JP2017034735A - Member for wiring tool - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a wiring box from which management information of a box main body can be easily collected at a construction site.SOLUTION: A member 1 for a wiring tool is used while being disposed on the side of the surface 101 of a building material 100. The member 1 for the wiring tool includes a member main body 2 having an opening 3 for exposing a wiring tool 30 and also having electrical insulation properties, a storage unit 4 for storing management information of the member main body 2, a transmission unit 5 for transmitting a radio signal containing management information to an external device 600, a controller 9 for controlling the transmission unit 5, and a power supply unit 6 for supplying power to the storage unit 4, the transmission unit 5, and the control unit 9.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

  The present invention relates to a member for a wiring device.

  Conventionally, a flash plate and an embedded wiring device using the same are known (Patent Document 1).

  The embedded wiring device includes a wiring device, a mounting frame that supports the wiring device, has a plate screw hole, is attached to a wiring box or the like, and embeds the wiring device in a wall surface, and a flash plate.

  The flash plate includes a plate frame and a decorative plate.

Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-285741

  It is difficult to collect management information on wiring member members from the outside in the installed state in the above-described mounting member, plate frame, decorative plate and other wiring device members.

  An object of the present invention is to provide a member for a wiring apparatus that can easily collect management information from the outside in a construction state.

  The member for a wiring instrument of the present invention is a member for a wiring instrument that is used by being disposed on the surface side of a construction material, and has an opening that exposes the wiring instrument, and a member main body having electrical insulation, A storage unit that stores management information of the member main body, a transmission unit that transmits a radio signal including the management information to an external device, a control unit that controls the transmission unit, the storage unit, the transmission unit, and the control unit And a power supply unit that supplies power to each other.

  The member for wiring apparatus of the present invention can easily collect management information from the outside in the installed state.

FIG. 1A is a schematic perspective view of a wiring device member according to Embodiment 1. FIG. FIG. 1B is a schematic block diagram of a member for wiring apparatus according to Embodiment 1. FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the wiring device member according to the first embodiment. FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the wiring device member of Embodiment 1 as viewed from the back side. FIG. 4 is a schematic exploded perspective view of a wiring device including the wiring device member according to the first embodiment. FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating an example of a construction state of the wiring device including the wiring device member according to the first embodiment. FIG. 6 is a schematic block diagram for explaining the power feeding device and the power receiving unit. FIG. 7 is a schematic block diagram of an external device. FIG. 8 is a schematic configuration diagram of an external device. FIG. 9 is a schematic front view of a wiring device member according to a first modification of the first embodiment. FIG. 10 is a schematic front view of a wiring device member according to a second modification of the first embodiment. FIG. 11A is a schematic front view of a member for wiring apparatus of Embodiment 2. FIG. FIG. 11B is a schematic block diagram of the member for wiring device of the second embodiment. FIG. 12A is a schematic perspective view of the wiring device member of Embodiment 3 as viewed from the back surface side. FIG. 12B is a schematic block diagram of a member for wiring apparatus of Embodiment 3. FIG. 13 is a schematic front view of the member for wiring device of the third embodiment.

(Embodiment 1)
Below, the member 1 for wiring devices of this embodiment is demonstrated based on FIGS.

  As shown in FIG. 5, the wiring tool member 1 is a wiring tool member that is used by being disposed on the surface 101 side of the construction material 100. As shown in FIG. 1, the member 1 for a wiring device has an opening 3 that exposes the wiring device 30 (see FIGS. 4 and 5), and has a member main body 2 having electrical insulation, and management of the member main body 2. And a storage unit 4 that stores information. In addition, the wiring instrument member 1 includes a transmission unit 5 that transmits a radio signal including management information to an external device 600 (see FIGS. 7 and 8), a control unit 9 that controls the transmission unit 5, and a storage unit 4 and transmission. A power supply unit 6 that supplies power to the unit 5 and the control unit 9. With the above configuration, the wiring appliance member 1 can easily collect management information of the member main body 2 from the outside in the installed state. In the wiring instrument member 1, a communication module 10 including a storage unit 4, a transmission unit 5, and a power supply unit 6 is attached to the member main body 2. The communication module 10 is configured by an IC tag, for example. The management information includes, for example, product information (serial number, manufacturing number, product number, etc.).

  Each component of the wiring instrument member 1 will be described in detail below.

  The member main body 2 in the present embodiment is an attachment frame 20 configured so that the wiring device 30 can be attached.

  The wiring device 30 in FIGS. 4 and 5 is a push button switch 31. The push button switch 31 is configured so that an operation handle 40 for operating the push button switch 31 can be attached and detached. Two attachment claws 34 are formed to protrude from both side surfaces of the case 32 of the wiring device 30 in the longitudinal direction. The wiring device 30 is not limited to the push button switch 31, and may be another switch, a dimmer, an outlet, or the like.

  The mounting frame 20 is made of resin. Thereby, the attachment frame 20 has electrical insulation. The mounting frame 20 is preferably formed so as to satisfy, for example, a mounting frame standard (JIS C 8375) for a large-angle continuous wiring apparatus. The mounting frame 20 is a mounting frame for a series, and has a window hole 23 (opening 3) having a size capable of arranging three wiring devices having unit dimensions standardized in JIS standards and the like in a specified direction. It is formed in a rectangular frame shape.

  The mounting frame 20 is formed in a rectangular frame shape having a window hole 23 with a pair of first beam portions 21 facing each other and a pair of second beam portions 22 facing each other. The opening shape of the window hole 23 is a rectangular shape. In the mounting frame 20, the first beam portion 21 is longer than the second beam portion 22 in a front view.

  Each first beam portion 21 is formed with a plurality of holding holes 24 into which the attachment claws 34 of the wiring device 30 can be inserted one by one. With this configuration, the attachment frame 20 can hold the wiring device 30 disposed in the window hole 23.

  Each second beam portion 22 has a long hole 25 through which the box mounting screw 250 is passed. Thereby, the attachment frame 20 is comprised so that it can attach to the box 800 for wiring (refer FIG. 5). The wiring box 800 is attached to, for example, a pillar 700 (see FIG. 5) that supports the construction material 100 on the back surface 102 side of the construction material 100. The wiring box 800 is attached to the pillar 700 with a fixing screw 750, for example. The wiring box 800 is, for example, a switch box. The wiring box 800 includes two attachment portions 825 for attaching the attachment frame 20 to the wiring box 800 with a box attachment screw 250. The mounting portion 825 includes a screw insertion hole through which the box mounting screw 250 is inserted, and a nut into which the box mounting screw 250 inserted into the screw insertion hole is fitted.

  The mounting frame 20 is disposed on the surface 101 side of the building material 100. The wiring device 30 is disposed in the wiring box 800 at the back side. At least two electric wires 15 are connected to the wiring device 30. The electric wire 15 is an insulation covering electric wire. The electric wire 15 is electrically connected to the terminal of the wiring device 30 by peeling off a part of the insulating coating.

  The wiring box 800 is formed with an electric wire insertion hole through which the power cable 14 in which a plurality of electric wires 15 are accommodated in one insulating sheath 16 can be passed. The power cable 14 is, for example, a VVF cable.

  The attachment frame 20 is formed with a screw hole (plate attachment screw portion) 26 for fitting a shaft portion of a plate screw for attaching the plate frame 50 (see FIG. 4) to the attachment frame 20. The screw hole 26 is formed outside the long hole 25 in the longitudinal direction of the mounting frame 20.

  The communication module 10 is formed in a chip shape and is disposed on the surface of the mounting frame 20. The communication module 10 is disposed on the second beam portion 22 in a front view.

  FIG. 4 is a schematic exploded perspective view of the wiring device 200 including the wiring device member 1.

  The wiring device 200 is attached to the wiring tool member 1 including the mounting frame 20, the wiring tool 30 supported by the mounting frame 20, the operation handle 40, the plate frame 50 attached to the mounting frame 20, and the plate frame 50. The decorative plate 60 is provided.

  The plate frame 50 is made of synthetic resin. The plate frame 50 is formed in a rectangular frame shape having a window hole 53 with a pair of first beam portions 51 facing each other and a pair of second beam portions 52 facing each other. The opening shape of the window hole 53 is a rectangular shape. In the plate frame 50, the first beam portion 51 is longer than the second beam portion 52 in a front view. The plate frame 50 is disposed so as to cover the surface side of the mounting frame 20. Here, the plate frame 50 is arrange | positioned so that the member 1 for wiring devices may be covered.

  Each second beam portion 52 is formed with an insertion hole 56 through which the shaft portion of the plate screw is inserted. Thereby, the plate frame 50 is comprised so that it can attach to the attachment frame 20 with a plate screw.

  The decorative plate 60 is disposed so as to cover the surface side of the plate frame 50. A window hole 63 is formed at the center of the decorative plate 60. The window hole 63 is formed in a size that exposes the operation handle 40. The size of the window hole 63 can be appropriately changed according to the size of the operation handle 40, the number of the wiring devices 30, the type of the wiring devices 30, the arrangement of the wiring devices 30, and the like.

  The decorative plate 60 is detachably attached to the plate frame 50. The outer peripheral shape of the decorative plate 60 is a rectangular shape. The decorative plate 60 is provided with six hooks protruding from the back surface, and can be attached to the plate frame 50 by inserting the hooks into the attachment holes 55 of the plate frame 50 and hooking the hooks on the periphery of the attachment holes 55. it can. The decorative plate 60 is a member for concealing the head of the plate screw and improving the appearance.

  The wiring instrument member 1 preferably includes a receiving unit 7 for receiving a wireless signal including information related to the member main body 2 from the external device 600. And it is preferable that the control part 9 is comprised so that the information contained in the radio signal received by the receiving part 7 may be memorize | stored in the memory | storage part 4. FIG. Information related to the member body 2 includes, for example, the construction date and time of the member body 2, the identification number of the tool used to fix the box mounting screw 250 to the mounting portion 825 of the wiring box 800, and the tightening torque of the box mounting screw 250 The identification number of the tool used to fit the plate screw into the screw hole 26, the tightening torque of the plate screw, and the like. Therefore, in the wiring instrument member 1, information related to the member main body 2 can be acquired from the external device 600 and stored in the storage unit 4.

  The receiving unit 7 is preferably provided in the communication module 10. In other words, the communication module 10 preferably includes the receiving unit 7.

  When the wiring instrument member 1 includes the receiving unit 7, the power supply unit 6 is configured to supply the storage unit 4, the transmitting unit 5, and the receiving unit 7 with electric power necessary for operation.

  The wiring instrument member 1 preferably includes a power receiving unit 8 configured to receive power from an external power supply device 12 (see FIG. 6), and the power receiving unit 8 supplies power to the power source unit 6. Thereby, it becomes possible to supply electric power to the wiring tool member 1 from the external power supply device 12.

  The power receiving unit 8 is configured to receive power from the power feeding device 12 by magnetic coupling. In other words, the power receiving unit 8 is configured to receive power from the power feeding device 12 by electromagnetic induction. Accordingly, in the wiring member 1, the power receiving unit 8 of the wiring member 1 disposed on the back side of the plate frame 50 can receive power from the power feeding device 12 on the front side of the decorative plate 60 in a non-contact manner. Thus, it is possible to supply power to the power supply unit 6. The power receiving unit 8 includes a power receiving coil 81 (see FIG. 6). For example, as shown in FIG. 6, the power supply device 12 includes a DC power supply 121, a power supply coil 122, an excitation circuit 123, and a control circuit 124. The excitation circuit 123 is configured to be supplied with power from the DC power supply 121 and to pass an excitation current through the power supply coil 122. The control circuit 124 is configured to control the operation of the excitation circuit 123. Thereby, the power receiving unit 8 can receive power from the power feeding device 12 by electromagnetic induction.

  The power receiving unit 8 is provided in the member main body 2 and surrounds the opening 3. Thereby, in the member 1 for wiring devices, the size of the power receiving unit 8 can be made relatively large, and the power received by the power receiving unit 8 can be increased with a simple configuration. Further, in the wiring instrument member 1, it is not necessary to remove the power receiving unit 8 when attaching the plate frame 50 when attaching to the wiring box 800, so it can be used as it is after construction, and it can be used for renovation of buildings, etc. It can also be used for other occasions. The power reception coil 81 is magnetically coupled to the power supply coil 122 of the power supply device 12 and is configured to receive power from the power supply coil 122 by electromagnetic induction. The power supply unit 6 has a function of converting power received by the power receiving coil 81 into predetermined power. The power supply unit 6 is composed of, for example, a capacitor. The power receiving coil 81 and the communication module 10 are electrically connected.

  The power receiving unit 8 is formed of a metal foil. Thereby, in wiring member 1, it is possible to reduce the thickness of power reception unit 8. The metal foil is affixed to the member body 2.

  The external device 600 is, for example, a tool 110 used at the construction site of the wiring tool member 1. As the tool 110, for example, there is an electric impact driver that is tightened by rotating a work target and applying an impact force.

  As shown in FIG. 7, the tool 110 includes a control unit 111, an operation unit 112, a tightening unit 113, a measurement unit 114, a communication unit 115, a storage unit 116, and a power supply unit 117.

  As shown in FIG. 8, the body 140 of the tool 110 includes a cylindrical body portion 141 and a grip portion 142 that protrudes in the radial direction from the circumferential surface of the body portion 141. An output shaft 133 protrudes from one end side in the axial direction of the body portion 141. The output shaft 133 is provided with a socket 134. A bit (for example, a driver bit or the like) that matches the member to be worked is detachably attached to the socket 134. At one end (the lower end in FIG. 8) of the grip portion 142, a battery pack 143 in which the power source portion 117 is housed in a resin case is detachably attached.

  The control unit 111 can be realized, for example, by causing a microcomputer to execute a predetermined program. The predetermined program realizes a predetermined function by executing a control program stored in the storage unit 116, for example. In the tool 110, the circuit board 118 provided with the control unit 111 and the like is housed in the grip part 142.

  The operation unit 112 includes a trigger switch 144 provided in the grip unit 142. When the trigger switch 144 is operated, an operation signal having a magnitude proportional to the pull-in amount (operation amount) of the trigger switch 144 is input to the control unit 111.

  The tightening unit 113 includes a motor 131 and a drive circuit that controls the rotation of the motor 131 in accordance with a control signal input from the control unit 111. The rotation of the output shaft of the motor 131 is transmitted to the output shaft 133 via the impact mechanism 132. If the output torque is below a predetermined level, the impact mechanism 132 is configured to decelerate the rotation of the output shaft of the motor 131 and transmit it to the output shaft 133. When the output torque exceeds a predetermined level, the impact mechanism 132 is configured to apply a striking force to the output shaft 133 and screw a work target screw or bolt. The motor 131 and the impact mechanism 132 are accommodated in the body portion 141.

  The measuring unit 114 measures the tightening force by the tightening unit 113. The measuring unit 114 measures the torque applied to the output shaft 133 by the magnetostrictive torque sensor 135 attached to the output shaft 133, and obtains the tightening force from the measured value of the torque sensor 135. Note that the measuring unit 114 may count the number of hits applied by the impact mechanism 132 to the output shaft 133 with a vibration sensor, and obtain the tightening force from the number of hits.

  The communication unit 115 is a communication module that can perform short-range wireless communication such as RFID. The communication unit 115 is configured to perform wireless communication with the wiring tool member 1. Note that the communication unit 115 may be configured to perform near field communication such as BLUETOOTH (registered trademark).

  The storage unit 116 stores the above-described control program, identification information individually assigned to the tool 110, and the like. The storage unit 116 is configured by a semiconductor memory.

  The power supply unit 117 is housed in the battery pack 143. The power supply unit 117 includes a rechargeable battery. The power supply unit 117 is configured to charge the rechargeable battery by connecting the battery pack 143 removed from the grip unit 142 to a charger. The power supply unit 117 supplies electric power necessary for the operation to the electric circuit including the control unit 111 and the motor 131 with electric power charged in the rechargeable battery.

  The control unit 111 controls the rotation of the tightening unit 113 so that the tightening force measured by the measuring unit 114 matches the set value of the tightening force read from the storage unit 116. When the error between the tightening force measured by the measuring unit 114 and the set value falls within a predetermined allowable range (for example, ± 20% of the set value), the control unit 111 stops the operation of the tightening unit 113. The control unit 111 causes the communication unit 115 to transmit a wireless signal including the tightening force data measured by the measurement unit 114 as information (construction information) related to the member body 2 to the wiring instrument member 1. On the other hand, in the wiring instrument member 1, when the receiving unit 7 receives a radio signal from the tool 110, the control unit 9 stores information (construction information) included in the radio signal in the storage unit 4. Here, the control unit 9 stores the management information and the construction information in the storage unit 4 in association with each other. Further, the control unit 9 reads the management information from the storage unit 4 and transmits a radio signal including the management information from the transmission unit 5 to the tool 110.

  In the tool 110, when the communication unit 115 receives a wireless signal including management information from the wiring tool member 1, the control unit 111 stores the management information and the construction information in association with each other in the storage unit 116. Thereby, in the tool 110, it becomes possible to manage what kind of construction has been performed for each member 1 for wiring apparatus. The tool 110 functions as a reader / writer for the communication module 10 of the member 1 for a wiring device.

  The tool 110 may be configured to communicate with a management terminal carried by an operator or the like using the communication unit 115. The management terminal stores, for example, a program for causing the portable terminal to function as a management terminal in a storage unit of a portable terminal such as a tablet computer or a smartphone. It functions as a terminal. The storage unit of the management terminal also stores its own identification number, the identification number of the tool 110 that performs communication, and the like. In the management terminal, by performing communication with the tool 110, management information, construction information, and the like of the member 1 for wiring equipment are acquired, and the management information and the construction information are associated with each other and stored in the storage unit. As a result, the management terminal can manage the management information and the construction information in association with each other. A GPS (Global Positioning System) receiver or the like may be connected to the management terminal as a function expansion terminal. Thereby, the management terminal acquires the position information of the construction place of the member 1 for the wiring apparatus from the data (latitude, longitude, altitude data) input from the GPS receiver, and the position information, the management information, and the construction information Can be managed in association with each other. The management terminal preferably communicates with the tool 110 by short-range radio.

  The management terminal may have a function of communicating with the management device via a public line network such as the Internet. The management device can collectively manage the management information and the construction information of the plurality of wiring device members 1 by performing communication with the plurality of management terminals. The management device may be configured to include a functional unit that plans the maintenance of members related to the individual wiring device members 1, the timing of replacement with new products, and the like. As a member relevant to the member 1 for wiring apparatuses, there exists a wiring apparatus etc., for example.

  FIG. 9 shows a wiring device member 1 a of a first modification of the wiring device member 1. The wiring instrument member 1a has substantially the same basic configuration as the wiring instrument member 1. The wiring device member 1a has a power receiving portion 8 that is a metal foil 811 and is built in a peripheral portion of a film-like sheet 83 disposed so as to close the opening 3 of the member body 2. Only the member 1 is different. Thereby, in the wiring instrument member 1 a, the film-like sheet 83 is arranged so as to close the opening 3 of the member main body 2, so that the power receiving unit 8 can be easily arranged with respect to the member main body 2. It becomes. The film-like sheet 83 is, for example, a sheet in which a metal foil 811 is sandwiched between two transparent films. The film-like sheet 83 is bonded to the member main body 2. In addition, the member 1a for wiring devices attaches | subjects the same code | symbol about the component similar to the member 1 for wiring devices, and abbreviate | omits description suitably.

  When the wiring device 30 or the like is attached to the wiring device member 1a, the central portion of the film-like sheet 83 may be broken or cut off and removed.

  FIG. 10 shows a wiring fixture member 1 b of a second modification of the wiring fixture member 1. The wiring instrument member 1b has substantially the same basic configuration as the wiring instrument member 1. In the wiring instrument member 1b, the power receiving unit 8 is a coil 812 made of a metal wire. Thereby, in the member 1b for wiring apparatuses, compared with the case where the power receiving part 8 is comprised with metal foil like the member 1 for wiring apparatuses, it becomes possible to increase the number of turns of the power receiving part 8, and it is larger. Electric power can be obtained.

(Embodiment 2)
Below, the member 1c for wiring devices of this embodiment is demonstrated based on FIG.

  The wiring device member 1c is a wiring device member that is used by being disposed on the surface 101 side of the construction material 100 (see FIG. 5). The wiring instrument member 1c has an opening 3 that exposes the wiring instrument 30 (see FIG. 4), and has an electrically insulating member body 2c, and a storage unit 4 that stores management information of the member body 2c. Is provided. Moreover, the member 1c for wiring devices transmits the radio | wireless signal containing management information to the external apparatus 600 (refer FIG.7 and 8), the control part 9 which controls the transmission part 5, the memory | storage part 4, and transmission. A power supply unit 6 that supplies power to the unit 5 and the control unit 9. With the above configuration, the wiring appliance member 1c can easily collect management information on the member main body 2c from the outside in the installed state. As for the member 1c for wiring devices, the communication module 10 provided with the memory | storage part 4, the transmission part 5, and the power supply part 6 is attached to the member main body 2c. The communication module 10 is configured by an IC tag, for example. The management information includes, for example, product information (serial number, manufacturing number, product number, etc.).

  The member main body 2c is a plate frame 50 configured to be attached to the attachment frame. The plate frame 50 is made of resin. Thereby, the plate frame 50 has electrical insulation. Since the plate frame 50 has the same configuration as that of the plate frame 50 described in the first embodiment, the same components are denoted by the same reference numerals and description thereof is omitted. The mounting frame is, for example, the mounting frame 20 described in the first embodiment.

  The wiring instrument member 1c preferably includes a receiving unit 7 for receiving a radio signal including information related to the member main body 2c from the external device 600. And it is preferable that the control part 9 is comprised so that the information contained in the radio signal received by the receiving part 7 may be memorize | stored in the memory | storage part 4. FIG. The information related to the member main body 2c is, for example, the construction date and time of the member main body 2c, the identification number of the tool used for fitting the plate screw into the screw hole of the mounting frame, the tightening torque of the plate screw, and the like. Therefore, in the wiring instrument member 1c, information related to the member main body 2c can be acquired from the external device 600 and stored in the storage unit 4.

  The receiving unit 7 is preferably provided in the communication module 10. In other words, the communication module 10 preferably includes the receiving unit 7. The basic configuration of the communication module 10 is the same as that of the communication module 10 of the wiring tool member 1 of the first embodiment. The communication module 10 is disposed on the surface of the plate frame 50. The communication module 10 is disposed on the second beam portion 52 in a front view.

  When the wiring instrument member 1 c includes the receiving unit 7, the power supply unit 6 is configured to supply the storage unit 4, the transmitting unit 5, and the receiving unit 7 with electric power necessary for operation.

  The wiring instrument member 1c preferably includes a power receiving unit 8 configured to receive power from an external power supply device 12 (see FIG. 6), and the power receiving unit 8 supplies power to the power source unit 6. Thereby, it becomes possible to supply electric power from the external electric power feeder 12 to the member 1c for wiring devices.

  The power receiving unit 8 is configured to receive power from the power feeding device 12 by magnetic coupling. In other words, the power receiving unit 8 is configured to receive power from the power feeding device 12 by electromagnetic induction. Thereby, in the wiring member 1c, the power receiving unit 8 disposed on the back surface side of the decorative plate 60 (see FIG. 4) can receive power from the power supply device 12 on the front surface side of the decorative plate 60 in a non-contact manner. Thus, power can be supplied to the power supply unit 6. The power receiving unit 8 includes a power receiving coil 81 (see FIG. 6). For example, as shown in FIG. 6, the power supply device 12 includes a DC power supply 121, a power supply coil 122, an excitation circuit 123, and a control circuit 124. The excitation circuit 123 is configured to be supplied with power from the DC power supply 121 and to pass an excitation current through the power supply coil 122. The control circuit 124 is configured to control the operation of the excitation circuit 123. Thereby, the power receiving unit 8 can receive power from the power feeding device 12 by electromagnetic induction.

  The power receiving unit 8 is provided in the member main body 2c and surrounds the opening 3 (window hole 53). Thereby, in the member 1c for wiring devices, the size of the power receiving unit 8 can be made relatively large, and the power received by the power receiving unit 8 can be increased with a simple configuration. Moreover, in the member 1c for wiring apparatuses, since it is not necessary to remove the power receiving part 8 when attaching the decorative plate 60 when attaching to the attachment frame 20, it can be used as it is after construction, and other remodeling of buildings, etc. It can also be used for opportunities. The power reception coil 81 is magnetically coupled to the power supply coil 122 of the power supply device 12 and is configured to receive power from the power supply coil 122 by electromagnetic induction. The power receiving coil 81 and the communication module 10 are electrically connected.

  The power receiving unit 8 is formed of a metal foil. Thereby, in the member 1c for wiring devices, the thickness of the power receiving unit 8 can be reduced. The metal foil is affixed to the member main body 2c.

  The external device 600 (see FIGS. 7 and 8) is, for example, a tool 110 used at a construction site of the wiring device member 1c. As the tool 110, for example, there is an electric impact driver that is tightened by rotating a work target and applying an impact force. The configuration of the tool 110 is the same as the configuration described in the first embodiment, and the basic operation is also the same.

  The control unit 111 causes the communication unit 115 to transmit a wireless signal including the tightening force data measured by the measurement unit 114 as information (construction information) related to the member main body 2c to the wiring device member 1c. On the other hand, in the wiring instrument member 1c, when the receiving unit 7 receives a radio signal from the tool 110, the control unit 9 causes the storage unit 4 to store information (construction information) included in the radio signal. Here, the control unit 9 stores the management information and the construction information in the storage unit 4 in association with each other. Further, the control unit 9 reads the management information from the storage unit 4 and transmits a radio signal including the management information from the transmission unit 5 to the tool 110.

  In the tool 110, when the communication unit 115 receives a wireless signal including management information from the wiring member 1c, the control unit 111 stores the management information and the construction information in the storage unit 116 in association with each other. Thereby, in the tool 110, it becomes possible to manage what kind of construction was performed about each member 1c for wiring devices. The tool 110 functions as a reader / writer for the communication module 10 of the wiring device member 1c.

(Embodiment 3)
Below, the member 1d for wiring devices of this embodiment is demonstrated based on FIG.

  The wiring device member 1d is a wiring device member used by being disposed on the surface 101 side of the construction material 100 (see FIG. 5). The wiring instrument member 1d has an opening 3 that exposes the wiring instrument 30 (see FIG. 4) and has a member main body 2d having electrical insulation, a storage unit 4 that stores management information of the member main body 2d, and Is provided. In addition, the wiring device member 1d includes a transmission unit 5 that transmits a radio signal including management information to the external device 600 (see FIGS. 7 and 8), a control unit 9 that controls the transmission unit 5, and a storage unit 4 and transmission. A power supply unit 6 that supplies power to the unit 5 and the control unit 9. With the above configuration, the wiring device member 1d can easily collect management information on the member body 2d from the outside in a state in which the member is installed. In the wiring instrument member 1d, a communication module 10 including a storage unit 4, a transmission unit 5, and a power supply unit 6 is attached to the member main body 2d. The communication module 10 is configured by an IC tag, for example. The management information includes, for example, product information (serial number, manufacturing number, product number, etc.).

  The member main body 2d is a decorative plate 60 configured to be attached to a plate frame. The decorative plate 60 is made of resin. Thereby, the decorative plate 60 has electrical insulation. Since the decorative plate 60 has the same configuration as that of the decorative plate 60 described in the first embodiment, the same components are denoted by the same reference numerals and description thereof is omitted. The plate frame is, for example, the plate frame 50 described in the first embodiment.

  The decorative plate 60 is provided with six hooks 65 protruding from the back surface, and is attached to the plate frame 50 by inserting the hooks 65 into the mounting holes 55 of the plate frame 50 and hooking them around the peripheral portions of the mounting holes 55. be able to.

  The wiring instrument member 1d preferably includes a receiving unit 7 for receiving a radio signal including information related to the member main body 2d from the external device 600. And it is preferable that the control part 9 is comprised so that the information contained in the radio signal received by the receiving part 7 may be memorize | stored in the memory | storage part 4. FIG. The member main body 2d is attached to the plate frame 50 after the plate frame is attached to the attachment frame. The information related to the member main body 2d is, for example, the identification number of the tool used for fitting the plate screw of the plate frame 50 to which the member main body 2d is attached to the screw hole of the attachment frame, the tightening torque of the plate screw, and the like. Therefore, the wiring instrument member 1d can acquire information related to the member main body 2d from the external device 600 and store the information in the storage unit 4.

  The receiving unit 7 is preferably provided in the communication module 10. In other words, the communication module 10 preferably includes the receiving unit 7. The basic configuration of the communication module 10 is the same as that of the communication module 10 of the wiring tool member 1 of the first embodiment.

  When the wiring instrument member 1d includes the receiving unit 7, the power supply unit 6 is configured to supply the storage unit 4, the transmitting unit 5, and the receiving unit 7 with power necessary for the operation.

  It is preferable that the wiring instrument member 1d includes a power receiving unit 8 configured to receive power from an external power feeding device 12 (see FIG. 6), and the power receiving unit 8 supplies power to the power source unit 6. Thereby, it becomes possible to supply electric power from the external electric power feeder 12 to the member 1d for wiring devices.

  The power receiving unit 8 is configured to receive power from the power feeding device 12 by magnetic coupling. In other words, the power receiving unit 8 is configured to receive power from the power feeding device 12 by electromagnetic induction. Accordingly, in the wiring device member 1d, the power receiving unit 8 of the wiring device member 1d disposed on the back surface side of the decorative plate 60 (see FIG. 4) is not in contact with the power supply device 12 on the front surface side of the decorative plate 60. Thus, it is possible to receive power, and power can be supplied to the power supply unit 6. The power receiving unit 8 includes a power receiving coil 81 (see FIG. 6). For example, as shown in FIG. 6, the power supply device 12 includes a DC power supply 121, a power supply coil 122, an excitation circuit 123, and a control circuit 124. The excitation circuit 123 is configured to be supplied with power from the DC power supply 121 and to pass an excitation current through the power supply coil 122. The control circuit 124 is configured to control the operation of the excitation circuit 123. Thereby, the power receiving unit 8 can receive power from the power feeding device 12 by electromagnetic induction.

  The power receiving unit 8 is provided in the member main body 2d and surrounds the opening 3 (window hole 63). As a result, in the wiring device member 1d, the size of the power receiving unit 8 can be made relatively large, and the power received by the power receiving unit 8 can be increased with a simple configuration. Moreover, in the wiring member 1d, since it is not necessary to remove the power receiving part 8 when attaching to the plate frame 50, it can be used as it is after construction, and can be used for other occasions such as renovation of a building. It becomes possible. The power reception coil 81 is magnetically coupled to the power supply coil 122 of the power supply device 12 and is configured to receive power from the power supply coil 122 by electromagnetic induction. The power receiving coil 81 and the communication module 10 are electrically connected.

  The power receiving unit 8 is formed of a metal foil. Thereby, in the wiring instrument member 1d, the thickness of the power receiving unit 8 can be reduced. The metal foil is affixed to the member main body 2d.

  The external device 600 (see FIGS. 7 and 8) is, for example, a tool 110 used at the construction site of the wiring device member 1d. As the tool 110, for example, there is an electric impact driver that is tightened by rotating a work target and applying an impact force. The configuration of the tool 110 is the same as the configuration described in the first embodiment, and the basic operation is also the same.

  The materials, numerical values, and the like described in the first embodiment, the first modified example, the second modified example, the second embodiment, and the third embodiment are merely preferred examples, and are not intended to be limited thereto. . Furthermore, the present invention can be appropriately modified in configuration without departing from the scope of its technical idea.

  For example, the configuration of the first modification of the first embodiment may be changed as appropriate and added to the configurations of the second and third embodiments. In addition, the configuration of the second modification of the second embodiment may be appropriately changed and added to the configurations of the second and third embodiments.

  Moreover, as for the member for wiring devices, the power supply part may be comprised with the battery.

  Moreover, the member for wiring devices may be configured to be supplied with power from an external device.

  Moreover, the member main body should just have electrical insulation, for example, it is not restricted to the case where all are formed with resin, and one part may be formed with the metal. The member body may be formed of ceramic or the like.

  In addition, when the power receiving unit is configured by a coil made of a metal wire, the shape of the coil can be changed as appropriate according to the shape of the member body, and the number of turns can be increased as compared with the case of a metal foil. is there.

  In addition, the power receiving unit is not limited to be configured to receive power from the power feeding device through electromagnetic coupling, and may be configured to receive power from the power feeding device through electric field coupling or electromagnetic field coupling, for example. The energy transmission method between the power supply apparatus and the power receiving unit is not limited to the electromagnetic induction method, and for example, a magnetic field resonance method, an electric field resonance method, a radio wave method, or the like may be employed.

  Moreover, the external device should just be able to communicate between members for wiring apparatuses, and is not restricted to a tool, For example, the terminal provided with the communication function may be sufficient.

1, 1a, 1b, 1c, 1d Wiring fixture member 2, 2c, 2d Member body 3 Opening portion 4 Storage portion 5 Transmitting portion 6 Power source portion 7 Receiving portion 8 Power receiving portion 9 Control portion 12 Power feeding device 20 Mounting frame 30 Wiring fixture 50 plate frame 60 decorative plate 81 power receiving coil 83 film-like sheet 811 metal foil 812 coil 100 construction material 101 surface 600 external device

Claims (11)

A member for a wiring device that is used by being disposed on the surface side of the construction material, and has a member main body having an opening for exposing the wiring device and having electrical insulation, and a memory storing management information of the member main body A transmission unit that transmits a wireless signal including the management information to an external device, a control unit that controls the transmission unit, a power supply unit that supplies power to the storage unit, the transmission unit, and the control unit Comprising
A member for wiring apparatus, characterized in that: A receiving unit for receiving a radio signal including information related to the member body from the external device is provided, and the control unit stores information included in the radio signal received by the receiving unit in the storage unit. Configured to memorize,
The member for wiring apparatus according to claim 1. A power receiving unit configured to receive power from an external power supply device, the power receiving unit supplies power to the power source unit;
The member for wiring apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, wherein The power receiving unit is configured to receive power from the power feeding device by magnetic coupling, electric field coupling, or electromagnetic coupling,
The member for wiring apparatus according to claim 3. The member body is an attachment frame configured to be able to attach a wiring device.
The member for wiring apparatus according to claim 4, wherein The member main body is a plate frame configured to be attached to an attachment frame.
The member for wiring apparatus according to claim 4, wherein The member main body is a decorative plate configured to be attached to a plate frame.
The member for wiring apparatus according to claim 4, wherein The power receiving unit is provided in the member main body and surrounds the opening.
The member for a wiring device according to any one of claims 3 to 7, wherein the member is a wiring device member. The power receiving unit is formed of a metal foil,
The member for a wiring apparatus according to any one of claims 3 to 8, wherein the member is a wiring tool member. The power receiving unit is a metal foil, and is built in a peripheral part of a film-like sheet disposed so as to close the opening of the member body.
The member for wiring apparatus according to claim 5 or 6, wherein The power receiving unit is a coil made of a metal wire.
The member for a wiring apparatus according to any one of claims 3 to 8, wherein the member is a wiring tool member.

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