JP2016168204A - Dish washing and drying machine - Google Patents
Dish washing and drying machine Download PDFInfo
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- JP2016168204A JP2016168204A JP2015050324A JP2015050324A JP2016168204A JP 2016168204 A JP2016168204 A JP 2016168204A JP 2015050324 A JP2015050324 A JP 2015050324A JP 2015050324 A JP2015050324 A JP 2015050324A JP 2016168204 A JP2016168204 A JP 2016168204A
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Abstract
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本発明は、食器かごにより洗浄槽内に食器類を支持して食器類の洗浄及び乾燥を行う食器洗浄乾燥機に関する。 The present invention relates to a dishwasher / dryer for supporting dishes in a washing tank with a dishwasher to wash and dry the dishes.
食器洗浄乾燥機の洗浄槽の内部には、食器類を載置する食器かごが設けられている。この種の食器かごは、食器類を所定の姿勢で支持するための複数の支持ピンを備えている。各支持ピンは、食器かごの基枠に起立姿勢で固定されており、食器形状に応じて高さや形状に形成されている。 A tableware basket on which tableware is placed is provided in the cleaning tank of the tableware washing / drying machine. This type of tableware basket includes a plurality of support pins for supporting the tableware in a predetermined posture. Each support pin is fixed in a standing posture on the base frame of the tableware basket, and is formed in a height or shape according to the tableware shape.
ところで、例えば、皿を支持するための支持ピンは起立状態で比較的高い位置まで延びている。このため、皿を洗浄しない場合にそのスペースを利用して鍋やボール等の大型の容器を洗浄しようとしても、支持ピンが邪魔になって、鍋やボール等の大型の容器が収容できない不都合があった。 By the way, for example, the support pin for supporting the dish extends to a relatively high position in the standing state. For this reason, even when trying to wash a large container such as a pan or ball using the space when the dish is not washed, the support pin is in the way, and the large container such as a pan or ball cannot be accommodated. there were.
そこで、皿用の支持ピンを起立姿勢と横倒姿勢とで回動自在に基枠に設けることにより、皿を洗浄しない場合はそのスペースを利用して鍋やボール等の大型の容器を洗浄することができるようにしたものが提案されている（例えば、下記特許文献参照）。このものでは、皿を支持する場合には支持ピンを起立姿勢とするが、皿を支持しない場合には起立姿勢の支持ピンを回動させて横倒姿勢にすることで、横倒姿勢の支持ピン上に鍋やボール等の大型の容器の載置スペースを形成されるようになっている。 Therefore, by providing a support pin for the dish on the base frame so as to be rotatable in an upright position and a sideways position, when the dish is not washed, the space is used to wash a large container such as a pan or a ball. The thing which made it possible was proposed (for example, refer the following patent document). In this case, when supporting the plate, the support pin is in the upright posture, but when not supporting the plate, the support pin in the upright posture is rotated to the horizontal position to support the horizontal position. A mounting space for a large container such as a pan or a ball is formed on the pin.
しかし、支持ピンが回動自在に設けられていると、食器類を支持させる際に支持ピンに食器類が接触した場合や、食器かごが振動した場合に、支持ピンが簡単に倒れてしまい、支持ピンに食器類をセットする作業が円滑に行えなくなる不都合がある。 However, if the support pin is provided so as to be rotatable, if the tableware comes into contact with the support pin when supporting the tableware or if the tableware basket vibrates, the support pin easily falls down. There is an inconvenience that the work of setting tableware on the support pins cannot be performed smoothly.
上記の点に鑑み、本発明は、支持ピンを容易に横倒姿勢とすることができるだけでなく、支持ピンの不用意な回動を防止して支持ピンの起立姿勢を確実に維持することができる食器かごを備える食器洗浄乾燥機を提供することを目的とする。 In view of the above points, the present invention not only makes it possible to easily place the support pin on its side, but also prevents the support pin from inadvertently rotating and reliably maintains the standing posture of the support pin. An object of the present invention is to provide a dishwasher / dryer having a tableware basket.
かかる目的を達成するために、本発明は、洗浄槽と、該洗浄槽の内部に設けて食器類を載置する食器かごとを備える食器洗浄乾燥機において、前記食器かごは、前記洗浄槽に収容される基枠と、食器類を所定の姿勢で支持する支持部材とを備え、前記支持部材は、起立状態で食器類に当接して支持する複数の支持ピンと、各支持ピンを一体に連結して水平方向に延びる回動軸部とを備え、前記基枠は、前記回動軸部を前記支持ピンが起立する位置と横倒する位置との間で回動自在に支持する軸受部と、前記支持ピンが起立姿勢となる位置で前記支持部材を解除自在に固定する固定部とを備えることを特徴とする。 In order to achieve such an object, the present invention provides a dishwasher / dryer comprising a washing tub and a tableware basket provided inside the washing tub for placing tableware, wherein the tableware basket is placed in the washing tub. A base frame to be accommodated; and a support member that supports the tableware in a predetermined posture, wherein the support member integrally couples the support pins with a plurality of support pins that support the tableware in a standing state. A rotation shaft portion extending in the horizontal direction, and the base frame includes a bearing portion that rotatably supports the rotation shaft portion between a position where the support pin stands and a position where the support pin lies down. And a fixing portion that releasably fixes the support member at a position where the support pin is in an upright posture.
本発明によれば、前記固定部を設けたことにより支持ピンが起立姿勢で固定されるので、支持ピンの不用意な回動を防止して支持ピンへの食器類のセット作業を円滑に行うことができる。 According to the present invention, since the support pin is fixed in an upright posture by providing the fixing portion, the support pin is prevented from being inadvertently rotated and the tableware is smoothly set on the support pin. be able to.
また、本発明において、前記回動軸部は、該回動軸部の軸線に直交する方向に延出する延出部を一体に備え、前記固定部は、前記支持ピンが食器類を支持する起立姿勢となる位置で前記延出部に嵌合して前記支持部材を固定し、前記軸受部は、前記固定部による固定が解除されて前記支持ピンが横倒するとき前記回動軸部の軸線方向への移動を許容することを特徴とする。 In the present invention, the rotating shaft portion is integrally provided with an extending portion extending in a direction orthogonal to the axis of the rotating shaft portion, and the support pin supports the tableware. The support member is fixed by being fitted to the extension portion at a position where it is in a standing posture, and the bearing portion is fixed to the rotation shaft portion when the fixing portion is released and the support pin falls on its side. It is characterized by allowing movement in the axial direction.
本発明によれば、前記固定部が回動軸部の軸線に直交する方向に延出する延出部に嵌合することにより、支持ピンの起立姿勢を維持することができるだけでなく、回動軸部の軸線方向への移動も規制され、食器類を支持した状態の支持ピンのガタつきも防止することができる。更に、固定部による支持部材の固定が解除されて支持ピンが横倒するときには、軸受部による回動軸部の軸線方向への移動が許容される。これにより、例えば、一対の支持部材を並設した場合に両支持部材の支持ピンが互いに当接する方向に回動しても、夫々の支持部材の回動軸部が互いに異なる方向に移動して両支持部材の支持ピン同士の干渉を防止することができ、支持ピンが横倒する動作が円滑に行われる。 According to the present invention, the fixed portion can be fitted to the extending portion extending in the direction perpendicular to the axis of the rotating shaft portion, thereby not only maintaining the standing posture of the support pin but also rotating. The movement of the shaft portion in the axial direction is also restricted, and rattling of the support pins in the state of supporting tableware can be prevented. Furthermore, when the fixing of the support member by the fixing portion is released and the support pin falls on its side, movement of the rotating shaft portion in the axial direction by the bearing portion is allowed. Thereby, for example, when a pair of support members are arranged side by side, even if the support pins of both support members rotate in a direction in which they contact each other, the rotation shaft portions of the respective support members move in different directions. Interference between the support pins of both the support members can be prevented, and the operation of the support pins lying down is performed smoothly.
また、前記回動軸部は、前記延出部と異なる位置に該回動軸部の軸線に直交する方向に延出する他の延出部を一体に備え、前記基枠は、前記支持ピンが横倒姿勢から起立するとき、前記他の延出部を摺接させて前記回動軸部をその軸線方向一方に移動させることにより前記延出部を前記固定部に案内する案内部を備えることが好ましい。 In addition, the rotation shaft portion is integrally provided with another extension portion that extends in a direction orthogonal to the axis of the rotation shaft portion at a position different from the extension portion, and the base frame includes the support pin A guide portion that guides the extension portion to the fixed portion by sliding the other extension portion and moving the rotating shaft portion in one of the axial directions when standing up from a sideways posture It is preferable.
横倒姿勢の支持ピンを起立姿勢に回動させるとき、回動軸部を軸線方向に移動させて固定部に対する延出部の位置合わせを行う必要がある。本発明によれば、前記案内部が他の延出部を案内し、延出部が固定部に嵌合する位置まで回動軸部を移動させるので、支持ピンを横倒姿勢から起立姿勢に回動させるだけで延出部を固定部に嵌合させることができる。 When the support pin in the sideways posture is rotated to the upright posture, it is necessary to align the extending portion with respect to the fixed portion by moving the rotation shaft portion in the axial direction. According to the present invention, the guide portion guides the other extension portion, and the rotation shaft portion is moved to a position where the extension portion is fitted to the fixed portion. Therefore, the support pin is changed from the sideways posture to the standing posture. The extension part can be fitted to the fixed part simply by rotating.
また、本発明の食器かごは、前記支持ピンが横倒姿勢となったとき、各支持ピン間から横倒姿勢の各支持ピンよりも高い位置に突出する他の食器類用の複数の他の支持ピンを備えることを特徴とする。 Further, the tableware basket of the present invention has a plurality of other dishes for other tableware that protrude from a position between the support pins to a position higher than the support pins in the lying position when the support pins are in the lying position. A support pin is provided.
これによれば、各支持ピンを横倒姿勢に回動させるだけで、当該位置に他の支持ピンが突出して異なる形状の他の食器類を支持することができ、食器類を効率よく支持することができる。 According to this, only by rotating each support pin to the sideways posture, the other support pins protrude to the position and can support other tableware of different shapes, thereby efficiently supporting the tableware. be able to.
本発明の実施形態を図面に基づいて説明する。図１に示す本実施形態の食器洗浄乾燥機１は、システムキッチンに組み込んで設置されるビルトイン式のものであり、食器洗浄乾燥機１の筐体２は、前方（図１における左側）が開放されていてその内部に洗浄槽３を出し入れ自在に収容している。 Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The dishwasher / dryer 1 according to this embodiment shown in FIG. 1 is a built-in type that is installed in a system kitchen, and the front (left side in FIG. 1) of the housing 2 of the dishwasher / dryer 1 is open. The washing tank 3 is accommodated in the inside thereof in a freely retractable manner.
洗浄槽３内には、洗浄水を噴出する洗浄ノズル４が設けられており、洗浄槽３の背面側には洗浄槽３内の食器を乾燥させるための乾燥用空気を導入する乾燥ダクト５及び乾燥ファン６が設けられている。 A cleaning nozzle 4 that ejects cleaning water is provided in the cleaning tank 3, and a drying duct 5 that introduces drying air for drying the dishes in the cleaning tank 3 on the back side of the cleaning tank 3 and A drying fan 6 is provided.
更に、洗浄槽３の底部には、洗浄槽３内に残菜フィルタ７を介して連通する洗浄水の溜り部８が設けられている。洗浄槽３の底部下側には、溜り部８に連通する洗浄・排水ポンプ９が設置されている。洗浄・排水ポンプ９は、正転させたときに洗浄ノズル４に洗浄水を供給し、逆転させたときに洗浄槽３からの排水を行う。 Furthermore, at the bottom of the cleaning tank 3, there is provided a cleaning water reservoir 8 that communicates with the inside of the cleaning tank 3 via a leftover filter 7. A cleaning / drainage pump 9 communicating with the reservoir 8 is installed below the bottom of the cleaning tank 3. The cleaning / drainage pump 9 supplies cleaning water to the cleaning nozzle 4 when rotated forward, and drains the cleaning tank 3 when rotated reversely.
洗浄槽３には、食器を支持するための食器かご１０が載置された状態で収容されている。前記洗浄ノズル４は、食器かご１０より下方に位置して水平方向に長手の下ノズル１１と、下ノズル１１の長手方向中央部に立設されたセンターノズル１２とにより構成されている。 In the washing tank 3, a table basket 10 for supporting the table is placed in a state where it is placed. The washing nozzle 4 includes a lower nozzle 11 that is located below the table basket 10 and is horizontally long, and a center nozzle 12 that is erected at the longitudinal center of the lower nozzle 11.
下ノズル１１は、その長手方向中央部で鉛直軸線回りに旋回しつつ食器かご１０に向けて洗浄水を噴出する。下ノズル１１の旋回は、洗浄・排水ポンプ９から供給される洗浄水の噴出反力によって駆動される。 The lower nozzle 11 ejects washing water toward the tableware basket 10 while turning around the vertical axis at the center in the longitudinal direction. The rotation of the lower nozzle 11 is driven by the jetting reaction force of the cleaning water supplied from the cleaning / drainage pump 9.
センターノズル１２は下ノズル１１と一体に回動する下半部１２ａと、この下半部１２ａに上下動自在に挿設された上半部１２ｂとで構成されている。洗浄・排水ポンプ９から洗浄水が供給されたとき、センターノズル１２は下ノズル１１と共に旋回しつつ水圧によって上半部１２ｂが上方にのびるようになっている。そして、センターノズル１２の下半部１２ａ及び上半部１２ｂから食器かご１０に向けて洗浄水が噴出される。 The center nozzle 12 includes a lower half portion 12a that rotates integrally with the lower nozzle 11, and an upper half portion 12b that is inserted in the lower half portion 12a so as to be movable up and down. When cleaning water is supplied from the cleaning / drainage pump 9, the center nozzle 12 rotates with the lower nozzle 11, and the upper half 12 b extends upward by water pressure. Then, washing water is ejected from the lower half 12 a and the upper half 12 b of the center nozzle 12 toward the tableware basket 10.
ここで、食器かご１０について詳細に説明する。食器かご１０は、図２に示すように、樹脂コーティングを施した金属製線材によって形成された基枠１３と、基枠１３に固定された複数の支持部材（第１支持部材１４、第２支持部材１５、第３支持部材１６）と、小物立て部１７とを備えている。食器かご１０の中央部は、図１に示すように、センターノズル１２が挿通するようになっている。 Here, the tableware basket 10 will be described in detail. As shown in FIG. 2, the tableware basket 10 includes a base frame 13 made of a metal wire coated with resin and a plurality of support members (first support member 14, second support) fixed to the base frame 13. Member 15, third support member 16), and accessory stand 17. As shown in FIG. 1, the center nozzle 12 is inserted through the center of the tableware basket 10.
第１支持部材１４は、本発明の支持部材に相当するものであり、本実施形態においては、図２に示すように、２つの第１支持部材１４が枠状の連結部材１８により基枠１３に連結されている。 The first support member 14 corresponds to the support member of the present invention. In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, the two first support members 14 are formed by a frame-shaped connecting member 18 to form a base frame 13. It is connected to.
各第１支持部材１４は、図３及び図４に示すように、複数（本実施形態では５つ）の支持ピン１９と、各支持ピン１９の下端を連結する回動軸部２０とで構成されている。各支持ピン１９と回動軸部２０とは樹脂コーティングを施した金属製線材（断面視が円形のもの）によって形成されていて互いに溶接されている。 As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, each first support member 14 includes a plurality (five in this embodiment) of support pins 19 and a rotating shaft portion 20 that connects the lower ends of the support pins 19. Has been. Each support pin 19 and the rotating shaft portion 20 are formed of a metal wire (having a circular cross-sectional view) coated with a resin and are welded to each other.
第１支持部材１４の各支持ピン１９は、図５に示すように、大皿Ｗａ（食器類）を支持するものであり、図２に示すように、第２支持部材１５や第３支持部材１６が備えている支持ピン２１，２２よりも長く高い位置まで延びている。 As shown in FIG. 5, each support pin 19 of the first support member 14 supports a platter Wa (tableware), and as shown in FIG. 2, the second support member 15 and the third support member 16. It extends to a position that is longer and higher than the support pins 21, 22 included in.
第１支持部材１４の回動軸部２０は、図３及び図４に示すように、連結部材１８が一体に備えている軸受部２３に回動自在且つ着脱自在に連結されている。これにより、連結部材１８に対して第１支持部材１４の支持ピン１９を図３に示す起立姿勢から図６に示す横倒姿勢に回動させることができる。また、図示しないが、第１支持部材１４を連結部材１８から取り外して、形状の異なる支持ピンを備えた支持部材や支持ピンの間隔が異なる支持部材等に交換することもできる。 As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the rotation shaft portion 20 of the first support member 14 is rotatably and detachably connected to a bearing portion 23 that is integrally provided with the connecting member 18. Accordingly, the support pin 19 of the first support member 14 can be rotated with respect to the connecting member 18 from the standing posture shown in FIG. 3 to the sideways posture shown in FIG. Moreover, although not shown in figure, the 1st support member 14 can be removed from the connection member 18, and it can replace | exchange for the support member provided with the support pin from which a shape differs, the support member from which the space | interval of a support pin differs, etc.
更に、図４に示すように、連結部材１８は、各第１支持部材１４の回動軸部２０を一対の軸受部２３によって支持している。これにより、図５に示すように、支持ピン１９が起立姿勢のときの各第１支持部材１４のガタつきが防止され、大皿Ｗａを安定的に支持することができる。 Further, as shown in FIG. 4, the connecting member 18 supports the rotation shaft portion 20 of each first support member 14 by a pair of bearing portions 23. As a result, as shown in FIG. 5, rattling of each first support member 14 when the support pin 19 is in the standing posture is prevented, and the platter Wa can be stably supported.
また、図４に示すように、第１支持部材１４の回動軸部２０の長手方向の両端には、夫々、第１延出部２４（延出部）と第２延出部２５（他の延出部）とが一体に設けられている。第１延出部２４と第２延出部２５とは何れも屈曲部を介して回動軸部２０の軸線に直交する方向に向かって延びている。 Further, as shown in FIG. 4, a first extension part 24 (extension part) and a second extension part 25 (others) are respectively provided at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the rotation shaft part 20 of the first support member 14. And an extending portion) are integrally provided. Each of the first extending portion 24 and the second extending portion 25 extends in a direction perpendicular to the axis of the rotating shaft portion 20 via a bent portion.
第１延出部２４と第２延出部２５とは何れも、回動軸部２０の軸線を中心としたとき支持ピン１９に対して所定の角度を存して設けられており、支持ピン１９が横倒姿勢から起立姿勢となる方向に回動軸部２０を回動させて、支持ピン１９が起立姿勢（大皿Ｗａを支持するときの姿勢）となったとき、連結部材１８の上面に当接して回動軸部２０のこれ以上の回動を規制する。 Each of the first extension portion 24 and the second extension portion 25 is provided with a predetermined angle with respect to the support pin 19 when the axis of the rotation shaft portion 20 is the center. When the support shaft 19 is in the upright position (at the time of supporting the platter Wa) by rotating the rotary shaft 20 in a direction in which the 19 is in the upright position from the sideways position, the upper surface of the connecting member 18 is It abuts and restricts further rotation of the rotation shaft portion 20.
連結部材１８には、図３及び図４に示すように、支持ピン１９が大皿Ｗａを支持する起立姿勢となったときに第１延出部２４が嵌合する固定部２６が設けられている。固定部２６は、連結部材１８の一端に起立する縦壁２７と爪片２８との間に第１延出部２４を挟持するようにして第１延出部２４の動きを固定する。 As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the connecting member 18 is provided with a fixing portion 26 into which the first extending portion 24 is fitted when the support pin 19 is in a standing posture to support the platter Wa. . The fixing portion 26 fixes the movement of the first extending portion 24 so as to sandwich the first extending portion 24 between the vertical wall 27 standing at one end of the connecting member 18 and the claw piece 28.
固定部２６による第１延出部２４の嵌合状態は、起立状態の支持ピン１９に対して支持ピン１９を横倒させる方向に所定量以上の力を加えることで解除される。これにより、起立状態の支持ピン１９は不用意に横倒することはなく、しかも、必要に応じて横倒させることができる。なお、図２に示すように、連結部材１８の縦壁２７は小物立て部１７に当接して該小物立て部１７を支える機能も有している。これにより、小物立て部１７を支える部材を設けることなくコストを抑えることができる。 The fitting state of the first extension part 24 by the fixing part 26 is released by applying a predetermined amount or more of force in the direction in which the support pin 19 is laid down on the support pin 19 in the standing state. Thereby, the support pin 19 in the standing state is not inadvertently laid down and can be laid down as necessary. As shown in FIG. 2, the vertical wall 27 of the connecting member 18 also has a function of supporting the accessory stand 17 by contacting the accessory stand 17. Thereby, cost can be held down, without providing the member which supports the accessory stand part 17. FIG.
また、図７に示すように、連結部材１８の軸受部２３は、支持ピン１９が起立していないとき、第１支持部材１４の回動軸部２０の軸線方向への移動を許容している。これにより、一対の第１支持部材１４を設けて、両第１支持部材１４の支持ピン１９が互いに当接する方向に回動されても、両第１支持部材１４の支持ピン１９同士が干渉することなく横倒姿勢となる。しかも、両第１支持部材１４の支持ピン１９が断面視円形の線材であることで、両第１支持部材１４の支持ピン１９同士の突き当たり時に滑りが生じ、互い違いとなる方向に移動して円滑に横倒姿勢となる。 Further, as shown in FIG. 7, the bearing portion 23 of the connecting member 18 allows movement of the first support member 14 in the axial direction of the rotation shaft portion 20 when the support pin 19 is not raised. . Thereby, even if a pair of 1st support member 14 is provided and the support pin 19 of both the 1st support members 14 rotates in the direction which mutually contacts, the support pins 19 of both the 1st support members 14 interfere. Without taking a sideways posture. In addition, since the support pins 19 of both the first support members 14 are wire rods having a circular cross-sectional view, slip occurs when the support pins 19 of both the first support members 14 abut each other, and moves smoothly in a staggered direction. It becomes a sideways posture.
第１支持部材１４の支持ピン１９を横倒姿勢とすることにより、支持ピン１９が起立していた部分に広い空間を確保することができ、図示しないが、ボールや鍋といった容器を載置して洗浄することができる。 By setting the support pin 19 of the first support member 14 to the sideways posture, a wide space can be secured in the portion where the support pin 19 is standing, and although not shown, a container such as a ball or a pan is placed. Can be washed.
また、図３及び図６に示すように、連結部材１８は、回動軸部２０を介して前記縦壁２７に対向する案内壁２９（案内部）を備えている。案内壁２９は、第１支持部材１４の回動軸部２０の回動に伴って第２延出部２５が摺接するように設けられている。これにより、第１支持部材１４の支持ピン１９が起立姿勢となると、第２延出部２５が案内壁２９に案内されて、第１延出部２４が固定部２６に向かって移動する。このように、支持ピン１９を横倒姿勢から起立姿勢に回動させるだけで第１延出部２４が固定部２６に嵌合し、支持ピン１９の起立姿勢を確実に維持した状態を極めて容易に得ることができる。 As shown in FIGS. 3 and 6, the connecting member 18 includes a guide wall 29 (guide portion) that faces the vertical wall 27 with the rotation shaft portion 20 interposed therebetween. The guide wall 29 is provided such that the second extending portion 25 comes into sliding contact with the rotation of the rotation shaft portion 20 of the first support member 14. As a result, when the support pin 19 of the first support member 14 is in the standing posture, the second extension portion 25 is guided by the guide wall 29 and the first extension portion 24 moves toward the fixed portion 26. As described above, it is extremely easy to make the state in which the first extending portion 24 is fitted to the fixed portion 26 and the standing posture of the supporting pin 19 is reliably maintained simply by rotating the supporting pin 19 from the sideways posture to the standing posture. Can get to.
更に、図６に示すように、連結部材１８は、第１支持部材１４の支持ピン１９よりも高さの低い短尺ピン３０（他の支持ピン）を一体に備えている。短尺ピン３０は、第１支持部材１４の支持ピン１９が横倒姿勢となったとき、各支持ピン１９間から横倒姿勢の各支持ピン１９よりも高い位置に突出する。これにより、図８に示すように、第１支持部材１４の支持ピン１９を横倒姿勢とするだけで、横倒姿勢となった支持ピン１９間から突出する短尺ピン３０を用いて、大皿Ｗａとは形状の異なる中鉢Ｗｂ（他の食器類）を支持させることができる。 Further, as shown in FIG. 6, the connecting member 18 is integrally provided with a short pin 30 (another support pin) having a lower height than the support pin 19 of the first support member 14. When the support pin 19 of the first support member 14 is in the sideways posture, the short pin 30 protrudes from between the support pins 19 to a position higher than the support pins 19 in the sideways posture. As a result, as shown in FIG. 8, simply by setting the support pin 19 of the first support member 14 to the sideways posture, using the short pin 30 protruding from between the support pins 19 in the sideways posture, the platter Wa Can support the intermediate bowl Wb (other tableware) having a different shape.
なお、本実施形態においては、図２に示すように、２つの第１支持部材１４を基枠１３に連結すために枠状の連結部材１８を用いており、連結部材１８に、軸受部２３、固定部２６、及び案内壁２９（案内部）を設けたものを示した。しかし、これに限るものではなく、図示しないが、基枠が支持部材を直接支持する構成を有すると共に、軸受部２３、固定部２６、及び案内壁２９（案内部）を基枠に一体的に設けてもよい。 In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, a frame-like connecting member 18 is used to connect the two first support members 14 to the base frame 13, and the bearing member 23 is connected to the connecting member 18. , A fixed portion 26 and a guide wall 29 (guide portion) are shown. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and although not shown, the base frame directly supports the support member, and the bearing portion 23, the fixing portion 26, and the guide wall 29 (guide portion) are integrated with the base frame. It may be provided.
１…食器洗浄乾燥機、３…洗浄槽、１０…食器かご、１３…基枠、１４…第１支持部材（支持部材）、１９…支持ピン、２０…回動軸部、２３…軸受部、２４…第１延出部（延出部）、２５…第２延出部（他の延出部）、２６…固定部、２９…案内壁（案内部）、３０…短尺ピン（他の支持ピン）、Ｗａ…大皿（食器類）、Ｗｂ…中鉢（他の食器類）。
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Dishwasher / dryer, 3 ... Washing tank, 10 ... Tableware basket, 13 ... Base frame, 14 ... 1st support member (support member), 19 ... Support pin, 20 ... Rotating shaft part, 23 ... Bearing part, 24 ... 1st extension part (extension part), 25 ... 2nd extension part (other extension part), 26 ... Fixing part, 29 ... Guide wall (guide part), 30 ... Short pin (other support) Pin), Wa ... large plate (tableware), Wb ... medium bowl (other tableware).
Claims (4)
前記食器かごは、前記洗浄槽に収容される基枠と、食器類を所定の姿勢で支持する支持部材とを備え、
前記支持部材は、起立状態で食器類に当接して支持する複数の支持ピンと、各支持ピンを一体に連結して水平方向に延びる回動軸部とを備え、
前記基枠は、前記回動軸部を前記支持ピンが起立する位置と横倒する位置との間で回動自在に支持する軸受部と、前記支持ピンが起立姿勢となる位置で前記支持部材を解除自在に固定する固定部とを備えることを特徴とする食器洗浄乾燥機。 In a dishwasher / dryer comprising a washing tank and a tableware basket for placing tableware in the washing tank,
The tableware basket includes a base frame accommodated in the cleaning tank, and a support member that supports the tableware in a predetermined posture,
The support member includes a plurality of support pins that support the tableware in an upright state, and a rotation shaft portion that connects the support pins integrally and extends in the horizontal direction.
The base frame includes a bearing portion that rotatably supports the rotation shaft portion between a position where the support pin rises and a position where the support pin rises, and the support member at a position where the support pin is in an upright posture. A dish washer / dryer comprising: a fixing part for releasably fixing the bowl.
前記固定部は、前記支持ピンが食器類を支持する起立姿勢となる位置で前記延出部に嵌合して前記支持部材を固定し、
前記軸受部は、前記固定部による固定が解除されて前記支持ピンが横倒するとき前記回動軸部の軸線方向への移動を許容することを特徴とする請求項１記載の食器洗浄乾燥機。 The rotating shaft portion is integrally provided with an extending portion extending in a direction orthogonal to the axis of the rotating shaft portion,
The fixing portion is fixed to the supporting member by fitting the extending portion at a position where the supporting pin is in a standing posture to support tableware,
2. The dishwasher / dryer according to claim 1, wherein the bearing portion allows movement of the rotating shaft portion in an axial direction when the fixing by the fixing portion is released and the support pin falls on its side. .
前記基枠は、前記支持ピンが横倒姿勢から起立するとき、前記他の延出部を摺接させて前記回動軸部をその軸線方向一方に移動させることにより前記延出部を前記固定部に案内する案内部を備えることを特徴とする請求項２記載の食器洗浄乾燥機。 The rotating shaft portion is integrally provided with another extending portion extending in a direction orthogonal to the axis of the rotating shaft portion at a position different from the extending portion,
The base frame is configured to fix the extension portion by moving the rotating shaft portion in one axial direction by sliding the other extension portion when the support pin stands from a sideways posture. The dishwasher / dryer according to claim 2, further comprising a guide unit that guides the unit.
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| WO2019012878A1 (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2019-01-17 | パナソニックＩｐマネジメント株式会社 | Dish processing device |
| WO2019223249A1 (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2019-11-28 | 格力电器（武汉）有限公司 | Movable bowl basket shelf, bowl basket and dishwasher |
| JP2020036707A (en) * | 2018-09-03 | 2020-03-12 | パナソニックＩｐマネジメント株式会社 | Dish basket and dishwasher with the same |
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