JP2017106231A - Pca floor slab joint structure and construction method thereof - Google Patents

Pca floor slab joint structure and construction method thereof Download PDF

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JP2017106231A
JP2017106231A JP2015240665A JP2015240665A JP2017106231A JP 2017106231 A JP2017106231 A JP 2017106231A JP 2015240665 A JP2015240665 A JP 2015240665A JP 2015240665 A JP2015240665 A JP 2015240665A JP 2017106231 A JP2017106231 A JP 2017106231A
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joint
reinforcing bar
reinforcing bars
rebar
bridge axis
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JP6567965B2 (en
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浅井 洋
Hiroshi Asai
洋 浅井
細野 宏巳
Hiromi Hosono
宏巳 細野
藤原 保久
Yasuhisa Fujiwara
保久 藤原
崇 三加
Takashi Sanka
崇 三加
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Sumitomo Mitsui Construction Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To suppress occurrence of cracks of concrete and reduce reinforcement assembly work amount and concrete installation amount at the site in a PCa floor slab joint structure.SOLUTION: Lower reinforcement bars 27 are disposed below an overlapping part of a first lower joint reinforcement 21L and a second lower joint reinforcement 22L, which extend from facing joint ends of PCa floor slabs 8 disposed in proximity, so as to overlap and continue in a direction perpendicular to the bridge axis. The lower reinforcement bars surround multiple first lower joint reinforcements 21L and second lower joint reinforcements 22L on three sides. Upper reinforcement bars 28 are disposed above the overlapping part of a first upper joint reinforcement 21U and a second upper joint reinforcement 22U, which extend from the facing joint ends, so as to overlap and continue in the direction perpendicular to the bridge axis. The upper reinforcement bars surround multiple first upper joint reinforcements 21U and the second upper joint reinforcements 22U on three sides.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

Description

本発明は、PCa床版(プレキャストコンクリート床版)の継手構造及びその構築方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a joint structure of a PCa floor slab (precast concrete floor slab) and a construction method thereof.

橋梁の床版として、複数のPCa床版を橋軸方向に並ぶように橋桁の上に近接配置し、互いに近接するPCa床版同士を一体化することにより構築されるものがある。このようなPCa床版の継手構造としてRCループ継手が広く用いられている(特許文献1の図15、図16参照)。RCループ継手を用いたPCa床版は、複数のループ状鉄筋を、橋軸直角方向に間隔をおいて且つ床版本体の接合端面から延出するように配置し、ループ状鉄筋を埋め込むようにコンクリートを打設して形成される。ループ状鉄筋は、PCa床版の厚み方向に円弧を描くように湾曲し、近接配置されるPCa床版のループ状鉄筋と互いに重なり合う延出寸法に形成される。そして、近接配置された一対のPCa床版のループ状鉄筋によって形成される閉断面形状部分の内側に橋軸直角方向に延在する補強鉄筋が配置され、この状態で両PCa床版の床版本体間にコンクリートが打設されることにより、RCループ継手が構築される。   Some bridge slabs are constructed by arranging a plurality of PCa floor slabs on a bridge girder so as to be aligned in the direction of the bridge axis and integrating the PCa floor slabs adjacent to each other. An RC loop joint is widely used as such a PCa floor slab joint structure (see FIGS. 15 and 16 of Patent Document 1). In the PCa floor slab using RC loop joints, a plurality of looped reinforcing bars are arranged so as to extend from the joining end surface of the floor slab body at intervals in the direction perpendicular to the bridge axis so that the looped reinforcing bars are embedded. It is formed by placing concrete. The looped reinforcing bar is curved so as to draw an arc in the thickness direction of the PCa floor slab, and is formed in an extension dimension that overlaps with the looped reinforcing bar of the PCa floor slab that is disposed in proximity. Then, reinforcing reinforcing bars extending in the direction perpendicular to the bridge axis are disposed inside the closed cross-section portion formed by the loop-shaped reinforcing bars of the pair of PCa floor slabs arranged in proximity, and the floor slabs of both PCa floor slabs in this state The RC loop joint is constructed by placing concrete between the main bodies.

ところが、このRCループ継手では、PCa床版の配置前に予め補強鉄筋をループ状鉄筋の内側に配置しておくことができず、一対のPCa床版を所定の位置に配置した後に、ループ状鉄筋の内側に補強鉄筋を挿入しなければならない。そのため施工が煩雑であった。そこで、特許文献1に記載のプレキャスト床版では、床版本体から橋軸方向に張り出すループ状鉄筋を、それぞれ先端にエンドバンドを有する上部継手鉄筋と下部継手鉄筋とに置き換え、これらの継手鉄筋を上下方向及び橋軸直角方向に間隔をおいて配置し、上部継手鉄筋の張り出し基端部となる床版本体の上部端面を下部継手鉄筋の張り出し基端部となる床版本体の下部端面よりも凹ませることによって補強鉄筋用の仮置き収容溝を形成している(特許文献1参照)。   However, in this RC loop joint, the reinforcing bars cannot be arranged inside the loop-shaped reinforcing bars in advance before the PCa floor slab is arranged, and after the pair of PCa floor slabs are arranged at predetermined positions, the loop-shaped reinforcing bars are not arranged. Reinforcing bars must be inserted inside the bars. Therefore, the construction was complicated. Therefore, in the precast floor slab described in Patent Document 1, the looped reinforcing bars that protrude from the floor slab body in the direction of the bridge axis are replaced with upper joint reinforcing bars and lower joint reinforcing bars each having an end band at the tip, and these joint reinforcing bars are used. Are arranged at intervals in the vertical direction and the direction perpendicular to the bridge axis. Is also recessed to form a temporary storage groove for reinforcing reinforcing bars (see Patent Document 1).

特開2012−62664号公報JP 2012-62664 A

しかしながら、特許文献1の継手構造では、上部継手鉄筋と下部継手鉄筋との間に補強鉄筋が配置されるだけであるため、上部継手鉄筋や下部継手鉄筋のエンドバンドに支圧が加わると、上部継手鉄筋の上方や下部継手鉄筋の下方のコンクリートにひび割れが発生する虞がある。また、特許文献1の継手構造では、PCa床版の配置後に上下の継手鉄筋の間に補強鉄筋を挿入する必要はないが、仮置きしておいた補強鉄筋をPCa床版の配置後に適正な位置に配置するために現場での鉄筋組立作業が必要である。更に、補強鉄筋を仮置きするために床版本体の上部端面を下部端面よりも凹ませる必要があるため、継手の橋軸方向寸法が大きくなり、現場で継手部に打設するコンクリート量が多くなる。   However, in the joint structure of Patent Document 1, only a reinforcing reinforcing bar is disposed between the upper joint reinforcing bar and the lower joint reinforcing bar. Therefore, when a support pressure is applied to the end band of the upper joint reinforcing bar or the lower joint reinforcing bar, There is a risk of cracks occurring in the concrete above the joint rebar and below the lower joint rebar. Moreover, in the joint structure of patent document 1, it is not necessary to insert a reinforcement reinforcement between upper and lower joint reinforcement after arrangement | positioning of a PCa floor slab, but the reinforcement reinforcing bar temporarily placed is suitable after arrangement | positioning of a PCa floor slab. In-situ rebar assembly work is required to place it in position. Furthermore, since the upper end face of the floor slab body needs to be recessed from the lower end face in order to temporarily place the reinforcing bars, the size of the joint in the axial direction of the bridge increases, and the amount of concrete to be placed on the joint at the site is large. Become.

本発明は、このような背景に鑑み、コンクリートのひび割れの発生を抑制でき、現場での鉄筋組立作業量やコンクリート打設量を低減できるPCa床版の継手構造及びその構築方法を提供することを課題とする。   In view of such a background, the present invention provides a joint structure of a PCa slab that can suppress the occurrence of cracks in concrete and can reduce the amount of rebar assembling work and the amount of concrete placement on site, and a construction method thereof. Let it be an issue.

上記課題を解決するために、本発明に係るPCa床版(8)の継手構造(10)は、第1のPCa床版(8A)における橋軸直角方向に延在する第1の接合端面(12A)の上部(12U)及び下部(12L)から延出するように前記橋軸直角方向に間隔をおいて配置され、それぞれ先端に定着部(23)を有する複数の第1上継手鉄筋(21U)及び複数の第1下継手鉄筋(21L)と、前記第1のPCa床版(8A)に対して橋軸方向に隙間(G)を空けて近接配置された第2のPCa床版(8B)における前記第1の接合端面(12A)に対向する第2の接合端面(12B)の上部(12U)及び下部(12L)から延出するように前記橋軸直角方向に間隔をおいて配置され、それぞれ先端に定着部(23)を有し、且つ対応する前記第1上継手鉄筋(21U)又は前記第1下継手鉄筋(21L)と重なる延出長さを有する複数の第2上継手鉄筋(22U)及び複数の第2下継手鉄筋(22L)と、前記第1下継手鉄筋(21L)及び前記第2下継手鉄筋(22L)の互いに重なる部分の下方において前記橋軸直角方向に延在する下部拘束部(27a)、及び当該下部拘束部(27a)と協働して、複数本の前記第1下継手鉄筋(21L)及び前記第2下継手鉄筋(22L)を3方から囲むように下部拘束部(27a)の両端から上方に延出する一対の第1側部拘束部(27b)を含み、前記橋軸直角方向にオーバーラップしながら連続するように設けられる複数の下補強筋(27)と、前記第1上継手鉄筋(21U)及び前記第2上継手鉄筋(22U)の互いに重なる部分の上方において前記橋軸直角方向に延在する上部拘束部(28a)、及び当該上部拘束部(28a)と協働して、複数本の前記第1上継手鉄筋(21U)及び前記第2上継手鉄筋(22U)を3方から囲むように前記上部拘束部(28a)の両端から下方に延出する一対の第2側部拘束部(28b)を含み、前記橋軸直角方向にオーバーラップしながら連続するように設けられる複数の上補強筋(28)と、前記第1上継手鉄筋(21U)、前記第1下継手鉄筋(21L)、前記第2上継手鉄筋(22U)、前記第2下継手鉄筋(22L)、前記下補強筋(27)及び前記上補強筋(28)を巻き込むように前記隙間(G)に構築される継手コンクリート(13)とを備える構成とする。   In order to solve the above problems, the joint structure (10) of the PCa floor slab (8) according to the present invention includes a first joint end face extending in a direction perpendicular to the bridge axis in the first PCa floor slab (8A) ( 12A) a plurality of first upper rebars (21U) arranged at intervals in the direction perpendicular to the bridge axis so as to extend from the upper part (12U) and the lower part (12L) of the bridge 12A, each having a fixing part (23) at the tip. ) And a plurality of first lower joint reinforcing bars (21L), and a second PCa floor slab (8B) disposed close to the first PCa floor slab (8A) with a gap (G) in the bridge axis direction. ) In the direction perpendicular to the bridge axis so as to extend from the upper part (12U) and the lower part (12L) of the second joint end face (12B) facing the first joint end face (12A). , Each having a fixing portion (23) at the tip, and the corresponding A plurality of second upper joint rebars (22U) and a plurality of second lower joint rebars (22L) having an extension length overlapping with one upper joint rebar (21U) or the first lower joint rebar (21L); A lower restraint portion (27a) extending in a direction perpendicular to the bridge axis below the overlapping portion of the first lower joint reinforcement (21L) and the second lower joint reinforcement (22L), and the lower restraint portion (27a). A pair of first extending upward from both ends of the lower restraining portion (27a) so as to surround the plurality of first lower joint reinforcing bars (21L) and the second lower joint reinforcing bars (22L) from three directions. A plurality of lower reinforcing bars (27) including one side restraint part (27b) and continuously extending in the direction perpendicular to the bridge axis, the first upper joint reinforcing bar (21U) and the second The overlapping parts of the upper joint rebar (22U) In cooperation with the upper restraint portion (28a) extending in the direction perpendicular to the bridge axis and the upper restraint portion (28a), a plurality of the first upper joint reinforcing bars (21U) and the second upper joint A pair of second side restraint portions (28b) extending downward from both ends of the upper restraint portion (28a) so as to surround the reinforcing bar (22U) from three directions, and overlapping in the direction perpendicular to the bridge axis A plurality of upper reinforcing bars (28) provided continuously, the first upper joint reinforcing bar (21U), the first lower joint reinforcing bar (21L), the second upper joint reinforcing bar (22U), and the second lower reinforcing bar. It is set as the structure provided with the joint concrete (13) constructed | assembled in the said clearance gap (G) so that a joint reinforcement (22L), the said lower reinforcement (27), and the said upper reinforcement (28) may be wound.

また、上記課題を解決するために、本発明に係るPCa床版(8)の継手構造(10)の構築方法は、橋軸直角方向に延在する第1の接合端面(12A)の上部及び下部から延出するように橋軸直角方向に間隔をおいて配置され、それぞれ先端に定着部を有する複数の第1上継手鉄筋(21U)及び複数の第1下継手鉄筋(21L)を備える第1のPCa床版(8A)を用意するステップと、橋軸直角方向に延在する第2の接合端面(12B)の上部及び下部から延出するように橋軸直角方向に間隔をおいて配置され、それぞれ先端に定着部を有する複数の第2上継手鉄筋(22U)及び複数の第2下継手鉄筋(22L)を備える第2のPCa床版(8B)を用意するステップと、前記橋軸直角方向に延在する下部拘束部(27a)、及び当該下部拘束部(27a)の両端から上方に延出する一対の第1側部拘束部(27b)を含む複数の下補強筋(27)を用意するステップと、前記橋軸直角方向に延在する上部拘束部(28a)、及び当該上部拘束部(28a)の両端から下方に延出する一対の第2側部拘束部(28b)を含む複数の上補強筋(28)を用意するステップと、橋桁上の所定の位置に前記第1のPCa床版(8A)を配置するステップと、前記第2の接合端面(12B)と前記第1の接合端面(12A)との間に隙間(G)が形成され、且つ前記第2上継手鉄筋(22U)が前記第1上継手鉄筋(21U)と重なり、前記第2下継手鉄筋(22L)が前記第1下継手鉄筋(21L)と重なるように、前記橋桁上の前記第1のPCa床版(8A)に近接する位置に前記第2のPCa床版(8B)を配置するステップと、前記下部拘束部(27a)が前記第1下継手鉄筋(21L)及び前記第2下継手鉄筋(22L)の互いに重なる部分の下方に位置し、且つ前記下部拘束部(27a)と前記一対の第1側部拘束部(27b)とにより複数本の前記第1下継手鉄筋(21L)及び前記第2下継手鉄筋(22L)を3方から囲むように前記下補強筋(27)を配置するステップと、前記上部拘束部(28a)が前記第1上継手鉄筋(21U)及び前記第2上継手鉄筋(22U)の互いに重なる部分の上方に位置し、且つ前記上部拘束部(28a)と前記一対の第2側部拘束部(28b)とにより複数本の前記第1上継手鉄筋(21U)及び前記第2上継手鉄筋(22U)を3方から囲むように前記上補強筋(28)を配置するステップと、前記第1上継手鉄筋(21U)、前記第1下継手鉄筋(21L)、前記第2上継手鉄筋(22U)、前記第2下継手鉄筋(22L)、前記下補強筋(27)及び前記上補強筋(28)を巻き込むように前記隙間(G)に継手コンクリート(13)を構築するステップとを備え、前記下補強筋(27)を配置するステップが、前記第1のPCa床版(8A)を配置するステップの前に行われ、前記上補強筋(28)を配置するステップが、前記第2のPCa床版(8B)を配置するステップの前に行われる構成とする。   Moreover, in order to solve the said subject, the construction method of the joint structure (10) of the PCa floor slab (8) based on this invention is the upper part of the 1st joining end surface (12A) extended in a bridge axis orthogonal direction, A plurality of first upper joint rebars (21U) and a plurality of first lower joint rebars (21L) which are arranged at intervals in a direction perpendicular to the bridge axis so as to extend from the lower part and each have a fixing portion at the tip. 1 PCa floor slab (8A) is prepared, and arranged in the direction perpendicular to the bridge axis so as to extend from the upper part and the lower part of the second joint end face (12B) extending in the direction perpendicular to the bridge axis A second PCa floor slab (8B) comprising a plurality of second upper joint reinforcing bars (22U) and a plurality of second lower joint reinforcing bars (22L) each having a fixing portion at the tip thereof, and the bridge shaft A lower restraint portion (27a) extending in a perpendicular direction, and Preparing a plurality of lower reinforcing bars (27) including a pair of first side restraint portions (27b) extending upward from both ends of the lower restraint portion (27a), and extending in a direction perpendicular to the bridge axis. Preparing a plurality of upper reinforcing bars (28) including an upper restraint portion (28a) and a pair of second side restraint portions (28b) extending downward from both ends of the upper restraint portion (28a); A gap (G) between the step of placing the first PCa floor slab (8A) at a predetermined position on the bridge beam and the second joint end face (12B) and the first joint end face (12A) Are formed, the second upper joint reinforcing bar (22U) overlaps with the first upper joint reinforcing bar (21U), and the second lower joint reinforcing bar (22L) overlaps with the first lower joint reinforcing bar (21L). , At a position close to the first PCa floor slab (8A) on the bridge girder The step of arranging the second PCa floor slab (8B), and the lower restraining portion (27a) below the overlapping portion of the first lower joint reinforcing bar (21L) and the second lower joint reinforcing bar (22L) A plurality of the first lower joint reinforcing bars (21L) and the second lower joint reinforcing bars (22L) are positioned by the lower restraint part (27a) and the pair of first side restraint parts (27b). A step of arranging the lower reinforcing bar (27) so as to surround from the side, and the upper restraint portion (28a) of the portion where the first upper joint reinforcing bar (21U) and the second upper joint reinforcing bar (22U) overlap each other. A plurality of the first upper joint reinforcing bars (21U) and the second upper joint reinforcing bars (22U) which are located above and are formed by the upper restraint portion (28a) and the pair of second side restraint portions (28b). The upper reinforcement bars (2 8) arranging the first upper joint rebar (21U), the first lower joint rebar (21L), the second upper joint rebar (22U), the second lower joint rebar (22L), the lower Constructing joint concrete (13) in the gap (G) so as to involve the reinforcing bars (27) and the upper reinforcing bars (28), and arranging the lower reinforcing bars (27), It is performed before the step of arranging the first PCa floor slab (8A), and the step of arranging the upper reinforcing bar (28) is performed before the step of arranging the second PCa floor slab (8B). Configuration.

これらの構成によれば、第1及び第2下継手鉄筋が下補強筋によって拘束され、第1及び第2上継手鉄筋が上補強筋によって拘束され、継手コンクリートの拘束力が高まるため、定着部の支圧によってコンクリートにひび割れが生じることを抑制できる。また、下補強筋を予め第1のPCa床版に組み付けた状態で第1のPCa床版を配置し、上補強筋を第2のPCa床版に予め組み付けた状態で第2のPCa床版を配置することができるため、現場での鉄筋組立作業量を低減できる。更に、第1の接合端面及び第2の接合端面を凹ませなくても、下補強筋及び上補強筋を所定の位置に配置できるため、現場でのコンクリート打設量を低減できる。   According to these configurations, the first and second lower joint reinforcing bars are restrained by the lower reinforcing bars, the first and second upper joint reinforcing bars are restrained by the upper reinforcing bars, and the restraining force of the joint concrete is increased. It is possible to suppress cracks in the concrete due to the bearing pressure. In addition, the first PCa floor slab is disposed in a state where the lower reinforcing bar is preliminarily assembled to the first PCa floor slab, and the second PCa floor slab is preliminarily assembled to the second PCa floor slab. Therefore, the amount of rebar assembly work on site can be reduced. Furthermore, since the lower reinforcing bar and the upper reinforcing bar can be arranged at predetermined positions without the concave portions of the first joint end face and the second joint end face, the amount of concrete placement on site can be reduced.

また、上記の発明において、前記下補強筋(27)が、前記第1側部拘束部(27b)の上端から前記第1上継手鉄筋(21U)と近接して橋軸方向に延出する一対の第1延出部(27c)を更に有し、前記上補強筋(28)が、前記第2側部拘束部(28b)の下端から前記第2下継手鉄筋(22L)と近接して橋軸方向に延出する一対の第2延出部(28c)を更に有する構成とするとよい。   In the above invention, the lower reinforcing bar (27) extends from the upper end of the first side restraint portion (27b) in the vicinity of the first upper joint reinforcing bar (21U) and extends in the bridge axis direction. 1st extension part (27c), and the upper reinforcement bar (28) is close to the second lower joint reinforcement bar (22L) from the lower end of the second side restraint part (28b). It is good to set it as the structure which further has a pair of 2nd extension part (28c) extended in an axial direction.

この構成によれば、第1側部拘束部及び第2側部拘束部の継手コンクリートへの付着力が高くなり、下補強筋による第1及び第2下継手鉄筋の拘束力及び上補強筋による第1及び第2上継手鉄筋の拘束力を高めることができるため、コンクリートのひび割れを効果的に抑制できる。   According to this structure, the adhesive force to the joint concrete of the 1st side part restraint part and the 2nd side part restraint part becomes high, and the restraint force of the 1st and 2nd lower joint reinforcement by a lower reinforcement and the upper reinforcement Since the restraining force of the first and second upper joint reinforcing bars can be increased, cracks in the concrete can be effectively suppressed.

また、上記の発明において、連続するように設けられた一対の前記下補強筋(27)が、前記下部拘束部(27a)の前記オーバーラップする部分、及び当該オーバーラップする部分の両端に設けられた一対の前記第1側部拘束部(27b)により、複数本の前記第1下継手鉄筋(21L)及び前記第2下継手鉄筋(22L)、並びに複数本の前記第1上継手鉄筋(21U)及び前記第2上継手鉄筋(22U)を3方から囲み、連続するように設けられた一対の前記上補強筋(28)が、前記上部拘束部(28a)の前記オーバーラップする部分、及び当該オーバーラップする部分の両端に設けられた一対の前記第2側部拘束部(28b)により、複数本の前記第1上継手鉄筋(21U)及び前記第2上継手鉄筋(22U)、並びに複数本の前記第1下継手鉄筋(21L)及び前記第2下継手鉄筋(22L)を3方から囲む構成とするとよい。   In the above invention, the pair of lower reinforcing bars (27) provided so as to be continuous are provided at the overlapping portion of the lower restraining portion (27a) and at both ends of the overlapping portion. By the pair of first side restraint portions (27b), a plurality of the first lower joint rebars (21L) and a second lower joint rebar (22L), and a plurality of the first upper joint rebars (21U) ) And the second upper joint rebar (22U) from three directions, and a pair of upper reinforcing bars (28) provided so as to be continuous are the overlapping portions of the upper restraint portion (28a), and A plurality of the first upper joint reinforcing bars (21U), the second upper joint reinforcing bars (22U), and a plurality of the second side restraint portions (28b) provided at both ends of the overlapping portion. book of Serial first lower coupling reinforcing bars (21L) and may configured to enclose the said second lower coupling reinforcing bars (22L) on three sides.

この構成によれば、複数本の第1下継手鉄筋及び第2下継手鉄筋並びに複数本の第1上継手鉄筋及び第2上継手鉄筋が、1本の下補強筋や上補強筋だけでなく、これらのオーバーラップする部分によっても3方から囲まれるため、下補強筋や上補強筋による第1及び第2下継手鉄筋の拘束力及び第1及び第2上継手鉄筋の拘束力を高めることができる。   According to this configuration, a plurality of first lower joint reinforcing bars and second lower joint reinforcing bars and a plurality of first upper joint reinforcing bars and second upper joint reinforcing bars are not only one lower reinforcing bar and upper reinforcing bar. Since these overlapping portions are also surrounded from three directions, the restraining force of the first and second lower joint reinforcing bars and the restraining force of the first and second upper joint reinforcing bars by the lower reinforcing bar and the upper reinforcing bar are increased. Can do.

また、上記の発明において、前記第1上継手鉄筋(21U)と前記第1下継手鉄筋(21L)とは、前記橋軸直角方向において互いに対応する位置に設けられ、前記第2上継手鉄筋(22U)と前記第2下継手鉄筋(22L)とは、前記橋軸直角方向において前記第1上継手鉄筋(21U)及び前記第1下継手鉄筋(21L)と異なる互いに対応する位置に設けられ、前記連続するように設けられた一対の前記下補強筋(27)の前記オーバーラップする部分が3方から囲む前記第1上継手鉄筋(21U)、前記第2上継手鉄筋(22U)、前記第1下継手鉄筋(21L)及び前記第2下継手鉄筋(22L)と、前記連続するように設けられた一対の前記上補強筋(28)の前記オーバーラップする部分が3方から囲む前記第1上継手鉄筋(21U)、前記第2上継手鉄筋(22U)、前記第1下継手鉄筋(21L)及び前記第2下継手鉄筋(22L)とが、少なくとも一部で異なる構成とするとよい。   In the above invention, the first upper joint rebar (21U) and the first lower joint rebar (21L) are provided at positions corresponding to each other in the direction perpendicular to the bridge axis, and the second upper joint rebar ( 22U) and the second lower joint rebar (22L) are provided at mutually corresponding positions different from the first upper joint rebar (21U) and the first lower joint rebar (21L) in the direction perpendicular to the bridge axis, The first upper joint rebar (21U), the second upper joint rebar (22U), the second upper joint rebar (21U) surrounding the overlapping portions of the pair of lower reinforcing bars (27) provided in a continuous manner from three directions. The first lower joint rebar (21L) and the second lower joint rebar (22L) and the first part of the pair of upper reinforcing bars (28) provided so as to be continuous are surrounded by the first side. Upper joint rebar ( 1U), said second upper coupling reinforcing bars (22U), said first lower coupling reinforcing bars (21L) and the second is a lower joint reinforcement (22L), may be at least partially in different configurations.

この構成によれば、下補強筋により3方から囲まれる継手鉄筋のグループと、上補強筋により3方から囲まれる継手鉄筋のグループとを分散配置することができる。これにより、下補強筋及び上補強筋による第1及び第2継手鉄筋及び継手コンクリートに対する拘束力を均等に高めることができる。   According to this configuration, a group of joint reinforcing bars surrounded from three directions by the lower reinforcing bars and a group of joint reinforcing bars surrounded from the three directions by the upper reinforcing bars can be distributed. Thereby, the restraining force with respect to the 1st and 2nd joint reinforcement and joint concrete by a lower reinforcement bar and an upper reinforcement bar can be heightened equally.

また、上記の発明において、前記下補強筋(27)が、前記第1下継手鉄筋(21L)の前記定着部の近傍及び前記第2下継手鉄筋(22L)の前記定着部の近傍を含む橋軸方向の複数列に配置され、前記上補強筋(28)が、前記第1上継手鉄筋(21U)の前記定着部の近傍及び前記第2上継手鉄筋(22U)の前記定着部の近傍を含む橋軸方向の複数列に配置されている構成とするとよい。   In the above invention, the lower reinforcing bar (27) includes a vicinity of the fixing part of the first lower joint reinforcing bar (21L) and a vicinity of the fixing part of the second lower joint reinforcing bar (22L). Arranged in a plurality of rows in the axial direction, the upper reinforcing bars (28) are located in the vicinity of the fixing portion of the first upper joint reinforcing bar (21U) and in the vicinity of the fixing portion of the second upper joint reinforcing bar (22U). It is good to set it as the structure arrange | positioned in the multiple rows of the bridge axis direction including.

この構成によれば、第1上継手鉄筋と第2上継手鉄筋との重なり長さ、及び第1下継手鉄筋と第2下継手鉄筋との重なり長さを長くして、これらの継手コンクリートに対する付着力を確保すると共に、下補強筋及び上補強筋の拘束力を効果的に高めることができる。   According to this configuration, the overlapping length of the first upper joint reinforcing bar and the second upper joint reinforcing bar, and the overlapping length of the first lower joint reinforcing bar and the second lower joint reinforcing bar are increased, so that these joint concretes While securing adhesive force, the restraining force of the lower reinforcing bar and the upper reinforcing bar can be effectively increased.

また、上記の発明において、前記第1下継手鉄筋(21L)及び前記第2下継手鉄筋(22L)の互いに重なる部分の下方において前記橋軸直角方向に延在し、前記第1下継手鉄筋(21L)及び前記第2下継手鉄筋(22L)の全てに亘る長さを有する下通し筋(25)と、前記第1上継手鉄筋(21U)及び前記第2上継手鉄筋(22U)の互いに重なる部分の上方において前記橋軸直角方向に延在し、前記第1上継手鉄筋(21U)及び前記第2上継手鉄筋(22U)の全てに亘る長さを有する上通し筋(26)とを更に備える構成とするとよい。   In the above invention, the first lower joint reinforcing bar (21L) and the second lower joint reinforcing bar (22L) extend in a direction perpendicular to the bridge axis below a portion where they overlap each other, and the first lower joint reinforcing bar ( 21L) and the second lower joint reinforcing bar (22L), the lower through bar (25) having a length over the entire length, and the first upper joint reinforcing bar (21U) and the second upper joint reinforcing bar (22U) overlap each other. An upper reinforcing bar (26) extending in a direction perpendicular to the bridge axis above the portion and having a length extending over all of the first upper joint reinforcing bar (21U) and the second upper joint reinforcing bar (22U); It is good to have a configuration provided.

この構成によれば、継手部分の橋軸直角方向における曲げ耐力を向上させることができる。また、下補強筋及び上補強筋による第1及び第2継手鉄筋及び継手コンクリートに対する拘束力を橋軸直角方向において均等にすることができる。   According to this configuration, the bending strength in the direction perpendicular to the bridge axis of the joint portion can be improved. Moreover, the restraining force with respect to the 1st and 2nd joint reinforcement and joint concrete by a lower reinforcement bar and an upper reinforcement bar can be made equal in a bridge axis right angle direction.

このように本発明によれば、現場での鉄筋組立作業量及び現場でのコンクリート打設量を抑制できるPCa床版の継手構造及びその構築方法を提供することができる。   Thus, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide a joint structure of PCa floor slabs and a construction method thereof that can suppress the amount of rebar assembling work on site and the amount of concrete placement on site.

実施形態に係るPCa床版の組立状態を示す概略斜視図The schematic perspective view which shows the assembly state of the PCa floor slab which concerns on embodiment 実施形態に係るPCa床版の継手構造の縦断面図Longitudinal sectional view of joint structure of PCa floor slab according to embodiment 図2中のIII−III断面図III-III sectional view in FIG. 図2中のIV−IV断面図IV-IV sectional view in Fig. 2 図2中の(A)VA−VA断面、(B)VB−VB断面、(C)AとBとを合成した断面図(A) VA-VA cross section in FIG. 2, (B) VB-VB cross section, (C) Cross section in which A and B are combined 図2に示される(A)下補強筋、(B)上補強筋の斜視図The perspective view of (A) lower reinforcement bar and (B) upper reinforcement bar shown in FIG. PCa床版の(A)平面、(B)B断面、(C)C断面図(A) Plane, (B) B cross section, (C) C cross section of PCa floor slab PCa床版の組立手順の説明図Illustration of assembly procedure for PCa floor slab

以下、図面を参照して、本発明の実施形態に係るPCa床版8の継手構造10及びその構築方法について詳細に説明する。   Hereinafter, with reference to the drawings, a joint structure 10 of a PCa floor slab 8 according to an embodiment of the present invention and a construction method thereof will be described in detail.

図1は、実施形態に係るPCa床版8の継手構造10を適用した橋梁1の組立状態を示す概略斜視図である。図示されるように、橋梁1は、橋軸方向に離間して設けられた一対の橋脚2(図には一方の橋脚2のみが示される)と、一対の橋脚2に架け渡される橋桁3と、橋桁3上に構築される床版4とを有している。橋梁1は、道路橋として利用されてよく、他の目的に利用されてもよい。一対の橋脚2は、一方又は両方が橋台であってもよい。橋桁3は支承5を介して橋脚2上に配置される。本実施形態では、橋軸方向に延在する互いに平行をなす3本の桁6と、橋軸直角方向に互いに隣接する桁6同士を連結する図示しない対傾構とによって橋桁3が構成されている。   FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view showing an assembled state of a bridge 1 to which a joint structure 10 of a PCa floor slab 8 according to an embodiment is applied. As shown in the figure, the bridge 1 includes a pair of bridge piers 2 (only one pier 2 is shown in the figure) provided apart from each other in the direction of the bridge axis, and a bridge girder 3 spanned between the pair of piers 2. And a floor slab 4 constructed on the bridge girder 3. The bridge 1 may be used as a road bridge and may be used for other purposes. One or both of the pair of piers 2 may be abutments. The bridge girder 3 is arranged on the pier 2 via the support 5. In the present embodiment, the bridge girder 3 is constituted by three parallel beams 6 extending in the bridge axis direction and parallel to each other (not shown) connecting the beams 6 adjacent to each other in the direction perpendicular to the bridge axis. .

床版4は、橋軸方向に分割されてなる床版部分をそれぞれ構成する複数のPCa床版8を用いて構築される。具体的には、床版4は、複数のPCa床版8を、隙間Gを空けながら順次橋軸方向に近接配置し、互いに近接する一対のPCa床版8間に継手構造10を順次構築して複数のPCa床版8を連結することにより構築される。図示されるPCa床版8は全て同じ形状とされている。橋桁3の始端部や終端部、ジョイント等では異なる形状又は寸法のPCa床版8が用いられてもよい。図示は省略しているが、橋桁3の上面には床版固定用のスタッドが植設されている。一方、PCa床版8のスタッドに対応する位置には、スタッドを受容し、その状態で充填材が充填されることによってPCa床版8を橋桁3に固定するための固定孔9が形成されている。   The floor slab 4 is constructed by using a plurality of PCa floor slabs 8 each constituting a floor slab portion divided in the bridge axis direction. Specifically, the floor slab 4 sequentially arranges a plurality of PCa floor slabs 8 close to each other in the bridge axis direction while leaving a gap G, and sequentially constructs a joint structure 10 between a pair of PCa floor slabs 8 that are close to each other. It is constructed by connecting a plurality of PCa floor slabs 8 together. All illustrated PCa floor slabs 8 have the same shape. Different shapes or sizes of PCa floor slabs 8 may be used at the start and end of the bridge girder 3, the joint, and the like. Although not shown, a stud for fixing a floor slab is planted on the upper surface of the bridge girder 3. On the other hand, a fixing hole 9 for fixing the PCa floor slab 8 to the bridge girder 3 is formed at a position corresponding to the stud of the PCa floor slab 8 by receiving the stud and filling the filler in that state. Yes.

図2は、PCa床版8の継手構造10周辺の縦断面を、コンクリートを透視したように示している。コンクリートや鉄筋のハッチングは省略している。図3以降の断面図においても同様である。   FIG. 2 shows a longitudinal section around the joint structure 10 of the PCa floor slab 8 as seen through the concrete. The hatching of concrete and reinforcing bars is omitted. The same applies to the cross-sectional views of FIG.

図1及び図2に示されるように、PCa床版8(8A、8B)は、鉄筋コンクリート製の床版本体部11を備えている。床版本体部11は、平面視において橋軸直角方向に長い概ね矩形を呈する板状とされている。床版本体部11の橋軸方向の一端面及び他端面は、それぞれ橋軸方向に近接配置されたPCa床版8との接合端面12(12A、12B)となる。以下、図2中の左側に位置し、橋桁3上の所定の位置に先に配置されるPCa床版8を第1のPCa床版8Aと称し、図2中の右側に位置し、第1のPCa床版8Aに近接する橋桁3上の所定の位置に後から配置されるPCa床版8を第2のPCa床版8Bと称する。両者を区別しない場合には、単にPCa床版8と称する。また、先に配置される第1のPCa床版8Aの第2のPCa床版8B側(図2中の右側)の端面を第1の接合端面12Aと称し、後から配置される第2のPCa床版8Bの第1のPCa床版8A側(図2中の左側)の端面を第2の接合端面12Bと称する。両者を区別しない場合には、単に接合端面12と称する。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the PCa floor slab 8 (8A, 8B) includes a floor slab main body 11 made of reinforced concrete. The floor slab body 11 is formed in a plate shape having a substantially rectangular shape that is long in the direction perpendicular to the bridge axis in plan view. One end surface and the other end surface in the bridge axis direction of the floor slab main body portion 11 are joint end surfaces 12 (12A, 12B) with the PCa floor slab 8 arranged close to each other in the bridge axis direction. Hereinafter, the PCa floor slab 8 that is located on the left side in FIG. 2 and is arranged first at a predetermined position on the bridge girder 3 is referred to as a first PCa floor slab 8A, and is located on the right side in FIG. The PCa floor slab 8 to be disposed later at a predetermined position on the bridge girder 3 adjacent to the PCa floor slab 8A is referred to as a second PCa floor slab 8B. When they are not distinguished from each other, they are simply referred to as PCa floor slab 8. Further, the end face on the second PCa floor slab 8B side (the right side in FIG. 2) of the first PCa floor slab 8A arranged first is referred to as a first joining end face 12A, and the second PCa floor slab 8B arranged later The end surface of the PCa floor slab 8B on the first PCa floor slab 8A side (left side in FIG. 2) is referred to as a second joining end surface 12B. When they are not distinguished from each other, they are simply referred to as a joining end surface 12.

図2に示されるように、PCa床版8の接合端面12は、それぞれ橋軸直角方向に延在し、略鉛直に延在する接合面下部12L、接合面下部12Lに対して橋軸方向に凹んだ位置にて略鉛直に延在する接合面上部12U、及び接合面下部12Lと接合面上部12Uとを接続し、斜めに延在する接合面中間部12Mとにより構成される。これにより、所定の位置に配置された第1のPCa床版8Aの第1の接合端面12Aと第2のPCa床版8Bの第2の接合端面12Bとの隙間Gは、下部に比べて上部で広くなっている。コンクリートがこの隙間Gに打設されて硬化することによって継手コンクリート13になる。   As shown in FIG. 2, the joining end faces 12 of the PCa floor slabs 8 extend in a direction perpendicular to the bridge axis, and extend in a bridge axis direction with respect to a joining surface lower part 12L and a joining surface lower part 12L extending substantially vertically. The connecting surface upper portion 12U extends substantially vertically at the recessed position, and the connecting surface lower portion 12L and the connecting surface upper portion 12U are connected to each other, and the connecting surface intermediate portion 12M extends obliquely. Thereby, the gap G between the first joint end face 12A of the first PCa floor slab 8A arranged at a predetermined position and the second joint end face 12B of the second PCa floor slab 8B is higher than the lower part. It has become wide. The concrete is poured into the gap G and hardens to become the joint concrete 13.

PCa床版8は、第1の接合端面12Aから延出するように床版本体部11に一体に設けられた複数の第1下継手鉄筋21L及び複数の第1上継手鉄筋21Uと、第2の接合端面12Bから延出するように床版本体部11に一体に設けられた複数の第2下継手鉄筋22L及び複数の第2上継手鉄筋22Uとを備えている。以下、第1下継手鉄筋21Lと第1上継手鉄筋21Uとを合わせて第1継手鉄筋21と称し、第2下継手鉄筋22Lと第2上継手鉄筋22Uとを合わせて第2継手鉄筋22と称し、第1継手鉄筋21と第2継手鉄筋22とを合わせて継手鉄筋21、22と称する。継手鉄筋21、22は、橋軸方向に延在し、床版4の主筋を構成する。   The PCa floor slab 8 includes a plurality of first lower joint reinforcing bars 21L and a plurality of first upper joint reinforcing bars 21U provided integrally with the floor slab body 11 so as to extend from the first joining end face 12A, and a second A plurality of second lower joint reinforcing bars 22L and a plurality of second upper joint reinforcing bars 22U provided integrally with the floor slab body 11 so as to extend from the joint end face 12B. Hereinafter, the first lower joint bar 21L and the first upper joint bar 21U are collectively referred to as a first joint bar 21, and the second lower joint bar 22L and the second upper joint bar 22U are combined to form a second joint bar 22; The first joint rebar 21 and the second joint rebar 22 are collectively referred to as joint rebars 21 and 22. The joint reinforcing bars 21 and 22 extend in the bridge axis direction and constitute the main reinforcing bar of the floor slab 4.

全ての継手鉄筋21、22の先端には、拡径した定着部23が一体に設けられている。定着部23は、継手鉄筋21、22の先端に取り付けられたエンドバンドにより構成されてもよく、継手鉄筋21、22の製造時又は製造後の加工時に継手鉄筋21、22の先端自体を拡径させてなる拡径部により構成されてもよい。定着部23は、継手鉄筋21、22に対して拡径されていることにより、継手鉄筋21、22に橋軸方向の圧縮力又は引張力が加わった時に支圧力を継手コンクリート13に伝達し、継手鉄筋21、22の継手コンクリート13に対する定着力を向上させる。   A fixing portion 23 having an enlarged diameter is integrally provided at the tips of all the joint reinforcing bars 21 and 22. The fixing unit 23 may be configured by an end band attached to the tips of the joint reinforcing bars 21 and 22, and the tips of the joint reinforcing bars 21 and 22 are enlarged when the joint reinforcing bars 21 and 22 are manufactured or processed after the manufacturing. You may be comprised by the enlarged diameter part formed. The fixing unit 23 is expanded in diameter with respect to the joint reinforcing bars 21 and 22, so that when the compressive force or tensile force in the bridge axis direction is applied to the joint reinforcing bars 21 and 22, the supporting pressure is transmitted to the joint concrete 13. The fixing force with respect to the joint concrete 13 of the joint reinforcing bars 21 and 22 is improved.

第1下継手鉄筋21Lは、第1の接合端面12Aの接合面下部12Lから延出しており、橋軸直角方向に所定の間隔をおいて配置されている。第1上継手鉄筋21Uは、第1の接合端面12Aの接合面上部12Uから延出しており、橋軸直角方向に所定の間隔をおいて、第1下継手鉄筋21Lと橋軸直角方向における同じ位置に配置されている。第2下継手鉄筋22Lは、第2の接合端面12Bの接合面下部12Lから延出しており、橋軸直角方向に所定の間隔をおいて配置されている。第2上継手鉄筋22Uは、第2の接合端面12Bの接合面上部12Uから延出しており、橋軸直角方向に所定の間隔をおいて、第2下継手鉄筋22Lと橋軸直角方向における同じ位置に配置されている。   The first lower joint reinforcing bar 21L extends from the joining surface lower part 12L of the first joining end face 12A, and is arranged at a predetermined interval in the direction perpendicular to the bridge axis. The first upper joint reinforcing bar 21U extends from the joining surface upper part 12U of the first joining end face 12A, and is the same in the direction perpendicular to the first lower joint reinforcing bar 21L at a predetermined interval in the direction perpendicular to the bridge axis. Placed in position. The second lower joint rebar 22L extends from the joining surface lower part 12L of the second joining end face 12B, and is arranged at a predetermined interval in the direction perpendicular to the bridge axis. The second upper joint rebar 22U extends from the joint surface upper part 12U of the second joint end surface 12B, and is the same in the direction perpendicular to the second lower joint rebar 22L at a predetermined interval in the direction perpendicular to the bridge axis. Placed in position.

図3は、図2中のIII−III断面を示し、図4は、図2中のIV−IV断面を示している。図2〜図4に示されるように、第2継手鉄筋22は、橋軸直角方向において第1継手鉄筋21と異なる位置に配置されている。より具体的には、第2継手鉄筋22は、橋軸直角方向に互いに隣接する第1継手鉄筋21の中央に配置されている。第1下継手鉄筋21L及び第2下継手鉄筋22Lは、互いの大部分が橋軸方向に重なる延出長さを有している。また、第1上継手鉄筋21U及び第2上継手鉄筋22Uも、互いの大部分が橋軸方向に重なる延出長さを有している。   3 shows a III-III cross section in FIG. 2, and FIG. 4 shows a IV-IV cross section in FIG. As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, the second joint rebar 22 is disposed at a position different from the first joint rebar 21 in the direction perpendicular to the bridge axis. More specifically, the second joint rebar 22 is disposed at the center of the first joint rebar 21 adjacent to each other in the direction perpendicular to the bridge axis. The first lower joint reinforcing bar 21L and the second lower joint reinforcing bar 22L have an extension length in which most of them overlap in the bridge axis direction. Further, the first upper joint reinforcing bar 21U and the second upper joint reinforcing bar 22U also have extension lengths in which most of each other overlap in the bridge axis direction.

図2及び図3に示されるように、第1下継手鉄筋21L及び第2下継手鉄筋22Lの下方には、橋軸方向に所定の間隔を空けて複数の下通し筋25が配置されている。下通し筋25は、床版本体部11の内部及び継手コンクリート13の内部の両方に配置される。下通し筋25は、橋軸直角方向に延在し、全ての第1下継手鉄筋21L及び第2下継手鉄筋22Lに亘る長さを有しており、配力筋を構成する。なお、下通し筋25は、上記長さを有する1本の鉄筋により構成される必要はなく、重ね継手等によって接続された複数本の鉄筋により構成されてもよい。本実施形態では、継手コンクリート13の内部に3本の下通し筋25が配置されている。中央の下通し筋25は、互いに対向する接合面下部12Lの中央に配置され、両端の2本の下通し筋25は、第1下継手鉄筋21Lと第2下継手鉄筋22Lとの重なり部における定着部23の近傍に配置されている。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, a plurality of through bars 25 are arranged below the first lower joint reinforcing bar 21 </ b> L and the second lower joint reinforcing bar 22 </ b> L with a predetermined interval in the bridge axis direction. . The lower thread 25 is disposed both inside the floor slab body 11 and inside the joint concrete 13. The lower reinforcing bar 25 extends in a direction perpendicular to the bridge axis, has a length extending over all the first lower joint reinforcing bars 21L and the second lower joint reinforcing bars 22L, and constitutes a distribution bar. In addition, the lower reinforcement | strengthening bar | burr 25 does not need to be comprised by the one reinforcing bar which has the said length, and may be comprised by the several reinforcing bar connected by the lap joint etc. FIG. In the present embodiment, three through bars 25 are arranged inside the joint concrete 13. The central lower reinforcing bar 25 is arranged in the center of the joint surface lower part 12L facing each other, and the two lower reinforcing bars 25 at both ends are in the overlapping portion of the first lower joint reinforcing bar 21L and the second lower joint reinforcing bar 22L. It is arranged in the vicinity of the fixing unit 23.

図2及び図4に示されるように、第1上継手鉄筋21U及び第2上継手鉄筋22Uの上方には、橋軸方向に所定の間隔を空けて複数の上通し筋26が配置されている。上通し筋26は、床版本体部11の内部及び継手コンクリート13の内部の両方に配置される。上通し筋26は、橋軸直角方向に延在し、全ての第1上継手鉄筋21U及び第2上継手鉄筋22Uに亘る長さを有しており、配力筋を構成する。上通し筋26は、上記長さを有する1本の鉄筋により構成される必要はなく、重ね継手等によって接続された複数本の鉄筋により構成されてもよい。本実施形態では、継手コンクリート13の内部に5本の上通し筋26が配置されている。中央の上通し筋26は、互いに対向する接合面上部12Uの中央に配置され、両端の2本の上通し筋26は、第1上継手鉄筋21Uと第2上継手鉄筋22Uとの重なり部の外に配置され、残りの2本の上通し筋26は、第1上継手鉄筋21Uと第2上継手鉄筋22Uとの重なり部における定着部23の近傍に配置されている。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, a plurality of upper reinforcing bars 26 are arranged above the first upper joint reinforcing bar 21 </ b> U and the second upper joint reinforcing bar 22 </ b> U at a predetermined interval in the bridge axis direction. . The upper reinforcement 26 is disposed both inside the floor slab body 11 and inside the joint concrete 13. The upper reinforcing bar 26 extends in a direction perpendicular to the bridge axis, has a length extending over all the first upper joint reinforcing bars 21U and the second upper joint reinforcing bars 22U, and constitutes a distribution bar. The upper rebar 26 does not need to be configured by a single reinforcing bar having the above length, and may be configured by a plurality of reinforcing bars connected by a lap joint or the like. In the present embodiment, five upper reinforcing bars 26 are arranged inside the joint concrete 13. The central upper reinforcing bar 26 is disposed at the center of the upper joint surface 12U facing each other, and the two upper reinforcing bars 26 at both ends are formed at the overlapping portion of the first upper joint reinforcing bar 21U and the second upper joint reinforcing bar 22U. The remaining two upper reinforcing bars 26 are arranged in the vicinity of the fixing portion 23 in the overlapping portion of the first upper joint reinforcing bar 21U and the second upper joint reinforcing bar 22U.

図2及び図3に示されるように、継手コンクリート13の内部における第1下継手鉄筋21Lと第2下継手鉄筋22Lとが互いに重なる部分の下方には、橋軸方向にオフセットした位置で橋軸直角方向に延在し、橋軸直角方向にオーバーラップしながら連続するように設けられる複数の下補強筋27が配置されている。下補強筋27は、継手コンクリート13の内部で橋軸方向の両端に配置された2本の下通し筋25の橋軸方向両側に、下通し筋25を介して連続するように2列に配置されている。下補強筋27は、橋軸直角方向視において逆L字状を呈している。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, below the portion where the first lower joint reinforcing bar 21 </ b> L and the second lower joint reinforcing bar 22 </ b> L overlap with each other inside the joint concrete 13, the bridge shaft is offset at a position offset in the bridge shaft direction. A plurality of lower reinforcing bars 27 are arranged so as to extend in a perpendicular direction and to be continuous while overlapping in a direction perpendicular to the bridge axis. The lower reinforcing bars 27 are arranged in two rows so as to be continuous via the lower reinforcing bars 25 on both sides of the two lower reinforcing bars 25 arranged at both ends in the bridge axis direction inside the joint concrete 13. Has been. The lower reinforcing bar 27 has an inverted L shape when viewed in the direction perpendicular to the bridge axis.

図2及び図4に示されるように、継手コンクリート13の内部における第1上継手鉄筋21Uと第2上継手鉄筋22Uとが互いに重なる部分の上方には、橋軸方向にオフセットした位置で橋軸直角方向に延在し、橋軸直角方向にオーバーラップしながら連続するように設けられる複数の上補強筋28が配置されている。上補強筋28は、第1上継手鉄筋21Uと第2上継手鉄筋22Uとが互いに重なる部分の橋軸方向の両端に配置された2本の上通し筋26の橋軸方向両側に、上通し筋26を介して連続するように2列に配置されている。上補強筋28は、橋軸直角方向視においてL字状を呈している。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, the bridge shaft is positioned above the portion where the first upper joint reinforcing bar 21 </ b> U and the second upper joint reinforcing bar 22 </ b> U overlap each other inside the joint concrete 13 at a position offset in the bridge shaft direction. A plurality of upper reinforcing bars 28 are disposed so as to extend in a perpendicular direction and to be continuous while overlapping in a direction perpendicular to the bridge axis. The upper reinforcing bars 28 are passed through on both sides in the bridge axial direction of the two upper reinforcing bars 26 arranged at both ends in the bridge axial direction of the portion where the first upper joint reinforcing bar 21U and the second upper joint reinforcing bar 22U overlap each other. They are arranged in two rows so as to be continuous via the line 26. The upper reinforcing bar 28 has an L shape when viewed in the direction perpendicular to the bridge axis.

図5(A)は図2中のVA−VA断面を示し、図5(B)は図2中のVB−VB断面を示し、図5(C)は図5(A)と図5(B)とを合成して示している。図6(A)は下補強筋27の斜視図を、図6(B)は上補強筋28の斜視図をそれぞれ示している。   5A shows a VA-VA cross section in FIG. 2, FIG. 5B shows a VB-VB cross section in FIG. 2, and FIG. 5C shows FIGS. 5A and 5B. ). FIG. 6A shows a perspective view of the lower reinforcing bar 27, and FIG. 6B shows a perspective view of the upper reinforcing bar 28.

図5、図6に示されるように、下補強筋27は、1本の鉄筋を曲げ加工して形成され、第1下継手鉄筋21L及び第2下継手鉄筋22Lの互いに重なる部分の下方において橋軸直角方向に延在する下部拘束部27aと、下部拘束部27aと協働して、複数本の第1下継手鉄筋21L及び第2下継手鉄筋22Lを3方から囲むように下部拘束部27aの両端から上方に延出する一対の第1側部拘束部27bと、第1側部拘束部27bの上端から第1上継手鉄筋21Uと近接して橋軸方向に延出する一対の第1延出部27cとを有している。   As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the lower reinforcing bar 27 is formed by bending one reinforcing bar, and below the portion where the first lower joint reinforcing bar 21L and the second lower joint reinforcing bar 22L overlap each other. A lower restraint portion 27a extending in a direction perpendicular to the axis and a lower restraint portion 27a in cooperation with the lower restraint portion 27a so as to surround a plurality of first lower joint rebars 21L and second lower joint rebars 22L from three directions. A pair of first side restraint portions 27b extending upward from both ends of the first side, and a pair of first side restraints extending in the direction of the bridge axis in proximity to the first upper joint rebar 21U from the upper end of the first side portion restraint portion 27b And an extending portion 27c.

上補強筋28は、1本の鉄筋を曲げ加工して形成され、第1上継手鉄筋21U及び第2上継手鉄筋22Uの互いに重なる部分の上方において橋軸直角方向に延在する上部拘束部28aと、上部拘束部28aと協働して、複数本の第1上継手鉄筋21U及び第2上継手鉄筋22Uを3方から囲むように上部拘束部28aの両端から下方に延出する一対の第2側部拘束部28bと、第2側部拘束部28bの下端から第2下継手鉄筋22Lと近接して橋軸方向に延出する一対の第2延出部28cとを有している。   The upper reinforcing bar 28 is formed by bending one reinforcing bar, and is an upper restraining portion 28a that extends in a direction perpendicular to the bridge axis above the overlapping portion of the first upper joint reinforcing bar 21U and the second upper joint reinforcing bar 22U. And a pair of first extending downward from both ends of the upper restraint portion 28a so as to surround the first upper joint rebar 21U and the second upper joint rebar 22U from three sides in cooperation with the upper restraint portion 28a. It has a two-side restraint portion 28b and a pair of second extension portions 28c that extend in the bridge axis direction in proximity to the second lower joint reinforcing bar 22L from the lower end of the second side-part restraint portion 28b.

図5(A)、(B)に示されるように、本実施形態の下補強筋27は、下部拘束部27aと一対の第1側部拘束部27bとにより、4本の第1下継手鉄筋21L及びそれらの間に配置される3本の第2下継手鉄筋22Lを下方及び両側方から囲んでいる。第1側部拘束部27bは、第1延出部27cを第1上継手鉄筋21Uの側方に配置する長さとされている。従って、下補強筋27は、4本の第1上継手鉄筋21U及びそれらの間に配置される3本の第2上継手鉄筋22Uをも下方及び両側方の3方から囲んでいる。   As shown in FIGS. 5A and 5B, the lower reinforcing bar 27 of the present embodiment includes four first lower joint reinforcing bars by a lower restraint portion 27a and a pair of first side restraint portions 27b. 21L and three second lower joint reinforcing bars 22L arranged between them are surrounded from below and from both sides. The 1st side part restraint part 27b is made into the length which arrange | positions the 1st extension part 27c to the side of the 1st upper joint reinforcement 21U. Accordingly, the lower reinforcing bars 27 also surround the four first upper joint reinforcing bars 21U and the three second upper joint reinforcing bars 22U arranged between them from the lower side and the three sides.

橋軸直角方向に互いに隣接する下補強筋27の間には、下補強筋27により囲まれない下継手鉄筋21L、22Lとして、1本の第2下継手鉄筋22Lのみが存在し、第1下継手鉄筋21Lは存在していない。この1本の第2下継手鉄筋22Lは、鉄筋径の分だけオフセットした下補強筋27により囲まれる。つまり、複数の下補強筋27が橋軸直角方向にオーバーラップしながら連続するように設けられていることにより、全ての下継手鉄筋21L、22L及び全ての上継手鉄筋21U、22Uが下補強筋27により3方から囲まれている。   Between the lower reinforcing bars 27 adjacent to each other in the direction perpendicular to the bridge axis, there is only one second lower joint reinforcing bar 22L as the lower joint reinforcing bars 21L and 22L not surrounded by the lower reinforcing bar 27, and the first lower reinforcing bar 22L. The joint rebar 21L does not exist. The single second lower joint reinforcing bar 22L is surrounded by a lower reinforcing bar 27 that is offset by the reinforcing bar diameter. That is, by providing the plurality of lower reinforcing bars 27 so as to be continuous while overlapping in the direction perpendicular to the bridge axis, all the lower joint reinforcing bars 21L, 22L and all the upper joint reinforcing bars 21U, 22U are the lower reinforcing bars. It is surrounded from 3 sides by 27.

複数の下補強筋27がこのようにオーバーラップするように連続して配置されていることにより、連続配置された一対の下補強筋27(図5(A)中の下補強筋27と図5(B)中の下補強筋27)は、下部拘束部27aのオーバーラップする部分と、その両端に設けられた一対の第1側部拘束部27bとにより、複数本(2本の第1下継手鉄筋21Lと1本の第2下継手鉄筋22Lとの計3本)の下継手鉄筋21L、22Lと、複数本(2本の第1上継手鉄筋21Uと1本の第2上継手鉄筋22Uとの計3本)の上継手鉄筋21U、22Uとを3方から囲んでいる。   The plurality of lower reinforcing bars 27 are continuously arranged so as to overlap in this manner, so that a pair of continuously arranged lower reinforcing bars 27 (the lower reinforcing bar 27 in FIG. 5A and FIG. 5) are arranged. (B) The lower reinforcing bars 27) are composed of a plurality of (two first lower reinforcing bars 27) by the overlapping portion of the lower restraining portion 27a and the pair of first side restraining portions 27b provided at both ends thereof. Lower joint rebars 21L and 22L, a total of three joint rebars 21L and one second lower joint rebar 22L, and a plurality (two first upper joint rebars 21U and one second upper joint rebar 22U). 3) and the upper joint rebars 21U and 22U from three sides.

本実施形態の上補強筋28は、上部拘束部28aと一対の第2側部拘束部28bとにより、4本の第2上継手鉄筋22U及びそれらの間に配置される3本の第1上継手鉄筋21Uを上方及び両側方から囲んでいる。第2側部拘束部28bは、第2延出部28cを第2下継手鉄筋22Lの側方に配置する長さとされている。従って、上補強筋28は4本の第2下継手鉄筋22L及びそれらの間に配置される3本の第1下継手鉄筋21Lをも上方及び両側方の3方から囲んでいる。   The upper reinforcing bars 28 of the present embodiment include four second upper joint reinforcing bars 22U and three first upper bars arranged between the upper restricting portions 28a and the pair of second side portion restricting portions 28b. The joint rebar 21U is surrounded from above and from both sides. The 2nd side part restraining part 28b is made into the length which arrange | positions the 2nd extension part 28c to the side of the 2nd lower joint reinforcement 22L. Therefore, the upper reinforcing bar 28 surrounds the four second lower joint reinforcing bars 22L and the three first lower joint reinforcing bars 21L arranged between them from the upper and both sides.

橋軸直角方向に互いに隣接する上補強筋28の間には、上補強筋28により囲まれない上継手鉄筋21U、22Uとして、1本の第1上継手鉄筋21Uのみが存在し、第2上継手鉄筋22Uは存在していない。この1本の第1上継手鉄筋21Uは、鉄筋径の分だけオフセットした上補強筋28により囲まれる。つまり、複数の上補強筋28が橋軸直角方向にオーバーラップしながら連続するように設けられていることにより、全ての上継手鉄筋21U、22Uが上補強筋28により3方から囲まれている。   Between the upper reinforcing bars 28 adjacent to each other in the direction perpendicular to the bridge axis, only one first upper joint reinforcing bar 21U exists as the upper joint reinforcing bars 21U and 22U not surrounded by the upper reinforcing bars 28, and the second upper The joint rebar 22U does not exist. The first upper joint reinforcing bar 21U is surrounded by an upper reinforcing bar 28 that is offset by the reinforcing bar diameter. That is, since the plurality of upper reinforcing bars 28 are provided so as to be overlapped in the direction perpendicular to the bridge axis, all the upper joint reinforcing bars 21U and 22U are surrounded by the upper reinforcing bars 28 from three directions. .

複数の上補強筋28がこのようにオーバーラップするように連続して配置されていることにより、連続配置された一対の上補強筋28(図5(A)中の上補強筋28と図5(B)中の上補強筋28)は、上部拘束部28aのオーバーラップする部分と、その両端に設けられた一対の第2側部拘束部28bとにより、複数本(1本の第1上継手鉄筋21Uと2本の第2上継手鉄筋22Uとの計3本)の上継手鉄筋21U、22Uと、複数本(1本の第1下継手鉄筋21Lと2本の第2下継手鉄筋22Lとの計3本)の下継手鉄筋21L、22Lとを3方から囲んでいる。   Since the plurality of upper reinforcing bars 28 are continuously arranged so as to overlap in this way, a pair of continuously arranged upper reinforcing bars 28 (the upper reinforcing bars 28 in FIG. 5A and FIG. 5). In (B), the upper reinforcing bars 28) are composed of a plurality of pieces (one first upper part) by an overlapping portion of the upper restraint portion 28a and a pair of second side restraint portions 28b provided at both ends thereof. Upper joint rebars 21U and 22U, a total of three joint rebars 21U and two second upper joint rebars 22U, and a plurality (one first lower joint rebar 21L and two second lower joint rebars 22L). The lower joint rebars 21L and 22L are surrounded from three directions.

下補強筋27と上補強筋28とは、互いに協働することにより、複数本の第1下継手鉄筋21L及び第2下継手鉄筋22L、並びに複数本の第1上継手鉄筋21U及び第2上継手鉄筋22Uを4方から囲んでいる。これにより、全ての継手鉄筋21、22が下補強筋27と上補強筋28とにより4方から囲まれている。   The lower reinforcing bar 27 and the upper reinforcing bar 28 cooperate with each other to thereby provide a plurality of first lower joint reinforcing bars 21L and second lower joint reinforcing bars 22L, and a plurality of first upper joint reinforcing bars 21U and second upper reinforcing bars. The joint rebar 22U is surrounded from four directions. Accordingly, all the joint reinforcing bars 21 and 22 are surrounded by the lower reinforcing bar 27 and the upper reinforcing bar 28 from four directions.

また、連続配置された一対の下補強筋27(図5(A)中の1本と図5(B)中の1本)のオーバーラップする部分と、連続配置された一対の上補強筋28(図5(A)中の1本と図5(B)中の1本)のオーバーラップする部分とは、橋軸直角方向において異なる位置に配置されている。これにより、連続配置された一対の下補強筋27のオーバーラップする部分が3方から囲む6本の継手鉄筋21(21U、22U、21L、22L)と、連続配置された一対の上補強筋28のオーバーラップする部分が3方から囲む6本の継手鉄筋21(21U、22U、21L、22L)とは、そのうちの4本が共通し、残りの2本が互いに異なるようになっている。   Moreover, the overlapping part of a pair of continuously arranged lower reinforcing bars 27 (one in FIG. 5A and one in FIG. 5B) and a pair of continuously arranged upper reinforcing bars 28 are provided. The overlapping portions (one in FIG. 5A and one in FIG. 5B) are arranged at different positions in the direction perpendicular to the bridge axis. Accordingly, six joint reinforcing bars 21 (21U, 22U, 21L, 22L) surrounded by three overlapping portions of a pair of continuously disposed lower reinforcing bars 27 and a pair of continuously disposed upper reinforcing bars 28 are provided. The six joint reinforcing bars 21 (21U, 22U, 21L, 22L) surrounded by three overlapping portions are common to four, and the remaining two are different from each other.

次に、図7及び図8を参照して、PCa床版8の継手構造10の構築方法について説明する。   Next, with reference to FIG.7 and FIG.8, the construction method of the joint structure 10 of the PCa floor slab 8 is demonstrated.

まず、図7に示されるようなPCa床版8を複数用意する。これに先立って上記構成の下通し筋25、上通し筋26、下補強筋27及び上補強筋28を予め用意する。このPCa床版8は、橋桁3上の所定の位置に配置される際には第2のPCa床版8Bになり、橋桁3上に配置された後に次のPCa床版8が橋桁3上の所定の位置に配置される際には第1のPCa床版8Aになる。PCa床版8は、図中右側の第1の接合端面12A側に複数の第1上継手鉄筋21U及び複数の第1下継手鉄筋21Lを備え、図中左側の第2の接合端面12B側に複数の第2上継手鉄筋22U及び複数の第2下継手鉄筋22Lを備えている。   First, a plurality of PCa floor slabs 8 as shown in FIG. 7 are prepared. Prior to this, the lower reinforcing bar 25, the upper reinforcing bar 26, the lower reinforcing bar 27, and the upper reinforcing bar 28 of the above configuration are prepared in advance. This PCa floor slab 8 becomes the second PCa floor slab 8B when it is arranged at a predetermined position on the bridge girder 3. After the PCa floor slab 8 is arranged on the bridge girder 3, the next PCa floor slab 8 is placed on the bridge girder 3. When it is arranged at a predetermined position, it becomes the first PCa floor slab 8A. The PCa floor slab 8 includes a plurality of first upper joint reinforcing bars 21U and a plurality of first lower joint reinforcing bars 21L on the first joint end face 12A side on the right side in the figure, and on the second joint end face 12B side on the left side in the figure. A plurality of second upper joint reinforcing bars 22U and a plurality of second lower joint reinforcing bars 22L are provided.

第1継手鉄筋21側では、第1下継手鉄筋21Lの下方(近接配置されるPCa床版8の第2下継手鉄筋22Lと重なる部分の下方)に3本の下通し筋25及び2列の下補強筋27を予め配置し、第1上継手鉄筋21Uの上方(近接配置されるPCa床版8の第2上継手鉄筋22Uと重ならない部分の上方)に1本の上通し筋26を予め配置しておく。下補強筋27は、下部拘束部27aを第1下継手鉄筋21Lに結束し、第1延出部27cを第1上継手鉄筋21Uに結束するとよい。   On the first joint reinforcing bar 21 side, three lower reinforcing bars 25 and two rows are arranged below the first lower joint reinforcing bar 21L (below the portion overlapping the second lower joint reinforcing bar 22L of the PCa floor slab 8 arranged in proximity). A lower reinforcing bar 27 is arranged in advance, and one upper reinforcing bar 26 is previously placed above the first upper joint reinforcing bar 21U (above the portion not overlapping with the second upper joint reinforcing bar 22U of the PCa floor slab 8 arranged in proximity). Arrange it. The lower reinforcing bars 27 may bind the lower restraining portion 27a to the first lower joint reinforcing bar 21L and bind the first extending portion 27c to the first upper joint reinforcing bar 21U.

第2継手鉄筋22側では、第2上継手鉄筋22Uの上方に4本の上通し筋26及び2列の上補強筋28を予め配置しておく。上補強筋28は、上部拘束部28aを第2上継手鉄筋22Uに結束し、第2延出部28cを第2下継手鉄筋22Lに結束するとよい。   On the second joint reinforcing bar 22 side, four upper reinforcing bars 26 and two rows of upper reinforcing bars 28 are arranged in advance above the second upper joint reinforcing bar 22U. In the upper reinforcing bar 28, the upper restraining portion 28a may be bound to the second upper joint reinforcing bar 22U, and the second extending portion 28c may be bound to the second lower joint reinforcing bar 22L.

次に、図8(A)に示されるように、このように配筋されたPCa床版8を第1のPCa床版8Aとして橋桁3(図1)上の所定の位置に配置し、別のPCa床版8を第2のPCa床版8Bとして上方から吊り下ろして第1のPCa床版8Aに近接する橋桁3上の所定の位置に配置する。この際、鉄筋同士が干渉することはない。   Next, as shown in FIG. 8 (A), the PCa floor slab 8 thus arranged is arranged as a first PCa floor slab 8A at a predetermined position on the bridge girder 3 (FIG. 1). The PCa floor slab 8 is suspended as a second PCa floor slab 8B from above and placed at a predetermined position on the bridge girder 3 adjacent to the first PCa floor slab 8A. At this time, the reinforcing bars do not interfere with each other.

第2のPCa床版8Bを所定の位置に配置することにより、図8(B)に示されるように、第1のPCa床版8Aの第1の接合端面12Aと第2のPCa床版8Bの第2の接合端面12Bとの間に隙間Gが形成され、第2のPCa床版8Bの第2上継手鉄筋22Uが第1のPCa床版8Aの第1上継手鉄筋21Uに橋軸方向に重なり、第2のPCa床版8Bの第2下継手鉄筋22Lが第1のPCa床版8Aの第1下継手鉄筋21Lに橋軸方向に重なる。   By disposing the second PCa floor slab 8B at a predetermined position, as shown in FIG. 8B, the first joint end face 12A of the first PCa floor slab 8A and the second PCa floor slab 8B. A gap G is formed between the second joint end face 12B and the second upper joint rebar 22U of the second PCa floor slab 8B and the first upper joint rebar 21U of the first PCa floor slab 8A in the bridge axial direction. The second lower joint rebar 22L of the second PCa floor slab 8B overlaps the first lower joint rebar 21L of the first PCa floor slab 8A in the bridge axis direction.

また、下補強筋27が、下部拘束部27aと一対の第1側部拘束部27bとにより4本の第1下継手鉄筋21L及び3本の第2下継手鉄筋22Lを3方から囲むように配置され、上補強筋28が、上部拘束部28aと一対の第2側部拘束部28bとにより3本の第1上継手鉄筋21U及び4本の第2上継手鉄筋22Uを3方から囲むように配置される。つまり、下補強筋27及び下通し筋25を予め第1下継手鉄筋21Lに結束して所定の位置に配置しておき、上補強筋28及び上通し筋26を予め第2上継手鉄筋22Uに結束して所定の位置に配置しておくことにより、第1のPCa床版8Aや第2のPCa床版8Bを所定の位置に配置した後に鉄筋の組立作業を行う必要がない。   Further, the lower reinforcing bar 27 surrounds the four first lower joint reinforcing bars 21L and the three second lower joint reinforcing bars 22L from three directions by the lower restraining part 27a and the pair of first side restraining parts 27b. The upper reinforcing bars 28 are arranged so as to surround the three first upper joint reinforcing bars 21U and the four second upper joint reinforcing bars 22U from three directions by the upper restraining portion 28a and the pair of second side restraining portions 28b. Placed in. That is, the lower reinforcing bars 27 and the lower reinforcing bars 25 are previously bound to the first lower joint reinforcing bars 21L and arranged at predetermined positions, and the upper reinforcing bars 28 and the upper reinforcing bars 26 are previously connected to the second upper joint reinforcing bars 22U. By binding and arranging at a predetermined position, it is not necessary to perform the rebar assembling work after the first PCa floor slab 8A or the second PCa floor slab 8B is arranged at a predetermined position.

その後、隙間Gの下方に型枠31を組み立て、図8(C)に示されるように、隙間Gにコンクリートを打設し、硬化させることにより、第1下継手鉄筋21L、第1下継手鉄筋21L、第2上継手鉄筋22U、第2下継手鉄筋22L、下補強筋27及び上補強筋28を巻き込んだ継手コンクリート13が構築される。継手コンクリート13が硬化した後、型枠31は撤去する。これにより、上記構成の継手構造10が構築される。   Thereafter, the mold 31 is assembled under the gap G, and concrete is placed in the gap G and hardened as shown in FIG. 8C, whereby the first lower joint reinforcement 21L, the first lower joint reinforcement 21L, the 2nd upper joint reinforcing bar 22U, the 2nd lower joint reinforcing bar 22L, the lower reinforcing bar 27, and the joint concrete 13 in which the upper reinforcing bar 28 were wound are built. After the joint concrete 13 is hardened, the mold 31 is removed. Thereby, the joint structure 10 having the above-described configuration is constructed.

以下、実施形態に係る継手構造10及びその構築方向の作用効果について説明する。   Hereinafter, the joint structure 10 which concerns on embodiment, and the effect of the construction direction are demonstrated.

図3及び図4に示されるように、継手構造10は、第1下継手鉄筋21L及び第2下継手鉄筋22Lの互いに重なる部分の下方において橋軸直角方向に延在する下部拘束部27a、及び下部拘束部27aと協働して、複数本の第1下継手鉄筋21L及び第2下継手鉄筋22Lを3方から囲むように下部拘束部27aの両端から上方に延出する一対の第1側部拘束部27bを含み、橋軸直角方向にオーバーラップしながら連続するように設けられる複数の下補強筋27を備える。また、継手構造10は、第1上継手鉄筋21U及び第2上継手鉄筋22Uの互いに重なる部分の上方において橋軸直角方向に延在する上部拘束部28a、及び上部拘束部28aと協働して、複数本の第1上継手鉄筋21U及び第2上継手鉄筋22Uを3方から囲むように上部拘束部28aの両端から下方に延出する一対の第2側部拘束部28bを含み、橋軸直角方向にオーバーラップしながら連続するように設けられる複数の上補強筋28とを備える。   As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the joint structure 10 includes a lower restraint portion 27a extending in a direction perpendicular to the bridge axis below a portion where the first lower joint reinforcing bar 21L and the second lower joint reinforcing bar 22L overlap each other, and In cooperation with the lower restraint portion 27a, a pair of first sides extending upward from both ends of the lower restraint portion 27a so as to surround the plurality of first lower joint rebars 21L and the second lower joint rebar 22L from three directions. It includes a plurality of lower reinforcing bars 27 that include a portion restraining portion 27b and are provided so as to be continuous while overlapping in a direction perpendicular to the bridge axis. Further, the joint structure 10 cooperates with the upper restraint portion 28a and the upper restraint portion 28a that extend in the direction perpendicular to the bridge axis above the portions of the first upper joint rebar 21U and the second upper joint rebar 22U that overlap each other. And a pair of second side restraint portions 28b extending downward from both ends of the upper restraint portion 28a so as to surround the plurality of first upper joint rebars 21U and the second upper joint rebar 22U from three directions, And a plurality of upper reinforcing bars 28 provided so as to be continuous while overlapping in a perpendicular direction.

これらにより、下継手鉄筋21L、22Lが下補強筋27によって拘束され、上継手鉄筋21U、22が上補強筋28によって拘束され、継手コンクリート13の拘束力が高まるため、定着部23の支圧によってコンクリートにひび割れが生じることが抑制される。また、下補強筋27を予め第1のPCa床版8Aに組み付けた状態で第1のPCa床版8Aを配置し、上補強筋28を第2のPCa床版8Bに予め組み付けた状態で第2のPCa床版8Bを配置するため、現場での鉄筋組立作業量をなくすことができる。更に、第1の接合端面12A及び第2の接合端面12Bを必ずしも凹ませなくても、下補強筋27及び上補強筋28を所定の位置に配置できるため、現場コンクリートの打設量低減が可能である。   Accordingly, the lower joint reinforcing bars 21L and 22L are restrained by the lower reinforcing bars 27, the upper joint reinforcing bars 21U and 22 are restrained by the upper reinforcing bars 28, and the restraining force of the joint concrete 13 is increased. It is possible to suppress cracks in the concrete. In addition, the first PCa floor slab 8A is disposed in a state where the lower reinforcing bar 27 is assembled in advance to the first PCa floor slab 8A, and the upper reinforcing bar 28 is assembled in advance in the state where the upper reinforcing bar 28 is assembled to the second PCa floor slab 8B. Since the two PCa floor slabs 8B are arranged, it is possible to eliminate the amount of rebar assembly work on site. Furthermore, since the lower reinforcing bar 27 and the upper reinforcing bar 28 can be arranged at predetermined positions without necessarily recessing the first joint end face 12A and the second joint end face 12B, it is possible to reduce the amount of on-site concrete placement. It is.

図2及び図6に示されるように、下補強筋27は、下部拘束部27a及び一対の第1側部拘束部27bに加え、第1側部拘束部27bの上端から第1上継手鉄筋21Uと近接して橋軸方向に延出する一対の第1延出部27cを更に有している。また、上補強筋28は、上部拘束部28a及び一対の第2側部拘束部28bに加え、第2側部拘束部28bの下端から第2下継手鉄筋22Lと近接して橋軸方向に延出する一対の第2延出部28cを更に有している。これらにより、第1側部拘束部27b及び第2側部拘束部28bの継手コンクリート13への付着力が高くなり、下補強筋27による下継手鉄筋21L、22Lの拘束力及び上補強筋28による上継手鉄筋21U、22Uの拘束力が高まるため、コンクリートのひび割れが効果的に抑制される。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 6, the lower reinforcing bar 27 includes a first upper joint reinforcing bar 21U from the upper end of the first side restraint portion 27b in addition to the lower restraint portion 27a and the pair of first side restraint portions 27b. And a pair of first extending portions 27c extending in the bridge axis direction. In addition to the upper restraint portion 28a and the pair of second side restraint portions 28b, the upper reinforcement bar 28 extends from the lower end of the second side restraint portion 28b in the vicinity of the second lower joint rebar 22L in the bridge axis direction. It further has a pair of second extending portions 28c that come out. Accordingly, the adhesion force of the first side restraint portion 27b and the second side restraint portion 28b to the joint concrete 13 is increased, and the restraint force of the lower joint rebars 21L and 22L by the lower reinforcement bar 27 and the upper reinforcement bar 28 are increased. Since the restraining force of the upper joint rebars 21U and 22U is increased, cracks in the concrete are effectively suppressed.

図3〜図5に示されるように、連続するように設けられた一対の下補強筋27が、下部拘束部27aのオーバーラップする部分とその両端に設けられた一対の第1側部拘束部27bとにより、複数本の下継手鉄筋21L、22L、及び複数本の上継手鉄筋21U、22Uを3方から囲んでいる。また、連続するように設けられた一対の上補強筋28が、上部拘束部28aのオーバーラップする部分とその両端に設けられた一対の第2側部拘束部28bとにより、複数本の下継手鉄筋21L、22L、及び複数本の上継手鉄筋21U、22Uを3方から囲んでいる。これらにより、複数本の上継手鉄筋21U、22U及び複数本の下継手鉄筋21L、22Lが、1本の下補強筋27や上補強筋28だけでなく、これらのオーバーラップする部分によっても3方から囲まれるため、下補強筋27や上補強筋28による下継手鉄筋21L、22Lの拘束力及び上継手鉄筋21U、22Uの拘束力が高まる。   As shown in FIG. 3 to FIG. 5, a pair of lower reinforcing bars 27 provided so as to be continuous are an overlapping portion of the lower restraint portion 27a and a pair of first side restraint portions provided at both ends thereof. 27b surrounds the plurality of lower joint reinforcing bars 21L and 22L and the plurality of upper joint reinforcing bars 21U and 22U from three directions. Further, a pair of upper reinforcing bars 28 provided so as to be continuous are formed by a plurality of lower joints by an overlapping portion of the upper restraining portion 28a and a pair of second side restraining portions 28b provided at both ends thereof. The reinforcing bars 21L and 22L and the plurality of upper joint reinforcing bars 21U and 22U are surrounded from three directions. As a result, a plurality of upper joint reinforcing bars 21U and 22U and a plurality of lower joint reinforcing bars 21L and 22L are not only one lower reinforcing bar 27 and upper reinforcing bar 28, but also by three overlapping parts. Therefore, the restraining force of the lower joint reinforcing bars 21L and 22L and the restraining force of the upper joint reinforcing bars 21U and 22U by the lower reinforcing bar 27 and the upper reinforcing bar 28 are increased.

図5に示されるように、連続するように設けられた一対の下補強筋27のオーバーラップする部分が3方から囲む上継手鉄筋21U、22U、下継手鉄筋21L、22Lと、連続するように設けられた一対の上補強筋28のオーバーラップする部分が3方から囲む上継手鉄筋21U、22U、下継手鉄筋21L、22Lとが、少なくとも一部で異なっている。これにより、下補強筋27により3方から囲まれる継手鉄筋21、22のグループと、上補強筋28により3方から囲まれる継手鉄筋21、22のグループとが分散配置され、下補強筋27及び上補強筋28による継手鉄筋21、22及び継手コンクリート13に対する拘束力が均等に高まる   As shown in FIG. 5, the upper joint reinforcing bars 21U and 22U and the lower joint reinforcing bars 21L and 22L that the overlapping portions of the pair of lower reinforcing bars 27 provided continuously are surrounded from three sides are continuous. The upper joint reinforcing bars 21U and 22U and the lower joint reinforcing bars 21L and 22L surrounded by three overlapping portions of the provided upper reinforcing bars 28 are at least partially different. As a result, the group of joint reinforcing bars 21 and 22 surrounded by the lower reinforcing bar 27 from three directions and the group of joint reinforcing bars 21 and 22 surrounded by the upper reinforcing bar 28 from the three directions are dispersedly arranged. The restraining force for the joint reinforcing bars 21 and 22 and the joint concrete 13 by the upper reinforcing bars 28 is evenly increased.

図2〜図4に示されるように、複数の下補強筋27が、第1下継手鉄筋21Lの定着部23の近傍及び第2下継手鉄筋22Lの定着部23の近傍を含む橋軸方向の複数列に配置され、複数の上補強筋28が、第1上継手鉄筋21Uの定着部23の近傍及び第2上継手鉄筋22Uの定着部23の近傍を含む橋軸方向の複数列に配置されている。これにより、第1上継手鉄筋21Uと第2上継手鉄筋22Uとの重なり長さ、及び第1下継手鉄筋21Lと第2下継手鉄筋22Lとの重なり長さを長くすることが可能になり、これらの継手コンクリート13に対する付着力が確保されると共に、下補強筋27及び上補強筋28の拘束力が効果的に高くなる。   As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, the plurality of lower reinforcing bars 27 are arranged in the bridge axis direction including the vicinity of the fixing portion 23 of the first lower joint reinforcing bar 21 </ b> L and the vicinity of the fixing portion 23 of the second lower joint reinforcing bar 22 </ b> L. A plurality of upper reinforcing bars 28 are arranged in a plurality of rows in the bridge axis direction including the vicinity of the fixing portion 23 of the first upper joint reinforcing bar 21U and the vicinity of the fixing portion 23 of the second upper joint reinforcing bar 22U. ing. This makes it possible to increase the overlap length between the first upper joint rebar 21U and the second upper joint rebar 22U and the overlap length between the first lower joint rebar 21L and the second lower joint rebar 22L. Adhesive force to the joint concrete 13 is ensured, and the restraining force of the lower reinforcing bar 27 and the upper reinforcing bar 28 is effectively increased.

また、継手構造10は、第1下継手鉄筋21L及び第2下継手鉄筋22Lの互いに重なる部分の下方において橋軸直角方向に延在し、複数の第1下継手鉄筋21L及び複数の第2下継手鉄筋22Lの全てに亘る長さを有する下通し筋25と、第1上継手鉄筋21U及び第2上継手鉄筋22Uの互いに重なる部分の上方において橋軸直角方向に延在し、複数の第1上継手鉄筋21U及び複数の第2上継手鉄筋22Uの全てに亘る長さを有する上通し筋26とを更に備えている。これにより、継手部分の橋軸直角方向における曲げ耐力が向上する。また、下補強筋27及び上補強筋28による継手鉄筋21、22及び継手コンクリート13に対する拘束力が橋軸直角方向において均等になる。   Further, the joint structure 10 extends in a direction perpendicular to the bridge axis below a portion where the first lower joint reinforcing bar 21L and the second lower joint reinforcing bar 22L overlap with each other, and the plurality of first lower joint reinforcing bars 21L and the plurality of second lower joint reinforcing bars 21L. Extending in the direction perpendicular to the bridge axis above the overlapping portion of the lower reinforcing bar 25 having a length over all of the joint reinforcing bars 22L and the first upper joint reinforcing bar 21U and the second upper joint reinforcing bar 22U, a plurality of first reinforcing bars The upper joint reinforcing bar 21U and the upper through-bar 26 having a length extending over all of the plurality of second upper joint reinforcing bars 22U are further provided. This improves the bending strength of the joint portion in the direction perpendicular to the bridge axis. Moreover, the restraining force with respect to the joint reinforcing bars 21 and 22 and the joint concrete 13 by the lower reinforcing bar 27 and the upper reinforcing bar 28 becomes uniform in the direction perpendicular to the bridge axis.

以上で具体的実施形態の説明を終えるが、本発明は上記実施形態に限定されることなく幅広く変形実施することができる。例えば、各部材や部位の具体的構成や配置、数量、角度など、本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲であれば適宜変更可能である。一方、上記実施形態に示した各構成要素は必ずしも全てが必須ではなく、適宜選択することができる。   Although the description of the specific embodiment is finished as described above, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment and can be widely modified. For example, the specific configuration, arrangement, quantity, angle, and the like of each member or part can be changed as appropriate without departing from the spirit of the present invention. On the other hand, not all the constituent elements shown in the above embodiment are necessarily essential, and can be appropriately selected.

8 PCa床版
8A 第1のPCa床版
8B 第2のPCa床版
10 継手構造
11 床版本体部
12 接合端面
12A 第1の接合端面
12B 第2の接合端面
13 継手コンクリート
21 第1継手鉄筋
21L 第1下継手鉄筋
21U 第1上継手鉄筋
22 第2継手鉄筋
22L 第2下継手鉄筋
22U 第2上継手鉄筋
23 定着部
25 下通し筋
26 上通し筋
27 下補強筋
27a 下部拘束部
27b 第1側部拘束部
27c 第1延出部
28 上補強筋
28a 上部拘束部
28b 第2側部拘束部
28c 第2延出部
G 隙間
8 PCa floor slab 8A 1st PCa floor slab 8B 2nd PCa floor slab 10 Joint structure 11 Floor slab body 12 Joint end face 12A 1st joint end face 12B 2nd joint end face 13 Joint concrete 21 1st joint reinforcement 21L First lower joint rebar 21U First upper joint rebar 22 Second joint rebar 22L Second lower joint rebar 22U Second upper joint rebar 23 Anchoring portion 25 Lower reinforcer 26 Upper reinforcer 27 Lower reinforcing bar 27a Lower restraint 27b First Side restraint portion 27c First extension portion 28 Upper reinforcement 28a Upper restraint portion 28b Second side restraint portion 28c Second extension portion G Gap

Claims (7)

第1のPCa床版における橋軸直角方向に延在する第1の接合端面の上部及び下部から延出するように前記橋軸直角方向に間隔をおいて配置され、それぞれ先端に定着部を有する複数の第1上継手鉄筋及び複数の第1下継手鉄筋と、
前記第1のPCa床版に対して橋軸方向に隙間を空けて近接配置された第2のPCa床版における前記第1の接合端面に対向する第2の接合端面の上部及び下部から延出するように前記橋軸直角方向に間隔をおいて配置され、それぞれ先端に定着部を有し、且つ対応する前記第1上継手鉄筋又は前記第1下継手鉄筋と重なる延出長さを有する複数の第2上継手鉄筋及び複数の第2下継手鉄筋と、
前記第1下継手鉄筋及び前記第2下継手鉄筋の互いに重なる部分の下方において前記橋軸直角方向に延在する下部拘束部、及び当該下部拘束部と協働して、複数本の前記第1下継手鉄筋及び前記第2下継手鉄筋を3方から囲むように前記下部拘束部の両端から上方に延出する一対の第1側部拘束部を含み、前記橋軸直角方向にオーバーラップしながら連続するように設けられる複数の下補強筋と、
前記第1上継手鉄筋及び前記第2上継手鉄筋の互いに重なる部分の上方において前記橋軸直角方向に延在する上部拘束部、及び当該上部拘束部と協働して、複数本の前記第1上継手鉄筋及び前記第2上継手鉄筋を3方から囲むように前記上部拘束部の両端から下方に延出する一対の第2側部拘束部を含み、前記橋軸直角方向にオーバーラップしながら連続するように設けられる複数の上補強筋と、
前記第1上継手鉄筋、前記第1下継手鉄筋、前記第2上継手鉄筋、前記第2下継手鉄筋、前記下補強筋及び前記上補強筋を巻き込むように前記隙間に構築される継手コンクリートと
を備えることを特徴とするPCa床版の継手構造。
The first PCa floor slabs are arranged at intervals in the bridge axis perpendicular direction so as to extend from the upper and lower portions of the first joint end surface extending in the direction perpendicular to the bridge axis, and each has a fixing portion at the tip. A plurality of first upper joint reinforcing bars and a plurality of first lower joint reinforcing bars;
Extending from the upper and lower portions of the second joint end face facing the first joint end face in the second PCa floor slab disposed close to the first PCa floor slab with a gap in the bridge axis direction And a plurality of extension lengths arranged at intervals in the direction perpendicular to the bridge axis, each having a fixing portion at the tip, and overlapping with the corresponding first upper joint rebar or the first lower joint rebar. A second upper joint reinforcing bar and a plurality of second lower joint reinforcing bars,
A lower constraining portion extending in a direction perpendicular to the bridge axis below a portion where the first lower joint rebar and the second lower joint rebar overlap each other, and a plurality of the first constraining bars in cooperation with the lower constraining portion. A pair of first side restraints extending upward from both ends of the lower restraint so as to surround the lower joint reinforcement and the second lower joint reinforcement from three directions, while overlapping in the direction perpendicular to the bridge axis A plurality of lower reinforcing bars provided to be continuous;
An upper restraint portion extending in a direction perpendicular to the bridge axis above the overlapping portion of the first upper joint rebar and the second upper joint rebar, and a plurality of the first restraint portions in cooperation with the upper restraint portion. Including a pair of second side restraint portions extending downward from both ends of the upper restraint portion so as to surround the upper joint rebar and the second upper joint rebar from three sides, while overlapping in the direction perpendicular to the bridge axis A plurality of upper reinforcing bars provided to be continuous;
The first upper joint rebar, the first lower joint rebar, the second upper joint rebar, the second lower joint rebar, the lower reinforcement bar and the joint concrete constructed in the gap so as to involve the upper reinforcement bar; A joint structure of a PCa floor slab characterized by comprising:
前記下補強筋が、前記第1側部拘束部の上端から前記第1上継手鉄筋と近接して橋軸方向に延出する一対の第1延出部を更に有し、
前記上補強筋が、前記第2側部拘束部の下端から前記第2下継手鉄筋と近接して橋軸方向に延出する一対の第2延出部を更に有することを特徴とする請求項1に記載のPCa床版の継手構造。
The lower reinforcing bar further has a pair of first extending portions extending in the bridge axis direction in proximity to the first upper joint reinforcing bar from the upper end of the first side restraint portion,
The said upper reinforcement bar | burr further has a pair of 2nd extension part extended in the bridge axis direction in proximity to the said 2nd lower joint reinforcement from the lower end of the said 2nd side part restraint part. The joint structure of PCa floor slabs according to 1.
連続するように設けられた一対の前記下補強筋が、前記下部拘束部の前記オーバーラップする部分、及び当該オーバーラップする部分の両端に設けられた一対の前記第1側部拘束部により、複数本の前記第1下継手鉄筋及び前記第2下継手鉄筋、並びに複数本の前記第1上継手鉄筋及び前記第2上継手鉄筋を3方から囲み、
連続するように設けられた一対の前記上補強筋が、前記上部拘束部の前記オーバーラップする部分、及び当該オーバーラップする部分の両端に設けられた一対の前記第2側部拘束部により、複数本の前記第1上継手鉄筋及び前記第2上継手鉄筋、並びに複数本の前記第1下継手鉄筋及び前記第2下継手鉄筋を3方から囲むことを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2に記載のPCa床版の継手構造。
A pair of lower reinforcing bars provided so as to be continuous are provided by the overlapping part of the lower restraining part and the pair of first side restraining parts provided at both ends of the overlapping part. The first lower joint reinforcing bar and the second lower joint reinforcing bar, and the plurality of first upper joint reinforcing bars and the second upper joint reinforcing bar are surrounded from three directions,
A pair of upper reinforcing bars provided so as to be continuous are provided by the overlapping part of the upper restraining part and the pair of second side restraining parts provided at both ends of the overlapping part. 3. The first upper joint reinforcing bar and the second upper joint reinforcing bar, and the plurality of first lower joint reinforcing bars and the second lower joint reinforcing bar are surrounded from three directions. The joint structure of the PCa floor slab described in 1.
前記第1上継手鉄筋と前記第1下継手鉄筋とは、前記橋軸直角方向において互いに対応する位置に設けられ、
前記第2上継手鉄筋と前記第2下継手鉄筋とは、前記橋軸直角方向において前記第1上継手鉄筋及び前記第1下継手鉄筋と異なる互いに対応する位置に設けられ、
前記連続するように設けられた一対の前記下補強筋の前記オーバーラップする部分が3方から囲む前記第1上継手鉄筋、前記第2上継手鉄筋、前記第1下継手鉄筋及び前記第2下継手鉄筋と、前記連続するように設けられた一対の前記上補強筋の前記オーバーラップする部分が3方から囲む前記第1上継手鉄筋、前記第2上継手鉄筋、前記第1下継手鉄筋及び前記第2下継手鉄筋とが、少なくとも一部で異なることを特徴とする請求項3に記載のPCa床版の継手構造。
The first upper joint rebar and the first lower joint rebar are provided at positions corresponding to each other in the direction perpendicular to the bridge axis,
The second upper joint reinforcing bar and the second lower joint reinforcing bar are provided at positions corresponding to each other different from the first upper joint reinforcing bar and the first lower joint reinforcing bar in the direction perpendicular to the bridge axis,
The first upper joint reinforcing bar, the second upper joint reinforcing bar, the first lower joint reinforcing bar, and the second lower lower bar surrounding the overlapping portions of the pair of lower reinforcing bars provided continuously from three directions. The first upper joint rebar, the second upper joint rebar, the first lower joint rebar, and the joint rebar, and the overlapping portions of the pair of upper reinforcing bars provided in a continuous manner from three sides, The joint structure of a PCa floor slab according to claim 3, wherein the second lower joint reinforcing bar differs at least in part.
前記下補強筋が、前記第1下継手鉄筋の前記定着部の近傍及び前記第2下継手鉄筋の前記定着部の近傍を含む橋軸方向の複数列に配置され、
前記上補強筋が、前記第1上継手鉄筋の前記定着部の近傍及び前記第2上継手鉄筋の前記定着部の近傍を含む橋軸方向の複数列に配置されていることを特徴とする請求項1〜請求項4のいずれかに記載のPCa床版の継手構造。
The lower reinforcing bars are arranged in a plurality of rows in the bridge axis direction including the vicinity of the fixing part of the first lower joint reinforcing bar and the vicinity of the fixing part of the second lower joint reinforcing bar,
The upper reinforcing bars are arranged in a plurality of rows in a bridge axis direction including the vicinity of the fixing portion of the first upper joint reinforcing bar and the vicinity of the fixing portion of the second upper joint reinforcing bar. The joint structure for PCa floor slabs according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
前記第1下継手鉄筋及び前記第2下継手鉄筋の互いに重なる部分の下方において前記橋軸直角方向に延在し、前記第1下継手鉄筋及び前記第2下継手鉄筋の全てに亘る長さを有する下通し筋と、
前記第1上継手鉄筋及び前記第2上継手鉄筋の互いに重なる部分の上方において前記橋軸直角方向に延在し、前記第1上継手鉄筋及び前記第2上継手鉄筋の全てに亘る長さを有する上通し筋と
を更に備えることを特徴とする請求項1〜請求項5のいずれかに記載のPCa床版の継手構造。
The first lower joint reinforcing bar and the second lower joint reinforcing bar extend in a direction perpendicular to the bridge axis below a portion where the first lower joint reinforcing bar and the second lower joint reinforcing bar overlap each other. Having a lower muscle,
The first upper joint reinforcing bar and the second upper joint reinforcing bar extend in the direction perpendicular to the bridge axis above the overlapping portion of the first upper joint reinforcing bar, and have a length over all of the first upper joint reinforcing bar and the second upper joint reinforcing bar. The joint structure for PCa floor slabs according to any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising an upper reinforcing bar.
橋軸直角方向に延在する第1の接合端面の上部及び下部から延出するように橋軸直角方向に間隔をおいて配置され、それぞれ先端に定着部を有する複数の第1上継手鉄筋及び複数の第1下継手鉄筋を備える第1のPCa床版を用意するステップと、
橋軸直角方向に延在する第2の接合端面の上部及び下部から延出するように橋軸直角方向に間隔をおいて配置され、それぞれ先端に定着部を有する複数の第2上継手鉄筋及び複数の第2下継手鉄筋を備える第2のPCa床版を用意するステップと、
前記橋軸直角方向に延在する下部拘束部、及び当該下部拘束部の両端から上方に延出する一対の第1側部拘束部を含む複数の下補強筋を用意するステップと、
前記橋軸直角方向に延在する上部拘束部、及び当該上部拘束部の両端から下方に延出する一対の第2側部拘束部を含む複数の上補強筋を用意するステップと、
橋桁上の所定の位置に前記第1のPCa床版を配置するステップと、
前記第2の接合端面と前記第1の接合端面との間に隙間が形成され、且つ前記第2上継手鉄筋が前記第1上継手鉄筋と重なり、前記第2下継手鉄筋が前記第1下継手鉄筋と重なるように、前記橋桁上の前記第1のPCa床版に近接する位置に前記第2のPCa床版を配置するステップと、
前記下部拘束部が前記第1下継手鉄筋及び前記第2下継手鉄筋の互いに重なる部分の下方に位置し、且つ前記下部拘束部と前記一対の第1側部拘束部とにより複数本の前記第1下継手鉄筋及び前記第2下継手鉄筋を3方から囲むように前記下補強筋を配置するステップと、
前記上部拘束部が前記第1上継手鉄筋及び前記第2上継手鉄筋の互いに重なる部分の上方に位置し、且つ前記上部拘束部と前記一対の第2側部拘束部とにより複数本の前記第1上継手鉄筋及び前記第2上継手鉄筋を3方から囲むように前記上補強筋を配置するステップと、
前記第1上継手鉄筋、前記第1下継手鉄筋、前記第2上継手鉄筋、前記第2下継手鉄筋、前記下補強筋及び前記上補強筋を巻き込むように前記隙間に継手コンクリートを構築するステップと
を備え、
前記下補強筋を配置するステップが、前記第1のPCa床版を配置するステップの前に行われ、
前記上補強筋を配置するステップが、前記第2のPCa床版を配置するステップの前に行われることを特徴とするPCa床版の継手構造の構築方法。
A plurality of first upper joint reinforcing bars arranged at intervals in a direction perpendicular to the bridge axis so as to extend from an upper part and a lower part of a first joint end face extending in a direction perpendicular to the bridge axis, and having a fixing portion at each end; Preparing a first PCa floor slab comprising a plurality of first lower joint rebars;
A plurality of second upper joint reinforcing bars arranged at intervals in a direction perpendicular to the bridge axis so as to extend from an upper part and a lower part of a second joint end surface extending in a direction perpendicular to the bridge axis, and having a fixing portion at each end; Providing a second PCa floor slab comprising a plurality of second lower joint rebars;
Preparing a plurality of lower reinforcing bars including a lower restraint portion extending in a direction perpendicular to the bridge axis, and a pair of first side restraint portions extending upward from both ends of the lower restraint portion;
Preparing a plurality of upper reinforcing bars including an upper restraint portion extending in a direction perpendicular to the bridge axis, and a pair of second side restraint portions extending downward from both ends of the upper restraint portion;
Placing the first PCa floor slab in a predetermined position on the bridge beam;
A gap is formed between the second joint end surface and the first joint end surface, the second upper joint rebar overlaps with the first upper joint rebar, and the second lower joint rebar is the first lower joint rebar. Placing the second PCa floor slab on the bridge girder so as to overlap the joint reinforcing bar at a position close to the first PCa floor slab;
The lower restraint portion is located below the overlapping portion of the first lower joint reinforcement and the second lower joint reinforcement, and a plurality of the first restraint portions and the pair of first side restraint portions are used. Disposing the lower reinforcing bar so as to surround the first lower joint reinforcing bar and the second lower joint reinforcing bar from three directions;
The upper restraint portion is positioned above the overlapping portion of the first upper joint rebar and the second upper joint rebar, and a plurality of the first restraint portions and the pair of second side restraint portions are used. Disposing the upper reinforcing bar so as to surround the first upper joint bar and the second upper joint bar from three directions;
Constructing joint concrete in the gap so as to involve the first upper joint reinforcing bar, the first lower joint reinforcing bar, the second upper joint reinforcing bar, the second lower joint reinforcing bar, the lower reinforcing bar and the upper reinforcing bar. And
The step of placing the lower reinforcing bar is performed before the step of placing the first PCa floor slab;
The method for constructing a joint structure of PCa floor slabs, wherein the step of arranging the upper reinforcing bars is performed before the step of arranging the second PCa floor slab.
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JP2018204204A (en) * 2017-05-31 2018-12-27 株式会社Ihiインフラシステム Precast floor slab joint structure
JP2018204203A (en) * 2017-05-31 2018-12-27 株式会社Ihiインフラシステム Precast floor slab joint structure
JP2019052424A (en) * 2017-09-12 2019-04-04 オリエンタル白石株式会社 JOINT STRUCTURE OF PCa SLAB AND ITS CONSTRUCTION METHOD
JP2021130967A (en) * 2020-02-20 2021-09-09 東亜建設工業株式会社 Construction method of precast concrete structure and its connection structure

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