JP2016160771A - Slewing device utilizing acceleration weight - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a slewing device realizing stable operation without showing any environmental problem.SOLUTION: This invention comprises a disk 1 having a horizontal shaft 2, base units 3 having a plurality of loop orbits fixed to a surface of the disk and formed on a surface in parallel with a surface of the disk and arranged between a circumference of a concentric circle 1a formed inside on the surface of the disk 1 and an outer circumference of the disk 1 in a radial direction in equal-spaced apart relation while holding a prescribed inclination angle and weights 4 arranged at each of the base units 3 and capable of being moved within each of the loop orbits. Each of the weights 4 in each of the base units 3 is interlocked with rotation of the disk 1, moved while being turned around along each of the loop orbits 3a, 3b together in the same turning direction and continues rotation of the disk 1 while keeping a rotation moment of the disk 1 around the horizontal shaft 2 in a prescribed direction.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

  The present invention relates to a rotating device using an acceleration weight.

  Conventionally, as a rotating mechanism used in power generation or pumping, an internal combustion engine, wind power, and the like are known in addition to turbines using nuclear power, thermal power, hydraulic power, and the like.

  The nuclear power generation currently in circulation not only poses a danger of radiation, but also raises seawater by 7 degrees and returns it to the sea along with thermal power generation. In addition, greenhouse gases are emitted from thermal power. On the other hand, since hydropower and wind power depend on the weather, operation is unstable. As described above, any of the rotation mechanisms configured using the conventional power source has problems in terms of environment or operation.

JP 2008-14303 A

  Patent Document 1 describes a rotating device using wind power. However, even a rotating device that uses such natural energy naturally causes problems in the natural environment due to noise around the device. In addition, since the conditions necessary for rotation cannot be obtained stably, it is difficult to realize stable operation of the rotating device. Thus, it can be said that there is no prior art suitable for direct comparison with the present invention.

  This invention solves the said subject and makes it a subject to provide the rotating apparatus which implement | achieves the stable operation | movement without an environmental problem.

In order to solve the above problems, the invention of claim 1 is a disc having a horizontal axis, and a plurality of loop trajectories formed on a plane fixed to the disc surface and parallel to the disc surface. Loop loops are arranged radially and equidistantly with a predetermined inclination angle between the circumference of a concentric circle formed on the inside of the disc surface and the outer periphery of the disc, and a plurality of loop trajectories Each of the loop tracks is provided with a weight that can be moved in each loop track. When the disk rotates, each weight in each loop track interlocks with the rotation of the disk, along each loop track. It is characterized by moving while rotating in the same direction of rotation, and maintaining the rotation moment about the horizontal axis of the disk in a certain direction to keep the disk rotating.
In the invention of claim 2, each loop track further has a long loop shape in the radial direction of the disk, and the long radial direction is inclined in the rotational direction of the disk toward the outer periphery. It is characterized by having the recessed part which makes a weight retain at both ends.
The invention of claim 3 is further characterized in that each loop track is constituted by a sealed container and the weight is a liquid.

  According to the present invention, there is provided a rotating device that can stably obtain rotational energy without using fuel and without being restricted by weather and day and night, and that does not emit toxic gas or warming gas.

It is a schematic diagram in the case of 12 element | device numbers which shows 1st Embodiment. It is a schematic diagram which shows the loop orbit of an element machine. It is a figure which shows the moving direction of the weight by the attachment angle of a disc and a base machine, and the position of a base machine. It is a figure which shows the assumed position of the weight in the number of elementary machines.

Embodiments of the rotating device of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
First, the configuration of the present embodiment will be described.
As shown in FIG. 1, the rotating device 10 includes a disc 1 having a horizontal axis 2 and a plurality of loop tracks (elements 3 and 3) formed on a plane fixed to the disc surface and parallel to the disc surface. Between the circumference of the concentric circle 1a formed on the inner side of the disc surface and the outer periphery of the disc 1 and having a predetermined inclination angle and being arranged radially and at equal intervals. The machine 3 includes a machine 4 and a weight 4 that is disposed in each machine 3 and that can move in each loop track.
Further, each element 3 has a loop shape with a long diameter in the radial direction of the disk 1 as shown in FIG. 2, and the radial direction of the long diameter rotates the disk 1 toward the outer periphery as shown in FIGS. It is inclined in the direction, and has recesses 3c and 3d for retaining the weight 4 at both ends of the long diameter.

  In the rotating device 10, when the disk 1 is rotated, each weight 4 in each machine 3 is interlocked with the rotation of the disk 1 and circulates along the same loop direction along the loop tracks 3 a and 3 b. The rotation of the disc 1 is continued while maintaining the rotational moment of the disc 1 around the horizontal axis 2 in a constant direction.

The configuration of this embodiment will be described in more detail.
As shown in FIG. 1, the flat surface of the disk 1 having the horizontal axis 2 has a loop orbit having a function of rotating the weight 4 between the circumference of the concentric circle 1 a and the outer periphery of the disk 1. The machine 3 is fixed radially at equal intervals while having a predetermined inclination angle. The machine 3 has a loop-shaped track parallel to the disk, and the weight 4 circulates in a single direction on the track in conjunction with the rotation of the disk 1.

  As shown in FIG. 2, this orbit of the machine 3 is a long-diameter loop having an outward path 3a and a return path 3b, and depressions 3c and 3d are provided at both ends of the long diameter. This functions as a stop for the weight 4 moving on the orbit. However, the recesses 3 c and 3 d have a smooth shape that does not hinder the normal progress of the weight 4. The loop-shaped tracks 3a to 3d of the base machine 3 may be formed of pipes, or may be configured to have a box shape and use an inner wall. The track width has a margin that does not hinder the movement of the weight 4.

  In the present embodiment, it is an essential condition to be composed of a large number of elementary machines 3, and it is necessary to reduce the interval between neighboring elementary machines 3 as much as possible. The major axis of the orbit of the machine 3 is arranged so as to be inclined by 70 ° to 90 ° in the rotation direction of the disc 1 with respect to the radiation from the center of the disc 1. The side closer to the concentric circle 1a of the disc 1 is the forward path 3a in the movement of the weight 4. The outward path 3a of the track starts from an axial stop 3c that is a recess on the axial side of the disk, and reaches an outer peripheral stop 3d that is a recess on the outer periphery through a curved portion on the way. The return path 3b starts from the outer peripheral side stop 3d and reaches the shaft side stop 3c through the curved portion.

Next, the rotation operation of the rotation device 10 of this embodiment will be described.
As shown in FIG. 3, when the disc 1 rotates to the right, the weight 4 of the machine 3 located at the uppermost part of the disc 1 moves on the forward path 3 a as the disc 1 rotates, and stops on the shaft side. Move from 3c to the outer perimeter stop 3d. The trajectory on the opposite side of the forward path 3a, which is closer to the outer circumference of the disk 1, becomes the return path 3b in the movement of the weight 4, and as shown in FIG. 3, the machine 3 located at the bottom of the disk As the disc 1 rotates, the weight 4 moves on the return path 3b and moves from the outer peripheral side stop 3d to the shaft side stop 3c.

  The weight 4 is made of a sufficiently heavy substance, such as metal, and preferably has a spherical shape. The weight 4 is not limited to an individual and may be a liquid. Alternatively, both solid and liquid may be used simultaneously as a weight in one element 3. The use of liquid as the weight 4 is useful in that it can start moving quickly when the inclination of the orbit changes due to the rotation of the disk 1. Care must be taken because the overall travel distance is reduced.

  As the movement of the weight 4, the orbit always moves on the lower side of the machine 3 due to its own weight. 1, since the gravity and centrifugal force applied to the weight 4 work outward in the outward path 3a in the elementary machine 3 rotating from the upper side to the lower side, as in the elementary machine 3 (Nos. 2 to 4) in FIG. The weight 4 accelerates and moves and stays at the outer peripheral stop field 3d, and the weight 4 contributes to a moment for rotating the disk 1 clockwise. On the other hand, as in the element 3 (No. 8 to 10) in FIG. 1, the gravity applied to the weight 4 works inward in the return path 3b in the element 3 rotating upward from below. Although the centrifugal force works in the outward direction, it is adjusted to a magnitude that does not reach gravity due to the rotational angular velocity and rotational radius. That is, the weight 4 moves to the outer peripheral side on the right side of the disc shaft 2 and stays at the outer peripheral side stop field 3d, and moves to the inner peripheral side, that is, the shaft side on the left side of the disc shaft 2 and collects in the shaft side stop field 3c.

  Due to the operation of the weight 4 during one rotation of the disk, there is always a difference between the left and right of the disk 1 in the total horizontal distance of the weight 4 to the disk shaft 2. That is, in the disc 1 of FIG. 1, the sum of the horizontal distances to the disc shaft 2 of the weight 4 located in the right half is larger than that of the weight 4 located in the left half, and this state is constant. Persistent. This means that there is always a rotational moment that rotates the disk 1 clockwise.

However, several conditions must be satisfied for the above phenomenon to be realized. The conditions will be described below.
First, as described above, each element is disposed by tilting the major axis of the track in the rotational direction by 70 ° to 90 °. Unless such a configuration is adopted, the movement of the weight as described above is not realized when the disk 1 is rotated. Note that if the inclination angle of the major axis of the track is 90 ° or more, the output of rotation decreases.

Next, the number of machines arranged on the surface of the disk 1 is shown. In FIG. 1, the number of machines is 12, and one machine is arranged every 30 ° in the circumferential angle. This is for explaining the movement state of the weight 4 when the disk rotates. In reality, it is difficult to maintain the rotation of the disk 1 in this configuration. This is because the angular interval between the element machines 3 is too wide, and the variation of the rotational moment due to the rotational position of the disk 1 becomes excessive, and stable rotation of the disk 1 cannot be obtained.

Table 1 shows the simulation results of the rotational moment of the 12 machine. FIG. 2 shows the results of the case where the box type shown in FIG. 2 is used as the element, and each element 3 is radially attached to the disk at an angular interval of 30 ° as shown in FIG. Table 1 shows the simulation results of rotational moments at positions rotated 0 °, 10 °, and 20 ° starting from FIG. 1, but each has a different value and is negative at the starting point. That is, it can be seen that in the 12 machine, there is a rotational position where the average value is greatly lowered, and the value of the rotational moment varies greatly.

  On the other hand, the 12 disks 12 are arranged on a common rotating shaft, and the mounting positions of the disks in the circumferential direction of each disk are shifted by 10 °, and viewed from the axial direction as a whole. Results of simulation of rotational moment during disk rotation in the same manner as described above for a structure in which one machine is attached every 10 ° as shown in 4 (hereinafter referred to as 36 machine) Is Table 2.

  Although the configuration of the 36-element machine is a structure in which three 12-element machines are simply mounted on the shaft at different angles as described above, the average result in Table 1 (force at a shaft of 50 cm) is 16.2 g. On the other hand, the result of Table 2 (force at an axis of 50 cm) is 94.8 g. This simulation result is simply larger than the average result of Table 1 three times (for three disks), and shows that the averaged rotational moment increases as the mounting angle interval decreases. Conceivable.

Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described. Although not particularly shown in the present embodiment, each loop track is constituted by a sealed container, and a liquid is used as a weight.
As in the first embodiment, the liquid is moved as the weight 4 along with the rotation of the disk 1, so that the rotation moment of the disk 1 is always maintained at a positive value, so that the rotation continues. When a liquid is used as the weight 4, as described above, it should be noted that the liquid may spread over a wide range on the orbit and the moving amount of the weight may be reduced unless the amount of the liquid is appropriate. Moreover, it is good also as a structure which makes a liquid and a solid coexist in each element | device 3, and the structure which uses separately an individual weight and a liquid weight as the weight 4 with the element | device 3. This is because there is a possibility that an optimum combination for averaging the rotational moments in these configurations may be found.

  Finally, the relationship between the rotating device using the acceleration weight of the present invention and a so-called permanent engine will be considered. Although what is called a permanent engine is considered to be an engine that continues to operate forever without replenishing energy from the outside, the rotating device of the present invention is not a permanent engine in that sense. This is because gravitational energy is continuously supplied from the outside to the rotating device of the present invention. The windmills and waterwheels are not permanent engines because the wind and water that rotate them are not permanently supplied. However, gravity has the peculiarity that it continues to work virtually forever and invariant to any environmental change. For this reason, a device that continues to rotate without using fuel, such as this device, may be confused with a permanent engine, but this is not the case. This device corresponds to the wind for the wind turbine and the water flow for the water turbine, and unlike the wind and water flow, the device uses the gravity that is permanently supplied as the power, and uses a circular machine with a loop orbit around which the weight circulates. The structure which arrange | positions radially on a board intends to implement | achieve the function which continues rotation. As described above, an example of a device that uses a phenomenon in the natural world as a power source and continues to move indefinitely is a mainspring clock that keeps moving due to a change in atmospheric humidity.

1 disc 1a concentric circle 2 horizontal axis 3 element 3a forward path 3b return path 3c stop (axis side)
3d stop (outside)
3e Track fixing jig (axis side)
3f Track fixing jig (outside)
4 spindles
5 frame
10 Rotating device

Claims (3)

A disc having a horizontal axis;
A plurality of loop tracks fixed on the disk surface and formed on a plane parallel to the disk surface, wherein the plurality of loop tracks are concentric circles formed on the inside of the disk surface; Between the outer peripheral portion of the disk and the circular plate having a predetermined inclination angle and arranged radially and at equal intervals;
A weight disposed on each of the plurality of loop tracks, and movable within each of the loop tracks,
When the disk rotates, the weights in the loop tracks are linked to the rotation of the disk and move along the same loop direction along the loop tracks.
Maintaining the rotation of the disk while maintaining the rotation moment of the disk around the horizontal axis in a certain direction;
Rotating device using an acceleration weight.   Each loop track has a loop shape with a long diameter in the radial direction of the disk, and the radial direction of the long diameter is inclined in the rotation direction of the disk toward the outer periphery, and is formed at both ends of the long diameter. The rotating device using an acceleration weight according to claim 1, wherein the rotation device has a recess for retaining the weight. The rotating device using an acceleration weight according to claim 1 or 2, wherein each loop track is constituted by a sealed container, and the weight is a liquid.

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