JP2016530233A - 抗癌組成物 - Google Patents
抗癌組成物 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2016530233A JP2016530233A JP2016524319A JP2016524319A JP2016530233A JP 2016530233 A JP2016530233 A JP 2016530233A JP 2016524319 A JP2016524319 A JP 2016524319A JP 2016524319 A JP2016524319 A JP 2016524319A JP 2016530233 A JP2016530233 A JP 2016530233A
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Abstract
Description
本出願は、2013年7月3日に出願した米国特許仮出願第61/842,749号に優先権を主張し、これにより、その特許の内容全体を参照により本明細書に引用したものとする。
癌処置のためのshIDO−ST、及び、PEGPH20(商標)の組み合わせ:
shID−ST、及び、PEGPH20(商標)の効果を決定するために、9匹のC57BL/6マウスに、5×105のKPC−luc細胞を同所的に注射(膵臓に)した。3つの小グループ(n=3):shIDO−ST単体、PEGPH20(商標)単体、及び、shIDO−ST及びPEGPH20(商標)の組み合わせが作製された。shIDO−ST単体のグループは、shIDO−STを、静脈注射(i.v.)を介在して、5×106cfu/マウスの用量で、8日間、及び、12日間に亘って摂取した。PEGPH20(商標)単体のグループは、PEGPH20(商標)をi.v.注射を介在して、4.5mg/kg(〜90μg/マウス)の用量で、7日間に亘って摂取した。shIDO−ST及びPEGPH20(商標)の組み合わせグループは、PEGPH20(商標)を、4.5mg/kgで、7日間に亘って摂取し、次いでshIDO−STを、5×106cfu/マウスで8日間に亘って処置した。マウスは、腫瘍細胞移植後の示された時点で、生体内イメージングシステム(IVIS)を用いて画像化した。マウスは、指定された日にD−ルシフェリンを注射し、注射後5〜10分で、画像化した。露光時間は、全ての時点で2秒であった。shIDO−STグループ、及び、組み合せグループの両方において、マウスはshIDO−STの毒性に基づく病気の兆候を示したが、それはおそらく、あまりにも高用量の結果であったからである。組み合わせグループにおける腫瘍の減少、及び、shIDO−ST単体グル―プにおけるより少ない程度の腫瘍が観察された。PEGPH20(商標)グループのマウスが、すべての場合、移動度の問題が原因で非常に大きな腫瘍が発生し、3匹の内2匹に病気が発生したために安楽死させた。
癌処置のためのshArg−ST及びPEGPH20(商標)の組み合わせ:
PEGPH20(商標)と組み合わせたshArg−STの効果を決定するために、5匹のマウスに、同所的に、5×105のKPC−luc腫瘍細胞を移植した。2匹のマウスは、いかなる公知の遺伝子も標的としないshRNAプラスミドを運ぶPEGPH20(商標)及びサルモネラ(ST)療法(shScr−ST)を用いた処置からなる対照群に使用した(Scr=スクランブル)。3匹のマウスは、PEGPH20(商標)及びshArg−STを摂取する実験群に使用した。全てのグループは、PEGPH20(90μg/マウス、静脈内)を7日間摂取し、ST療法を8日、11日間摂取した(静脈内、5×106cfu/マウス)。PEGPH20(商標)との組み合わせで、shScr−STの対照群の処置、並びに、shArg−STの処置は、腫瘍増殖の減衰をもたらした。しかし、幾つかの毒性が観察された。結果を図7に示す。
shIDO−ST/PEGPH20(商標)の組み合わせ処置の有効性:
更に、shIDO−ST/PEGPH20(商標)の組み合わせ療法の有効性を評価するために、マウスのグループは、ルシフェラーゼ(KPC−luc細胞)を発現する50万のKPC(KrasLSL.G12D/+;p53R172H/+;PdxCretg/+)細胞を同所的に移植した。移植後14日間、全てのマウスを、表1に概要を示したスケジュールに従って、示唆した療法で処置した。
Claims (41)
- 被験者に細菌細胞及び腫瘍浸透剤の組み合わせ有効量を投与することを含み、投与は前記被験者における癌を処置することである、被験者における癌を処置する方法。
- 前記組み合わせ有効量が、組み合せ相乗量である、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 被験者に、細菌細胞及び腫瘍浸透剤の組み合わせ有効量を投与することを含む、被験者において免疫系を刺激する方法であって、前記細菌細胞及び腫瘍浸透剤の投与が被験者の免疫系を刺激する方法。
- 免疫応答が、抗癌免疫応答である、請求項3に記載の前記方法。
- 被験者に抗癌剤を投与することを更に含む、請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- 前記抗癌剤が、前記細菌細胞及び腫瘍浸透剤の投与後に投与される、請求項5に記載の前記方法。
- 腫瘍細胞に、細菌細胞、腫瘍浸透剤及び抗癌剤を接触させることを含む、抗癌剤の腫瘍細胞への送達を促進する方法であって、前記腫瘍細胞に前記細菌細胞及び腫瘍浸透剤を接触させることは、抗癌剤の送達を促進する方法。
- 前記抗癌剤が、小分子、核酸、ポリペプチド、及び、抗体からなる群から選択される、請求項5〜7のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- 前記細菌細胞がサルモネラ細菌細胞である、請求項1〜8のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- 前記細菌細胞が、サルモネラチフィムリウムの弱毒化株である、請求項1〜8のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- 前記サルモネラ細菌細胞が、YS1646(ATCC#202165)、RE88、LH430、SL7207、χ8429、χ8431、及び、χ8468からなる群から選択される、請求項9に記載の方法。
- 前記細菌細胞が、アンチセンス核酸を含む、請求項1〜11のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- 前記アンチセンス核酸が、代謝酵素を標的とする、請求項12に記載の方法。
- 前記アンチセンス核酸が、免疫抑制標的を標的とする、請求項12に記載の方法。
- 前記免疫抑制標的が、STAT3、IDO1、IDO2、アルギナーゼ1、iNOS、CTLA−4、TGF−β、IL−10、pGE2、または、VEGFである、請求項14に記載の方法。
- 前記免疫抑制標的が、IDO1である、請求項15に記載の方法。
- 前記アンチセンス核酸が、shRNAである、請求項12〜16のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- 前記アンチセンス核酸が、配列番号:3〜31からなる群から選択される、請求項12に記載の方法。
- 前記腫瘍浸透剤がヒアルロニダーゼポリペプチドである、請求項1〜18のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- 前記ヒアルロニダーゼポリペプチドが改変されたヒアルロニダーゼポリペプチドである、請求項19に記載の方法。
- 前記ヒアルロニダーゼポリペプチドが、ペグ化されている、請求項19に記載の方法。
- 前記ヒアルロニダーゼポリペプチドが、配列番号:1を含む、請求項19〜21のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- 前記腫瘍浸透剤が細菌細胞の前に投与される、請求項1〜22のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- サルモネラ細菌細胞、及び、ヒアルロニダーゼポリペプチドを含む組成物。
- 前記サルモネラ細菌細胞が、サルモネラチフィムリウムの弱毒株である、請求項24に記載の組成物。
- 前記サルモネラ細菌細胞が、YS1646(ATCC#202165)、RE88、LH430、SL7207、χ8429、χ8431、及びχ8468からなる群から選択される、請求項24、または、25に記載の組成物。
- 前記細菌細胞がアンチセンス核酸を含む、請求項24〜26のいずれか1項に記載の組成物。
- 前記アンチセンス核酸が、代謝酵素を標的とする、請求項27に記載の組成物。
- 前記アンチセンス核酸が、免疫抑制標的を標的とする、請求項27に記載の組成物。
- 前記免疫抑制標的が、STAT3、IDO1、IDO2、アルギナーゼ1、iNOS、CTLA−4、TGF−β、IL−10、pGE2、または、VEGFである、請求項29に記載の組成物。
- 前記免疫抑制標的が、IDO1である、請求項29に記載の組成物。
- 前記アンチセンス核酸が、shRNAである、請求項27〜31のいずれか1項に記載の組成物。
- 前記アンチセンス核酸が、配列番号:3〜31からなる群から選択される、請求項27に記載の組成物。
- 前記ヒアルロニダーゼポリペプチドが、改変ヒアルロニダーゼポリペプチドである、請求項24〜33のいずれか1項に記載の組成物。
- 前記ヒアルロニダーゼポリペプチドが、ペグ化されている、請求項24〜34のいずれか1項に記載の組成物。
- 前記ヒアルロニダーゼポリペプチドが、配列番号:1を含む、請求項24〜35のいずれか1項に記載の組成物。
- 抗癌剤を更に含む、請求項24〜36のいずれか1項に記載の組成物。
- 前記抗癌剤が、小分子、核酸、ポリペプチド、及び、抗体からなる群から選択される、請求項37記載の組成物。
- 前記サルモネラ細菌細胞及びヒアルロニダーゼポリペプチドが、組み合せ相乗有効量で存在する、請求項24〜38のいずれか1項に記載の組成物。
- サルモネラ細菌細胞含む第一の組成物、及び、ヒアルロニダーゼポリペプチドを含む第二の組成物を含むキット。
- 前記サルモネラ細菌細胞及びヒアルロニダーゼポリペプチドは、組み合せ相乗的に有効量で存在する、請求項40に記載のキット。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US201361842749P | 2013-07-03 | 2013-07-03 | |
US61/842,749 | 2013-07-03 | ||
PCT/US2014/045086 WO2015002969A1 (en) | 2013-07-03 | 2014-07-01 | Anticancer combinations |
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GB201519734D0 (en) | 2015-11-09 | 2015-12-23 | Univ Swansea | Cancer therapy |
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US11168326B2 (en) | 2017-07-11 | 2021-11-09 | Actym Therapeutics, Inc. | Engineered immunostimulatory bacterial strains and uses thereof |
CA3176812A1 (en) | 2018-07-11 | 2020-01-16 | Actym Therapeutics, Inc. | Engineered immunostimulatory bacterial strains and uses thereof |
US11242528B2 (en) | 2018-08-28 | 2022-02-08 | Actym Therapeutics, Inc. | Engineered immunostimulatory bacterial strains and uses thereof |
US12024709B2 (en) | 2019-02-27 | 2024-07-02 | Actym Therapeutics, Inc. | Immunostimulatory bacteria engineered to colonize tumors, tumor-resident immune cells, and the tumor microenvironment |
JP2022524951A (ja) | 2019-02-27 | 2022-05-11 | アクティム・セラピューティクス・インコーポレイテッド | 腫瘍、腫瘍常在免疫細胞および腫瘍微小環境にコロニー形成するよう操作した免疫刺激性細菌 |
WO2020232389A1 (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2020-11-19 | City Of Hope | Compositions and methods for targeting tumor-associated extracellular matrix components to improve drug delivery |
MX2022005705A (es) | 2019-11-12 | 2022-08-16 | Actym Therapeutics Inc | Plataformas de suministro bacteriano inmunomoduladoras y su uso para el suministro de productos terapéuticos. |
JP2023539454A (ja) | 2020-08-12 | 2023-09-14 | アクティム・セラピューティクス・インコーポレイテッド | 免疫刺激細菌ベースのワクチン、治療薬およびrnaデリバリープラットフォーム |
CN113769063B (zh) * | 2021-09-30 | 2024-01-19 | 浙江大学 | 一种多肽ptpr在制备肿瘤免疫治疗药物中的应用 |
KR102680316B1 (ko) * | 2021-11-01 | 2024-07-01 | 오토텔릭바이오 주식회사 | 안티센스 올리고뉴클레오타이드 |
EP4429682A2 (en) | 2021-11-09 | 2024-09-18 | Actym Therapeutics, Inc. | Immunostimulatory bacteria for converting macrophages into a phenotype amenable to treatment, and companion diagnostic for identifying subjects for treatment |
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EP3016716A1 (en) | 2016-05-11 |
CN105407974A (zh) | 2016-03-16 |
EP3016716A4 (en) | 2017-03-22 |
AU2014284396A1 (en) | 2016-02-04 |
KR20160027971A (ko) | 2016-03-10 |
EP3016716B1 (en) | 2020-06-17 |
BR112015033053A2 (pt) | 2018-03-20 |
US20220241432A1 (en) | 2022-08-04 |
IL243323A0 (en) | 2016-02-29 |
JP2019167346A (ja) | 2019-10-03 |
JP6896420B2 (ja) | 2021-06-30 |
US11141492B2 (en) | 2021-10-12 |
US20160184456A1 (en) | 2016-06-30 |
CA2917102A1 (en) | 2015-01-08 |
WO2015002969A1 (en) | 2015-01-08 |
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