JP2017077235A - Device for preventing bird from coming flying - Google Patents

Device for preventing bird from coming flying Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2017077235A
JP2017077235A JP2015219891A JP2015219891A JP2017077235A JP 2017077235 A JP2017077235 A JP 2017077235A JP 2015219891 A JP2015219891 A JP 2015219891A JP 2015219891 A JP2015219891 A JP 2015219891A JP 2017077235 A JP2017077235 A JP 2017077235A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
light source
light
bird
prevention apparatus
flying prevention
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2015219891A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
朋幸 坂東
Tomoyuki Bando
朋幸 坂東
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP2015219891A priority Critical patent/JP2017077235A/en
Publication of JP2017077235A publication Critical patent/JP2017077235A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a device for preventing birds from coming flying capable of preventing birds from coming flying and approaching by irradiating birds with bright light effectively, without being affected by a weather such as sunlight or wind power.SOLUTION: Such a constitution is adopted that includes a light source capable of changing an irradiation direction of light, a cover for covering the light source comprising an optically transparent material provided with a plurality of convex lenses on at least one surface on the inside or the outside, and a photosensor for setting a time zone for lighting the light source.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、カラスや鳩などの有害鳥類が建物等に飛来、接近するのを阻止し、これらの鳥類による各種の被害を防止する為の鳥類飛来防止装置に関する。  The present invention relates to a bird flying prevention apparatus for preventing harmful birds such as crows and pigeons from flying and approaching buildings and preventing various damages caused by these birds.

従来、住宅、病院、工場、駅舎、鉄塔などに鳩やカラスなどが群がることによる糞害が問題となっており、これらの被害を防止する為の各種鳥類飛来防止装置が提案されている。  Conventionally, dung damage caused by swarms of pigeons and crows on houses, hospitals, factories, station buildings, steel towers, etc. has become a problem, and various bird flight prevention devices for preventing such damage have been proposed.

例えば、特許文献1には、太陽光を透明体からなる多数の平面から構成される多面体で反射する鳥類忌避反射基を球体の表面に取り付けて風力により回転させ、さらに鳥類忌避反射基に発光ダイオード等の発光体を取り付けて鳥類の飛来、接近を防止する鳥類飛来防止装置が記載されている。  For example, Patent Document 1 discloses that a bird repellent reflecting group that reflects sunlight by a polyhedron composed of a large number of flat surfaces made of a transparent body is attached to the surface of a sphere and rotated by wind force, and a light emitting diode is attached to the bird repellent reflecting group A bird flying prevention device is described in which a light emitter such as the above is attached to prevent birds from flying and approaching.

実用新案登録第3165753号公報Utility Model Registration No. 3165553

特許文献1に記載の装置において、曇っていると太陽光の十分な反射光を得ることができない。また、平面から構成される多面体では発光ダイオード等の発光体の光は多面体での反射で弱まって広範囲に十分な光を放射することは困難である。更に、球体を回転させるだけの風が吹かないと球体は回転できず、不規則に明るい光を放射することはできないといった課題があり、十分に鳥類の飛来、接近を防止できない恐れがある。  In the apparatus described in Patent Document 1, it is not possible to obtain sufficient reflected light of sunlight when it is cloudy. Further, in a polyhedron composed of flat surfaces, light from a light-emitting body such as a light-emitting diode is weakened by reflection from the polyhedron, and it is difficult to emit sufficient light over a wide range. In addition, there is a problem that the sphere cannot be rotated unless the wind sufficient to rotate the sphere is blown, and irregularly bright light cannot be radiated.

本発明は、この様な従来の問題点を解決するものであり、太陽光や風力といった天候に影響されず、鳥類に対して効果的に明るい光を放射して、その飛来、接近を防止する鳥類飛来防止装置を提供することを目的とする。  The present invention solves such a conventional problem, and is not affected by the weather such as sunlight or wind power, but effectively radiates bright light to birds and prevents their arrival and approach. An object is to provide a bird flying prevention device.

本発明の鳥類飛来防止装置は、光の放射方向が変化する光源と、
内側或いは外側の少なくとも一方の面に複数の凸レンズを設けた光透過性素材でなる前記光源にかぶせるカバーと、
前記光源を点灯する時間帯を設定する光センサと、
を備えた構成を採る。
The bird flying prevention apparatus of the present invention includes a light source that changes the light emission direction,
A cover for covering the light source made of a light transmissive material provided with a plurality of convex lenses on at least one of the inner and outer surfaces;
An optical sensor for setting a time zone for turning on the light source;
The structure with is adopted.

本発明によれば、太陽光や風力といった天候に影響されず、鳥類に対して効果的に明るい光を放射して、その飛来、接近を防止する鳥類飛来防止装置を提供できる。  ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the birds flying prevention apparatus which radiates | emits bright light effectively with respect to birds without the influence of weather, such as sunlight and a wind force, and prevents the flight and approach can be provided.

本発明の一実施の形態に係る鳥類飛来防止装置の構成を説明する為の図The figure for demonstrating the structure of the bird flying prevention apparatus which concerns on one embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施の形態に係る鳥類飛来防止装置のカバー内部の構成を説明する為の図The figure for demonstrating the structure inside the cover of the bird flying prevention apparatus which concerns on one embodiment of this invention.

以下、本発明の一実施の形態について図面を参照して詳細に説明する。  Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

図1は、本発明の一実施の形態に係る鳥類飛来防止装置の構成を説明する為の図であり、図2は、本発明の一実施の形態に係る鳥類飛来防止装置のカバー内部の構成を説明する為の図である。鳥類飛来防止装置1は、光源ユニット11と、光源制御部13と、カバー21と、EEスイッチ31と、リレー33とを備える。  FIG. 1 is a diagram for explaining a configuration of a bird flying prevention apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a configuration inside a cover of the bird flying prevention apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. It is a figure for demonstrating. The bird flying prevention apparatus 1 includes a light source unit 11, a light source control unit 13, a cover 21, an EE switch 31, and a relay 33.

光源ユニット11は、6枚のユニット11a,11b,11c,11d,11e,11fで構成されていて、それぞれのユニットは3個のLEDから構成されていて、横方向及び上方向にオレンジ色の光を放射する。光源制御部13は、6枚の光源ユニットの点滅動作を制御する。  The light source unit 11 is composed of six units 11a, 11b, 11c, 11d, 11e, and 11f. Each unit is composed of three LEDs, and orange light in the lateral direction and the upward direction. Radiate. The light source control unit 13 controls the blinking operation of the six light source units.

カバー21は、オレンジ色に着色された光透過性樹脂で成形され、筒状の胴部21aと半球状のドーム部21bとから成り、胴部21aの内面にはかまぼこ型の凸レンズ41が円周状に複数個設けられている。ドーム部21bの内面には半球状の、或いは変形した半球状の凸レンズ42が複数個設けられている。  The cover 21 is formed of a light-transmitting resin colored in orange, and includes a cylindrical barrel portion 21a and a hemispherical dome portion 21b. A kamaboko-shaped convex lens 41 is provided on the inner surface of the barrel portion 21a. A plurality of shapes are provided. A plurality of hemispherical or deformed hemispherical convex lenses 42 are provided on the inner surface of the dome portion 21b.

EEスイッチ31は光を取り込む採光穴31aを備え、採光穴31aは光源ユニット11から放射される光の影響を受けない位置に設けられている。EEスイッチ31は制御回路線37を介してリレー33を制御する構成となっていて光センサとして動作する。リレー33は防水リレー受皿34に配置されている。AC電源51から供給される電源は、防水ダクト35を通り、リレー33を介して光源制御部13に電源を供給する。  The EE switch 31 includes a daylighting hole 31 a for taking in light, and the daylighting hole 31 a is provided at a position where it is not affected by the light emitted from the light source unit 11. The EE switch 31 is configured to control the relay 33 via the control circuit line 37 and operates as an optical sensor. The relay 33 is disposed on the waterproof relay tray 34. The power supplied from the AC power supply 51 passes through the waterproof duct 35 and supplies power to the light source control unit 13 via the relay 33.

昼間は採光穴31aから入る光が明るく、EEスイッチ31はオフ状態となり、制御回路線37の制御によりリレー33の常閉接点に接続されているAC電源51から供給される電源はオン状態となり、光源制御部13に電源は供給される。  In the daytime, the light entering from the lighting hole 31a is bright, the EE switch 31 is turned off, and the power supplied from the AC power supply 51 connected to the normally closed contact of the relay 33 is turned on by the control circuit line 37, Power is supplied to the light source controller 13.

光源制御部13に電源が供給されると、予め設定された順序、例えば、光源ユニット11aを一定時間点灯した後消灯し、次に光源ユニット11bを一定時間点灯した後消灯し、次に光源ユニット11c、光源ユニット11d、光源ユニット11e、光源ユニット11f、そして、次に、光源ユニット11aという様に、光の放射方向が回転する様に変化する光源となる。  When power is supplied to the light source control unit 13, for example, the light source unit 11a is turned on for a certain time and then turned off, then the light source unit 11b is turned on for a certain time and then turned off, and then the light source unit is turned on. The light source 11c, the light source unit 11d, the light source unit 11e, the light source unit 11f, and then the light source unit 11a are light sources that change so that the light emission direction rotates.

光源ユニット11を構成する各LEDから放射された光は、点灯LEDの切り替えにより放射方向を変化させながら、カバー21に形成された凸レンズ41,42の各レンズにより屈折して、それぞれ異なる方向と距離の位置で光が収束して、当該LEDが点灯している間のみ瞬間的に強い光となり、その位置に飛来した鳥の目にその光は飛び込む。  Light emitted from each LED constituting the light source unit 11 is refracted by each lens of the convex lenses 41 and 42 formed on the cover 21 while changing the radiation direction by switching the lighting LED, and has different directions and distances. The light converges at the position of, and becomes intense light momentarily only while the LED is lit, and the light jumps into the eyes of the bird flying at that position.

鳥類は一般的に、この種の強烈な輝く光、特にオレンジ色の光を嫌う性質を有しているので、鳥類飛来防止装置1には近づかず、日没前に営巣場所を他に探す。  Birds generally have the property of hating this kind of intense shining light, especially orange light, so they do not approach the bird flight prevention device 1 and look for other nesting sites before sunset.

日没と共に採光穴31aから入る光は暗くなり、EEスイッチ31はオフ状態からオン状態に切り替わり、制御回路線37による制御によりリレー33の常閉接点に接続されているAC電源51から供給される電源はオフ状態となり、光源制御部13への電源供給は停止し、光源ユニット11は消灯する。  The light entering from the daylighting hole 31 a becomes dark with sunset, and the EE switch 31 is switched from the off state to the on state, and is supplied from the AC power source 51 connected to the normally closed contact of the relay 33 by the control circuit line 37. The power is turned off, the power supply to the light source control unit 13 is stopped, and the light source unit 11 is turned off.

これにより、住民や病院の入院患者が夜間、鳥類飛来防止装置から放射される光で睡眠を妨害されたりする心配は排除できる。  As a result, it is possible to eliminate the worry that residents and hospitalized patients are disturbed by light emitted from the bird flight prevention device at night.

以上説明した様に、本実施の形態によれば、太陽光や風力といった天候に影響されず、鳥類に対して効果的に明るい光を放射して、その飛来、接近を防止する鳥類飛来防止装置を提供できる。  As described above, according to the present embodiment, a bird flying prevention device that effectively radiates bright light to birds without being affected by weather such as sunlight and wind force, and prevents their arrival and approach. Can provide.

以上の説明は本発明の好適な実施の形態の例証であり、本発明の範囲はこれに限定されることはない。  The above description is an illustration of a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited to this.

例えば、光源は固定された複数のLEDである必要は無く、放射方向が限定された電球やLEDを回転、或いは光源の周囲を、放射方向を決定する反射板を回転させる構造であっても良い。  For example, the light source does not have to be a plurality of fixed LEDs, and may have a structure in which a light bulb or LED having a limited radiation direction is rotated, or a reflector that determines the radiation direction is rotated around the light source. .

さらに、光源の変化は光源ユニットの隣接順次点灯による回転に限定されず、例えば、光源ユニット11aを点灯し、次に光源ユニット11c、次に光源ユニット11e、次に光源ユニット11b、次に光源ユニット11d、次に光源ユニット11f、そして、元に戻って、光源ユニット11aといった様に、光源ユニットを1つ或いは2つ飛ばしに点灯しても良いし、乱数等を用いて不規則に各光源ユニットを点灯する様にしても良い。  Further, the change of the light source is not limited to the rotation due to the sequential lighting of the light source units. For example, the light source unit 11a is turned on, then the light source unit 11c, then the light source unit 11e, then the light source unit 11b, and then the light source unit. 11d, then the light source unit 11f, and then returning to the original light source unit 11a, one or two light source units may be turned on, or each light source unit may be irregularly used using a random number or the like. You may make it light up.

また、複数枚の光源ユニットを1枚づつ点灯して光の放射方向を変化させる方法に限定されず、同時に複数枚の光源ユニットを点灯させて放射方向を変化させる様にしても良い。  Further, the method is not limited to the method of changing the radiation direction of light by lighting a plurality of light source units one by one, but the direction of emission may be changed by lighting a plurality of light source units at the same time.

また、各光源ユニットの点灯動作は、単純な1回のオンとオフに限定されず、短時間にオンとオフとを複数回繰り返した後に、次の光源ユニットと点灯動作に移行する様にしても良い。  Further, the lighting operation of each light source unit is not limited to simple one-time on and off, and after being repeatedly turned on and off a plurality of times in a short time, the lighting operation is shifted to the next light source unit and lighting operation. Also good.

また、光源ユニットを上下に複数段に分離駆動し、段によって光の放射方向を右回転と左回転と、変化させても良い。また各光源ユニットを構成するLEDは3個に限定されず、何個でも良い。更に、光源ユニットのユニット枚数は6枚に限定されず、光の放射方向を変化できれば何枚でも良い。  Alternatively, the light source unit may be separated and driven up and down in a plurality of stages, and the light emission direction may be changed between right rotation and left rotation depending on the stage. Further, the number of LEDs constituting each light source unit is not limited to three, and any number is possible. Further, the number of light source units is not limited to six, and any number may be used as long as the light emission direction can be changed.

また、光源は光の放射方向の変化に加えて、光源全体の点滅動作などの他の動作を途中で挿入しても良い。  In addition to the change in the light emission direction, the light source may insert another operation such as a blinking operation of the entire light source.

また、カバーと光源は共にオレンジ色に限定されず、他の色でも良く、更に、片方だけオレンジ色でも良いし、それぞれ異なる色であっても良い。また、カバーは光透過性樹脂に限定されず、光透過性素材であれば何でも良く、例えば、ガラスでも良い。  Further, both the cover and the light source are not limited to orange, and other colors may be used. Furthermore, only one of them may be orange, or different colors may be used. Further, the cover is not limited to the light transmissive resin, and may be anything as long as it is a light transmissive material, for example, glass.

また、カバーの周囲に、胴部の上下方向の中ほどにミラー効果を有する例えば鏡面加工された金属製の傘(図示せず)を取り付け、胴部を通過する光の放射を鳥類飛来防止装置の下方にも届く様にして、下方から接近する鳥類の飛来も防止する様にしても良い。  In addition, a mirror-processed metal umbrella (not shown) having a mirror effect is attached around the cover in the middle in the vertical direction of the trunk, and a bird's flying prevention device that radiates light passing through the trunk It is also possible to prevent the arrival of birds approaching from below.

また、凸レンズをカバーの内側に設ける形に限定されず、外側に設けても良いし、両面に設けても良い。また、光源を駆動する電源はAC電源に限定されず、各種電池でも太陽光や風力などによるクリーンエネルギーでも良い。  Further, the convex lens is not limited to the shape provided on the inner side of the cover, and may be provided on the outer side or on both sides. Further, the power source for driving the light source is not limited to the AC power source, and various batteries or clean energy such as sunlight or wind power may be used.

また、光センサは、一定の明るさ以上となる昼間にスイッチがオンとなる構造であれば、リレーを介さなくても良い。  In addition, the optical sensor does not need to go through a relay as long as the switch is turned on in the daytime when the brightness is higher than a certain level.

さらに、鳥類飛来防止装置はカバーを上にした設置方向に限定されず、傾斜した場所に設置しても良く、カバーが地面と並行となる様な壁面に設置しても、或いは、建物のひさしに、カバーが下向きになる様に設置しても良い。  Furthermore, the bird flying prevention device is not limited to the installation direction with the cover facing up, and may be installed on an inclined place, installed on a wall where the cover is parallel to the ground, or the eaves of the building. In addition, it may be installed so that the cover faces downward.

鳥類飛来防止装置の設置は、ボルト等によって堅固に固定する方法に限らず、コイルばね等の支柱を介して、或いはワイヤー等で吊るす様に設置し、風等で揺れる様にしても良い。  The installation of the bird flying prevention device is not limited to a method of firmly fixing with a bolt or the like, but may be installed through a support such as a coil spring or suspended by a wire or the like, and may be swayed by wind or the like.

産業上の利用の可能性Industrial applicability

本発明に係る鳥類飛来防止装置は、太陽光や風力といった天候に影響されず、鳥類に対して効果的に明るい光を放射して、その飛来、接近を防止する鳥類飛来防止装置として好適である。  The bird flight prevention device according to the present invention is suitable as a bird flight prevention device that is not affected by the weather such as sunlight and wind power, and that effectively radiates bright light to birds and prevents their flight and approach. .

1 鳥類飛来防止装置
11a,11b,11c,11d,11e,11f 光源ユニット
13 光源制御部
21 カバー
21a 胴部
21b ドーム部
31 EEスイッチ
31a 採光穴
33 リレー
34 防水リレー受皿
35 防水ダクト
37 制御回路線
41,42 凸レンズ
51 AC電源
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Bird flying prevention apparatus 11a, 11b, 11c, 11d, 11e, 11f Light source unit 13 Light source control part 21 Cover 21a Body part 21b Dome part 31 EE switch 31a Daylighting hole 33 Relay 34 Waterproof relay receptacle 35 Waterproof duct 37 Control circuit line 41 , 42 Convex lens 51 AC power supply

Claims (7)

光の放射方向が変化する光源と、
内側或いは外側の少なくとも一方の面に複数の凸レンズを設けた光透過性素材でなる前記光源にかぶせるカバーと、
前記光源を点灯する時間帯を設定する光センサと、
を備えた鳥類飛来防止装置。
A light source whose light emission direction changes;
A cover for covering the light source made of a light transmissive material provided with a plurality of convex lenses on at least one of the inner and outer surfaces;
An optical sensor for setting a time zone for turning on the light source;
Bird flight prevention device equipped with.
前記光源は複数個の発光体から成り、前記発光体の点滅制御によって前記放射方向を変化させることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の鳥類飛来防止装置。  The bird flying prevention apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the light source includes a plurality of light emitters, and the emission direction is changed by blinking control of the light emitters. 前記点滅制御は前記放射方向が規則的な変化であることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の鳥類飛来防止装置。  3. The bird flying prevention apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the blinking control is a regular change in the radiation direction. 前記点滅制御は前記放射方向が不規則な変化であることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の鳥類飛来防止装置。  The bird flying prevention apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the blinking control is an irregular change in the radiation direction. 前記光源が放射する光が着色光であることを特徴とする請求項1乃至4のいずれか一項に記載の鳥類飛来防止装置。  5. The bird flying prevention apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the light emitted from the light source is colored light. 前記カバーが着色されていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至5のいずれか一項に記載の鳥類飛来防止装置。  The bird flying prevention apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the cover is colored. 前記光センサは予め定めた明るさ以上の場合に前記光源に電源を供給することを特徴とする請求項1乃至6のいずれか一項に記載の鳥類飛来防止装置。  The bird flying prevention apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the light sensor supplies power to the light source when the brightness exceeds a predetermined brightness.
JP2015219891A 2015-10-21 2015-10-21 Device for preventing bird from coming flying Pending JP2017077235A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2015219891A JP2017077235A (en) 2015-10-21 2015-10-21 Device for preventing bird from coming flying

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2015219891A JP2017077235A (en) 2015-10-21 2015-10-21 Device for preventing bird from coming flying

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2017077235A true JP2017077235A (en) 2017-04-27

Family

ID=58664984

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2015219891A Pending JP2017077235A (en) 2015-10-21 2015-10-21 Device for preventing bird from coming flying

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2017077235A (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US8901827B1 (en) Intelligent solar lighting system
ES2777663T3 (en) Artificial sunlight luminaire
US20170299146A1 (en) A luminaire and a method for providing task lighting and decorative lighting
US9915408B2 (en) LED lighting fixture
US10054275B2 (en) Lighting apparatus
US20110279034A1 (en) Light fixture with flameless candle
US20170232694A1 (en) Lighting optics for luminaires
JP2014523100A (en) Illumination system and luminaire providing the appearance of sunlight
JP2009104868A (en) Lighting system for presentation
EP3546819B1 (en) Lighting apparatus
US8884531B1 (en) Intelligent solar lighting system
GB2372091A (en) Hazard light or beacon with an optical element to control horizontal and vertical beam spread
US7438434B2 (en) Illuminated support structure
WO2017129506A1 (en) An assembly of a shade and a light source
KR101174002B1 (en) led illumination lamp
JP2017077235A (en) Device for preventing bird from coming flying
JP3173449U (en) Reflective lighting device
US11085601B2 (en) Microwave-sensor application for light or electric device
US11035565B1 (en) Flag topper
KR101274281B1 (en) Led warning light
CN104279441A (en) Illuminating fixture, bulb capable of being remotely controlled as well as manufacturing method and shadow reducing method thereof
CN212408409U (en) Light beam angle adjustable LED light projecting lighting device
CN220962714U (en) Light-emitting component and flag surface lighting system
JP6537771B2 (en) Low attraction lighting device
KR101079805B1 (en) Apparatus for illumination