JP2016205459A - Manufacturing method of wheel bearing device - Google Patents

Manufacturing method of wheel bearing device Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2016205459A
JP2016205459A JP2015084910A JP2015084910A JP2016205459A JP 2016205459 A JP2016205459 A JP 2016205459A JP 2015084910 A JP2015084910 A JP 2015084910A JP 2015084910 A JP2015084910 A JP 2015084910A JP 2016205459 A JP2016205459 A JP 2016205459A
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Prior art keywords
slinger
shaft portion
diameter
outer side
wheel bearing
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JP2015084910A
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JP6471597B2 (en
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憲治 石黒
Kenji Ishiguro
憲治 石黒
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JTEKT Corp
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JTEKT Corp
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C33/00Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
    • F16C33/72Sealings
    • F16C33/76Sealings of ball or roller bearings
    • F16C33/78Sealings of ball or roller bearings with a diaphragm, disc, or ring, with or without resilient members
    • F16C33/7869Sealings of ball or roller bearings with a diaphragm, disc, or ring, with or without resilient members mounted with a cylindrical portion to the inner surface of the outer race and having a radial portion extending inward
    • F16C33/7879Sealings of ball or roller bearings with a diaphragm, disc, or ring, with or without resilient members mounted with a cylindrical portion to the inner surface of the outer race and having a radial portion extending inward with a further sealing ring
    • F16C33/7883Sealings of ball or roller bearings with a diaphragm, disc, or ring, with or without resilient members mounted with a cylindrical portion to the inner surface of the outer race and having a radial portion extending inward with a further sealing ring mounted to the inner race and of generally L-shape, the two sealing rings defining a sealing with box-shaped cross-section
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C33/00Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
    • F16C33/72Sealings
    • F16C33/76Sealings of ball or roller bearings
    • F16C33/80Labyrinth sealings
    • F16C33/805Labyrinth sealings in addition to other sealings, e.g. dirt guards to protect sealings with sealing lips
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C19/00Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement
    • F16C19/22Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings
    • F16C19/34Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings for both radial and axial load
    • F16C19/38Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings for both radial and axial load with two or more rows of rollers
    • F16C19/383Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings for both radial and axial load with two or more rows of rollers with tapered rollers, i.e. rollers having essentially the shape of a truncated cone
    • F16C19/385Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings for both radial and axial load with two or more rows of rollers with tapered rollers, i.e. rollers having essentially the shape of a truncated cone with two rows, i.e. double-row tapered roller bearings
    • F16C19/386Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings for both radial and axial load with two or more rows of rollers with tapered rollers, i.e. rollers having essentially the shape of a truncated cone with two rows, i.e. double-row tapered roller bearings in O-arrangement

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Rolling Contact Bearings (AREA)
  • Sealing Of Bearings (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve accuracy for slinger positioning on assembling a slinger of a sealing device on a vehicle outer side into a hub shaft, in a wheel bearing device.SOLUTION: A hub shaft 40 has an outer side inner ring raceway surface 101 (outer side raceway surface) on which a rolling body on a vehicle outer side rolls. Between the outer side inner ring raceway surface and a base shaft part 50, provided is an edge part E not contacting with the rolling body. In a slinger press-fit step S2, with the edge part as a reference part, positioning of a slinger 210 to the base shaft part is performed by pressing a jig 300 and press-fitting the slinger into the base shaft part.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 5

Description

本発明は、車輪用軸受装置の製造方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a wheel bearing device.

図11は、特許文献1に開示された車輪用軸受装置500を示す。車輪用軸受装置500は、ハブ軸520と、ハブ軸520の外周側に配置された外輪510と、を有する。ハブ軸520は、車両アウタ側の端部にフランジ522を有する。このフランジ522に車輪が取付けられる。外輪510は、車両固定部材に固定される。なお、ハブ軸520は、転動体530によって、外輪510に対して相対回転可能に支持されている。   FIG. 11 shows a wheel bearing device 500 disclosed in Patent Document 1. As shown in FIG. The wheel bearing device 500 includes a hub shaft 520 and an outer ring 510 disposed on the outer peripheral side of the hub shaft 520. The hub shaft 520 has a flange 522 at the end on the vehicle outer side. A wheel is attached to the flange 522. The outer ring 510 is fixed to the vehicle fixing member. The hub shaft 520 is supported by the rolling elements 530 so as to be rotatable relative to the outer ring 510.

車輪用軸受装置500においては、ハブ軸520と外輪510との間への異物(路面から飛散した雨水や泥水等)の浸入を防止することが望まれる。そこで、ハブ軸520と外輪510との間が両端部から塞がれる。車両アウタ側においては、図11に示すように、ハブ軸520におけるフランジ522の根元部位と外輪510との間に、密封装置540が組み付けられている。密封装置540は、シール部材560と、シール部材560に隣接して配置されたスリンガ550とを有する。シール部材560は、芯金570とシール体580とを有する。芯金570は、外輪510の内周面に圧入された筒状部570aと、筒状部570aから径方向内方へ張り出した環状部570bと、を有する。この環状部570bにシール体580が一体に取付けられている。シール体580は弾性体で構成されている。   In the wheel bearing device 500, it is desirable to prevent intrusion of foreign matter (rain water, muddy water, etc. scattered from the road surface) between the hub shaft 520 and the outer ring 510. Therefore, the gap between the hub shaft 520 and the outer ring 510 is closed from both ends. On the vehicle outer side, as shown in FIG. 11, a sealing device 540 is assembled between the root portion of the flange 522 in the hub shaft 520 and the outer ring 510. The sealing device 540 includes a seal member 560 and a slinger 550 disposed adjacent to the seal member 560. The seal member 560 includes a metal core 570 and a seal body 580. The metal core 570 includes a cylindrical portion 570a that is press-fitted into the inner peripheral surface of the outer ring 510, and an annular portion 570b that protrudes radially inward from the cylindrical portion 570a. A seal body 580 is integrally attached to the annular portion 570b. The seal body 580 is made of an elastic body.

スリンガ550は、ハブ軸520に圧入されたスリンガ筒状部550aと、スリンガ筒状部550aから径方向外方へ張り出したスリンガ環状部550bと、を有する。このスリンガ環状部550bに、シール体580の先端であるシールリップ580aが摺動可能に接触されている。この接触により、ハブ軸520と外輪510との間が車両アウタ側から密封されている。なお、スリンガ550はステンレス製であり、錆びにくい。そのため、スリンガ環状部550bに接触しているシールリップ580aは、錆びと接触して磨耗することが防止される。   The slinger 550 includes a slinger cylindrical portion 550a that is press-fitted into the hub shaft 520, and a slinger annular portion 550b that protrudes radially outward from the slinger cylindrical portion 550a. A seal lip 580a, which is the tip of the seal body 580, is slidably contacted with the slinger annular portion 550b. By this contact, the space between the hub shaft 520 and the outer ring 510 is sealed from the vehicle outer side. The slinger 550 is made of stainless steel and is not easily rusted. Therefore, the seal lip 580a in contact with the slinger annular portion 550b is prevented from being in contact with rust and being worn.

例えばシールリップ580aをフランジ522に接触させてハブ軸520と外輪510との間を密封する場合がある。この場合、図示しない車輪から跳ね上がった水でフランジ522が錆びると、その錆びとの接触によりシールリップ580aが磨耗する。特許文献1の技術においては、スリンガ550を設けることで、この磨耗を防止でき、密封性の低下が防止される。   For example, the seal lip 580a may be brought into contact with the flange 522 to seal between the hub shaft 520 and the outer ring 510. In this case, when the flange 522 is rusted by water splashed from a wheel (not shown), the seal lip 580a is worn by contact with the rust. In the technique of Patent Document 1, by providing the slinger 550, this wear can be prevented and the sealing performance is prevented from being lowered.

特開2013−217419号公報JP 2013-217419 A

特許文献1の技術において(図11参照)、シール体580とスリンガ550との位置関係が近すぎると、スリンガ環状部550bに対するシールリップ580aの接触圧力が過大になり、車輪用軸受装置500にかかるトルクが過大になる。一方、シール体580とスリンガ550との位置関係が遠すぎると、スリンガ環状部550bに対するシールリップ580aの接触圧力が過小になり、所望の密封性を得られない。ところで、特許文献1には、スリンガ550の位置決め手法が示されていない。そこで、本発明者は、このタイプの車輪用軸受装置には、スリンガの位置決め精度を向上できる余地があることを見出した。   In the technique of Patent Document 1 (see FIG. 11), if the positional relationship between the seal body 580 and the slinger 550 is too close, the contact pressure of the seal lip 580a with respect to the slinger annular portion 550b becomes excessive and is applied to the wheel bearing device 500. Torque becomes excessive. On the other hand, if the positional relationship between the seal body 580 and the slinger 550 is too far, the contact pressure of the seal lip 580a with respect to the slinger annular portion 550b becomes too small to obtain a desired sealability. By the way, Patent Document 1 does not show a method for positioning the slinger 550. Therefore, the present inventor has found that there is room for improving the positioning accuracy of the slinger in this type of wheel bearing device.

本発明の課題は、車輪用軸受装置において、車両アウタ側の密封装置のスリンガをハブ軸に組み付ける際に、スリンガの位置決め精度を向上させることにある。   An object of the present invention is to improve the positioning accuracy of a slinger when a slinger of a sealing device on the vehicle outer side is assembled to a hub shaft in a wheel bearing device.

上記の課題を解決するため、本発明はつぎの手段をとる。   In order to solve the above problems, the present invention takes the following means.

車両アウタ側の端部に車輪取付用のフランジを有するとともに、前記フランジの根元に位置する基軸部と、大径軸部と、小径軸部と、を前記フランジから車両インナ側へ向かって段差状に有するハブ軸と、前記小径軸部に嵌合された内輪と、前記大径軸部及び前記内輪の外周側に同心で配置された外輪と、前記大径軸部及び前記内輪と、前記外輪との間に転動可能に配置された複列の転動体と、スリンガを有するとともに前記基軸部と前記外輪との間に組み付けられた密封装置と、を備え、前記大径軸部は、車両アウタ側の前記転動体が転動するアウタ側軌道面を有し、前記アウタ側軌道面と前記基軸部との間には、前記転動体が接触しないエッジ部が設けられている車輪用軸受装置の製造方法であって、前記エッジ部を基準部位として、治具を押圧して前記スリンガを前記基軸部に圧入することにより、前記基軸部に対する前記スリンガの位置決めを行うスリンガ圧入工程を有する。   A flange for attaching a wheel is provided at an end on the vehicle outer side, and a base shaft portion, a large-diameter shaft portion, and a small-diameter shaft portion located at the base of the flange are stepped from the flange toward the vehicle inner side. A hub shaft, an inner ring fitted to the small-diameter shaft portion, an outer ring concentrically disposed on the outer peripheral side of the large-diameter shaft portion and the inner ring, the large-diameter shaft portion and the inner ring, and the outer ring A double-row rolling element disposed so as to be able to roll between and a sealing device having a slinger and assembled between the base shaft portion and the outer ring, and the large-diameter shaft portion is a vehicle. A wheel bearing device in which an outer side raceway surface on which the outer side rolling element rolls is provided, and an edge portion that is not in contact with the rolling element is provided between the outer side raceway surface and the base shaft portion. The edge portion is used as a reference portion for the treatment. By then pressing press-fitting the slinger into the base shaft portion has a slinger stuffing step for positioning the slinger relative to the base shaft portion.

本発明によれば、車輪用軸受装置において、車両アウタ側の密封装置のスリンガをハブ軸に組み付ける際に、スリンガの位置決め精度を向上させることができる。   According to the present invention, in the wheel bearing device, when the slinger of the sealing device on the vehicle outer side is assembled to the hub shaft, the positioning accuracy of the slinger can be improved.

車輪用軸受装置を表した断面図である。It is sectional drawing showing the wheel bearing apparatus. 図1のII領域を拡大して表した断面図である。It is sectional drawing which expanded and represented II area | region of FIG. 図2のIII領域を拡大して表した断面図である。It is sectional drawing which expanded and represented the III area | region of FIG. ハブ軸研磨工程を図2に対応する領域によって表した断面図である。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a hub shaft polishing process by a region corresponding to FIG. 2. スリンガ圧入工程を図2に対応する領域によって表した断面図である。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a slinger press-fitting process by a region corresponding to FIG. 2. 図5のVI領域を拡大して表した断面図である。It is sectional drawing which expanded and represented VI area | region of FIG. 外輪組み付け工程を図2に対応する領域によって表した断面図である。It is sectional drawing which represented the outer ring | wheel assembly | attachment process by the area | region corresponding to FIG. 治具を表した斜視図である。It is a perspective view showing a jig. 治具の変更例を図5との対応によって表した断面図である。It is sectional drawing showing the example of a change of a jig | tool by the response | compatibility with FIG. 治具の変更例を図5との対応によって表した断面図である。It is sectional drawing showing the example of a change of a jig | tool by the response | compatibility with FIG. 従来技術における車両用軸受装置の一部を表した断面図である。It is sectional drawing showing a part of vehicle bearing apparatus in a prior art.

以下、本発明を実施するための形態を、図面を用いて説明する。図1〜3に示す車輪用軸受装置1は、複列の円錐ころ軸受構造とされている。車輪用軸受装置1は、外輪10と、ハブ軸40と、内輪20と、転動体である円錐ころ31,32と、密封装置200と、を有する。   Hereinafter, embodiments for carrying out the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The wheel bearing device 1 shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 has a double-row tapered roller bearing structure. The wheel bearing device 1 includes an outer ring 10, a hub shaft 40, an inner ring 20, tapered rollers 31 and 32 that are rolling elements, and a sealing device 200.

外輪10は、フランジ12を有する。フランジ12は、図示しない車両固定部材(例えばナックル)に固定されている。外輪10の内周面には、アウタ側外輪軌道面14とインナ側外輪軌道面16とが形成されている。   The outer ring 10 has a flange 12. The flange 12 is fixed to a vehicle fixing member (for example, a knuckle) not shown. An outer side outer ring raceway surface 14 and an inner side outer ring raceway surface 16 are formed on the inner peripheral surface of the outer ring 10.

ハブ軸40は、軸部42と、軸部42の車両アウタ側の端部に形成されたフランジ44と、を有する。軸部42は、外輪10の内周側で外輪10と同心に配置されている。軸部42と外輪10との間には、周方向に連続した環状空間Tが形成されている。フランジ44は、外輪10の車両アウタ側で外輪10の外部に位置している。フランジ44には、ボルトBによって図示しない車輪が固定されている。   The hub shaft 40 includes a shaft portion 42 and a flange 44 formed at an end portion of the shaft portion 42 on the vehicle outer side. The shaft portion 42 is disposed concentrically with the outer ring 10 on the inner peripheral side of the outer ring 10. An annular space T that is continuous in the circumferential direction is formed between the shaft portion 42 and the outer ring 10. The flange 44 is located outside the outer ring 10 on the vehicle outer side of the outer ring 10. A wheel (not shown) is fixed to the flange 44 by a bolt B.

軸部42は、車両アウタ側から車両インナ側へ順に、基軸部50と、大径軸部70と、小径軸部90と、を有する。基軸部50と、大径軸部70と、小径軸部90とはそれぞれ、車両アウタ側から車両インナ側へ向けて径が縮まる段差状に形成されている。   The shaft portion 42 includes a base shaft portion 50, a large diameter shaft portion 70, and a small diameter shaft portion 90 in order from the vehicle outer side to the vehicle inner side. The base shaft portion 50, the large-diameter shaft portion 70, and the small-diameter shaft portion 90 are each formed in a stepped shape whose diameter decreases from the vehicle outer side toward the vehicle inner side.

基軸部50は、フランジ44の車両インナ側の根元(付け根)から連続して設けられている。基軸部50は、軸部42の軸線方向に延びている。基軸部50は、大径軸部70よりも大径である。基軸部50は、外輪10の車両アウタ側端部18と対向している。基軸部50には、後で説明するスリンガ210が圧入されている。   The base shaft portion 50 is provided continuously from the base (base) of the flange 44 on the vehicle inner side. The base shaft portion 50 extends in the axial direction of the shaft portion 42. The base shaft portion 50 has a larger diameter than the large diameter shaft portion 70. The base shaft portion 50 faces the vehicle outer side end portion 18 of the outer ring 10. A slinger 210 described later is press-fitted into the base shaft portion 50.

大径軸部70は、基軸部50に隣接する段差状の部位と、基軸部50から一段下がった位置で軸部42の軸線方向へ延びる部位と、を含んで構成されている。大径軸部70の車両アウタ側は、外輪10のアウタ側外輪軌道面14と対応して、アウタ側内輪軌道面101(アウタ側軌道面)を構成している(図2参照)。このアウタ側内輪軌道面101とアウタ側外輪軌道面14との間に、車両アウタ側の円錐ころ31が転動可能に配置されている。円錐ころ31は、周方向に等間隔で複数個配置されている。   The large-diameter shaft portion 70 is configured to include a stepped portion adjacent to the base shaft portion 50 and a portion extending in the axial direction of the shaft portion 42 at a position one step down from the base shaft portion 50. The vehicle outer side of the large-diameter shaft portion 70 constitutes an outer side inner ring raceway surface 101 (outer side raceway surface) corresponding to the outer side outer ring raceway surface 14 of the outer ring 10 (see FIG. 2). Between the outer side inner ring raceway surface 101 and the outer side outer ring raceway surface 14, a tapered roller 31 on the vehicle outer side is disposed so as to roll. A plurality of tapered rollers 31 are arranged at equal intervals in the circumferential direction.

アウタ側内輪軌道面101は、第1転動面72と第2転動面60とを有する(図2参照)。第1転動面72は、車両アウタ側に向けて径が広がる円錐状に構成されている。第1転動面72は、円錐ころ31の円錐面31aと接触している。第2転動面60は、基軸部50に隣接する段差状の部位で構成されている。第2転動面60は、第1転動面72の車両アウタ側の端部から径方向外方へ屈曲し、円錐ころ31の大径側端面31bに沿って直線状に延びている。そして、第2転動面60は、円錐ころ31の大径側端面31bと接触している。   The outer side inner ring raceway surface 101 has a first rolling surface 72 and a second rolling surface 60 (see FIG. 2). The first rolling surface 72 is configured in a conical shape whose diameter increases toward the vehicle outer side. The first rolling surface 72 is in contact with the conical surface 31 a of the tapered roller 31. The second rolling surface 60 is configured by a stepped portion adjacent to the base shaft portion 50. The second rolling surface 60 bends radially outward from the end of the first rolling surface 72 on the vehicle outer side, and extends linearly along the large-diameter end surface 31 b of the tapered roller 31. The second rolling surface 60 is in contact with the large diameter side end surface 31 b of the tapered roller 31.

なお、第2転動面60は、径方向外方側に向かうにしたがって車両インナ側に傾斜している(図2,3参照)。そして、第2転動面60の径方向外方の端部は、つぎに説明するエッジ部Eに連続している(滑らかに接続されている)。エッジ部Eは、第2転動面60から基軸部50に至る間が曲線状に鋭角に曲がった曲がり目を構成している。エッジ部Eは車両アウタ側において基軸部50に連続している(滑らかに接続されている)。   In addition, the 2nd rolling surface 60 inclines to the vehicle inner side as it goes to a radial direction outer side (refer FIG. 2, 3). And the edge part of the radial direction outer side of the 2nd rolling surface 60 is following the edge part E demonstrated below (it is connected smoothly). The edge portion E constitutes a bend in which the interval from the second rolling surface 60 to the base shaft portion 50 is bent at an acute angle in a curved shape. The edge portion E is continuous (smoothly connected) to the base shaft portion 50 on the vehicle outer side.

エッジ部Eは、第2転動面60と基軸部50との間の部位であり、転動体31の大径側端面31bが接触しない部位である(図3参照)。エッジ部Eは、第2転動面60から基軸部50に向かって、円錐ころ31の大径側端面31bから離れるように(逃げるように)曲面状に形成されている。エッジ部Eの車両インナ側の境界は、エッジ部Eの曲面形状と第2転動面60の直線形状との交点である第1交点C1である。エッジ部Eの車両アウタ側の境界は、エッジ部Eの曲面形状と基軸部50の外周面との交点である第2交点C2である。これらの両交点C1,C2の間がエッジ部Eの領域である。図3に示すように、エッジ部Eは円錐ころ31の大径側端面31bと接触していない構成である。   The edge part E is a part between the 2nd rolling surface 60 and the base shaft part 50, and is a part which the large diameter side end surface 31b of the rolling element 31 does not contact (refer FIG. 3). The edge portion E is formed in a curved surface shape so as to be separated (escape) from the large-diameter side end surface 31b of the tapered roller 31 from the second rolling surface 60 toward the base shaft portion 50. The boundary on the vehicle inner side of the edge portion E is a first intersection C <b> 1 that is an intersection of the curved surface shape of the edge portion E and the linear shape of the second rolling surface 60. The boundary on the vehicle outer side of the edge portion E is a second intersection point C <b> 2 that is an intersection point between the curved surface shape of the edge portion E and the outer peripheral surface of the base shaft portion 50. An area of the edge portion E is between these two intersections C1 and C2. As shown in FIG. 3, the edge portion E is not in contact with the large-diameter side end surface 31 b of the tapered roller 31.

小径軸部90は、大径軸部70に隣接する段差状の部位と、大径軸部70から一段下がった位置で軸部42の軸線方向へ延びる部位と、を含んで構成されている(図1参照)。小径軸部90は、外輪10のインナ側外輪軌道面16と対応した位置にある。小径軸部90には、内輪20が嵌合されている。小径軸部90の先端部位は、内輪20をかしめたかしめ部92となっている。また、大径軸部70に隣接する段差状の部位は、内輪20が突き当てられた内輪突き当て面80を形成している。   The small-diameter shaft portion 90 includes a step-shaped portion adjacent to the large-diameter shaft portion 70 and a portion extending in the axial direction of the shaft portion 42 at a position one step down from the large-diameter shaft portion 70 ( (See FIG. 1). The small diameter shaft portion 90 is located at a position corresponding to the inner side outer ring raceway surface 16 of the outer ring 10. The inner ring 20 is fitted to the small diameter shaft portion 90. The tip portion of the small diameter shaft portion 90 is a caulking portion 92 that caulks the inner ring 20. Further, the step-shaped portion adjacent to the large-diameter shaft portion 70 forms an inner ring abutting surface 80 against which the inner ring 20 is abutted.

内輪20の外周面には、インナ側内輪軌道面24が形成されている。そして、このインナ側内輪軌道面24とインナ側外輪軌道面16との間に、車両インナ側の円錐ころ32が転動可能に配置されている。円錐ころ32は、周方向に等間隔で複数個配置されている。   An inner side inner ring raceway surface 24 is formed on the outer circumferential surface of the inner ring 20. Between the inner side inner ring raceway surface 24 and the inner side outer ring raceway surface 16, a tapered roller 32 on the vehicle inner side is arranged to roll. A plurality of tapered rollers 32 are arranged at equal intervals in the circumferential direction.

密封装置200は、スリンガ210と、シール部材220と、を有する(図2参照)。スリンガ210は、例えばステンレスで構成されている。スリンガ210は基軸部50に圧入されたスリンガ筒状部210aと、スリンガ筒状部210aから径方向外方へ張り出した円環状のスリンガ環状部210bと、を有する。スリンガ210は、外輪10の車両アウタ側端部18とハブ軸40の基軸部50との間に位置している。   The sealing device 200 includes a slinger 210 and a seal member 220 (see FIG. 2). The slinger 210 is made of, for example, stainless steel. The slinger 210 has a slinger tubular portion 210a press-fitted into the base shaft portion 50, and an annular slinger annular portion 210b projecting radially outward from the slinger tubular portion 210a. The slinger 210 is located between the vehicle outer side end portion 18 of the outer ring 10 and the base shaft portion 50 of the hub shaft 40.

シール部材220は、金属製の芯金230と、弾性体(例えばゴム)で構成されたシール体240と、を有する。芯金230は、外輪10の車両アウタ側端部18の内周面に圧入された芯金筒状部230aと、芯金筒状部230aから径方向内方へ張り出した芯金環状部230bと、を有する。この芯金230に対して、車両アウタ側からシール体240が一体的に接着されている。シール体240は、芯金環状部230bから車両アウタ側に延びる複数のシールリップ240aを有する。これらのシールリップ240aは、スリンガ環状部210bに対して摺動可能に接触している。この接触により、外輪10の車両アウタ側端部18とハブ軸40の基軸部50との間の環状空間Tが密封されている。なお、スリンガ210とシール体240とは、スリンガ環状部210bに対するシールリップ240aの接触圧力が過不足しない、適切な位置に互いに配置されている。したがって、密封装置200は、所望する密封機能を奏する。   The seal member 220 includes a metal core 230 and a seal body 240 made of an elastic body (for example, rubber). The metal core 230 includes a metal core cylindrical portion 230a that is press-fitted into the inner peripheral surface of the vehicle outer side end 18 of the outer ring 10, and a metal core annular portion 230b that protrudes radially inward from the metal core cylindrical portion 230a. Have. A seal body 240 is integrally bonded to the metal core 230 from the vehicle outer side. The seal body 240 has a plurality of seal lips 240a extending from the cored bar annular portion 230b to the vehicle outer side. These seal lips 240a are slidably in contact with the slinger annular portion 210b. By this contact, the annular space T between the vehicle outer side end portion 18 of the outer ring 10 and the base shaft portion 50 of the hub shaft 40 is sealed. In addition, the slinger 210 and the seal body 240 are mutually arrange | positioned in the appropriate position where the contact pressure of the seal lip 240a with respect to the slinger annular part 210b is not excessive and insufficient. Therefore, the sealing device 200 has a desired sealing function.

つづいて、車輪用軸受装置1の製造方法について説明する。車輪用軸受装置1は、車両アウタ側の部材から順次セットされて組立てられる。なお、組立前のハブ軸40においては、小径軸部90の先端部位にかしめ部92(図1参照)が形成されていない。つまり、小径軸部90の先端部位は直線状に延びている。   Next, a method for manufacturing the wheel bearing device 1 will be described. The wheel bearing device 1 is sequentially set and assembled from members on the vehicle outer side. In the hub shaft 40 before assembly, the caulking portion 92 (see FIG. 1) is not formed at the tip portion of the small diameter shaft portion 90. That is, the tip portion of the small diameter shaft portion 90 extends linearly.

車輪用軸受装置1の組立においては、まず、ハブ軸研磨工程S1(図4参照)が行われる。ハブ軸研磨工程S1では、ハブ軸40の小径軸部90(図1参照)からフランジ44の基端部位までの外周面が連続して研磨加工される。当然、アウタ側内輪軌道面101、エッジ部E、及び基軸部50も、連続して研磨加工される。なお図4では、研磨加工が施された研磨加工領域Fがハッチングにて示されている。   In assembling the wheel bearing device 1, first, a hub shaft polishing step S <b> 1 (see FIG. 4) is performed. In the hub shaft polishing step S1, the outer peripheral surface from the small-diameter shaft portion 90 (see FIG. 1) of the hub shaft 40 to the proximal end portion of the flange 44 is continuously polished. Naturally, the outer side inner ring raceway surface 101, the edge portion E, and the base shaft portion 50 are also continuously polished. In FIG. 4, the polished region F subjected to the polishing process is indicated by hatching.

この後、スリンガ圧入工程S2(図5参照)が行われる。このスリンガ圧入工程S2では、スリンガ210がハブ軸40の基軸部50に圧入される。この圧入に際しては、図8に示す治具300が用いられる。治具300は、円筒状に構成されている。治具300の内周面は、一方端と他方端との間で、径が2つに異なっている。第1内周面321の径である第1径L1は、ハブ軸40の第1転動面72(図5参照)の径よりも大きく、基軸部50の径よりも小さい。第2内周面322の径である第2径L2は、ハブ軸40の基軸部50(図5参照)の径よりも大きい。第2径L2は、詳細には、スリンガ210のスリンガ筒状部210a(図5参照)の径よりも大きく、スリンガ環状部210bの先端縁Wの径よりも小さい。   Thereafter, a slinger press-fitting step S2 (see FIG. 5) is performed. In the slinger press-fitting step S2, the slinger 210 is press-fitted into the base shaft portion 50 of the hub axle 40. For this press-fitting, a jig 300 shown in FIG. 8 is used. The jig 300 is configured in a cylindrical shape. The inner peripheral surface of the jig 300 has two different diameters between one end and the other end. The first diameter L1 that is the diameter of the first inner peripheral surface 321 is larger than the diameter of the first rolling surface 72 (see FIG. 5) of the hub shaft 40 and smaller than the diameter of the base shaft portion 50. The second diameter L2 that is the diameter of the second inner peripheral surface 322 is larger than the diameter of the base shaft portion 50 (see FIG. 5) of the hub shaft 40. Specifically, the second diameter L2 is larger than the diameter of the slinger cylindrical portion 210a (see FIG. 5) of the slinger 210 and smaller than the diameter of the leading edge W of the slinger annular portion 210b.

第1内周面321と第2内周面322との間には、図8に示すように、両内周面321,322の間の段差形状にて構成された円環状の押圧規制面304が形成されている。押圧規制面304は、治具300の軸心と直交する平面に沿う平滑面である。押圧規制面304は、その内径と外径との間に所定幅H1を有する。押圧規制面304の内径は第1径L1に相当する。押圧規制面304の外径は第2径L2に相当する。押圧規制面304は、その全周に亘って、ハブ軸40のエッジ部E(図5参照)に接触可能である。   Between the first inner peripheral surface 321 and the second inner peripheral surface 322, as shown in FIG. 8, an annular pressure regulating surface 304 configured in a step shape between the inner peripheral surfaces 321 and 322. Is formed. The pressing restriction surface 304 is a smooth surface along a plane orthogonal to the axis of the jig 300. The pressing restricting surface 304 has a predetermined width H1 between its inner diameter and outer diameter. The inner diameter of the pressing restriction surface 304 corresponds to the first diameter L1. The outer diameter of the pressing restriction surface 304 corresponds to the second diameter L2. The pressing restricting surface 304 can contact the edge portion E (see FIG. 5) of the hub shaft 40 over the entire circumference.

治具300は、第2内周面322の側の端面にて、スリンガ押圧面302を構成している(図8参照)。スリンガ押圧面302は、治具300の軸心と直交する平面に沿う平滑面である。スリンガ押圧面302は、その内径と外径との間に所定幅H2を有する。スリンガ押圧面302の内径は、第2径L2に相当する。スリンガ押圧面302の外径は、治具300の外周面の径に相当する。この外径は、例えば、スリンガ環状部210bの先端縁W(図5参照)の径よりも大きい。なお、スリンガ押圧面302の外径は、スリンガ環状部210bの先端縁Wの径より小さくてもよい。スリンガ押圧面302は、その全周に亘って、スリンガ環状部210bに面接触可能である。   The jig 300 forms a slinger pressing surface 302 at the end surface on the second inner peripheral surface 322 side (see FIG. 8). The slinger pressing surface 302 is a smooth surface along a plane orthogonal to the axis of the jig 300. The slinger pressing surface 302 has a predetermined width H2 between its inner diameter and outer diameter. The inner diameter of the slinger pressing surface 302 corresponds to the second diameter L2. The outer diameter of the slinger pressing surface 302 corresponds to the diameter of the outer peripheral surface of the jig 300. This outer diameter is, for example, larger than the diameter of the leading edge W (see FIG. 5) of the slinger annular portion 210b. The outer diameter of the slinger pressing surface 302 may be smaller than the diameter of the leading edge W of the slinger annular portion 210b. The slinger pressing surface 302 can come into surface contact with the slinger annular portion 210b over the entire circumference.

治具300の軸線方向に関して(図5,8参照)、押圧規制面304とスリンガ押圧面302との間の寸法である位置決め寸法Pは、つぎのように設定されている。位置決め寸法Pは、押圧規制面304がハブ軸40のエッジ部Eに位置するときに、スリンガ押圧面302が基軸部50の適切な位置に配置される寸法に設定されている。この適切な位置とは、当該位置にスリンガ210のスリンガ環状部210bが配置されると、後で組み付けられるシール体240(図7参照)のシールリップ240aの接触圧力が過不足しない位置である。   Regarding the axial direction of the jig 300 (see FIGS. 5 and 8), the positioning dimension P, which is the dimension between the pressing restriction surface 304 and the slinger pressing surface 302, is set as follows. The positioning dimension P is set to a dimension at which the slinger pressing surface 302 is disposed at an appropriate position of the base shaft portion 50 when the pressing restricting surface 304 is positioned at the edge portion E of the hub shaft 40. This appropriate position is a position where the contact pressure of the seal lip 240a of the seal body 240 (see FIG. 7) to be assembled later is not excessive or insufficient when the slinger annular portion 210b of the slinger 210 is disposed at the position.

図5に示すように、スリンガ210は、治具300によってハブ軸40の基軸部50に圧入される。詳しくは、スリンガ環状部210bに治具300のスリンガ押圧面302を接触させた状態で、治具300を車両アウタ側へ向けて押圧する。治具300は、押圧規制面304がハブ軸40のエッジ部Eに当接する位置(図5の実線)まで押圧される。この当接時におけるスリンガ押圧面302の位置が、スリンガ210の取付け位置となる。このように、スリンガ210は、ハブ軸40のエッジ部Eを基準部位として、基軸部50に対する位置決めが行われ、基軸部50に取付けられる。   As shown in FIG. 5, the slinger 210 is press-fitted into the base shaft portion 50 of the hub shaft 40 by the jig 300. Specifically, the jig 300 is pressed toward the vehicle outer side in a state where the slinger pressing surface 302 of the jig 300 is in contact with the slinger annular portion 210b. The jig 300 is pressed to a position (solid line in FIG. 5) where the pressing restriction surface 304 contacts the edge E of the hub shaft 40. The position of the slinger pressing surface 302 at the time of contact is the attachment position of the slinger 210. Thus, the slinger 210 is positioned with respect to the base shaft portion 50 with the edge portion E of the hub shaft 40 as a reference site, and is attached to the base shaft portion 50.

図6は、治具300の押圧規制面304とハブ軸40のエッジ部Eとの当接時の状態を拡大して示している。押圧規制面304は、エッジ部Eと、接触点Yにて接触している。接触点Yは、ハブ軸40における第1交点C1よりも径方向外方に位置している。この接触点Yの位置で、押圧規制面304は、エッジ部Eと周方向の全周に亘って線接触している。   FIG. 6 shows an enlarged view of the pressing restriction surface 304 of the jig 300 and the edge portion E of the hub shaft 40 at the time of contact. The pressing restriction surface 304 is in contact with the edge portion E at the contact point Y. The contact point Y is located radially outward from the first intersection C1 on the hub shaft 40. At the position of the contact point Y, the pressing restricting surface 304 is in line contact with the edge portion E over the entire circumference in the circumferential direction.

なお、既に述べたように、第2転動面60は車両インナ側に傾斜している(図6参照)。一方で、エッジ部Eに当接する治具300の押圧規制面304は、径方向に平行に配置された状態でエッジ部Eに当接する。そのため、当該押圧規制面304は、第2転動面60には接触しない。したがって、治具300は第2転動面60を傷つけない。この結果、次工程にてアウタ側内輪軌道面101に取付けられる円錐ころ31は、従来どおりに円滑に転動可能である。   As already described, the second rolling surface 60 is inclined toward the vehicle inner side (see FIG. 6). On the other hand, the pressing restriction surface 304 of the jig 300 that abuts on the edge portion E abuts on the edge portion E in a state of being arranged parallel to the radial direction. Therefore, the pressing restriction surface 304 does not contact the second rolling surface 60. Therefore, the jig 300 does not damage the second rolling surface 60. As a result, the tapered roller 31 attached to the outer side inner ring raceway surface 101 in the next step can smoothly roll as in the conventional case.

スリンガ圧入工程S2の後、外輪組み付け工程S3(図7参照)が行われる。この外輪組み付け工程S3では、車両アウタ側の円錐ころ31とともに、外輪10がハブ軸40の軸部42に組み付けられる。なお、密封装置200のシール部材220は、外輪10をハブ軸40に組み付ける前に、予め外輪10にセットされている。外輪10をハブ軸40に組み付けることにより、密封装置200が外輪10の車両アウタ側端部18とハブ軸40の基軸部50との間に組み付けられる。   After the slinger press-fitting step S2, an outer ring assembling step S3 (see FIG. 7) is performed. In this outer ring assembly step S3, the outer ring 10 is assembled to the shaft portion 42 of the hub shaft 40 together with the tapered roller 31 on the vehicle outer side. The seal member 220 of the sealing device 200 is set on the outer ring 10 in advance before the outer ring 10 is assembled to the hub shaft 40. By assembling the outer ring 10 to the hub shaft 40, the sealing device 200 is assembled between the vehicle outer side end portion 18 of the outer ring 10 and the base shaft portion 50 of the hub shaft 40.

外輪組み付け工程S3の後、図示しない内輪嵌合工程が行われる。この内輪嵌合工程では、車両インナ側の円錐ころ32(図1参照)とともに、内輪20がハブ軸40の小径軸部90に嵌合される。この後、図示しないかしめ工程にて、小径軸部90の先端部位が内輪20に対してかしめられ、図1に示すかしめ部92が形成される。かしめ部92によって、内輪20の車両インナ側への抜け外れが防止される。以上の各工程にて、車輪用軸受装置1の組立が完成する。   After the outer ring assembly step S3, an inner ring fitting step (not shown) is performed. In this inner ring fitting step, the inner ring 20 is fitted to the small diameter shaft portion 90 of the hub shaft 40 together with the tapered roller 32 (see FIG. 1) on the vehicle inner side. Thereafter, in a caulking step (not shown), the tip portion of the small-diameter shaft portion 90 is caulked with respect to the inner ring 20 to form a caulking portion 92 shown in FIG. The caulking portion 92 prevents the inner ring 20 from coming off to the vehicle inner side. The assembly of the wheel bearing device 1 is completed through the above steps.

上述の製造方法においては、スリンガ210をハブ軸40の基軸部50に組み付ける際に、スリンガ210を位置決めするための基準部位が設定されている(図5参照)。そのため、この基準部位に対して、治具300の位置決め寸法Pに対応する一定の位置にスリンガ210を位置決めできる。したがって、スリンガ210を常に一定の位置に位置決めでき、スリンガ210の位置決め精度が向上する。なお、位置決め寸法Pは、既に説明した適切な寸法に設定されている。したがって、スリンガ210は、スリンガ環状部210bに対するシールリップ240aの接触圧力が過不足しない、適切な位置に精度良く位置決めされる。   In the above manufacturing method, when assembling the slinger 210 to the base shaft portion 50 of the hub shaft 40, a reference portion for positioning the slinger 210 is set (see FIG. 5). Therefore, the slinger 210 can be positioned at a certain position corresponding to the positioning dimension P of the jig 300 with respect to the reference portion. Therefore, the slinger 210 can always be positioned at a certain position, and the positioning accuracy of the slinger 210 is improved. The positioning dimension P is set to the appropriate dimension already described. Therefore, the slinger 210 is accurately positioned at an appropriate position where the contact pressure of the seal lip 240a against the slinger annular portion 210b is not excessive or insufficient.

なお、スリンガ210を位置決めする前段階で、ハブ軸40の小径軸部90からフランジ44の基端部位までの外周面が連続的に研磨加工される。したがって、これら小径軸部90とフランジ44との間では、製品毎の、表面の加工公差が抑えられる。上述の製造方法では、表面の加工公差が抑えられた部位であるエッジ部Eを、スリンガ210の位置決めのための基準部位としている(図5参照)。そのため、基準部位の加工公差に伴う、スリンガ210の位置決め位置のズレが抑えられる。したがって、スリンガ210の位置決め精度が向上する。   Note that the outer peripheral surface from the small-diameter shaft portion 90 of the hub shaft 40 to the proximal end portion of the flange 44 is continuously polished before the slinger 210 is positioned. Therefore, the surface processing tolerance for each product is suppressed between the small diameter shaft portion 90 and the flange 44. In the manufacturing method described above, the edge portion E, which is a portion where the surface processing tolerance is suppressed, is used as a reference portion for positioning the slinger 210 (see FIG. 5). Therefore, the displacement of the positioning position of the slinger 210 due to the processing tolerance of the reference part is suppressed. Therefore, the positioning accuracy of the slinger 210 is improved.

既に述べたように、エッジ部Eは、スリンガ210を位置決めするための基準部位として利用される。このエッジ部Eは、スリンガ210が圧入される基軸部50に隣接した位置にある(図5参照)。そのため、例えば、基軸部50から離れた位置にある、内輪突き当て面80(図1参照)を基準部位とした場合に比べて、治具300の位置決め寸法Pを短く設定できる。位置決め寸法Pを短く設定できることで、治具300の寸法精度が向上する。したがって、寸法精度の高い治具300で位置決めすることで、スリンガ210の位置決め精度が向上する。   As already described, the edge portion E is used as a reference portion for positioning the slinger 210. The edge portion E is located adjacent to the base shaft portion 50 into which the slinger 210 is press-fitted (see FIG. 5). Therefore, for example, the positioning dimension P of the jig 300 can be set shorter than in the case where the inner ring abutting surface 80 (see FIG. 1) located at a position away from the base shaft portion 50 is used as the reference portion. Since the positioning dimension P can be set short, the dimensional accuracy of the jig 300 is improved. Therefore, the positioning accuracy of the slinger 210 is improved by positioning with the jig 300 having high dimensional accuracy.

また、エッジ部Eは、曲面状に形成されている(図6参照)。そのため、例えばエッジ部Eが鋭く尖っている場合に比べ、治具300の押圧規制面304とエッジ部Eとの接触が安定する。したがって、押圧規制面304がエッジ部Eに当接した際の、当該押圧規制面304の径方向の位置ズレが防止され、位置決め時の治具300の位置が安定する。この結果、スリンガ210の位置決め精度が向上する。   Moreover, the edge part E is formed in the curved surface form (refer FIG. 6). Therefore, for example, compared with the case where the edge portion E is sharply pointed, the contact between the pressing restriction surface 304 of the jig 300 and the edge portion E is stabilized. Accordingly, the radial displacement of the pressure regulating surface 304 when the pressure regulating surface 304 contacts the edge portion E is prevented, and the position of the jig 300 at the time of positioning is stabilized. As a result, the positioning accuracy of the slinger 210 is improved.

なお、エッジ部Eは、円錐ころ31が接触しない部位である(図3参照)。そのため、このエッジ部Eをスリンガ210の位置決めのための基準部位として利用して当該エッジ部Eに治具300を当接させても(図6参照)、円錐ころ31のアウタ側内輪軌道面101を傷つけることはない。したがって、組立てられた車輪軸受装置1において、円錐ころ31の転動運動は従来どおり円滑である。   In addition, the edge part E is a site | part which the tapered roller 31 does not contact (refer FIG. 3). Therefore, even if the edge portion E is used as a reference portion for positioning the slinger 210 and the jig 300 is brought into contact with the edge portion E (see FIG. 6), the outer side inner ring raceway surface 101 of the tapered roller 31 is used. Will not hurt. Therefore, in the assembled wheel bearing device 1, the rolling motion of the tapered roller 31 is as smooth as before.

以上、本発明の一実施の形態について説明した。本発明の車輪用軸受装置の製造方法は、上述の実施の形態に限定されず、その他各種の形態でも実施することができる。例えば、上述の実施形態では、転動体が円錐ころ31,32であった。しかし、転動体は、玉でもよい。   The embodiment of the present invention has been described above. The manufacturing method of the wheel bearing device of the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and can be implemented in various other forms. For example, in the above-described embodiment, the rolling elements are the tapered rollers 31 and 32. However, the rolling element may be a ball.

上述の実施形態では、治具300の押圧規制面304が、治具300の軸線方向と直交する平滑面によって構成されていた(図5,8参照)。しかし、押圧規制面は、例えば図9に示す治具300aのように構成してもよい。図9に示す押圧規制面304aは、治具300の軸線方向に対してスリンガ押圧面302の側へ広がるように傾斜した平滑面に構成されている。この構成においては、押圧規制面304aが軸線方向に対して傾斜することで、当該押圧規制面304aは図6に示す接触点Yよりも径方向外方の位置でエッジ部Eに接触する。そのため、押圧規制面304aのエッジ部Eとの接触位置が第2転動面60から離れることとなり、押圧規制面304aと第2転動面60との接触がより一層防止される。したがって、第2転動面60が傷つくことが防止され、組立て後の車輪軸受装置1においては円錐ころ31の転動運動が従来どおり円滑である。   In the above-described embodiment, the pressing restriction surface 304 of the jig 300 is constituted by a smooth surface orthogonal to the axial direction of the jig 300 (see FIGS. 5 and 8). However, you may comprise a press control surface like the jig | tool 300a shown in FIG. 9, for example. The pressing restriction surface 304 a shown in FIG. 9 is configured as a smooth surface that is inclined so as to spread toward the slinger pressing surface 302 with respect to the axial direction of the jig 300. In this configuration, the pressure regulating surface 304a is inclined with respect to the axial direction, so that the pressure regulating surface 304a contacts the edge portion E at a position radially outward from the contact point Y shown in FIG. Therefore, the contact position with the edge part E of the press control surface 304a will leave | separate from the 2nd rolling surface 60, and the contact with the press control surface 304a and the 2nd rolling surface 60 is prevented further. Therefore, the second rolling surface 60 is prevented from being damaged, and in the wheel bearing device 1 after assembly, the rolling motion of the tapered roller 31 is smooth as before.

押圧規制面は、例えば図10に示す治具300bのように構成してもよい。図10に示す押圧規制面304bは、ハブ軸40のエッジ部Eの曲面に倣った円弧状に構成されている。この構成においては、押圧規制面304bがエッジ部Eに面接触可能であるとともに、当該押圧規制面304bが当該エッジ部Eに嵌るように当接する。そのため、押圧規制面304bがハブ軸40のエッジ部Eに当接した際、治具300bの径方向への位置ズレが防止され、位置決め時の治具300bの位置が安定する。したがって、スリンガ210の位置決め精度が向上する。なお、図9,10において図1〜8と同一もしくは均等な構成・機能を有すると考えられる部位には、図1〜8と同一の符号を付すことで、重複する説明は省略する。   For example, the pressing restriction surface may be configured as a jig 300b shown in FIG. The pressing restriction surface 304b shown in FIG. 10 is configured in an arc shape that follows the curved surface of the edge portion E of the hub shaft 40. In this configuration, the pressing restriction surface 304 b can come into surface contact with the edge portion E, and the pressing restriction surface 304 b comes into contact with the edge portion E so as to fit. Therefore, when the pressing restricting surface 304b comes into contact with the edge portion E of the hub shaft 40, the radial displacement of the jig 300b is prevented, and the position of the jig 300b at the time of positioning is stabilized. Therefore, the positioning accuracy of the slinger 210 is improved. 9 and 10, parts that are considered to have the same or equivalent configurations and functions as those in FIGS. 1 to 8 are assigned the same reference numerals as in FIGS.

1 車輪用軸受装置
10 外輪
20 内輪
31,32 円錐ころ(転動体)
31a 円錐面
31b 大径側端面
40 ハブ軸
50 基軸部
60 第2転動面
70 大径軸部
72 第1転動面
90 小径軸部
101 アウタ側内輪軌道面(アウタ側軌道面)
200 密封装置
210 スリンガ
300,300a,300b 治具
E エッジ部
F 研磨加工領域
S1 ハブ軸研磨工程
S2 スリンガ圧入工程
S3 外輪組み付け工程
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Wheel bearing apparatus 10 Outer ring 20 Inner ring 31, 32 Tapered roller (rolling element)
31a Conical surface 31b Large-diameter end surface 40 Hub shaft 50 Base shaft portion 60 Second rolling surface 70 Large-diameter shaft portion 72 First rolling surface 90 Small-diameter shaft portion 101 Outer side inner ring raceway surface (outer side raceway surface)
200 Sealing device 210 Slinger 300, 300a, 300b Jig E Edge portion F Polishing region S1 Hub shaft polishing step S2 Slinger press-fitting step S3 Outer ring assembly step

Claims (3)

車両アウタ側の端部に車輪取付用のフランジを有するとともに、前記フランジの根元に位置する基軸部と、大径軸部と、小径軸部と、を前記フランジから車両インナ側へ向かって段差状に有するハブ軸と、
前記小径軸部に嵌合された内輪と、
前記大径軸部及び前記内輪の外周側に同心で配置された外輪と、
前記大径軸部及び前記内輪と、前記外輪との間に転動可能に配置された複列の転動体と、
スリンガを有するとともに前記基軸部と前記外輪との間に組み付けられた密封装置と、を備え、
前記大径軸部は、車両アウタ側の前記転動体が転動するアウタ側軌道面を有し、
前記アウタ側軌道面と前記基軸部との間には、前記転動体が接触しないエッジ部が設けられている車輪用軸受装置の製造方法であって、
前記エッジ部を基準部位として、治具を押圧して前記スリンガを前記基軸部に圧入することにより、前記基軸部に対する前記スリンガの位置決めを行うスリンガ圧入工程を有する車輪用軸受装置の製造方法。
A flange for attaching a wheel is provided at an end on the vehicle outer side, and a base shaft portion, a large-diameter shaft portion, and a small-diameter shaft portion located at the base of the flange are stepped from the flange toward the vehicle inner side. A hub axle,
An inner ring fitted to the small-diameter shaft,
An outer ring disposed concentrically on the outer peripheral side of the large-diameter shaft portion and the inner ring, and
A double-row rolling element disposed so as to be capable of rolling between the large-diameter shaft portion and the inner ring, and the outer ring;
A sealing device having a slinger and assembled between the base shaft portion and the outer ring,
The large-diameter shaft portion has an outer raceway surface on which the rolling element on the vehicle outer side rolls,
Between the outer raceway surface and the base shaft portion, there is provided a wheel bearing device manufacturing method in which an edge portion that does not contact the rolling elements is provided,
A method of manufacturing a wheel bearing device, comprising: a slinger press-fitting step of positioning the slinger with respect to the base shaft portion by pressing a jig by pressing the jig with the edge portion as a reference site and press-fitting the slinger into the base shaft portion.
請求項1に記載の車輪用軸受装置の製造方法であって、
前記転動体は、円錐ころであり、
前記アウタ側軌道面は、前記円錐ころの円錐面が接触する第1転動面と、前記円錐ころの大径側端面が接触する第2転動面と、を有し、
前記エッジ部は、前記アウタ側軌道面から前記基軸部に向かって、前記大径側端面から離れるように曲面状に形成されている車輪用軸受装置の製造方法。
It is a manufacturing method of the bearing device for wheels according to claim 1,
The rolling element is a tapered roller,
The outer side raceway surface has a first rolling surface that contacts the conical surface of the tapered roller, and a second rolling surface that contacts the large-diameter end surface of the tapered roller,
The manufacturing method of the wheel bearing device, wherein the edge portion is formed in a curved shape so as to be away from the large-diameter side end surface from the outer raceway surface toward the base shaft portion.
請求項1または2のいずれかに記載の車輪用軸受装置の製造方法であって、
前記ハブ軸における前記大径軸部から前記基軸部までの外周面は連続して研磨加工が施される車輪用軸受装置の製造方法。
A method for manufacturing a wheel bearing device according to claim 1, wherein:
The manufacturing method of the wheel bearing apparatus by which the outer peripheral surface from the said large diameter shaft part in the said hub shaft to the said base shaft part is continuously grind | polished.
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