JP2016197936A - Laminate having temporary caulking and manufacturing method therefor and manufacturing method of laminated iron core - Google Patents

Laminate having temporary caulking and manufacturing method therefor and manufacturing method of laminated iron core Download PDF

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JP2016197936A
JP2016197936A JP2015075965A JP2015075965A JP2016197936A JP 2016197936 A JP2016197936 A JP 2016197936A JP 2015075965 A JP2015075965 A JP 2015075965A JP 2015075965 A JP2015075965 A JP 2015075965A JP 2016197936 A JP2016197936 A JP 2016197936A
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temporary
opening
temporary crimping
laminated
manufacturing
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JP6567314B2 (en
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裕介 蓮尾
Yusuke Hasuo
裕介 蓮尾
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Mitsui High Tec Inc
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a laminate capable of removing a temporary caulking easily enough, when manufacturing a laminated iron core.SOLUTION: In a laminate for laminated iron core, a plurality of processed bodies having a temporary caulking are laminated and caulked by the temporary caulking. The processed body having a temporary caulking includes an opening, and a temporary caulking part provided in the opening and having the temporary caulking. The temporary caulking part has at least three crowns, and at least two crowns thereof constitute a fitting part for the opening.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 5

Description

本発明は、仮カシメを有する積層体及びその製造方法、並びに積層鉄心の製造方法に関する。なお、本発明において、打抜き加工によって製造される複数の加工体を一時的に一体化させるのに使用されるカシメを「仮カシメ」と称し、この仮カシメを有し且つ製品(積層鉄心)を製造する過程において上記加工体から取り除かれる部分を「仮カシメ部」と称する。   The present invention relates to a laminate having temporary crimping, a method for producing the laminate, and a method for producing a laminated iron core. In the present invention, caulking used to temporarily integrate a plurality of workpieces manufactured by punching is referred to as “temporary caulking”, and the product (laminated iron core) having the temporary caulking is provided. A portion removed from the processed body in the manufacturing process is referred to as a “temporary caulking portion”.

積層鉄心はモーターの部品であり、所定の形状に加工された複数の電磁鋼板(加工体)を積み重ね、これらを締結することによって形成される。モーターは積層鉄心からなる回転子(ロータ)及び固定子(ステータ)を備え、固定子にコイルを巻き付ける工程、回転子にシャフトを取り付ける工程などを経て完成する。積層鉄心が採用されたモーターは、従来、冷蔵庫、エアコン、ハードディスクドライブ、電動工具等の駆動源として使用され、近年ではハイブリッドカーの駆動源としても使用されている。   A laminated iron core is a component of a motor, and is formed by stacking a plurality of electromagnetic steel sheets (processed bodies) processed into a predetermined shape and fastening them. The motor includes a rotor (rotor) and a stator (stator) made of laminated iron cores, and is completed through a process of winding a coil around the stator, a process of attaching a shaft to the rotor, and the like. A motor employing a laminated core is conventionally used as a drive source for a refrigerator, an air conditioner, a hard disk drive, an electric tool, and the like, and in recent years is also used as a drive source for a hybrid car.

積層鉄心を製造する過程において上下方向で隣り合う電磁鋼板同士を締結する手段として、カシメ及び溶接が知られている。これらの締結手段はコスト及び作業効率性の点において優れ、従来より広く採用されている。一方、モーターの高いトルク及び低い鉄損を優先させる場合には、カシメ又は溶接の代わりに、樹脂材料又は接着剤を用いて電磁鋼板同士が締結されることもある。   Caulking and welding are known as means for fastening electromagnetic steel sheets adjacent in the vertical direction in the process of manufacturing a laminated core. These fastening means are excellent in terms of cost and work efficiency, and have been widely used. On the other hand, when priority is given to the high torque and low iron loss of the motor, the electromagnetic steel sheets may be fastened using a resin material or an adhesive instead of caulking or welding.

特許文献1は帯状薄板材から打ち抜いた所定枚数の各鉄心を積層状態で結合し、モータコアやトランスコア等の積層鉄心を製造する方法を開示する。特許文献1の図5には金型から取り出された積層鉄心が図示されている。特許文献1の段落[0016]には「この積層鉄心14は、図5に示すようにロータ軸孔16の部分は半抜きされた後に押し戻された軸孔用薄板部12によって閉塞されていると共に、当該軸孔用薄板部12に設けられているかしめ結合部17によって上下に隣接する各鉄心21が相互に仮固着されている。」と記載されている。   Patent Document 1 discloses a method of manufacturing a laminated core such as a motor core or a transformer core by joining a predetermined number of iron cores punched from a strip-shaped sheet material in a laminated state. FIG. 5 of Patent Document 1 shows a laminated iron core taken out from a mold. Paragraph [0016] of Patent Document 1 states that “This laminated iron core 14 is closed by a shaft hole thin plate portion 12 that is pushed back after a portion of the rotor shaft hole 16 is half-extracted as shown in FIG. The iron cores 21 adjacent in the vertical direction are temporarily fixed to each other by the caulking joint portion 17 provided in the thin plate portion 12 for shaft hole.

特許第3523330号公報Japanese Patent No. 3523330

特許文献1に記載の発明においては、軸孔用薄板部12の除去に要する力を軽減する手段として軸孔用薄板部12に逃げ孔30,31を設けている。しかし、多数の鉄心が積層された状態にあっては積層体から軸孔用薄板部12(仮カシメ部)を除去する作業を必ずしも容易ではなく、また比較的大きな荷重を積層体に加えることが可能な設備を準備する必要があった。   In the invention described in Patent Document 1, relief holes 30 and 31 are provided in the shaft hole thin plate portion 12 as means for reducing the force required to remove the shaft hole thin plate portion 12. However, in a state where a large number of iron cores are laminated, it is not always easy to remove the shaft hole thin plate portion 12 (temporary caulking portion) from the laminated body, and a relatively large load may be applied to the laminated body. There was a need to prepare possible equipment.

本発明は、上記課題に鑑みてなされたものであり、積層鉄心を製造する際、仮カシメ部を十分容易に取り外すことができる積層体及びその製造方法並びに積層鉄心の製造方法を提供することを目的とする。   This invention is made | formed in view of the said subject, and when manufacturing a laminated iron core, providing the laminated body which can remove a temporary caulking part easily enough, its manufacturing method, and the manufacturing method of a laminated iron core Objective.

本発明は、仮カシメを有する複数の加工体が積層され且つ仮カシメによって互いに締結されている積層鉄心用積層体に関する。仮カシメを有する加工体は、開口部と、開口部に設けられており、仮カシメを有する仮カシメ部とを備える。仮カシメ部は、少なくとも3つの頂部を有し且つ当該頂部のうち少なくとも2つの頂部が開口部に対する嵌合部を構成している。   The present invention relates to a laminated body for a laminated iron core in which a plurality of workpieces having temporary caulking are laminated and fastened together by temporary caulking. The processed body having temporary crimping is provided with an opening and a temporary crimping portion provided in the opening and having temporary crimping. The temporary crimping portion has at least three top portions, and at least two top portions of the top portions constitute a fitting portion with respect to the opening portion.

上記構成の加工体を備える積層体によれば、積層鉄心を製造する際に仮カシメ部を十分容易に取り外すことができる。本発明においては開口部に対して仮カシメ部の頂部が嵌合している。したがって、特許文献1に記載の発明のようにロータ軸孔16の内周面に対して軸孔用薄板部12の外周面全体が当接する態様と比較して仮カシメ部を十分容易に取り外すことができる。   According to the laminated body including the processed body having the above-described configuration, the temporary crimping portion can be removed sufficiently easily when the laminated iron core is manufactured. In the present invention, the top of the temporary crimping portion is fitted to the opening. Therefore, the temporary caulking portion is removed sufficiently easily as compared with the aspect in which the entire outer peripheral surface of the shaft hole thin plate portion 12 abuts against the inner peripheral surface of the rotor shaft hole 16 as in the invention described in Patent Document 1. Can do.

上記加工体の開口部の形状は、複数の角部を有する略多角形状であってもよく、あるいは、円形、楕円形などであってもよい。開口部に設けられる仮カシメ部の頂部の先端は、開口部の輪郭線と一致する位置に形成されていてもよく(図7参照)、あるいは、開口部の輪郭線よりも内側又は外側に形成されていてもよい(図8,9参照)。   The shape of the opening of the processed body may be a substantially polygonal shape having a plurality of corners, or may be a circle or an ellipse. The tip of the top portion of the temporary crimping portion provided in the opening may be formed at a position coinciding with the contour of the opening (see FIG. 7), or formed inside or outside the contour of the opening. (See FIGS. 8 and 9).

仮カシメ部は、嵌合部を構成する頂部の近傍の側面にくびれ部を有していてもよい(図7(c)参照)。例えば、くびれ部の深さを適宜設定することで、仮カシメ部の機械的強度を調整することができ、これにより、開口部から仮カシメ部の取り外しやすさを調節することができる。また、仮カシメ部が上記位置にくびれ部を有する構成とすることで、仮カシメ部を打抜き加工によって製造する過程においてバリが生じにくいという利点もある。なお、ここでいう「頂部の近傍」とは頂部の先端から5mm以内の範囲を意味する。   The temporary crimping portion may have a constricted portion on the side surface in the vicinity of the top constituting the fitting portion (see FIG. 7C). For example, the mechanical strength of the temporary crimping portion can be adjusted by appropriately setting the depth of the constricted portion, and thereby the ease of removal of the temporary crimping portion from the opening can be adjusted. In addition, since the temporary crimping portion has a constricted portion at the above position, there is an advantage that burrs are hardly generated in the process of manufacturing the temporary crimping portion by punching. The “near the top” here means a range within 5 mm from the tip of the top.

開口部に対する仮カシメ部の嵌合強度を求められる強度以上とするとともに、開口部から仮カシメ部を取り外しやすくする観点から、仮カシメ部は、開口部に対する嵌合の強度を調整するための嵌合強度調整部を有してもよい(図10参照)。   In order to make the fitting strength of the temporary crimping portion with respect to the opening equal to or higher than the required strength and to make it easy to remove the temporary crimping portion from the opening portion, the temporary crimping portion is a fitting for adjusting the strength of fitting with respect to the opening portion. You may have a combined strength adjustment part (refer FIG. 10).

本発明は、仮カシメを有する上記積層体から積層鉄心を製造する方法を提供する。すなわち、本発明に係る積層鉄心の製造方法は以下の工程を備える。
(a)仮カシメを有する加工体を被加工板から打ち抜く工程。
(b)複数の加工体を積み重ね、これらを仮カシメによって一体化させる工程。
The present invention provides a method for producing a laminated core from the above laminate having temporary crimping. That is, the method for manufacturing a laminated core according to the present invention includes the following steps.
(A) A step of punching a processed body having temporary crimping from a processed plate.
(B) A step of stacking a plurality of processed bodies and integrating them by temporary caulking.

本発明は、上記製造方法によって得た仮カシメを有する積層体から積層鉄心を製造する方法を提供する。すなわち、本発明に係る積層鉄心の製造方法は以下の工程を備える。
(c)上記製造方法によって製造された積層体を樹脂材料、溶接、接着又はこれらを併用して締結する工程。
(d)積層体から仮カシメ部を取り外す工程。
本発明に係る積層鉄心の製造方法によれば、仮カシメ部を積層体から取り外すことで、カシメを有しない積層鉄心を最終的に得ることができる。また、当該製造方法によれば、上記(d)工程において仮カシメ部を十分容易に取り外すことができる。
This invention provides the method of manufacturing a laminated iron core from the laminated body which has the temporary crimping obtained by the said manufacturing method. That is, the method for manufacturing a laminated core according to the present invention includes the following steps.
(C) The process of fastening the laminated body manufactured by the said manufacturing method using resin material, welding, adhesion | attachment, or these together.
(D) The process of removing a temporary crimping part from a laminated body.
According to the method for manufacturing a laminated core according to the present invention, a laminated core without caulking can be finally obtained by removing the temporary caulking portion from the laminated body. Moreover, according to the said manufacturing method, a temporary crimping part can be removed easily enough in the said (d) process.

本発明によれば、積層鉄心を製造する際、仮カシメを十分容易に取り外すことができる積層体及びその製造方法並びに積層鉄心の製造方法が提供される。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, when manufacturing a laminated iron core, the laminated body which can remove a temporary caulking enough easily, its manufacturing method, and the manufacturing method of a laminated iron core are provided.

図1は回転子(ロータ)の一例を示す斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an example of a rotor (rotor). 図2は図1に示すII−II線における模式断面図である。FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along the line II-II shown in FIG. 図3は図1に示す回転子用の仮カシメ部付き積層体の一実施形態を示す斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a laminated body with a temporary caulking portion for the rotor shown in FIG. 図4は仮カシメ部が積層してなる仮カシメブロックを模式的に示す縦断面図である。FIG. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view schematically showing a temporary crimping block formed by stacking temporary crimping portions. 図5は図3に示す仮カシメ部の構成を示す平面図である。FIG. 5 is a plan view showing the configuration of the temporary crimping portion shown in FIG. 図6は本発明に係る積層体を製造するための装置の一例を示す概略図である。FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing an example of an apparatus for producing a laminate according to the present invention. 図7(a)及び(b)は図5に示す仮カシメ部が形成される過程をそれぞれ示す平面図であり、図7(c)は仮カシメ部の頂部(嵌合部)を拡大して示す平面図である。FIGS. 7A and 7B are plan views showing the process of forming the temporary crimping portion shown in FIG. 5, respectively, and FIG. 7C is an enlarged view of the top portion (fitting portion) of the temporary crimping portion. FIG. 図8(a)及び(b)は他の実施形態に係る仮カシメ部が形成される過程をそれぞれ示す平面図である。FIGS. 8A and 8B are plan views respectively showing a process of forming a temporary crimping portion according to another embodiment. 図9(a)及び(b)は他の実施形態に係る仮カシメ部が形成される過程をそれぞれ示す平面図である。FIGS. 9A and 9B are plan views respectively showing processes of forming a temporary crimping portion according to another embodiment. 図10(a)及び(b)は嵌合強度調整部を有する仮カシメ部の例をそれぞれ示す平面図である。FIGS. 10A and 10B are plan views showing examples of a temporary crimping portion having a fitting strength adjusting portion. 図11(a)及び(b)は他の実施形態に係る仮カシメ部が形成される過程をそれぞれ示す平面図である。FIGS. 11A and 11B are plan views respectively showing a process of forming a temporary crimping portion according to another embodiment. 図12(a)及び(b)は他の実施形態に係る仮カシメ部が形成される過程をそれぞれ示す平面図である。FIGS. 12A and 12B are plan views respectively showing the process of forming a temporary crimping portion according to another embodiment. 図13(a)及び(b)は他の実施形態に係る仮カシメ部が形成される過程をそれぞれ示す平面図である。FIGS. 13A and 13B are plan views respectively showing a process of forming a temporary crimping portion according to another embodiment. 図14(a)及び(b)は他の実施形態に係る仮カシメ部が形成される過程をそれぞれ示す平面図である。14 (a) and 14 (b) are plan views respectively showing a process of forming a temporary crimping portion according to another embodiment.

図面を参照しながら、本発明の実施形態について詳細に説明する。なお、以下の説明において、同一要素又は同一機能を有する要素には同一符号を用いることとし、重複する説明は省略する。   Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. In the following description, the same reference numerals are used for the same elements or elements having the same functions, and redundant description is omitted.

(回転子用積層鉄心)
図1及び図2は本実施形態に係る回転子用の積層鉄心Rの斜視図及び断面図である。積層鉄心Rの形状は略円筒形である。積層鉄心Rは、複数の電磁鋼板MRからなる積層体10と、積層体10の中央部に位置しておりシャフト(不図示)を挿入するための軸孔12と、磁石を挿入するための磁石挿入孔15と、軸孔12と磁石挿入孔15との間に形成された軽量孔18とを備える。なお、図2には便宜上、計15枚の電磁鋼板MRからなる積層体10を図示したが、電磁鋼板MRの枚数はこれに限定されるものではない。
(Laminated core for rotor)
1 and 2 are a perspective view and a sectional view of a laminated core R for a rotor according to this embodiment. The shape of the laminated iron core R is a substantially cylindrical shape. The laminated core R is a laminated body 10 composed of a plurality of electromagnetic steel plates MR, a shaft hole 12 for inserting a shaft (not shown) located at the center of the laminated body 10, and a magnet for inserting a magnet. The insertion hole 15 is provided with a lightweight hole 18 formed between the shaft hole 12 and the magnet insertion hole 15. For convenience, FIG. 2 shows a laminate 10 made of a total of 15 electromagnetic steel plates MR, but the number of electromagnetic steel plates MR is not limited to this.

積層鉄心Rは計16個の磁石挿入孔15を有する。隣接する2つの磁石挿入孔15が対をなしており、8対の磁石挿入孔15が積層鉄心Rの外周に沿って等間隔に並んでいる。それぞれの磁石挿入孔15は積層鉄心Rの上面から下面まで延びている。なお、磁石挿入孔15の総数は16個に限定されず、モーターの用途、要求させる性能などに応じて決定すればよい。また、磁石挿入孔15の形状及び位置もモーターの用途、要求させる性能などに応じて決定すればよい。   The laminated iron core R has a total of 16 magnet insertion holes 15. Two adjacent magnet insertion holes 15 form a pair, and eight pairs of magnet insertion holes 15 are arranged at equal intervals along the outer periphery of the laminated core R. Each magnet insertion hole 15 extends from the upper surface to the lower surface of the laminated iron core R. The total number of the magnet insertion holes 15 is not limited to 16, but may be determined according to the use of the motor, the required performance, and the like. Further, the shape and position of the magnet insertion hole 15 may be determined according to the use of the motor, the required performance, and the like.

磁石挿入孔15には磁石(不図示)が収容されている。磁石は永久磁石であり、例えばネオジム磁石などの焼結磁石を使用できる。それぞれの磁石挿入孔15に入れる磁石の個数は1つでも2つ以上であってもよい。磁石の種類はモーターの用途、要求される性能などに応じて決定すればよく、焼結磁石の代わりに例えばボンド磁石を使用してもよい。また、積厚方向若しくは幅方向、或いはこれら両方に複数に分割された磁石を使用してもよい。磁石挿入孔15の磁石を入れた後、磁石挿入孔15に樹脂材料16を充填することによって磁石挿入孔15内に磁石を固定することができる。   A magnet (not shown) is accommodated in the magnet insertion hole 15. The magnet is a permanent magnet, and for example, a sintered magnet such as a neodymium magnet can be used. The number of magnets inserted into each magnet insertion hole 15 may be one or two or more. The type of magnet may be determined according to the application of the motor, required performance, and the like. For example, a bonded magnet may be used instead of the sintered magnet. Moreover, you may use the magnet divided | segmented into multiple in the thickness direction or the width direction, or both. After inserting the magnet of the magnet insertion hole 15, the magnet can be fixed in the magnet insertion hole 15 by filling the magnet insertion hole 15 with the resin material 16.

樹脂材料16として、例えば熱硬化性樹脂を使用できる。熱硬化性樹脂の具体例としては、エポキシ樹脂と、硬化開始剤と、添加剤とを含む樹脂組成物が挙げられる。添加剤としては、フィラー、難燃剤、応力低下剤などが挙げられる。樹脂材料16は上下方向で隣り合う電磁鋼板MR同士を接合する。なお、樹脂材料16として熱可塑性樹脂を使用してもよい。樹脂材料16(フラックスバリア部に使用される樹脂材料を除く)は磁性体を含んでもよい。樹脂材料16が磁性体を含む場合、その含有量は5〜90体積%の範囲とすることができる。樹脂材料16における磁性体の含有量が5体積%未満であるとモーターのトルクが低下したり熱膨張率の差に起因するクラックが発生したりする傾向にあり、90体積%を超えると鋼板(加工体)同士が電気的により強固に接続され、これに起因して積層鉄心Rの磁気的特性が低下する傾向にある。   As the resin material 16, for example, a thermosetting resin can be used. Specific examples of the thermosetting resin include a resin composition containing an epoxy resin, a curing initiator, and an additive. Examples of the additive include a filler, a flame retardant, and a stress reducing agent. The resin material 16 joins the electromagnetic steel plates MR adjacent in the vertical direction. Note that a thermoplastic resin may be used as the resin material 16. The resin material 16 (excluding the resin material used for the flux barrier portion) may include a magnetic material. When the resin material 16 contains a magnetic body, the content can be made into the range of 5-90 volume%. If the content of the magnetic substance in the resin material 16 is less than 5% by volume, the motor torque tends to decrease or cracks due to the difference in thermal expansion coefficient tend to occur. The workpieces are more electrically connected to each other, and the magnetic properties of the laminated iron core R tend to deteriorate due to this.

積層鉄心Rは、軸孔12と磁石挿入孔15との間に計8個の軽量孔18を有する。軽量孔18の開口形状は略三角形である。8個の軽量孔18は軸孔12の周方向に沿って並んでいる。より具体的には、8個の軽量孔18は積層鉄心Rの中心軸を対称点とする点対称をなすように配置されており且つこの対称点を中心として45°回転させると各軽量孔18の位置が一致するように形成されている。図2に示すとおり、各軽量孔18は積層鉄心Rの上面から下面までを貫通するように形成されている。なお、軽量孔18は積層鉄心Rを冷却する効果をもたらす場合もある。   The laminated iron core R has a total of eight lightweight holes 18 between the shaft hole 12 and the magnet insertion hole 15. The opening shape of the lightweight hole 18 is substantially triangular. The eight lightweight holes 18 are arranged along the circumferential direction of the shaft hole 12. More specifically, the eight lightweight holes 18 are arranged so as to have point symmetry with the central axis of the laminated iron core R as a symmetric point, and each lightweight hole 18 is rotated by 45 ° around the symmetric point. Are formed so as to coincide with each other. As shown in FIG. 2, each lightweight hole 18 is formed so as to penetrate from the upper surface to the lower surface of the laminated iron core R. In addition, the lightweight hole 18 may bring about the effect of cooling the laminated iron core R.

(仮カシメを有する回転子用積層体)
図3は積層鉄心Rの製造に使用される積層体20の斜視図である。積層体20は、複数枚の加工体WRが積層されたものである。積層体20は、積層鉄心Rにおける軽量孔18に相当する位置に仮カシメ部8を有する。積層体20の磁石挿入孔15内に樹脂材料16を充填する工程、積層体20から仮カシメ部8を取り外す工程などを経ることで上述の積層鉄心Rが製造される。
(Laminated body for rotor with temporary crimping)
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the laminate 20 used for manufacturing the laminated core R. The stacked body 20 is formed by stacking a plurality of processed bodies WR. The laminated body 20 has a temporary crimping portion 8 at a position corresponding to the lightweight hole 18 in the laminated iron core R. The laminated iron core R described above is manufactured through a process of filling the resin insertion material 16 into the magnet insertion hole 15 of the laminated body 20 and a process of removing the temporary crimping portion 8 from the laminated body 20.

図4は仮カシメ部8が積層してなる仮カシメブロック8Aを模式的に示す縦断面図である。すなわち、図4は積層体20の径方向の縦断面図であり、図4の左側が積層体20の内周側(軸孔12側)であり、右側が外周側である。仮カシメ部8は中央部に形成された仮カシメ8aを有する。なお、積層体20の最下層をなす加工体WRには仮カシメ8aの代わりに貫通孔8hが形成されている。これは、積層体20を連続して製造する際、既に製造された積層体20に対して次に製造する積層体20が仮カシメ8aによって締結されないようにするためである。   FIG. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view schematically showing a temporary crimping block 8A in which the temporary crimping portions 8 are laminated. That is, FIG. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view in the radial direction of the laminate 20, and the left side of FIG. 4 is the inner peripheral side (axial hole 12 side) of the laminate 20, and the right side is the outer peripheral side. The temporary crimping portion 8 has a temporary crimping 8a formed at the center. Note that a through hole 8h is formed in the processed body WR forming the lowermost layer of the stacked body 20 instead of the temporary caulking 8a. This is to prevent the laminated body 20 to be manufactured next from being bonded to the already manufactured laminated body 20 by the temporary caulking 8a when the laminated body 20 is continuously manufactured.

図5は各々の加工体WR(図4に示す最下層の加工体WRを除く。)が有する仮カシメ部8の構成を示す平面図である。この図に示すとおり、仮カシメ部8の形状は略正三角形であり、仮カシメ部8は3つの頂部8bを有する。これらの頂部8bが開口部22の内周面に嵌合しており、本実施形態においては3つの頂部8bが全て開口部22に対する嵌合部をなしている。本実施形態においては開口部22の形状も略正三角形である。   FIG. 5 is a plan view showing the configuration of the temporary crimping portion 8 included in each processed body WR (excluding the lowermost processed body WR shown in FIG. 4). As shown in this figure, the shape of the temporary crimping portion 8 is a substantially equilateral triangle, and the temporary crimping portion 8 has three apexes 8b. These top portions 8 b are fitted to the inner peripheral surface of the opening portion 22, and all three top portions 8 b form fitting portions with respect to the opening portion 22 in this embodiment. In the present embodiment, the shape of the opening 22 is also a substantially equilateral triangle.

上述のとおり、仮カシメ部8及び開口部22の形状がいずれも略正三角形であるため、図5に示すとおり、頂部8bを構成する二つの辺8cのなす角度(図5における角度α)は約60°である。また、開口部22の内周面と仮カシメ部8の辺8cとのなす角度(図5における角度β)も約60°である。なお、仮カシメ部8の頂部8bが開口部22の内周面に嵌合する態様である限り、これらの角度α,βの範囲は40〜100°であってもよく、30〜120°であってもよい。   As described above, since the shapes of the temporary crimping portion 8 and the opening portion 22 are both substantially equilateral triangles, as shown in FIG. 5, the angle formed by the two sides 8c constituting the top portion 8b (the angle α in FIG. 5) is About 60 °. Further, the angle formed by the inner peripheral surface of the opening 22 and the side 8c of the temporary crimping portion 8 (angle β in FIG. 5) is also about 60 °. In addition, as long as the top part 8b of the temporary crimping part 8 is the aspect fitted to the internal peripheral surface of the opening part 22, the range of these angles (alpha) and (beta) may be 40-100 degrees, It is 30-120 degrees. There may be.

仮カシメ部8は、開口部22を3つの貫通孔22a,22b,22cに区画するように配置されている。これらの貫通孔22a,22b,22cの形状も略正三角形である。貫通孔22a,22b,22cがそれぞれ有する3つの角部は丸みを帯びている。3つの貫通孔22a,22b,22cのうち、隣接する2つの貫通孔の間に頂部8bがそれぞれ形成されている。言い換えれば、被加工板Wから貫通孔22a,22b,22cを打ち抜く工程を経て頂部8bが形成される(図7参照)。   The temporary crimping portion 8 is disposed so as to partition the opening 22 into three through holes 22a, 22b, and 22c. The shape of these through holes 22a, 22b, 22c is also a substantially equilateral triangle. The three corners of the through holes 22a, 22b, and 22c are rounded. Among the three through holes 22a, 22b, and 22c, a top portion 8b is formed between two adjacent through holes. In other words, the top portion 8b is formed through a process of punching the through holes 22a, 22b, and 22c from the work plate W (see FIG. 7).

仮カシメ部8は、嵌合部を構成する頂部8bの近傍の側面にくびれ部8dをそれぞれ有する(図5及び図7(c)参照)。くびれ部8dの深さを適宜設定することで、仮カシメ部8の機械的強度を調整することができ、これにより、開口部22から仮カシメ部8の取り外しやすさを調節することができる。また、仮カシメ部8が上記位置にくびれ部8dを有する構成とすることで、仮カシメ部8を打抜き加工によって製造する過程においてミスマッチを設けることができ、バリが生じにくいという利点もある。   The temporary crimping portion 8 has a constricted portion 8d on the side surface in the vicinity of the top portion 8b constituting the fitting portion (see FIGS. 5 and 7C). By appropriately setting the depth of the constricted portion 8d, the mechanical strength of the temporary crimping portion 8 can be adjusted, whereby the ease of removing the temporary crimping portion 8 from the opening 22 can be adjusted. Further, the provision of the temporary crimping portion 8 having the constricted portion 8d at the above position has an advantage that a mismatch can be provided in the process of manufacturing the temporary crimping portion 8 by punching, and burrs are hardly generated.

なお、ここでは仮カシメ部8の中央部に1つの仮カシメ部8を形成する場合を例示したが、仮カシメ8aの位置は中央部に限定されるものではなく、また仮カシメ部8の個数も1つに限定されず、複数の仮カシメ8aを仮カシメ部8に設けてもよい。   In addition, although the case where one temporary crimping portion 8 is formed in the central portion of the temporary crimping portion 8 is illustrated here, the position of the temporary crimping portion 8a is not limited to the central portion, and the number of temporary crimping portions 8 However, the number of temporary crimps 8 a may be provided in the temporary crimping portion 8.

(打抜き装置)
図6は積層体20を構成する加工体WRを打抜き加工によって製造する打抜き装置の一例を示す概要図である。同図に示す打抜き装置100は、巻重体Cが装着されるアンコイラー110と、巻重体Cから引き出された電磁鋼板(以下「被加工板W」という。)の送り装置130と、被加工板Wに対して打抜き加工を行う順送り金型140と、順送り金型140を動作させるプレス機械120とを備える。
(Punching device)
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing an example of a punching device that manufactures a workpiece WR constituting the laminate 20 by punching. The punching device 100 shown in the figure includes an uncoiler 110 to which the winding body C is mounted, a feeding device 130 for an electromagnetic steel sheet (hereinafter referred to as “working plate W”) drawn from the winding body C, and the processing plate W. Are provided with a progressive die 140 for punching and a press machine 120 for operating the progressive die 140.

アンコイラー110は、巻重体Cを回転自在に保持する。巻重体Cを構成する電磁鋼板の長さは例えば500〜10000mである。巻重体Cを構成する電磁鋼板の厚さは0.1〜0.5mm程度であればよく、積層鉄心Rのより優れた磁気的特性を達成する観点から、0.1〜0.3mm程度であってもよい。電磁鋼板(被加工板W)の幅は50〜500mm程度であればよい。   The uncoiler 110 holds the winding body C in a rotatable manner. The length of the electrical steel sheet constituting the wound body C is, for example, 500 to 10,000 m. The thickness of the electrical steel sheet constituting the wound body C may be about 0.1 to 0.5 mm. From the viewpoint of achieving more excellent magnetic properties of the laminated core R, the thickness is about 0.1 to 0.3 mm. There may be. The width | variety of an electromagnetic steel plate (workpiece board W) should just be about 50-500 mm.

送り装置130は被加工板Wを上下から挟み込む一対のローラ130a,130bを有する。被加工板Wは、送り装置130を介して順送り金型140へと導入される。順送り金型140は、被加工板Wに対して打抜き加工、半抜き加工などを連続的に実施するためのものである。順送り金型140は、打抜き加工によって得た加工体WRを順次重ね合わせて積層体20を製造する機能と、製造した積層体20を排出する機能とを有する。   The feeding device 130 includes a pair of rollers 130a and 130b that sandwich the work plate W from above and below. The workpiece plate W is introduced into the progressive die 140 via the feeder 130. The progressive die 140 is for continuously performing a punching process, a half punching process, and the like on the work plate W. The progressive die 140 has a function of manufacturing the stacked body 20 by sequentially stacking the processed bodies WR obtained by punching, and a function of discharging the manufactured stacked body 20.

(回転子用積層鉄心の製造方法)
次に積層鉄心Rの製造方法について説明する。積層鉄心Rの製造方法は、仮カシメ8aによって一体化された積層体20を製造するプロセス(下記(A)及び(B)工程)と、積層体20から積層鉄心Rを製造するプロセス(下記(C)工程及び(D)工程)とを経て製造される。より具体的には、積層鉄心Rの製造方法は以下の工程を備える。
(A)仮カシメ部8を有する加工体WRを順送り金型140において被加工板Wから打ち抜く工程。
(B)複数の加工体WRを積み重ね、これらを仮カシメ8aによって一体化させる工程。
(C)磁石挿入孔15に樹脂材料16を充填することによって積層体20を締結する工程。
(D)仮カシメ部8を積層体20から取り外す工程。
(Manufacturing method of laminated iron core for rotor)
Next, a method for manufacturing the laminated iron core R will be described. The manufacturing method of the laminated iron core R includes a process for producing the laminated body 20 integrated by the temporary caulking 8a (steps (A) and (B) below) and a process for producing the laminated iron core R from the laminated body 20 (below ( C) step and (D) step). More specifically, the method for manufacturing the laminated iron core R includes the following steps.
(A) A step of punching the workpiece WR having the temporary crimping portion 8 from the work plate W in the progressive die 140.
(B) A step of stacking a plurality of workpieces WR and integrating them by temporary caulking 8a.
(C) A step of fastening the laminate 20 by filling the magnet insertion hole 15 with the resin material 16.
(D) The process of removing the temporary crimping part 8 from the laminated body 20.

(A)工程は仮カシメ8aを有する仮カシメ部8を形成する工程である。(A)工程は、被加工板Wの所定の位置に仮カシメ8aを形成するステップと、被加工板Wから3つの貫通孔22a,22b,22cを打ち抜くステップとを含む。これらのステップはどちらを先に実施してもよい。図7(a)はこれらのステップを実施した後の被加工板Wの状態を示す平面図である。なお、図7(a)において3本の破線でつながっている略正三角形は開口部22の輪郭線を示したものである。他の図においても破線を利用し、開口部の輪郭線を示す。   (A) A process is a process of forming temporary crimping part 8 which has temporary crimping 8a. The process (A) includes a step of forming a temporary crimp 8a at a predetermined position of the processed plate W and a step of punching out the three through holes 22a, 22b, and 22c from the processed plate W. Either of these steps may be performed first. Fig.7 (a) is a top view which shows the state of the to-be-processed board W after implementing these steps. In FIG. 7A, a substantially equilateral triangle connected by three broken lines indicates the outline of the opening 22. In other drawings, a broken line is used to show the outline of the opening.

(A)工程は、図7(a)に示す状態の被加工板Wに対して半抜き又は打抜き後のプッシュバックによって3つの頂部8bを形成するステップを更に含む。このステップを実施することで、開口部22に仮カシメ部8を形成することができる。図7(b)に示す一点鎖線はこのステップで使用するパンチの形状の一例であって頂部8bを形成する部分以外の部分を示したものである。このような形状のパンチを使用することで、上述のくびれ部8dを形成でき且つ仮カシメ部8を形成する過程におけるバリの発生を十分に抑制できる。なお、他の図においても一点鎖線を利用し、仮カシメ部の頂部(嵌合部)を形成するためのパンチの形状を示す。   The step (A) further includes a step of forming the three top portions 8b by half-punching or punch-back after punching the workpiece W in the state shown in FIG. By performing this step, the temporary crimping portion 8 can be formed in the opening 22. A dashed line shown in FIG. 7B is an example of the shape of the punch used in this step, and shows a portion other than the portion forming the top portion 8b. By using such a punch, it is possible to form the above-mentioned constricted portion 8d and sufficiently suppress the generation of burrs in the process of forming the temporary crimping portion 8. In other drawings, the shape of the punch for forming the top portion (fitting portion) of the temporary crimping portion is shown by using the alternate long and short dash line.

(B)工程において、仮カシメ8aを有する複数の加工体WRを積み重ねるとともにこれらを仮カシメ8aによって一体化させる。なお、加工体WRの板厚偏差の影響を低減する観点から、(B)工程において転積を実施してもよい。   In the step (B), a plurality of workpieces WR having temporary crimps 8a are stacked and integrated with the temporary crimps 8a. In addition, from the viewpoint of reducing the influence of the thickness deviation of the processed body WR, the transposition may be performed in the step (B).

(C)工程及び(D)工程に関し、仮カシメ部8を除去しても積層体20がバラバラにならない限り、樹脂材料16による締結前に仮カシメ部8を除去してもよい。例えば、樹脂充填の装置に積層体20を固定した状態とすれば、樹脂材料16の充填前に仮カシメ部8を除去し、その後に磁石挿入孔15に樹脂材料16を充填してもよい。更に、樹脂材料16の充填と同時に仮カシメ部8を除去してもよい。   Regarding the steps (C) and (D), the temporary crimping portion 8 may be removed before fastening with the resin material 16 as long as the laminated body 20 does not fall apart even if the temporary crimping portion 8 is removed. For example, if the laminate 20 is fixed to a resin filling device, the temporary crimping portion 8 may be removed before the resin material 16 is filled, and then the resin material 16 may be filled into the magnet insertion hole 15. Further, the temporary crimping portion 8 may be removed simultaneously with the filling of the resin material 16.

本実施形態に係る積層鉄心の製造方法によれば、仮カシメ部8を積層体20から除去することで、カシメを有しない積層鉄心Rを最終的に得ることができる。また、当該製造方法によれば、上記(d)工程において仮カシメ部8を十分容易に取り外すことができる。   According to the method for manufacturing a laminated core according to this embodiment, the laminated core R having no caulking can be finally obtained by removing the temporary caulking portion 8 from the laminated body 20. Moreover, according to the said manufacturing method, the temporary crimping part 8 can be removed easily enough in the said (d) process.

以上、本発明の実施形態について詳細に説明したが本発明は上記実施形態に限定されるものではない。例えば、上記実施形態においては、図7(c)に示すように頂部8bの先端が開口部22の輪郭線と一致する位置に形成される場合を例示したが、図8に示すように、頂部8bの先端が開口部22の輪郭線よりも内側に形成されていてもよい。かかる構成を採用することにより、仮カシメ部8の形成やその除去に起因する応力や歪が製品に影響を与えることをより一層抑制できる。なお、仮カシメ部8を形成する箇所が製品の性能/品質に大きな悪影響を及ぼさない場所であれば、図9に示すように、頂部8bの先端が開口部22の輪郭線よりも外側(製品側)に形成されていてもよい。   As mentioned above, although embodiment of this invention was described in detail, this invention is not limited to the said embodiment. For example, in the above embodiment, the case where the tip of the top 8b is formed at a position that coincides with the contour line of the opening 22 as shown in FIG. 7C is illustrated. However, as shown in FIG. The tip of 8b may be formed inside the contour line of the opening 22. By adopting such a configuration, it is possible to further suppress the stress and strain resulting from the formation and removal of the temporary crimping portion 8 from affecting the product. If the place where the temporary crimping portion 8 is formed does not have a significant adverse effect on the performance / quality of the product, as shown in FIG. 9, the tip of the top portion 8b is outside the contour line of the opening 22 (product Side).

上記実施形態においては、仮カシメ部8の本体部に仮カシメ8aのみが形成されている場合を例示したが、開口部22に対する嵌合の強度を調整するための嵌合強度調整部を仮カシメ部8に形成してもよい。例えば、図10(a)に示すように、仮カシメ部8に開口8eを設けることによって仮カシメ部8の嵌合強度を低くすることができる。これとは逆に図10(b)に示すように、仮カシメ部8に叩き又はコイニング8fを施すことによって仮カシメ部8の嵌合強度を高くすることができる。   In the above embodiment, the case where only the temporary caulking 8a is formed on the main body portion of the temporary caulking portion 8 is illustrated, but the fitting strength adjusting portion for adjusting the fitting strength with respect to the opening portion 22 is used as the temporary caulking. You may form in the part 8. FIG. For example, as shown in FIG. 10A, the provisional crimping portion 8 can be provided with an opening 8e to reduce the fitting strength of the temporary crimping portion 8. On the contrary, as shown in FIG. 10 (b), the fitting strength of the temporary crimping portion 8 can be increased by hitting or applying the coining 8f to the temporary crimping portion 8.

上述の開口8eは仮カシメ部8を除去する際に利用してもよい。例えば、この開口8eに棒状のツールを挿入し、このツールを介して仮カシメ部8に対して所定の方向に力を加えてもよい。仮カシメ部8の除去を容易にするための構成は開口に限られず、図11に示すように仮カシメ部8の本体部の側面に凹み8gを適宜設けてもよい。   The above-described opening 8e may be used when the temporary crimping portion 8 is removed. For example, a rod-shaped tool may be inserted into the opening 8e, and a force may be applied to the temporary crimping portion 8 in a predetermined direction via the tool. The configuration for facilitating the removal of the temporary crimping portion 8 is not limited to the opening, and a recess 8g may be appropriately provided on the side surface of the main body portion of the temporary crimping portion 8 as shown in FIG.

上記実施形態においては、丸みを帯びた頂部8bを形成する場合を例示したが、頂部8bが開口部22の中心を中心とする円の円弧をなしていてもよい。かかる構成を採用することにより、積層体20の積層方向と直交する方向の力であって仮カシメ部8(仮カシメブロック8A)を回転させる方向の力を加えることによって仮カシメ部8を分離できる(図12参照)。これを実現するには、図12(b)に示すように仮カシメ部8の頂部8bが開口部22の中心Cを中心とする円の円弧をなすように形成されればよい。図中に示す二点鎖線の円は開口部22の中心Cを中心とする円を意味する。   In the above embodiment, the case where the rounded top portion 8 b is formed is illustrated, but the top portion 8 b may form a circular arc centered on the center of the opening 22. By adopting such a configuration, the temporary crimping portion 8 can be separated by applying a force in a direction perpendicular to the stacking direction of the stacked body 20 and rotating the temporary crimping portion 8 (temporary crimping block 8A). (See FIG. 12). In order to realize this, the top 8b of the temporary crimping portion 8 may be formed so as to form a circular arc centered on the center C of the opening 22 as shown in FIG. The circle of the two-dot chain line shown in the drawing means a circle centered on the center C of the opening 22.

上記実施形態においては、略正三角形の開口部22に対して上下逆さ向きの略正三角形の仮カシメ部8を形成する場合を例示したが、開口部22及び仮カシメ部8の形状は略三角形に限定されず、また、両者の形状は互いに異なっていてもよい(相似形でなくてもよい)。開口部の形状は、略円形、略楕円形、あるいは、複数の角部を有する略多角形状などであってもよい。また、仮カシメ部は少なくとも3つの頂部を有し且つ当該頂部のうち少なくとも2つの頂部が開口部に対する嵌合部を構成している限り、略正三角形以外の略三角形であってもよく、角部が丸みを帯びた四角形、五角形などの多角形であってもよく、星型であってもよい。   In the above-described embodiment, the case of forming the temporary crimping portion 8 having a substantially equilateral triangle in the upside down direction with respect to the opening portion 22 of the substantially equilateral triangle is illustrated, but the shapes of the opening portion 22 and the temporary crimping portion 8 are substantially triangular. In addition, the shapes of the two may be different from each other (not necessarily similar). The shape of the opening may be a substantially circular shape, a substantially oval shape, or a substantially polygonal shape having a plurality of corners. Moreover, as long as the temporary crimping portion has at least three apexes and at least two apexes of the apexes constitute a fitting portion for the opening, the temporary caulking portion may be an approximate triangle other than an approximately equilateral triangle, The part may be a rounded quadrangle, a polygon such as a pentagon, or a star.

図13に示す開口部32は略正五角形であり、この開口部32に略二等辺三角形の仮カシメ部28が形成されている。この場合、上述の(A)工程において、被加工板Wの所定の位置に仮カシメ8aを形成するステップと、被加工板Wから3つの貫通孔32a,32b,32cを打ち抜くステップとを実施すればよい。これらのステップはどちらを先に実施してもよい。図13(a)はこれらのステップを実施した後の被加工板Wの状態を示す平面図である。なお、図13(a)において3つの破線でつながっている略五角形は開口部32の輪郭線を示したものである。その後、図13(a)に示す状態の被加工板Wに対して半抜き又は打抜き後のプッシュバックによって3つの頂部28bを形成するステップを実施すればよい。このステップを実施することで、開口部32に仮カシメ部28を形成することができる。図13(b)に示す一点鎖線はこのステップで使用するパンチの形状の一例であって頂部28bを形成する部分以外の部分を示したものである。   The opening 32 shown in FIG. 13 is a substantially regular pentagon, and a temporary caulking portion 28 having a substantially isosceles triangle is formed in the opening 32. In this case, in the above-described step (A), the step of forming the temporary crimp 8a at a predetermined position of the processed plate W and the step of punching the three through holes 32a, 32b, 32c from the processed plate W are performed. That's fine. Either of these steps may be performed first. FIG. 13A is a plan view showing a state of the work plate W after performing these steps. In FIG. 13A, a substantially pentagon connected by three broken lines indicates the outline of the opening 32. Then, what is necessary is just to implement the step which forms the three top parts 28b by the pushback after half punching or punching with respect to the to-be-processed board W of the state shown to Fig.13 (a). By performing this step, the temporary crimping portion 28 can be formed in the opening 32. An alternate long and short dash line shown in FIG. 13B is an example of the shape of the punch used in this step, and shows a portion other than the portion forming the top portion 28b.

上記実施形態においては、仮カシメ部8の全ての頂部8bが開口部22に対する嵌合部を構成する場合を例示したが、仮カシメ部は少なくとも3つの頂部を有し且つ当該頂部のうち少なくとも2つの頂部が開口部に対する嵌合部を構成していればよい。図14に示す仮カシメ部38は、3つの頂部38b,38b,38cのうち、2つの頂部38b,38bのみが開口部42に対する嵌合部を構成している。図14(a)は仮カシメ部38となる部分を残して当該部分の上下に貫通孔42a,42bが形成された状態を示す。その後、図14(a)に示す状態の被加工板Wに対して半抜き又は打抜き後のプッシュバックを実施することで、開口部42に対して2つの嵌合部(頂部38b,38b)を有する仮カシメ部38が形成される。   In the said embodiment, although the case where all the top parts 8b of the temporary crimping part 8 comprised the fitting part with respect to the opening part 22 was illustrated, a temporary crimping part has at least 3 top parts and at least 2 among the said top parts. It is only necessary that the tops form a fitting portion for the opening. In the temporary crimping portion 38 shown in FIG. 14, only two top portions 38 b and 38 b of the three top portions 38 b, 38 b and 38 c constitute a fitting portion for the opening 42. FIG. 14A shows a state in which through holes 42a and 42b are formed above and below the portion that becomes the temporary crimping portion 38. Thereafter, by performing half-punching or push-back after punching on the workpiece W in the state shown in FIG. 14A, two fitting portions (top portions 38b and 38b) are formed with respect to the opening 42. The temporary crimping portion 38 is formed.

上記実施形態においては、積層鉄心Rにおける軽量孔18となる開口部22に仮カシメ部8を形成する場合を例示したが仮カシメ部8は製品の性能/品質に大きな悪影響を及ぼさない場所であればいずれの場所に形成してもよい。例えば、固定子用の積層鉄心を製造するための積層体の場合、積層体をボルトで固定するための複数のボルト孔に仮カシメ部8をそれぞれ形成してもよい。なお、積層体の締結状態を十分に維持できる限り、複数のボルト孔の全てに仮カシメ部8を設ける必要はない。例えば、積層鉄心が6つのボルト孔を有する場合、例えば3つのボルト孔に仮カシメ部8を設ければよい。ボルト孔は積層鉄心の周縁部から突出した位置に設けられることがあるため、ボルト耳孔と称される場合もある。ボルト孔の直径は例えば7.0〜10.5mmであり、6.5〜11.0mmであってもよい。なお、ボルトで積層鉄心を十分に締結できる限り、ボルト孔は真円からはずれた略円形や略多角形を呈していてもよい。   In the above embodiment, the case where the temporary crimping portion 8 is formed in the opening 22 that becomes the lightweight hole 18 in the laminated core R is illustrated, but the temporary crimping portion 8 is a place that does not have a great adverse effect on the performance / quality of the product. Any place may be used. For example, in the case of a laminated body for manufacturing a laminated iron core for a stator, the temporary crimping portions 8 may be formed in a plurality of bolt holes for fixing the laminated body with bolts. In addition, as long as the fastening state of a laminated body can fully be maintained, it is not necessary to provide the temporary crimping part 8 in all the some bolt holes. For example, when the laminated iron core has six bolt holes, the temporary crimping portion 8 may be provided in three bolt holes, for example. Since the bolt hole may be provided at a position protruding from the peripheral edge of the laminated iron core, it may be referred to as a bolt ear hole. The diameter of the bolt hole is, for example, 7.0 to 10.5 mm, and may be 6.5 to 11.0 mm. In addition, as long as a laminated iron core can fully be fastened with a volt | bolt, the volt | bolt hole may be exhibiting the substantially circular shape and the substantially polygon deviated from the perfect circle.

本実施形態においては、積層体20の磁石挿入孔15に樹脂材料16を充填することによって最終的に締結する場合を例示したが、磁石挿入孔15の他に樹脂を充填するための孔を別途設け、これに樹脂材料16を充填することによって積層体20の締結を補強してもよい。また、樹脂材料16と、他の締結手段(溶接及び接着など)とを併用してもよい。加工体WRのひずみを解消するために焼鈍を実施する場合、焼鈍は適切なタイミングで実施すればよい。例えば、樹脂材料16によって積層体20を一体化させる場合は樹脂材料16の充填に先立って焼鈍を実施すればよいし、溶接を併用する場合には溶接後にも焼鈍を実施してもよい。   In the present embodiment, the case where the magnet material insertion hole 15 of the laminate 20 is finally fastened by being filled with the resin material 16 is illustrated, but a hole for filling the resin in addition to the magnet insertion hole 15 is separately provided. The fastening of the laminate 20 may be reinforced by providing the resin material 16 therein. Moreover, you may use together the resin material 16 and other fastening means (welding, adhesion | attachment, etc.). When annealing is performed to eliminate the distortion of the workpiece WR, the annealing may be performed at an appropriate timing. For example, when the laminate 20 is integrated with the resin material 16, annealing may be performed prior to filling the resin material 16, and when welding is used in combination, annealing may be performed after welding.

上記実施形態は、1枚の被加工板Wから加工体WRを打抜き加工する場合を例示したが、複数の被加工板Wを重ね合せて加工体WRを打ち抜くようにしてもよい。この場合、複数の被加工板Wを併用する場合、種類、厚さ及び/又は幅が異なるものを組み合わせて使用してもよい。更に、1つの被加工板Wから加工体WR及び固定子用の加工体の両方を打ち抜いてもよい。   Although the said embodiment illustrated the case where the process body WR was punched from the one to-be-processed board W, you may make it pile up the several process board W and punch the process body WR. In this case, when using the some to-be-processed board W together, you may use combining a thing from which a kind, thickness, and / or width differ. Further, both the processed body WR and the stator processed body may be punched from one processed plate W.

8,28,38…仮カシメ部、8a…仮カシメ、8A…仮カシメブロック、8b,28b,38b…頂部(嵌合部)、8c…辺、8d…くびれ部、8e…開口(嵌合強度調整部)、8f…叩き又はコイニング(嵌合強度調整部)、8g…凹み、8h…貫通孔、10…積層体、12…軸孔、15…磁石挿入孔、16…樹脂材料、18…軽量孔、20…積層体、22,32,42…開口部、22a,22b,22c,32a,32b,32c,42a,42b…貫通孔、38c…頂部、MR…電磁鋼板、R…積層鉄心、W…被加工板、WR…加工体。 8, 28, 38 ... Temporary crimping portion, 8a ... Temporary crimping, 8A ... Temporary crimping block, 8b, 28b, 38b ... Top (fitting portion), 8c ... Side, 8d ... Constriction portion, 8e ... Opening (fitting strength) Adjusting part), 8f ... tapping or coining (fitting strength adjusting part), 8g ... dent, 8h ... through hole, 10 ... laminated body, 12 ... shaft hole, 15 ... magnet insertion hole, 16 ... resin material, 18 ... light weight Hole, 20 ... laminate, 22, 32, 42 ... opening, 22a, 22b, 22c, 32a, 32b, 32c, 42a, 42b ... through hole, 38c ... top, MR ... electromagnetic steel sheet, R ... laminated iron core, W ... Work plate, WR ... Processed body.

Claims (8)

仮カシメを有する複数の加工体が積層され且つ前記仮カシメによって互いに締結されている積層鉄心用積層体であって、
前記仮カシメを有する前記加工体は、
開口部と、
前記開口部に設けられており、前記仮カシメを有する仮カシメ部と、
を備え、
前記仮カシメ部は、少なくとも3つの頂部を有し且つ当該頂部のうち少なくとも2つの頂部が前記開口部に対する嵌合部を構成している、積層鉄心用積層体。
A laminated body for a laminated core in which a plurality of workpieces having temporary crimps are laminated and fastened together by the temporary crimps,
The processed body having the temporary caulking,
An opening,
A temporary caulking portion provided in the opening and having the temporary caulking;
With
The temporary crimping portion has at least three top portions, and at least two top portions of the top portions constitute a fitting portion for the opening.
前記開口部は、複数の角部を有する略多角形状である、請求項1に記載の積層体。   The laminate according to claim 1, wherein the opening has a substantially polygonal shape having a plurality of corners. 前記仮カシメ部は、前記嵌合部を構成する前記頂部の近傍の側面にくびれ部を有する、請求項1又は2に記載の積層体。   The laminated body according to claim 1, wherein the temporary crimping portion has a constricted portion on a side surface in the vicinity of the top portion constituting the fitting portion. 前記頂部の先端は、前記開口部の輪郭線と一致する位置に形成されている、請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の積層体。   The laminate according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a tip of the top is formed at a position that coincides with a contour line of the opening. 前記頂部の先端は、前記開口部の輪郭線よりも内側又は外側に形成されている、請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の積層体。   The laminated body according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a tip of the top portion is formed inside or outside a contour line of the opening. 前記仮カシメ部は、前記開口部に対する嵌合の強度を調整するための嵌合強度調整部を有する、請求項1〜5のいずれか一項に記載の積層体。   The laminated body according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the temporary crimping portion includes a fitting strength adjusting portion for adjusting a fitting strength with respect to the opening. 請求項1〜6のいずれか一項に記載の積層体の製造方法であって、
(a)前記仮カシメを有する前記加工体を被加工板から打ち抜く工程と、
(b)複数の前記加工体を積み重ね、これらを前記仮カシメによって一体化させる工程と、
を備える、積層体の製造方法。
It is a manufacturing method of the layered product according to any one of claims 1 to 6,
(A) a step of punching the processed body having the temporary caulking from a work plate;
(B) stacking a plurality of the workpieces and integrating them by temporary crimping;
The manufacturing method of a laminated body provided with these.
(c)請求項7に記載の製造方法によって製造された積層体を樹脂材料、溶接、接着又はこれらを併用して締結する工程と、
(d)前記積層体から仮カシメ部を取り外す工程と、
を備える、積層鉄心の製造方法。
(C) a step of fastening the laminate produced by the production method according to claim 7 using a resin material, welding, adhesion or a combination thereof;
(D) removing the temporary crimping portion from the laminate;
A method for manufacturing a laminated iron core.
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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005102424A (en) * 2003-09-25 2005-04-14 Mitsui High Tec Inc Split laminated core and manufacturing method for divided laminated core
JP2007336608A (en) * 2006-06-12 2007-12-27 Kuroda Precision Ind Ltd Laminated core manufacturing method
WO2013001912A1 (en) * 2011-06-30 2013-01-03 株式会社三井ハイテック Method of manufacturing multilayer iron core having permanent magnets sealed with resin

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005102424A (en) * 2003-09-25 2005-04-14 Mitsui High Tec Inc Split laminated core and manufacturing method for divided laminated core
JP2007336608A (en) * 2006-06-12 2007-12-27 Kuroda Precision Ind Ltd Laminated core manufacturing method
WO2013001912A1 (en) * 2011-06-30 2013-01-03 株式会社三井ハイテック Method of manufacturing multilayer iron core having permanent magnets sealed with resin

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