JP2017040064A - Reinforcing glued lamination board - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a reinforcing glued lamination board capable of preventing an overhanging end from hanging.SOLUTION: A reinforcing glued lamination board 1 has one end used as an overhanging end 1a by making the one end in a plate width direction overhang. A plurality of insertion holes 4 with a depth limited to a partial length L2 of a plate width L3 are drilled at intervals in a plate length direction in the upper half of an end surface of the overhanging end 1a. A rod-like reinforcing member 5 is embedded by being inserted into each insertion hole 4.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

  The present invention relates to a laminated material in which a plurality of wooden laminaes are assembled and bonded, and more particularly to a laminated material formed into a plate shape, that is, a reinforcement of the laminated plate.

  The lamina constituting the laminated board is a long unit material whose longitudinal direction is the direction in which the fibers of the wood extend (fiber direction), and the laminated board is constituted by bonding a plurality of laminaes in parallel. In the laminated plate thus configured, the fiber direction of each lamina coincides with the plate length direction of the laminated plate itself, and the parallel direction of each lamina coincides with the plate width direction of the laminated plate itself.

  Therefore, when the laminated plate having the above-described configuration is used by extending one end portion in the plate width direction, the rigidity against bending stress (tensile stress and compressive stress) in the plate length direction which is also the fiber direction of each lamina is high. There is a characteristic that rigidity against bending stress, particularly tensile stress, along the plate width direction, which is the direction in which the laminas that are originally separated, are bonded together, is low. Therefore, there is a possibility that the projecting end portion may sag.

  Therefore, the conventional laminated plate is not assumed to be used by actively projecting the end portion in the plate width direction, and a reinforced laminated plate with improved rigidity against tensile stress along the plate width direction is desired.

  The following Patent Documents 1 to 3 disclose a laminated material in which a plurality of laminaes are laminated and bonded into a columnar shape or a beam shape instead of a laminated plate. The laminated material which aimed at reinforcement by interposing a reinforcement member along the lamination direction is indicated.

  More specifically, the laminated material of Patent Documents 1 and 2 below is formed by laminating and bonding a plurality of wooden laminas, and forming a plurality of insertion holes along the longitudinal direction at the end face of one end portion in the laminating direction, Each insertion hole has a structure in which a reinforcing member is inserted and embedded.

  Further, the laminated material of Patent Document 3 below is formed by laminating a plurality of wooden laminaes, and by drilling a plurality of insertion holes penetrating along the longitudinal direction on the end face of one end portion in the laminating direction. A reinforcing member (reinforcing bolt) is inserted, and a nut is screwed onto the tip of the reinforcing member.

Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 1-159019 JP-A-2-70851 JP 2009-30299 A

  As described above, the laminated materials of Patent Documents 1 to 3 are all formed in a columnar shape or a beam shape and are not formed in a plate shape, but are in a direction in which each lamina is bonded. Reinforcement is achieved by interposing a reinforcing member along the stacking direction.

  However, the laminated materials of Patent Documents 1 to 3 do not assume any use as a plate with the laminating direction as the left-right direction, and naturally do not assume tensile stress applied in the laminating direction.

  In fact, the reinforcing member embedded in the laminated material of Cited Documents 1 to 3 has a reinforcing member interposed in an insertion hole that is straightly drilled along the laminating direction at the approximate center of one end surface in the laminating direction, and has a tensile stress. There is no reinforcing member in the place where is added.

  Therefore, when the laminated material of Cited Documents 1 to 3 is used sideways and the one end portion in the stacking direction is overhanged, the end portion overhanging due to the tensile stress may be drooped.

  Moreover, in the laminated material of the said patent documents 1 thru | or 3, it is the structure by which a reinforcement member is interposed in substantially all the lamina | laminates laminated | stacked, Naturally, the total weight of a laminated board will increase by this reinforcement member. In particular, when the reinforcing member is a metal reinforcing member such as a deformed reinforcing bar, the weight increase becomes significant.

  The reinforcing assembly plate according to the present invention can effectively reinforce the reinforcing member by appropriately interposing the reinforcing member at the location where the tensile stress is applied, thereby preventing the protruding end portion from drooping.

  In short, the reinforced laminated board according to the present invention is a reinforced laminated board that projects one end part in the board width direction and uses the one end part as an overhanging end part, and includes a plurality of wooden laminaes in the board width direction. It has a single-layer structure or a laminated structure of layers bonded in parallel, and an insertion hole having a depth limited to the partial length of the plate width is provided in the upper half of the end surface of the overhanging end portion with an interval in the plate length direction. By making a plurality of holes and inserting and embedding rod-shaped reinforcing members in the respective insertion holes, it is possible to prevent the overhanging end portion from drooping.

  Further, the reinforcing laminated plate according to the present invention is a reinforcing laminated plate that is used for use as an extended end portion that projects one end portion in the plate width direction, and a plurality of wooden laminaes are juxtaposed in the plate width direction. The first layer that is bonded together and the second layer in which a plurality of wooden laminaes are bonded in parallel in the plate length direction are limited to the partial length of the plate width on the upper half of the end surface of the overhang end. By inserting a plurality of insertion holes with a certain depth in the plate length direction at intervals, and inserting and embedding rod-shaped reinforcing members in the respective insertion holes, it is possible to prevent the overhanging end portion from drooping. .

  Preferably, each of the insertion holes is inclined downward and a reinforcing member is inserted and embedded in each of the insertion holes, so that the overhanging end can be reliably prevented from drooping.

  Further, the depth of each insertion hole is set to 1.5 times or more of the overhanging length of the overhanging end portion, and a depth effective for preventing dripping is ensured while being limited to the partial length of the plate width.

  As the reinforcing member, a metal or synthetic resin reinforcing member is used and embedded in each insertion hole having the limited depth.

  Further, in the reinforcing laminated plate having the laminated structure of the first layer and the second layer, the insertion holes are formed only in the first layer, or limited to the second layer. Thus, each insertion hole can be drilled, and a reinforcing member can be embedded in each insertion hole.

  In the reinforcing assembly plate according to the present invention, each insertion hole having a depth limited to the partial length of the plate width is drilled at a place suitable for reinforcement, and a reinforcing member is inserted and embedded in each insertion hole. Accordingly, it is possible to effectively prevent the overhanging end portion from sagging while suppressing an increase in the total weight.

  In particular, each insertion hole can be drilled so as to be inclined downward, and the protruding end can be more effectively prevented from drooping by a reinforcing member embedded in each downwardly inclined insertion hole.

The figure which shows the state which uses the reinforcement laminated board which concerns on this invention, projecting the one end part of the board width direction diagonally downward. The figure which shows the state which uses the reinforcement laminated board which concerns on this invention, extending one end part of a board width direction horizontally. (A) is a perspective view of the reinforced assembly board concerning Example 1, (B) is the same sectional view, (C) is sectional drawing which shows the other drilling example of an insertion hole. (A) is a perspective view of the reinforced assembly board concerning Example 2, (B) is the same sectional drawing, (C) is sectional drawing which shows the other drilling example of an insertion hole. (A) is a perspective view of the reinforcement assembly board (three-layer structure) which concerns on Example 3, (B) is the same sectional drawing, (C) is sectional drawing which shows the other example of an insertion hole. (A) is a perspective view of the reinforcing assembly board (five layer structure) based on Example 3, (B) is the same sectional drawing, (C) And (D) is sectional drawing which shows the other drilling example of an insertion hole. (A) is an expanded sectional view which shows the state which covered the rear end of the reinforcement member with the adhesive agent, (B) is an expanded sectional view which shows the state which coat | covered the rear end of the reinforcement member with the cover body. (A) is a perspective view illustrating a cylindrical reinforcing member, (B) is a perspective view illustrating a reinforcing member having a knitted structure, and (C) is a configuration in which the outer peripheral surface of a cylindrical core member is covered with a mesh member. The perspective view which illustrates a reinforcement member.

  A preferred embodiment of the reinforcing assembly according to the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS.

  As shown in FIG. 1, the reinforcing laminated plate 1 according to the present invention is one in which one end portion in the plate width direction X is overhanged, and the one end portion is used as an overhanging end portion 1 a. For example, as shown in FIG. It is used as a base plate constituting the roof of the house, projecting obliquely downward, and supported by the pillar 11 or the bundle 12 via the beam 13 or the main building 14. Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 2, it is used by projecting horizontally and supported by the pillar 11 or the bundle 12 via the beam 13 or the purlin 14.

  In any example, the reinforcing assembly plate 1 is supported by the fulcrum O, and the overhanging end portion 1a is overhanging with the overhanging length of L1. As will be described later, the present invention is inserted along the plate width direction X in order to complement the characteristic of the laminated plate that the rigidity against tensile stress in the plate width direction, which is the bonding direction of the plurality of wooden laminas 2, is low. A hole 4 is drilled, and a reinforcing member 5 is inserted and embedded in the insertion hole 4 for reinforcement.

  The depth L2 of each insertion hole 4 is at least 1.5 times the overhang length L1, and is preferably at least twice the overhang length L1. As will be described later, the depth L2 of each insertion hole 4 is set to be shorter than the plate width L3 of the reinforcing laminated plate 1.

  Further, the diameter of the reinforcing member 5 can be freely set within a range that can withstand the tensile stress, and the insertion hole 4 is formed according to the diameter of the reinforcing member 5.

  As shown in FIG. 3 (A), the reinforcing laminated plate 1 according to the first embodiment has a single-layer structure of a layer 3 in which a plurality of wooden laminas 2 are bonded in parallel in the plate width direction X, and the plate width A plurality of insertion holes 4 having a depth L2 limited to the partial length of the plate width L3 are formed in the upper half of the end surface 1b of the overhanging end portion 1a, which is one end portion in the direction X, at intervals in the plate length direction Y, By inserting and embedding the reinforcing member 5 in each insertion hole 4, it is possible to prevent the overhanging end portion 1a from drooping.

  Particularly, by reinforcing the insertion holes 4 for receiving the reinforcing members 5 along the plate width direction X from the upper half of the projecting end face 1b, it is possible to effectively reinforce the tensile stress applied in the plate width direction X.

  Preferably, as shown in FIG. 3 (B), each insertion hole 4 is drilled in the upper half of the end surface 1b of the overhanging end portion 1a so as to be inclined downward, and a reinforcing member 5 is inserted into each insertion hole 4 and buried therein. To do. That is, each insertion hole 4 is inclined and drilled from the upper half of the end surface 1 b along the plate width direction X and along the plate thickness direction Z so as to approach the lower surface 1 c of the reinforcing laminated plate 1. The reinforcing member 5 is inserted and embedded therein. As a result, the reinforcing member 5 is interposed in the upper half of the reinforcing assembly 1 as long as possible to effectively cope with the tensile stress, and the inclination direction of the reinforcing member 5 is opposite to the direction in which the projecting end portion 1a hangs down. Therefore, it is possible to reliably prevent the overhanging end portion 1a from drooping.

  Note that the inclination angle θ of each insertion hole 4 can be freely set within the range as long as the angle is 0 degree or more and the depth L2 can be secured. Preferably, the angle is adjusted so that the bottom end 4a of each insertion hole 4 is near the center of the plate thickness, and the reinforcing member 5 embedded in each insertion hole 4 is in the upper half of the plate thickness to which tensile stress is applied. It is desirable to arrange them.

  Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 3C, each insertion hole 4 is horizontally drilled in the upper half of the end surface 1b of the overhanging end portion 1a, and the reinforcing member 5 is inserted and buried in each insertion hole 4. That is, each insertion hole 4 is drilled from the upper half of the end face 1 b along the plate width direction X in parallel to the lower surface 1 c of the reinforcing assembly plate 1, and the reinforcing member 5 is inserted and embedded in each insertion hole 4. Accordingly, the reinforcing member 5 is continuously interposed in the upper half of the strong sleeve assembly plate 1 and effectively copes with the tensile stress, so that the overhanging end portion 1a can be reliably prevented from drooping.

  The embedding of the reinforcing member 5 in the insertion hole 4 will be described in detail. First, the distal end 5a of the reinforcing member 5 is inserted from the opening end 4b of the insertion hole 4 until reaching the bottom end 4a of the insertion hole 4, As shown in FIG. 5, the reinforcing member 5 is embedded by injecting an adhesive 6 made of a known epoxy resin or urethane resin into the insertion hole 4. The rear end 5b of the reinforcing member 5 is covered with an adhesive 6 as shown in FIG. 7A, or a disc-shaped lid that fits into the insertion hole 4 as shown in FIG. 7B. The body 7 is bonded through the adhesive 6 and covered with the lid body 7 to protect it from rainwater or the like.

  The reinforcing member 5 is made of metal or synthetic resin. Preferably, a metal such as iron (steel material) or a synthetic resin such as a fiber reinforced plastic, for example, a carbon fiber reinforced plastic, an aramid fiber reinforced plastic, or the like, is formed into a rod shape and used as the reinforcing member 5.

  As shown in FIG. 8 (A), the reinforcing member 5 has a rod-like structure using a so-called deformed reinforcing bar and having an uneven portion on the outer peripheral surface, as shown in FIG. 8 (B). Alternatively, the fiber bundle 8 made of synthetic resin is knitted in a rope shape, or the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical metal or synthetic resin core material 5 'shown in FIG. It can be set as the bar covered with the sheet | seat body 9 knitted to. In any case, a concavo-convex portion is positively formed on the outer peripheral surface of the reinforcing member 5 to strengthen the integration with the adhesive 6.

  As described above, each insertion hole 4 having a depth limited to the partial length L2 of the plate width L3 is drilled at a place suitable for reinforcement, and a reinforcing member is inserted and embedded in each insertion hole. It is possible to effectively prevent the overhanging end portion 1a from drooping while suppressing an increase in weight.

  In particular, it is possible to more effectively prevent the overhanging end portion 1a from being drooped by the reinforcing members 5 that are formed so that the respective insertion holes 4 are inclined downward and are embedded in the respective insertion holes 4 that are inclined downward.

  As shown in FIG. 4 (A), the reinforcing laminated plate 1 according to the second embodiment has a multilayer structure of layers 3 in which a plurality of wooden laminas 2 are bonded in parallel in the plate width direction X. A plurality of insertion holes 4 having a depth L2 limited to the partial length of the plate width L3 are formed in the upper half of the end surface 1b of the overhanging end portion 1a, which is one end portion in the direction X, at intervals in the plate length direction Y, By inserting and embedding the reinforcing member 5 in each insertion hole 4, it is possible to prevent the overhanging end portion 1a from drooping.

  In particular, each insertion hole 4 that receives the reinforcing member 5 is drilled along the plate width direction X from the upper half of the end surface 1 b of the overhanging end portion 1 a, that is, from the end surface of the uppermost layer 3. Effective reinforcement against stress can be achieved. In the present embodiment, a case of a two-layer structure is shown, but a structure of three or more layers may be arbitrarily set depending on the implementation. In this embodiment, an example is shown in which the pitch of the lamina 2 constituting the uppermost layer 3 and the pitch of the lamina 2 constituting the lower layer 3 are shifted by half a pitch. The pitch of each layer 3 can be made the same, or less than half pitch or more than half pitch can be shifted.

  Also in this embodiment, preferably, as shown in FIG. 4 (B), each insertion hole 4 is formed to be inclined downward in the upper half of the end surface 1b of the overhanging end 1a, and the insertion hole 4 is reinforced. The member 5 is inserted and embedded. That is, each insertion hole 4 is inclined and drilled from the upper half of the end surface 1b along the plate width direction X and along the plate thickness direction Z so as to approach the lower surface 1c of the reinforcing laminated plate 1 while penetrating the upper layer 3. The reinforcing member 5 is inserted into each insertion hole 4 and buried. Thereby, the reinforcing member 5 is interposed in both the upper half and the lower half of the reinforcing assembly plate 1 to effectively cope with both the tensile stress and the compressive stress. Can do.

  Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 4C, each insertion hole 4 is horizontally drilled in the upper half of the end face 1b of the overhanging end portion 1a, and the reinforcing member 5 is inserted and buried in each insertion hole 4. That is, each insertion hole 4 is drilled in the layer 3 on the upper surface side from the upper half of the end face 1 b in parallel with the lower surface 1 c of the reinforcing assembly 1 along the plate width direction X, and the reinforcing member 5 is inserted into each insertion hole 4. Insert and embed. Accordingly, the reinforcing member 5 is continuously interposed in the upper half of the strong sleeve assembly plate 1 and effectively copes with the tensile stress, so that the overhanging end portion 1a can be reliably prevented from drooping.

  Also in this embodiment, the inclination angle θ of each insertion hole 4 can be freely set within the range as long as it is 0 degree or more and the depth L2 can be secured. It is desirable that each insertion hole 4 is formed so as to reach both the layer 3 and the lower layer 3, and the adhesion of both layers is reinforced by the reinforcing member 5 embedded in each insertion hole 4.

  In addition, about embedding of the reinforcement member 5 in each insertion hole 4, since it is the same as that of Example 1, the description in Example 1 and FIG. 7 are used. Further, the reinforcing member 5 can be the same bar as in the first embodiment.

  As described above, also in this embodiment, each insertion hole 4 is limited to the partial length L2 of the plate width L3, and the reinforcing member 5 is embedded in each insertion hole 4 of the limited length, so that the total weight is increased. There is no increase. Further, by piercing each insertion hole 4 at a location suitable for reinforcement, and inserting and embedding the reinforcing member 5 in each insertion hole 4, it is possible to effectively prevent the overhanging end portion 1a from drooping. In addition, each insertion hole 4 is formed so as to be inclined downward, and the protruding end 1a can be more effectively prevented from drooping by the reinforcing member 5 embedded in each insertion hole 4 inclined downward. it can.

  As shown in FIG. 5 (A) or FIG. 6 (A), the reinforcing assembly board 1 according to the embodiment 3 includes a first layer 3A in which a plurality of wooden laminas 2 are bonded in parallel in the board width direction X; It has a laminated structure of a second layer 3B in which a plurality of wooden laminas 2 are bonded in parallel in the plate length direction Y, and a plate width L2 on the upper half of the end surface 1b of the overhanging end portion 1a as one end portion in the plate width direction X. By inserting a plurality of insertion holes 4 having a depth limited to the partial length L2 in the plate length direction Y at intervals, and inserting and embedding rod-like reinforcing members 5 in the insertion holes 4, the projecting It is possible to prevent the end 1a from drooping.

  In the present embodiment, unlike the first and second embodiments, the lamina 2 constituting the first layer 3A and the lamina 2 constituting the second layer 3B intersect, that is, the lamina 2 constituting the layers 3A and 3B. Since the fiber directions cross each other, the rigidity is originally high. However, by inserting each insertion hole 4 for receiving the reinforcing member 5 along the plate width direction X from the upper half of the end surface 1b of the projecting end portion 1a, Further reinforcement can be achieved against the tensile stress applied in the width direction X.

  In the present embodiment, the case where the first layer 3A and the second layer 3B are alternately stacked is shown. However, in the present invention, the first layer 3A and the second layer 3B are not alternating, but are random. The structure laminated | stacked on is included. In this embodiment, FIG. 5 shows the case of a three-layer structure, and FIG. 6 shows the case of a five-layer structure. However, a two-layer structure, a four-layer structure, or a laminated structure of six layers or more is used. Is also optional depending on implementation.

  Also in the present embodiment, preferably, as shown in FIG. 5 (B), each insertion hole 4 is formed to be inclined downward in the upper half of the end surface 1b of the overhanging end portion 1a, and the insertion hole 4 is reinforced. The member 5 is inserted and embedded. That is, each insertion hole 4 is inclined from the upper half of the end surface 1b along the plate width direction X and along the plate thickness direction Z so as to approach the lower surface 1c of the reinforcing laminated plate 1 while penetrating the uppermost first layer 3A. The reinforcing member 5 is inserted and embedded in each insertion hole 4. As a result, the reinforcing member 5 is interposed in the upper half of the reinforcing assembly 1 as long as possible to effectively cope with the tensile stress, and the inclination direction of the reinforcing member 5 is opposite to the direction in which the projecting end portion 1a hangs down. Therefore, it is possible to reliably prevent the overhanging end portion 1a from drooping.

  Note that the inclination angle θ of each insertion hole 4 can be freely set within the range as long as the angle is 0 degree or more and the depth L2 can be secured. Preferably, the angle is adjusted so that the bottom end 4a of each insertion hole 4 is near the center of the plate thickness, and the reinforcing member 5 embedded in each insertion hole 4 is in the upper half of the plate thickness to which tensile stress is applied. It is desirable to arrange them.

  Alternatively, as shown in FIGS. 5 (C), 6 (B) and 6 (C), each insertion hole 4 is horizontally drilled in the upper half of the end surface 1b of the overhanging end portion 1a, and the insertion holes 4 are reinforced. The member 5 is inserted and embedded. That is, each insertion hole 4 is drilled in the uppermost layer 3 from the upper half of the end face 1 b along the plate width direction X in parallel with the lower surface 1 c of the reinforcing assembly 1, and the reinforcing member 5 is placed in each insertion hole 4. Insert and bury. As a result, the reinforcing member 5 is continuously interposed in the upper half of the reinforcing laminated plate 1 and effectively copes with the tensile stress, so that the overhanging end portion 1a can be reliably prevented from drooping.

  5 (C) and 6 (B), each insertion hole 4 is formed only in the first layer 3A constituting the upper half of the end surface 1b of the overhanging end portion 1a. FIG. 6C shows an example in which the reinforcing member 5 is inserted and embedded therein, and FIG. 6C shows the insertion holes 4 limited to the second layer 3B constituting the upper half of the end surface 1b of the overhanging end portion 1a. In this example, the reinforcing member 5 is embedded in each insertion hole 4. In either case, it is possible to appropriately reinforce.

  6D, similarly to the example of FIG. 6B, each insertion hole 4 is formed in the first layer 3A constituting the upper half of the end surface 1b of the overhanging end portion 1a, and each insertion hole is formed. 4, the reinforcing member 5 is inserted and embedded, and a plurality of insertion holes 4 are formed in the second layer 3B immediately below the first layer 3A perpendicular to the reinforcing member 5 embedded in the first layer 3A. In this example, the reinforcing member 5 is inserted and embedded in each insertion hole 4. According to this example, the reinforcing member 5 in the first layer 3 </ b> A and the reinforcing member 5 in the second layer 3 </ b> B are arranged orthogonally, and the assembled plate 1 can be further reinforced. However, also in this example, the reinforcing member 5 is arranged in the second layer 3B within the length of the reinforcing member 5 existing in the first layer 3A, that is, the partial length L2 of the plate width X.

  In addition, about embedding of the reinforcement member 5 in each insertion hole 4, since it is the same as that of Example 1, the description in Example 1 is used. Further, the reinforcing member 5 can be the same bar as in the first embodiment.

  As described above, also in this embodiment, each insertion hole 4 having a depth limited to the partial length L2 of the plate width L3 is appropriately drilled at a place where tensile stress is applied, and a reinforcing member is provided in each insertion hole 4. By inserting and embedding, it is possible to effectively prevent the overhanging end portion 1a from drooping while suppressing an increase in the total weight.

  Moreover, each insertion hole 4 is drilled so as to be inclined downward, and the overhanging end portion 1a can be more effectively prevented from drooping by the reinforcing member 5 embedded in each downwardly inclined insertion hole 4. .

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Reinforcement laminated board, 1a ... Overhang end part (one end part of board width direction), 1b ... Overhang end surface, 1c ... Lower surface, 2 ... Lamina, 3 ... Layer, 3A ... First layer, 3B ... Second layer, 4 ... Insertion hole, 4a ... Bottom end of insertion hole, 4b ... Open end of insertion hole, 5 ... Reinforcement member, 5a ... Front end of reinforcement member, 5b ... Rear end of reinforcement member, 5 '... Core material, 6 ... Adhesive , 7 ... Lid, 8 ... Fiber bundle, 9 ... Reticulated sheet, 11 ... Pillar, 12 ... Bundle, 13 ... Beam, 14 ... Purlin, L1 ... Overhang length, L2 ... Depth of insertion hole, L3 ... Plate Width, X: plate width direction, Y: plate length direction, Z: plate thickness direction.

In short, the reinforced laminated board according to the present invention is a reinforced laminated board that projects one end part in the board width direction and uses the one end part as an overhanging end part, and includes a plurality of wooden laminaes in the board width direction. parallel with a single-layer structure or a stacked structure of adhered layers, the insertion hole of the end face from the upper half along the sheet width direction depth is limited to partial length of the plate width of the overhanging end portion thickness of A plurality of holes are formed in the upper half at intervals in the plate length direction, and a bar-shaped reinforcing member is inserted and embedded in each insertion hole, thereby preventing the overhanging end portion from drooping.

Further, the reinforcing laminated plate according to the present invention is a reinforcing laminated plate that is used for use as an extended end portion that projects one end portion in the plate width direction, and a plurality of wooden laminaes are juxtaposed in the plate width direction. A laminated structure of a first layer bonded and a second layer in which a plurality of wooden laminaes are bonded in parallel in the plate length direction, and the plate extends in the plate width direction from the upper half of the end face of the overhanging end portion. By inserting a plurality of insertion holes having a depth limited to the partial length of the width in the upper half of the plate thickness with an interval in the plate length direction, and inserting and embedding a rod-shaped reinforcing member in each insertion hole, It is possible to prevent the overhanging end portion from drooping.

Preferably, each insertion hole is inclined downward and drilled in the upper half of the plate thickness, and a reinforcing member is inserted and buried in each insertion hole, thereby reliably preventing the overhanging end portion from drooping. Can do.

The figure which shows the state which uses the reinforcement laminated board which concerns on this invention, projecting the one end part of the board width direction diagonally downward. The figure which shows the state which uses the reinforcement laminated board which concerns on this invention, extending one end part of a board width direction horizontally. (A) is a perspective view of the reinforced assembly board concerning Example 1, (B) is the same sectional view, (C) is sectional drawing which shows the other drilling example of an insertion hole. (A) is a perspective view of the reinforced assembly board concerning Example 2, (B) is the same sectional drawing. (A) is a perspective view of the reinforcement assembly board (three-layer structure) which concerns on Example 3, (B) is the same sectional drawing, (C) is sectional drawing which shows the other example of an insertion hole. (A) is a perspective view of the reinforcing assembly board (five layer structure) based on Example 3, (B) is the same sectional drawing, (C) And (D) is sectional drawing which shows the other drilling example of an insertion hole. (A) is an expanded sectional view which shows the state which covered the rear end of the reinforcement member with the adhesive agent, (B) is an expanded sectional view which shows the state which coat | covered the rear end of the reinforcement member with the cover body. (A) is a perspective view illustrating a cylindrical reinforcing member, (B) is a perspective view illustrating a reinforcing member having a knitted structure, and (C) is a configuration in which the outer peripheral surface of a cylindrical core member is covered with a mesh member. The perspective view which illustrates a reinforcement member.

In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4 (B), horizontally bored each insertion hole 4 in the upper half of the end face 1b of the projecting end portion 1a, insert the reinforcing member 5 in respective insertion holes 4 Buried. That is, each insertion hole 4 is drilled in the layer 3 on the upper surface side from the upper half of the end face 1 b in parallel with the lower surface 1 c of the reinforcing assembly 1 along the plate width direction X, and the reinforcing member 5 is inserted into each insertion hole 4. Insert and embed. Accordingly, the reinforcing member 5 is continuously interposed in the upper half of the strong sleeve assembly plate 1 and effectively copes with the tensile stress, so that the overhanging end portion 1a can be reliably prevented from drooping.

As described above, also in this embodiment, each insertion hole 4 is limited to the partial length L2 of the plate width L3, and the reinforcing member 5 is embedded in each insertion hole 4 of the limited length, so that the total weight is increased. There is no increase. Further, by piercing each insertion hole 4 at a location suitable for reinforcement, and inserting and embedding the reinforcing member 5 in each insertion hole 4, it is possible to effectively prevent the overhanging end portion 1a from drooping. In addition, although not specifically shown, each insertion hole 4 is drilled in the upper half of the plate thickness so as to incline downward, and the effect is further enhanced by the reinforcing member 5 embedded in each insertion hole 4 inclined downward. Thus, it is possible to prevent the overhanging end 1a from drooping.

Claims (7)

  A monolithic structure or a laminated structure of a laminated layer in which a plurality of wooden laminas are bonded in parallel in the plate width direction, which is a reinforcing laminated plate that is used for use by extending one end portion in the plate width direction and using the one end portion as an extended end portion. A plurality of insertion holes with a depth limited to the partial length of the plate width are formed in the upper half of the end surface of the projecting end portion at intervals in the plate length direction, and each insertion hole has a rod-like reinforcement. A reinforcing assembly plate characterized in that the protruding end is prevented from dripping by inserting and embedding a member.   A reinforced laminated board that projects one end part in the board width direction and uses the one end part as an overhanging end part, and a first layer in which a plurality of wooden laminaes are bonded in parallel in the board width direction, and the board length direction A plurality of wooden laminas bonded in parallel to each other, and an insertion hole having a depth limited to the partial length of the plate width in the upper half of the end surface of the overhanging end portion in the plate length direction. A reinforcing assembly plate, wherein a plurality of holes are provided at intervals, and a bar-shaped reinforcing member is inserted and embedded in each insertion hole to prevent the projecting end portion from drooping.   The reinforcing assembly plate according to claim 1 or 2, wherein each insertion hole is formed by being inclined downward, and a reinforcing member is inserted and embedded in each insertion hole.   The depth of each said insertion hole is 1.5 times or more of the overhang length of the said overhang | projection edge part, The reinforcement laminated board of Claim 1 or Claim 2 characterized by the above-mentioned.   The reinforcing assembly plate according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the reinforcing member is made of metal or synthetic resin.   3. The reinforcing assembly plate according to claim 2, wherein the insertion holes are limited to the first layer, and a reinforcing member is inserted and embedded in each insertion hole.   3. The reinforcing assembly plate according to claim 2, wherein the insertion holes are limited to the second layer, and reinforcing members are inserted and embedded in the insertion holes.

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