JP2017130400A - Led lighting fixture - Google Patents

Led lighting fixture Download PDF

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JP2017130400A
JP2017130400A JP2016010359A JP2016010359A JP2017130400A JP 2017130400 A JP2017130400 A JP 2017130400A JP 2016010359 A JP2016010359 A JP 2016010359A JP 2016010359 A JP2016010359 A JP 2016010359A JP 2017130400 A JP2017130400 A JP 2017130400A
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heat
led
radiator
upper cover
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JP6604860B2 (en
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保幸 船ヶ山
Yasuyuki Funagayama
保幸 船ヶ山
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KYORITSU DENSHO KK
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an LED lighting fixture which efficiently radiates heat generated by an LED circuit board, on which LEDs are mounted, to the outside.SOLUTION: An LED lighting fixture includes: an LED circuit board on which LEDs are mounted; a first radiator to which the LED circuit board is attached; an upper cover having thermal conductivity; a lower cover having a light radiation window part and in which the first radiator is provided; and a second radiator in which one part is attached to an inner surface of the upper cover and the other part is attached to the first radiator.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、屋外灯あるいは屋内灯として用いられるLED照明器具の放熱技術に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a heat dissipation technique for an LED lighting apparatus used as an outdoor lamp or an indoor lamp.

LED(発光ダイオード)は、高発光効率、指向性、小型・軽量、長寿命、紫外線レス、その他諸々の利点を有しているので、従来から、交通信号機、携帯電子情報機器、屋内外の大型表示装置等に用いられており、近年、屋外あるいは屋内の照明器具としても広く利用されている。LEDは、従来の蛍光ランプに比べ電気エネルギーを光に変換するエネルギー変換効率が高く、また、LEDの発光する光には赤外線が殆ど含まれないので、LEDの発光部分の発熱量は少ないが、照度を高めるためにLEDに流れる電流を大きくするとLED素子内部の発熱量が大きくなり、必然的に、LEDの点灯制御を行う周辺素子や、LED及び周辺素子に電力を供給する電源部に流れる電流も大きくなり発熱量も増大する。さらに、照明器具として所定の明るさを得るためには、複数のLEDを備える必要があり、この複数のLED、周辺素子、電源部等が搭載されるLED回路基板は大電流が流れて高温になる。LEDは、温度が上昇すると出力が低下するという特性を有するので、LED回路基板の放熱対策は、重要な課題である。   LEDs (light-emitting diodes) have various advantages such as high luminous efficiency, directivity, small size / light weight, long life, no UV rays, etc., so traffic lights, portable electronic information devices, indoor and outdoor large-sized It is used for display devices and the like, and has recently been widely used as an outdoor or indoor lighting fixture. LED has high energy conversion efficiency to convert electrical energy into light compared to conventional fluorescent lamps, and the light emitted from LED contains almost no infrared rays, so the amount of heat generated in the light emitting part of LED is small, Increasing the current that flows to the LED to increase the illuminance increases the amount of heat generated inside the LED element, and inevitably the current that flows to the peripheral element that controls the lighting of the LED and the power supply unit that supplies power to the LED and the peripheral element. And the calorific value increases. Furthermore, in order to obtain a predetermined brightness as a lighting fixture, it is necessary to provide a plurality of LEDs, and the LED circuit board on which the plurality of LEDs, peripheral elements, power supply units and the like are mounted is heated to a high temperature. Become. Since the LED has a characteristic that the output decreases as the temperature rises, measures for heat dissipation of the LED circuit board are an important issue.

LED照明器具の放熱対策に関しては、下記特許文献1及び2に、以下のように記載されている。まず、特許文献1には、「従来多数のLEDを基板上に配設した集合型ランプとしては・・・、信号機等の視認性のみが求められるものが多く、本来の照明としては長時間点灯させるものは少なかった。また信号機の照明は一般に防水性は重視されるが、風通しが良い場所に設置され、構造上も放熱性が問題となることも少なく、基板自体の放熱には一般にヒートシンクが裏面全体又は表面に部分的に装着されることが公知である。しかしLEDの集合型ランプを本来の照明として使用する場合、1枚の基板に相当数のLEDを集合させて装着する必要があるほか、できるだけ厚み(又は奥行き)を小さくして集合型ランプ自体をプレート状に形成することが取付位置等の関係で汎用性があるため、基板の放熱性が求められる。特に屋外照明のように防水性を求められるものは放熱が難しいという問題がある」(段落「0002」、「0003」、「0005」参照。)と記載されている。   Regarding heat radiation countermeasures for LED lighting fixtures, the following Patent Documents 1 and 2 describe the following. First, Patent Document 1 states that “as a collective lamp in which a large number of LEDs are conventionally arranged on a substrate, there are many cases in which only visibility of a traffic light or the like is required. In addition, the lighting of traffic lights is generally considered to be waterproof, but it is installed in a well-ventilated place and there are few problems with heat dissipation due to its structure, and a heat sink is generally used for heat dissipation of the board itself. It is known to be mounted on the entire back surface or partially on the front surface, but when a collective LED lamp is used as the original illumination, it is necessary to mount a considerable number of LEDs on a single substrate. In addition, it is necessary to reduce the thickness (or depth) as much as possible and to form the collective lamp itself in the form of a plate because of its versatility in relation to the mounting position, etc. Therefore, heat dissipation of the substrate is required. What is required the waterproof so there is a problem that heat dissipation is difficult. "(Paragraph" 0002 "," 0003 ", see." 0005 ") it has been described as.

そして、上記問題を解決するために、特許文献1に記載の「集合型LEDランプ」は、「基板(2)の表面に多数のLED(1)を突設し、該LED(1)の表面側を透光性のカバー(3)で覆い、基板(2)の背面側に放熱板(8)を装着した集合型ランプにおいて、基板(2)と放熱板(8)との間に放熱性及び防水性を備えた樹脂からなり、カバー(3)の周壁(3a)内面と基板(2)とに付着する接着機能を備えてなる放熱層(7)を介在させて基板(2)と放熱板(8)を固着した」ことを特徴としている。(「請求項1」参照。)   And in order to solve the said problem, the "collective type LED lamp" of patent document 1 is "projecting many LED (1) on the surface of a board | substrate (2), and the surface of this LED (1) In a collective lamp in which the side is covered with a translucent cover (3) and the heat sink (8) is mounted on the back side of the substrate (2), the heat dissipation between the substrate (2) and the heat sink (8) And the substrate (2) and the heat radiated through the heat radiation layer (7) having an adhesive function to adhere to the inner surface of the peripheral wall (3a) of the cover (3) and the substrate (2). The board (8) is fixed ". (Refer to “Claim 1”.)

また、特許文献2には、「LEDの高出力化に伴い、高出力が要求される照明器具においても、ランプ光源の代替光源としてLEDが使用され始めている。特に近年では、道路灯や街路灯として用いる照明器具でも、その光源にLEDを採用したものが提案されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。ところで、LEDは温度が高くなるほど寿命が短くなるため、LEDを光源として採用する場合には、該LEDの放熱対策が重要となる。」(段落「0002」参照。)と記載されている。   Patent Document 2 states that “LEDs have begun to be used as alternative light sources for lamp light sources in lighting fixtures that require high output as LED output increases. Particularly, in recent years, road lights and street lights have been used. As a lighting fixture used as a light source, an LED that uses an LED as a light source has been proposed (see, for example, Patent Document 1.) By the way, since an LED has a shorter lifetime as the temperature increases, the LED is used as a light source. "It is important to take measures for heat dissipation of the LED" (see paragraph "0002").

そして、上記課題を解決するために、特許文献2に記載の「LED照明器具」は、「照射開口が設けられた器具本体に、複数のLEDを前記照射開口に臨む位置に配置する光源ユニットを備えたLED照明器具であって、前記光源ユニットが一部のLEDを前記器具本体の内側面の側に配置し、前記内側面の側に配置されたLEDには前記内側面に接続される熱伝導板を接続して放熱し、他のLEDには放熱フィンを接続して放熱したこと」を特徴としている。   And in order to solve the said subject, the "LED lighting fixture" of patent document 2 is "the light source unit which arrange | positions several LED in the position which faces the said irradiation opening in the fixture main body provided with the irradiation opening. The light source unit includes a part of the LEDs disposed on the inner surface side of the device body, and the LEDs disposed on the inner surface side are connected to the inner surface. It is characterized in that a conductive plate is connected to dissipate heat and other LEDs are connected to dissipate fins to dissipate heat.

特開2010−021156号公報JP 2010-021156 A 特開2010−262796号公報JP 2010-262796 A

特許文献1に記載の「集合型LEDランプ」では、「基板2」は、「カバー3」及び「放熱層7」により防水性が高められているが、「放熱層7」の背面に押接状態で接着固定された「アルミ押出成形材等よりなるヒートシンク(放熱板)8」は、外気中に露出している(段落「0015」〜「0019」、図1〜図4参照。)。したがって、この「集合型LEDランプ」を、例えば、交通信号機として用いると、「ヒートシンク(放熱板)8」が直接外気(風、雨、雪等)に晒されることになるので、腐食等による劣化が懸念される。仮に、「ヒートシンク(放熱板)8」を、密生性・防水性のあるカバーで覆ってしまうと、「ヒートシンク(放熱板)8」で放熱された熱が、カバー内に籠もってしまい、放熱効率が劣化する虞がある。   In the “collective LED lamp” described in Patent Document 1, the “substrate 2” is waterproofed by the “cover 3” and the “heat radiation layer 7”, but is pressed against the back surface of the “heat radiation layer 7”. The "heat sink (heat radiating plate) 8 made of an aluminum extrusion molding material or the like" that is bonded and fixed in the state is exposed to the outside air (see paragraphs "0015" to "0019" and FIGS. 1 to 4). Therefore, when this “collective LED lamp” is used as a traffic signal, for example, the “heat sink (heat radiating plate) 8” is directly exposed to the outside air (wind, rain, snow, etc.). Is concerned. If the “heat sink (heat radiating plate) 8” is covered with a dense and waterproof cover, the heat dissipated by the “heat sink (heat radiating plate) 8” will be trapped in the cover, resulting in heat dissipation efficiency. May deteriorate.

これに対し、特許文献2に記載の「LED照明器具1」は、「器具本体5」内に「光源ユニット13」が収納されているので、この「光源ユニット13」に設けられた「熱伝導板45」や「放熱フィン43」その他の金属部品については、上記の特許文献1の放熱部分が露出するという問題は解消されているものと推量される。   On the other hand, in the “LED lighting fixture 1” described in Patent Document 2, the “light source unit 13” is housed in the “tool body 5”, and therefore the “heat conduction” provided in the “light source unit 13”. With respect to the “plate 45”, “radiating fin 43” and other metal parts, it is assumed that the problem that the heat dissipating portion of the above-mentioned Patent Document 1 is exposed is solved.

ここで、さらに検討してみると、特許文献2には「LED照明器具1は、・・・。このように1又は複数のLED30を坦持した複数のLED坦持板41を枠状フレーム板40に組み付けて光源ユニット13を構成した・・・。さて、光源ユニット13にLED坦持板41を組み付ける際には、少なくとも幾つかが器具本体5の内側面6の側に組み付けられている。そして、光源ユニット13が備える各LED30のうち、内側面6の側に該内側面6に沿って配置されたLED30(符号30Aを付して区別する)に対しては、図2に示すように、該LED30Aを坦持したLED坦持板41の裏面に、高熱伝導性を有する例えば銅板から成り比較的厚みのある(例えば1mm)熱伝導板45が接続され、この熱伝導板45を介して器具本体5の内側面6へLED30Aの熱が伝導されて放熱される。また、これらLED30Aよりも内側に配置された残りのLED30(符号30Bを付して区別する)については、該LED30Bを坦持したLED坦持板41の裏面に放熱フィン43が接続され、この放熱フィン43により器具本体5の内部に放熱することとしている」(段落「0010」〜「0013」、図1〜図3参照。)と記載されている。   Here, when further examination is made, Patent Document 2 states that “LED lighting fixture 1 is ... a plurality of LED carrying plates 41 carrying one or more LEDs 30 in this way are frame-shaped frame plates”. The light source unit 13 is constructed by assembling to the light source unit 40. Now, when the LED support plate 41 is assembled to the light source unit 13, at least some of the light source units 13 are assembled to the inner surface 6 side of the instrument body 5. And among LED30 with which the light source unit 13 is provided, with respect to LED30 (it attaches | subjects and distinguishes with 30 A of codes | symbols) arrange | positioned along this inner surface 6 on the inner surface 6 side, as shown in FIG. A relatively thick (for example, 1 mm) heat conduction plate 45 made of, for example, a copper plate having high thermal conductivity is connected to the back surface of the LED carrying plate 41 carrying the LED 30A. Instrument body The heat of the LED 30A is conducted and dissipated to the inner surface 6 of the LED 30. The remaining LEDs 30 (indicated by reference numeral 30B) arranged on the inner side of these LEDs 30A are distinguished from each other on the LED carrying the LED 30B. A heat radiating fin 43 is connected to the back surface of the support plate 41 and heat is radiated to the inside of the instrument body 5 by the heat radiating fin 43 (see paragraphs “0010” to “0013” and FIGS. 1 to 3). Have been described.

また、特許文献2には、上記のように構成した理由、及び、その効果として、以下のように記載されている。「このように、光源ユニット13が放熱フィン43の他に、LED30Aの熱を器具本体5の内側面6に伝導する熱伝導板45を備え、これら両方によって、各LED30A、30Bの放熱が行われるため、放熱フィン43だけの放熱では放熱能力が不足する既存の器具本体5を流用した場合でも、光源ユニット13が備えるLED30のうち、一部のLED30Aの発熱を器具本体5の内側面6に逃がすことができ、各LED30を良好に放熱させることができる。これにより、既存の器具本体5では熱的問題により内蔵できなかった個数或いは出力のLED30を内蔵させることができる。特に、屋外で使用される道路灯などの灯具においては、器具本体5が密閉構造とされるため、熱が籠もり易く、放熱フィン43だけでは十分な放熱性が得られないものの、本実施形態によれば、器具本体5からも放熱されるため、十分な放熱性を実現することができる。また、全部のLED30を器具本体5に熱伝導板45を介して接続して熱伝導により放熱する構成も考え得るものの、このような構成においては、器具本体5が熱的に飽和し易くなり、LED30の放熱効果が得られ難くなるものの、本実施形態では、器具本体5に熱伝導により放熱するLED30Aを一部に制限しているため、そのような問題が生じることがない」(段落「0014」、「0015」、図1〜図3参照。)。   Patent Document 2 describes the reason for the above configuration and the effects thereof as follows. “As described above, the light source unit 13 is provided with the heat conduction plate 45 that conducts the heat of the LED 30A to the inner side surface 6 of the fixture body 5 in addition to the heat radiation fins 43, and both of them radiate heat from the LEDs 30A and 30B. Therefore, even when the existing fixture body 5 that has insufficient heat dissipation capability is dissipated by the heat radiation of the radiation fins 43 alone, among the LEDs 30 included in the light source unit 13, the heat generated by some LEDs 30 </ b> A is released to the inner side surface 6 of the fixture body 5. Therefore, each LED 30 can be radiated well, so that the number or number of LEDs 30 that could not be built in due to a thermal problem in the existing instrument body 5 can be built in. Especially, it is used outdoors. In a lamp such as a street light, the fixture body 5 has a sealed structure, so that heat is easily trapped, and the heat radiating fins 43 are sufficient to radiate heat. However, according to the present embodiment, sufficient heat dissipation can be realized because the heat is also radiated from the instrument body 5. Further, all the LEDs 30 are connected to the instrument body 5 via the heat conduction plate 45. However, in such a configuration, the instrument body 5 is likely to be thermally saturated, and the heat dissipation effect of the LED 30 is difficult to obtain. Such a problem does not occur because the LED 30A that dissipates heat by heat conduction is limited to a part of the instrument body 5 ”(see paragraphs“ 0014 ”and“ 0015 ”, FIGS. 1 to 3).

しかしながら、特許文献2に記載の「LED照明器具1」では、複数の「LED坦持板41」のうち、一部の「LED坦持板41」は、「熱伝導板45」を介して「器具本体5」の「内側面6」に放熱するように構成されているが、他の「LED坦持板41」は、裏面に接続された「放熱フィン43」によって、「器具本体5」の内部に放熱する構成となっている。つまり、特許文献2記載の「LED照明器具1」においては、「熱伝導板」による放熱と、「放熱フィン」による放熱の両方の放熱手段による放熱を用いて異なる構造の放熱手段を設計しなければならず、設計に手間が掛かり、構造も図1〜図4に示すように複雑である。   However, in the “LED lighting fixture 1” described in Patent Document 2, some “LED carrying plates 41” out of the plurality of “LED carrying plates 41” are “heat conducting plates 45” via “thermal conducting plates 45”. Although it is configured to radiate heat to the “inner surface 6” of the “tool body 5”, the other “LED support plate 41” is connected to the “tool body 5” by the “radiation fins 43” connected to the back surface. It is configured to dissipate heat inside. In other words, in the “LED lighting fixture 1” described in Patent Document 2, the heat radiation means having different structures must be designed by using heat radiation by both the heat radiation by the “heat conduction plate” and the heat radiation by the “heat radiation fin”. In addition, the design takes time and the structure is complicated as shown in FIGS.

また、「LED30B」が搭載された「LED坦持板41」は、「放熱フィン43」のみよって放熱され、この放熱は、特許文献2にも記載されているように「器具本体5」の内部に籠もってしまうので、この「器具本体5」の内部に籠もった熱を逃がすための更なる改善が必要である。   In addition, the “LED carrying plate 41” on which the “LED 30B” is mounted is radiated only by the “radiating fins 43”, and this radiating is inside the “equipment main body 5” as described in Patent Document 2. Therefore, further improvement is required to release the heat trapped inside the “tool body 5”.

そこで、本発明は、複数のLEDが搭載されたLED回路基板の発熱を効率よく外部へ放熱することができるLED照明器具を提供することを目的とする。   Then, an object of this invention is to provide the LED lighting fixture which can thermally radiate the heat | fever of the LED circuit board in which several LED was mounted efficiently to the exterior.

上記の目的を達成するため、請求項1の発明では、LED照明器具であって、複数のLEDが搭載されたLED回路基板と、該LED回路基板が着接された第1の放熱体と、熱伝導性を有する上側カバーと、光照射窓部を有し、前記第1の放熱体が内設された下側カバ−と、一部が前記上側カバーの内面に着接され、他部が前記第1の放熱体に着接された第2の放熱体と、を備えていることを特徴とする。   In order to achieve the above object, the invention of claim 1 is an LED lighting apparatus, wherein an LED circuit board on which a plurality of LEDs are mounted, a first radiator to which the LED circuit board is attached, An upper cover having thermal conductivity, a light irradiation window portion, a lower cover in which the first heat radiating body is provided, a part of which is attached to the inner surface of the upper cover, and the other portion And a second heat dissipating member attached to the first heat dissipating member.

また、請求項2の発明では、請求項1の発明において、前記LED回路基板には、前記LED照明器具に使用される前記複数のLEDの全てが搭載されていることを特徴とする。   The invention of claim 2 is characterized in that, in the invention of claim 1, all of the plurality of LEDs used in the LED lighting apparatus are mounted on the LED circuit board.

また、請求項3の発明では、請求項1又は請求項2に記載の発明において、前記第1の放熱体は、上面と下面を備え、該下面に前記LED回路基板が着接され、前記第2の放熱体は、上面と下面を備え、該上面が前記上側カバーの内面に着接され、前記下面が前記LED回路基板の上面に着接されていることを特徴とする。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the first or second aspect of the present invention, the first heat radiator includes an upper surface and a lower surface, and the LED circuit board is attached to the lower surface, The heat dissipating body 2 includes an upper surface and a lower surface, the upper surface is attached to the inner surface of the upper cover, and the lower surface is attached to the upper surface of the LED circuit board.

また、請求項4の発明では、請求項1乃至請求項3のいずれか1項に記載の発明において、前記第1の放熱体及び前記第2の放熱体は、熱伝導性を有する金属素材等を用いて形成されていることを特徴とする。   Further, in the invention of claim 4, in the invention of any one of claims 1 to 3, the first radiator and the second radiator are metal materials having thermal conductivity, etc. It is formed using.

また、請求項5の発明では、請求項1乃至請求項4のいずれか1項に記載の発明において、前記上側カバーと前記下側カバーとを回動自在に支持するヒンジ部とを備えていることを特徴とする。   According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, there is provided the hinge according to any one of the first to fourth aspects, wherein the upper cover and the lower cover are rotatably supported. It is characterized by that.

また、請求項6の発明では、請求項1乃至請求項5のいずれか1項に記載の発明において、前記LED回路基板で発生した熱は、前記上側カバーと前記下側カバーで構成される内部空間に放熱されるとともに、前記第1の放熱体、前記第2の放熱体、及び、前記上側カバーを介して外部空間に放熱されることを特徴とする。   According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, in the invention according to any one of the first to fifth aspects, the heat generated in the LED circuit board is an internal structure constituted by the upper cover and the lower cover. The heat is radiated to the space, and is radiated to the external space through the first heat radiating body, the second heat radiating body, and the upper cover.

また、請求項7の発明では、請求項1乃至請求項5のいずれか1項に記載の発明において、前記第2の放熱体の下面には熱伝導性及び弾力生を有する放熱シートが貼着され、前記第2の放熱体の下面は、前記放熱シートを介して前記第1の放熱体の上面に着接されていることを特徴とする。   The invention according to claim 7 is the invention according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a heat radiation sheet having thermal conductivity and elasticity is attached to the lower surface of the second heat radiator. The lower surface of the second heat radiator is attached to the upper surface of the first heat radiator via the heat radiation sheet.

また、請求項8の発明では、請求項7に記載の発明において、前記LED回路基板で発生した熱は、前記上側カバーと前記下側カバーで構成される内部空間に放熱されるとともに、前記第1の放熱体、前記放熱シート、前記第2の放熱体、及び、前記上側カバーを介して外部空間に放熱されることを特徴とする。   According to an eighth aspect of the invention, in the invention of the seventh aspect, heat generated in the LED circuit board is radiated to an internal space formed by the upper cover and the lower cover, and the first The heat is radiated to the external space through one heat radiating body, the heat radiating sheet, the second heat radiating body, and the upper cover.

また、請求項9の発明では、LED照明器具であって、複数のLEDが搭載されたLED回路基板と、該LED回路基板が着接された熱伝導性を有する第1の放熱体と、熱伝導性を有する上側カバーと、光照射窓部を有し、前記第1の放熱体が内設された下側カバ−と、を備え、前記第1の放熱体の一部が前記上側カバーの内面に着接されていることを特徴とする。   The invention of claim 9 is an LED lighting apparatus, wherein an LED circuit board on which a plurality of LEDs are mounted, a first heat-dissipating body having thermal conductivity attached to the LED circuit board, and heat An upper cover having conductivity, and a lower cover having a light irradiation window portion and in which the first heat radiating body is provided, wherein a part of the first heat radiating body is a part of the upper cover. It is characterized by being attached to the inner surface.

本発明のLED照明器具によれば、複数のLEDが搭載されたLED回路基板と、該LED回路基板が着接された第1の放熱体と、熱伝導性を有する上側カバーと、光照射窓部を有し、前記第1の放熱体が内設された下側カバ−と、一部が前記上側カバーの内面に着接され、他部が前記第1の放熱体に着接された第2の放熱体と、を備えている構成にしたので、前記LED回路基板で発生した熱は、前記上側カバーと前記下側カバーとの内部空間に放熱されるとともに、第1の放熱体、第2の放熱体、及び、上側カバーを介して外部空間(外気中)に放熱されるので、従来技術に比べ、顕著な放熱効果を奏することができる。   According to the LED lighting apparatus of the present invention, an LED circuit board on which a plurality of LEDs are mounted, a first heat radiator to which the LED circuit board is attached, an upper cover having thermal conductivity, and a light irradiation window A lower cover in which the first heat dissipating body is provided, a part of which is attached to the inner surface of the upper cover, and another part attached to the first heat dissipating body. The heat generated in the LED circuit board is dissipated into the internal space between the upper cover and the lower cover, and the first heat dissipator, Since heat is radiated to the external space (in the outside air) through the heat radiating body 2 and the upper cover, a significant heat radiating effect can be achieved as compared with the prior art.

また、本発明のLED照明器具によれば、上側カバー及び下側カバーを閉蓋した状態の構成において、前記放熱体は、前記LED回路基板とともにLED照明器具内に密閉・防水状態に収納されるので、直接外気に晒される虞はない。   According to the LED lighting apparatus of the present invention, in the configuration in which the upper cover and the lower cover are closed, the heat radiator is housed in the LED lighting apparatus in a sealed and waterproof state together with the LED circuit board. Therefore, there is no risk of being directly exposed to the outside air.

また、本発明のLED照明器具によれば、第2の放熱体の下面に弾力性及び高い熱伝導性を有する放熱シートを用いたので、上側カバー及び下側カバーを閉蓋した状態の構成において、第1の放熱体と第2の放熱体とが、より密着されるので、放熱効率を向上させることができる。   In addition, according to the LED lighting apparatus of the present invention, since the heat dissipation sheet having elasticity and high thermal conductivity is used on the lower surface of the second radiator, in the configuration in which the upper cover and the lower cover are closed. Since the first heat radiator and the second heat radiator are more closely attached, the heat radiation efficiency can be improved.

本発明の実施形態におけるLED照明器具において、第1の放熱体及び第2の放熱体の着装状態を説明する斜視図である。In the LED lighting fixture in embodiment of this invention, it is a perspective view explaining the mounting state of the 1st heat radiator and the 2nd heat radiator. 本発明の実施形態におけるLED照明器具において、第1の放熱体及び第2の放熱体の着装状態を説明する右側面図である。In the LED lighting fixture in embodiment of this invention, it is a right view explaining the mounting state of a 1st heat radiator and a 2nd heat radiator. 本発明の実施形態におけるLED照明器具において、第1の放熱体及び第2の放熱体の着装状態を説明する正面図である。In the LED lighting fixture in the embodiment of the present invention, it is a front view explaining the wearing state of the 1st radiator and the 2nd radiator. 本発明の実施形態におけるLED照明器具において、第1の放熱体の第2の放熱体への着装状態を説明する斜視図である。In the LED lighting fixture in embodiment of this invention, it is a perspective view explaining the mounting state to the 2nd heat radiating body of the 1st heat radiating body. 本発明の実施形態におけるLED照明器具において、第1の放熱体の第2の放熱体への着装状態を説明する右側面図である。In the LED lighting fixture in embodiment of this invention, it is a right view explaining the mounting state to the 2nd heat radiating body of the 1st heat radiating body. 本発明の実施形態におけるLED照明器具において、第1の放熱体の第2の放熱体への着装状態を説明する正面図である。In the LED lighting fixture in embodiment of this invention, it is a front view explaining the mounting state to the 2nd heat radiating body of the 1st heat radiating body. 本発明の実施形態におけるLED照明器具において、LEDのLED回路基板への着装状態を説明する底面図である。It is a bottom view explaining the mounting | wearing state to LED circuit board of LED in the LED lighting fixture in embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施形態におけるLED照明器具にいて、第1の放熱体の上側カバーへの着装状態を示す斜視図である。In the LED lighting fixture in embodiment of this invention, it is a perspective view which shows the mounting state to the upper cover of a 1st heat radiator. 本発明の実施形態におけるLED照明器具において、第1の放熱体の上側カバーへの着装状態、及び、第2の放熱体の下側カバーへの着装状態を示す斜視図である。In the LED lighting fixture in embodiment of this invention, it is a perspective view which shows the mounting state to the upper cover of a 1st heat radiator, and the mounting state to the lower cover of a 2nd heat radiator. 本発明の実施形態におけるLED照明器具の放熱試験結果を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the heat dissipation test result of the LED lighting fixture in embodiment of this invention.

以下、好適な実施形態を用いて本発明をさらに具体的に説明する。但し、下記の実施形態は本発明を具現化した例に過ぎず、本発明はこれに限定されるものではない。   Hereinafter, the present invention will be described more specifically with reference to preferred embodiments. However, the following embodiment is merely an example embodying the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to this.

(実施形態)
本発明の実施形態におけるLED照明器具について、図1〜図10を参照しながら説明する。
(Embodiment)
An LED lighting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.

LED照明器具1は、特許文献2に記載の「LED照明器具1」と同様に、道路脇に立設された支柱の上端に固定されて道路面を照射する道路灯として用いられる。また、街路灯、庭園灯、看板灯等の屋外照明や、建物の屋内壁照明等としても広く利用される。   The LED lighting apparatus 1 is used as a road lamp that is fixed to the upper end of a support column standing on the side of the road and irradiates the road surface, similarly to the “LED lighting apparatus 1” described in Patent Document 2. It is also widely used as outdoor lighting such as street lamps, garden lights, and signboard lights, and indoor wall lighting of buildings.

図1、図2に示すように、LED照明器具1は、主に、上側カバー2、下側カバー3、ヒンジ部4、複数のLED30を搭載したLED回路基板5、熱伝導性を有しLED回路基板5が着接された第1の放熱体6、熱伝導性を有し上側カバー2に着接された第2の放熱体7から構成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the LED lighting apparatus 1 mainly includes an upper cover 2, a lower cover 3, a hinge portion 4, an LED circuit board 5 on which a plurality of LEDs 30 are mounted, and a thermal conductive LED. The first heat dissipating body 6 is attached to the circuit board 5 and the second heat dissipating body 7 is attached to the upper cover 2 having thermal conductivity.

上側カバー2は、熱伝導性を有する金属素材(例えば、アルミニウム。)で形成され、周縁内部には、防水用に、樹脂(例えば、合成ゴム。)製のパッキンが設けられ、上側カバー2と下側カバー3を閉蓋したときに、密閉性及び防水性が高められている。LED照明器具1の後端部には、上側カバー2と下側カバー3とを回動自在に支持するヒンジ部4が設けられ、上側カバー2と下側カバー3の開閉は、このヒンジ部4に支持されて行われる。下側カバー3は、上側カバー2と同一素材で形成され、第1の放熱体6が内設されている。   The upper cover 2 is formed of a metal material having thermal conductivity (for example, aluminum), and a resin (for example, synthetic rubber) packing is provided inside the periphery for waterproofing. When the lower cover 3 is closed, hermeticity and waterproofness are enhanced. A hinge portion 4 that rotatably supports the upper cover 2 and the lower cover 3 is provided at the rear end portion of the LED lighting device 1. The upper and lower covers 2 and 3 can be opened and closed. It is done in favor of. The lower cover 3 is formed of the same material as that of the upper cover 2 and has a first heat radiator 6 provided therein.

第1の放熱体6は、上下面6a,6b、左右側面を6c,6d有し、前後側が開口された熱伝導性の高い金属素材(例えば、アルミニウム。)の箱体で形成されている。第1の放熱体6の下面6bには、照明器具1に用いる全ての照明用のLED30が搭載されたLED回路基板5が、固定手段5aによって第1の放熱体6の下面6bに着接されている(特に、図7参照。)。本実施例では、LED回路基板5は複数設けられ、それぞれのLED回路基板5に、複数のLED30が搭載されているが、全てのLED30が一枚のLED回路基板5に搭載されるように構成してもよい。LED30は、いわゆる、表面実装型LEDであり、レンズ部が道路等の照射面である下方を向き、アノード/カソード部がLED回路基板5に着接されている。第1の放熱体6の前部及び後部には、下側カバー3に第1の放熱体6を固定するための固定部材6e,6fが取り付けられている。LED回路基板5には、LED30に電力を供給するための電源コード9が、開口された支柱固定部10を介して接続されている。   The first heat radiating body 6 is formed of a box made of a metal material having high heat conductivity (for example, aluminum) having upper and lower surfaces 6a and 6b and left and right side surfaces 6c and 6d, and the front and rear sides are opened. On the lower surface 6b of the first radiator 6, the LED circuit board 5 on which all the lighting LEDs 30 used in the lighting fixture 1 are mounted is attached to the lower surface 6b of the first radiator 6 by the fixing means 5a. (See FIG. 7 in particular.) In the present embodiment, a plurality of LED circuit boards 5 are provided, and a plurality of LEDs 30 are mounted on each LED circuit board 5, but all the LEDs 30 are mounted on a single LED circuit board 5. May be. The LED 30 is a so-called surface-mounted LED, the lens portion faces downward, which is an irradiation surface such as a road, and the anode / cathode portion is attached to the LED circuit board 5. Fixing members 6 e and 6 f for fixing the first heat radiating body 6 to the lower cover 3 are attached to the front portion and the rear portion of the first heat radiating body 6. A power cord 9 for supplying power to the LED 30 is connected to the LED circuit board 5 through an open column fixing portion 10.

下側カバー3底面の第1の放熱体6の下面6bに対応する位置は開口され、強化ガラス、または、強化プラスチック等の透明性または透光性を有する素材で形成された照射窓部11が設けられている。光照射窓部11は、LED30から発光された光が、例えば、道路面を照射するように、構成されている。   A position corresponding to the lower surface 6b of the first radiator 6 on the bottom surface of the lower cover 3 is opened, and an irradiation window portion 11 formed of a material having transparency or translucency such as tempered glass or reinforced plastic is provided. Is provided. The light irradiation window portion 11 is configured such that light emitted from the LED 30 irradiates, for example, a road surface.

第2の放熱体7は、上下面7a,7b、前後面7c,7dを有し、左右面側が開口された熱伝導性の高い金属素材(例えば、アルミニウム。)の箱体で形成されている。前面7c、後面7dには、第2の放熱体7を上側カバー2の内壁面2aに固定するための固定片7e,7fが設けられ、固定片7e,7fが、それぞれ、螺子、ボルト等の螺設手段7g,7hによって、上側カバ-2の内壁面2aに螺着されることによって、第2の放熱体の上面7aが上側カバー2の内壁面2aに着接される(特に、図2、図3参照。)。   The second heat radiating body 7 has upper and lower surfaces 7a and 7b and front and rear surfaces 7c and 7d, and is formed of a box body made of a metal material (for example, aluminum) having high thermal conductivity and opened on the left and right surfaces. . The front surface 7c and the rear surface 7d are provided with fixing pieces 7e and 7f for fixing the second radiator 7 to the inner wall surface 2a of the upper cover 2, and the fixing pieces 7e and 7f are respectively made of screws, bolts or the like. The upper surface 7a of the second radiator is attached to the inner wall surface 2a of the upper cover 2 by being screwed to the inner wall surface 2a of the upper cover 2 by the screw means 7g, 7h (particularly FIG. 2). , See FIG.

第2の放熱体7の下面7bには、弾力生及び高い熱伝導性を有する放熱シート8が貼着されている。放熱シート8は、例えば、シリコン系素材、アクリル系(非シリコン系)素材で形成される。これにより、上側カバー2と下側カバー3を閉蓋したときに、第2の放熱体7の下面7bと第1の放熱体6の上面6aとの密着性が向上する。なお、第2の放熱体7の下面7bと第1の放熱体6の上面6aとを直接接触させて密着性があり、十分な放熱効率が得られるときは、放熱シート8を設けなくてもよい。   A heat radiating sheet 8 having elasticity and high thermal conductivity is attached to the lower surface 7 b of the second heat radiating body 7. The heat radiating sheet 8 is made of, for example, a silicon material or an acrylic (non-silicon) material. Thereby, when the upper cover 2 and the lower cover 3 are closed, the adhesion between the lower surface 7b of the second radiator 7 and the upper surface 6a of the first radiator 6 is improved. If the lower surface 7b of the second radiator 7 and the upper surface 6a of the first radiator 6 are in direct contact with each other and have sufficient heat radiation efficiency, the radiation sheet 8 may not be provided. Good.

図8、図9は、上側カバー2と下側カバー3とを開蓋した状態を示している。図示するように、第1の放熱体6は、下側カバー3に内設され、第2の放熱体7は、上側カバー7の内壁面2aに螺設手段7g,7hによって着接されている。第2の放熱体7の下面7bには、放熱シート8が貼着されている。LED照明器具1を組み立てるときは、まず、上側カバー2と下側カバー3とを開蓋した状態において、上側カバー2の内壁面2aに第2の放熱体7の上面7aを着接させて螺設手段7g,7hで螺着し、下側カバー3に第1の放熱体6を内設して固定片で着脱可能に固定し、支柱固定部10を挿通された電源コード9を第1の放熱体6の所定の位置に接続する。このとき、放熱シート8は、予め第2の放熱体7の下面7bに貼着されていてもよい。   8 and 9 show a state in which the upper cover 2 and the lower cover 3 are opened. As shown in the figure, the first radiator 6 is installed in the lower cover 3, and the second radiator 7 is attached to the inner wall surface 2a of the upper cover 7 by screwing means 7g and 7h. . A heat radiating sheet 8 is attached to the lower surface 7 b of the second heat radiating body 7. When the LED lighting apparatus 1 is assembled, first, in a state where the upper cover 2 and the lower cover 3 are opened, the upper surface 7a of the second radiator 7 is attached to the inner wall surface 2a of the upper cover 2 and screwed. The first heat radiating body 6 is installed in the lower cover 3 and is detachably fixed with a fixing piece, and the power cord 9 inserted through the column fixing portion 10 is connected to the first cover 7g and 7h. Connect to a predetermined position of the radiator 6. At this time, the heat radiating sheet 8 may be attached in advance to the lower surface 7 b of the second heat radiating body 7.

次に、第1の放熱体6が取り付けられた下側カバー3と、第2の放熱体7が取り付けられた上側カバー2を閉蓋する。このとき、上側カバー2の前端部、及び、下側カバー3の前端部に設けられたロック手段L1,L2(図9参照。)により、上側カバー2と下側カバー3とは、押圧された状態でロックされる。上述したように、上側カバー2の周縁内部には、例えば、合成ゴムで形成された樹脂製パッキンが設けられているので、密閉性及び防水性が高められる。   Next, the lower cover 3 to which the first radiator 6 is attached and the upper cover 2 to which the second radiator 7 is attached are closed. At this time, the upper cover 2 and the lower cover 3 were pressed by the locking means L1 and L2 (see FIG. 9) provided at the front end portion of the upper cover 2 and the front end portion of the lower cover 3. Locked in state. As described above, since the resin packing made of, for example, synthetic rubber is provided inside the periphery of the upper cover 2, the sealing property and the waterproof property are improved.

ここで、第2の放熱体7は、第1の放熱体6よりも、縮小されて形成されている。この理由について、以下、説明する。本実施の形態において、上側カバー2の内壁面2aは、平坦面ではなく、断面略への字形状に形成されている(図2参照。)。したがって、第1の放熱体6の左右側面6c、6dを高くして上面6aを上側カバー2の内壁面2aに着接しようとすると、上面6aと内壁面2aとの間に非接触の隙間が発生して、放熱効率が低下する場合がある。また、内壁面2aの平坦部2bの大きさに合わせて第1の放熱体6の上面6aを形成すれば、第1の放熱体6の上面6aと内壁面2aの平坦部2bとは密着するが、第1の放熱体6の上面6aの面積が下面6bの面積より大幅に縮小されて放熱効率が低下する。このため、第1の放熱体6とは独立して第2の放熱体7を設け、第1の放熱体6の大きさを下側カバー3に内設可能で充分な放熱効率が得られる大きさに形成し、さらに、第2の放熱体7の上面7aの大きさを、螺設手段7g,7h等の取付け部分を考慮して、内壁面2aの平坦部2bの大きさに適合するように形成し、第2の放熱体7の上面7aと内壁面2aとの密着性を高めることで第2の放熱体7の放熱効率を向上させ、第1の放熱体6と第2の放熱体7とで、全体としての放熱効率を向上させるようにしたのである。   Here, the second heat radiator 7 is formed to be smaller than the first heat radiator 6. The reason for this will be described below. In the present embodiment, the inner wall surface 2a of the upper cover 2 is not a flat surface, but is formed in a substantially U-shaped cross section (see FIG. 2). Therefore, when the left and right side surfaces 6c and 6d of the first heat dissipating body 6 are raised and the upper surface 6a is to be brought into contact with the inner wall surface 2a of the upper cover 2, there is a non-contact gap between the upper surface 6a and the inner wall surface 2a. May occur and the heat dissipation efficiency may decrease. Moreover, if the upper surface 6a of the 1st heat radiating body 6 is formed according to the magnitude | size of the flat part 2b of the inner wall surface 2a, the upper surface 6a of the 1st heat radiating body 6 and the flat part 2b of the inner wall surface 2a will closely_contact | adhere. However, the area of the upper surface 6a of the first heat radiating body 6 is significantly reduced compared with the area of the lower surface 6b, so that the heat dissipation efficiency is lowered. For this reason, the 2nd heat radiating body 7 is provided independently of the 1st heat radiating body 6, and the magnitude | size of the 1st heat radiating body 6 can be installed in the lower cover 3, and sufficient heat radiation efficiency is obtained. Furthermore, the size of the upper surface 7a of the second heat radiating body 7 is adapted to the size of the flat portion 2b of the inner wall surface 2a in consideration of mounting portions such as screwing means 7g, 7h. The heat dissipation efficiency of the second heat dissipator 7 is improved by improving the adhesion between the upper surface 7a of the second heat dissipator 7 and the inner wall surface 2a, and the first heat dissipator 6 and the second heat dissipator. Therefore, the heat radiation efficiency as a whole is improved.

なお、上側カバー2の内壁面2aが曲率を有する形状をなすときは、例えば、第2の放熱体7の上面7aに、あるいは、上面7aと対応する上側カバー2の内壁面2aのいずれかに、あるいは、両方に、放熱シート8と同様の、弾力生及び熱伝導性を有する放熱シートを貼着したり、第2の放熱体7の上面7aに可撓性を備えて形成することで、上側カバー2の内壁面2aと第2の放熱体7の上面7aとの密着性、つまり、放熱効率を効果的に維持することができる。   When the inner wall surface 2a of the upper cover 2 has a curved shape, for example, either the upper surface 7a of the second radiator 7 or the inner wall surface 2a of the upper cover 2 corresponding to the upper surface 7a. Or, by sticking a heat radiation sheet having elasticity and thermal conductivity, similar to the heat radiation sheet 8, to both, or forming the upper surface 7a of the second heat radiator 7 with flexibility, Adhesion between the inner wall surface 2a of the upper cover 2 and the upper surface 7a of the second heat radiating body 7, that is, heat dissipation efficiency can be effectively maintained.

第2の放熱体7の形成は、例えば、アルミニウムのような加工性の容易な金属性の板材を所定の形状に切断・折り曲げて形成することができる。したがって、上側カバー2の種々の形状に合わせて形成することも容易である。LED照明器具は、設置環境や装飾性等に応じて、下側カバーの形状はほぼ変えずに、上側カバーの形状を変えて形成されることが多いので、このようなときは、加工性の容易な第2の放熱体7のみ設計変更すればよいので、照明器具全体としての設計工数が簡略化される。また、商品ラインアップに合わせて、予め種々の形状の第2の放熱体7を作成しておいてもよい。   The second heat radiator 7 can be formed, for example, by cutting and bending a metal plate material that is easy to work such as aluminum into a predetermined shape. Therefore, it is easy to form according to various shapes of the upper cover 2. LED lighting fixtures are often formed by changing the shape of the upper cover without changing the shape of the lower cover, depending on the installation environment, decorative properties, etc. Since only the easy second heat radiating body 7 needs to be changed in design, the design man-hours of the entire lighting fixture can be simplified. Moreover, you may create the 2nd heat radiator 7 of various shapes previously according to a product lineup.

なお、上側カバー2の内壁2aが広範囲に平坦な場合は、第2の放熱体7を設けずに、第1の放熱体6の上面6aを上側カバー2の内壁面2aに直接着接させる構成にしてもよい。   When the inner wall 2a of the upper cover 2 is flat over a wide range, the upper surface 6a of the first heat radiating body 6 is directly attached to the inner wall surface 2a of the upper cover 2 without providing the second heat radiating body 7. It may be.

図10に、LED照明器具1の放熱試験結果を示す。本発明の実施形態のLED照明器具1は、上記のように構成したことで、環境温度(Ta)が30°Cにおいて、電源投入(図10の時間軸「0分」)後、LED回路基板5、第1の放熱体6、上側カバー2(LED照明器具1)の測定温度は、徐々に上昇し、約70分経過後に、それぞれ、76.5°C、54.6°C、35.8°Cに安定している。この結果、本発明の実施形態のLED照明器具1は、十分な放熱特性を有し、LEDの寿命劣化を防ぐことができるといえる。   In FIG. 10, the heat dissipation test result of LED lighting fixture 1 is shown. Since the LED lighting apparatus 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention is configured as described above, after the power is turned on (time axis “0 minutes” in FIG. 10) at an environmental temperature (Ta) of 30 ° C., the LED circuit board 5. The measured temperatures of the first radiator 6 and the upper cover 2 (LED lighting fixture 1) gradually increase, and after about 70 minutes, 76.5 ° C., 54.6 ° C., 35. Stable to 8 ° C. As a result, it can be said that the LED lighting apparatus 1 of the embodiment of the present invention has sufficient heat dissipation characteristics and can prevent the deterioration of the lifetime of the LED.

1 LED照明器具
2 上側カバー
2a 上側カバー内壁面
2b 上側カバー内壁面の平坦部
3 下側カバー
4 ヒンジ部
5 LED回路基板
5a 固定手段
6 第1の放熱体
6a 第1の放熱体の上面
6b 第1の放熱体の下面
6c 第1の放熱体の前面
6d 第1の放熱体の後面
6e,6f 第1の放熱体の固定片
7 第2の放熱体
7a 第2の放熱体の上面
7b 第2の放熱体の下面
7c 第2の放熱体の前面
7d 第2の放熱体の後面
7e,7f 第2の放熱体の固定片
7g,7h 螺設手段
8 放熱シート
9 電源コード
10 支柱固定部
11 光照射窓部
50 LED
L1,L2 ロック手段
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 LED lighting fixture 2 Upper cover 2a Upper cover inner wall surface 2b Flat part of upper cover inner wall surface 3 Lower cover 4 Hinge part 5 LED circuit board 5a Fixing means 6 1st heat radiator 6a Upper surface 6b of 1st heat radiator Lower surface 6c of the first heat radiator 6d Front surface 6d of the first heat radiator Rear surfaces 6e, 6f of the first heat radiator 7 Fixed piece 7 of the first heat radiator Second heat radiator 7a Upper surface 7b of the second heat radiator The lower surface 7c of the second heat radiator 7d the front surface 7d of the second heat radiator 7e, 7f The fixing pieces 7g, 7h of the second heat radiator Screwing means 8 Heat radiation sheet 9 Power cord 10 Strut fixing portion 11 Light Irradiation window 50 LED
L1, L2 Locking means

Claims (9)

複数のLEDが搭載されたLED回路基板と、
該LED回路基板が着接された第1の放熱体と、
熱伝導性を有する上側カバーと、
光照射窓部を有し、前記第1の放熱体が内設された下側カバ−と、
一部が前記上側カバーの内面に着接され、他部が前記第1の放熱体に着接された第2の放熱体と、
を備えていることを特徴とするLED照明器具。
An LED circuit board on which a plurality of LEDs are mounted;
A first radiator to which the LED circuit board is attached;
An upper cover having thermal conductivity;
A lower cover having a light irradiating window, in which the first radiator is provided;
A second radiator that is partly attached to the inner surface of the upper cover and the other part is attached to the first radiator;
LED lighting fixture characterized by comprising.
前記LED回路基板には、前記LED照明器具に使用される前記複数のLEDの全てが搭載されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のLED照明器具。   2. The LED lighting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein all of the plurality of LEDs used in the LED lighting apparatus are mounted on the LED circuit board. 前記第1の放熱体は、上面と下面を備え、該下面に前記LED回路基板が着接され、
前記第2の放熱体は、上面と下面を備え、該上面が前記上側カバーの内面に着接され、前記下面が前記LED回路基板の上面に着接されていることを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2に記載のLED照明器具。
The first radiator has an upper surface and a lower surface, and the LED circuit board is attached to the lower surface,
2. The second heat radiator includes an upper surface and a lower surface, the upper surface is attached to an inner surface of the upper cover, and the lower surface is attached to an upper surface of the LED circuit board. Or the LED lighting fixture of Claim 2.
前記第1の放熱体及び前記第2の放熱体は、熱伝導性を有する金属素材を用いて形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項3のいずれか1項に記載のLED照明器具。   4. The LED according to claim 1, wherein the first heat radiating body and the second heat radiating body are formed using a metal material having thermal conductivity. 5. lighting equipment. 前記上側カバーと前記下側カバーとを回動自在に支持するヒンジ部とを備えていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項4のいずれか1項に記載のLED照明器具。   5. The LED lighting apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a hinge portion that rotatably supports the upper cover and the lower cover. 前記LED回路基板で発生した熱は、前記上側カバーと前記下側カバーで構成される内部空間に放熱されるとともに、前記第1の放熱体、前記第2の放熱体、及び、前記上側カバーを介して外部空間に放熱されることを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項6のいずれか1項に記載のLED照明器具。   The heat generated in the LED circuit board is radiated to the internal space formed by the upper cover and the lower cover, and the first heat radiator, the second heat radiator, and the upper cover The LED lighting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein heat is radiated to an external space through the LED lighting apparatus. 前記第2の放熱体の下面には熱伝導性及び弾力生を有する放熱シートが貼着され、前記第2の放熱体の下面は、前記放熱シートを介して前記第1の放熱体の上面に着接されていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項5のいずれか1項に記載のLED照明器具。   A heat radiating sheet having thermal conductivity and elasticity is attached to the lower surface of the second heat radiating body, and the lower surface of the second heat radiating body is attached to the upper surface of the first heat radiating body via the heat radiating sheet. The LED lighting apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the LED lighting apparatus is attached. 前記LED回路基板で発生した熱は、前記上側カバーと前記下側カバーで構成される内部空間に放熱されるとともに、前記第1の放熱体、前記放熱シート、前記第2の放熱体、及び、前記上側カバーを介して外部空間に放熱されることを特徴とする請求項7に記載のLED照明器具。   The heat generated in the LED circuit board is radiated to an internal space constituted by the upper cover and the lower cover, and the first heat radiating body, the heat radiating sheet, the second heat radiating body, and The LED lighting apparatus according to claim 7, wherein heat is radiated to an external space through the upper cover. 複数のLEDが搭載されたLED回路基板と、
該LED回路基板が着接された熱伝導性を有する第1の放熱体と、
熱伝導性を有する上側カバーと、
光照射窓部を有し、前記第1の放熱体が内設された下側カバ−と、を備え、
前記第1の放熱体の一部が前記上側カバーの内面に着接されている
ことを特徴とするLED照明器具。
An LED circuit board on which a plurality of LEDs are mounted;
A first heat-dissipating body having thermal conductivity to which the LED circuit board is attached;
An upper cover having thermal conductivity;
A lower cover having a light irradiation window and having the first heat dissipating body installed therein,
A part of said 1st heat radiator is contact | connected to the inner surface of the said upper cover, The LED lighting fixture characterized by the above-mentioned.
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