JP2017066590A - Support structure of cutoff member - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a support structure of a cutoff member being high in structural strength by properly transmitting force to the cutoff member.SOLUTION: In a support structure of a cutoff member 5 having a specific height in the vertical direction and supporting the cutoff member 5 for blocking up a passage by a support body, the support body comprises a support member for providing the cutoff member 5 on one side surface and supporting the cutoff member 5, a structural wall having a structural material provided in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction as a core material, connected to the other side surface on the opposite side of the one side surface among the support member and extending in the direction for crossing with the support member and a connection member provided over the support member and the structural wall and fixed to the respectively support member and structural wall.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 4

Description

  The present invention relates to a support structure for a blocking member.

In recent years, face-to-face kitchens have been adopted in many homes. This face-to-face kitchen has a structure in which the kitchen and the dining room are separated by a counter leaving a passage part, and a sink is placed facing the counter, and the cook enters the dining room over the counter while cooking. It has the advantage of being able to communicate with family members. In such a face-to-face kitchen, in consideration of the convenience of movement, there is usually no partition such as a fitting in the passage portion beside the counter.
However, in homes where pets are kept indoors and homes where infants are present, if there is no partition in the kitchen, there is a safety problem because pets and infants enter the kitchen during cooking. Moreover, it is unpreferable on hygiene that a pet can enter a kitchen freely.
Then, the technique which concerns on the kitchen counter provided with the fence which block | closes the channel | path which connects a kitchen and a dining room, and the said fence can be accommodated in the inside is known (refer patent document 1).

JP 2000-229017 A

  However, in the fence described in Patent Document 1, there is a risk that when a pet or an infant collides from the dining side, a force is applied and it is damaged, or the system kitchen 5 is damaged by transmitting force to the system kitchen 5.

  This invention is made | formed in view of the said subject, and it aims at providing the support structure of the interruption | blocking member with high structural strength by enabling the force to an interruption | blocking member to be transmitted appropriately.

  In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the invention described in claim 1 includes a blocking member 5 having a specific height in the vertical direction and blocking the passage C as shown in FIGS. In the support structure 1 of the blocking member 5 that is supported by the supports 3, 4, 6, the supports 3, 4, 6 are provided with the blocking member 5 on one side, and support the support The support member 4 includes structural members 31 and 32 provided in a vertical direction and a horizontal direction as core members, and is connected to the other side surface of the support member 4 opposite to the one side surface and supports the member. A structural wall 3 extending in a direction intersecting the member 4, the support member 4, and the structural wall 3 are provided, and are fixed to the support member 4 and the structural wall 3. And a connecting member 6.

According to the first aspect of the present invention, the blocking member 5 having a specific height in the vertical direction and supporting the blocking member 5 for closing the passage C is supported by the supports 3, 4, 6. In the structure 1, the support members 3, 4 and 6 are provided with the blocking member 5 on one side surface, the support member 4 for supporting the support member 4, and the structure materials 31 and 32 provided as the core material in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction. And a structural wall 3 connected to the other side surface of the support member 4 opposite to the one side surface and extending in a direction intersecting the support member 4, and the support member 4 and the structural wall 3 and a connecting member 6 that is fixed to each of the supporting wall 4 and the structural wall 3. Therefore, the supporting member 4 receives the force received by the blocking member 5 from the opposite side of the supporting member 4. It can be transmitted to the structural wall 3 via
In addition, since the connecting member 6 is provided across the support member 4 and the structural wall 3 and fixed to the support member 4 and the structural wall 3, the force transmitted from the blocking member 5 to the support member 4. The force can be transmitted not only from the contact surface between the support member 4 and the structural wall 3 but also from the contact surface between the connection member 6.
Moreover, since the structural wall 3 has the structural members 31 and 32 provided in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction as the core material, the structural strength can be sufficiently ensured and sufficient resistance against the transmitted force. Can be demonstrated.
For this reason, for example, even when the length dimension of the support member 4 is larger than the length dimension of the contact surface with the structural wall 3, the force can be transmitted from the connection member 6 to the structural wall 3. 4 can sufficiently support the blocking member 5.
Thereby, since the force to the blocking member 5 is transmitted to the structural wall 3 through the support member 4 and the connecting member 6, the support structure 1 of the blocking member 5 can exhibit high structural strength.

  For example, as shown in FIG. 5, the blocking member support structure according to claim 1 is configured so that the blocking member 5 and the support member 4 when the passage C is closed are, as shown in FIG. 5. The overlapping length dimension is a predetermined ratio with respect to the length dimension of the blocking member 5.

  According to the invention described in claim 2, the length dimension in which the blocking member 5 and the support member 4 overlap when the passage C is closed is a predetermined ratio with respect to the length dimension of the blocking member 5. Therefore, it is possible to eliminate the possibility that the support member 4 cannot be supported by the moment related to the blocking member 5.

  For example, as shown in FIGS. 1, 2, and 4, the invention described in claim 3 is the blocking member support structure according to claim 1, wherein the connection member 6 includes the support member 4 and the structure. A storage portion 6 provided over the wall 3, wherein the storage portion 6 includes a side plate 61 fixed to the support member 4, a back plate 62 fixed to the structural wall 3, the side plate 61 and the side plate 61. And a connection plate 63 for connecting the back plate 62.

According to the invention described in claim 3, the connection member 6 is the storage portion 6 provided across the support member 4 and the structural wall 3, and the storage portion 6 includes the side plate 61 fixed to the support member 4. Since the back plate 62 fixed to the structural wall 3 and the connection plate 63 for connecting the side plate 61 and the back plate 62 are provided, the support member 4 receives the force received by the blocking member 5 from the opposite side of the support member 4. It can be transmitted to the structural wall 3 via
Further, since the side plate 61 and the back plate 62 of the storage portion 6 are fixed to the support member 4 and the structural wall 3, respectively, the force transmitted from the blocking member 5 to the support member 4 is transmitted to the support member 4 and the structural wall 3. The force can be transmitted not only from the contact surface of the storage unit 6 but also from the contact surface of the storage portion 6 and the structural wall 3.
Further, since the structural wall 3 includes the vertical rod 31 and the horizontal rod 32, the structural strength can be sufficiently secured, and a sufficient resistance against the transmitted force can be exhibited.
For this reason, for example, even when the length dimension of the support member 4 is larger than the length dimension of the contact surface with the structural wall 3, the side plate 61 of the storage unit 6 moves from the back plate 62 to the structural plate 3. Therefore, the support member 4 can sufficiently support the blocking member 5.
Thereby, since the force to the interruption | blocking member 5 is transmitted to the structural wall 3 via the support member 4 and the accommodating part 6, the support structure 1 of the interruption | blocking member 5 can exhibit high structural strength.

  For example, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the invention according to claim 4 is a support structure for a blocking member according to claim 3, wherein upper portions of the support member 4, the structural wall 3, and the connection plate 63 are provided. A fixing plate 7 that covers and connects and fixes each other is provided.

According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, since the fixing member 7 that covers the upper portions of the supporting member 4, the structural wall 3, and the connecting plate 63 and connects and fixes each other is provided, the supporting members 3, 4, and 6 are supported. The member 4, the structural wall 3, and the connecting plate 63 are fixed integrally, and the structural strength of the supports 3, 4, 6 can be improved.
Further, since the fixed plate 7 can be used as a work table, the space in which the support member 4 and the structural wall 3 are provided can be effectively used as the work space.

  According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, for example, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 5, in the support structure for a blocking member according to any one of the first to fourth aspects, the support member 4 includes the structural wall 3. A support plate 41 connected to the support plate 41, a back plate 42 connected to the support plate 41, a decorative plate 43 connected to the support plate 41 and the back plate 42 to form a space capable of accommodating the blocking member 5; It is characterized by providing.

According to the invention described in claim 5, the support member 4 is connected to the support plate 41 connected to the structural wall 3, the back plate 42 connected to the support plate 41, and the support plate 41 and back plate 42. For example, when the support structure 1 of the blocking member 5 is to be maintained, the decorative plate 43 that stores the blocking member 5 is simply removed. Thus, the blocking member 5 and the support member 4 can be easily replaced or repaired.
Further, it is possible to easily clean the space that can be accommodated by removing the decorative plate 43.

  According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, for example, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 5, in the supporting structure 1 for the blocking member 5 according to any one of the first to fifth aspects, the blocking member 5 is connected to the passage. It further comprises moving means 54 for moving the passage C from the closed state to the opened state, or for moving the passage C from the opened state to the closed state. And

According to the sixth aspect of the present invention, the blocking member 5 is moved from the state where the passage C is closed to the state where the passage C is opened, or the state where the passage C is opened from the state where the passage C is opened. Since the moving means 54 is further provided, the blocking member 5 can be easily moved by sliding the moving means 54 on the floor.
For this reason, the operation | work which interrupts | blocks or open | releases the channel | path C with the interruption | blocking member 5 can be performed easily.

  ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the support structure of the interruption | blocking member with high structural strength can be provided by enabling the force to an interruption | blocking member to be transmitted appropriately.

It is the top view which showed the 1st floor part of the building which concerns on embodiment of this invention. It is a top view of the kitchen counter which concerns on embodiment of this invention. It is a front view of the kitchen counter which concerns on embodiment of this invention. It is a perspective view of the blocking member and support member concerning an embodiment of the present invention. It is a fragmentary perspective view of the kitchen counter which concerns on embodiment of this invention. It is a fragmentary perspective view of the kitchen counter which concerns on embodiment of this invention. It is a fragmentary sectional view of the blocking member and support member concerning an embodiment of the present invention. It is a top view of the blocking member and support member concerning an embodiment of the present invention. It is a partial top view of the kitchen counter which concerns on embodiment of this invention. It is a fragmentary longitudinal cross-sectional view of the kitchen counter which concerns on embodiment of this invention. It is a partial longitudinal cross-sectional view of the structural wall, storage part, and fixing plate which concern on embodiment of this invention. It is the interruption | blocking member which concerns on the modification of this invention, a structural wall, and an accommodating part. It is a fragmentary sectional view of the kitchen counter which concerns on the modification of this invention.

  Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. However, the embodiments described below are provided with various technically preferable limitations for carrying out the present invention. However, the technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments and illustrated examples. Absent.

[1st floor part of building 10]
In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, the building 10 faces south, and the first floor portion of the building 10 includes an entrance 11, a hall 12, a living and dining room 13, a kitchen 14, and a bath 15. The bathroom 16, the toilet 17, the multipurpose section 18, and the first staircase 19 are provided.

  The entrance 11 is a substantially rectangular space, and has an entrance which is an opening connecting the building 10 and the approach A on the south side. An entrance door 111 is provided at the entrance, and shoes etc. are provided on the east side wall. A stored shoe closet 112 is provided.

  The hall 12 is a substantially rectangular space, and is adjacent to the north side of the entrance 11, and a window 121 for lighting and ventilation is provided on the west wall, in the vicinity of the window 121 and on the north side. A light window 122 for the purpose of daylighting the space adjacent to the north side is provided on the wall. The light window 122 is provided at a height of about 2 m from the floor, so that it can not see through into the room while daylighting.

The living and dining room 13 is a large rectangular space that is provided adjacent to the southeast corner of the first floor, adjacent to the east side of the entrance 11, and can be moved to the east side of the south outer wall. A large opening is provided, and a sweep-out window 131 is provided in the large opening.
In addition, the living and dining room 13 is provided with a protrusion 132 that protrudes to the south of the large opening provided adjacent to the west side of the large opening, and an AV device such as a television is installed in the protrusion 132. An installation table 133 is provided.
The protrusion 132 is formed by a first wall W1 on the west side, a second wall W2 on the south side, and a third wall W3 on the east side.
In addition, the storage furniture 134 according to the present embodiment of the present invention is provided in the corner formed by the first wall W1 on the west side and the second wall W2 on the south side of the installation table 133.
The first wall W1, the second wall W2, and the third wall W3 are each composed of a load bearing wall.

The kitchen 14 is a substantially rectangular space provided in contact with the east side outer wall on the north side of the living and dining room 13.
A kitchen counter 141 is extended in the east-west direction on the south side of the kitchen 14, and a kitchen unit 2 is continuously provided on the north side of the kitchen counter 141, and it is possible to go to the outside on the east wall of the kitchen unit 2. A convenient port 143 is provided. The kitchen unit 2 is provided with a three-hole stove and a sink.
In addition, a passage that goes back and forth between the indoor and the kitchen 14 is provided at a location facing the self-port 143, and this passage can be blocked by the blocking member 5 provided at the west end of the kitchen counter 141. Specifically, the blocking member 5 is attached to be storable in the kitchen counter 141, and is accommodated in the kitchen counter 141 when the passage is opened, and is pulled out from the kitchen counter 141 when the passage is blocked. It has become.
In addition, the kitchen counter 141 is formed in waist height, and can look around the living & dining 13 from the kitchen 14 via the kitchen counter 141.
Further, on the north side of the kitchen 14, a refrigerator storage 145 and a cup board 146 are provided.

The bath 15 is provided at the northeast corner of the first floor portion on the north side of the kitchen 14, and is provided with a bathtub 151, a ventilation window 152, and the like.
The washroom 16 is provided adjacent to the west side of the bath 15, and a washstand 161, a storage 162, a washing machine place 163, and the like are provided.
The toilet 17 is provided adjacent to the west side of the washroom 16.

The multipurpose section 18 is provided in a substantially rectangular shape at the northwest corner of the building 10, and is a space of the second floor after the living & dining room 13.
This multi-purpose section 18 is provided as a shared working space that is used as a space for children to study and for adults to use as a study.
Further, the boundary between the multipurpose section 18 and the living & dining room 13 is partitioned by a sliding door.
The first staircase 19 is a staircase connected to the second floor portion as the second layer of the building 10, and the space below the first staircase 19 can be used as a staircase storage 191, 192.

In this embodiment, as shown to FIGS. 1-3, the support structure 1 of the interruption | blocking member is applied to a kitchen counter. However, as shown in FIGS. 1, 12, and 13, the support structure 1 for the blocking member is applied not only to the kitchen counter but also to a hallway or the like.
As shown in FIGS. 1-3, the support structure 1 of the blocking member 5 includes a kitchen unit 2, a structural wall 3, a support member 4, a blocking member 5, a storage portion 6 as a connecting member, and a fixing plate. 7.
Of these, at least the structural wall 3 and the support member 4 may be used as a support, and a wall including the wall connected to the structural wall 3 and the support member 4 may be used as the support.

The kitchen unit 2 includes a three-piece stove 21 equipped with a burner for cooking by heating with a frying pan, a cooking space 22 that can be used as a cooking work place on which a cutting board is placed to cut or season ingredients. And a sink 23 for washing dishes and cooking utensils.
Moreover, the kitchen unit 2 is formed in a rectangular shape, one of the short sides is in contact with a building housing 8 to be described later, the stove 21, the cooking space 22, and the sink in order from the building housing 8 to the other short side. 23 are arranged.

The structural wall 3 includes a waist wall 3a and a sleeve wall 3b, and includes a structural material in which the waist wall 3a and the sleeve wall 3b are provided in the vertical direction and a structural material provided in the horizontal direction.
The panel applied to the structural wall 3 of the present embodiment is a wood panel. The vertical fence 31 and the horizontal fence 32 are assembled in a rectangular shape, and auxiliary vertical members are assembled vertically and horizontally inside the rectangular frame. A face material 33 is pasted on both sides or one side of the 31, the horizontal bar 32 and the auxiliary bar material. In this wood panel, the vertical bar 31 is a structural material provided in the vertical direction, and the horizontal bar 32 is a structural material provided in the horizontal direction.
In addition, instead of the wood panel, a structural wall using other materials such as steel or concrete may be used.

The structural wall 3 extends along one long side of the kitchen unit 2, and extends from the building housing 8 to the other short side of the kitchen unit 2.
Moreover, as for this structural wall 3, the location corresponding to the stove 21 is standingly arranged to the ceiling, and the other location is slightly higher than the height dimension of the kitchen unit 2.
A space where cooking work can be performed is formed on the opposite side of the structural wall 3 across the kitchen unit 2, and this space and a region moving to the space are defined as a passage C.

  As shown in FIGS. 4-7, the support member 4 is a long container that comes into contact with the other short side of the kitchen unit 2 and the side end of the structural wall 3, and the kitchen unit 2 and the structural wall 3, a support plate 41 that is fixed in contact with the support plate 3, a back plate 42 that is connected perpendicularly to the support plate 41, and a decorative plate 43 that is connected perpendicularly to the tip of the back plate 42 and faces the support plate 41. And an upper surface plate 44 that connects upper end surfaces of the support plate 41, the back plate 42, and the decorative plate 43.

The decorative plate 43 has a groove 43a formed in the bottom portion along the width direction. The groove 43a is fitted from above to the L-shaped metal fitting 45 provided on the floor material F to be attached, and the lower portion is fixed. Is provided with a convex metal fitting 43b, and the upper part is fixed by pressing the metal fitting 43b into the concave metal fitting 44a provided on the side surface of the top plate 44 from the side surface.
In addition, the decorative plate 43 is formed with gaps for fittings 43b and 44a fitted between the decorative plate 43 and the upper surface plate 44 in a state where the upper portion is fixed.
For this reason, the decorative plate 43 is easily lifted to release the fitting state between the convex fitting 43b and the concave fitting 44a, and lifted to release the fitting state from the L-shaped fitting 45, thereby easily supporting the support member 4. It can be detached from.
Further, since a gap is formed between the decorative plate 43 and the upper surface plate 44, when the decorative plate 43 is pulled away from the upper surface plate 44, a finger or the like is inserted into the gap so that the decorative plate 43 can be easily pulled. .
In addition, since the fixing plate 7 which will be described later contacts and closes the upper surface plate 44 and the gap from above, the gap described above does not have a risk of deterioration in design.

Further, in the support member 4, a support plate 41, a back plate 42, a decorative plate 43, and a top plate 44 form a space, and the blocking member 5 can be accommodated and pulled out from the opening of this space.
The upper surface plate 44 is provided with a rail as a moving means (not shown) that engages with the blocking member 5 on the lower surface.

As shown in FIG. 4, the blocking member 5 is a member that can be accommodated and pulled out from the support member 4, and includes a main body 51, a shelf 52, a cover 53, casters 54 as moving means, and an engaging portion 55. And a stopper 56.
The main body 51 includes a rectangular frame 51a that is slightly smaller than the accommodating space of the support member 4, and a back plate 51b that closes one opening of the frame 51a.
The shelf 52 is horizontally attached to the main body 51 so that kitchen utensils can be stored in the space of the frame 51a.
The cover 53 is attached to the frame 51 a on the opening side of the support member 4, and the outer edges of the end surfaces of the support plate 41, the decorative plate 43, and the upper surface plate 44 that form the opening of the support member 4, that is, the outer periphery of the cross section of the support member 4. And a plate material having substantially the same shape. The cover 53 closes the opening of the support member 4 in a state where the frame 51a is accommodated in the accommodation space.
The caster 54 is a moving means, and is attached to the lower surface of the frame 51a. The caster 54 slides on the floor to draw out and house the blocking member 5 from the support member 4.
The engaging portion 55 is a convex member that engages with a rail provided on the upper surface plate 44, and can slide the blocking member 5 linearly by sliding in a state of being engaged with the rail. ing. At the same time, the above-mentioned caster 54 slides on the floor, so that the blocking member 5 can smoothly slide to draw out and accommodate the accommodation space.
For this reason, the blocking member 5 is pulled out toward the passage C and the cover 53 comes into contact with the building housing 8 to block the passage C.
The stopper 56 is provided on the upper surface of the upper frame body 51 a, and comes into contact with the end surface of the upper surface plate 44 when the cover 53 is in contact with the building housing 8.
Specifically, the stopper 56 is a rectangular parallelepiped member, and one end of the stopper 56 is pivotally supported so as to be rotatable. For this reason, when the blocking member 5 is pulled out and the cover 53 is in contact with the building housing 8, the stopper 56 is turned upright so that the stopper 56 can be accommodated when the blocking member 5 is stored. The slide is restricted so that the blocking member 5 is not housed.
Further, the blocking member 5 can be accommodated in the support member 4 by rotating the stopper 56 so as to be horizontal.

Here, as shown in FIG. 8, when the blocking member 5 is pulled out to the maximum extent until the cover 53 comes into contact with the opposing building housing 8, the length of the portion of the main body 51 that stays in the accommodating space of the support member 4. The length dimension (hereinafter referred to as the overlap dimension) is 252 mm, and the length dimension of the blocking member 5 is 1076 mm.
That is, 23.4% of the length dimension of the blocking member 5 overlaps the support member 4 as an overlapping dimension.
The ratio of the overlapping dimension is preferably 20% or more, and more preferably about 25%. However, since the length dimension of the support member 4 and the blocking member 5 increases as the ratio increases, it is most preferably set within a range of about 20% to 25%.

As shown in FIGS. 9-11, the storage unit 6 is a connecting member and is a cabinet provided on the opposite side across the kitchen unit 2 and the structural wall 3, and the width dimension is the long side of the kitchen unit 2. It is substantially the same as the length dimension, and the height dimension is substantially the same as the height dimension of the waist wall 3a. The storage unit 6 includes a side plate 61, a back plate 62, a connection plate 63, a base ring 64, and two sliding doors 65.
The side plate 61 is fixed in contact with a portion where the support plate 41 is not in contact with the kitchen unit 2 and the structural wall 3.
The back plate 62 is connected perpendicularly to the side plate 61 and is fixed in contact with the side surface of the structural wall 3. Specifically, three crosspieces 62a are horizontally extended on a plane (back surface) on the side of the structural wall 3, and these crosspieces 62a are in contact with the face material 33 of the structural wall 3 so that the back plate extends from the surface. 62, the crosspiece 62a and the structural wall 3 are fixed with screws, so that the back plate 62 and the structural wall 3 are integrally fixed.
The connection plate 63 is connected to the top plate 63a connected to the upper ends of the side plate 61 and the back plate 62, the side plate 63b connected to the side end of the back plate 62 and facing the side plate 61, and the lower ends of the side plate 61 and the back plate 62. A bottom plate 63c.
The base ring 64 is a frame-like member provided on the lower surface of the peripheral edge portion of the bottom plate 63c, whereby a space is formed below the bottom plate 63c.
The sliding door 65 is a sliding door provided in the opening of the storage unit 6.

As shown in FIGS. 2, 3, 10, and 11, the fixing plate 7 is a plate material provided over the structural wall 3, the support member 4, and the storage portion 6. Specifically, it is placed in contact with the horizontal bar 32 of the structural wall 3, the top plate 63 a of the storage unit 6, and the upper end surfaces of the support plate 41, the back plate 42 and the decorative plate 43 of the support member 4. ing.
The fixing plate 7 is integrally fixed with the screws by the screws being obliquely applied from the structural wall 3 toward the fixing plate 7.
The upper surface of the fixed plate 7 is used as a work table, and is used as a kitchen counter arranged adjacent to the kitchen unit 2.

  As shown in FIGS. 2 and 9, the building housing 8 is a wall of a framework that supports the structure of the building, and the structural wall 3 is vertically connected to the wall.

Next, the construction method of the support structure 1 for the blocking member 5 will be described.
First, the structural wall 3 is provided at a location where the support structure 1 of the blocking member 5 is installed, and the floor material F is provided at a location other than the structural wall 3.
Then, the storage portion 6 is attached and fixed to the structural wall 3. Specifically, the base ring 64 is placed in the vicinity of the structural wall 3, and the bottom plate 63 c is attached on the base ring 64.
Further, a box including a side plate 61, a back plate 62, a top plate 63 a and a side plate 63 b is attached to both ends of the storage unit 6. Specifically, a crosspiece 62 a provided on the back surface of the back plate 62 is brought into contact with the face material 33 of the structural wall 3, and a screw is driven from the surface of the back plate 62 to the structural wall 3, thereby the back plate 62 and the structural wall 3. Are fixed together.

In addition, a gap is generated between the building housing 8 and the side plate 63b closest to the building housing 8, and a buffer material b is fitted in the gap.
Finally, a shelf is attached to the inside of the box, and two sliding doors 65 are attached to the opening of the box to finish the storage unit 6.

  Next, the fixing plate 7 is placed so as to cover the two top plates 63a, the waist wall 3a, and the upper surface 44 of the support member 4 to be retrofitted and the upper surfaces of the decorative plates 43. The fixing plate 7 is fixed to the top plate 63a by driving a screw from the lower surface of the top plate 63a, and the waist wall 3a by driving the screw diagonally to the waist wall 3a and the fixing plate 7 from the opposite side of the back plate 62. And fix.

Next, the kitchen unit 2 is placed in contact with the structural wall 3 on the side opposite to the storage portion 6 with the structural wall 3 interposed therebetween.
Thereafter, the support plate 41 of the support member 4 is brought into contact with the side plate 61, the side end surface of the waist wall 3a, and the side surface of the kitchen unit 2, and from the support plate 41 side toward the side plate 61 and the side end surface of the waist wall 3a. The support plate 41 is integrally fixed to the storage portion 6 and the structural wall 3 by driving the screws horizontally at a plurality of locations.

Then, the back plate 42 and the upper surface plate 44 are attached to the support plate 41, the engagement portion 55 of the blocking member 5 is engaged with the rail provided on the lower surface of the upper surface plate 44, and the blocking member 5 is slid to the upper surface plate 44. Install as possible.
Furthermore, the decorative board 43 is attached. First, the L-shaped metal fitting 45 is attached to the floor material F where the decorative plate 43 is installed, and the lower portion is attached to the L-shaped metal fitting 45 by fitting the groove 43a below the decorative plate 43. Next, the convex metal fitting 43b provided on the upper portion of the decorative plate 43 is pushed into and fitted into the concave metal fitting 44a provided on the side surface of the upper surface plate 44 to attach the upper portion.
In addition, before attaching the decorative board 43, the engaging part 55 was engaged with the rail of the upper surface board 44, and the interruption | blocking member 5 was attached. However, after attaching the decorative board 43, the interruption | blocking member 5 may be attached.

As a final step of the construction method of the support structure 1 of the blocking member 5, each part of the support structure 1 is sealed using a silicon sealing material.
Specifically, sealing is performed on the gap between the fixed plate 7 and the building frame 8, the gap between the fixed plate 7 and the sleeve wall 3b, the gap between the kitchen unit 2 and the building frame 8, the sleeve wall 3b, and the fixed plate 7. .
As described above, the support structure 1 for the blocking member 5 according to the present embodiment is constructed. This construction procedure is a procedure that is taken into consideration so that other components do not interfere with the screw placement site in order to make it easier to drive the screws used when mounting and fixing the components.

Next, transmission of force of the support structure 1 for the blocking member 5 according to the present embodiment will be described.
In the support structure 1 for the blocking member 5, the support member 4 is fixed in contact with the structural wall 3, and when force is applied to the blocking member 5 supported by the support member 4 from the opposite side of the support member 4, this force Is transmitted to the support member 4 and then to the structural wall 3.
In such a case, the storage portion 6 is in contact with the support member 4 at the side plate 61 and is further in contact with the structural wall 3 at the back plate 62, so that force is transmitted from the support member 4 and the structure. The force is transmitted to the wall 3.
That is, the force can be transmitted not only on the contact surface between the support member 4 and the structural wall 3 but also on the contact surface between the support member 4 and the storage portion 6.
For this reason, transmission efficiency is high compared with the case where force is transmitted only on the contact surface between the support member 4 and the structural wall 3. That is, problems such as breakage of the contact surface between the support member 4 and the structural wall 3 when the force transmission is insufficient (the force cannot be sufficiently released to the structural wall 3) can be avoided.

As described above, in this embodiment, for example, as shown in FIGS. 2, 3, and 5, the blocking member 5 that has a specific height in the vertical direction and blocks the passage C is the support bodies 3 and 4. In the support structure 1 of the blocking member 5 supported by the support members 3, 4 and 6, the support bodies 3, 4 and 6 are provided with the blocking member 5 on one side surface, and the support member 4 which supports the blocking member 5 and the vertical as a core material. And has structural members 31 and 32 provided in the horizontal and horizontal directions, and is connected to the other side surface of the support member 4 opposite to the one side surface and extends in a direction intersecting the support member 4. And a connecting member 6 that is provided across the supporting wall 4 and the structural wall 3 and is fixed to each of the supporting member 4 and the structural wall 3, so that the blocking member 5 is the supporting member. The force received from the opposite side of 4 is transmitted to the structural wall 3 via the support member 4. It can be.
In addition, since the connecting member 6 is provided across the support member 4 and the structural wall 3 and fixed to the support member 4 and the structural wall 3, the force transmitted from the blocking member 5 to the support member 4. The force can be transmitted not only from the contact surface between the support member 4 and the structural wall 3 but also from the contact surface between the connection member 6.
Moreover, since the structural wall 3 has the structural members 31 and 32 provided in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction as the core material, the structural strength can be sufficiently ensured and sufficient resistance against the transmitted force. Can be demonstrated.
For this reason, for example, even when the length dimension of the support member 4 is larger than the length dimension of the contact surface with the structural wall 3, the force can be transmitted from the connection member 6 to the structural wall 3. 4 can sufficiently support the blocking member 5.
Thereby, since the force to the blocking member 5 is transmitted to the structural wall 3 through the support member 4 and the connecting member 6, the support structure 1 of the blocking member 5 can exhibit high structural strength.

Further, in the present embodiment, for example, as shown in FIG. 6, the length dimension in which the blocking member 5 and the support member 4 overlap when the passage C is blocked is a predetermined length with respect to the length dimension of the blocking member 5. Since the ratio is set, the possibility that the support member 4 cannot be supported with respect to the moment related to the blocking member 5 can be eliminated.
Further, the ratio of the overlapping dimension is desirably 20% or more, and more desirably 25% or more. However, since the length dimension of the support member 4 and the blocking member 5 increases as the ratio increases, it is most preferably set within a range of about 20% to 25%.
In the present embodiment, since 23.4% of the blocking member 5 overlaps with the support member 4, the support member 4 can support the blocking member 5 in the most preferable state.

In this embodiment, for example, as shown in FIGS. 2, 3, and 5, the storage unit 6 includes a side plate 61 fixed to the support member 4, a back plate 62 fixed to the structural wall 3, and the side plate 61. And the connection plate 63 that connects the back plate 62 to each other, the force received by the blocking member 5 from the opposite side of the support member 4 can be transmitted to the structural wall 3 via the support member 4.
Further, since the side plate 61 and the back plate 62 of the storage portion 6 are fixed to the support member 4 and the structural wall 3, respectively, the force transmitted from the blocking member 5 to the support member 4 is transmitted to the support member 4 and the structural wall 3. The force can be transmitted not only from the contact surface of the storage unit 6 but also from the contact surface of the storage portion 6 and the structural wall 3.
Further, since the structural wall 3 includes the vertical rod 31 and the horizontal rod 32, the structural strength can be sufficiently secured, and a sufficient resistance against the transmitted force can be exhibited.
For this reason, for example, even when the length dimension of the support member 4 is larger than the length dimension of the contact surface with the structural wall 3, the side plate 61 of the storage unit 6 moves from the back plate 62 to the structural plate 3. Therefore, the support member 4 can sufficiently support the blocking member 5.
Thereby, since the force to the interruption | blocking member 5 is transmitted to the structural wall 3 via the support member 4 and the accommodating part 6, the support structure 1 of the interruption | blocking member 5 can exhibit high structural strength.

Moreover, in this embodiment, since the fixing plate 7 which covers the upper part of the supporting member 4, the structural wall 3, and the connection plate 63 and connects and fixes each other is provided, this fixing plate 7 can be used as a work table. That is, the fixed plate 7 is used as a kitchen counter arranged adjacent to the kitchen unit 2.
For this reason, the space in which the support member 4 and the structural wall 3 are provided can be effectively used as a work space.

Further, in the present embodiment, the support member 4 is connected to the support plate 41 connected to the structural wall 3, the back plate 42 connected to the support plate 41, the support plate 41 and the back plate 42, and the blocking member 5. For example, when the support structure 1 of the blocking member 5 is to be maintained, it is easy to remove the decorative plate 43 that stores the blocking member 5. Replacement and repair of the blocking member 5 and the support member 4 can be performed.
Further, it is possible to easily clean the space that can be accommodated by removing the decorative plate 43.

In this embodiment, since the rail is provided on the lower surface of the upper surface plate 44 and the engaging portion 55 that engages with the rail is provided on the upper surface of the main body 51, the blocking member can be simply engaged by sliding them. 5 can be easily slid linearly.
Furthermore, since the caster 54 is provided on the lower surface of the main body 51, the caster 54 can be slid on the floor, so that the blocking member 5 can be slid linearly more easily.
For this reason, the operation | work which interrupts | blocks or open | releases the channel | path C with the interruption | blocking member 5 can be performed easily.

In this embodiment, the cover 53 is attached to the frame 51a on the opening side of the support member 4, and the outer edges of the end surfaces of the support plate 41, the decorative plate 43, and the upper surface plate 44 that form the opening of the support member 4, that is, It is assumed that the plate member has substantially the same shape as the outer periphery of the cross section of the support member 4.
By doing so, the cover 53 closes the opening of the support member 4 and the outer peripheral surface of the cover 53 is flush with the outer peripheral surface of the support member 4 in a state where the frame body 51a is stored in the storage space. be able to.
For this reason, in the state in which the frame 51a is accommodated in the accommodating space, the support member 4 and the cover 53 can be made into a continuous integral body, and the appearance design can be improved.

In this embodiment, the decorative plate 43 is fitted with the lower groove 43 a fitted into the L-shaped metal fitting 45 and the upper convex metal fitting 43 b pushed into the concave metal fitting 44 a provided on the side surface of the upper surface plate 44. It was supposed to be.
By doing so, the decorative plate 43 can be easily attached simply by fitting the groove 43a to the L-shaped metal fitting 45 and fitting the convex metal fitting 43b to the concave metal fitting 44a.
Further, the upper portion is pulled in to release the fitting state between the convex metal fitting 43b and the concave metal fitting 44a and lift it to release the fitting between the groove 43a and the L-shaped metal fitting 45 so that it can be easily detached from the support member 4. .

In the present embodiment, the decorative plate 43 is formed with a gap corresponding to the fitting fitted between the decorative plate 43 and the upper surface plate 44 in a state where the upper portion is fixed.
By doing so, when pulling the decorative plate 43 away from the upper surface plate 44, it is easy to pull in the decorative plate 43 by inserting a finger or the like into the gap, so that the fitting state with the upper surface plate 44 can be easily released.

Further, in the present embodiment, one end of the stopper 56 is pivotally supported and provided on the frame 51a so as to be rotatable.
In this manner, when the blocking member 5 is pulled out and the cover 53 is in contact with the building housing 8, the stopper 56 is turned upright so that the stopper 56 is raised when the blocking member 5 is to be stored. The face plate 44 can be locked.
For this reason, a slide can be controlled so that blocking member 5 may not be stored.
Further, the blocking member 5 can be easily accommodated in the support member 4 by rotating the standing stopper 56 so as to be horizontal.

Moreover, in this embodiment, the construction procedure of the support structure 1 of the blocking member 5 is performed in the order of the structural wall 3, the storage unit 6, the fixing plate 7, the kitchen unit 2, the support member 4, and the blocking member 5. .
By doing so, when mounting and fixing the respective components, the other components do not interfere with the screw placement site, and the screws can be driven easily.

As mentioned above, although this invention was concretely demonstrated based on this embodiment, this invention is not limited to the said embodiment, It can change in the range which does not deviate from the summary.
In the present embodiment, the support plate 41 is provided in contact with the floor, but is not limited thereto. For example, since the pedestal 64 is provided, the side plate 61 is not provided up to the floor, and the transmission surface from the support plate 41 to the side plate 61 is substantially above the pedestal 64. It is good also as providing from the floor according to the height dimension of the ring | wheel 64.

Further, in the present embodiment, the blocking member 5 is accommodated in the support member 4 so as to be drawable, but the present invention is not limited to this. For example, the support member 4 may be only the support plate 41, and the blocking member 5 may be attached to the support plate 41.
Alternatively, the support member 4 and the blocking member 5 may be integrated. Specifically, the support member 4 and the blocking member 5 may be arranged so that the planes are aligned, and the respective ends on the building skeleton 8 side are connected by hinges.
In this case, the blocking member 5 is rotated 180 ° via the hinge, and the end of the blocking member 5 is brought into contact with the building housing 8.

  In the present embodiment, the blocking member 5 is accommodated in the support member 4. However, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, the blocking member 5 is brought from another place only when the passage C is blocked. It is good also as a structure attached to 4. With this configuration, when the passage C is opened without being blocked, the blocking member 5 can be stored in another place, such as a storage or a warehouse, so that the support structure 1 can be made compact. .

In this embodiment, the blocking member 5 is in contact with the floor surface. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the blocking member 5 may be attached to the support member 4 while being floated from the floor material F.
For example, the engaging portion 55 of the blocking member 5 may be suspended on the rail of the upper surface plate 44 of the support member 4 to float the blocking member 5 from the floor material F. Alternatively, the support member 4 may be provided with a lower surface plate facing the upper surface plate 44, and a rail may be provided on the upper surface of the lower surface plate so that the blocking member 5 is engaged from both the upper and lower sides.

In the present embodiment, the structural wall 3 is in contact with the center of the support member 4 (the support member 4 and the structural wall 3 are substantially T-shaped). It is good also as a structure (a support member 4 and the structural wall 3 are substantially L-shaped) contact | abutted at an edge part.
Further, in this case, as shown in FIG. 12, the storage unit 6 is disposed at the corner of the L-shape. However, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, the kitchen unit 2 is used instead of the storage unit 6. Also good. That is, you may use the kitchen unit 2 as a connection member.

Moreover, in this embodiment, although the accommodating part 6 was used as a connection member, it is not restricted to this, For example, you may use an L-shaped metal fitting.
In this case, one of the two flat surfaces of the L-shaped metal fitting is brought into contact with the support plate 41 and fixed, and the other surface is brought into contact with the vertical surface of the structural wall 3 and fixed.
Furthermore, a right-angled triangular metal fitting may be used instead of the L-shaped metal fitting. In this case, two planes other than the hypotenuse are brought into contact with and fixed to the support plate 41 and the structural wall 3, respectively.
Moreover, you may employ | adopt the kitchen unit 2 as a connection part as mentioned above.

In this embodiment, the caster 54 and the rail (not shown) are used as the moving means. However, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, only the rail or the caster may be used.
In the present embodiment, the rail is provided on the upper surface plate 44. However, the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, the rail may be provided on the plane of the support plate 41 and the blocking member may be moved by the side rail. It is good also as a structure which provides a rail also in the flooring F corresponding to the upper surface board 44, and moves the interruption | blocking member 5 by an up-and-down rail.

Moreover, in this embodiment, although the accommodating part 6 provided the top plate 63a connected to the side plate 61 and the back plate 62 in the uppermost part, it is not restricted to this. For example, as shown in FIG. 13, the fixing plate 7 may be directly fixed to the upper surfaces of the side plate 61 and the back plate 62 without providing the top plate 63a.
By doing so, the configuration of the storage section 6 becomes simple, and the implementation of the present invention can be facilitated.

In the present embodiment, the blocking member 5 is pulled out toward the passage C and is brought into contact with the plane of the building housing 8. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and for example, a receiving portion having a concave groove that fits into the cover 53. It is also possible to close the passage C by fitting it with the cover 53.
By doing so, the blocking member 5 is supported not only by the support member 4 but also by the receiving portion in a state where the passage C is closed, and the structural strength when receiving force can be increased.

  In the present embodiment, the support structure 1 for the blocking member is applied to a kitchen counter. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and may be applied to a wall near a staircase or may be applied to a corner of a hallway.

Moreover, in this embodiment, although all the structures were newly installed as a kitchen counter, it is not restricted to this. For example, it is good also as attaching the support member 4, the interruption | blocking member 5, the accommodating part 6, etc. to the existing kitchen unit 2 or the structural wall 3. FIG.
For this reason, the structure of this invention is applicable to the corner of a kitchen of an existing building, a staircase, or a corridor.

1 Support structure 2 Kitchen unit 3 Structure wall (support)
3a Waist wall 3b Sleeve wall 4 Support member (support)
5 Blocking member 6 Storage part (connection member)
7 Fixing plate 8 Building frame 9 Support structure 10 Building 11 Entrance 12 Hall 13 Dining 14 Kitchen 15 Bath 16 Washroom 17 Toilet 18 Multipurpose section 19 Stairs 21 Stove 22 Cooking space 23 Sink 31 Vertical wall (Structural material)
32 Yokohama (structural material)
33 face material 41 support plate 42 back plate 43 decorative plate 43a groove 43b convex bracket 44 top plate 44a concave bracket 45 bracket 51 main body 51a frame 51b back plate 52 shelf 53 cover 54 moving means 54 caster (moving means)
55 engaging portion 56 stopper 61 side plate 62 back plate 62a crosspiece 63 connecting plate 63a top plate 63b side plate 63c bottom plate 64 wheel 65 door 111 entrance door 112 shoe closet 121 window 122 light window 131 sweeping window 131 projecting part 133 installation base 134 Storage Furniture 141 Kitchen Counter 143 Hand Entrance 145 Refrigerator Place 146 Cup Board 151 Bathtub 152 Ventilation Window 161 Wash Basin 162 Storage Box 163 Washing Machine Place 191 Under Staircase Storage 192 Under Staircase Storage A Approach b Buffer Material C Passage F Floor Material W1 1st wall W2 2nd wall W3 3rd wall

Claims (6)

In the support structure of the blocking member having a specific height in the vertical direction and the blocking member for closing the passage being supported by the support,
The support is
The blocking member is provided on one side surface, and a support member for supporting the blocking member;
In a direction having a structural material provided in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction as a core material, and connected to the other side surface of the support member opposite to the one side surface and intersecting the support member An extended structural wall;
A blocking member support structure, comprising: a connection member provided across the support member and the structural wall and fixed to each of the support member and the structural wall. The support structure for the blocking member according to claim 1,
The blocking member support structure, wherein a length dimension in which the blocking member and the support member overlap when the passage is closed is a predetermined ratio with respect to a length dimension of the blocking member. In the support structure of the blocking member according to claim 1 or 2,
The connection member is a storage portion provided across the support member and the structural wall,
The storage portion includes a side plate fixed to the support member, a back plate fixed to the structural wall, and a connection plate connecting the side plate and the back plate. Support structure. In the support structure of the blocking member according to claim 3,
A support structure for a blocking member, characterized in that a fixing plate is provided for covering the upper portion of the support member, the structural wall, and the connection plate and connecting and fixing each other. In the support structure of the blocking member according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
A decorative plate in which the support member is connected to the structural wall, a back plate connected to the support plate, and a space that can be connected to the support plate and the back plate to accommodate the blocking member. And a support structure for the blocking member. In the support structure of the blocking member according to any one of claims 1 to 5,
It further comprises moving means for moving the blocking member from a state in which the passage is closed to a state in which the passage is opened or from a state in which the passage is opened to a state in which the passage is closed. A structure for supporting a blocking member.

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