JP2012207784A - Gas cock - Google Patents

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JP2012207784A
JP2012207784A JP2012060453A JP2012060453A JP2012207784A JP 2012207784 A JP2012207784 A JP 2012207784A JP 2012060453 A JP2012060453 A JP 2012060453A JP 2012060453 A JP2012060453 A JP 2012060453A JP 2012207784 A JP2012207784 A JP 2012207784A
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gas
valve
slide valve
gas flow
belt
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JP5836168B2 (en
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Takeshi Ochi
毅 越智
Yosuke Ueda
陽介 植田
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Osaka Gas Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a gas cock which is simplified in the configuration of a reset means and is reduced in the number of members, and which allows reset operation and reset operation release to be performed properly.SOLUTION: The gas cock has the reset means R which performs the reset operation of an overflow preventing valve H by the movement of a slide valve G between a closed position and an open position in a gas cock body 2. The reset means R includes a strip member R1 which contacts the operated part H3 to perform the reset operation when either a tensile strength to the downstream side or a thrust to the upstream side of the gas flow passage 1 is received and which separates from the operated part H3 to release the reset operation when the other one of the tensile strength to the downstream side or the thrust to the upstream side of the gas flow passage 1 is received, and a thrust/tensile strength imparting member G1 which is connected to the strip member R1 and is capable of freely imparting the tensile strength/thrust by the movement of the slide valve between the closed position and the open position.

Description

本発明は、ガス流通路が内部に形成された筒状のガス栓本体に、閉じ位置と開き位置との間で前記ガス栓本体の軸方向に移動自在なスライド弁と、前記ガス流通路のガス流通方向で前記スライド弁よりも上流側に配置された過流出防止弁と、前記ガス流通方向で前記スライド弁と前記過流出防止弁との間に配置されて、前記閉じ位置と前記開き位置との間での前記スライド弁の移動により前記過流出防止弁をリセットさせるリセット操作を行うリセット手段とが備えられているガス栓に関する。   The present invention provides a cylindrical gas stopper body having a gas flow passage formed therein, a slide valve movable in the axial direction of the gas stopper body between a closed position and an open position, An overflow prevention valve disposed upstream of the slide valve in the gas flow direction, and disposed between the slide valve and the overflow prevention valve in the gas flow direction, the closed position and the open position And a reset means for performing a reset operation for resetting the overflow prevention valve by the movement of the slide valve between the gas valve and the gas stopper.

従来のガス栓としてのガスコンセントとして、例えば特許文献1には、ガス流通路が内部に形成された筒状のガス栓本体内に、このガス流通路を開閉するスライド弁の上流側に過流出防止弁を内蔵し、スライド弁と過流出防止弁の間に介装され且つスライド弁の開閉動作時に過流出防止弁をリセットさせるリセット手段を備えたものが開示されている。   As a gas outlet as a conventional gas plug, for example, Patent Document 1 discloses that an excessive outflow occurs upstream of a slide valve that opens and closes a gas flow passage in a cylindrical gas plug body in which the gas flow passage is formed. There is disclosed a device that has a built-in prevention valve, is provided between the slide valve and the overflow prevention valve, and includes reset means for resetting the overflow prevention valve when the slide valve is opened and closed.

このガス栓によれば、リセット手段は、板バネからなるリセット杆と、ガス栓本体の軸方向に移動自在な環状体とを備えている。リセット杆は、その中央部が過流出防止弁における被操作部に当接してその被操作部をガス流通路の上流側に押圧するリセット操作を行うように設けられており、環状体にてリセット杆の両端部が上流側に押し込まれることで、その中央部を下流側に湾曲した状態となる。環状体は、閉じ位置から開き位置へのスライド弁の移動により、付勢部材の付勢力より上流側に移動するように設けられている。このようにして、ガス接続具がガス栓本体から外されている場合には、リセット杆の中央部が過流出防止弁における被操作部に当接してリセット操作を行い、ガス接続具をガス栓本体に装着すると、スライド弁の移動により環状体を上流側に移動させて、リセット杆の中央部を下流側に湾曲した状態として、リセット杆を被操作部から離間させてリセット操作を解除している。   According to this gas stopper, the reset means includes a reset rod made of a leaf spring and an annular body movable in the axial direction of the gas stopper body. The reset rod is provided so as to perform a reset operation in which the central portion abuts the operated portion of the overflow prevention valve and presses the operated portion to the upstream side of the gas flow passage. When the both ends of the heel are pushed into the upstream side, the central portion is curved downstream. The annular body is provided so as to move upstream from the urging force of the urging member by the movement of the slide valve from the closed position to the open position. In this way, when the gas connector is removed from the gas plug body, the central portion of the reset rod abuts on the operated portion of the overflow prevention valve to perform the reset operation, and the gas connector is connected to the gas plug. When mounted on the main body, the annular body is moved to the upstream side by the movement of the slide valve so that the central portion of the reset rod is curved downstream, the reset rod is moved away from the operated portion, and the reset operation is released. Yes.

一方、上記のようなガス栓として、ガス栓本体へのガス接続具の装着とは関係なく、操作つまみ等の操作部に対する回転操作に伴って開閉弁である回動弁を回転させて開閉を行ってガスの供給及び停止を切り替える所謂回転式のガス栓(例えば、特許文献2を参照。)などが知られている。また、ガスコンロ等に内蔵されガス流入路とガス流出路との間の開閉を行ってガスの供給及び停止を切り替える開閉弁として、操作ボタン等の操作部に対する押圧操作に伴って開閉弁であるスライド弁をスライドさせて開閉を行う所謂プッシュプッシュ式の開閉弁(例えば、特許文献3を参照。)などが知られており、上記ガス栓についても、この開閉弁と同様にプッシュプッシュ式に構成することが望まれている。   On the other hand, as a gas stopper as described above, regardless of the attachment of the gas connector to the gas stopper main body, the rotary valve, which is an opening / closing valve, is rotated to open and close in accordance with the rotation operation of the operation portion such as the operation knob. A so-called rotary gas stopper (see, for example, Patent Document 2) that performs gas supply and stop switching is known. In addition, as an open / close valve that opens and closes between a gas inflow path and a gas outflow path that is built in a gas stove or the like and switches between supply and stop of gas, a slide that is an open / close valve in accordance with a pressing operation on an operation unit such as an operation button A so-called push-push type opening / closing valve (see, for example, Patent Document 3) that opens and closes by sliding the valve is known, and the gas stopper is also configured as a push-push type in the same manner as this opening / closing valve. It is hoped that.

特開平05−340484号公報JP 05-340484 A 特公平02−021660号公報Japanese Examined Patent Publication No. 02-021660 特開平02−154918号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 02-154918

特許文献1に記載のガス栓では、リセット手段として、リセット杆及び環状体に加え、閉じ位置から開き位置へのスライド弁の移動によって環状体を上流側に移動させるための付勢部材を設けており、リセット手段を構成する構成部材が多く、構成の複雑化及び部材点数の増加を招いている。また、リセット杆の中央部を下流側に湾曲した状態として、リセット杆を被操作部から離間させてリセット操作を解除しているので、リセット杆の中央部を下流側に湾曲した状態とするために、リセット杆の両端部のみに当接するように環状体を構成する必要がある等、環状体の構成が複雑なものとなっており、リセット手段の構成が複雑なものとなっている。   In the gas stopper described in Patent Document 1, as a reset means, in addition to the reset rod and the annular body, an urging member for moving the annular body upstream by the movement of the slide valve from the closed position to the open position is provided. Therefore, there are many constituent members constituting the reset means, which leads to a complicated configuration and an increase in the number of members. In addition, since the center portion of the reset rod is curved downstream, the reset rod is separated from the operated portion and the reset operation is released, so that the central portion of the reset rod is curved downstream. In addition, the configuration of the annular body is complicated, such as the necessity to configure the annular body so as to contact only both end portions of the reset rod, and the configuration of the reset means is complicated.

本発明は、かかる点に着目してなされたものであり、その目的は、リセット手段の構成の簡素化及び部材点数の減少を図り、リセット手段によるリセット操作及びリセット操作の解除を適切に行うことができるガス栓を提供する点にある。   The present invention has been made paying attention to such a point, and its purpose is to simplify the configuration of the reset means and reduce the number of members, and to appropriately perform the reset operation and reset operation by the reset means. It is in providing a gas stopper that can be used.

上記目的を達成するための本発明のガス栓は、
ガス流通路が内部に形成された筒状のガス栓本体に、閉じ位置と開き位置との間で前記ガス栓本体の軸方向に移動自在なスライド弁と、前記ガス流通路のガス流通方向で前記スライド弁よりも上流側に配置された過流出防止弁と、前記ガス流通方向で前記スライド弁と前記過流出防止弁との間に配置されて、前記閉じ位置と前記開き位置との間での前記スライド弁の移動により前記過流出防止弁をリセットさせるリセット操作を行うリセット手段とが備えられているガス栓であって、その特徴構成は、
前記リセット操作は、前記過流出防止弁における被操作部を前記ガス流通路の上流側へ押圧する操作であり、
前記リセット手段は、前記ガス流通路の下流側への引張り力又は上流側への押圧力の何れか一方を受けた場合に前記被操作部に当接して前記リセット操作を行う操作姿勢に姿勢変更されるとともに、前記ガス流通路の下流側への引張り力又は上流側への押圧力の何れか他方を受けた場合に前記被操作部から離間して前記リセット操作を解除する操作解除姿勢に姿勢変更される状態で、前記ガス流通路に収容された帯状部材と、
前記帯状部材と接続されると共に、前記スライド弁の前記閉じ位置と前記開き位置との間の移動により前記引張り力及び前記押圧力を付与自在な押圧力・引張り力付与部材とを備えている点にある。
ここで、何れか一方と他方との対応関係は、下流側への引張り力(一方)に対する上流側への押圧力(他方)の関係(後述する第1実施形態及び第2実施形態に示す関係)、或いは、上流側への押圧力(一方)に対する下流側への引張り力(他方)の関係(後述する第3実施形態に示す関係)を意味する。
To achieve the above object, the gas stopper of the present invention comprises:
A cylindrical gas stopper body having a gas flow passage formed therein, a slide valve movable in the axial direction of the gas stopper body between a closed position and an open position, and a gas flow direction of the gas flow passage An overflow prevention valve disposed upstream of the slide valve, and disposed between the slide valve and the overflow prevention valve in the gas flow direction, between the closed position and the open position. And a reset means for performing a reset operation for resetting the overflow prevention valve by the movement of the slide valve.
The reset operation is an operation of pressing the operated portion of the overflow prevention valve to the upstream side of the gas flow path,
The reset means changes its posture to an operation posture in which the reset operation is performed in contact with the operated portion when receiving either a pulling force to the downstream side or a pressing force to the upstream side of the gas flow passage. At the same time, a posture is set to an operation release posture in which the reset operation is released away from the operated portion when either the tensile force to the downstream side of the gas flow passage or the pressing force to the upstream side is received. A belt-like member housed in the gas flow passage in a changed state;
A pressing force / tensile force applying member that is connected to the belt-like member and that can freely apply the tensile force and the pressing force by moving the slide valve between the closed position and the open position. It is in.
Here, the correspondence relationship between either one and the other is the relationship between the downstream pressing force (one) and the upstream pressing force (the other) (the relationship shown in the first and second embodiments described later). ), Or the relationship of the tensile force (the other side) to the downstream side with respect to the pressing force (one side) to the upstream side (the relationship shown in the third embodiment to be described later).

本特徴構成によれば、例えば、スライド弁の開き位置から閉じ位置への移動により、押圧力・引張り力付与部材は帯状部材に対してガス流通路の下流側への引張り力を付与し、帯状部材が過流出防止弁における被操作部に当接してリセット操作を行う操作姿勢に姿勢変更することができる。一方で、スライド弁の閉じ位置から開き位置への移動により、押圧力・引張り力付与部材は帯状部材に対してガス流通路の上流側への押圧力を付与し、帯状部材が被操作部から離間して被操作部に対するリセット操作を解除する操作解除姿勢に姿勢変更することができる。
また、例えば、スライド弁の開き位置から閉じ位置への移動により、押圧力・引張り力付与部材は帯状部材に対してガス流通路の上流側への押圧力を付与し、帯状部材が過流出防止弁における被操作部に当接してリセット操作を行う操作姿勢に姿勢変更することができる。一方で、スライド弁の閉じ位置から開き位置への移動により、押圧力・引張り力付与部材は帯状部材に対してガス流通路の下流側への引張り力を付与し、帯状部材が被操作部から離間して被操作部に対するリセット操作を解除する操作解除姿勢に姿勢変更することができる。
このように、スライド弁の移動に伴い押圧力・引張り力付与部材にて帯状部材に引っ張り力又は押圧力の何れか一方を付与して帯状部材を操作姿勢とすることでリセット操作を行い、一方で、押圧力・引張り力付与部材にて帯状部材に引張り力又は押圧力の何れか他方を付与して帯状部材を操作解除姿勢とすることでリセット操作を解除することができる。
According to this characteristic configuration, for example, by moving the slide valve from the open position to the closed position, the pressing force / tensile force imparting member imparts a tensile force to the downstream side of the gas flow path with respect to the strip member, The posture can be changed to an operation posture in which the member abuts on the operated portion of the overflow prevention valve to perform the reset operation. On the other hand, by the movement of the slide valve from the closed position to the open position, the pressing force / tensile force applying member applies a pressing force to the upstream side of the gas flow path to the strip member, and the strip member is moved from the operated portion. The posture can be changed to an operation release posture that releases the reset operation on the operated portion after being separated.
Also, for example, when the slide valve moves from the open position to the closed position, the pressing force / tensile force applying member applies a pressing force to the upstream side of the gas flow passage to the strip member, and the strip member prevents overflow. The posture can be changed to an operation posture in which the reset operation is performed in contact with the operated portion of the valve. On the other hand, by the movement of the slide valve from the closed position to the open position, the pressing force / tensile force applying member applies a pulling force to the downstream side of the gas flow path with respect to the strip member, and the strip member is moved from the operated portion. The posture can be changed to an operation release posture that releases the reset operation on the operated portion after being separated.
In this way, a reset operation is performed by applying either a pulling force or a pressing force to the band-shaped member with the pressing force / tensile force applying member as the slide valve moves, and setting the band-shaped member to the operating posture. Thus, the reset operation can be canceled by applying either the tensile force or the pressing force to the belt-shaped member with the pressing force / tensile force applying member and setting the belt-shaped member to the operation releasing posture.

そして、例えば、押圧力・引張り力付与部材をスライド弁と一体的に移動自在に構成すると、押圧力・引張り力付与部材に帯状部材が接続されているので、スライド弁が開き位置と閉じ位置との間で移動するだけで、引張り力及び押圧力の両者を適切に付与することを可能としつつ、押圧力・引張り力付与部材の構成の簡素化を図ることができる。
したがって、リセット手段としては、帯状部材に加えて、このように簡素な構成とすることができる押圧力・引張り力付与部材を備えるだけでよく、リセット手段の構成の簡素化及び部材点数の減少を図り、リセット手段によるリセット操作及びリセット操作の解除を適切に行うことができる。
For example, when the pressing force / tensile force application member is configured to be movable integrally with the slide valve, since the belt-like member is connected to the pressing force / tension force application member, the slide valve has an open position and a closed position. The structure of the pressing force / tensile force applying member can be simplified while both the tensile force and the pressing force can be appropriately applied only by moving between them.
Therefore, as a reset means, in addition to the belt-like member, it is only necessary to provide a pressing force / tensile force imparting member that can have such a simple configuration, which simplifies the configuration of the reset means and reduces the number of members. Accordingly, the reset operation by the reset means and the release of the reset operation can be appropriately performed.

本発明のガス栓の更なる特徴構成は、
前記帯状部材の長手方向の中間部位には、前記帯状部材が前記操作姿勢に姿勢変更した場合に、前記被操作部に当接して前記被操作部を前記ガス流通路の上流側へ押圧する押圧操作部位が備えられている点にある。
Further features of the gas stopper of the present invention are as follows:
The intermediate member in the longitudinal direction of the belt-like member is a pressure that abuts against the operated portion and presses the operated portion upstream of the gas flow passage when the belt-like member is changed to the operation posture. The operation part is provided.

本特徴構成によれば、帯状部材の長手方向の中間部位に、被操作部に当接して被操作部をガス流通路の上流側へ押圧する押圧操作部位が設けられているので、帯状部材が操作姿勢に姿勢変更した場合に、帯状部材の押圧操作部位が被操作部に当接しつつ上流側へ押圧するので、リセット操作を確実に行なうことができる。   According to this feature configuration, the belt-shaped member is provided at the intermediate portion in the longitudinal direction of the belt-shaped member so as to contact the operated portion and press the operated portion to the upstream side of the gas flow path. When the posture is changed to the operation posture, the pressing operation portion of the belt-shaped member presses the upstream side while being in contact with the operated portion, so that the reset operation can be performed reliably.

本発明のガス栓の更なる特徴構成は、
前記帯状部材は、環状に形成されており、前記被操作部に対して前記ガス栓本体の軸方向に対向する位置に前記押圧操作部位を配置させる状態で前記ガス流通路に収容されている点にある。
Further features of the gas stopper of the present invention are as follows:
The band-shaped member is formed in an annular shape, and is housed in the gas flow passage in a state where the pressing operation portion is disposed at a position facing the operated portion in the axial direction of the gas plug main body. It is in.

本特徴構成によれば、帯状部材は、環状に形成されているので、押圧力・引張り力付与部材に接続することで、押圧力・引張り力付与部材が移動するだけで、帯状部材に対して、引張り力及び押圧力の両者を適切に付与することができる。そして、押圧操作部位は、被操作部に対してガス栓本体の軸方向に対向する位置に配置されているので、操作姿勢となった場合に、押圧操作部位を確実に被操作部に当接させることができ、リセット操作を確実に行うことができる。   According to this characteristic configuration, since the belt-like member is formed in an annular shape, by connecting to the pressing force / tensile force applying member, the pressing force / tensile force applying member only moves, Both the tensile force and the pressing force can be appropriately applied. Since the pressing operation part is arranged at a position facing the operated part in the axial direction of the gas plug main body, the pressing operation part is surely brought into contact with the operated part when the operating position is reached. The reset operation can be performed reliably.

本発明のガス栓の更なる特徴構成は、
前記スライド弁の上流端側部位には、環状に形成された前記帯状部材が接続され、前記押圧力・引張り力付与部材は、前記スライド弁の上流端側部位にて構成されている点にある。
Further features of the gas stopper of the present invention are as follows:
The belt-shaped member formed in an annular shape is connected to the upstream end portion of the slide valve, and the pressing force / tensile force applying member is configured at the upstream end portion of the slide valve. .

本特徴構成によれば、前記押圧力・引張り力付与部材がスライド弁の上流端側部位にて構成されるので、リセット手段をスライド弁と帯状部材のみで構成することができ、リセット手段の構成の簡素化及び部材点数の減少を図り、リセット手段によるリセット操作及びリセット操作の解除を適切に行うことができる。   According to this characteristic configuration, since the pressing force / tensioning force applying member is configured at the upstream end side portion of the slide valve, the reset unit can be configured only by the slide valve and the belt-shaped member, and the configuration of the reset unit Therefore, the reset operation by the reset means and the release of the reset operation can be appropriately performed.

本発明のガス栓の更なる特徴構成は、
前記帯状部材が前記引張り力を受けた場合、及び、前記帯状部材が前記押圧力を受けた場合の夫々において、前記帯状部材に当接して前記帯状部材の姿勢変更を案内する案内壁部が備えられている点にある。
Further features of the gas stopper of the present invention are as follows:
A guide wall portion that contacts the belt-like member and guides the posture change of the belt-like member when the belt-like member receives the tensile force and when the belt-like member receives the pressing force, respectively. It is in the point.

本特徴構成によれば、押圧力・引張り力付与部材から押圧力・引張り力を付与された帯状部材は、案内壁部による案内によって、リセット操作を行なう操作姿勢への姿勢変更およびリセット操作を解除する操作解除姿勢への姿勢変更が可能とされ、リセット操作及びリセット操作の解除を適切に行うことができる。   According to this characteristic configuration, the belt-like member to which the pressing force / tensile force is applied from the pressing force / tensile force applying member is released from the posture change to the operation posture in which the reset operation is performed and the reset operation by the guide wall portion. The posture change to the operation release posture to be performed can be performed, and the reset operation and the reset operation can be appropriately released.

本発明のガス栓の更なる特徴構成は、
前記帯状部材は、弾性変形可能な弾性体にて形成されている点にある。
Further features of the gas stopper of the present invention are as follows:
The band member is formed of an elastic body that can be elastically deformed.

本特徴構成によれば、帯状部材は、弾性変形可能な弾性体にて形成されているので、引張り力や押圧力の付与による姿勢変更を行い易いものとなるとともに、操作姿勢及び操作解除姿勢の夫々において、その姿勢を保持し易いものとなる。したがって、リセット操作及びリセット操作の解除を適切に行うことができる帯状部材を構成することができる。   According to this characteristic configuration, since the belt-like member is formed of an elastic body that can be elastically deformed, the posture can be easily changed by applying a tensile force or a pressing force, and the operation posture and the operation release posture can be changed. In each case, the posture is easily maintained. Therefore, it is possible to configure a belt-like member that can appropriately perform the reset operation and the release of the reset operation.

本発明のガス栓の更なる特徴構成は、
前記ガス流通路は、上流側から順に、前記過流出防止弁、前記リセット手段、前記スライド弁を備えて、前記ガス栓本体の軸方向に沿う直線状に設けられている点にある。
Further features of the gas stopper of the present invention are as follows:
The gas flow passage is provided with the overflow prevention valve, the reset means, and the slide valve in order from the upstream side, and is provided in a straight line along the axial direction of the gas plug body.

本特徴構成によれば、ガス流通路内において、過流出防止弁、リセット手段、スライド弁の順で設けられつつ、ガス栓本体の軸方向に沿う直線状に設けられているので、ガス栓本体をコンパクトに構成することができながら、過流出防止弁とリセット手段とスライド弁とをガス栓本体の軸方向に隣接する状態で直線状に並べて配置することができる。したがって、過流出防止弁とリセット手段とスライド弁との位置関係を簡易なものとすることができ、スライド弁の移動を利用して過流出防止弁をリセットさせるリセット手段の構成の簡素化をより一層図ることができるとともに、リセット手段によるリセット操作及びリセット操作の解除についても適切に行なうことができる。しかも、ガス栓全体を直線状とすることで、ガスコンセントを設置する場合に、ガス栓本体に接続するガス配管と同軸にガスコンセントを設置することが可能となり、設置スペースの縮小を図ることができる。
更に、ガス栓本体を直線状とすることで、ガスコンセントを壁内に埋め込む形態や壁を貫通する形態にて設置する場合に、壁に形成する開口部の面積を小さくすることができる。
According to this characteristic configuration, the gas stopper main body is provided in a straight line along the axial direction of the gas stopper main body while being provided in the order of the overflow prevention valve, the reset means, and the slide valve in the gas flow passage. However, the overflow prevention valve, the reset means, and the slide valve can be arranged in a straight line in a state adjacent to the axial direction of the gas plug body. Therefore, the positional relationship among the overflow prevention valve, the reset means, and the slide valve can be simplified, and the configuration of the reset means for resetting the overflow prevention valve using the movement of the slide valve can be further simplified. In addition to this, the reset operation by the reset means and the release of the reset operation can be appropriately performed. In addition, when the gas plug is installed in a straight line, the gas plug can be installed coaxially with the gas pipe connected to the gas plug body, and the installation space can be reduced. it can.
Furthermore, when the gas plug main body is linear, the area of the opening formed in the wall can be reduced when the gas outlet is installed in a form embedded in the wall or in a form penetrating the wall.

本発明のガス栓の更なる特徴構成は、
前記スライド弁が、前記ガス栓本体に対するガス接続具の装着及び取り外しに伴って前記閉じ位置と前記開き位置との間で移動する点にある。
Further features of the gas stopper of the present invention are as follows:
The slide valve is located between the closed position and the open position as the gas connector is attached to and detached from the gas stopper body.

即ち、本発明に係るガス栓は、スライド弁が前記ガス栓本体に対するガス接続具の装着及び取り外しに伴って前記閉じ位置と前記開き位置との間で移動するようにして、所謂ガスコンセントとして構成できる。   That is, the gas plug according to the present invention is configured as a so-called gas outlet so that the slide valve moves between the closed position and the open position when the gas connector is attached to and detached from the gas plug body. it can.

本発明のガス栓の更なる特徴構成は、
前記スライド弁が、操作部に対する押圧操作に伴って前記閉じ位置と前記開き位置との間で移動する点にある。
Further features of the gas stopper of the present invention are as follows:
The slide valve is in a point that moves between the closed position and the open position in accordance with a pressing operation on the operation unit.

このように本発明のガス栓は、スライド弁が操作部に対する押圧操作に伴って前記閉じ位置と前記開き位置との間で移動するようにして、所謂プッシュプッシュ式のガスコックとして構成することができる。   As described above, the gas stopper of the present invention can be configured as a so-called push-push type gas cock so that the slide valve moves between the closed position and the open position in accordance with the pressing operation on the operation portion. .

第1実施形態におけるガス接続具をガス栓本体から取り外している状態でのガス接続具とガス栓との断面図Sectional drawing of the gas connector and gas stopper in the state which has removed the gas connector in 1st Embodiment from the gas stopper main body 第1実施形態におけるガス接続具をガス栓本体に装着している状態でのガス接続具とガス栓との断面図Sectional drawing of the gas connector and gas stopper in the state which has mounted | wore the gas stopper main body with the gas connector in 1st Embodiment 第1実施形態におけるガス栓の動きを示す断面図Sectional drawing which shows the movement of the gas stopper in 1st Embodiment 別実施形態におけるガス栓の断面図Sectional drawing of the gas stopper in another embodiment 第2実施形態のガス栓の閉栓時の状態を示す側断面図Side sectional view which shows the state at the time of closing of the gas stopper of 2nd Embodiment 第2実施形態のガス栓のスライド弁及び操作機構部を示す分解斜視図The disassembled perspective view which shows the slide valve and operation mechanism part of the gas stopper of 2nd Embodiment 第2実施形態のガス栓の閉栓時で過流出防止弁の非作動時の状態を示す側断面図Side sectional view which shows the state at the time of non-operation of the overflow prevention valve at the time of closing of the gas stopper of 2nd Embodiment 第2実施形態のガス栓の開栓動作途中の状態を示す側断面図Side sectional view which shows the state in the middle of opening operation of the gas stopper of 2nd Embodiment 第2実施形態のガス栓の開栓時で過流出防止弁の作動時の状態を示す側断面図Side sectional view which shows the state at the time of the action | operation of the overflow prevention valve at the time of opening of the gas stopper of 2nd Embodiment 第2実施形態における開栓動作時のガイド溝におけるガイドピンの位置の遷移状態を説明する説明図Explanatory drawing explaining the transition state of the position of the guide pin in the guide groove at the time of opening operation in 2nd Embodiment 第2実施形態における閉栓動作時のガイド溝におけるガイドピンの位置の遷移状態を説明する説明図Explanatory drawing explaining the transition state of the position of the guide pin in the guide groove at the time of the capping operation | movement in 2nd Embodiment. 第3実施形態の開栓時を示す側断面図Side sectional view showing the time of opening of the third embodiment 第3実施形態の開栓時で過流出防止弁の作動時の状態を示す側断面図Side sectional view which shows the state at the time of the action | operation of the excessive outflow prevention valve at the time of the opening of 3rd Embodiment 第3実施形態のガス栓の開栓動作途中の状態を示す側断面図Side sectional view which shows the state in the middle of opening operation of the gas stopper of 3rd Embodiment 第3実施形態の閉栓時を示す側断面図Side sectional view showing the time of closing of the third embodiment

<第1実施形態>
本発明に係るガス栓の第1実施形態を図面に基づいて説明する。
第1実施形態の係るガス栓は、図1及び図2に示すように、ガス流通路1が内部に形成された円筒状のガス栓本体2を備えており、そのガス栓本体2にガス接続具100を装着することでガス流通路1でのガス流通によりガス接続具100に接続されたガス器具へのガス供給を行い、ガス栓本体2からガス接続具100を取り外すことでガス流通路1でのガス流通を停止してガス器具へのガス供給を停止する、所謂ガスコンセントとして構成されている。図1は、ガス接続具100をガス栓本体2から取り外している状態を示しており、図2は、ガス接続具100をガス栓本体2に装着している状態を示している。
<First Embodiment>
A gas stopper according to a first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the gas stopper according to the first embodiment includes a cylindrical gas stopper body 2 in which a gas flow passage 1 is formed, and a gas connection is made to the gas stopper body 2. The gas flow passage 1 is provided by supplying the gas to the gas appliance connected to the gas connection tool 100 by gas flow in the gas flow passage 1 by attaching the tool 100 and removing the gas connection tool 100 from the gas plug body 2. It is configured as a so-called gas outlet that stops the gas flow in the gas and stops the gas supply to the gas appliance. FIG. 1 shows a state where the gas connector 100 is removed from the gas plug body 2, and FIG. 2 shows a state where the gas connector 100 is attached to the gas stopper body 2.

ガス栓本体2には、ガス流通路1を開閉自在なスライド弁Gと、ガス流通路1でのガス流量が一定以上の過流量となった場合にガス流通を阻止する過流出防止弁H2と、ガス接続具100のガス栓本体2からの取り外しが行われた場合に過流出防止弁H2をリセットさせるリセット操作を行うリセット手段Rとが備えられている。ここで、リセット操作は、過流出防止弁H2における被操作部材H3(被操作部に相当する)をガス流通路1の上流側へ押圧する操作となっている。   The gas plug main body 2 includes a slide valve G that can freely open and close the gas flow passage 1, and an overflow prevention valve H2 that prevents gas flow when the gas flow rate in the gas flow passage 1 exceeds a certain level. And a reset means R for performing a reset operation for resetting the excessive outflow prevention valve H2 when the gas connector 100 is detached from the gas plug body 2. Here, the reset operation is an operation of pressing the operated member H3 (corresponding to the operated portion) in the excessive outflow prevention valve H2 to the upstream side of the gas flow passage 1.

ガス流通路1は、その流路断面を円形状とし、ガス栓本体2の軸方向(図1及び図2中X方向)に沿う直線状に設けられており、ガス栓本体2の軸方向とガス流通路1のガス流通方向が同一方向となっている。ガス流通路1は、流路径が変更された複数の流路部位1a〜1gから構成されており、ガス流通方向の上流側(図1及び図2中X方向の右側)から順に、過流出防止弁H2を備えた過流出防止機構H、リセット手段R、スライド弁Gが備えられている。複数の流路部位として、ガス流通方向の上流側から順に、第1流路部位1a、第2流路部位1b、第3流路部位1c、第4流路部位1d、第5流路部位1e、第6流路部位1f、第7流路部位1gが備えられている。第1流路部位1aは、ガス流入口(図示省略)に連通されており、第2流路部位1bは、第1流路部位1aよりも流路径が小さく形成されており、過流出防止機構Hが配置されている。第3流路部位1cは、第2流路部位1bよりも流路径が小さく形成されており、リセット手段Rが配置されている。第4流路部位1dは、第3流路部位1cよりも流路径が小さく形成されており、第5流路部位1eは、第3流路部位1cよりも流路径が大きく形成されている。第6流路部位1fは、第5流路部位1eよりも流路径が小さく形成されており、第7流路部位1gは、上流側よりも下流側の方が流路径を小さくする傾斜状に形成されており、ガス栓本体2の先端部に形成されたガス流出口3に連通されている。   The gas flow passage 1 has a circular cross section, and is provided in a straight line along the axial direction (X direction in FIGS. 1 and 2) of the gas plug body 2. The gas flow direction of the gas flow passage 1 is the same direction. The gas flow passage 1 includes a plurality of flow passage portions 1a to 1g whose flow passage diameters are changed, and prevents excessive outflow in order from the upstream side in the gas flow direction (the right side in the X direction in FIGS. 1 and 2). An overflow prevention mechanism H provided with a valve H2, a reset means R, and a slide valve G are provided. As a plurality of flow path parts, the first flow path part 1a, the second flow path part 1b, the third flow path part 1c, the fourth flow path part 1d, and the fifth flow path part 1e in order from the upstream side in the gas flow direction. The sixth flow path part 1f and the seventh flow path part 1g are provided. The first flow path part 1a is communicated with a gas inlet (not shown), and the second flow path part 1b is formed with a flow path diameter smaller than that of the first flow path part 1a. H is arranged. The third channel part 1c is formed with a channel diameter smaller than that of the second channel part 1b, and the reset means R is arranged. The fourth channel part 1d is formed with a channel diameter smaller than that of the third channel part 1c, and the fifth channel part 1e is formed with a channel diameter larger than that of the third channel part 1c. The sixth channel part 1f is formed with a channel diameter smaller than that of the fifth channel part 1e, and the seventh channel part 1g is inclined so that the channel diameter is smaller on the downstream side than on the upstream side. It is formed and communicates with a gas outlet 3 formed at the tip of the gas plug body 2.

スライド弁Gは、ガス流通路1における第6流路部位1fを閉弁自在な第1弁体G1と、ガス流通路1における第7流路部位1gを閉弁自在な第2弁体G2とを備えている。
第1弁体G1は、第6流路部位1fと第5流路部位1eとに亘ってガス栓本体2の軸方向に沿って移動自在に設けられている。第1弁体G1の上流側端部部位の外径が第6流路部位1fの流路径と同一となっており、第1弁体G1が着座する弁座部が第6流路部位1fの内壁部にて構成されている。第1弁体G1は、第6流路部位1fに移動した場合に第6流路部位1fを閉じる閉じ位置に位置し、第5流路部位1eに移動した場合にガス流通を許容する開き位置に位置する。第1弁体G1は、第1付勢部材F1によって閉じ位置に復帰するように付勢されており、ガス接続具100がガス栓本体2から取り外されている場合には、閉じ位置に位置して第6流路部位1fを閉弁している。
The slide valve G includes a first valve body G1 capable of closing the sixth flow path portion 1f in the gas flow passage 1, and a second valve body G2 capable of closing the seventh flow path portion 1g in the gas flow passage 1. It has.
The first valve body G1 is provided so as to be movable along the axial direction of the gas plug main body 2 across the sixth flow path part 1f and the fifth flow path part 1e. The outer diameter of the upstream end portion of the first valve body G1 is the same as the flow passage diameter of the sixth flow passage portion 1f, and the valve seat portion on which the first valve body G1 is seated is the sixth flow passage portion 1f. It consists of an inner wall. The first valve body G1 is located at a closed position that closes the sixth flow path part 1f when moved to the sixth flow path part 1f, and an open position that allows gas flow when moved to the fifth flow path part 1e. Located in. The first valve body G1 is urged so as to return to the closed position by the first urging member F1, and when the gas connector 100 is detached from the gas plug body 2, the first valve body G1 is located at the closed position. Thus, the sixth flow path portion 1f is closed.

第2弁体G2は、第6流路部位1fと第7流路部位1gとに亘ってガス栓本体2の軸方向に沿って移動自在に設けられている。第2弁体G2の下流側端部部位の外径が第7流路部位1gの傾斜部位の流路径と同一となっており、第2弁体G2が着座する弁座部が第7流路部位1gの傾斜部位にて構成されている。第2弁体G2は、第7流路部位1gに移動した場合に第7流路部位1gを閉じる閉じ位置に位置し、第6流路部位1fに移動した場合にガス流通を許容する開き位置に位置する。第2弁体G2は、第2付勢部材F2によって閉じ位置に復帰するように付勢されており、ガス接続具100がガス栓本体2から取り外されている場合には、閉じ位置に位置して第7流路部位1gを閉弁している。
このようにして、スライド弁Gを構成する第1弁体G1と第2弁体G2の両者は、ガス栓本体2の軸方向に沿って閉じ位置と開き位置との間で移動自在で、ガス流通路1を閉じる閉じ位置に復帰するように付勢されている。
The second valve body G2 is provided so as to be movable along the axial direction of the gas plug body 2 across the sixth flow path part 1f and the seventh flow path part 1g. The outer diameter of the downstream end portion of the second valve body G2 is the same as the flow passage diameter of the inclined portion of the seventh flow passage portion 1g, and the valve seat on which the second valve body G2 is seated is the seventh flow passage. It is comprised in the inclination site | part of the site | part 1g. The second valve body G2 is located at a closed position that closes the seventh flow path part 1g when moved to the seventh flow path part 1g, and an open position that allows gas flow when moved to the sixth flow path part 1f. Located in. The second valve body G2 is urged so as to return to the closed position by the second urging member F2. When the gas connector 100 is detached from the gas plug body 2, the second valve body G2 is located at the closed position. The seventh flow path portion 1g is closed.
In this way, both the first valve body G1 and the second valve body G2 constituting the slide valve G are movable between the closed position and the open position along the axial direction of the gas plug body 2, and the gas The flow passage 1 is biased so as to return to the closed position.

ガス栓本体2に対して装着及び取り外し自在なガス接続具100について説明する。このガス接続具100は、既に公知の構成であるので、詳細な説明は省略して簡単に説明する。
ガス接続具100は、第1コイルバネ101により前方側(図1及び図2中X方向の右側)に付勢される突出部材102と、ロック用ボール103と、ロック用ボール103の位置を径方向の内側から規制するとともに、ガス栓本体2の先端部に当接して押圧されて引退する内径部材104と、ガス栓本体2に装着される際にスライド弁Gを押圧する棒状の押圧部105とを備えている。
The gas connector 100 that can be attached to and detached from the gas plug body 2 will be described. Since the gas connector 100 has a known configuration, a detailed description thereof will be omitted and will be briefly described.
In the gas connector 100, the positions of the protruding member 102, the locking ball 103, and the locking ball 103 that are biased forward by the first coil spring 101 (the right side in the X direction in FIGS. 1 and 2) are set in the radial direction. An inner diameter member 104 that is pressed against the front end of the gas stopper main body 2 and is retracted, and a rod-like pressing portion 105 that presses the slide valve G when the gas stopper main body 2 is mounted. It has.

ガス接続具100をガス栓本体2に装着する場合には、図2に示すように、ガス栓本体2の先端部が内径部材104に当接して内径部材104を第2コイルバネ106の付勢力に抗して引退させる。内径部材104の引退によりロック用ボール103が径方向の内側に移動して、ガス栓本体2に形成された嵌込溝2aにロック用ボール103が嵌り込んで、突出部材102が第1コイルバネ101の付勢力により前方側(図2中X方向の右側)に突出する。このように、ガス接続具100のロック用ボール103がガス栓本体2の嵌込溝2aに嵌り込むことで、ガス接続具100がガス栓本体2に外嵌装着される。ガス接続具100がガス栓本体2に装着される際に、ガス接続具100の押圧部105にてスライド弁Gが押圧される。この押圧部105によるスライド弁Gに対する押圧によって、第1弁体G1と第2弁体G2の両者が、ガス栓本体2の軸方向に沿ってガス流通路1の上流側(図2中X方向の右側)に移動して、閉じ位置から開き位置に移動することになり、ガス流通路1が開弁されてガス器具へのガス供給が行われる。   When the gas connector 100 is attached to the gas plug main body 2, as shown in FIG. 2, the distal end portion of the gas plug main body 2 abuts against the inner diameter member 104, so that the inner diameter member 104 is biased by the second coil spring 106. Retire against. When the inner diameter member 104 is retracted, the locking ball 103 moves inward in the radial direction, the locking ball 103 is fitted into the fitting groove 2 a formed in the gas plug main body 2, and the protruding member 102 is the first coil spring 101. It protrudes to the front side (right side in the X direction in FIG. 2) by the urging force. In this way, the locking ball 103 of the gas connector 100 is fitted into the fitting groove 2 a of the gas plug body 2, so that the gas connector 100 is externally mounted on the gas plug body 2. When the gas connector 100 is attached to the gas plug body 2, the slide valve G is pressed by the pressing portion 105 of the gas connector 100. By pressing against the slide valve G by the pressing portion 105, both the first valve body G1 and the second valve body G2 are located upstream of the gas flow passage 1 along the axial direction of the gas plug body 2 (X direction in FIG. 2). To the open position, the gas flow passage 1 is opened, and gas supply to the gas appliance is performed.

ガス接続具100をガス栓本体2から取り外す場合には、突出部材102を第1コイルバネ101の付勢力に抗して押込操作することで、嵌込溝2aへのロック用ボール103の嵌り込みが解除されるので、ガス接続具100をガス栓本体2から取り外すことができる。そして、ガス接続具100をガス栓本体2から取り外すと、スライド弁Gに対する押圧部105による押圧が解除され、第1弁体G1と第2弁体G2の両者が、付勢部材F1,F2の付勢力によって、ガス栓本体2の軸方向に沿ってガス流通路1の下流側(図2中X方向の左側)に移動して、開き位置から閉じ位置に復帰されて、ガス流通路1が閉弁される。   When the gas connector 100 is removed from the gas plug body 2, the locking member 103 is fitted into the fitting groove 2a by pushing the protruding member 102 against the urging force of the first coil spring 101. Since it is released, the gas connector 100 can be removed from the gas plug body 2. Then, when the gas connector 100 is removed from the gas plug body 2, the pressing by the pressing portion 105 against the slide valve G is released, and both the first valve body G1 and the second valve body G2 are connected to the urging members F1, F2. The biasing force moves along the axial direction of the gas plug body 2 to the downstream side of the gas flow passage 1 (left side in the X direction in FIG. 2) and returns from the open position to the closed position. The valve is closed.

過流出防止機構Hは、ガス流通路1の第2流路部位1bに配置されており、内部にガスを流通する流路が形成された筒状部材H1を備えている。筒状部材H1の内部には、ガス流通を許容する初期位置とガス流通を阻止する作動位置とにガス栓本体2の軸方向に移動自在な過流出防止弁H2と、リセット手段Rからリセット操作としてのガス流通路1の上流側への押圧操作を受ける被操作部材H3(被操作部に相当する)と、過流出防止弁H2及び被操作部材H3をガス栓本体2の軸方向に移動自在に支持する支持部材H4とが備えられている。   The excessive outflow prevention mechanism H is disposed in the second flow path portion 1b of the gas flow path 1, and includes a cylindrical member H1 in which a flow path for circulating gas is formed. Inside the cylindrical member H1, there is an overflow prevention valve H2 that is movable in the axial direction of the gas plug body 2 between an initial position that allows gas flow and an operating position that blocks gas flow, and a reset operation from the reset means R. As a result, the operated member H3 (corresponding to the operated part) that receives the pressing operation to the upstream side of the gas flow passage 1, and the overflow prevention valve H2 and the operated member H3 are movable in the axial direction of the gas plug body 2. And a supporting member H4 for supporting the above.

過流出防止弁H2は、第3付勢部材F3によって、作動位置よりも上流側の初期位置に復帰するように付勢されており、当接部材H5に当接することで初期位置に位置保持されている。そして、過流出防止弁H2は、ガス流量が一定以上の過流量となると、そのガス流量の流動圧によって初期位置から作動位置に移動自在に備えられており、作動位置に移動した過流出防止弁H2が弁座部H6に着座してガス流通を阻止している。   The overflow prevention valve H2 is urged by the third urging member F3 so as to return to the initial position upstream of the operating position, and is held at the initial position by contacting the contact member H5. ing. The overflow prevention valve H2 is provided so as to be freely movable from the initial position to the operating position by the flow pressure of the gas flow rate when the gas flow rate exceeds a certain level. H2 is seated on the valve seat H6 and prevents gas flow.

支持部材H4は、その内部がガス栓本体2の軸方向に貫通する円筒状に形成されている。支持部材H4の上流側部位は、過流出防止弁H2の軸部H2aに外嵌して、ガス栓本体2の軸方向に移動自在に過流出防止弁H2を支持している。支持部材H4の下流側部位は、被操作部材H3に外嵌して、ガス栓本体2の軸方向に移動自在に被操作部材H3を支持している。   The support member H <b> 4 is formed in a cylindrical shape whose inside penetrates in the axial direction of the gas plug main body 2. The upstream portion of the support member H4 is externally fitted to the shaft portion H2a of the overflow prevention valve H2, and supports the overflow prevention valve H2 so as to be movable in the axial direction of the gas plug body 2. The downstream portion of the support member H4 is externally fitted to the operated member H3, and supports the operated member H3 so as to be movable in the axial direction of the gas plug body 2.

被操作部材H3の上流側部位H3aは、ガス栓本体2の軸方向に延びる棒状に形成されており、支持部材H4に内嵌されて、ガス栓本体2の軸方向に移動自在に支持されている。被操作部材H3の下流側部位は、ガス流通路1の流路径方向の中央部に下流側に突出する頭部H3bが備えられた概略円錐状に形成されている。頭部H3bの径方向の外側には、径方向の外側に延びる脚部H3cを備えており、その脚部H3cの先端部が筒状部材H1に形成された係合溝H1aに係合されている。図示は省略するが、脚部H3cは、周方向で間隔を隔てて複数備えられており、脚部H3c同士の間をガスが流通している。被操作部材H3は、第4付勢部材F4によって下流側部位の頭部H3bが筒状部材H1からガス流通路1の下流側に突出する突出位置に復帰するように付勢されており、脚部H3cが係合溝H1aの端部に当接して突出位置に位置保持されている。   The upstream portion H3a of the operated member H3 is formed in a rod shape extending in the axial direction of the gas stopper main body 2, is fitted into the support member H4, and is supported so as to be movable in the axial direction of the gas stopper main body 2. Yes. The downstream portion of the operated member H3 is formed in a substantially conical shape provided with a head portion H3b that protrudes downstream in the central portion of the gas flow passage 1 in the flow path radial direction. On the outer side in the radial direction of the head portion H3b, a leg portion H3c extending outward in the radial direction is provided, and the distal end portion of the leg portion H3c is engaged with an engaging groove H1a formed in the tubular member H1. Yes. Although illustration is omitted, a plurality of leg portions H3c are provided at intervals in the circumferential direction, and gas flows between the leg portions H3c. The operated member H3 is urged by the fourth urging member F4 so that the head portion H3b at the downstream side portion returns from the cylindrical member H1 to the protruding position where it protrudes to the downstream side of the gas flow passage 1. The portion H3c abuts against the end of the engagement groove H1a and is held at the protruding position.

支持部材H4は、初期位置に位置する過流出防止弁H2と突出位置に位置する被操作部材H3との間に、初期位置から作動位置までの移動量に相当する間隔を隔てる状態で、過流出防止弁H2と被操作部材H3をガス栓本体2の軸方向に移動自在に支持している。これにより、過流出防止機構Hは、突出位置に位置する被操作部材H3がガス流通路1の上流側へ押圧されるリセット操作が解除されている場合に、過流出防止弁H2の初期位置から作動位置への移動を許容している。
一方、一定以上のガス流量の流動圧によって過流出防止弁H2が作動位置に移動すると、作動位置に移動した過流出防止弁H2と突出位置に位置する被操作部材H3とが当接するようになっている。突出位置に位置する被操作部材H3がガス流通路1の上流側へ押圧されるリセット操作を受けた場合には、被操作部材H3と過流出防止弁H2との当接により被操作部材H3と過流出防止弁H2が一体的にガス流通路1の上流側へ移動することになり、過流出防止弁H2の弁座部H6への着座が解除されて、上流側からのガス圧が解除され、第3付勢部材F3の付勢力によって過流出防止弁H2が初期位置に復帰される。このようにして、過流出防止機構Hは、突出位置に位置する被操作部材H3がガス流通路1の上流側へ押圧されるリセット操作を受けた場合に、過流出防止弁H2を初期位置に復帰させている。
The support member H4 has an excessive outflow in a state in which an interval corresponding to the amount of movement from the initial position to the operating position is separated between the excessive outflow prevention valve H2 positioned at the initial position and the operated member H3 positioned at the protruding position. The prevention valve H2 and the operated member H3 are supported so as to be movable in the axial direction of the gas plug body 2. Thereby, the excessive outflow prevention mechanism H is moved from the initial position of the excessive outflow prevention valve H2 when the reset operation in which the operated member H3 located at the protruding position is pressed upstream of the gas flow passage 1 is released. Movement to the operating position is allowed.
On the other hand, when the overflow prevention valve H2 is moved to the operating position by the flow pressure at a gas flow rate above a certain level, the overflow prevention valve H2 that has moved to the operating position comes into contact with the operated member H3 that is located at the protruding position. ing. When the operated member H3 located at the protruding position is subjected to a reset operation that is pressed to the upstream side of the gas flow passage 1, the operated member H3 and the overflow prevention valve H2 are brought into contact with the operated member H3. The overflow prevention valve H2 integrally moves to the upstream side of the gas flow passage 1, the seating of the overflow prevention valve H2 on the valve seat portion H6 is released, and the gas pressure from the upstream side is released. The overflow prevention valve H2 is returned to the initial position by the urging force of the third urging member F3. In this way, the excessive outflow prevention mechanism H sets the excessive outflow prevention valve H2 to the initial position when the operated member H3 located at the protruding position receives a reset operation that is pressed to the upstream side of the gas flow passage 1. I am returning.

リセット手段Rは、ガス接続具100のガス栓本体2からの取り外しが行われた場合に、ガス栓本体2の軸方向でのスライド弁Gの開き位置から閉じ位置への移動に伴って、過流出防止弁H2を初期位置に復帰させるために(リセットさせるために)被操作部材H3の頭部H3bをガス流通路1の上流側へ押圧するリセット操作を行うように構成されている。   When the gas connector 100 is detached from the gas stopper main body 2, the reset means R is excessive as the slide valve G moves from the open position to the closed position in the axial direction of the gas stopper main body 2. In order to return the outflow prevention valve H2 to the initial position (in order to reset it), a reset operation for pressing the head H3b of the operated member H3 to the upstream side of the gas flow passage 1 is performed.

リセット手段Rは、第3流路部位1cから第5流路部位1eに亘って収容される帯状部材R1と、スライド弁Gの移動により帯状部材R1に対して引張り力及び押圧力を付与する押圧力・引張り力付与部材とを備えており、その押圧力・引張り力付与部材がスライド弁Gの上流端側部位である第1弁体G1にて構成されている。帯状部材R1は、第1弁体G1の上流側の側面と接続される接続部Raと、過流出防止弁H2における被操作部材H3に当接する押圧操作部位R2とを有している。これにより、スライド弁Gが閉じ位置から開き位置へ移動する場合に、帯状部材R1に対してガス流通路1の上流側への押圧力を付与し、一方で、開き位置から閉じ位置へ移動された場合に、帯状部材R1に対してガス流通路1の下流側への引張り力を付与する。   The reset means R includes a belt-shaped member R1 accommodated from the third flow path portion 1c to the fifth flow path portion 1e, and a pressing force that applies a tensile force and a pressing force to the belt-shaped member R1 by the movement of the slide valve G. A pressure / tensile force imparting member, and the pressing force / tensile force imparting member is constituted by a first valve body G1 which is an upstream end side portion of the slide valve G. The strip-shaped member R1 has a connection portion Ra connected to the side surface on the upstream side of the first valve body G1, and a pressing operation portion R2 that comes into contact with the operated member H3 in the overflow prevention valve H2. As a result, when the slide valve G moves from the closed position to the open position, a pressing force to the upstream side of the gas flow passage 1 is applied to the band-shaped member R1, while it is moved from the open position to the closed position. In this case, a tensile force to the downstream side of the gas flow passage 1 is applied to the strip member R1.

帯状部材R1は、ガス流通路1の下流側への引張り力を受けた場合に、図1に示すように、押圧操作部位R2が被操作部材H3に当接してリセット操作を行う操作姿勢となる。一方、帯状部材R1がガス流通路1の上流側への押圧力を受けた場合には、図2に示すように、押圧操作部位R2が被操作部材H3から離間してリセット操作を解除する操作解除姿勢となる。また、帯状部材R1は、弾性変形可能な弾性体で環状に形成されており、押圧操作部位R2をガス栓本体2の軸方向で被操作部材H3の頭部H3bと対向する位置に配置させる状態でガス流通路1に収容されている。   When the belt-like member R1 receives a tensile force toward the downstream side of the gas flow passage 1, as shown in FIG. 1, the pressing operation portion R2 comes into an operation posture in which the reset operation is performed by contacting the operated member H3. . On the other hand, when the belt-shaped member R1 receives a pressing force upstream of the gas flow passage 1, as shown in FIG. 2, the operation of releasing the reset operation by separating the pressing operation portion R2 from the operated member H3. Release posture. Further, the strip-shaped member R1 is formed in an annular shape by an elastic body that can be elastically deformed, and the pressing operation portion R2 is disposed at a position facing the head H3b of the operated member H3 in the axial direction of the gas plug body 2. Is accommodated in the gas flow passage 1.

また、帯状部材R1がガス流通路1の下流側への引張り力を受けた場合に、案内壁部である第3流路部位1cの内周面1ca及び上流側側面1cbは、帯状部材R1に当接してリセット操作を操作姿勢への姿勢変更を案内する。一方、ガス流通路1の上流側への押圧力を受けた場合においても、帯状部材R1に当接してリセット操作を解除する操作解除姿勢への姿勢変更を案内する。つまり、帯状部材R1は、縮径された状態で第3流路部位1cに収納されており、弾性力によって第3流路部位1cの内周面1ca及び上流側側面1cbに当て付けられている。したがって、帯状部材R1が引張り力や押圧力を受けることで、第3流路部位1cの内周面1ca及び上流側側面1cbによって支持された状態で操作姿勢や操作解除姿勢となるとともに、その操作姿勢や操作解除姿勢に姿勢保持されるようになっている。   Further, when the belt-like member R1 receives a tensile force toward the downstream side of the gas flow passage 1, the inner peripheral surface 1ca and the upstream side surface 1cb of the third flow path portion 1c that is the guide wall portion are formed on the belt-like member R1. It abuts and guides the posture change from the reset operation to the operation posture. On the other hand, even when the pressing force to the upstream side of the gas flow passage 1 is received, the posture change to the operation release posture that abuts on the belt-like member R1 and releases the reset operation is guided. That is, the strip-shaped member R1 is housed in the third flow path part 1c in a reduced diameter state and is applied to the inner peripheral surface 1ca and the upstream side face 1cb of the third flow path part 1c by elastic force. . Accordingly, when the belt-like member R1 receives a tensile force or a pressing force, the operation posture and the operation release posture are set while being supported by the inner peripheral surface 1ca and the upstream side surface 1cb of the third flow path portion 1c. The posture is held in the posture or the operation release posture.

以下、図3に基づいて、スライド弁G、過流出防止機構H、リセット手段Rの動きについて説明する。
図3(a)は、ガス接続具100をガス栓本体2から取り外している状態を示している。図3(b)は、ガス接続具100をガス栓本体2に装着した状態を示している。図3(c)は、ガス接続具100をガス栓本体2に装着しているときに、過流出防止弁H2が初期位置から作動位置に移動した状態を示している。図3(d)は、ガス接続具100をガス栓本体2から取り外すことでリセット操作を行う状態を示している
Hereinafter, the movement of the slide valve G, the excessive outflow prevention mechanism H, and the reset means R will be described with reference to FIG.
FIG. 3A shows a state where the gas connector 100 is removed from the gas plug body 2. FIG. 3B shows a state in which the gas connector 100 is mounted on the gas plug body 2. FIG. 3C shows a state in which the excessive outflow prevention valve H2 has moved from the initial position to the operating position when the gas connector 100 is mounted on the gas plug body 2. FIG. FIG. 3D shows a state in which the reset operation is performed by removing the gas connector 100 from the gas plug body 2.

図3(a)に示すように、ガス接続具100をガス栓本体2から取り外している場合には、スライド弁Gが閉じ位置に位置しており、ガス流通路1がスライド弁Gにて閉弁されている。この状態においては、帯状部材R1の押圧操作部位R2に、被操作部材H3の頭部H3bが当接して、ガス流通路1の上流側へ押圧するリセット操作が行われている。このリセット操作によって過流出防止弁H2が初期位置に復帰される。図3(a)では、過流出防止弁H2については初期位置に復帰された状態を示している。   As shown in FIG. 3 (a), when the gas connector 100 is removed from the gas plug body 2, the slide valve G is in the closed position, and the gas flow passage 1 is closed by the slide valve G. It is spoken. In this state, a reset operation is performed in which the head portion H3b of the operated member H3 comes into contact with the pressing operation portion R2 of the belt-shaped member R1 and presses the upstream side of the gas flow passage 1. This reset operation returns the excessive outflow prevention valve H2 to the initial position. FIG. 3A shows a state in which the excessive outflow prevention valve H2 is returned to the initial position.

図3(b)に示すように、ガス接続具100をガス栓本体2に装着すると、ガス接続具100の押圧部105がスライド弁Gをガス流通路1の上流側に押圧して、スライド弁Gが閉じ位置から開き位置に移動してガス流通路1を開弁させる。このとき、スライド弁Gの移動に伴って帯状部材R1の押圧操作部位R2が下流側へ移動して、被操作部材H3の頭部H3bをガス流通路1の上流側へ押圧するリセット操作状態が解除される。リセット操作が解除されると、被操作部材H3は、第4付勢部材F4の付勢力によって頭部H3bが突出位置に復帰される。このようにして、被操作部材H3が突出位置に復帰されると、被操作部材H3と過流出防止弁H2との間に、過流出防止弁H2の初期位置から作動位置への移動を許容するスペースが形成される。   As shown in FIG. 3 (b), when the gas connector 100 is attached to the gas plug body 2, the pressing portion 105 of the gas connector 100 presses the slide valve G to the upstream side of the gas flow passage 1, and the slide valve G moves from the closed position to the open position to open the gas flow passage 1. At this time, with the movement of the slide valve G, the pressing operation part R2 of the strip-shaped member R1 moves downstream, and the reset operation state in which the head H3b of the operated member H3 is pressed upstream of the gas flow passage 1 is established. Canceled. When the reset operation is released, the head H3b of the operated member H3 is returned to the protruding position by the urging force of the fourth urging member F4. In this way, when the operated member H3 is returned to the protruding position, the movement of the overflow prevention valve H2 from the initial position to the operating position is allowed between the operated member H3 and the overflow prevention valve H2. A space is formed.

図3(c)に示すように、ガス流量が一定以上の過流量となると、そのガス流量の流動圧によって過流出防止弁H2がガス栓本体2の軸方向に沿ってガス流通路1の下流側に移動して、過流出防止弁H2が初期位置から作動位置へ移動する。これにより、過流出防止弁H2によってガス流通が阻止された状態となる。   As shown in FIG. 3 (c), when the gas flow rate exceeds a certain level, the overflow prevention valve H 2 is moved downstream of the gas flow passage 1 along the axial direction of the gas plug body 2 by the flow pressure of the gas flow rate. The overflow prevention valve H2 moves from the initial position to the operating position. Thereby, it will be in the state where gas distribution was blocked by overflow prevention valve H2.

図3(d)に示すように、ガス接続具100をガス栓本体2から取り外すと、ガス接続具100の押圧部105によるスライド弁Gに対するガス流通路1の上流側への押圧が解除されて、第1付勢部材F1及び第2付勢部材F2の付勢力によってスライド弁Gがガス栓本体2の軸方向に沿って開き位置から閉じ位置に移動する。このとき、スライド弁Gの移動に伴って帯状部材R1の押圧操作部位R2が上流側へ移動して、被操作部材H3と押圧操作部位R2とが当接して、被操作部材H3の頭部H3bをガス流通路1の上流側へ押圧するリセット操作が行われて、図3(a)に示すように、過流出防止弁H2が初期位置に復帰される。   As shown in FIG. 3 (d), when the gas connector 100 is removed from the gas plug body 2, the pressure of the gas connector 100 on the upstream side of the gas flow passage 1 against the slide valve G by the pressing portion 105 is released. The slide valve G moves from the open position to the closed position along the axial direction of the gas plug body 2 by the urging force of the first urging member F1 and the second urging member F2. At this time, with the movement of the slide valve G, the pressing operation part R2 of the belt-like member R1 moves upstream, the operated member H3 and the pressing operation part R2 come into contact with each other, and the head H3b of the operated member H3 Is reset to the upstream side of the gas flow passage 1, and as shown in FIG. 3A, the excessive outflow prevention valve H2 is returned to the initial position.

<第2実施形態>
これまで説明してきた実施の形態では、本発明に係るガス栓を、ガス栓本体2に対するガス接続具100の装着及び取り外しに伴ってスライド弁Gを閉じ位置と開き位置との間で移動させてガス器具へのガスの供給と停止との切り替えを行う所謂ガスコンセントとして構成したが、以下に、本発明に係るガス栓を、操作部に対する手動操作に伴ってスライド弁を閉じ位置と開き位置との間で移動させてガス器具へのガスの供給と停止との切り替えを行う、所謂ツマミ付きガス栓として構成した実施形態について、図5〜図11に基づいて説明する。尚、これまで説明してきた実施形態と同様の構成については、説明を割愛する場合がある。
Second Embodiment
In the embodiment described so far, the gas valve according to the present invention is moved by moving the slide valve G between the closed position and the open position with the attachment and detachment of the gas connector 100 with respect to the gas plug body 2. The gas plug according to the present invention is configured as a so-called gas outlet that performs switching between supply and stop of gas to the gas appliance.Hereinafter, the slide valve is closed and opened by manual operation with respect to the operation unit. An embodiment configured as a so-called knob-equipped gas stopper that performs switching between supply and stop of gas to a gas appliance by moving between them will be described with reference to FIGS. In addition, about the structure similar to embodiment described so far, description may be omitted.

本実施形態のつまみ付きガス栓として構成されたガス栓は、図5及び図6に示すように、弁収容部5と、当該弁収容部5に対して夫々が開口するガス流入路1A及びガス流出路1Bが、内部に形成されたガス栓本体2と、弁収容部5に収容され、ガス流入路1Aとガス流出路1Bとの間の開閉を行う弁機構部Aと、操作部11に対する操作に伴って弁機構部Aを開閉させる操作機構部Bとを備えている。
以下、ガス栓本体2、弁機構部A、及び操作機構部Bの詳細構成について、順次説明する。
As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the gas stopper configured as a gas stopper with a knob according to the present embodiment includes a valve housing portion 5, a gas inflow passage 1 </ b> A that opens to the valve housing portion 5, and a gas. The outflow path 1B is accommodated in the gas stopper body 2 formed inside, the valve accommodating part 5, and the valve mechanism part A that opens and closes between the gas inflow path 1A and the gas outflow path 1B, and the operation part 11 An operation mechanism B that opens and closes the valve mechanism A in accordance with the operation is provided.
Hereinafter, detailed configurations of the gas stopper main body 2, the valve mechanism portion A, and the operation mechanism portion B will be sequentially described.

〔ガス栓本体〕
ガス流入路1A及びガス流出路1Bの夫々は、互いの軸線X、Yを直角に交差する状態でガス栓本体2の内部に配置された円形断面を有する流路である。具体的には、ガス流入路1Aの軸線Xを上下方向に配置すると共に、ガス流出路1Bの軸線Yを横向きに配置することで、本実施形態のガス栓は所謂L型のガス栓として構成されている。このように構成されたL型のガス栓は、下から上に向けてガス栓本体2に流入したガスgを横向きに吐出して、側方に配置されたガス機器(図示せず)等に供給する。尚、本実施形態においてガス栓を上記L型のガス栓として構成するのではなく、例えば、ガス流出路1Bを斜め下向きに設けるなど、ガス流入路1Aとガス流出路1Bとの交差角度は適宜改変可能である。
また、弁収容部5は、ガス流入路1Aの上方延長上にガス栓本体2の内部に形成された円形断面を有する空間であり、弁収容部5の下方にはガス流入路1Aが開口し、弁収容部5の側方にはガス流出路1Bが開口することになる。
[Gas stopper body]
Each of the gas inflow path 1A and the gas outflow path 1B is a flow path having a circular cross section disposed inside the gas stopper main body 2 in a state where the axes X and Y intersect each other at a right angle. Specifically, the gas plug of the present embodiment is configured as a so-called L-shaped gas plug by arranging the axis X of the gas inflow passage 1A in the vertical direction and arranging the axis Y of the gas outflow passage 1B in the horizontal direction. Has been. The L-shaped gas plug thus configured discharges the gas g flowing into the gas plug main body 2 from the bottom to the top in a horizontal direction, and is applied to a gas device (not shown) or the like disposed on the side. Supply. In the present embodiment, the gas stopper is not configured as the L-shaped gas stopper, but the crossing angle between the gas inlet path 1A and the gas outlet path 1B is appropriately set, for example, by providing the gas outlet path 1B obliquely downward. It can be modified.
Further, the valve accommodating part 5 is a space having a circular cross section formed inside the gas stopper main body 2 on the upper extension of the gas inflow path 1A, and the gas inflow path 1A opens below the valve accommodating part 5. The gas outflow passage 1B is opened to the side of the valve accommodating portion 5.

〔弁機構部〕
ガス流入路1A及びガス流出路1Bの何れか一方の特定ガス流通路をガス流入路1Aとし、同特定ガス流通路の軸線である特定軸線をガス流入路1Aの軸線Xとすると、弁機構部Aは、当該特定ガス流通路であるガス流入路1Aの弁収容部5に対する開口部1Aaに形成された弁座部6と、同特定軸線である軸線Xに沿ってスライドして弁座部6に対して着座して当該開口部1Aaを閉塞する閉じ位置と、軸線Xに沿ってスライドして弁座部6に対して離間して当該開口部1Aaを開放する開き位置との間で変位するスライド弁G'とを有して構成されている。
即ち、スライド弁G'は、上下方向に配置されたガス流入路1Aの軸線Xに沿って、上下方向にスライドする。そして、そのスライド範囲の上端位置が、スライド弁G'が弁座部6に着座して開口部1Aaを閉塞する閉じ位置であり、同範囲の下端位置が、スライド弁G'が弁座部6に対して離間して当該開口部1Aaを開放する開き位置となる。よって、本実施形態において、閉じ位置側とは上方側を示し、開き位置側とは下方側を示すことになる。
ここで、図7、図8、及び図9にはスライド弁G'が開き位置にある状態が示されており、図5にはスライド弁G'が閉じ位置にある状態が示されている。
(Valve mechanism)
When one of the gas inflow passage 1A and the gas outflow passage 1B is a gas inflow passage 1A, and a specific axis that is an axis of the specific gas flow passage is an axis X of the gas inflow passage 1A, the valve mechanism section A slides along the axis X which is the specific axis and the valve seat 6 formed in the opening 1Aa with respect to the valve accommodating part 5 of the gas inflow path 1A which is the specific gas flow path, and the valve seat 6 Between the closed position where the opening 1Aa is seated and the opening 1Aa slides along the axis X and is spaced apart from the valve seat 6 to open the opening 1Aa. And a slide valve G ′.
That is, the slide valve G ′ slides in the vertical direction along the axis X of the gas inflow passage 1A arranged in the vertical direction. The upper end position of the slide range is a closed position where the slide valve G ′ is seated on the valve seat portion 6 and closes the opening 1Aa. The lower end position of the slide range is the slide valve G ′. It becomes an opening position which spaces apart and opens the opening 1Aa. Therefore, in the present embodiment, the closed position side indicates the upper side, and the open position side indicates the lower side.
Here, FIGS. 7, 8 and 9 show a state where the slide valve G ′ is in the open position, and FIG. 5 shows a state where the slide valve G ′ is in the closed position.

〔操作機構部〕
操作機構部Bは、操作者による操作部11に対する下向きの押圧操作をスライド弁G'に伝達させて当該スライド弁G'と共にスライド可能なスライド部Cと、スライド部Cを軸線Xに沿って開き位置側から閉じ位置側に向かう上向きに付勢する軸線付勢手段Dと、スライド部Cのスライドをガイドするガイド部20とからなる。
操作部11は、ガス流入路1Aの軸線Xと同軸上に配置されガス栓本体2の上部を覆う逆カップ状の操作ボタン10の上底部の上面として設けられている。
また、操作ボタン10は、軸線Xに沿って上下方向にスライド可能に設けられており、更に操作ボタン10の上底部の下面とガス栓本体2の上面との間には、ガス栓本体2に対し操作ボタン10を上向きに付勢するコイルバネ13が介挿されている。
尚、このコイルバネ13は、巻線部分が隣接間において互いに離間している通常のコイルバネが利用されており、軸線Xに沿って圧縮力を受けることで同軸線Xに沿って膨張力を発生する。
(Operation mechanism)
The operation mechanism unit B transmits a downward pressing operation on the operation unit 11 by the operator to the slide valve G ′ and opens the slide unit C along the axis X along the slide line C, which can slide together with the slide valve G ′. It comprises an axis urging means D that urges upward from the position side toward the closed position side, and a guide portion 20 that guides the slide of the slide portion C.
The operation portion 11 is provided as an upper surface of the upper bottom portion of the reverse cup-shaped operation button 10 that is arranged coaxially with the axis X of the gas inflow passage 1A and covers the upper portion of the gas plug body 2.
The operation button 10 is provided so as to be slidable in the vertical direction along the axis X. Further, the operation button 10 is provided between the lower surface of the upper bottom portion of the operation button 10 and the upper surface of the gas plug body 2. A coil spring 13 for biasing the operation button 10 upward is inserted.
The coil spring 13 is an ordinary coil spring in which winding portions are separated from each other between adjacent ones. When the coil spring 13 receives a compressive force along the axis X, an expansion force is generated along the coaxial line X. .

スライド部Cは、軸線X周りに回転自在に設けられたガイドピン18と、当該ガイドピン18を軸線X周りの方向に付勢する回転付勢手段Eとを有して構成されている。
ガイドピン18は、軸線Xと同軸上に配置され当該軸線Xに沿ってスライド可能な円柱状の軸部材17の外表面において、軸部材17の円形断面の径外方向に向けて突出形成されている。
一方、回転付勢手段Eは、操作ボタン10における上底部の下面に一端部が固定され、上記軸部材17の上面に他端部が固定されて、ガス流入路1Aの軸線Xと同軸上に配置されたねじりコイルバネ15で構成されている。
尚、このねじりコイルバネ15は、巻線部分が隣接間において互いに密着しているコイルバネであり、ある回転方向にねじりモーメントを受けることで当該回転方向とは逆の回転方向(図5における右方向)に反発力を発生する。更に、かかるねじりコイルバネ15は、巻線部分が隣接間において互いに密着していることで、一端側から受けた操作部11の軸線Xに沿った下方向の押圧力を、他端側の軸部材17に伝達することができる。
ねじりコイルバネ15の両端部には、突起部16が設けられており、突起部16を含む巻線部分が、操作ボタン10における上底部の下面に形成された溝部12、及び軸部材17の上面に形成された溝部19に嵌め込まれることで、ねじりコイルバネ15の両端が操作ボタン10及び軸部材17に固定されている。
The slide portion C includes a guide pin 18 that is rotatably provided around the axis X, and a rotation biasing means E that biases the guide pin 18 in a direction around the axis X.
The guide pin 18 is disposed coaxially with the axis X and is formed to protrude outward in the radial direction of the circular cross section of the shaft member 17 on the outer surface of the cylindrical shaft member 17 that can slide along the axis X. Yes.
On the other hand, the rotation urging means E has one end fixed to the lower surface of the upper bottom portion of the operation button 10 and the other end fixed to the upper surface of the shaft member 17 so as to be coaxial with the axis X of the gas inflow passage 1A. The torsion coil spring 15 is arranged.
The torsion coil spring 15 is a coil spring in which winding portions are in close contact with each other between adjacent portions, and receives a torsional moment in a certain rotation direction, thereby rotating in the direction opposite to the rotation direction (right direction in FIG. 5). Generates a repulsive force. Furthermore, the torsion coil spring 15 is configured such that the winding portion is in close contact with each other between adjacent portions, so that the downward pressing force along the axis X of the operation unit 11 received from one end side is applied to the shaft member on the other end side. 17 can be transmitted.
Protrusions 16 are provided at both ends of the torsion coil spring 15, and a winding portion including the protrusions 16 is formed on the groove 12 formed on the lower surface of the upper bottom of the operation button 10 and on the upper surface of the shaft member 17. By fitting into the formed groove portion 19, both ends of the torsion coil spring 15 are fixed to the operation button 10 and the shaft member 17.

軸線付勢手段Dは、巻線部分が隣接間において互いに離間している通常のコイルバネ24からなり、軸線Xに沿って圧縮力を受けることで同軸線Xに沿って膨張力を発生する。
このコイルバネ24は、スライド弁G'の下面と、弁収容部5の下方に設けられた筒状部材H1の上面との間に軸線Xに沿って圧縮状態で介挿されており、筒状部材H1の上面に対してスライド弁G'を上向きに付勢する形態で、スライド弁G'とスライド部Cとを軸線Xに沿って開き位置側から閉じ位置側に向かう上向きに付勢する。
The axis urging means D is composed of a normal coil spring 24 whose winding portions are separated from each other between adjacent ones, and generates an expansion force along the coaxial line X by receiving a compression force along the axis X.
This coil spring 24 is inserted in a compressed state along the axis X between the lower surface of the slide valve G ′ and the upper surface of the cylindrical member H1 provided below the valve housing portion 5. The slide valve G ′ and the slide portion C are urged upward along the axis X from the open position side toward the closed position side in a form in which the slide valve G ′ is urged upward with respect to the upper surface of H1.

ガイド部20は、ガイドピン18が挿入されて当該ガイドピン18の軸線X上のスライド及び軸線X周りの回転を誘導するガイド溝22を外表面に形成した筒状部材21で構成されている。
更に、このガイド溝22には、操作部11に押圧力を付加してスライド弁G'を開き位置から閉じ位置まで変位させるときにガイドピン18をねじりコイルバネ15の付勢力に抗して回転させる回転誘導部22a、22bと、続いて当該押圧力を抜いたときにスライド弁G'を閉じ位置に維持する状態でコイルバネ24及びねじりコイルバネ15により付勢されるガイドピン18が係止する係止部22cとが形成されている。
そして、このような構成により、本第2実施形態のガス栓は、詳細については後述するが、操作部11に対する一の押圧操作により開栓動作が行われ、それに続く操作部11に対する一の押圧操作により閉栓動作が行われる所謂プッシュプッシュ式の開閉動作を実現している。
The guide portion 20 is configured by a cylindrical member 21 having a guide groove 22 formed on the outer surface for guiding the guide pin 18 to slide on the axis line X and to rotate around the axis line X.
Further, the guide groove 18 is rotated against the urging force of the torsion coil spring 15 when a pressure is applied to the operation portion 11 to displace the slide valve G ′ from the open position to the closed position. Rotation guides 22a and 22b, and a locking mechanism in which the guide pin 18 biased by the coil spring 24 and the torsion coil spring 15 is locked while the slide valve G ′ is maintained in the closed position when the pressing force is subsequently removed. A portion 22c is formed.
With such a configuration, the gas stopper according to the second embodiment will be described in detail later, but the opening operation is performed by one pressing operation on the operation unit 11, and then one pressing operation on the operation unit 11 is performed. A so-called push-push type opening / closing operation in which a plugging operation is performed by an operation is realized.

図10(a)に示すように、このガイド溝22において、回転誘導部22a、22bの開き位置側の端部が、ねじりコイルバネ15の軸線X周りの付勢力に抗する回転方向において係止部22cより回転奥側(例えば図10(a)において左側)に位置する。回転誘導部22a、22bの開き位置側の端部から係止部22cにかけて、ガイド溝22がコイルバネ24の軸線Xに沿った付勢方向側(即ち上方側)に膨出してなる膨出部22dが形成されている。
よって、ガイドピン18が、その膨出部22dを介して、回転誘導部22a、22bの開き位置側の端部から係止部22cに向けてガイド溝22の上辺に沿って直接的に移動可能となり、係止部22cに適切に係止されるようになる。尚、この膨出部22dの形状等は適宜変更可能であり、また、膨出部22dを省略して、開き位置側回転誘導部22bの途中に上方に切れ込む係止部22cを形成し、開き位置側の端部にガイドピン18がある状態で操作部11に付加する押圧力f11を取り除いたときに、ガイドピン18が開き位置側回転誘導部22bを若干逆行しその途中にある係止部22cに係止されるように構成しても構わない。
As shown in FIG. 10A, in the guide groove 22, the end portions on the opening position side of the rotation guide portions 22 a and 22 b are locking portions in the rotational direction against the urging force around the axis X of the torsion coil spring 15. It is located on the far side of rotation (for example, on the left side in FIG. A bulging portion 22d formed by the guide groove 22 bulging in the urging direction side (that is, the upper side) along the axis X of the coil spring 24 from the opening position side end of the rotation guiding portions 22a and 22b to the locking portion 22c. Is formed.
Therefore, the guide pin 18 can move directly along the upper side of the guide groove 22 from the end of the rotation guide portions 22a and 22b toward the locking portion 22c through the bulging portion 22d. Thus, it is appropriately locked to the locking portion 22c. The shape and the like of the bulging portion 22d can be changed as appropriate, and the bulging portion 22d is omitted, and a locking portion 22c that cuts upward is formed in the middle of the opening position side rotation guiding portion 22b. When the pressing force f11 applied to the operation unit 11 is removed with the guide pin 18 at the end on the position side, the guide pin 18 opens, and the locking portion located in the middle of the position side rotation guide portion 22b is slightly reversed. You may comprise so that it may be latched by 22c.

この回転誘導部22a、22bは、軸線X周りの方向において係止部22cよりも開き位置側に配置された開き位置側回転誘導部22bと係止部22cよりも閉じ位置側に配置された閉じ位置側回転誘導部22aとからなる。
更に、ガス流入路1Aの軸線Xの直交面をSとすると、開き位置側回転誘導部22bにおける直交面Sに対するガイド溝22のリード角αbが、閉じ位置側回転誘導部22aの同リード角αaよりも小さく設定されている。
即ち、開栓動作において、操作部11に押圧力が付加され回転誘導部22a、22bに沿って誘導されるガイドピン18は、閉じ位置側から係止部22cが形成された位置までの間は閉じ位置側回転誘導部22aに沿って変位し、その係止部22cが形成された位置からそれよりも回転奥側に形成された開き位置側の端部までの間は開き位置側回転誘導部22bに沿って変位することになる。
そして、開き位置側回転誘導部22bのリード角αbが、閉じ位置側回転誘導部22aのリード角αaよりも小さいので、ねじりコイルバネ15の付勢力に抗してガイドピン18を開き位置側回転誘導部22bに沿って変位させるために必要な操作部11に対する押圧力は、閉じ位置側回転誘導部22aに沿って変位させるときよりも大きくなる。
以下、ガイド溝22の詳細構成について、本実施形態のガス栓の開閉動作時におけるガイド溝22におけるガイドピン18の遷移状態とあわせて、図10及び図11等に基づいて説明する。尚、図10及び図11において、ガイド溝22は、筒状部材21の外周面を平面に展開したときの状態で示されている。
The rotation guiding portions 22a and 22b are in the direction around the axis X, the opening position side rotation guiding portion 22b disposed on the opening position side with respect to the locking portion 22c and the closing position disposed on the closing position side with respect to the locking portion 22c. It consists of a position side rotation guiding part 22a.
Furthermore, when the orthogonal plane of the axis X of the gas inflow passage 1A is S, the lead angle αb of the guide groove 22 with respect to the orthogonal plane S in the open position side rotation guiding portion 22b is the same lead angle αa of the closed position side rotation guiding portion 22a. Is set smaller than.
That is, in the plug opening operation, the guide pin 18 that is applied with the pressing force to the operation portion 11 and is guided along the rotation guide portions 22a and 22b is between the closed position side and the position where the locking portion 22c is formed. The opening position side rotation guiding portion is displaced along the closed position side rotation guiding portion 22a from the position where the locking portion 22c is formed to the end portion on the opening position side formed on the far side of the rotation. It will be displaced along 22b.
Since the lead angle αb of the opening position side rotation guiding portion 22b is smaller than the lead angle αa of the closing position side rotation guiding portion 22a, the guide pin 18 is opened against the biasing force of the torsion coil spring 15 and the position side rotation guiding is performed. The pressing force with respect to the operation unit 11 necessary for displacing along the portion 22b is larger than when displacing along the closed position side rotation guiding portion 22a.
Hereinafter, the detailed configuration of the guide groove 22 will be described based on FIGS. 10 and 11 together with the transition state of the guide pin 18 in the guide groove 22 during the opening and closing operation of the gas stopper of the present embodiment. 10 and 11, the guide groove 22 is shown in a state where the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical member 21 is developed on a plane.

〔開栓動作時〕
先ず、本実施形態のガス栓の開栓動作時のガイド溝22におけるガイドピン18の位置の遷移状態について、図10等に基づいて説明する。
スライド弁G'が閉じ位置にあって閉栓しているとき(図5参照)には、ガイドピン18は、図10(a)に示すように、ガイド溝22において回転誘導部22aの閉じ位置側の端部(図10(a)において右上端部)に位置している。
次に、操作部11に押圧力f11を付加し、その押圧力f11がスライド部Cに伝達されると、スライド部Cに設けられたガイドピン18は、図10(b)に示すように、ガイド溝22において閉じ位置側回転誘導部22aと開き位置側回転誘導部22bとの境界部に移動する。
この移動の際に、ガイドピン18は、コイルバネ24による軸線Xに沿った開き位置側から閉じ位置側へ向かう上向きの付勢力fdに抗して閉じ位置側から開き位置側へ向かう下向きに変位すると共に、ねじりコイルバネ15による軸線X周りの方向への付勢力feに抗して回転することになる。
即ち、閉じ位置側回転誘導部22aと開き位置側回転誘導部22bとの境界部に位置するガイドピン18には、図10(b)において、上向きの付勢力fdと右向きの付勢力feとが付加された状態となっている。
(When opening)
First, the transition state of the position of the guide pin 18 in the guide groove 22 during the opening operation of the gas stopper according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIG.
When the slide valve G ′ is in the closed position and is closed (see FIG. 5), the guide pin 18 is connected to the rotation guide portion 22a at the closed position side of the guide groove 22 as shown in FIG. Is located at the end (upper right end in FIG. 10A).
Next, when a pressing force f11 is applied to the operation portion 11 and the pressing force f11 is transmitted to the slide portion C, the guide pin 18 provided on the slide portion C is as shown in FIG. The guide groove 22 moves to the boundary between the closed position side rotation guiding portion 22a and the open position side rotation guiding portion 22b.
During this movement, the guide pin 18 is displaced downward from the closed position side to the open position side against the upward biasing force fd from the open position side along the axis X by the coil spring 24 toward the closed position side. At the same time, the torsion coil spring 15 rotates against the urging force fe in the direction around the axis X.
That is, the upward biasing force fd and the rightward biasing force fe in FIG. 10B are applied to the guide pin 18 located at the boundary between the closed position side rotation guiding portion 22a and the open position side rotation guiding portion 22b. It has been added.

更に、操作部11に比較的大きい押圧力f11を付加すると、ガイドピン18は、図10(c)に示すように、ガイド溝22において開き位置側回転誘導部22bの回転奥側(図10(c)の左側)の端部に移動し、それに伴ってスライド弁G'は開き位置(図8参照)に変位する。
この移動の際においても、ガイドピン18は、コイルバネ24による上向きの付勢力fdとねじりコイルバネ15による右向きの付勢力feに抗して左下方向に移動することになり、移動後のガイドピン18には、上向きの付勢力fdと右向きの付勢力feとが付加された状態となっている。
尚、これら付勢力fd、feは、ガイドピン18の左下方向への変位量が増加するに伴って増加するが、説明を簡単にするためにそれらの符号は同じものを使用する。
Further, when a relatively large pressing force f11 is applied to the operation portion 11, the guide pin 18 is moved to the back side of the opening position side rotation guiding portion 22b in the guide groove 22 as shown in FIG. c), the slide valve G ′ is displaced to the open position (see FIG. 8).
Also in this movement, the guide pin 18 moves in the lower left direction against the upward biasing force fd by the coil spring 24 and the rightward biasing force fe by the torsion coil spring 15, and the guide pin 18 after the movement Is a state in which an upward biasing force fd and a rightward biasing force fe are added.
The urging forces fd and fe increase as the amount of displacement of the guide pin 18 in the lower left direction increases, but the same reference numerals are used to simplify the explanation.

次に、上記のように操作部11に対して付加していた押圧力f11を取り除くと、図10(d)に示すように、コイルバネ24による上向きの付勢力fdとねじりコイルバネ15による右向きの付勢力feによって、ガイドピン18は、膨出部22dに沿って右上方向にある係止部22cに当接する位置まで移動する。
そして、係止部22cのガイドピン18が当接する壁面の角度が、付勢力fd、feの合力が付加されているガイドピン18が回転誘導部22a、22b側に変位することを防止する角度に設定されているので、当該ガイドピン18の位置は係止部22cに係止された状態で保たれることになり、結果、図9に示すように、スライド弁G'が開き位置で維持されて、開栓動作が完了する。
Next, when the pressing force f11 applied to the operation unit 11 is removed as described above, an upward biasing force fd by the coil spring 24 and a rightward application by the torsion coil spring 15 are obtained as shown in FIG. Due to the force fe, the guide pin 18 moves along the bulging portion 22d to a position where it abuts on the locking portion 22c in the upper right direction.
The angle of the wall surface with which the guide pin 18 of the locking portion 22c abuts is such that the guide pin 18 to which the resultant force of the urging forces fd and fe is applied is prevented from being displaced toward the rotation guide portions 22a and 22b. Since it is set, the position of the guide pin 18 is maintained in a state of being locked to the locking portion 22c. As a result, as shown in FIG. 9, the slide valve G ′ is maintained in the open position. Thus, the opening operation is completed.

〔閉栓動作時〕
次に、本実施形態のガス栓の閉栓動作時のガイド溝22におけるガイドピン18の位置の遷移状態について、図11等に基づいて説明する。
スライド弁G'が開き位置にあって開栓しているとき(図9参照)には、ガイドピン18は、図11(a)に示すように、係止部22cに係止される位置にある。
次に、操作部11に比較的小さな押圧力f11'を付加し、その押圧力f11'がスライド部Cに伝達されると、スライド部Cに設けられたガイドピン18は、図11(b)に示すように、付勢力fd、feに抗して左下向きに若干変位することで、係止部22cにおける係止が解除された位置に変位する。
この際に、操作部11に付加される押圧力f11'は、上述した開栓動作時に付加した押圧力f11よりも小さなものとなっているため、ガイドピン18は、例えば開き位置側回転誘導部22bに沿って開き位置側に変位することはない。
更に、開き位置側回転誘導部22bのリード角αbが閉じ位置側回転誘導部22aのリード角αaよりも小さく、ねじりコイルバネ15の付勢力feに抗してガイドピン18を開き位置側回転誘導部22bに沿って開き位置側へ変位させるためには比較的大きな押圧力が必要となるので、その押圧力よりも小さな押圧力f11'で操作部11を押圧した場合には、ガイドピン18が開き位置側回転誘導部22bに沿って回転奥側に変位することはない。
[When closing operation]
Next, the transition state of the position of the guide pin 18 in the guide groove 22 during the gas stopper closing operation of the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIG.
When the slide valve G ′ is in the open position and is open (see FIG. 9), the guide pin 18 is in a position to be locked to the locking portion 22c as shown in FIG. 11 (a). is there.
Next, when a relatively small pressing force f11 ′ is applied to the operation portion 11 and the pressing force f11 ′ is transmitted to the slide portion C, the guide pin 18 provided on the slide portion C is moved to the position shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 2, the lever is slightly displaced in the lower left direction against the urging forces fd and fe, so that the latching portion 22c is unlocked.
At this time, since the pressing force f11 ′ applied to the operation unit 11 is smaller than the pressing force f11 applied during the above-described opening operation, the guide pin 18 is, for example, an opening position side rotation guiding unit. There is no displacement toward the open position along 22b.
Further, the lead angle αb of the opening position side rotation guiding portion 22b is smaller than the lead angle αa of the closing position side rotation guiding portion 22a, and the guide pin 18 is opened against the biasing force fe of the torsion coil spring 15 to open the position side rotation guiding portion. Since a relatively large pressing force is required for displacing along the opening position 22b, the guide pin 18 opens when the operating portion 11 is pressed with a pressing force f11 'smaller than the pressing force. There is no displacement toward the back of the rotation along the position side rotation guiding portion 22b.

次に、上記のように操作部11に対し付加されていた押圧力f11'を取り除くと、図11(c)に示すように、コイルバネ24による上向きの付勢力fdとねじりコイルバネ15による右向きの付勢力feによって、ガイドピン18は、閉じ位置側回転誘導部22aに沿って右上方向に移動し、結果、図5に示すように、それに伴ってスライド弁G'が開き位置から閉じ位置まで変位して、閉栓動作が完了する。
尚、本実施形態では、ガイド溝22の回転誘導部を閉じ位置側回転誘導部22aと開き位置側回転誘導部22bとで構成したが、当該回転誘導部を一様のもので構成しても構わない。また、回転誘導部22a、22bのリード角αa、αbについては、一様のものとせずに、例えば閉じ位置側から開き位置側にかけて徐々に減少させるなど、適宜改変可能である。
Next, when the pressing force f11 ′ applied to the operation unit 11 is removed as described above, an upward biasing force fd by the coil spring 24 and a rightward application by the torsion coil spring 15 are obtained as shown in FIG. Due to the force fe, the guide pin 18 moves in the upper right direction along the closed position side rotation guiding portion 22a, and as a result, as shown in FIG. 5, the slide valve G ′ is displaced from the open position to the closed position. Thus, the closing operation is completed.
In the present embodiment, the rotation guide portion of the guide groove 22 is configured by the closed position side rotation guide portion 22a and the open position side rotation guide portion 22b, but the rotation guide portion may be configured by a uniform one. I do not care. Further, the lead angles αa and αb of the rotation guiding portions 22a and 22b are not uniform and can be appropriately modified, for example, gradually decreasing from the closed position side to the open position side.

〔リセット手段〕
本実施形態のガス栓は、一定以上の流量のガスgが流れると当該ガス供給を遮断するために、図5に示すように、特定ガス流通路としてのガス流入路1Aに過流出防止機構Hが設けられると共に、当該過流出防止機構Hが作動状態となった場合にそれをリセットするリセット手段Rが設けられている。
ここで、リセット手段Rの構成は、第1実施形態と実質的に同じであるので、詳細な説明は割愛するが、その動作について、図5〜9に基づいて説明する。
リセット手段Rは、スライド弁G’の上流側の接続部Raに接続されると共に、過流出防止機構Hの被操作部材H3に当接してリセット操作を行う押圧操作部位R2を有する帯状部材R1から構成されている。
図操作機構部Bの操作部11が押圧操作され、スライド弁G’が開き位置に位置し、帯状部材R1が操作解除姿勢にあるときで、特定ガス流通路1A,1Bにガスgが流通可能な状態である場合に、一定以上の流量のガスgが流れると、過流出防止弁H2が作動位置(図9に示す位置)に位置することとなる。
ここで、再度、操作機構部Bの操作部11が押圧操作されると、スライド弁G’が開き位置から閉じ位置へと移動(図9から図5への移動)すると共に、帯状部材R1に引張り力が付与され操作解除姿勢から操作姿勢へ変更となり、帯状部材R1の押圧操作部位R2が過流出防止弁H2の被操作部材H3に当接し、リセット操作が行われる。
[Reset means]
As shown in FIG. 5, the gas stopper according to the present embodiment shuts off the gas supply when a gas g having a flow rate higher than a certain level flows. Therefore, as shown in FIG. Is provided, and a reset means R is provided for resetting the excessive outflow prevention mechanism H when it is in an activated state.
Here, since the configuration of the reset means R is substantially the same as that of the first embodiment, a detailed description thereof is omitted, but its operation will be described with reference to FIGS.
The reset means R is connected to the connection portion Ra on the upstream side of the slide valve G ′, and from the belt-like member R1 having a pressing operation portion R2 that contacts the operated member H3 of the excessive outflow prevention mechanism H and performs a reset operation. It is configured.
When the operation portion 11 of the operation mechanism portion B is pressed, the slide valve G ′ is in the open position, and the strip member R1 is in the operation release posture, the gas g can flow through the specific gas flow passages 1A and 1B. In such a state, when the gas g having a flow rate of a certain level or more flows, the overflow prevention valve H2 is positioned at the operating position (position shown in FIG. 9).
Here, when the operation portion 11 of the operation mechanism portion B is pressed again, the slide valve G ′ moves from the open position to the closed position (movement from FIG. 9 to FIG. 5), and the belt-shaped member R1 is moved. A tensile force is applied to change from the operation release posture to the operation posture, the pressing operation portion R2 of the strip member R1 comes into contact with the operated member H3 of the overflow prevention valve H2, and the reset operation is performed.

<第3実施形態>
当該第3実施形態は、上記第2実施形態に対し、リセット手段Rとしての帯状部材R1の構成が異なる。そこで、以下では、特に帯状部材R1について、図12〜14に基づいて説明し、その他の構成については、その説明を割愛することがある。
当該第3実施形態において、過流出防止弁H2が作動位置(図13に示す位置)にある状態で、帯状部材R1には、ガス流入路1Aの上流側への押圧力が付与された場合に、ガス流入路R1の軸径方向で外側から軸心側へ移動(図12から図14への移動)して、過流出防止弁H2の被操作部材H3に当接してリセット操作を行うと共に、ガス流入路R1の下流側への引張り力が付与された場合に、ガス流入路R1の軸径方向で軸心側から外側へ移動(図14から図12への移動)して、被操作部材H3から離間してリセット操作を解除するその押圧操作部位R2が設けられている。
説明を追加すると、当該第3実施形態にあっては、図12に示すように、スライド弁G’の接続部Raから過流出防止弁H2の被操作部材H3側へ延びる状態で複数の帯状部材R1(当該実施形態では2つ)が設けられており、当該帯状部材R1の被操作部材H3側の端部に複数の押圧操作部位R2(当該実施形態では2つ)が設けられている。
そして、帯状部材R1に押圧力が加えられた場合には、押圧操作部位R2がガス流入路1Aの軸径方向で外側から軸心側へ移動(図12から図14への移動)して、被操作部材H3に当接する共に、帯状部材R1に引張り力が加えられた場合には、押圧操作部位R2がガス流入路1Aの軸径方向で軸心側から外側へ移動(図14から図12への移動)して、被操作部材H3から離間する。
<Third Embodiment>
The third embodiment is different from the second embodiment in the configuration of the belt-like member R1 as the reset means R. Therefore, in the following, the belt-shaped member R1 will be described with reference to FIGS. 12 to 14, and the description of other configurations may be omitted.
In the third embodiment, when the overflow prevention valve H2 is in the operating position (position shown in FIG. 13), the belt-like member R1 is given a pressing force upstream of the gas inflow passage 1A. In the axial direction of the gas inflow path R1, it moves from the outer side to the axial center side (moving from FIG. 12 to FIG. 14), contacts the operated member H3 of the overflow prevention valve H2, and performs a reset operation. When a tensile force is applied to the downstream side of the gas inflow path R1, the member to be operated moves from the axial center side to the outside in the axial diameter direction of the gas inflow path R1 (movement from FIG. 14 to FIG. 12). A pressing operation portion R2 is provided to release the reset operation away from H3.
When the description is added, in the third embodiment, as shown in FIG. 12, a plurality of belt-like members are extended from the connection portion Ra of the slide valve G ′ to the operated member H3 side of the overflow prevention valve H2. R1 (two in the present embodiment) is provided, and a plurality of pressing operation parts R2 (two in the present embodiment) are provided at the end of the strip-shaped member R1 on the operated member H3 side.
When a pressing force is applied to the belt-like member R1, the pressing operation portion R2 moves from the outer side to the axial center side in the axial direction of the gas inflow passage 1A (moving from FIG. 12 to FIG. 14), When a tensile force is applied to the strip member R1 while abutting the operated member H3, the pressing operation portion R2 moves from the axial center side to the outside in the axial direction of the gas inflow passage 1A (FIGS. 14 to 12). To move away from the operated member H3.

<別実施形態>
(1)第1、第2実施形態では、複数の流路部位における中心軸を同一として、ガス流通路1を一直線状に設けているが、例えば、図4に示すように、ガス流通路1の上流側部位(第1流路部位1aおよび第2流路部位1b)における中心軸とガス流通路1の下流側部位(第3〜第7流路部位1c〜1g)における中心軸とを流路径方向にずらした直線状のガス流通路1を形成することもできる。このように、ガス流通路1をガス栓本体2の軸方向に沿う直線状に設けるとは、第1、第2実施形態の如く、一直線とするものに限らず、図4に示すように、流路径方向にずらしたものも含まれるものとする。
そして、図4に示すものでも、第1、第2実施形態と同様に、リセット手段の構成の簡素化及び部材点数の減少を図りつつ、リセット手段によるリセット操作及びリセット操作の解除についても適切に行うことができる。
<Another embodiment>
(1) In the first and second embodiments, the gas flow passage 1 is provided in a straight line with the same central axis in a plurality of flow path portions. For example, as shown in FIG. The central axis in the upstream part (the first flow path part 1a and the second flow path part 1b) and the central axis in the downstream part (the third to seventh flow path parts 1c to 1g) of the gas flow path 1 flow. It is also possible to form a straight gas flow passage 1 shifted in the path diameter direction. Thus, providing the gas flow passage 1 in a straight line along the axial direction of the gas plug body 2 is not limited to a straight line as in the first and second embodiments, but as shown in FIG. What shifted in the flow path radial direction is also included.
In the same manner as in the first and second embodiments, the one shown in FIG. 4 is also suitable for the reset operation by the reset unit and the release of the reset operation while simplifying the configuration of the reset unit and reducing the number of members. It can be carried out.

(2)
上記第3実施形態においては、帯状部材R3とその押圧操作部位R2は、2つ設ける例を示したが、別に、1つであっても構わないし、3つ以上の複数設けてあっても構わない。
(2)
In the said 3rd Embodiment, although the example which provides strip | belt-shaped member R3 and its press operation site | part R2 was shown, separately, you may be one and may provide three or more. Absent.

(3)これまで説明した実施形態では、スライド弁Gの外面がガス流通路1の内面に着座してガス流通路1を閉止する例を示したが、例えば、ガス流通路1の内面にシール部材を設け、当該シール部材にスライド弁Gが着座する形態で、ガス流通路1を閉止するようにしても構わない。 (3) In the embodiment described so far, the example in which the outer surface of the slide valve G is seated on the inner surface of the gas flow passage 1 to close the gas flow passage 1 is shown. A member may be provided, and the gas flow passage 1 may be closed in a form in which the slide valve G is seated on the seal member.

以上説明したように、リセット手段の構成の簡素化及び部材点数の減少を図り、リセット手段によるリセット操作及びリセット操作の解除を適切に行うことができるガス栓を提供することができる。   As described above, it is possible to provide a gas stopper that can simplify the configuration of the reset means and reduce the number of members, and can appropriately perform the reset operation and the reset operation by the reset means.

1 ガス流通路
1ca 内周面(案内壁部)
1cb 上流側側面(案内壁部)
2 ガス栓本体
G スライド弁
G1 第1弁体(押圧力・引張り力付与部材)
H2 過流出防止弁
H3 被操作部材(被操作部)
R リセット手段
R1 帯状部材
R2 押圧操作部位
1 Gas flow passage 1ca Inner peripheral surface (guide wall)
1cb upstream side (guide wall)
2 Gas stopper body G Slide valve G1 First valve body (pressing force / tensile force applying member)
H2 Overflow prevention valve H3 Operated member (operated part)
R reset means R1 strip member R2 pressing operation part

Claims (9)

ガス流通路が内部に形成された筒状のガス栓本体に、閉じ位置と開き位置との間で前記ガス栓本体の軸方向に移動自在なスライド弁と、前記ガス流通路のガス流通方向で前記スライド弁よりも上流側に配置された過流出防止弁と、前記ガス流通方向で前記スライド弁と前記過流出防止弁との間に配置されて、前記閉じ位置と前記開き位置との間での前記スライド弁の移動により前記過流出防止弁をリセットさせるリセット操作を行うリセット手段とが備えられているガス栓であって、
前記リセット操作は、前記過流出防止弁における被操作部を前記ガス流通路の上流側へ押圧する操作であり、
前記リセット手段は、前記ガス流通路の下流側への引張り力又は上流側への押圧力の何れか一方を受けた場合に前記被操作部に当接して前記リセット操作を行う操作姿勢に姿勢変更されるとともに、前記ガス流通路の下流側への引張り力又は上流側への押圧力の何れか他方を受けた場合に前記被操作部から離間して前記リセット操作を解除する操作解除姿勢に姿勢変更される状態で、前記ガス流通路に収容された帯状部材と、
前記帯状部材と接続されると共に、前記スライド弁の前記閉じ位置と前記開き位置との間の移動により前記引張り力及び前記押圧力を付与自在な押圧力・引張り力付与部材とを備えているガス栓。
A cylindrical gas stopper body having a gas flow passage formed therein, a slide valve movable in the axial direction of the gas stopper body between a closed position and an open position, and a gas flow direction of the gas flow passage An overflow prevention valve disposed upstream of the slide valve, and disposed between the slide valve and the overflow prevention valve in the gas flow direction, between the closed position and the open position. A gas stopper provided with reset means for performing a reset operation to reset the overflow prevention valve by movement of the slide valve,
The reset operation is an operation of pressing the operated portion of the overflow prevention valve to the upstream side of the gas flow path,
The reset means changes its posture to an operation posture in which the reset operation is performed in contact with the operated portion when receiving either a pulling force to the downstream side or a pressing force to the upstream side of the gas flow passage. At the same time, a posture is set to an operation release posture in which the reset operation is released away from the operated portion when either the tensile force to the downstream side of the gas flow passage or the pressing force to the upstream side is received. A belt-like member housed in the gas flow passage in a changed state;
A gas that is connected to the belt-like member and includes a pressing force / tensile force applying member that can freely apply the tensile force and the pressing force by moving the slide valve between the closed position and the open position. plug.
前記帯状部材の長手方向の中間部位には、前記帯状部材が前記操作姿勢に姿勢変更した場合に、前記被操作部に当接して前記被操作部を前記ガス流通路の上流側へ押圧する押圧操作部位が備えられている請求項1に記載のガス栓。   The intermediate member in the longitudinal direction of the belt-like member is a pressure that abuts against the operated portion and presses the operated portion upstream of the gas flow passage when the belt-like member is changed to the operation posture. The gas stopper according to claim 1, further comprising an operation part. 前記帯状部材は、環状に形成されており、前記被操作部に対して前記ガス栓本体の軸方向に対向する位置に前記押圧操作部位を配置させる状態で前記ガス流通路に収容されている請求項2に記載のガス栓。   The belt-shaped member is formed in an annular shape, and is housed in the gas flow passage in a state in which the pressing operation portion is arranged at a position facing the operated portion in the axial direction of the gas plug main body. Item 3. The gas stopper according to Item 2. 前記スライド弁の上流端側部位には、環状に形成された前記帯状部材が接続され、前記押圧力・引張り力付与部材は、前記スライド弁の上流端側部位にて構成されている請求項1〜3の何れか1項に記載のガス栓。   2. The annular belt-shaped member is connected to an upstream end portion of the slide valve, and the pressing force / tensile force applying member is configured at an upstream end portion of the slide valve. The gas stopper according to any one of -3. 前記帯状部材が前記引張り力を受けた場合、及び、前記帯状部材が前記押圧力を受けた場合の夫々において、前記帯状部材に当接して前記帯状部材の姿勢変更を案内する案内壁部が備えられている請求項1〜4の何れか1項に記載のガス栓。   A guide wall portion that contacts the belt-like member and guides the posture change of the belt-like member when the belt-like member receives the tensile force and when the belt-like member receives the pressing force, respectively. The gas stopper according to any one of claims 1 to 4. 前記帯状部材は、弾性変形可能な弾性体にて形成されている請求項1〜5の何れか1項に記載のガス栓。   The gas stopper according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the belt-shaped member is formed of an elastic body that can be elastically deformed. 前記ガス流通路は、上流側から順に、前記過流出防止弁、前記リセット手段、前記スライド弁を備えて、前記ガス栓本体の軸方向に沿う直線状に設けられている請求項1〜6の何れか1項に記載のガス栓。   The said gas flow path is provided with the said excessive outflow prevention valve, the said reset means, and the said slide valve in order from the upstream, and is provided in the linear form along the axial direction of the said gas stopper main body. The gas stopper according to any one of claims. 前記スライド弁が、前記ガス栓本体に対するガス接続具の装着及び取り外しに伴って前記閉じ位置と前記開き位置との間で移動する請求項1〜7の何れか1項に記載のガス栓。   The gas plug according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the slide valve moves between the closed position and the open position in accordance with mounting and removal of a gas connector on the gas plug main body. 前記スライド弁が、操作部に対する押圧操作に伴って前記閉じ位置と前記開き位置との間で移動する請求項1〜7の何れか1項に記載のガス栓。   The gas stopper according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the slide valve moves between the closed position and the open position in accordance with a pressing operation with respect to an operation unit.
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2017032027A (en) * 2015-07-30 2017-02-09 株式会社藤井合金製作所 Gas cock

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2017032027A (en) * 2015-07-30 2017-02-09 株式会社藤井合金製作所 Gas cock

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