JP2017032027A - Gas cock - Google Patents

Gas cock Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2017032027A
JP2017032027A JP2015150772A JP2015150772A JP2017032027A JP 2017032027 A JP2017032027 A JP 2017032027A JP 2015150772 A JP2015150772 A JP 2015150772A JP 2015150772 A JP2015150772 A JP 2015150772A JP 2017032027 A JP2017032027 A JP 2017032027A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
reset
downstream
upstream
valve
gas
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2015150772A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP6501664B2 (en
Inventor
西川 三次
Sanji Nishikawa
三次 西川
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fujii Gokin Seisakusho Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Fujii Gokin Seisakusho Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fujii Gokin Seisakusho Co Ltd filed Critical Fujii Gokin Seisakusho Co Ltd
Priority to JP2015150772A priority Critical patent/JP6501664B2/en
Publication of JP2017032027A publication Critical patent/JP2017032027A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP6501664B2 publication Critical patent/JP6501664B2/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Safety Valves (AREA)
  • Mechanically-Actuated Valves (AREA)
  • Quick-Acting Or Multi-Walled Pipe Joints (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve a gas flow of a gas channel, concerning a gas cock equipped with a valve device (21), an excessive flow-out prevention valve (6), and a reset mechanism resetting the excessive flow-out prevention valve (6) after actuation, in a casing (1).SOLUTION: A reset mechanism has a moving cylinder (10) which moves forward/backward with a valve device (21) in a casing (1); an annular projecting portion (11) positioned on an upstream side of the annular projecting portion; and a reset plate (3) made from elastic material and interposed between the moving cylinder and the annular projecting portion. The reset plate (3) is kept in an initial state in which the reset plate is flat between the moving cylinder (10) and the annular projecting portion (11) when the valve device (21) is closed. When the valve device (21) is opened, a pressing piece (3b) extended from a ring portion (3a) to a center is elastically deformed so as to project out to a downstream side. A tip end of the pressing piece (3b) in this state, projects out to the downstream side than a reset shaft (61) projecting to the downstream side from an excessive flow-out prevention valve (6) at actuation, and the reset shaft (61) is returned to an initial position by the elastic return force of the pressing piece (3b).SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

この発明は、ガス栓、特に、過流出防止弁と、作動後の過流出防止弁をリセットするリセット機構を具備するガス栓に関する。   The present invention relates to a gas stopper, and more particularly, to a gas stopper that includes an overflow prevention valve and a reset mechanism that resets the overflow prevention valve after operation.

過流出防止弁を内蔵するガス栓として、特許文献1に示すものを発明した。
このものは、図10の(A)及び(B)に示すように、ガス配管に接続させる接続ネジ部(31a)を有するケーシング(31)の下流側端部(図面では上方開放端部)に、ソケット(4)を接続させるためのプラグ部(2)を螺合接続させたものであり、ケーシング(31)内には、一定流量以上のガスが流れるとガス流路を遮断する過流出防止弁(5)と、過流出防止弁(5)の作動後に、閉弁状態にある過流出防止弁(5)内の弁体を元の状態に復帰させるリセット機構(30)が収容されている。
プラグ部(2)内には、弁装置(34)が、閉弁状態に付勢された状態で収容され、下流側から上流側へ、弁装置(34)、リセット機構(30)及び過流出防止弁(5)が一直線に並んで収容された構成となっている。
As a gas stopper having a built-in overflow prevention valve, the one shown in Patent Document 1 was invented.
As shown in FIGS. 10 (A) and 10 (B), this is provided at the downstream end portion (upper open end portion in the drawing) of the casing (31) having the connecting screw portion (31a) connected to the gas pipe. The plug part (2) for connecting the socket (4) is screwed and connected, and the casing (31) is over-flow prevented by blocking the gas flow path when a gas of a certain flow rate or more flows. Contains the valve (5) and the reset mechanism (30) that returns the valve body in the overflow prevention valve (5) in the closed state to the original state after the operation of the overflow prevention valve (5). .
In the plug part (2), the valve device (34) is accommodated in a state of being biased to the closed state, and from the downstream side to the upstream side, the valve device (34), the reset mechanism (30), and the excessive outflow The prevention valves (5) are accommodated in a straight line.

リセット機構(30)は、ケーシング(31)内を進退方向に移動可能な移動部材(30a)と、同図の(C)に示すような板バネ(30b)とからなり、板バネ(30b)は、移動部材(30a)の上流側開放端の対向する位置にそれぞれ設けられている切欠(33)(33)にその両端が嵌め込まれた状態で、移動部材(30a)の下流側に設けられた環状凸部(32)に架設されている。環状凸部(32)内には、過流出防止弁(5)のアクチェータ(51)が突出している。なお、過流出防止弁(5)が開弁状態においては、同図の(B)に示すように、アクチェータ(51)は環状凸部(32)よりも下流側へ高く突出するように設定されている。   The reset mechanism (30) includes a moving member (30a) that can move in the forward / backward direction in the casing (31) and a leaf spring (30b) as shown in FIG. Is provided on the downstream side of the moving member (30a) in a state where both ends thereof are fitted in the notches (33) and (33) provided at positions facing the upstream open end of the moving member (30a), respectively. It is constructed on the annular convex part (32). An actuator (51) of the overflow prevention valve (5) protrudes into the annular convex part (32). When the overflow prevention valve (5) is in the open state, the actuator (51) is set to protrude higher than the annular protrusion (32) toward the downstream side, as shown in FIG. ing.

同図の(B)は、プラグ部(2)にソケット(4)を接続させた状態にて、過流出防止弁(5)が作動していない通常の使用状態を示しており、ソケット(4)内の押込み軸(40)で、弁装置(34)が上流側へ押されて開弁し、これに応じて、移動部材(30a)も、押込みバネ(35)を介して、上流側へ移動する。これに伴い、板バネ(30b)は、移動部材(30a)の切欠(33)(33)によって、その両端が上流側へ押されると同時に、中央部分が下流側へ突出するように弾性的に湾曲する。この板バネ(30b)のアーチ状に湾曲した中央部分内に、アクチェータ(51)が突出する態様となっている。   (B) in the figure shows the normal use state in which the overflow prevention valve (5) is not operating when the socket (4) is connected to the plug (2). ) In the push-in shaft (40), the valve device (34) is pushed upstream to open the valve, and in response, the moving member (30a) also goes upstream via the push-in spring (35). Moving. Along with this, the leaf spring (30b) is elastically so that both ends thereof are pushed upstream by the notches (33) and (33) of the moving member (30a), and at the same time the central portion protrudes downstream. Bend. The actuator (51) protrudes into the central portion of the leaf spring (30b) curved in an arch shape.

プラグ部(2)よりも下流側にて何らかの異常が発生してガスが過流出状態になると、過流出防止弁(5)が作動して閉弁し、過流出防止弁(5)内にてガス流路は遮断される。このとき、図示しないが、弁体と一体の弁軸(52)の下流端がアクチェータ(51)に近接するまで移動する。   If any abnormality occurs downstream of the plug (2) and the gas is overflowing, the overflow prevention valve (5) is activated and closed, and the overflow prevention valve (5) The gas flow path is blocked. At this time, although not shown, the downstream end of the valve shaft (52) integrated with the valve body moves until it approaches the actuator (51).

過流出防止弁(5)が作動して閉弁状態となった場合、異常修復作業の際に安全面からソケット(4)をプラグ部(2)から取り外す。
すると、同図の(A)に示すように、弁装置(34)は、バネ(36)の付勢力によって、下流側に移動し、プラグ部(2)を閉塞する。このとき、移動部材(30a)に作用していた押込みバネ(35)による押込み力が解除されるから、板バネ(30b)は、初期姿勢に復帰し、板バネ(30b)の付勢力によって、その両端で移動部材(30a)を下流側へ移動させると同時に、中央部分でアクチェータ(51)を上流側へ押し込む。アクチェータ(51)が押し込まれることにより、弁軸(51)が上流側へ移動し、過流出防止弁(5)の弁体は元の開弁状態にリセットされる。
When the overflow prevention valve (5) is activated and closed, remove the socket (4) from the plug (2) from the safety aspect during the repair work.
Then, as shown to (A) of the figure, a valve apparatus (34) moves to a downstream side with the urging | biasing force of a spring (36), and obstruct | occludes a plug part (2). At this time, since the pushing force by the pushing spring (35) acting on the moving member (30a) is released, the leaf spring (30b) returns to the initial posture, and the urging force of the leaf spring (30b) At the same time, the moving member (30a) is moved downstream, and at the same time, the actuator (51) is pushed upstream at the center. When the actuator (51) is pushed in, the valve shaft (51) moves upstream, and the valve body of the overflow prevention valve (5) is reset to the original open state.

特開平5−340484号公報JP-A-5-340484

しかしながら、上記従来のガス栓では、アクチェータ(51)をリセットさせるためのリセット機構(30)として、所定幅を有する板バネ(30b)を、ケーシング(31)内のガスの流路の直径に沿って設ける構成としたから、ケーシング(31)内の流路抵抗が大きく、ガスの流れを悪くしているといった問題がある。   However, in the conventional gas plug, as a reset mechanism (30) for resetting the actuator (51), a leaf spring (30b) having a predetermined width is provided along the diameter of the gas flow path in the casing (31). Therefore, there is a problem that the flow path resistance in the casing (31) is large and the gas flow is deteriorated.

本発明は、『ケーシングの上流側開放端から、プラグ部が接続される下流側開放端まで、直線状のガス流路が形成されるガス栓であって、
プラグ部を閉塞する方向に付勢され且つソケットがプラグ部に接続されると開弁する弁装置と、
前記弁装置の上流側に設けられ且つガス流路に一定以上のガスが流れたときガス流路を自動的に遮断する過流出防止弁と、
前記弁装置と過流出防止弁との間に設けられ且つ作動後の過流出防止弁を初期状態に復帰させるリセット機構とが備えられているガス栓』において、ガス流路内のガスの流れを向上させることを課題とする。
The present invention is a gas plug in which a linear gas flow path is formed from the upstream open end of the casing to the downstream open end to which the plug portion is connected,
A valve device that is biased in a direction to close the plug portion and opens when the socket is connected to the plug portion;
An overflow prevention valve that is provided upstream of the valve device and automatically shuts off the gas flow path when a certain amount of gas flows in the gas flow path;
In the gas stopper provided between the valve device and the overflow prevention valve and provided with a reset mechanism for returning the overflow prevention valve after the operation to the initial state, the flow of the gas in the gas flow path is The problem is to improve.

請求項1に係る発明のガス栓は、『リセット機構は、過流出防止弁より下流側へ突出する環状凸部と、前記環状凸部と弁装置との間に設けられ且つ環状凸部の外径より大きな内径を有すると共に弁装置と同方向にケーシング内を進退移動する移動筒と、前記移動筒と環状凸部との間に介在され且つ前記移動筒に略一致する内径及び外径を有するリング部と前記リング部の中心に向かって延設されている帯状の押圧片とからなる弾性材製のリセット板とを備え、
弁装置の閉弁時には、移動筒の上流側端面とこれより上流側に位置する環状凸部の下流側端面との間で、リセット板は扁平な初期状態に維持され、
弁装置の開弁時には、移動筒が上流側に移動して、移動筒の上流側端面が環状凸部の下流側端面より上流側へ位置することにより、リセット板は押圧片が下流側に突出する形状に弾性変形し、
過流出防止弁は、作動時に下流側へ突出するリセット軸を有すると共に、押圧片の突出度合いは、最突出状態にあるリセット軸の下流側端部より下流側に押圧片の先端が位置するように設定され、前記リセット軸は、押圧片の弾性復帰力で上流側へ押圧されて初期位置へ戻る』ことを特徴とする。
The gas stopper of the invention according to claim 1 is: "The reset mechanism is provided between the annular convex portion projecting downstream from the overflow prevention valve, the annular convex portion and the valve device, and outside the annular convex portion. A moving cylinder that has an inner diameter larger than the diameter and moves forward and backward in the casing in the same direction as the valve device, and an inner diameter and an outer diameter that are interposed between the moving cylinder and the annular protrusion and substantially coincide with the moving cylinder. A reset plate made of an elastic material comprising a ring portion and a belt-like pressing piece extending toward the center of the ring portion;
When the valve device is closed, the reset plate is maintained in a flat initial state between the upstream side end surface of the movable cylinder and the downstream side end surface of the annular convex portion located on the upstream side.
When the valve device is opened, the moving cylinder moves upstream, and the upstream end surface of the moving cylinder is positioned upstream from the downstream end face of the annular projection, so that the reset plate protrudes downstream. Elastically deformed into a shape to
The overflow prevention valve has a reset shaft that protrudes downstream during operation, and the degree of protrusion of the pressing piece is such that the tip of the pressing piece is positioned downstream of the downstream end of the reset shaft that is in the most protruding state. The reset shaft is pressed upstream by the elastic restoring force of the pressing piece and returns to the initial position ”.

上記技術的手段は次のように作用する。
ケーシングの上流端からプラグ部に至る内部に、過流出防止弁、環状凸部、リセット板、移動筒、弁装置が順に配設されており、プラグ部にソケットが接続されない状態では、弁装置は、プラグ部を閉弁する方向(下流側)に付勢されている。この状態では、移動筒の上流側端面は環状凸部の下流側端面より下流側に位置しており、移動筒の上流側端面の上流側にリセット板のリング部が位置し、環状凸部の下流側端面の下流側に押圧片の基端部近傍域が位置するように、リセット板は、両者間に扁平な初期状態で介在される。
The technical means operates as follows.
In the interior from the upstream end of the casing to the plug part, an overflow prevention valve, an annular convex part, a reset plate, a moving cylinder, and a valve device are arranged in this order, and when the socket is not connected to the plug part, the valve device is The plug portion is biased in the valve closing direction (downstream side). In this state, the upstream end surface of the moving cylinder is located downstream from the downstream end face of the annular protrusion, the reset plate ring portion is located upstream of the upstream end face of the moving cylinder, and the annular protrusion The reset plate is interposed between them in a flat initial state so that the vicinity of the base end portion of the pressing piece is located on the downstream side of the downstream end surface.

この状態から、プラグ部にソケットを接続させて弁装置を開弁方向(上流側)に移動させると、移動筒も上流側に移動して、移動筒の上流側端面が環状凸部の下流側端面より上流側へ位置する。これにより、リセット板は、リング部が移動筒の上流側端面によって上流側へ押圧されると同時に、押圧片は、その基端部近傍域が環状凸部で下流側へ押されて、押圧片の先端が下流側へ突出する形状に弾性変形する。この状態で、ガスはケーシング内のガス流路を通ってプラグ部の下流側へ流れていく。   From this state, when the socket is connected to the plug portion and the valve device is moved in the valve opening direction (upstream side), the movable cylinder also moves upstream, and the upstream end surface of the movable cylinder is downstream of the annular convex portion. Located upstream from the end face. As a result, the reset plate is pressed upstream by the upstream end surface of the movable cylinder, and at the same time, the pressing piece is pressed downstream by the annular convex portion in the vicinity of the base end portion. Is elastically deformed into a shape in which the tip of the tube protrudes downstream. In this state, the gas flows through the gas flow path in the casing to the downstream side of the plug portion.

何らかの異常が発生してガスが過流出状態となった場合、過流出防止弁が作動し、リセット軸の先端が最突出状態にまで下流側に突出する。このとき、押圧片の先端は、リセット軸の先端よりも下流側に突出しているため、リセット軸の突出の邪魔にならない。
この過流出防止弁の作動状態で、ソケットを取外すと、弁装置がプラグ部を閉塞する方向に弾性復帰し、ケーシング内のガス流路は遮断されると共に、移動筒が下流側へ移動することにより、リセット板は扁平な初期状態に弾性復帰する。そのときの押圧片の弾性復帰力によって、リセット軸は押圧片の先端で押し戻され、過流出防止弁は初期状態にリセットされる。
When some abnormality occurs and the gas is in an excessive outflow state, the excessive outflow prevention valve is activated, and the tip of the reset shaft protrudes to the downstream side to the maximum protruding state. At this time, since the tip of the pressing piece protrudes downstream from the tip of the reset shaft, it does not interfere with the protrusion of the reset shaft.
If the socket is removed while this overflow prevention valve is in operation, the valve device will elastically return in the direction of closing the plug, the gas flow path in the casing will be shut off, and the moving cylinder will move downstream. Thus, the reset plate is elastically returned to the flat initial state. The reset shaft is pushed back at the tip of the pressing piece by the elastic restoring force of the pressing piece at that time, and the overflow prevention valve is reset to the initial state.

上記ガス栓において、『前記弁装置を閉弁方向に付勢するバネを受けるバネ受け板がケーシング内に固定され、
前記環状凸部の外方に、環状凸部より下流側へ突出する周壁部が同心状に設けられると共に、環状凸部と周壁部とはその上流側にて環状底部を介して連設され、
前記周壁部内にリセット板と移動筒を収容した状態にて、前記周壁部の下流側端部がバネ受け板に係合させた』ものが望ましい。
このものでは、環状凸部と周壁部とが環状底部を介して一体となっており、周壁部内に、リセット板と移動筒を収容し、周壁部の下流側端部をバネ受け板に係合させることにより、環状凸部とリセット板と移動筒とバネ受け板とで一つのユニット体が構成される。
In the gas stopper, “a spring receiving plate for receiving a spring for urging the valve device in a valve closing direction is fixed in the casing,
A circumferential wall portion projecting downstream from the annular convex portion is provided concentrically on the outer side of the annular convex portion, and the annular convex portion and the circumferential wall portion are continuously provided via an annular bottom portion on the upstream side thereof,
It is desirable that the downstream end of the peripheral wall is engaged with the spring receiving plate in a state where the reset plate and the movable cylinder are accommodated in the peripheral wall.
In this, the annular convex part and the peripheral wall part are integrated through the annular bottom part, the reset plate and the moving cylinder are accommodated in the peripheral wall part, and the downstream end of the peripheral wall part is engaged with the spring receiving plate. By doing so, one unit body is constituted by the annular convex portion, the reset plate, the moving cylinder, and the spring receiving plate.

上記ガス栓において、『リング部の内周縁の、前記押圧片と対向する位置に、前記押圧片よりも短い小突片を延設させた』ものが望ましい。このものでは、リセット板を環状凸部と移動筒との間にセットするとき、環状凸部の下流側端面は、リセット板の押圧片の基端部近傍と小突片に対接する状態にセットされ、弁装置の開弁時には、リセット板は、押圧片と小突片とが下流側に突出する態様に弾性変形する。   In the gas plug, it is desirable that “a small protruding piece shorter than the pressing piece is extended at a position of the inner peripheral edge of the ring portion facing the pressing piece”. In this case, when the reset plate is set between the annular convex portion and the movable cylinder, the downstream end surface of the annular convex portion is set in a state where it is in contact with the vicinity of the base end portion of the pressing piece of the reset plate and the small protruding piece. When the valve device is opened, the reset plate is elastically deformed so that the pressing piece and the small protruding piece protrude downstream.

上記ガス栓において、『環状凸部の上流側の面に、過流出防止弁の下流側端面の周縁部分が嵌め込み可能な環状段部が内方及び上流側に開放するように形成されている』ものが望ましい。このものでは、ケーシングに収容させた過流出防止弁の下流端を環状段部に嵌め込むことで、環状凸部をケーシング内に位置決め状態にセットすることができる。   In the above gas stopper, “the annular step portion into which the peripheral edge portion of the downstream end surface of the overflow prevention valve can be fitted is formed on the upstream surface of the annular convex portion so as to open inward and upstream”. Things are desirable. In this case, by inserting the downstream end of the overflow prevention valve accommodated in the casing into the annular stepped portion, the annular convex portion can be set in a positioning state in the casing.

以上のように、本発明に係るガス栓によれば、作動後の過流出防止弁を元の開弁状態にリセットさせるためのリセット機構として設けたリセット板の押圧片を、リング部の中心に至る程度の長さに設定したから、従来の板バネのように、ガス流路の直径に亘るものに比べて、流路抵抗が軽減される。
また、一枚の板バネを湾曲させるよりも、押圧片の先端は変位量が大きく下流側へ大きく突出する態様となるから、作動した過流出防止弁から突出するリセット軸の突出度合いの誤差を吸収し、過流出防止弁の作動時にリセット軸に押圧片が当接して過流出防止弁の閉弁作動を阻害することを確実に防止できる。
また、過流出防止弁のリセット機構を構成する複数の部品を予め組み付けてユニット体とすることにより、ケーシングへの組み付け作業が簡単となり、各部品を別個に紛失する不都合もない。さらに、ユニット体としてリセット機構のテストを実施することができるので、リセット機構のテストや検査が容易となり、不具合があった場合でも迅速に対処することができる。
また、リング部の対向位置に、押圧片と小突片とを突設させ、それぞれ、環状凸部に対接させる構成としたものでは、リセット板の収容時の安定性が向上し、確実に過流出防止弁のリセット機能を発揮させることができる。
さらに、環状凸部の上流側に設けた環状段部に過流出防止弁の下流側端面の周縁部分を嵌め込んで位置決めできるようにしたものでは、過流出防止弁に対して、環状凸部を容易に且つ正確にセットすることができる。これにより、環状凸部にセットされるリセット板の押圧片を正確に過流出防止弁のリセット軸の先端に対応させることができる。すなわち、作動後の過流出防止弁のリセット軸の先端に、リセット板の押圧片を精度よく押し戻すことができるように位置決めされることとなるから、リセット不良を確実に防止することができる。
As described above, according to the gas stopper of the present invention, the pressing piece of the reset plate provided as a reset mechanism for resetting the overflow prevention valve after operation to the original valve open state is provided at the center of the ring portion. Since the length is set to a certain length, the channel resistance is reduced as compared with the conventional plate spring that extends over the diameter of the gas channel.
In addition, since the tip of the pressing piece has a large amount of displacement and protrudes to the downstream side rather than bending a single leaf spring, the error of the degree of protrusion of the reset shaft protruding from the activated excessive outflow prevention valve is reduced. It is possible to reliably prevent the pressing piece from coming into contact with the reset shaft during the operation of the overflow prevention valve and hinder the closing operation of the overflow prevention valve.
In addition, by assembling a plurality of parts constituting the reset mechanism of the overflow prevention valve into a unit body in advance, the assembling work to the casing is simplified, and there is no inconvenience of losing each part separately. Furthermore, since the reset mechanism can be tested as a unit body, the reset mechanism can be easily tested and inspected, and even if there is a malfunction, it can be dealt with quickly.
In addition, a structure in which a pressing piece and a small protruding piece project at the opposing position of the ring portion and are in contact with the annular convex portion, respectively, improves the stability when the reset plate is accommodated and reliably The reset function of the overflow prevention valve can be exhibited.
Further, in the case where the peripheral portion of the downstream end face of the overflow prevention valve is fitted and positioned in the annular step provided on the upstream side of the annular protrusion, the annular protrusion is provided for the overflow prevention valve. It can be set easily and accurately. Thereby, the pressing piece of the reset plate set on the annular convex portion can be made to correspond accurately to the tip of the reset shaft of the overflow prevention valve. That is, the reset plate is positioned so that the pressing piece of the reset plate can be accurately pushed back to the tip of the reset shaft of the overflow prevention valve after the operation, so that reset failure can be reliably prevented.

本発明の実施の形態のガス栓の通常の使用状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the normal use condition of the gas stopper of embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態のガス栓の使用中にて過流出防止弁が作動した状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the state which the overflow prevention valve act | operated during use of the gas stopper of embodiment of this invention. 図2の状態からソケットを取り外した直後の様子を示した断面図である。It is sectional drawing which showed the mode immediately after removing the socket from the state of FIG. 図3の状態から、過流出防止弁が初期状態に復帰した状態を示した断面図である。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the overflow prevention valve has returned to the initial state from the state of FIG. 3. 本発明の実施の形態のガス栓に採用するリセット板の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the reset board employ | adopted as the gas stopper of embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態のガス栓に採用するリセット板が弾性変形した状態を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the state which the reset plate employ | adopted as the gas stopper of embodiment of this invention elastically deformed. 本発明の実施の形態のガス栓に採用するリセット板の初期状態を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the initial state of the reset board employ | adopted as the gas stopper of embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態のガス栓に使用される過流出防止弁の説明図であり、(A)は通常の開弁時を、(B)は閉弁時を示している。に採用したリセット部の分解斜視図である。It is explanatory drawing of the excessive outflow prevention valve used for the gas stopper of embodiment of this invention, (A) has shown the normal time of valve opening, and (B) has shown the time of valve closing. It is a disassembled perspective view of the reset part employ | adopted for. 本発明の実施の形態のガス栓に採用するユニット体の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of the unit body employ | adopted as the gas stopper of embodiment of this invention. 従来のガス栓の説明図であり、(A)は不使用状態を、(B)は使用時の状態を示す断面図であり、(C)は従来のガス栓に内蔵されていた板バネの斜視図である。It is explanatory drawing of the conventional gas stopper, (A) is a non-use state, (B) is a sectional view showing the state in use, (C) is a leaf spring built in the conventional gas stopper It is a perspective view.

以下に、本発明を実施するための最良の形態について添付図面を参照しながら説明する。   The best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

本発明の実施の形態に係るガス栓は、従来のものと同様に、ケーシング(1)の下流側開放端に、プラグ部(2)を螺合接続させたものである。
図1は、本発明の実施の形態に係るガス栓の通常の使用状態を示した断面図であり、ケーシング(1)は、上流側(図面では下側)から、ガス配管の継手(図示せず)が螺合接続される接続ネジ筒部(1a)と、過流出防止弁(6)が収容される小径部(1b)と、小径部(1b)よりも大径な大径部(1c)と、大径部(1c)よりも下流側に位置し且つプラグ部(2)が挿入されるプラグ挿入筒部(1d)が一直線上に連続する構成となっており、プラグ部(2)は、プラグ挿入筒部(1d)の下流側開放端(19)に形成されている雌ネジ部に、プラグ部(2)の中間位置に形成されている雄ネジ部を螺合させて接続されている。
なお、小径部(1b)と大径部(1c)との境界部分には、段部(18)が形成されている。
In the gas stopper according to the embodiment of the present invention, the plug portion (2) is screwed and connected to the downstream open end of the casing (1), as in the conventional one.
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a normal use state of a gas stopper according to an embodiment of the present invention. A casing (1) is a gas pipe joint (not shown) from an upstream side (lower side in the drawing). Connecting screw cylinder part (1a) to which the screw is connected, a small diameter part (1b) in which the overflow prevention valve (6) is accommodated, and a large diameter part (1c) larger than the small diameter part (1b) ) And the plug insertion cylinder part (1d), which is located downstream from the large diameter part (1c) and into which the plug part (2) is inserted, is configured to be continuous in a straight line, and the plug part (2) Is connected to the female screw portion formed at the downstream open end (19) of the plug insertion tube portion (1d) by screwing the male screw portion formed at the intermediate position of the plug portion (2). ing.
A stepped portion (18) is formed at the boundary between the small diameter portion (1b) and the large diameter portion (1c).

プラグ部(2)内には、プラグ弁(21a)及びスライド栓(21b)からなる弁装置(21)が収容されていると共に、その上流側の、プラグ挿入筒部(1d)と大径部(1c)との境界部分におけるケーシング(1)内には、中央に中央孔(20a)と、その周囲の対向する各位置に一対の孔部(20b)が形成された金属製のバネ受け板(20)が固定されている。
また、プラグ部(2)には切欠部(2a)が形成されており、ガス流路は、接続ネジ筒部(1a)から、開弁状態にある過流出防止弁(6)内を通って、大径部(1c)、バネ受け板(20)の孔部(20b)、プラグ挿入筒部(1d)を通って、切欠部(2a)からプラグ部(2)の下流端へと連通する構成となっている。
ガス流路は、図2に示すように、過流出防止弁(6)が作動したときと、図3及び図4に示すように、弁装置(21)のプラグ弁(21a)によってプラグ部(2)の下流端が閉塞されたときに遮断される。
In the plug part (2), a valve device (21) comprising a plug valve (21a) and a slide plug (21b) is housed, and on the upstream side, the plug insertion cylinder part (1d) and the large diameter part In the casing (1) at the boundary portion with (1c), a metal spring receiving plate in which a central hole (20a) is formed at the center and a pair of holes (20b) are formed at opposite positions around the center hole (20a). (20) is fixed.
Further, the plug portion (2) is formed with a notch (2a), and the gas flow path passes from the connecting screw cylinder portion (1a) through the overflow prevention valve (6) that is open. The large diameter portion (1c), the hole portion (20b) of the spring receiving plate (20), the plug insertion tube portion (1d) and the notch portion (2a) communicate with the downstream end of the plug portion (2). It has a configuration.
As shown in FIG. 2, the gas flow path is connected to the plug portion (21) by the plug valve (21a) of the valve device (21) when the overflow prevention valve (6) is activated and as shown in FIGS. Blocked when the downstream end of 2) is closed.

弁装置(21)のスライド栓(21b)は、ソケット(4)内の押込み軸(40)によって奥へ押込まれるプラグ弁(21a)と一体的に移動可能で且つ上流側のバネ受け板(20)に向かって開放するバネ受け筒(22)を有している。
バネ受け筒(22)の底面とバネ受け板(20)との間には、弁装置(21)を、プラグ部(2)の閉塞方向に付勢する2本の外コイルバネ(24)が介在されている。
The slide stopper (21b) of the valve device (21) is movable integrally with the plug valve (21a) pushed into the back by the push-in shaft (40) in the socket (4), and an upstream spring receiving plate ( It has a spring receiving tube (22) that opens toward 20).
Two outer coil springs (24) that urge the valve device (21) in the closing direction of the plug portion (2) are interposed between the bottom surface of the spring receiving tube (22) and the spring receiving plate (20). Has been.

ケーシング(1)内にて、バネ受け板(20)の上流側には、大径部(1c)内を流路方向に移動可能な移動筒(10)が収容されており、移動筒(10)の中心部には、バネ受け板(20)の中央孔(20a)を上流側から下流側へ貫通する筒部(15)が、一対の支持片(17)(17)を介して突設されている(図9参照)。筒部(15)の内面に突設させた内側段部とスライド栓(21b)のバネ受け筒(22)の底部との間には、移動筒(10)を上流側に押し込むための押圧手段として押圧バネ(23)が介在されている。   In the casing (1), on the upstream side of the spring receiving plate (20), a moving cylinder (10) that can move in the flow path direction in the large diameter part (1c) is accommodated. ) Has a cylindrical portion (15) penetrating from the upstream side to the downstream side through the central hole (20a) of the spring receiving plate (20) via a pair of support pieces (17) and (17). (See FIG. 9). Between the inner stepped portion projecting on the inner surface of the tube portion (15) and the bottom portion of the spring receiving tube (22) of the slide plug (21b), a pressing means for pushing the movable tube (10) upstream A pressing spring (23) is interposed.

移動筒(10)の上流側の内方には、環状凸部(11)が設けられ、移動筒(10)の外周面とケーシング(1)の大径部(1c)との間には、周壁部(12)が介在されており、これら環状凸部(11)と周壁部(12)とは、各々の上流側にて、環状底部(13)を介して連結されている。
なお、環状凸部(11)の内縁には、環状段部(14)が内方及び上流側に開放するように形成されている。この環状段部(14)の直径は、後述する過流出防止弁(6)のケース体(60)の下流端が嵌合可能な大きさに設定されている。
An annular convex portion (11) is provided on the inner side upstream of the moving cylinder (10), and between the outer peripheral surface of the moving cylinder (10) and the large diameter portion (1c) of the casing (1), A peripheral wall portion (12) is interposed, and the annular convex portion (11) and the peripheral wall portion (12) are connected via an annular bottom portion (13) on the upstream side of each.
An annular step (14) is formed at the inner edge of the annular protrusion (11) so as to open inward and upstream. The diameter of the annular step portion (14) is set to a size that allows the downstream end of the case body (60) of the overflow prevention valve (6) described later to be fitted.

周壁部(12)には、図9に示すように、下流側へ開放する複数のスリットが形成されており、周壁部(12)で囲まれる空間内には、後述するリセット板(3)と、筒部(15)を具備する移動筒(10)が収容され、筒部(15)をバネ受け板(20)の中央孔(20a)に挿通させ、周壁部(12)のうち、相互に対向するように位置する一対の係合片(12a)(12a)を、バネ受け板(20)の外周縁の対向位置にそれぞれ設けた係合凹部(20c)(20c)に係合させれば、環状凸部(11)と、リセット板(3)と、移動筒(10)と、バネ受け板(20)とが一つのユニット体となり、移動筒(10)が周壁部(12)内にて流路方向に移動自在なリセット機構が構成される。   As shown in FIG. 9, a plurality of slits that open to the downstream side are formed in the peripheral wall portion (12), and in a space surrounded by the peripheral wall portion (12), a reset plate (3) described later and The movable cylinder (10) having the cylindrical portion (15) is accommodated, the cylindrical portion (15) is inserted into the central hole (20a) of the spring receiving plate (20), and the peripheral wall portion (12) is mutually connected. If a pair of engaging pieces (12a) and (12a) positioned so as to face each other are engaged with engaging recesses (20c) and (20c) respectively provided at opposing positions on the outer peripheral edge of the spring receiving plate (20) The annular protrusion (11), the reset plate (3), the moving cylinder (10), and the spring receiving plate (20) form a unit body, and the moving cylinder (10) is placed in the peripheral wall (12). Thus, a reset mechanism movable in the direction of the flow path is configured.

リセット板(3)は、図5に示すように、移動筒(10)の内径及び外径に略一致する内径及び外径を有するリング部(3a)と、リング部(3a)の一つの直径の一端から中心に向かって延設された帯状の押圧片(3b)と、前記直径の他端から押圧片(3b)よりも短く延設された小突片(3c)とからなり、全体は弾性材により形成されている。なお、押圧片(3b)及び小突片(3c)は、リング部(3a)の幅より僅かに幅広の帯状としているが、基部を太くしたテーパ状としてもよいし、スリット等の孔部を設けてもよい。
上記ユニット体において、リング部(3a)は移動筒(10)の上流側端面(10a)の上流側に位置し且つ、押圧片(3b)の基端部近傍域及び小突片(3c)は環状凸部(11)の下流側端面(11a)の下流側に位置し、移動筒(10)の上流側端面(10a)と環状凸部(11)の下流側端面(11a)との間に、リセット板(3)が扁平な初期状態に維持された状態でセットされ、図7に示すように、移動筒(10)の上流側端面(10a)がリング部(3a)に下流側から対接し、環状凸部(11)の下流側端面(11a)が押圧片(3b)の基端部近傍域及び小突片(3c)に上流側からに対接する。
As shown in FIG. 5, the reset plate (3) includes a ring portion (3a) having an inner diameter and an outer diameter substantially matching the inner diameter and the outer diameter of the movable cylinder (10), and one diameter of the ring portion (3a). A strip-shaped pressing piece (3b) extending from one end of the head toward the center, and a small protruding piece (3c) extending from the other end of the diameter shorter than the pressing piece (3b). It is formed of an elastic material. The pressing piece (3b) and the small protruding piece (3c) have a band shape slightly wider than the width of the ring portion (3a), but may have a taper shape with a thick base, or a hole such as a slit. It may be provided.
In the unit body, the ring portion (3a) is located on the upstream side of the upstream end surface (10a) of the movable barrel (10), and the area near the base end portion of the pressing piece (3b) and the small protruding piece (3c) are Located on the downstream side of the downstream end face (11a) of the annular protrusion (11), between the upstream end face (10a) of the movable cylinder (10) and the downstream end face (11a) of the annular protrusion (11). The reset plate (3) is set in a state in which it is maintained in a flat initial state. As shown in FIG. 7, the upstream end surface (10a) of the movable cylinder (10) is opposed to the ring portion (3a) from the downstream side. The downstream end face (11a) of the annular convex part (11) comes into contact with the vicinity of the base end part of the pressing piece (3b) and the small protruding piece (3c) from the upstream side.

過流出防止弁(6)は、ケーシング(1)の小径部(1b)に収容されており、図8に示すように、樹脂製のケース体(60)内に、ガス圧によって、下流側へ移動する弁体(62)が収容されている。通常時においては、図8の(A)に示すように、弁体(62)は、バネ(64)の付勢力によって、弁座(63)から離反された状態に付勢されており、弁体(62)の中心に一体的に設けられているリセット軸(61)の下流側端部(61a)は、ケース体(60)の下流側には突出せず、上流側端面が上流側に突出している。   The overflow prevention valve (6) is accommodated in the small diameter portion (1b) of the casing (1) and, as shown in FIG. 8, the resin case body (60) is moved downstream by gas pressure. The moving valve body (62) is accommodated. In a normal state, as shown in FIG. 8A, the valve element (62) is urged away from the valve seat (63) by the urging force of the spring (64). The downstream end (61a) of the reset shaft (61) integrally provided at the center of the body (62) does not protrude to the downstream side of the case body (60), and the upstream end face is on the upstream side. It protrudes.

プラグ部(2)内よりも下流側にて何らかの異常が発生してガスが過流出状態になると、過流出防止弁(6)が作動して、図8の(B)に示すように、弁体(62)が、バネ(64)の付勢力に抗して下流側へ押されて移動し、弁座(63)に圧着する。これが、過流出防止弁(6)の閉弁状態である。このとき、リセット軸(61)の下流側端部(61a)は、ケース体(60)の下流側から突出する。
この閉弁状態を解除するには、ケース体(60)の下流側に突出しているリセット軸(61)の下流側端部(61a)を内部へ押し込む。リセット軸(61)が押し込まれることにより、弁体(62)が上流側へ押されて移動させられ、それに伴い、弁体(62)の弁座(63)への圧着が解除されると同時に、バネ(64)の弾性復帰力によって、弁体(62)は、弁座(63)から離反された元の状態に復帰する。
If any abnormality occurs downstream of the plug part (2) and the gas is overflowed, the overflow prevention valve (6) is activated and the valve is turned on as shown in FIG. The body (62) moves while being pushed downstream against the urging force of the spring (64), and presses against the valve seat (63). This is the closed state of the overflow prevention valve (6). At this time, the downstream end (61a) of the reset shaft (61) protrudes from the downstream side of the case body (60).
In order to release the valve closed state, the downstream end (61a) of the reset shaft (61) protruding downstream from the case body (60) is pushed into the inside. When the reset shaft (61) is pushed, the valve body (62) is pushed and moved upstream, and at the same time, the pressure bonding of the valve body (62) to the valve seat (63) is released. The valve element (62) returns to the original state separated from the valve seat (63) by the elastic return force of the spring (64).

ケーシング(1)の小径部(1b)は、過流出防止弁(6)のケース体(60)が密に収容可能な大きさの円筒状に形成されていると共に、ケース体(60)の胴部中央から外方へ僅かに弾性的にテーパ状に張り出させた一対の突起(65)が、小径部(1b)の周面の対向位置に設けた一対の切欠溝(16)内にそれぞれ上流側からワンウェイ係合することにより、過流出防止弁(6)は、ケーシング(1)の小径部(1b)内に抜け止め状態に収容される。   The small-diameter portion (1b) of the casing (1) is formed in a cylindrical shape having a size that allows the case body (60) of the overflow prevention valve (6) to be tightly accommodated, and the case body (60) A pair of protrusions (65) that are slightly elastically projected outward from the center of the section are respectively provided in a pair of notch grooves (16) provided at positions opposed to the peripheral surface of the small diameter section (1b). By the one-way engagement from the upstream side, the overflow prevention valve (6) is housed in the small-diameter portion (1b) of the casing (1) in a retaining state.

この実施の形態のガス栓(1)を組み立てるには、まず、ケーシング(1)の下流側から、環状凸部(11)とリセット板(3)と移動筒(10)とバネ受け板(20)とからなるユニット体を、環状底部(13)が段部(18)に対接するように収容する。   To assemble the gas stopper (1) of this embodiment, first, from the downstream side of the casing (1), the annular convex portion (11), the reset plate (3), the movable cylinder (10), and the spring receiving plate (20 ) Is accommodated so that the annular bottom (13) is in contact with the step (18).

その後、ケーシング(1)の下流側から、バネ受け板(20)の中央孔(20a)から下流側に突出している筒体(15)内に、押圧バネ(23)を収容すると共に、筒体(15)の外周側のバネ受け板(20)に外コイルバネ(24)をセットし、これら押圧バネ(23)及び外コイルバネ(24)の下流側端部が、スライド栓(21b)のバネ受け筒(22)内に収容されるように、弁装置(21)をプラグ部(2)内に収容させると共に、プラグ部(2)をケーシング(1)の下流側開放端(19)に螺合接続させる。そして、ケーシング(1)の接続ネジ筒部(1a)側から小径部(1b)内に過流出防止弁(6)を挿通し、環状段部(14)に過流出防止弁(6)のケース体(60)の下流端の周縁部を嵌め込むと、図4に示すように、閉弁方向に付勢されたプラグ部(2)内の弁装置(21)と、開弁状態の過流出防止弁(6)との間に、ユニット体が位置し、ユニット体の移動筒(10)と環状凸部(11)との間にて、リセット板(3)が扁平な初期状態にセットされた状態で、ガス栓の組み付けが完了する。   Thereafter, the pressing spring (23) is accommodated in the cylindrical body (15) protruding downstream from the central hole (20a) of the spring receiving plate (20) from the downstream side of the casing (1), and the cylindrical body The outer coil spring (24) is set on the outer circumferential spring receiving plate (20) of (15), and the downstream end of the pressing spring (23) and the outer coil spring (24) is the spring stopper of the slide plug (21b). The valve device (21) is accommodated in the plug part (2) so as to be accommodated in the cylinder (22), and the plug part (2) is screwed to the downstream open end (19) of the casing (1). Connect. Then, the overflow prevention valve (6) is inserted into the small diameter portion (1b) from the connection screw tube portion (1a) side of the casing (1), and the case of the overflow prevention valve (6) is inserted into the annular step portion (14). When the peripheral edge of the downstream end of the body (60) is fitted, as shown in FIG. 4, the valve device (21) in the plug portion (2) urged in the valve closing direction, The unit body is located between the prevention valve (6) and the reset plate (3) is set in a flat initial state between the moving cylinder (10) of the unit body and the annular projection (11). In this state, the assembly of the gas stopper is completed.

この状態から、ソケット(4)をプラグ部(2)に接続させると、図1に示すように、ソケット(4)内の押込み軸(40)によって弁装置(21)が、外コイルバネ(24)の付勢力に抗して奥へ押し込まれると同時に、筒体(15)が、押圧バネ(23)により上流側に押圧されて、移動筒(10)が筒体(15)と共に上流側へ移動する。
移動筒(10)の上流側端面(10a)が、環状凸部(11)の下流側端面(11a)よりも上流側に位置するまで上流側に移動することにより、両者間に位置するリセット板(3)は、図6に示すように、リング部(3a)は移動筒(10)の上流側端面(10a)で上流側に押されて上流側に突出し、押圧片(3b)は、その基端部近傍域が環状凸部(11)の下流側端面(11a)で押されて、先端が下流側に突出するように弾性変形する。
When the socket (4) is connected to the plug portion (2) from this state, the valve device (21) is moved by the push-in shaft (40) in the socket (4) as shown in FIG. At the same time, the cylinder (15) is pushed upstream by the pressing spring (23), and the movable cylinder (10) moves upstream together with the cylinder (15). To do.
The upstream side end face (10a) of the movable cylinder (10) moves upstream until it is located upstream from the downstream side end face (11a) of the annular convex part (11). (3) As shown in FIG. 6, the ring part (3a) is pushed upstream by the upstream end face (10a) of the movable cylinder (10) and protrudes upstream, and the pressing piece (3b) The region near the base end is pushed by the downstream end surface (11a) of the annular convex portion (11), and elastically deforms so that the tip protrudes downstream.

ケーシング(1)の上流側から送られてくるガスは、過流出防止弁(6)、環状凸部(11)、リセット板(3)のリング部(3a)内、バネ受け板(20)の孔部(20b)、プラグ挿入筒部(1d)を通って、プラグ部(2)の下流端からソケット(4)を介して配管内へ流れていく。
なお、リセット板(3)のリング部(3a)内には押圧片(3b)と小突片(3c)が突出しているが、直径に亘って形成されておらず、下流側へ突出するように弾性変形するから、ガス流路の直径に亘って板バネを介在させた従来のものに比べて流路抵抗は確実に小さくなる。
The gas sent from the upstream side of the casing (1) flows into the overflow prevention valve (6), the annular projection (11), the ring plate (3a) of the reset plate (3), and the spring receiving plate (20). It flows from the downstream end of the plug part (2) into the pipe through the socket (4) through the hole part (20b) and the plug insertion cylinder part (1d).
Although the pressing piece (3b) and the small protruding piece (3c) protrude in the ring part (3a) of the reset plate (3), they are not formed over the diameter and protrude downstream. Therefore, the channel resistance is reliably reduced as compared with the conventional one in which a leaf spring is interposed over the diameter of the gas channel.

過流出防止弁(6)が作動して、図8の(B)に示す閉弁状態となった場合、過流出防止弁(6)内の弁体(62)がリセット軸(61)と共に、バネ(64)の付勢力に抗して、下流側へ移動させられ、リセット軸(61)の下流側端部(61a)がケース体(60)から下流側に突出する。リセット軸(61)の下流側端部(61a)が最突出状態にまで突出すると、図2及び図6に示すように、弾性変形状態にあるリセット板(3)のリング部(3a)の中心からリング部(3a)を超えて突出するが、押圧片(3b)の先端は、下流側へ最突出状態にあるリセット軸(61)の下流側端部(61a)よりもさらに下流側に位置する態様に弾性変形するように設定されているから、押圧片(3b)がリセット軸(61)の下流側端部(61a)に当接することはなく、リセット軸(61)の突出の邪魔になることはない。   When the overflow prevention valve (6) is activated and the valve is closed as shown in FIG. 8 (B), the valve body (62) in the overflow prevention valve (6) together with the reset shaft (61) The spring (64) is moved downstream against the urging force, and the downstream end (61a) of the reset shaft (61) protrudes downstream from the case body (60). When the downstream end (61a) of the reset shaft (61) protrudes to the maximum protruding state, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 6, the center of the ring portion (3a) of the reset plate (3) in the elastically deformed state The tip of the pressing piece (3b) is located further downstream than the downstream end (61a) of the reset shaft (61) that is in the most projecting state downstream. Therefore, the pressing piece (3b) does not come into contact with the downstream end (61a) of the reset shaft (61), and does not interfere with the protrusion of the reset shaft (61). Never become.

過流出防止弁(6)が作動すると、下流側の異常の修復作業の際に安全面からソケット(4)がプラグ部(2)から外される。すると、図3に示すように、スライド栓(21b)は、外コイルバネ(24)の付勢力によって下流側に移動させられ、プラグ部(2)は、プラグ弁(21a)によって閉塞される。弁装置(21)が下流側に移動することにより、押圧バネ(23)による筒部(15)及び移動筒(10)を上流側に押圧していた押圧力が解除される。これにより、リセット板(3)は弾性復帰し、移動筒(10)はリング部(3a)の弾性復帰力によって下流側に移動すると同時に、下流側へ突出状態に付勢されていた押圧片(3b)が扁平な初期状態に弾性復帰し、このときの押圧片(3b)の弾性復帰力によって、リセット軸(61)の下流側端部(61a)がケース体(60)内に押し込まれる。   When the overflow prevention valve (6) is actuated, the socket (4) is removed from the plug portion (2) from the viewpoint of safety during the repair work of the abnormality on the downstream side. Then, as shown in FIG. 3, the slide plug (21b) is moved downstream by the urging force of the outer coil spring (24), and the plug portion (2) is closed by the plug valve (21a). When the valve device (21) moves to the downstream side, the pressing force pressing the cylinder portion (15) and the moving cylinder (10) by the pressing spring (23) to the upstream side is released. Thereby, the reset plate (3) is elastically restored, and the moving cylinder (10) is moved to the downstream side by the elastic restoring force of the ring portion (3a), and at the same time, the pressing piece that has been urged to protrude to the downstream side ( 3b) is elastically restored to a flat initial state, and the downstream end (61a) of the reset shaft (61) is pushed into the case body (60) by the elastic restoring force of the pressing piece (3b) at this time.

過流出防止弁(6)内のリセット軸(61)の下流側端部(61a)が上流側へ押し込まれると、弁体(62)の弁座(63)への圧着が解除されると同時に、バネ(64)の付勢力によって、図4及び図8の(A)に示すように、過流出防止弁(6)は開弁させられ、初期状態にリセットさせられる。
このように、下流側へ突出状態にあるリセット軸(61)の下流側端部(61a)を上流側へ押す押圧片(3b)を有するリセット板(3)と、リセット板(3)を弾性変形させる環状凸部(11)と移動筒(10)とで、過流出防止弁のリセット機構が構成されることとなる。
When the downstream end (61a) of the reset shaft (61) in the overflow prevention valve (6) is pushed upstream, the pressure bonding of the valve body (62) to the valve seat (63) is released at the same time. The overflow prevention valve (6) is opened by the urging force of the spring (64) as shown in FIGS. 4 and 8, and is reset to the initial state.
In this way, the reset plate (3) having the pressing piece (3b) that pushes the downstream end (61a) of the reset shaft (61) in the protruding state to the upstream side, and the reset plate (3) are elastic. The annular convex portion (11) to be deformed and the movable cylinder (10) constitute a reset mechanism for the overflow prevention valve.

なお、ソケット(4)の押込み軸(40)でプラグ弁(21a)を奥へ押したときに、スライド栓(21b)と筒体(15)内の内側段部との間に介在させた押圧バネ(23)で、筒体(15)及びこれと一体の移動筒(10)が、リセット体(3)を弾性変形させながら、上流側に移動可能となるように、押圧バネ(23)による筒体(15)の押圧力は、リセット体(3)の弾性力よりも大きく設定されている。
また、図2の状態から、ソケット(4)を取り外して、弁装置(21)が外コイルバネ(24)の弾性復帰力によりプラグ部(2)を閉弁させる下流側へ移動させられると、リセット体(3)の弾性復帰力によって、移動筒(10)は環状凸部(11)よりも下流側に位置するまで下流側へ移動させられるように設定されている。
なお、移動筒(10)を筒部(15)と共に上流側に押圧させるための押圧手段として、押圧バネ(23)を設ける構成としたから、プラグ部(2)へのソケットの接続に際し、スライド栓(21b)の移動量と移動筒(10)の移動量との間の差を押圧バネ(23)の弾性によって調節及び吸収することができる。
In addition, when the plug valve (21a) is pushed inward with the push-in shaft (40) of the socket (4), the pressure interposed between the slide plug (21b) and the inner step portion in the cylindrical body (15). With the spring (23), the cylinder (15) and the movable cylinder (10) integrated with the cylinder (15) can be moved upstream while elastically deforming the reset body (3). The pressing force of the cylinder (15) is set larger than the elastic force of the reset body (3).
In addition, when the socket (4) is removed from the state of FIG. 2 and the valve device (21) is moved to the downstream side to close the plug portion (2) by the elastic return force of the outer coil spring (24), the reset is performed. The movable cylinder (10) is set so as to be moved downstream until it is located downstream of the annular convex portion (11) by the elastic restoring force of the body (3).
Since the pressing spring (23) is provided as a pressing means for pressing the movable cylinder (10) together with the cylinder part (15), the sliding is performed when the socket is connected to the plug part (2). The difference between the amount of movement of the stopper (21b) and the amount of movement of the movable cylinder (10) can be adjusted and absorbed by the elasticity of the pressing spring (23).

上記実施の形態のガス栓では、上記したように、リセット軸(61)を押し込むためのリセット板(3)の押圧片(3b)を、半径程度の長さの帯状とし、しかも、プラグ部(2)の開弁状態にて、下流側へ突出するように変形可能としたから、ガス流路の直径全域に沿って板バネを架設させた従来のものに比べて、流路抵抗を低減させることができ、ガスの流れを向上させることができる。
また、押圧片(3b)の先端の突出度合いは、一枚の板バネを湾曲させたときの湾曲度合いよりも変位量を大きくとることができるので、作動した過流出防止弁(6)から突出するリセット軸(61)の突出度合いの誤差を吸収し、過流出防止弁(6)の作動時にリセット軸(61)の下流側端部(61a)に押圧片(3b)が当接して過流出防止弁(6)の閉弁作動を阻害することを確実に防止することができる。
In the gas stopper of the above-described embodiment, as described above, the pressing piece (3b) of the reset plate (3) for pushing the reset shaft (61) is a strip having a length of about the radius, and the plug portion ( In the open state of 2), it can be deformed so as to protrude downstream, so that the flow resistance is reduced compared to the conventional one in which leaf springs are installed along the entire diameter of the gas flow path. Gas flow can be improved.
In addition, since the degree of protrusion of the tip of the pressing piece (3b) can be larger than the degree of bending when one leaf spring is bent, it protrudes from the overflow prevention valve (6) that has been operated. Absorbs the error of the degree of protrusion of the reset shaft (61), and when the overflow prevention valve (6) operates, the pressing piece (3b) contacts the downstream end (61a) of the reset shaft (61) and overflow It is possible to reliably prevent the valve closing operation of the prevention valve (6) from being hindered.

(1) ・・・・・・・・・・・・ケーシング
(10)・・・・・・・・・・・・移動筒
(10a) ・・・・・・・・・・・上流側端面
(11)・・・・・・・・・・・・環状凸部
(11a) ・・・・・・・・・・・下流側端面
(2) ・・・・・・・・・・・・プラグ部
(20)・・・・・・・・・・・・バネ受け板
(21)・・・・・・・・・・・・弁装置
(3) ・・・・・・・・・・・・リセット板
(3a)・・・・・・・・・・・・リング部
(3b)・・・・・・・・・・・・押圧片
(4) ・・・・・・・・・・・・ソケット
(6) ・・・・・・・・・・・・過流出防止弁
(61)・・・・・・・・・・・・リセット軸
(1) ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Case
(10) ... Movable cylinder
(10a) ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Upstream end face
(11) ...
(11a) ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Downstream end face
(2) ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Plug
(20) ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Spring backing plate
(21) ... Valve device
(3) ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Reset plate
(3a) ... Ring part
(3b) ... Pressing piece
(4) ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Socket
(6) ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Overflow prevention valve
(61) ... Reset axis

Claims (4)

ケーシングの上流側開放端から、プラグ部が接続される下流側開放端まで、直線状のガス流路が形成されるガス栓であって、
プラグ部を閉塞する方向に付勢され且つソケットがプラグ部に接続されると開弁する弁装置と、
前記弁装置の上流側に設けられ且つガス流路に一定以上のガスが流れたときガス流路を自動的に遮断する過流出防止弁と、
前記弁装置と過流出防止弁との間に設けられ且つ作動後の過流出防止弁を初期状態に復帰させるリセット機構とが備えられているガス栓において、
リセット機構は、過流出防止弁より下流側へ突出する環状凸部と、前記環状凸部と弁装置との間に設けられ且つ環状凸部の外径より大きな内径を有すると共に弁装置と同方向にケーシング内を進退移動する移動筒と、前記移動筒と環状凸部との間に介在され且つ前記移動筒に略一致する内径及び外径を有するリング部と前記リング部の中心に向かって延設されている帯状の押圧片とからなる弾性材製のリセット板とを備え、
弁装置の閉弁時には、移動筒の上流側端面とこれより上流側に位置する環状凸部の下流側端面との間で、リセット板は扁平な初期状態に維持され、
弁装置の開弁時には、移動筒が上流側に移動して、移動筒の上流側端面が環状凸部の下流側端面より上流側へ位置することにより、リセット板は押圧片が下流側に突出する形状に弾性変形し、
過流出防止弁は、作動時に下流側へ突出するリセット軸を有すると共に、押圧片の突出度合いは、最突出状態にあるリセット軸の下流側端部より下流側に押圧片の先端が位置するように設定され、前記リセット軸は、押圧片の弾性復帰力で上流側へ押圧されて初期位置へ戻ることを特徴とするガス栓。
A gas plug in which a linear gas flow path is formed from the upstream open end of the casing to the downstream open end to which the plug portion is connected,
A valve device that is biased in a direction to close the plug portion and opens when the socket is connected to the plug portion;
An overflow prevention valve that is provided upstream of the valve device and automatically shuts off the gas flow path when a certain amount of gas flows in the gas flow path;
In the gas stopper provided with a reset mechanism provided between the valve device and the overflow prevention valve and returning the overflow prevention valve after the operation to the initial state,
The reset mechanism has an annular convex portion protruding downstream from the overflow prevention valve, an inner diameter larger than the outer diameter of the annular convex portion provided between the annular convex portion and the valve device, and in the same direction as the valve device. A moving cylinder that moves forward and backward in the casing, a ring portion that is interposed between the moving cylinder and the annular convex portion and has an inner diameter and an outer diameter that substantially match the moving cylinder, and extends toward the center of the ring portion. A reset plate made of an elastic material composed of a belt-shaped pressing piece provided,
When the valve device is closed, the reset plate is maintained in a flat initial state between the upstream side end surface of the movable cylinder and the downstream side end surface of the annular convex portion located on the upstream side.
When the valve device is opened, the moving cylinder moves upstream, and the upstream end surface of the moving cylinder is positioned upstream from the downstream end face of the annular projection, so that the reset plate protrudes downstream. Elastically deformed into a shape to
The overflow prevention valve has a reset shaft that protrudes downstream during operation, and the degree of protrusion of the pressing piece is such that the tip of the pressing piece is positioned downstream of the downstream end of the reset shaft that is in the most protruding state. The gas stopper according to claim 1, wherein the reset shaft is pressed upstream by the elastic return force of the pressing piece and returns to the initial position.
請求項1に記載のガス栓において、前記弁装置を閉弁方向に付勢するバネを受けるバネ受け板がケーシング内に固定され、
前記環状凸部の外方に、環状凸部より下流側へ突出する周壁部が同心状に設けられると共に、環状凸部と周壁部とはその上流側にて環状底部を介して連設され、
前記周壁部内にリセット板と移動筒を収容した状態にて、前記周壁部の下流側端部がバネ受け板に係合させたガス栓。
The gas stopper according to claim 1, wherein a spring receiving plate that receives a spring that biases the valve device in a valve closing direction is fixed in the casing.
A circumferential wall portion projecting downstream from the annular convex portion is provided concentrically on the outer side of the annular convex portion, and the annular convex portion and the circumferential wall portion are continuously provided via an annular bottom portion on the upstream side thereof,
A gas stopper in which a downstream end of the peripheral wall is engaged with a spring receiving plate in a state where a reset plate and a movable cylinder are accommodated in the peripheral wall.
請求項1又は2に記載のガス栓において、リング部の内周縁の、前記押圧片と対向する位置に、前記押圧片よりも短い小突片を延設させたガス栓。   The gas plug according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a small protruding piece shorter than the pressing piece is extended at a position of the inner peripheral edge of the ring portion facing the pressing piece. 請求項1から3のいずれかに記載のガス栓において、環状凸部の上流側の面に、過流出防止弁の下流側端面の周縁部分が嵌め込み可能な環状段部が内方及び上流側に開放するように形成されているガス栓。   The gas stopper according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein an annular step portion into which the peripheral edge portion of the downstream end face of the overflow prevention valve can be fitted on the upstream surface of the annular convex portion is formed inward and upstream. A gas tap that is configured to open.
JP2015150772A 2015-07-30 2015-07-30 Gas valve Active JP6501664B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2015150772A JP6501664B2 (en) 2015-07-30 2015-07-30 Gas valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2015150772A JP6501664B2 (en) 2015-07-30 2015-07-30 Gas valve

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2017032027A true JP2017032027A (en) 2017-02-09
JP6501664B2 JP6501664B2 (en) 2019-04-17

Family

ID=57985907

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2015150772A Active JP6501664B2 (en) 2015-07-30 2015-07-30 Gas valve

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP6501664B2 (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS54178126U (en) * 1978-06-06 1979-12-15
JPH05340484A (en) * 1992-06-08 1993-12-21 Fujii Gokin Seisakusho:Kk Reset device for overflow preventing valve
JP2012207784A (en) * 2011-03-16 2012-10-25 Osaka Gas Co Ltd Gas cock

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS54178126U (en) * 1978-06-06 1979-12-15
JPH05340484A (en) * 1992-06-08 1993-12-21 Fujii Gokin Seisakusho:Kk Reset device for overflow preventing valve
JP2012207784A (en) * 2011-03-16 2012-10-25 Osaka Gas Co Ltd Gas cock

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP6501664B2 (en) 2019-04-17

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP6231843B2 (en) Misfueling prevention device
US9803767B2 (en) Fluid device unit
JP6489956B2 (en) Gas stopper
JP6537247B2 (en) Gas stopper with overspill prevention mechanism
JP2017032027A (en) Gas cock
JP5518029B2 (en) Water heater with valve and valve
JP6116255B2 (en) Gas stopper
JP5894746B2 (en) Gas stopper
KR101885050B1 (en) Check valve
JP6192996B2 (en) Gas stopper
JP5859303B2 (en) Valve device
JP6087691B2 (en) Gas stopper
JP6305118B2 (en) Gas tap with fuse
JP6314016B2 (en) Overflow prevention valve
JP2009191985A (en) Excess-flow check valve device for gas valve
JP2009210100A (en) Gas plug
JP6143519B2 (en) Gas stopper
JP5670108B2 (en) Gas stopper
JP2005282636A (en) On-off valve with relief valve function
JP6125241B2 (en) Gas stopper
JP6624995B2 (en) Check valve
JP2015096746A (en) Excess flow-out prevention valve
JP6522389B2 (en) Valve device
JP6265785B2 (en) Gas tap with fuse
JP6356381B2 (en) Gas stopper

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20180404

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20190219

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20190226

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20190319

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 6501664

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

S531 Written request for registration of change of domicile

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313532

R350 Written notification of registration of transfer

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350