JP2017052545A - Packaging structure of iron-based member - Google Patents

Packaging structure of iron-based member Download PDF

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JP2017052545A
JP2017052545A JP2015178775A JP2015178775A JP2017052545A JP 2017052545 A JP2017052545 A JP 2017052545A JP 2015178775 A JP2015178775 A JP 2015178775A JP 2015178775 A JP2015178775 A JP 2015178775A JP 2017052545 A JP2017052545 A JP 2017052545A
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container
iron
tray
lid
based member
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JP6485297B2 (en
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真人 魚住
Masato Uozumi
真人 魚住
壮亮 栄田
Sosuke Sakaeda
壮亮 栄田
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Sumitomo Electric Sintered Alloy Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a packaging structure of an iron-based member which hardly causes breakage of a packaging film.SOLUTION: A packaging structure includes a tray-like container, a lid covering the upper portion of the tray-like container, and a bag-like packaging film, where the inside of the packaging film is kept at a lower pressure state than an atomospheric pressure. The tray-like container includes a container peripheral edge portion formed by bending the peripheral edge portion thereof toward the side of the lid, the lid includes a lid peripheral edge portion formed by bending the peripheral edge portion thereof toward the side of the tray-like container, the end face of the container peripheral edge portion and the end face of the lid peripheral edge portion face each other, and the tray-like container and the lid are composed of a non-foamable resin, and the packaging film is composed of a resin.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、鉄系部材の梱包構造に関する。   The present invention relates to a packaging structure for iron-based members.

鉄を含有する鋳造材や、圧粉成形体、焼結体などの鉄系部材が種々の分野で利用されている。例えば、ハイブリッド自動車などの電動車両に搭載されるリアクトルは、鉄あるいは鉄合金を含有する磁性コアを備えている。   Cast materials containing iron, and iron-based members such as compacts and sintered bodies are used in various fields. For example, a reactor mounted on an electric vehicle such as a hybrid vehicle includes a magnetic core containing iron or an iron alloy.

鉄系部材を用いた部品の組立場所に量産された鉄系部材を運搬する場合、鉄系部材の損傷防止の他、鉄系部材が錆びたり、鉄系部材の表面に埃が付着したりしないように、鉄系部材を梱包する。例えば、特許文献1には、複数の希土類磁石(鉄系部材)を梱包した鉄系部材の梱包構造が記載されている。   When transporting mass-produced iron-based members to parts assembly sites that use iron-based members, in addition to preventing damage to iron-based members, iron-based members do not rust or adhere to the surface of iron-based members. Thus, iron-based members are packed. For example, Patent Document 1 describes an iron-based member packing structure in which a plurality of rare earth magnets (iron-based members) are packed.

特許文献1の図3を参照する実施形態には、複数の鉄系部材を個別に嵌め込む複数の嵌込凹部を有する梱包部材(トレイ状容器)を梱包フィルム内に封止し、梱包フィルム内の内部を大気圧よりも低い低圧状態に維持した鉄系部材の梱包構造が開示されている。また、当該実施形態では、多段に積み上げられた梱包部材(トレイ状容器)のうち、最上段に配置される梱包部材の嵌込凹部に鉄系部材を嵌め込まないことで、当該最上段の梱包部材をフタに利用している。   In an embodiment with reference to FIG. 3 of Patent Document 1, a packing member (tray-like container) having a plurality of fitting recesses into which a plurality of iron-based members are individually fitted is sealed in the packing film, The packaging structure of the iron-type member which maintained the inside of this in the low pressure state lower than atmospheric pressure is disclosed. In the embodiment, among the packing members (tray-like containers) stacked in multiple stages, the iron-based member is not fitted into the fitting recess of the packing member arranged at the uppermost stage, so that the uppermost packaging member is placed. Is used for the lid.

特開2007−197070号公報JP 2007-197070 A

特許文献1の構成では、樹脂成形したトレイ状容器を用いており、トレイ状容器が厚く、硬い。そのため、梱包フィルム内を真空引きしたときに、トレイ状容器の角部やフタの角部が梱包フィルムの内周面に接触すると、梱包フィルムが破損する虞がある。その場合、鉄系部材が損傷したり、鉄系部材に異物が付着したり、また表面に防錆処理をしていない鉄系部材であれば鉄系部材が錆びてしまったりすることがある。   In the configuration of Patent Document 1, a resin-molded tray-like container is used, and the tray-like container is thick and hard. Therefore, when the inside of the packing film is evacuated, the packing film may be damaged if the corners of the tray-like container or the corners of the lid come into contact with the inner peripheral surface of the packing film. In this case, the iron-based member may be damaged, foreign matter may adhere to the iron-based member, or the iron-based member may be rusted if the surface is an iron-based member that has not been rust-proofed.

また、特許文献1の構成では、トレイ状容器と鉄系部材とのクリアランスが大きく、トレイ状容器内で鉄系部材がガタつき易い。トレイ状容器内で鉄系部材がガタつくと、トレイ状容器が硬いため、鉄系部材が損傷する虞がある。   Further, in the configuration of Patent Document 1, the clearance between the tray-shaped container and the iron-based member is large, and the iron-based member is easily rattled in the tray-shaped container. If the iron-based member rattles in the tray-like container, the tray-like container is hard, and the iron-based member may be damaged.

さらに、特許文献1の構成では、多段に積み重ねられるトレイ状容器の間に隙間が殆どないため、梱包フィルム内を真空引きしてもトレイ状容器内を脱気し難い。そのため、防錆処理をしていない鉄系部材の場合、鉄系部材が錆びる虞がある。   Furthermore, in the configuration of Patent Document 1, since there are almost no gaps between the tray-like containers stacked in multiple stages, it is difficult to deaerate the inside of the tray-like container even if the inside of the packing film is evacuated. Therefore, in the case of an iron-based member that has not been rust-proofed, the iron-based member may rust.

本発明は、上記の事情に鑑みてなされたもので、その目的の一つは、梱包フィルムに破損が生じ難い鉄系部材の梱包構造を提供することにある。   This invention is made | formed in view of said situation, and the one of the objective is to provide the packing structure of the iron-type member which is hard to produce a damage to a packing film.

本発明の一態様に係る鉄系部材の梱包構造は、複数の鉄系部材を個別に嵌め込む複数の嵌込凹部を有するトレイ状容器と、前記トレイ状容器の上部を覆うフタと、前記複数の鉄系部材が嵌め込まれた前記トレイ状容器に前記フタを被せた組物を内部に封止する袋状の梱包フィルムと、を備え、前記梱包フィルムの内部が大気圧よりも低い低圧状態に維持される鉄系部材の梱包構造である。前記トレイ状容器は、その周縁部が前記フタのある側に向って曲がることで形成される容器周縁部を備え、前記フタは、その周縁部が前記トレイ状容器のある側に向って曲がることで形成されるフタ周縁部を備える。前記容器周縁部の端面と前記フタ周縁部の端面とが対向され、前記トレイ状容器および前記フタが非発泡性樹脂で構成され、前記梱包フィルムは樹脂で構成されている。   An iron-based member packing structure according to an aspect of the present invention includes a tray-like container having a plurality of insertion recesses into which a plurality of iron-based members are individually fitted, a lid that covers an upper portion of the tray-like container, and the plurality of And a bag-like packing film that seals the assembly covered with the lid on the tray-like container in which the iron-based member is fitted, and the inside of the packing film is in a low-pressure state lower than atmospheric pressure. It is the packing structure of the iron-type member maintained. The tray-like container includes a container peripheral part formed by bending the peripheral part toward the side with the lid, and the lid is bent with the peripheral part toward the side with the tray-like container. The lid peripheral part formed by is provided. The end face of the container peripheral part and the end face of the cover peripheral part are opposed to each other, the tray-like container and the cover are made of non-foaming resin, and the packing film is made of resin.

上記鉄系部材の梱包構造によれば、梱包フィルムに破損が生じ難い。   According to the packing structure of the iron-based member, the packing film is hardly damaged.

実施形態1に係る鉄系部材の梱包構造の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the packing structure of the iron-type member which concerns on Embodiment 1. FIG. 実施形態2に係る鉄系部材の梱包構造の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the packing structure of the iron-type member which concerns on Embodiment 2. FIG. 実施形態3に係る鉄系部材の梱包構造の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the packing structure of the iron-type member which concerns on Embodiment 3.

・本発明の実施形態の説明
最初に本発明の実施態様を列記して説明する。
-Description of embodiment of this invention First, the embodiment of this invention is listed and demonstrated.

<1>実施形態に係る鉄系部材の梱包構造は、複数の鉄系部材を個別に嵌め込む複数の嵌込凹部を有するトレイ状容器と、前記トレイ状容器の上部を覆うフタと、前記複数の鉄系部材が嵌め込まれた前記トレイ状容器に前記フタを被せた組物を内部に封止する袋状の梱包フィルムと、を備え、前記梱包フィルムの内部が大気圧よりも低い低圧状態に維持される鉄系部材の梱包構造である。前記トレイ状容器は、その周縁部が前記フタのある側に向って曲がることで形成される容器周縁部を備え、前記フタは、その周縁部が前記トレイ状容器のある側に向って曲がることで形成されるフタ周縁部を備える。前記容器周縁部の端面と前記フタ周縁部の端面とが対向され、前記トレイ状容器および前記フタが非発泡性樹脂で構成され、前記梱包フィルムは樹脂で構成されている。 <1> The packaging structure of iron-based members according to the embodiment includes a tray-shaped container having a plurality of recessed portions into which a plurality of iron-based members are individually fitted, a lid that covers an upper portion of the tray-shaped container, and the plurality of And a bag-like packing film that seals the assembly covered with the lid on the tray-like container in which the iron-based member is fitted, and the inside of the packing film is in a low-pressure state lower than atmospheric pressure. It is the packing structure of the iron-type member maintained. The tray-like container includes a container peripheral part formed by bending the peripheral part toward the side with the lid, and the lid is bent with the peripheral part toward the side with the tray-like container. The lid peripheral part formed by is provided. The end face of the container peripheral part and the end face of the cover peripheral part are opposed to each other, the tray-like container and the cover are made of non-foaming resin, and the packing film is made of resin.

上記構成では、トレイ状容器の周縁部が曲げられると共に、フタの周縁部が曲げられており、トレイ状容器の周縁部(トレイ周縁部)の端面と、フタの周縁部(フタ周縁部)の端面と、が対向されているため、これら鋭利な角部となり易い周縁部の端部(端面近傍の部分)が梱包フィルムの内周面に触れ難くなっている。そのため、周縁部によって梱包フィルムが破れる可能性が低く、梱包フィルムの気密が維持され易く、また梱包フィルムによってトレイ状容器とフタを押さえた状態を維持し易い。   In the above configuration, the peripheral edge of the tray-like container is bent and the peripheral edge of the lid is bent, and the end surface of the peripheral edge of the tray-like container (tray peripheral edge) and the peripheral edge of the lid (lid peripheral edge) Since the end surfaces are opposed to each other, the end portions of the peripheral portions (portions in the vicinity of the end surfaces) that are likely to be sharp corners are difficult to touch the inner peripheral surface of the packaging film. Therefore, the possibility that the packing film is torn by the peripheral portion is low, the airtightness of the packing film is easily maintained, and the state in which the tray-like container and the lid are pressed by the packing film is easily maintained.

<2>実施形態に係る鉄系部材の梱包構造の一形態として、前記トレイ状容器は、その周縁側の部分が前記フタから離れる側に向って曲がってから前記フタのある側に向って曲がっており、そのフタ側に曲がる部分で前記容器周縁部が形成されている形態を挙げることができる。 <2> As an aspect of the iron-based member packaging structure according to the embodiment, the tray-like container is bent toward the side where the lid is located after the peripheral edge portion is bent toward the side away from the lid. It can be mentioned that the peripheral edge of the container is formed at the part that bends to the lid side.

上記構成はつまり、トレイ状容器の周縁側の部分が断面U字状(あるいは断面V字状)に形成される構成であって、その断面U字状の部分が板バネのようにトレイ状容器の中央側に撓み易くなる。従ってこの構成であれば、梱包フィルム内の真空度を上げて梱包フィルムをトレイ状容器に密着させたときに、断面U字状の部分が撓むので、容器周縁部の端部が梱包フィルムの内周面に接触することを効果的に抑制することができる。ここで、断面U字状の部分の内側に形成される空間は、後述する乾燥剤の配置に利用することができる。   In other words, the above-described configuration is a configuration in which the peripheral portion of the tray-like container is formed in a U-shaped section (or a V-shaped section), and the U-shaped section in the tray-like container is like a leaf spring. It becomes easy to bend to the center side. Therefore, with this configuration, when the degree of vacuum in the packing film is increased and the packing film is brought into close contact with the tray-like container, the U-shaped section is bent, so that the edge of the container peripheral edge is the packing film. Contact with the inner peripheral surface can be effectively suppressed. Here, the space formed inside the U-shaped section can be used for the arrangement of the desiccant described later.

<3>実施形態に係る鉄系部材の梱包構造の一形態として、前記フタは、その周縁側の部分が前記トレイ状容器から離れる側に向って曲がってから前記トレイ状容器のある側に向って曲がっており、そのトレイ状容器の側に曲がる部分で前記フタ周縁部が形成されている形態を挙げることができる。 <3> As one form of the iron-based member packing structure according to the embodiment, the lid is bent toward the side away from the tray-shaped container and then toward the side where the tray-shaped container is located. It can be mentioned that the peripheral edge of the lid is formed at the portion bent toward the tray-like container.

上記構成はつまり、フタの周縁側の部分が断面U字状(あるいは断面V字状)に形成される構成であり、トレイ状容器の周縁側の部分を断面U字状に形成した場合と同様の効果を得ることができる。即ち、この構成であれば、梱包フィルム内の真空度を上げて梱包フィルムをフタに密着させたときに、断面U字状の部分が撓むので、フタ周縁部の端部が梱包フィルムの内周面に接触することを効果的に抑制することができる。   In other words, the above-described configuration is a configuration in which the peripheral side portion of the lid is formed in a U-shaped cross section (or V-shaped cross section), and is similar to the case where the peripheral side portion of the tray-like container is formed in a U-shaped cross section. The effect of can be obtained. That is, with this configuration, when the degree of vacuum in the packaging film is increased and the packaging film is brought into close contact with the lid, the U-shaped section of the cross section bends, so that the end of the lid peripheral edge is within the packaging film. Contact with the peripheral surface can be effectively suppressed.

<4>実施形態に係る鉄系部材の梱包構造の一形態として、前記非発泡性樹脂はポリエチレンテレフタレート樹脂である形態を挙げることができる。 <4> As one form of the packing structure of the iron-type member which concerns on embodiment, the said non-foamable resin can mention the form which is a polyethylene terephthalate resin.

ポリエチレンテレフタレート樹脂は、安価で容易に入手可能である点で好ましい。また、ポリエチレンテレフタレート樹脂は、強靱で、かつガスバリア性・耐水性・耐油性・耐薬品性に優れるなどの利点を有する。さらにポリエチレンテレフタレート樹脂は透明性に優れるため、ポリエチレンテレフタレート樹脂でトレイ状容器(フタ)を構成することで、トレイ状容器(フタ)の内部を目視で確認できるという効果を得ることができる。   Polyethylene terephthalate resin is preferred because it is inexpensive and easily available. Polyethylene terephthalate resin is strong and has advantages such as excellent gas barrier properties, water resistance, oil resistance, and chemical resistance. Furthermore, since the polyethylene terephthalate resin is excellent in transparency, an effect that the inside of the tray-like container (lid) can be visually confirmed can be obtained by forming the tray-like container (lid) with the polyethylene terephthalate resin.

<5>実施形態に係る鉄系部材の梱包構造の一形態として、前記梱包フィルムが透明で、かつ前記トレイ状容器および前記フタの少なくとも一方も透明である形態を挙げることができる。 <5> As an aspect of the iron-based member packing structure according to the embodiment, the packing film is transparent, and at least one of the tray-like container and the lid is also transparent.

上記構成によれば、トレイ状容器内に収納された鉄系部材を目視にて確認することができる。その結果、鉄系部材の種類や数量を誤って梱包する可能性を低減することができる。ここで、フタ(トレイ状容器)を透明とし、トレイ状容器(フタ)を鉄系部材の種類に応じた色に着色することで、遠方からでも梱包構造内の鉄系部材の種類を判別できる。   According to the said structure, the iron-type member accommodated in the tray-shaped container can be confirmed visually. As a result, it is possible to reduce the possibility that the type and quantity of the iron-based member are mistakenly packed. Here, by making the lid (tray-like container) transparent and coloring the tray-like container (lid) according to the type of the iron-based member, the type of the iron-based member in the packing structure can be distinguished even from a distance. .

<6>実施形態に係る鉄系部材の梱包構造の一形態として、前記梱包フィルム内に乾燥剤を備える形態を挙げることができる。 <6> As one form of the packing structure of the iron-based member which concerns on embodiment, the form provided with a desiccant in the said packing film can be mentioned.

上記構成によれば、梱包フィルム内に残存する水分を乾燥剤で除去することができるので、梱包フィルム内に配置される鉄系部材の発錆を抑制することができる。   According to the said structure, since the water | moisture content which remains in a packing film can be removed with a desiccant, the rusting of the iron-type member arrange | positioned in a packing film can be suppressed.

<7>実施形態に係る鉄系部材の梱包構造の一形態として、前記トレイ状容器および前記フタの含水率が1%未満である形態を挙げることができる。 <7> As one form of the packing structure of the iron-type member which concerns on embodiment, the form whose moisture content of the said tray-shaped container and the said lid is less than 1% can be mentioned.

上記構成によれば、トレイ状容器およびフタを梱包フィルム内に封止した後に、トレイ状容器およびフタから梱包フィルム内に水分が放出されることを抑制でき、梱包フィルム内に配置される鉄系部材の発錆を抑制することができる。   According to the above configuration, after sealing the tray-like container and the lid in the packaging film, it is possible to suppress the release of moisture from the tray-like container and the lid into the packaging film, and the iron system disposed in the packaging film. Rust generation of the member can be suppressed.

<8>実施形態に係る鉄系部材の梱包構造の一形態として、前記梱包フィルム内に不活性ガスが封入されている形態を挙げることができる。 <8> As one form of the packing structure of the iron-based member which concerns on embodiment, the form by which the inert gas is enclosed in the said packing film can be mentioned.

上記構成によれば、梱包フィルム内を真空引きした後に適量の不活性ガスを封入することにより、梱包フィルムの内周面が容器の周縁部の端部に接触することを効果的に抑制することができ、梱包フィルムの破損を生じ難くすることができる。   According to the said structure, after evacuating the inside of a packing film, by sealing an appropriate amount of inert gas, it can suppress effectively that the inner peripheral surface of a packing film contacts the edge part of the peripheral part of a container. It is possible to prevent damage to the packaging film.

<9>実施形態に係る鉄系部材の梱包構造の一形態として、前記梱包フィルムによって前記トレイ状容器と前記フタとが互いに近づく方向に押圧され、前記フタの内側面における前記嵌込凹部に対向する部分の少なくとも一部が、前記鉄系部材に接触し、前記鉄系部材が前記嵌込凹部の内底面の少なくとも一部に押し付けられている形態を挙げることができる。 <9> As one form of the iron-based member packing structure according to the embodiment, the tray-like container and the lid are pressed toward each other by the packing film and face the fitting recess on the inner side surface of the lid. The form which at least one part of the part to contact contacts the said iron-type member, and the said iron-type member is pressed on at least one part of the inner bottom face of the said insertion recessed part can be mentioned.

実施形態に係る鉄系部材の梱包構造では、梱包フィルム内を減圧状態にしている。このとき、梱包フィルム内の真空度を高くすると、梱包フィルムはトレイ状容器とフタの外周面に密着し、トレイ状容器とフタを互いに近づく方向に押圧する。そして、上記構成のようにフタとトレイ状容器とで鉄系部材が挟み込まれた状態となれば、トレイ状容器内における鉄系部材の位置を固定でき、トレイ状容器内での鉄系部材のガタつきを抑制できる。その結果、運搬時や保管時の鉄系部材の破損を抑制できる。   In the packing structure for iron-based members according to the embodiment, the inside of the packing film is in a reduced pressure state. At this time, when the degree of vacuum in the packing film is increased, the packing film is in close contact with the outer peripheral surface of the tray-like container and the lid, and presses the tray-like container and the lid in a direction approaching each other. If the iron-based member is sandwiched between the lid and the tray-shaped container as in the above configuration, the position of the iron-based member in the tray-shaped container can be fixed, and the iron-based member in the tray-shaped container can be fixed. The backlash can be suppressed. As a result, damage to the iron-based member during transportation and storage can be suppressed.

<10>実施形態に係る鉄系部材の梱包構造の一形態として、同一形状の複数の前記トレイ状容器が多段に積み重ねられ、最上段の前記トレイ状容器に前記フタが被せられている形態を挙げることができる。 <10> As an aspect of the iron-based member packing structure according to the embodiment, a plurality of tray-like containers having the same shape are stacked in multiple stages, and the lid is placed on the uppermost tray-like container. Can be mentioned.

上記構成によれば、多数の鉄系部材を運搬・保管することができる。そのため、鉄系部材を用いた製品の生産性を向上させることができる。   According to the said structure, many iron-type members can be conveyed and stored. Therefore, the productivity of products using iron-based members can be improved.

<11>実施形態に係る鉄系部材の梱包構造の一形態として、前記トレイ状容器と前記フタとが同一形状である形態を挙げることができる。 <11> As one form of the packing structure of the iron-type member which concerns on embodiment, the form whose said tray-shaped container and the said lid are the same shapes can be mentioned.

上記構成によれば、一つの金型でトレイ状容器とフタを作製することができ、鉄系部材の梱包構造の生産性を向上させることができる。   According to the said structure, a tray-shaped container and a lid can be produced with one metal mold | die, and the productivity of the packing structure of an iron-type member can be improved.

<12>実施形態に係る鉄系部材の梱包構造の一形態として、前記鉄系部材は圧粉磁心である形態を挙げることができる。 <12> As an aspect of the iron-based member packing structure according to the embodiment, the iron-based member may be a dust core.

リアクトルなどの磁性部品に利用される圧粉磁心は、その表面にメッキ処理などの防錆対策を施さないため、錆び易い。そのため、梱包フィルムの気密が破れ難く、防錆効果が高い上記鉄系部材の梱包構造で梱包することが好ましい。実施形態の鉄系部材の梱包構造で圧粉磁心を運搬・保管すれば、圧粉磁心を用いた磁性部品の品質を安定化させることができる。また、上記の運搬や保管は、実施形態の梱包構造で梱包したものをプラスチック製のコンテナボックスなどの容器に入れて行ってもよい。   Powder magnetic cores used for magnetic parts such as reactors are susceptible to rust because they do not take anti-rust measures such as plating. Therefore, it is preferable to pack with the packing structure of the iron-based member which is difficult to break the packing film and has a high rust prevention effect. If the dust core is transported and stored in the iron-based member packing structure of the embodiment, the quality of the magnetic component using the dust core can be stabilized. Further, the transportation and storage described above may be performed by putting what is packed in the packing structure of the embodiment into a container such as a plastic container box.

・本発明の実施形態の詳細
本発明の実施形態の詳細を、以下に図面を参照しつつ説明する。なお、本発明はこれらの例示に限定されるものではなく、特許請求の範囲によって示され、特許請求の範囲と均等の意味および範囲内でのすべての変更が含まれることが意図される。
Details of Embodiments of the Present Invention Details of embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. In addition, this invention is not limited to these illustrations, is shown by the claim, and intends that all the changes within the meaning and range equivalent to a claim are included.

<実施形態1>
図1の縦断面図に示す鉄系部材の梱包構造1は、複数の鉄系部材9を運搬・保管する際に鉄系部材9を保護する梱包形態であって、複数の鉄系部材9を載置するトレイ状容器2と、トレイ状容器2の上方を覆うフタ3と、これらを内部に封止する袋状の梱包フィルム4と、を備える。この鉄系部材の梱包構造1の主たる特徴の一つは、トレイ状容器2とフタ3の周縁部の形状にある。以下、梱包構造1の各構成を詳細に説明する。
<Embodiment 1>
The packaging structure 1 for iron-based members shown in the longitudinal cross-sectional view of FIG. 1 is a packaging form that protects the iron-based members 9 when the plurality of iron-based members 9 are transported and stored. A tray-like container 2 to be placed, a lid 3 that covers the upper side of the tray-like container 2, and a bag-like packing film 4 that seals these inside are provided. One of the main features of this iron-based member packaging structure 1 is the shape of the peripheral edges of the tray-like container 2 and the lid 3. Hereinafter, each structure of the packing structure 1 is demonstrated in detail.

≪鉄系部材≫
鉄系部材の梱包構造1で梱包する鉄系部材9は、構成元素の少なくとも一部に鉄(Fe)を含む部材である。例えば、ハイブリッド自動車や電気自動車といった車両に載置される車載部品、種々の電気機器の電源回路部品などに利用されるモータ、トランス、リアクトル、チョークコイルなどの磁気部品に用いられる圧粉磁心(圧粉成形体)を挙げることができる。
≪Iron-based materials≫
The iron-based member 9 packed in the iron-based member packing structure 1 is a member containing iron (Fe) as at least a part of the constituent elements. For example, powder magnetic cores (pressures) used in magnetic parts such as motors, transformers, reactors, choke coils, etc. used for in-vehicle parts mounted on vehicles such as hybrid cars and electric cars, and power supply circuit parts for various electric devices. Powder molded body).

圧粉磁心は、鉄や鉄基合金などの軟磁性金属粒子の外周に絶縁被覆を設けた被覆粒子の集合体である軟磁性粉末を、成形補助剤と共に加圧成形することで得られる。成形補助剤としては、例えば軟磁性粉末と共に混合され、絶縁被覆の損傷を抑制する内部潤滑剤、加圧成形する金型の内周面に塗布される外部潤滑剤、などを挙げることができる。   The dust core is obtained by press-molding soft magnetic powder, which is an aggregate of coated particles in which an insulating coating is provided on the outer periphery of soft magnetic metal particles such as iron or an iron-based alloy, together with a molding aid. Examples of the molding aid include an internal lubricant that is mixed with soft magnetic powder and suppresses damage to the insulation coating, and an external lubricant that is applied to the inner peripheral surface of a mold for pressure molding.

なお、鉄系部材9は圧粉磁心に限定されるわけではない。例えば、焼結体や鋳造体、鋳造体に塑性加工を施した加工体などであっても良い。   The iron-based member 9 is not limited to the dust core. For example, it may be a sintered body, a cast body, a processed body obtained by subjecting the cast body to plastic working, or the like.

≪トレイ状容器≫
トレイ状容器2は、複数の鉄系部材9を個別に嵌め込む複数の嵌込凹部20を有する。嵌込凹部20の数とその配置は特に限定されない。また、嵌込凹部20の形状は、鉄系部材9の形状に応じて適宜選択することができ、特に限定されない。本例の嵌込凹部20の底面は平坦となっているが、例えば、底面の中央部が上方に盛り上がっていても構わない。また、鉄系部材9に突出部があれば、その突出部を収納できるように嵌込凹部20の中央部を下方に出っ張らせても構わない。
≪Tray container≫
The tray-like container 2 has a plurality of fitting recesses 20 into which a plurality of iron-based members 9 are fitted individually. The number and the arrangement of the fitting recesses 20 are not particularly limited. Moreover, the shape of the insertion recessed part 20 can be suitably selected according to the shape of the iron-type member 9, and is not specifically limited. Although the bottom surface of the insertion recess 20 of this example is flat, for example, the center portion of the bottom surface may be raised upward. Further, if the iron-based member 9 has a protruding portion, the center portion of the fitting recess 20 may protrude downward so that the protruding portion can be accommodated.

トレイ状容器2の周縁側の部分(断面U字状に形成される部分)は、フタ3から離れる側に向って曲がってからフタ3のある側に向って曲がっている。この断面U字状の部分は板バネのようになっており、その断面U字状の部分のうち、フタ3のある側に曲がる外端側の部分(容器周縁部25)が紙面中央側に撓み易くなっている。ここで、トレイ状容器2の周縁部は、トレイ状容器2を上面視したときの外周輪郭線を含む部分であり、従って図1に示す左側の容器周縁部25と右側の容器周縁側25とは繋がっている。   A portion on the peripheral side of the tray-like container 2 (portion formed in a U-shaped cross section) is bent toward the side away from the lid 3 and then bent toward the side where the lid 3 is located. This U-shaped section is like a leaf spring, and of the U-shaped section, the outer end side portion (container peripheral portion 25) that bends to the side with the lid 3 is on the center side of the page. It is easy to bend. Here, the peripheral portion of the tray-like container 2 is a portion including the outer peripheral contour line when the tray-like container 2 is viewed from above, and accordingly, the left-side container peripheral portion 25 and the right-side container peripheral side 25 shown in FIG. Are connected.

トレイ状容器2の厚みは、トレイ状容器2に載置する鉄系部材9の質量や数、およびトレイ状容器2を構成する素材などを考慮して適宜選択することができる。例えば、トレイ状容器2の厚みを0.3mm以上、1.5mm以下、あるいは0.5mm以上、1.2mm以下とすることが挙げられる。本例のトレイ状容器2の厚さは0.8mmである。その他、トレイ状容器2の形状に関し、トレイ状容器2の角部、例えば嵌込凹部20の外周側の角部は、丸められていることが好ましい。   The thickness of the tray-like container 2 can be appropriately selected in consideration of the mass and number of the iron-based members 9 placed on the tray-like container 2, the material constituting the tray-like container 2, and the like. For example, the thickness of the tray-like container 2 is 0.3 mm or more and 1.5 mm or less, or 0.5 mm or more and 1.2 mm or less. The thickness of the tray-like container 2 of this example is 0.8 mm. In addition, regarding the shape of the tray-like container 2, the corner of the tray-like container 2, for example, the corner on the outer peripheral side of the fitting recess 20 is preferably rounded.

トレイ状容器2は、樹脂で構成される。樹脂としては、例えば、ポリエチレン樹脂、ポリプロピレン樹脂、ポリ塩化ビニル樹脂、ポリスチレン樹脂、アクリロニトリル樹脂(AS樹脂)、アクリロニトリル−ブタジエン−スチレン共重合樹脂(ABS樹脂)、ポリエチレンテレフタレート樹脂(PET樹脂)、ポリアミド樹脂、ポリブチレンテレフタレート樹脂などの熱可塑性樹脂や、フェノール樹脂、ポリウレタン樹脂、エポキシ樹脂、不飽和ポリエステル樹脂などの熱硬化性樹脂を利用することができる。特に、安価で容易に入手可能で、かつ強靱でガスバリア性・耐油性・耐薬品性に優れるPET樹脂が、トレイ状容器2を構成する樹脂として好ましく、本例では透明のPET樹脂でトレイ状容器2を作製している。PET樹脂は透明性に優れるため、トレイ状容器2に収納された鉄系部材9をトレイ状容器2の外側から視認できるという利点もある。   The tray-like container 2 is made of resin. Examples of the resin include polyethylene resin, polypropylene resin, polyvinyl chloride resin, polystyrene resin, acrylonitrile resin (AS resin), acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer resin (ABS resin), polyethylene terephthalate resin (PET resin), and polyamide resin. Thermoplastic resins such as polybutylene terephthalate resin and thermosetting resins such as phenol resin, polyurethane resin, epoxy resin, and unsaturated polyester resin can be used. In particular, a PET resin that is inexpensive and easily available, and is tough and excellent in gas barrier properties, oil resistance, and chemical resistance is preferable as the resin constituting the tray-like container 2. In this example, a transparent PET resin is used as the tray-like container. 2 is produced. Since PET resin is excellent in transparency, there is also an advantage that the iron-based member 9 housed in the tray-like container 2 can be visually recognized from the outside of the tray-like container 2.

ここで、鉄系部材9の防錆を考慮すれば、空気や水分を含み易い発泡樹脂ではなく、非発泡性樹脂でトレイ状容器2を構成することが好ましい。例えば、トレイ状容器2の含水率(質量基準)が1%未満となるようにすることが好ましい。含水率が1%未満という要件を満たす点でも、トレイ状容器2をポリエチレンテレフタレート樹脂で構成することが好ましい。これに対して、例えば発泡スチロールなどの発泡樹脂は、含水率が高く、嵩張るという問題がある。加えて、発泡樹脂は気泡に異物が入って汚れやすく、また非常に柔らかいので、汚れたときにその汚れを落とし難いという問題もある。   Here, considering the rust prevention of the iron-based member 9, it is preferable that the tray-like container 2 is made of a non-foamable resin rather than a foamed resin that easily contains air or moisture. For example, it is preferable that the moisture content (mass basis) of the tray-like container 2 is less than 1%. In view of satisfying the requirement that the moisture content is less than 1%, the tray-like container 2 is preferably made of polyethylene terephthalate resin. On the other hand, for example, a foamed resin such as polystyrene foam has a problem that the moisture content is high and bulky. In addition, the foamed resin is liable to be contaminated with foreign substances in the air bubbles, and is very soft, so that it is difficult to remove the dirt when it becomes dirty.

≪フタ≫
本例のフタ3は、鉄系部材9の上方部分が嵌め込まれる嵌込凹部30を備える。本例のフタ3は上述したトレイ状容器2と同一形状となっており、従ってフタ3に備わる嵌込凹部30は、トレイ状容器2の嵌込凹部20に対応した位置に、嵌込凹部20と同じ数だけ設けられている。ここで、フタ3は、後述する実施形態2,3に示すように、トレイ状容器2と異なる形状であっても構わない。
≪Lid≫
The lid 3 of this example includes a fitting recess 30 into which an upper portion of the iron-based member 9 is fitted. The lid 3 of the present example has the same shape as the tray-like container 2 described above. Therefore, the fitting recess 30 provided in the lid 3 is located at a position corresponding to the fitting recess 20 of the tray-like container 2. The same number is provided. Here, the lid 3 may have a shape different from that of the tray-like container 2 as shown in Embodiments 2 and 3 described later.

フタ3の周縁側の部分(断面U字状に形成される部分)は、トレイ状容器2から離れる側に向って曲がってからトレイ状容器2のある側に向って曲がる板バネ状になっている。この断面U字状の部分のうち、トレイ状容器2のある側に曲がる外端側の部分(フタ周縁部35)は紙面中央側に撓み易くなっている。図1に示す左側のフタ周縁部35と右側のフタ周縁側35とは繋がっている。   A portion on the peripheral side of the lid 3 (portion formed in a U-shaped cross section) becomes a leaf spring that bends toward the side away from the tray-like container 2 and then curves toward the side with the tray-like container 2. Yes. Of the U-shaped section, the outer end portion (the lid peripheral edge portion 35) that bends to the side where the tray-like container 2 is located is easily bent toward the center of the paper surface. The left lid peripheral edge 35 and the right lid peripheral edge 35 shown in FIG. 1 are connected.

このフタ3におけるフタ周縁部35の端面と、上述したトレイ状容器2の容器周縁部25の端面と、は対向された状態になっている。より具体的には、トレイ状容器2に鉄系部材9を収納しフタ3を被せた状態で、フタ周縁部35の端面と容器周縁部25の端面との間に隙間が形成されている。上記隙間があることで、後述するように梱包フィルム4内を真空引きする際、トレイ状容器2とフタ3とで囲まれる空間から空気を排出し易くなる。また、上記隙間があることで、容器周縁部25の端面とフタ周縁部35の端面とが干渉し難く、トレイ周縁部25(フタ周縁部35)を含む断面U字状部が紙面中央側に変形させ易い。   The end surface of the lid peripheral portion 35 in the lid 3 and the end surface of the container peripheral portion 25 of the tray-like container 2 described above are in a state of facing each other. More specifically, a gap is formed between the end surface of the lid peripheral portion 35 and the end surface of the container peripheral portion 25 in a state where the iron-based member 9 is accommodated in the tray-shaped container 2 and the cover 3 is covered. Due to the gap, air is easily discharged from the space surrounded by the tray-like container 2 and the lid 3 when the inside of the packing film 4 is evacuated as will be described later. In addition, because of the gap, the end surface of the container peripheral portion 25 and the end surface of the cover peripheral portion 35 are unlikely to interfere with each other, and the U-shaped section including the tray peripheral portion 25 (the cover peripheral portion 35) Easy to deform.

フタ3は、トレイ状容器2と同様に樹脂で構成される。フタ3を構成する樹脂には、トレイ状容器2に使用することができる樹脂のいずれかを利用すれば良い。フタ3を構成する樹脂は、トレイ状容器2と同様の理由により、PET樹脂とすることが好ましく、本例では透明のPET樹脂でフタ3を構成している。PET樹脂であれば、フタ3の含水率を1%未満とすることができ、鉄系部材9の発錆を抑制することができる。   The lid 3 is made of resin in the same manner as the tray-like container 2. Any resin that can be used for the tray-like container 2 may be used as the resin constituting the lid 3. The resin constituting the lid 3 is preferably a PET resin for the same reason as that of the tray-like container 2. In this example, the lid 3 is composed of a transparent PET resin. If it is PET resin, the moisture content of the lid 3 can be less than 1%, and rusting of the iron-based member 9 can be suppressed.

ここで、上述したトレイ状容器2の嵌込凹部20の深さと、フタ3の嵌込凹部30の深さの合計Dが、鉄系部材9の高さTよりも小さいことが好ましい。本例では、嵌込凹部20,30の合計深さDが、鉄系部材9の高さT(30mm)よりも5mm程度小さくなっている。その結果、隣接する二つの鉄系部材9の間の位置で、トレイ状容器2とフタ3との間に隙間が形成される。この隙間があることで、後述するように梱包フィルム4内を真空引きする際、トレイ状容器2とフタ3とで囲まれる空間から空気を排出し易くなる。合計深さDと高さTとの差は、1mm以上10mm以下が好ましく、3mm以上7mm以下がより好ましい。なお、上述した鉄系部材9の高さとは、紙面上下方向の長さのことであって、鉄系部材9の使用時の高さ方向の長さと必ずしも同じではない。   Here, it is preferable that the total D of the depth of the fitting recess 20 of the tray-like container 2 and the depth of the fitting recess 30 of the lid 3 is smaller than the height T of the iron-based member 9. In this example, the total depth D of the fitting recesses 20 and 30 is about 5 mm smaller than the height T (30 mm) of the iron-based member 9. As a result, a gap is formed between the tray-like container 2 and the lid 3 at a position between two adjacent iron-based members 9. Due to this gap, when the inside of the packaging film 4 is evacuated as will be described later, air is easily discharged from the space surrounded by the tray-like container 2 and the lid 3. The difference between the total depth D and the height T is preferably 1 mm or more and 10 mm or less, and more preferably 3 mm or more and 7 mm or less. In addition, the height of the iron-based member 9 described above is the length in the vertical direction of the drawing, and is not necessarily the same as the length in the height direction when the iron-based member 9 is used.

[トレイ状容器とフタの製法]
トレイ状容器2とフタ3は、例えば以下のようにして作製することができる。まず、PET樹脂の薄板(シート)を用意する。次に、このシートを加熱し、トレイ状容器2(フタ3)の形状に応じた凹凸を有する金型で、PET樹脂のシートをプレス成形する。プレス成形の際、成形し易くするために、シートおよび金型の少なくとも一方を加熱しておく。プレス形成後、不要部分をトリミングし、トレイ状容器2(フタ3)を得る。トリミングは、トレイ状容器2(フタ3)の容器周縁部25(フタ周縁部35)の外方に突出するバリが極力残らないようにする。バリは完全に除去されることが好ましい。ここで、特許文献1のように樹脂成形によってトレイ状容器2とフタ3を作製すると、トレイ状容器2とフタ3が厚く、重くなる上、その透明度が低下する。
[Tray-like container and lid manufacturing method]
The tray-like container 2 and the lid 3 can be produced, for example, as follows. First, a thin plate (sheet) of PET resin is prepared. Next, this sheet is heated, and a sheet of PET resin is press-molded with a mold having irregularities corresponding to the shape of the tray-like container 2 (lid 3). At the time of press molding, at least one of the sheet and the mold is heated in order to facilitate molding. After press forming, unnecessary portions are trimmed to obtain a tray-like container 2 (lid 3). Trimming is performed so that burrs protruding outward from the container peripheral edge 25 (lid peripheral edge 35) of the tray-like container 2 (lid 3) remain as little as possible. It is preferable that the burrs are completely removed. Here, when the tray-like container 2 and the lid 3 are produced by resin molding as in Patent Document 1, the tray-like container 2 and the lid 3 are thick and heavy, and the transparency is lowered.

≪梱包フィルム≫
梱包フィルム4は、複数の鉄系部材9が嵌め込まれたトレイ状容器2にフタ3を被せた組物を内部に封止する袋状の部材である。梱包フィルム4の形状と大きさは、その内部に封止する組物の形状と大きさに応じて適宜選択することができる。
≪Packing film≫
The packing film 4 is a bag-like member that seals an assembly in which a lid 3 is covered on a tray-like container 2 in which a plurality of iron-based members 9 are fitted. The shape and size of the packing film 4 can be appropriately selected according to the shape and size of the braid sealed inside.

梱包フィルム4は、例えば、同一形状の二枚のフィルムを重ね合わせ、二枚のフィルムの縁を熱融着させることで形成することができる。縁の一部を熱融着させないことで、梱包フィルム4に組物を入れるための開口部を形成しても良い。その場合、開口部から組物を梱包フィルム4内に入れ、開口部を熱融着することで、梱包フィルム4内に組物を封止することができる。組物を二枚のフィルムで挟み込んで、両フィルムの縁を全周にわたって熱融着することで、梱包フィルム4内に組物を封止しても良い。   The packaging film 4 can be formed, for example, by superimposing two films having the same shape and thermally fusing the edges of the two films. You may form the opening part for putting a braid into the packing film 4 by not heat-sealing a part of edge. In that case, a braid can be sealed in the packing film 4 by putting the braid into the packing film 4 from the opening and heat-sealing the opening. The assembly may be sealed in the packaging film 4 by sandwiching the assembly between two films and thermally fusing the edges of both films over the entire circumference.

梱包フィルム4は、強靱で破れ難く、ある程度の柔軟性を有する樹脂で構成することが好ましい。そのような樹脂として、例えば、ポリエチレン樹脂や、ポリプロピレン樹脂などのポリオレフィン樹脂などを挙げることができる。これらの樹脂は、ガスバリア性に優れ、耐水性、耐油性、耐薬品性に優れる点で好ましい。また、これらの樹脂は透明性に優れるため、梱包フィルム4の外部から鉄系部材9を目視で確認できる点でも好ましい。梱包フィルム4をアルミラミネートフィルムで構成すると、梱包フィルム4内の鉄系部材9を目視で確認できなくなってしまう。   The packaging film 4 is preferably made of a resin that is tough and hardly torn and has a certain degree of flexibility. Examples of such resins include polyethylene resins and polyolefin resins such as polypropylene resins. These resins are preferable in that they are excellent in gas barrier properties and excellent in water resistance, oil resistance, and chemical resistance. Moreover, since these resin is excellent in transparency, it is also preferable at the point which can confirm the iron-type member 9 visually from the exterior of the packing film 4. FIG. If the packaging film 4 is composed of an aluminum laminate film, the iron-based member 9 in the packaging film 4 cannot be visually confirmed.

この梱包フィルム4の内部は、真空引きによって大気圧よりも低い低圧状態にする。例えば、梱包フィルム4の内部雰囲気の圧力は、0.02MPa以下とすることが好ましく、より好ましくは0.01MPa以下、最も好ましくは0.005MPa以下である。本例では、周縁部25,35の位置や、隣接する鉄系部材9の間の位置で、トレイ状容器2とフタ3との間に隙間があるので、トレイ状容器2とフタ3で囲まれる空間からも脱気し易い。そのため、上記圧力を容易に達成することができる。   The inside of the packing film 4 is brought into a low pressure state lower than the atmospheric pressure by evacuation. For example, the pressure of the internal atmosphere of the packing film 4 is preferably 0.02 MPa or less, more preferably 0.01 MPa or less, and most preferably 0.005 MPa or less. In this example, since there is a gap between the tray-like container 2 and the lid 3 at the positions of the peripheral portions 25 and 35 and between the adjacent iron-based members 9, the tray-like container 2 and the lid 3 are surrounded. It is easy to deaerate from the space where it is. Therefore, the pressure can be easily achieved.

梱包フィルム4の内部を低圧状態に維持することで、梱包フィルム4をトレイ状容器2とフタ3の外周面に密着させ、梱包フィルム4による締め付けによってトレイ状容器2とフタ3を互いに近づく方向に押圧することができる。このとき本例では、嵌込凹部20,30の合計深さDが鉄系部材9の高さTよりも小さくなっているため、トレイ状容器2とフタ3とで鉄系部材9が挟み込まれた状態となる。トレイ状容器2とフタ3とで鉄系部材9が挟み込まれることで、トレイ状容器2内における鉄系部材9の位置を固定でき、トレイ状容器2内での鉄系部材9のガタつきを抑制できる。その結果、運搬時や保管時の鉄系部材9の破損を抑制できる。   By maintaining the inside of the packaging film 4 in a low pressure state, the packaging film 4 is brought into close contact with the outer peripheral surfaces of the tray-like container 2 and the lid 3, and the tray-like container 2 and the lid 3 are brought closer to each other by tightening with the packaging film 4. Can be pressed. At this time, in this example, since the total depth D of the fitting recesses 20 and 30 is smaller than the height T of the iron-based member 9, the iron-based member 9 is sandwiched between the tray-like container 2 and the lid 3. It becomes a state. Since the iron-based member 9 is sandwiched between the tray-shaped container 2 and the lid 3, the position of the iron-based member 9 in the tray-shaped container 2 can be fixed, and rattling of the iron-based member 9 in the tray-shaped container 2 is prevented. Can be suppressed. As a result, damage to the iron-based member 9 during transportation or storage can be suppressed.

梱包フィルム4内を真空引きした後に適量の不活性ガスを封入してもよい。梱包フィルム4の内周面がトレイ状容器2とフタ3の周縁部25,35の端部に接触することを効果的に抑制し、梱包フィルム4の破損を生じにくくすることができる。不活性ガスとしては、例えば窒素ガスやアルゴンガスなどを挙げることができる。なお、不活性ガスを封入する場合も、梱包フィルム4の内部は低圧状態とする。例えば、梱包フィルム4の内部雰囲気の圧力は、0.08MPa以下とすることが好ましく、より好ましくは、0.05MPa以下である。   An appropriate amount of inert gas may be sealed after the packaging film 4 is evacuated. It can suppress effectively that the inner peripheral surface of the packing film 4 contacts the edge part of the peripheral parts 25 and 35 of the tray-shaped container 2 and the lid | cover 3, and can make it difficult to produce the damage of the packing film 4. FIG. Examples of the inert gas include nitrogen gas and argon gas. Even when the inert gas is sealed, the inside of the packaging film 4 is in a low pressure state. For example, the pressure of the internal atmosphere of the packing film 4 is preferably 0.08 MPa or less, and more preferably 0.05 MPa or less.

≪その他≫
梱包フィルム4内の鉄系部材9の発錆を抑制するために、梱包フィルム4の内部に乾燥剤5を配置しても良い。本例では、トレイ状容器2のうち、周縁側の断面U字状の部分が窪みになっているので、その窪みに乾燥剤5を配置している。もちろん、乾燥剤5を配置する位置は特に限定されず、例えば、トレイ状容器2と梱包フィルム4との間や、フタ3と梱包フィルム4との間に配置することもできる。
≪Others≫
In order to suppress rusting of the iron-based member 9 in the packing film 4, a desiccant 5 may be disposed inside the packing film 4. In this example, since the portion having a U-shaped cross section on the peripheral side of the tray-like container 2 is a depression, the desiccant 5 is disposed in the depression. Of course, the position where the desiccant 5 is disposed is not particularly limited. For example, the desiccant 5 may be disposed between the tray-like container 2 and the packaging film 4 or between the lid 3 and the packaging film 4.

乾燥剤5としては、例えばシリカゲルを利用することができる。乾燥剤5に加えて、脱酸素剤を用いることもできる。   As the desiccant 5, for example, silica gel can be used. In addition to the desiccant 5, an oxygen scavenger can also be used.

≪効果≫
樹脂成形などで形成されるトレイ状容器2とフタ3は、その周縁部25,35の端部(端面近傍)にバリが形成され易い。バリが梱包フィルム4の内周面に接触すると、梱包フィルム4が破れる可能性が高く、鉄系部材9を外部雰囲気から区画することができなくなってしまう。しかし、本例では、トレイ状容器2とフタ3の両周縁部25,35の端面が対向され、両周縁部25,35の端面近傍が梱包フィルム4に直接接触し難くなっているため、バリによって梱包フィルム4が破れ難くなっている。しかも、本例では両周縁部25,35が板バネ状に形成され、しかも両周縁部25,35の端面間に隙間が形成されているため、梱包フィルム4がトレイ状容器2とフタ3に密着したときに、両周縁部25,35が内方側に撓む。その結果、両周縁部25,35の端面近傍が梱包フィルム4に直接接触し難く、梱包フィルム4が破れ難い。梱包フィルム4が破れることを防止できれば、梱包フィルム4の破れに伴う不具合を回避することができる。例えば、鉄系部材9を運搬・保管時に鉄系部材9に錆が生じることを効果的に抑制できる。
≪Effect≫
The tray-like container 2 and the lid 3 formed by resin molding or the like are easily formed with burrs at the end portions (near end surfaces) of the peripheral portions 25 and 35. If the burr contacts the inner peripheral surface of the packaging film 4, the packaging film 4 is likely to be broken, and the iron-based member 9 cannot be partitioned from the external atmosphere. However, in this example, the end surfaces of the peripheral edge portions 25 and 35 of the tray-like container 2 and the lid 3 are opposed to each other, and the vicinity of the end surfaces of the peripheral edge portions 25 and 35 is difficult to directly contact the packing film 4. This makes it difficult for the packing film 4 to be torn. Moreover, in this example, the peripheral edge portions 25 and 35 are formed in a leaf spring shape, and a gap is formed between the end faces of the peripheral edge portions 25 and 35, so that the packing film 4 is placed on the tray-like container 2 and the lid 3. When closely attached, both peripheral edge portions 25 and 35 bend inward. As a result, the vicinity of the end surfaces of the peripheral edge portions 25 and 35 is difficult to directly contact the packaging film 4 and the packaging film 4 is not easily torn. If it is possible to prevent the packaging film 4 from being broken, problems associated with the tearing of the packaging film 4 can be avoided. For example, it is possible to effectively suppress rusting on the iron-based member 9 during transportation / storage of the iron-based member 9.

<実施形態2>
実施形態2では、図2に基づいて、フタ3の形状が実施形態1と異なる鉄系部材の梱包構造1を説明する。ここで、実施形態2以降では、実施形態1で説明した部材と同一の機能を有する部材には同一の符号を付している。
<Embodiment 2>
In Embodiment 2, an iron-based member packing structure 1 in which the shape of the lid 3 is different from that in Embodiment 1 will be described with reference to FIG. Here, in the second and subsequent embodiments, members having the same functions as those described in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals.

本実施形態のトレイ状容器2は、嵌込凹部20の深さが実施形態1よりも深くなっている。具体的には、嵌込凹部20の深さが、鉄系部材9の高さの半分以上となっている。その結果、嵌込凹部20における鉄系部材9の配置状態が安定する。例えば、嵌込凹部20に鉄系部材9を嵌め込んで、トレイ状容器2にフタ3を被せたときに、鉄系部材9が横転し難い。   In the tray-like container 2 of the present embodiment, the depth of the fitting recess 20 is deeper than that of the first embodiment. Specifically, the depth of the fitting recess 20 is at least half the height of the iron-based member 9. As a result, the arrangement state of the iron-based member 9 in the fitting recess 20 is stabilized. For example, when the iron-based member 9 is fitted in the fitting recess 20 and the tray 3 is covered with the lid 3, the iron-based member 9 is difficult to roll over.

本実施形態のフタ3は、ほぼ平板状に形成されている。フタ3の嵌込凹部30は、鉄系部材9の上端部のごく一部を収納可能な程度の深さになっている。嵌込凹部30は非常に浅いものの、嵌込凹部30があることで、トレイ状容器2に対するフタ3の位置が所定位置に決まる。   The lid 3 of the present embodiment is formed in a substantially flat plate shape. The fitting recess 30 of the lid 3 is deep enough to accommodate a small part of the upper end of the iron-based member 9. Although the insertion recess 30 is very shallow, the presence of the insertion recess 30 determines the position of the lid 3 relative to the tray-like container 2.

フタ3の外周面(紙面上方側の面)はほぼ平坦になっている。フタ3の外周面が平坦であることで、その外周面に密着する梱包フィルム4が破れ難くなるし、フタ3の外周面と梱包フィルム4の内周面との間に余計な空間が形成され難くなる。   The outer peripheral surface of the lid 3 (surface above the paper surface) is substantially flat. Since the outer peripheral surface of the lid 3 is flat, the packing film 4 that is in close contact with the outer peripheral surface is not easily torn, and an extra space is formed between the outer peripheral surface of the lid 3 and the inner peripheral surface of the packing film 4. It becomes difficult.

本例の構成でも周縁部25,35が梱包フィルム4の内周面に直接接触し難くなっているため、梱包フィルム4が破れ難い。容器周縁部25を図示する例よりも短くし、フタ周縁部35を図示する例よりも長くして、両周縁部25,35が対向される位置が梱包フィルム4の厚み方向(紙面上下方向)の中間部に配置されるようにすれば、より一層、両周縁部25,35の端部が梱包フィルム4に接触し難くなる。   Even in the configuration of this example, the peripheral portions 25 and 35 are difficult to directly contact the inner peripheral surface of the packaging film 4, so that the packaging film 4 is not easily torn. The container peripheral portion 25 is made shorter than the illustrated example, the lid peripheral portion 35 is made longer than the illustrated example, and the position where both peripheral portions 25 and 35 are opposed is the thickness direction of the packaging film 4 (up and down direction on the paper surface). If it arrange | positions in the intermediate part of this, the edge part of both the peripheral parts 25 and 35 will become difficult to contact the packing film 4 further.

<実施形態3>
実施形態3では、図3に基づいて、複数のトレイ状容器2を多段に積み重ね、最上段のトレイ状容器2にフタ3を被せた鉄系部材の梱包構造1を説明する。
<Embodiment 3>
In Embodiment 3, a packaging structure 1 of iron-based members in which a plurality of tray-like containers 2 are stacked in multiple stages and the uppermost tray-like container 2 is covered with a lid 3 will be described with reference to FIG.

本例のトレイ状容器2は、底部が狭く開口部が広くなったすり鉢状の嵌込凹部20を備える。この嵌込凹部20の深さは、鉄系部材9の高さよりも長くなっている。また、隣接する嵌込凹部20を繋ぐ連結部21が、隣接する嵌込凹部20の底面間に形成される空間22よりも狭くなっている。上記形状となっているため、二つのトレイ状容器2を上下に重ねたときに、上段の嵌込凹部20の底部が下段の嵌込凹部20の内部に嵌まり込み、下段の連結部21が上段の空間22に嵌まり込む。その結果、上段の嵌込凹部20の底面が、鉄系部材9の上面に接触する。   The tray-like container 2 of the present example includes a mortar-shaped fitting recess 20 having a narrow bottom and a wide opening. The depth of the fitting recess 20 is longer than the height of the iron-based member 9. Moreover, the connection part 21 which connects the adjacent insertion recessed part 20 is narrower than the space 22 formed between the bottom surfaces of the adjacent insertion recessed part 20. Because of the above shape, when the two tray-like containers 2 are stacked one above the other, the bottom of the upper fitting recess 20 fits inside the lower fitting recess 20 and the lower connecting portion 21 is It fits into the upper space 22. As a result, the bottom surface of the upper insertion recess 20 contacts the top surface of the iron-based member 9.

本例のフタ3は、ほぼ平板状に形成されている。このフタ3は、上段のトレイ状容器2の嵌込凹部20に対応する部分が下方に凹むことで形成される押さえ部31を備える。そのため、フタ3をトレイ状容器2に被せたときに、押さえ部31が嵌込凹部20の内部に嵌まり込み、押さえ部31の底面が鉄系部材9の上面に接触する。   The lid 3 of this example is formed in a substantially flat plate shape. The lid 3 includes a pressing portion 31 formed by a portion corresponding to the fitting recess 20 of the upper tray-like container 2 being recessed downward. Therefore, when the lid 3 is put on the tray-like container 2, the pressing portion 31 is fitted into the fitting recess 20, and the bottom surface of the pressing portion 31 is in contact with the upper surface of the iron-based member 9.

実施形態3の構成によれば、多数の鉄系部材9を一度に運搬・保管することができる。もちろん、本例の構成でも周縁部25,35が梱包フィルム4の内周面に直接接触し難くなっているため、梱包フィルム4が破れ難い。   According to the configuration of the third embodiment, a large number of iron-based members 9 can be transported and stored at a time. Of course, since the peripheral edge portions 25 and 35 are difficult to directly contact the inner peripheral surface of the packaging film 4 even in the configuration of this example, the packaging film 4 is hardly broken.

実施形態3の変形例として、嵌込凹部20の深さを鉄系部材9の高さTよりも小さくすることもできる。その場合、上下に並ぶトレイ状容器2,2との間、およびトレイ状容器2とフタ3との間に隙間を形成することができ、梱包フィルム4内から排気し易くなる。   As a modification of the third embodiment, the depth of the fitting recess 20 can be made smaller than the height T of the iron-based member 9. In that case, gaps can be formed between the tray-like containers 2 and 2 arranged in the vertical direction and between the tray-like container 2 and the lid 3, and it becomes easy to exhaust from the packing film 4.

<実施形態4>
実施形態1〜3のトレイ状容器2とフタ3の少なくとも一方を透明とし、他方を不透明(あるいは着色)としても良い。特にフタ3を透明にすると、鉄系部材の梱包構造1の外部から鉄系部材9の種類を目視で確認し易くなる。一方、不透明とする部材を、鉄系部材9の種類に応じた色に着色しておくことで、遠方からでも鉄系部材9の種類を判別できるようになる。例えば、リアクトルの磁性コアを構成する分割コアのうち、コイルの内側に配置される内側コア片であればトレイ状容器2を黄色に着色し、コイルの外側に配置される外側コア片であればトレイ状容器2を青色に着色する、といった対応を挙げることができる。
<Embodiment 4>
At least one of the tray-like container 2 and the lid 3 of the first to third embodiments may be transparent, and the other may be opaque (or colored). In particular, when the lid 3 is transparent, it is easy to visually confirm the type of the iron-based member 9 from the outside of the iron-based member packing structure 1. On the other hand, by coloring the opaque member in a color corresponding to the type of the iron-based member 9, the type of the iron-based member 9 can be determined even from a distance. For example, among the split cores constituting the magnetic core of the reactor, if the inner core piece is disposed inside the coil, the tray-like container 2 is colored yellow and the outer core piece is disposed outside the coil. For example, the tray-like container 2 can be colored blue.

本発明の鉄系部材の梱包構造は、特に圧粉磁心の運搬や保管に好適に利用可能である。   The packing structure for iron-based members of the present invention can be suitably used particularly for transporting and storing dust cores.

1 鉄系部材の梱包構造
2 トレイ状容器
20 嵌込凹部 25 容器周縁部 21 連結部 22 空間
3 フタ
30 嵌込凹部 35 フタ周縁部 31 押さえ部
4 梱包フィルム
5 乾燥剤
9 鉄系部材
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Packing structure of iron-type member 2 Tray-shaped container 20 Insertion recessed part 25 Container peripheral part 21 Connection part 22 Space 3 Lid 30 Insertion recessed part 35 Lid peripheral part 31 Holding | suppressing part 4 Packing film 5 Desiccant 9 Iron-based member

Claims (12)

複数の鉄系部材を個別に嵌め込む複数の嵌込凹部を有するトレイ状容器と、前記トレイ状容器の上部を覆うフタと、前記複数の鉄系部材が嵌め込まれた前記トレイ状容器に前記フタを被せた組物を内部に封止する袋状の梱包フィルムと、を備え、前記梱包フィルムの内部が大気圧よりも低い低圧状態に維持される鉄系部材の梱包構造であって、
前記トレイ状容器は、その周縁部が前記フタのある側に向って曲がることで形成される容器周縁部を備え、
前記フタは、その周縁部が前記トレイ状容器のある側に向って曲がることで形成されるフタ周縁部を備え、
前記容器周縁部の端面と前記フタ周縁部の端面とが対向され、
前記トレイ状容器および前記フタが非発泡性樹脂で構成され、
前記梱包フィルムは樹脂で構成されている鉄系部材の梱包構造。
A tray-like container having a plurality of recessed portions into which a plurality of iron-based members are individually fitted; a lid that covers an upper portion of the tray-like container; and the lid on the tray-like container in which the plurality of iron-based members are fitted. A bag-shaped packing film that seals the assembly covered with the inside, and a packing structure of an iron-based member in which the inside of the packing film is maintained in a low-pressure state lower than atmospheric pressure,
The tray-like container includes a container peripheral portion formed by bending the peripheral portion toward the side with the lid,
The lid includes a lid peripheral portion formed by bending the peripheral portion toward a side of the tray-like container,
The end surface of the peripheral edge of the container and the end surface of the peripheral edge of the lid are opposed,
The tray-like container and the lid are made of non-foamable resin,
The packing film is an iron-based member packing structure made of resin.
前記トレイ状容器は、その周縁側の部分が前記フタから離れる側に向って曲がってから前記フタのある側に向って曲がっており、そのフタ側に曲がる部分で前記容器周縁部が形成されている請求項1に記載の鉄系部材の梱包構造。   The tray-like container is bent toward the side where the lid is located after the peripheral side portion is bent toward the side away from the lid, and the peripheral edge of the container is formed at the portion bent toward the lid side. The packaging structure for iron-based members according to claim 1. 前記フタは、その周縁側の部分が前記トレイ状容器から離れる側に向って曲がってから前記トレイ状容器のある側に向って曲がっており、そのトレイ状容器の側に曲がる部分で前記フタ周縁部が形成されている請求項1または請求項2に記載の鉄系部材の梱包構造。   The lid is bent toward the side where the tray-shaped container is located after the peripheral portion is bent toward the side away from the tray-shaped container, and the lid peripheral edge is bent toward the side of the tray-shaped container. The packing structure of the iron-based member according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a portion is formed. 前記非発泡性樹脂はポリエチレンテレフタレート樹脂である請求項1〜請求項3のいずれか1項に記載の鉄系部材の梱包構造。   The iron-based member packaging structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the non-foamable resin is a polyethylene terephthalate resin. 前記梱包フィルムが透明で、かつ前記トレイ状容器および前記フタの少なくとも一方も透明である請求項1〜請求項4のいずれか1項に記載の鉄系部材の梱包構造。   5. The iron-based member packing structure according to claim 1, wherein the packing film is transparent, and at least one of the tray-like container and the lid is also transparent. 前記梱包フィルム内に乾燥剤を備える請求項1〜請求項5のいずれか1項に記載の鉄系部材の梱包構造。   The packaging structure for iron-based members according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a desiccant is provided in the packaging film. 前記トレイ状容器および前記フタの含水率が1%未満である請求項1〜請求項6のいずれか1項に記載の鉄系部材の梱包構造。   The iron-based member packaging structure according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the moisture content of the tray-like container and the lid is less than 1%. 前記梱包フィルム内に不活性ガスが封入されている請求項1〜請求項7のいずれか1項に記載の鉄系部材の梱包構造。   The packing structure for iron-based members according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein an inert gas is enclosed in the packing film. 前記梱包フィルムによって前記トレイ状容器と前記フタとが互いに近づく方向に押圧され、前記フタの内側面における前記嵌込凹部に対向する部分の少なくとも一部が、前記鉄系部材に接触し、前記鉄系部材が前記嵌込凹部の内底面の少なくとも一部に押し付けられている請求項1〜請求項8のいずれか1項に記載の鉄系部材の梱包構造。   The tray-like container and the lid are pressed toward each other by the packing film, and at least a part of the portion facing the fitting recess on the inner surface of the lid is in contact with the iron-based member, and the iron The packing structure of the iron-based member according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the system member is pressed against at least a part of the inner bottom surface of the fitting recess. 同一形状の複数の前記トレイ状容器が多段に積み重ねられ、最上段の前記トレイ状容器に前記フタが被せられている請求項1〜請求項9のいずれか1項に記載の鉄系部材の梱包構造。   The packaging of the iron-based member according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein a plurality of tray-like containers having the same shape are stacked in multiple stages, and the uppermost tray-like container is covered with the lid. Construction. 前記トレイ状容器と前記フタとが同一形状である請求項1〜請求項10のいずれか1項に記載の鉄系部材の梱包構造。   The packing structure for an iron-based member according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the tray-like container and the lid have the same shape. 前記鉄系部材は圧粉磁心である請求項1〜請求項11のいずれか1項に記載の鉄系部材の梱包構造。   The iron-based member packing structure according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein the iron-based member is a dust core.
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