JP2017137692A - Eaves - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide eaves that enable water to be more reliably discharged from a predetermined position.SOLUTION: Eaves include an eaves plate, an end accommodation material that comprises a recess for accommodating an end of the eaves plate, and a fixing member that passes through the eaves plate and fixes the end accommodation material to the eaves plate. The end accommodation material has a first groove part that is provided on the back side of the recess with respect to the fixing member, and a second groove part that is positioned below a hole through which the fixing member passes.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 3

Description

  The present invention relates to a bag.

  As an eaves, for example, the protrusions forming the screw holes respectively provided in the adjacent eaves main bodies are provided on a joint frame plate that is similar in shape to the side shape of the eaves main body and slightly smaller than the side outline of the eaves body. A scissor is known that is fitted to the cut-out portion from both sides and is filled with a sealing material in the gap between the scissors main bodies adjacent to each other on the outer periphery of the joint frame plate (for example, see Patent Document 1).

Japanese Patent Publication No. 63-12994

The above-described rivets are filled with a sealing material in the gap between adjacent heel bodies on the outer periphery of the joint frame plate, so that the sealing material is not properly filled, or When the sealing material is damaged due to a change with time, etc., there is a problem that the rain performance becomes worse, such as rainwater leaks from an unspecified location in the vicinity of the end of the bag main body.
This invention is made | formed in view of this subject, The place made into the objective is to provide the gutter which can be drained more reliably from a predetermined position.

  In order to achieve such an object, the scissors of the present invention comprise a scissors plate, an end accommodating material having a recess that accommodates an end of the scissors plate, and the end accommodating material passing through the scissors plate. A fixing member that is fixed to the base plate, wherein the end portion containing material is provided with a first groove portion that is provided on the back side of the concave portion with respect to the fixing member, and below a hole through which the fixing member passes. And a second groove portion located at the top.

  According to such a trough, since the first groove portion is provided in the recess that accommodates the end portion of the saddle plate, the water that flows along the end portion of the saddle plate is discharged to a predetermined position by the first groove portion. Is possible. Further, since the first groove portion is provided on the deeper side of the concave portion than the second groove portion, even if it overflows from the first groove portion, it flows into the second groove portion, so that water leaks from an unspecified position of the end portion accommodating material. This can be prevented, and the second groove can be discharged to a predetermined position.

  In addition, since the second groove portion is located below the hole through which the fixing member passes, even if water leaks from the hole through which the fixing member passes, the second groove portion is predetermined. It is possible to discharge to the position. For this reason, it is possible to provide the dredging which can drain more reliably from a predetermined position.

  This scissor has a plurality of said scissors, accommodates the ends of the two scissors adjacent to each other, and the two adjoining end members are connected by a connecting material. Is desirable.

  According to such a scissors, the end portions of each scissor plate of the scissors having a plurality of scissors by connecting the two adjacent end receiving materials of the two scissors adjacent to each other by the connecting material. It is also possible to prevent water from leaking from an unspecified position.

  In this case, the two end accommodating materials are arranged at a distance from each other, and the connecting material extends between the two end accommodating materials below the two end accommodating materials. It is desirable that a sealing material is provided on the connecting material between the end portion containing materials.

  According to such a scissors, the sealing is provided between the two end receiving materials on the connecting material connecting the two end receiving materials over the lower side of the two end receiving materials. Since the material is provided, it is possible to prevent water from leaking from between the two end accommodating materials and the connecting material.

  In this case, the end portion accommodating material includes a lateral end portion accommodating material that accommodates the end portion in a direction along a wall surface to which the collar is attached, and a vertical length that accommodates the end portion in a direction intersecting the wall surface. An end receiving material, provided at a corner formed by the horizontal end receiving material and the vertical end receiving material, and connecting the horizontal end receiving material and the vertical end receiving material. It is preferable that the corner cap has a discharge portion that is connected to the first groove portion and the second groove portion and discharges water.

  According to such a scissors, the corner cap that connects the horizontal end portion containing material and the vertical end portion containing material has a discharge portion that connects the first groove portion and the second groove portion and discharges water. The water discharged through any of the first groove portion and the second groove portion of the horizontal end portion accommodating material and the first groove portion and the second groove portion of the vertical end portion accommodating material is also discharged from the discharge portion of the corner cap. For this reason, it is possible to discharge the water discharged | emitted from a bottle from the specific position called the discharge part of a corner cap.

  In this case, the connecting member is fixed by a screw that enters the second groove portion from below the end portion accommodating member, and the second groove portion is a screwed portion into which the screw is screwed. And a deep groove portion formed lower than the screwed portion, and the screwed portion is preferably provided closer to the first groove portion than the deep groove portion.

  According to such a scissors, since the screw for fixing the connecting material to the end portion receiving material is arranged at the position entering the second groove portion, it is more endurable than the case of screwing avoiding the first groove portion and the second groove portion. It is possible to make the part housing material small. Further, since the second groove portion is provided with a deep groove portion formed lower than the screwed portion to which the screw is screwed, even if water leaks from the hole through which the fixing member passes, It is difficult to stay at the joint and it is possible to suppress water leakage from the hole in which the screw is screwed. Further, since the screwed portion is located closer to the first groove portion than the deep groove portion, it is possible to prevent water from entering the first groove portion even if water enters the screwed portion. is there.

  ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, it is possible to provide the dredging which can drain | drain more reliably from a predetermined position.

It is a top view which shows the bag which concerns on this embodiment. It is AA sectional drawing in FIG. It is BB sectional drawing in FIG. It is a top view which shows the corner | angular part formed with a vertical edge material and a horizontal edge material. It is a perspective view which shows the relationship between a corner cap and an edge part accommodation material. It is a front view which shows the corner | angular part formed with a vertical edge material and a horizontal edge material. It is CC sectional drawing in FIG. It is a top view which shows the connection part of two sheet boards. It is the figure which looked at the connection part of two slats from the bottom. It is sectional drawing which shows the accommodation of the ridge in a corner.

  Hereinafter, a bag according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

  As shown in FIG. 1, the kite 10 of the present embodiment is an overhanging kite 10 in which two plates 2 are connected and fixed to the wall surface 1 a of the building 1, and can be retrofitted to the building 1. It is configured.

  In the following description, when the fence 10 attached to the building 1 is viewed toward the wall surface 1a, the vertical direction is the vertical direction, the horizontal direction is the horizontal direction, and the depth direction is orthogonal to the wall surface 1a. Is shown as the prospective direction. Even if it is each site | part of the eaves 10 and each member which comprises the eaves 10 is a single-piece | unit state, in the state used as the up-down direction, the left-right direction, and a prospective direction in the state attached to the building 1 The direction is specified and explained.

  The eaves 10 includes two eaves 2 having a rectangular shape, a wall-side end fixing member 4 that accommodates and fixes the end 2a of each eaves 2 along the building 1 to the wall 1a, and the eaves 2 A suspension member 3 that is fixed to the housing 1b of the building 1 and suspends the roof plate 2 from above, and an attachment member 3a for attaching the lower end of the suspension member 3 to the roof plate 2 is provided.

  Each of the two plates 2 is a rectangular flat plate made of synthetic resin such as polycarbonate, for example, and accommodates the other end 2a except for the end 2a on the wall surface 1a side of the four sides of the rectangle. Edge material 5 is provided over the entire length.

  In the following description, the edge material 5 that accommodates the end 2a on the side opposite to the wall surface and the edge material 5 that accommodates the edge 2a orthogonal to the wall surface 1a out of the end portions 2a of each rib 2 are the same. However, when distinguishing the convenience of explanation, the edge material 5 that accommodates the end 2a on the opposite wall surface side is the horizontal edge material 5, and the edge material 5 that accommodates the edge 2a orthogonal to the wall surface 1a is used. This will be described as the vertical edge member 5.

  The corner formed by the horizontal edge material 5 and the vertical edge material 5 accommodates the edge of the horizontal edge material 5 and the edge of the vertical edge material 5 and is interposed between the horizontal edge material 5 and the vertical edge material 5. A corner cap 6 is provided. Here, the wall-side end fixing member 4 and the edge member 5 that house the end of the gutter plate 2 correspond to the end-part housing material, and the wall-side end fixing member 4 and the lateral edge member 5 are the lateral end-part housing material. The vertical edge member 5 corresponds to the vertical end portion storage member.

  The suspension member 3 holds the wall plate 2 by connecting the wall surface 1a above the wall-side end fixing member 4 and the mounting member 3a fixed to the side opposite to the wall surface from half of the wall plate 2 in the prospective direction. doing. The suspension member 3 is fixed to a frame 1b such as a column of the building 1 to which the column 10 is attached, a trunk difference, a horizontal member such as a hut beam.

  The mounting member 3a provided on the plate 2 and to which the lower end of the suspension member 3 is attached is configured so that the fixing position can be changed in the left-right direction in order to give the attachment position of the suspension member 3 to the plate 2 flexible. Has been. In addition, the number of the suspension members 3 for supporting one plate 2 is set by the width of the plate 2 in the left-right direction.

  As shown in FIG. 2, the wall-side fixing member 4 includes a wall-side abutting member 40 that abuts against the wall surface 1 a and a recess that accommodates the wall-side abutting member 40 and the wall-side end 2 a of the roof plate 2. 4a, and a cover member 44 that covers the wall side wall upper member 43 from above. The wall-side abutting member 40, the wall-side saddle plate upper member 43, and the cover member 44 are all extrusion-molded members and are provided so as to extend over the entire length in the left-right direction of the respective saddle plates 2.

  The wall-side abutting member 40 includes a wall abutting portion 41 that abuts against the wall surface 1a, and a bottom plate extending portion 42 that extends in a direction in which the lower end of the wall abutting portion 41 is separated from the wall surface 1a. Have. The wall contact portion 41 includes an upper locked portion 41a with which the upper locking piece 44a of the cover member 44 is locked at the upper end portion, an upper engagement piece 41b with which the end portion 2a of the plate 2 is engaged, It has a lower engagement piece 41c and an engagement piece 41d that protrudes upward from the tip of the upper engagement piece 41b and engages the wall-side side plate upper member 43.

  The bottom plate extending portion 42 is connected to the wall abutting portion 41 and is recessed below the lower engaging piece 41c and adjacent to the opposite side of the wall surface groove 42a from the wall side groove portion 42a. A bolt insertion groove 42b into which a bolt 2d as a fixing member penetrating the flange plate 2 is inserted from above, and a bolt insertion groove 42b adjacent to the opposite side of the wall side groove 42a. And a non-wall-side groove portion 42c that is recessed downward. The bolt insertion groove 42b is disposed below the hole 2b provided in the collar plate 2 and through which the bolt 2d passes, and the opening width of the upper end portion is narrowed so that the back plate member 2c into which the bolt 2d is screwed is engaged. Is formed. Here, the wall-side groove portion 42a corresponds to the first groove portion, and the bolt insertion groove portion 42b corresponds to the second groove portion.

  The wall-side frame upper member 43 extends in a direction in which the lower housing fixing portion 43a is fixed to the housing 1b with the wall abutting portion 41 interposed between the wall surface 1a and the lower end of the lower housing fixing portion 43a is away from the wall surface 1a. And an upper platen extending portion 43 b disposed on the upper surface of the upper plate 2. A lower locked portion 43c to which the lower locking piece 44b of the cover member 44 is locked is provided at the extended distal end portion of the saddle plate upper extending portion 43b.

  The end of the wall 2 on the side of the wall 1a between the lower part 42 of the wall-side contact member 40 fixed to the body 1b and the upper part 43b of the upper side 43 of the wall-side upper member 43. 2a is arranged, and a bolt 2d penetrating through the flange plate 2 and the upper plate extending portion 43b is screwed and fixed to the back plate material 2c engaged with the lower plate extending portion 42. After the anchor plate 2 is fixed, the upper locking piece 44a is locked to the upper locked portion 41a, the lower locking piece 44b is locked to the lower locked portion 43c, and the cover member 44 is attached. Yes.

  As shown in FIG. 3, the edge material 5 forms a recess 5 a in which the end 2 a of the plate 2 is accommodated, an upper surface contact portion 51 that is in contact with the upper surface of the plate 2 and forms a flat plate, and an upper surface An end surface facing portion 52 that extends downward from the end of the contact portion 51 and faces the end surface 2e of the flange plate 2 and forms a flat plate shape, and extends from the lower end of the end surface facing portion 52 to the center side from the end portion 2a of the flange plate 2. And a lower extending portion 53 that is placed on the lower side of the roof plate 2.

  The lower extension portion 53 includes a bottom portion 53a having a flat bottom surface, a protruding wall portion 53b protruding upward from a position spaced apart from the end face facing portion 52 in the bottom portion 53a, and a lower extension portion 53 It has the front-end | tip wall part 53c protruded upwards from the extended front-end | tip, and the vertical wall part 53d connected with the front-end | tip wall part 53c and hang | suspended below. A back side groove portion 5b located on the back side of the recess 5a is formed by the end face facing portion 52 and the protruding wall portion 53b, and a bottom portion 53a located between the end face facing portion 52 and the protruding wall portion 53b, and the protruding wall portion An inlet side groove 5c positioned on the inlet side of the recess 5a is formed by 53b, the tip wall 53c, and a bottom 53a positioned between the protruding wall 53b and the tip wall 53c.

  Moreover, the deep part 53e deeper than the back | inner side is formed in the bottom part 53a which forms the entrance side groove part 5c in the entrance side. That is, the bottom 53a in the inlet-side groove 5c is formed thicker on the back side than the inlet side, and is formed with a screwed portion 53f into which a screw 57 to which a connecting member 8 described later is fixed is screwed. .

  Each edge member 5 that accommodates the end portion 2a of the plate 2 and penetrates from above and the upper surface contact portion 51 is fixed by a screw 56 with a waterproof washer 56a interposed therebetween projects from the screw 56 to the back side of the recess 5a. The wall 53b is located. For this reason, the inlet-side groove 5c is positioned below the hole 2f through which the screw 56 passes, and more specifically, the threaded portion 53f is positioned below the hole 2f. The deep groove portion 53e is located on the inlet side of. Here, the waterproof washer 56a may not necessarily be provided.

  In the corner | angular part which the vertical edge material 5 provided in the edge part 2a along the prospective direction of the end plate 2 and the horizontal edge material 5 provided in the edge part 2a along the left-right direction forms in FIG. As shown, a corner cap 6 into which the end of the vertical edge member 5 and the end of the horizontal edge member 5 are inserted is provided. In the corner cap 6, the vertical edge member 5 and the horizontal edge member 5, which are formed so as to form an angle of 45 degrees with respect to the longitudinal direction, are inserted so that the ends adjacent to each other are abutted with each other. .

  The corner cap 6 is provided with a region S1 into which the corner of the plate 2 is inserted together with the vertical edge member 5 and the horizontal edge member 5 on the upper side, and the vertical edge member 5 inserted from one side on the lower side. The lower end of the fore edge and the lower end of the fore edge of the lateral edge member 5 inserted from the other side are respectively in contact with and sandwiched by the central wall 61.

  The center wall portion 61 has a fore edge contact portion 61a in which a portion on the end face facing portion 52 side in a fore edge of each edge member 5 is brought into contact with a portion on the tip wall portion 53c and the hanging wall portion 53d side, Between the fore edge contact part 61a, both sides of the central wall part 61 are recessed so that the thickness of the central wall part 61 is thin, and a vertical groove part 61b is provided. The vertical groove 61b is formed so that the back side groove 5b and the inlet side groove 5c of the inserted edge member 5 and the space S2 below the bottom 53a are connected to communicate with the outside. Here, the space S2 below the vertical groove 61b and the bottom 53a in the corner cap 6 is connected to the back side groove 5b as the first groove and the inlet side groove 5c as the second groove to discharge water. Equivalent to.

  As shown in FIGS. 7 to 9, the vertical edge member 5 that accommodates the end 2 a of the one plate 2 and the end 2 a of the other plate 2 at the portion where the two plate 2 are connected. Are connected by a connecting member 8 with an interval in the left-right direction. The connecting member 8 is a flat plate member arranged on the lower surface side of the bottom 53a of the adjacent vertical edge members 5 of the two plate plates 2 so as to extend over the respective vertical edge members 5, and enters from below. A screw 57 penetrating through the connecting member 8 is screwed and fixed to the screwed portion 53f through a waterproof washer 57a.

  As shown in FIG. 2, a screw 57 screwed into the screwed portion 53f of the vertical edge member 5 and a screw 56 penetrating the flange plate 2 from above and positioned above the screwed portion 53f are as shown in FIG. The positions are shifted from each other in the prospective direction so as not to overlap in the vertical direction. For this reason, even if the screw 56 passes through the hole 2f and enters the inlet side groove 5c, the water moves from the threaded portion 53f to the deep groove 53e before reaching the hole through which the screw 57 passes. Therefore, it is difficult for water to reach the screw 57. Further, between the two vertical edge members 5 connected by the connecting member 8, the sealing member 9 is filled on the connecting member 8 and between the respective end face facing portions 52.

  Moreover, when the eaves 10 are provided at the corners, as shown in FIG. 10, the vertical edge member 5 provided along the wall surface 1a of the eaves plate 2 is fixed to the wall surface 1a. A screw 57 supported from below the material 1c and penetrating the angle material 1c is screwed into the screwed portion 53f and fixed. At this time, the vertical edge member 5 and the wall surface 1a are arranged at an interval, and the sealing material 9 is filled between the wall surface 1a and the end surface facing portion 52 of the vertical edge member 5 to thereby end the end plate 2 The water that flows downward from the portion 2a is prevented from flowing along the wall surface 1a.

  According to the collar 10 of the present embodiment, the wall-side groove part 42a or the back-side groove part 5b that discharges the water that wraps around from the end part 2a of the collar board 2 to the lower surface side is provided. It is possible to move the water that goes around to the lower surface side to a predetermined position through the wall-side groove portion 42a or the back-side groove portion 5b. Moreover, since the wall side groove part 42a is provided in the back | inner side of the recessed part 4a from the volt | bolt insertion groove part 42b, and the back side groove part 5b is provided in the back | inner side of the recessed part 5a from the entrance side groove part 5c, it is the edge part 2a. Even if the water flowing from the bottom side to the bottom side flows from the wall side groove part 42a or the back side groove part 5b, it first flows into the bolt insertion groove part 42b or the inlet side groove part 5c, so that water leaks from an unspecified position of the edge member 5. And can be moved to a predetermined position through the bolt insertion groove 42b or the inlet-side groove 5c.

  Further, the bolt insertion groove 42b is located below the hole 2b through which the bolt 2d passes, and the inlet side groove 5c is located below the hole 2f through which the screw 56 passes. Even if water leaks from the hole 2b through which the bolt 2d passes or the hole 2f through which the screw 56 passes, it can be moved to a predetermined position through the bolt insertion groove 42b or the inlet-side groove 5c. is there. For this reason, it is possible to provide the gutter 10 which can drain more reliably from a predetermined position.

  In addition, by connecting the two vertical edge members 5 adjacent to each other of the two adjacent plate 2 by the connecting member 8, not only the two plate 2 as in the present embodiment, but a plurality of sheets. It is possible to prevent water from leaking from an unspecified position also at the end portion 2a of each rib 2 of the flange 10 having the flange 2.

  Further, in the two plates 2 connected, on the connecting member 8 connecting the two adjacent vertical edge members 5 across the lower side of the two vertical edge members 5, Since the sealing material 9 is provided between the two vertical edge members 5, it is possible to prevent water from leaking between the two vertical edge members 5 and the connecting member 8.

  Further, the corner cap 6 that connects the horizontal edge member 5 and the vertical edge member 5 is connected to the rear groove portion 5b and the inlet groove portion 5c to discharge water, and the space below the bottom groove 53a in the corner cap 6 and the vertical groove portion 61b. Since it has S2, the water discharged through any of the back side groove part 5b and the inlet side groove part 5c of the horizontal edge member 5 and the back side groove part 5b and the inlet side groove part 5c of the vertical edge member 5 is also the corner cap 6. Are discharged from the space S2 below the vertical groove 61b and the bottom 53a in the corner cap 6. For this reason, it is possible to discharge the water discharged from the gutter 10 from a specific position of the vertical groove 61b of the corner cap 6 and the space S2 below the bottom 53a in the corner cap 6.

  Further, since the screw 57 for fixing the connecting member 8 to the vertical edge member 5 is disposed at a position to enter the inlet side groove portion 5c, the vertical edge is longer than the case where the screw is fixed while avoiding the rear side groove portion 5b and the inlet side groove portion 5c. The material 5 can be made small. Further, the inlet side groove 5c is provided with a deep groove 53e formed lower than the screwed portion 53f into which the screw 57 is screwed, so that water leaks from the hole 2f through which the screw 56 passes. Even so, it is difficult to stay in the screwed portion 53f, and it is possible to suppress water leakage from the hole into which the screw 57 is screwed. Moreover, since the deep groove part 53e is located on the opposite side to the back side groove part 5b, it is possible to prevent water from entering the back side groove part 5b.

  In the said embodiment, although the attachment member 3a demonstrated the example made into the structure which can change the fixing position of the suspension material 3 in the left-right direction, it does not restrict to this. For example, a rail along the horizontal direction is provided on the wall surface so as to extend over a plurality of pillars, and the end of the suspension member can be slid on the rail, and is slid to a predetermined position and positioned and fixed. It doesn't matter. In this case, it is possible to fix the end of the suspension material on the side plate side to the side plate. Further, the fixing portion on the wall surface side does not necessarily have to be a rail. For example, a configuration may be employed in which a member provided along the horizontal direction so as to cross a plurality of pillars on the wall surface and capable of fixing the end of the suspension member at a predetermined position may be provided.

  Moreover, the said embodiment is for making an understanding of this invention easy, and is not for limiting and interpreting this invention. The present invention can be changed and improved without departing from the gist thereof, and it is needless to say that the present invention includes equivalents thereof.

1a wall surface, 2 plate, 2a end, 2b hole, 2d bolt, 2f hole,
4 Wall side end fixing member, 4a recessed part, 5 edge material, 5a recessed part, 5b back side groove part,
5c inlet side groove, 6 corner cap, 8 connecting material, 9 sealing material,
10 庇, 42a wall side groove, 42b bolt insertion groove, 53e deep groove,
53f threaded portion, 56 screws, 57 screws, 61b longitudinal groove portion,
S2 space

Claims (5)

Mortarboard,
An end accommodating material having a recess for accommodating an end of the saddle plate;
A fixing member that penetrates through the flange plate and fixes the end portion accommodating material to the flange plate;
Have
The end accommodating material is
A first groove provided on the back side of the recess from the fixing member;
A second groove located below the hole through which the fixing member passes;
A spear characterized by having. The bag according to claim 1,
Having a plurality of said ribs,
2. A saddle characterized in that the ends of the two saddle plates adjacent to each other are accommodated, and the two adjacent end accommodating materials are connected by a connecting material. The bag according to claim 2,
The two end receiving materials are spaced apart from each other;
The connecting material is connected between the two end accommodating materials across the two end accommodating materials,
A sealing material is provided on the connecting material between the end portion containing materials. A bag according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
The end portion accommodating material is a lateral end portion accommodating material that accommodates the end portion in a direction along the wall surface to which the ridge is attached.
A longitudinal end accommodating material for accommodating the end in a direction intersecting the wall surface;
Have
A corner cap provided at a corner formed by the horizontal end accommodating material and the vertical end accommodating material, and interposed between the horizontal end accommodating material and the vertical end accommodating material;
The corner cap has a discharge part connected to the first groove part and the second groove part to discharge water. A bag according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
The connecting material is fixed by a screw that enters the second groove portion from below the end portion containing material,
The second groove portion includes a screwed portion to which the screw is screwed, and a deep groove portion formed lower than the screwed portion,
The said screwed part is provided in the said 1st groove part side rather than the said deep groove part.