the cover is increased.
A smoke detector cover removal jig.
請求項1から3のいずれか1つに記載の煙感知器カバー取り外し治具において、
前記把持部は弾性部材からなり、前記治具本体は弾性部材でなく、前記側壁部に接した際に前記カバーの外方へ圧縮される、
ことを特徴とする煙感知器カバー取り外し治具。
In the smoke detector cover removal jig according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
The grip portion is made of an elastic member, and the jig body is not an elastic member, and is compressed outward of the cover when contacting the side wall portion.
A smoke detector cover removal jig.
請求項1から4のいずれか1つに記載の煙感知器カバー取り外し治具において、
前記治具本体は弾性部材からなり、前記把持部は弾性部材でなく、前記側壁部に接した際に外方へ撓む、
ことを特徴とする煙感知器カバー取り外し治具。
The smoke detector cover removing jig according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
The jig body is made of an elastic member, and the gripping part is not an elastic member, and bends outward when contacting the side wall part.
A smoke detector cover removal jig.
請求項1から4のいずれか1つに記載の煙感知器カバー取り外し治具において、
前記治具本体は、前記側壁部の外周を全周にわたって囲むように形成され、
前記治具本体の内周面に前記把持部が設けられる、
ことを特徴とする煙感知器カバー取り外し治具。
The smoke detector cover removing jig according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
The jig body is formed so as to surround the outer periphery of the side wall portion over the entire circumference,
The grip portion is provided on the inner peripheral surface of the jig body.
A smoke detector cover removal jig.
請求項6に記載の煙感知器カバー取り外し治具において、
前記把持部は、多孔質のスポンジまたはゴムまたはウレタンフォームからなる弾性部材からなり、前記側壁部の外周を全周にわたって囲むように形成される、
ことを特徴とする煙感知器カバー取り外し治具。
The smoke detector cover removing jig according to claim 6,
The grip portion is made of an elastic member made of porous sponge, rubber, or urethane foam, and is formed so as to surround the outer periphery of the side wall portion over the entire circumference.
A smoke detector cover removal jig.
請求項6または7に記載の煙感知器カバー取り外し治具において、
前記治具本体を、前記煙感知器が設置された天井面に向かい上昇させるほど、前記密着領域において、前記把持部の内周の径が前記側壁部の外径に対して相対的に徐々に小さくなるように形成されている、
ことを特徴とする煙感知器カバー取り外し治具。
The smoke detector cover removing jig according to claim 6 or 7,
As the jig main body is raised toward the ceiling surface where the smoke detector is installed, the inner diameter of the grip portion gradually increases relative to the outer diameter of the side wall portion in the contact area. Formed to be smaller,
A smoke detector cover removal jig.
請求項8に記載の煙感知器カバー取り外し治具において、
前記治具本体と前記カバーは同一形状である、
ことを特徴とする煙感知器カバー取り外し治具。
The smoke detector cover removing jig according to claim 8,
The jig body and the cover have the same shape,
A smoke detector cover removal jig.
請求項1から9のいずれか1つに記載の煙感知器カバー取り外し治具において、
前記治具本体に一体接続され、煙感知器にカバーを取り付ける取付部材を有し、
前記治具本体と前記取付部材が、前記棒状部に着脱可能に固定される、
ことを特徴とする煙感知器カバー取り外し治具。
In the smoke detector cover removal jig according to any one of claims 1 to 9,
An attachment member that is integrally connected to the jig body and attaches a cover to the smoke detector;
The jig body and the mounting member are detachably fixed to the rod-shaped portion.
A smoke detector cover removal jig.
建物の工事中に、請求項1に記載の煙感知器カバー取り外し治具を用いる作業方法において、
カバーを煙感知器に覆うように取り付ける工程と、
カバーの取り付け工程の後に、塵埃が発生する工事を実施する工程と、
塵埃発生工事の工程の後に、前記治具を用いて前記煙感知器から前記カバーを取り外す工程と、
を有することを特徴とする作業方法。
In the work method using the smoke detector cover removal jig according to claim 1 during construction of the building,
Attaching the cover so as to cover the smoke detector;
After the cover installation process, a process of carrying out construction that generates dust,
A step of removing the cover from the smoke detector using the jig after the dust generation work step;
A working method characterized by comprising:
請求項11に記載の作業方法において、
前記治具は、さらに、
前記治具本体に接続され、前記煙感知器に前記カバーを取り付ける取付部材を有し、
前記治具本体と前記取付部材が、前記棒状部に固定され、
前記カバーの取り付け工程時に、前記治具を用いてカバーを煙感知器に取り付ける、
ことを特徴とする作業方法。
The working method according to claim 11,
The jig further includes:
An attachment member that is connected to the jig body and attaches the cover to the smoke detector;
The jig body and the mounting member are fixed to the rod-shaped portion,
At the time of attaching the cover, the cover is attached to the smoke detector using the jig.
A working method characterized by that.
請求項12に記載の作業方法において、
前記治具本体と前記取付部材とは、一体接続され、かつ前記棒状部に着脱可能に固定され、
前記治具本体と前記取付部材とからなる一体部材を前記棒状部に対して向きを変えて取り付けることで、前記治具本体として使用可能な形態と、前記取付部材として使用可能な形態とに変更可能であり、
前記カバーの取り付け工程と前記カバーの取り外し工程の間に、前記取付部材として使用可能な形態から、前記治具本体として使用可能な形態へと変更する工程を有すことを特徴とする作業方法。
The working method according to claim 12,
The jig main body and the attachment member are integrally connected and fixed to the rod-shaped portion in a removable manner.
By changing the orientation of the integrated member composed of the jig body and the mounting member to the rod-like portion, the shape can be changed to a form usable as the jig body and a form usable as the mounting member. Is possible,
An operation method comprising a step of changing from a form usable as the attachment member to a form usable as the jig body between the cover attaching step and the cover removing step.
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