JP2016094240A - Plastic bottle - Google Patents

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JP2016094240A
JP2016094240A JP2014232766A JP2014232766A JP2016094240A JP 2016094240 A JP2016094240 A JP 2016094240A JP 2014232766 A JP2014232766 A JP 2014232766A JP 2014232766 A JP2014232766 A JP 2014232766A JP 2016094240 A JP2016094240 A JP 2016094240A
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bottle
plastic bottle
trunk
linear reinforcing
hollow
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JP5914619B1 (en
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陽平 山口
Yohei Yamaguchi
陽平 山口
大輔 小池
Daisuke Koike
大輔 小池
秀一 原田
Shuichi Harada
秀一 原田
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Kirin Beverage Corp
Kirin Brewery Co Ltd
Kirin Co Ltd
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Kirin Beverage Corp
Kirin Brewery Co Ltd
Kirin Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a plastic bottle capable of suppressing deformation in which a boundary part between an upper wall surface and a trunk of a gripping recessed part is bend and recessed.SOLUTION: A plastic bottle 1 has a trunk 3 formed with a gripping recessed part 12 recessed into a bottle inner side. The recessed part 12 has a peripheral wall part 16 rounding in an inner peripheral direction. The trunk 3 has an external surface part 3a continuous with the peripheral wall part 16 of the recessed part 12, and the peripheral wall part 16 has an upper inclination part 17 continuous with the external surface part 3a of the trunk 3 while inclining to the side of a bottle upper part. In the trunk 3, there are formed a plurality of linear reinforcement parts 20 extending toward the bottle upper part side from the upper inclination part 17 of the recessed part 12 to the external surface part 3a and then retreating to the bottle inner side.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、飲料の包装容器等として使用されるプラスチックボトルに関する。   The present invention relates to a plastic bottle used as a beverage packaging container or the like.

包装容器等として使用されるプラスチックボトルには2000mL程度の容量を持つ比較的大型のものがある。こうした大型のプラスチックボトルに飲料等が容量限度まで収まっていると、その内容物を含めた全体の重量は比較的重くなる。全体の重量が重くなるほどユーザによる取り扱いが難しくなる。   Some plastic bottles used as packaging containers and the like have a relatively large size with a capacity of about 2000 mL. When beverages or the like are contained in such a large plastic bottle up to the capacity limit, the entire weight including the contents becomes relatively heavy. As the overall weight increases, handling by the user becomes more difficult.

そこで、ユーザによるボトルの把持性を向上させるため、胴部に把持用の窪み部が設けられ、その窪み部にユーザの親指や中指等を引掛けることができるように構成された種々のプラスチックボトルが開発されている(例えば、特許文献1及び2参照)。また、窪み部に指を入れた状態でボトルを傾けた時の指の滑りを防止するために、窪み部の垂直面(底面)に縦方向に延びる凸状リブを形成したプラスチックボトルが知られている(特許文献3)。さらに、窪み部の上部傾斜面から底面を経由して下部傾斜面まで延びていて、上部傾斜面と下部傾斜面とを連結するリブが窪み部に形成されたプラスチックボトルも知られている(特許文献4)。   Therefore, in order to improve the gripping ability of the bottle by the user, various plastic bottles are configured so that a gripping depression is provided in the body and the user's thumb or middle finger can be hooked on the depression. Have been developed (see, for example, Patent Documents 1 and 2). Also known is a plastic bottle in which a convex rib extending in the vertical direction is formed on the vertical surface (bottom surface) of the dent in order to prevent finger slipping when the bottle is tilted with the finger in the dent. (Patent Document 3). Furthermore, there is also known a plastic bottle in which a rib that extends from an upper inclined surface of a hollow portion to a lower inclined surface via a bottom surface, and a rib that connects the upper inclined surface and the lower inclined surface is formed in the hollow portion (patent) Reference 4).

特開2011−105323号公報JP 2011-105323 A 特開2004−292039号公報JP 2004-292039 A 特開2005−88973号公報JP 2005-89973 A 特開2007−284123号公報JP 2007-284123 A

近年、材料費や輸送費を低減するためプラスチックボトルの軽量化が要請されている。プラスチックボトルの容量を保ちながら軽量化するとボトルの肉厚が薄くなるため剛性が低下する。特に、大型のプラスチックボトルの場合は内容物が収められた状態の重量が比較的重くなるので剛性不足が顕在化しやすい。   In recent years, weight reduction of plastic bottles has been demanded in order to reduce material costs and transportation costs. If the weight is reduced while maintaining the capacity of the plastic bottle, the thickness of the bottle is reduced, so that the rigidity is lowered. In particular, in the case of a large plastic bottle, the weight in the state in which the contents are stored becomes relatively heavy, so that a lack of rigidity is likely to be manifested.

上記の各特許文献のように、窪み部が設けられたプラスチックボトルの場合、ユーザが窪み部に指を入れた状態でボトルが持ち上げられると、窪み部の上部傾斜面に指の側面が押し込まれてその部位に応力が集中する傾向にある。それにより、窪み部の上部傾斜面と胴部との境界部分が折れ曲がって凹む変形が生じる場合があった。ユーザが窪み部に指を入れた状態でボトルを持ち上げて移動したり、斜めに傾けて注出動作をしたりする過程において当該変形が生じると、ユーザは窪み部の上部傾斜面に指の力を十分に掛けることできなくなるので、ボトルを支えるために窪み部に入っていない指や掌の支えを強くする必要が生じる。その結果としてプラスチックボトルの把持性が悪化するおそれがある。当該変形は、軽量化によってボトルの肉厚が薄くなるほど生じやすいので、プラスチックボトルの軽量化の妨げになるおそれがある。   In the case of a plastic bottle provided with a depression as in each of the above patent documents, when the user lifts the bottle with a finger in the depression, the side surface of the finger is pushed into the upper inclined surface of the depression. The stress tends to concentrate on the part. Thereby, the boundary part of the upper inclined surface of a hollow part and a trunk | drum may bend and the deformation | transformation which dents may arise. If the deformation occurs in the process of lifting the bottle with the finger in the depression and moving it, or tilting it and performing the dispensing operation, the user is forced to apply the finger force to the upper inclined surface of the depression. It becomes necessary to strengthen the support of fingers and palms that are not in the recesses in order to support the bottle. As a result, the gripping property of the plastic bottle may be deteriorated. Such deformation tends to occur as the thickness of the bottle becomes thinner as the weight is reduced, which may hinder the weight reduction of the plastic bottle.

特許文献3又は4のプラスチックボトルはその窪み部にリブが形成されているが、その形成部位は窪み部の傾斜面や底面に限られている。そのため、これらの文献のリブは窪み部自体の剛性を高めるために寄与し得るが、上記のような窪み部の上部傾斜面と胴部との境界部分の変形の抑制には寄与しない。   Although the plastic bottle of patent document 3 or 4 has the rib formed in the hollow part, the formation site | part is restricted to the inclined surface and bottom face of a hollow part. Therefore, although the rib of these literatures can contribute in order to improve the rigidity of hollow part itself, it does not contribute to suppression of a deformation | transformation of the boundary part of the upper inclined surface and trunk | drum of the above hollow parts.

そこで、本発明は、把持用の窪み部の上側の壁面と胴部との境界部分が折れ曲がって凹む変形を抑えることができるプラスチックボトルを提供することを目的とする。   Then, an object of this invention is to provide the plastic bottle which can suppress the deformation | transformation which the boundary part of the upper wall surface of the holding | grip hollow part and a trunk | drum will bend and dent.

本発明のプラスチックボトルは、ボトル内部側に窪んだ把持用の窪み部(12)が形成された胴部(3)を備え、前記窪み部が内周方向に一巡する周壁部(16)を有するプラスチックボトルにおいて、前記胴部は、前記窪み部の前記周壁部に連なる外表面部(3a)を有し、前記周壁部は、ボトル上部側に傾斜しながら前記胴部の前記外表面部に連なる上側傾斜部(17)を有し、前記胴部には、前記窪み部の前記上側傾斜部から前記外表面部に至るまで前記ボトル上部側に向かって延びていて、前記ボトル内部側に後退し又はボトル外部側に突出する複数の線状補強部(20…)が形成されているものである。   The plastic bottle of the present invention includes a body portion (3) formed with a hollow portion (12) for gripping that is recessed toward the inside of the bottle, and the hollow portion has a peripheral wall portion (16) that makes a round in the inner peripheral direction. In the plastic bottle, the barrel portion has an outer surface portion (3a) continuous with the peripheral wall portion of the hollow portion, and the peripheral wall portion is continuous with the outer surface portion of the barrel portion while being inclined toward the bottle upper side. An upper inclined portion (17) is provided, and the body portion extends from the upper inclined portion of the hollow portion to the outer surface portion toward the upper side of the bottle and retreats toward the inner side of the bottle. Or the some linear reinforcement part (20 ...) which protrudes to the bottle outer side is formed.

このプラスチックボトルによれば、複数の線状補強部が窪み部の上側傾斜部から胴部の外表面部に至るまで延びているので、上側傾斜部と外表面部との境界部分の剛性が高まり補強される。したがって、ユーザが窪み部に指を入れてボトルを持ち上げて取り扱う際に指の側面によって押し込まれても、境界部分の一点に応力が集中せずに境界部分を横切る複数の線状補強部のそれぞれに応力が分散する。このため、上側傾斜部と外表面部との境界部分が折れ曲がって凹む変形が抑えられる。これにより、ユーザが窪み部に指を入れてボトルを持ち上げて取り扱う際のボトルの把持性の悪化を抑制することができる。   According to this plastic bottle, since the plurality of linear reinforcing portions extend from the upper inclined portion of the hollow portion to the outer surface portion of the trunk portion, the rigidity of the boundary portion between the upper inclined portion and the outer surface portion is increased. Reinforced. Therefore, even when the user puts a finger into the depression and lifts the bottle to handle it, even if it is pushed in by the side of the finger, each of the plurality of linear reinforcing parts that cross the boundary part without stress being concentrated on one point of the boundary part The stress is dispersed. For this reason, the deformation | transformation which the boundary part of an upper side inclination part and an outer surface part bends and dents is suppressed. Thereby, the deterioration of the grip property of a bottle at the time of a user putting a finger in a hollow part and lifting a bottle can be suppressed.

本発明のプラスチックボトルの窪み部は、胴部に形成されている限り、個数、位置、形状又は大きさ等は任意である。例えば、本発明のプラスチックボトルの一態様において、少なくとも一対の前記窪み部が互いに対向するように前記胴部に形成されてもよい。この態様によれば、ユーザがボトルを把持する際に、互いに対向する一方の窪み部に第1を、他方の窪み部に第2指を入れた状態でユーザがボトルを把持できるので、把持性が向上する。なお、この態様においては、互いに対向する窪み部が二対以上存在してもよい。   As long as the hollow part of the plastic bottle of this invention is formed in the trunk | drum, number, a position, a shape, a magnitude | size, etc. are arbitrary. For example, in one aspect of the plastic bottle of the present invention, the body portion may be formed so that at least a pair of the recessed portions face each other. According to this aspect, when the user grips the bottle, the user can grip the bottle with the first finger in one of the recesses facing each other and the second finger in the other recess. Will improve. In this aspect, two or more pairs of recesses facing each other may exist.

複数の線状補強部の本数は複数であれば特に制限はないが、以下の構成のプラスチックボトルの場合には線状補強部の本数について好ましい範囲が存在する。   The number of the plurality of linear reinforcement portions is not particularly limited as long as it is plural, but there is a preferable range for the number of linear reinforcement portions in the case of a plastic bottle having the following configuration.

すなわち、本発明のプラスチックボトルの一態様において、前記窪み部は、ボトル左右方向の幅であり、かつ30mm以上40mm以下の範囲に設定された横幅(Wde)を有するように構成され、前記複数の線状補強部が形成された領域を配置領域(Adi)としたときに、前記配置領域の前記ボトル左右方向の横幅(Wdi)が、前記窪み部の前記横幅よりも5mm以下の範囲で狭くなるように形成され、前記複数の線状補強部の本数が4本以下であってもよい。   That is, in one aspect of the plastic bottle of the present invention, the recess is configured to have a width in the left-right direction of the bottle and a lateral width (Wde) set in a range of 30 mm to 40 mm, When the region where the linear reinforcing portion is formed is defined as an arrangement region (Adi), the lateral width (Wdi) of the placement region in the horizontal direction of the bottle is narrower in the range of 5 mm or less than the lateral width of the recess. The number of the plurality of linear reinforcing portions may be four or less.

この態様においては、前記複数の線状補強部の本数は3本であってもよい。線状補強部が2本以上であれば上述した変形の抑制効果が発揮されるが、本件の発明者らが所定の評価試験を行った結果、線状補強部の本数が3本であることが最も好ましいと判明した。   In this aspect, the number of the plurality of linear reinforcing portions may be three. If the number of the linear reinforcing portions is two or more, the above-described deformation suppressing effect is exhibited. However, as a result of the inventors conducting a predetermined evaluation test, the number of the linear reinforcing portions is three. Was found to be most preferred.

本発明のプラスチックボトルは周壁部を含む限りにおいて窪み部の形態に特段の制限はない。例えば、周壁部が凹曲面状に構成されていて窪み部が形成され、その窪み部に底部を観念できない形態であってもよいし、底部と周壁部とを区別できる窪み部の形態であってもよい。   As long as the plastic bottle of the present invention includes the peripheral wall portion, there is no particular limitation on the shape of the recessed portion. For example, the peripheral wall portion may be configured as a concave curved surface and a recess portion is formed, and the bottom portion may not be considered in the recess portion, or the recess portion may be configured to distinguish the bottom portion from the peripheral wall portion. Also good.

底部と周壁部とを区別できる形態の場合、本発明のプラスチックボトルの一態様において、前記窪み部は前記周壁部に連なる底部(15)を有し、かつ前記上側傾斜部は前記底部から前記ボトル上部側に傾斜しながら前記胴部の前記外表面部に連なっており、前記複数の線状補強部の少なくとも一つは、前記底部から前記上側傾斜部を経由して前記胴部の前記外表面部に至るまで延びてもよい。この態様によれば、上側傾斜部と外表面部との境界部分だけでなく、複数の線状補強部の少なくとも一つによって底部と上側傾斜部との境界部分も補強できるので、窪み部自体の剛性も高まる結果、ボトルの把持性の向上が期待できる。   In the case where the bottom part and the peripheral wall part can be distinguished from each other, in one aspect of the plastic bottle of the present invention, the hollow part has a bottom part (15) connected to the peripheral wall part, and the upper inclined part extends from the bottom part to the bottle. The outer surface portion of the trunk portion is connected to the outer surface portion of the trunk portion while being inclined to the upper side, and at least one of the plurality of linear reinforcing portions is connected to the outer surface of the trunk portion from the bottom portion via the upper inclined portion. It may extend to the part. According to this aspect, not only the boundary portion between the upper inclined portion and the outer surface portion, but also the boundary portion between the bottom portion and the upper inclined portion can be reinforced by at least one of the plurality of linear reinforcing portions. As a result of increased rigidity, an improvement in gripping ability of the bottle can be expected.

なお、本発明において、ボトル上部側やボトル下部側等の上下方向を示す用語は、ボトルを基準とした方向のことであり、水平方向や鉛直方向等の絶対的な方向を意味しない。複数の線状補強部が延びている方向であるボトル上部側に向かう方向は、ボトルの上下方向と一致する方向でもよいし、ボトルの上下方向に対して斜め方向であってもよい。複数の線状補強部は全てが互いに平行であってもよいし、これらの一部又は全部が互いに非平行であってもよい。また、以上の説明では、本発明の理解を容易にするために添付図面の参照符号を括弧書きにて付記したが、それにより本発明が図示の形態に限定されるものではない。   In the present invention, the terms indicating the vertical direction such as the bottle upper side and the bottle lower side are directions based on the bottle, and do not mean an absolute direction such as a horizontal direction or a vertical direction. The direction toward the bottle upper side, which is the direction in which the plurality of linear reinforcing portions extend, may be a direction that coincides with the vertical direction of the bottle, or may be an oblique direction with respect to the vertical direction of the bottle. All of the plurality of linear reinforcing portions may be parallel to each other, or some or all of these may be non-parallel to each other. Moreover, in the above description, in order to facilitate understanding of the present invention, reference numerals in the accompanying drawings are added in parentheses, but the present invention is not limited to the illustrated form.

以上に説明したように、本発明のプラスチックボトルによれば、複数の線状補強部が窪み部の上側傾斜部から胴部の外表面部に至るまで延びているので、上側傾斜部と外表面部との境界部分の剛性が高まり補強される結果、その境界部分が折れ曲がって凹む変形を抑えることができる。   As described above, according to the plastic bottle of the present invention, since the plurality of linear reinforcing portions extend from the upper inclined portion of the hollow portion to the outer surface portion of the trunk portion, the upper inclined portion and the outer surface As a result of the rigidity of the boundary portion with the portion being increased and reinforced, the deformation of the boundary portion being bent and recessed can be suppressed.

本発明の一形態に係るプラスチックボトルの斜視図。The perspective view of the plastic bottle which concerns on one form of this invention. 図1のプラスチックボトルの正面図。The front view of the plastic bottle of FIG. 図2の矢印III方向から見た状態を示した側面図。The side view which showed the state seen from the arrow III direction of FIG. 図2の矢印IV方向から見た状態を示した平面図。The top view which showed the state seen from the arrow IV direction of FIG. 図2のVa-Va線に関する断面図。Sectional drawing regarding the Va-Va line | wire of FIG. 図2のVb-Vb線に関する断面図。Sectional drawing regarding the Vb-Vb line | wire of FIG. 図2のVc-Vc線に関する断面図。Sectional drawing regarding the Vc-Vc line | wire of FIG. 図2のVd-Vd線に関する断面図。Sectional drawing regarding the Vd-Vd line | wire of FIG. 図2のVe-Ve線に関する断面図。Sectional drawing regarding the Ve-Ve line | wire of FIG. 図2のVf-Vf線に関する断面図。Sectional drawing regarding the Vf-Vf line | wire of FIG. 図2のVg-Vg線に関する断面図。Sectional drawing regarding the Vg-Vg line | wire of FIG. 図3のVI部の部分拡大図。The elements on larger scale of the VI section of FIG. 窪み部等の各パラメータの定義に用いる投影図。The projection figure used for definition of each parameter, such as a hollow part. 窪み部等の各パラメータの定義に用いる他の投影図。The other projection figure used for definition of each parameter, such as a hollow part. 官能評価試験の試験結果を示した図。The figure which showed the test result of the sensory evaluation test. 筋電位評価試験の試験結果を示した図。The figure which showed the test result of the myoelectric potential evaluation test. 図6と同一箇所を拡大した線状補強部の変形例を示した部分拡大図。The elements on larger scale which showed the modification of the linear reinforcement part which expanded the same location as FIG.

図1〜図4に図示されたプラスチックボトル1はプラスチックの一種であるポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)を材料としてブロー成形によって製造されている。プラスチックボトル1は、ミネラルウォータ、緑茶、紅茶等の無炭酸飲料の包装容器を想定して設計されている。一般に、無炭酸飲料の包装容器は、無炭酸飲料が内容物となるため耐圧性が必要な炭酸飲料を収める包装容器よりも肉厚を薄くして軽量化を図ることができる。   The plastic bottle 1 shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 is manufactured by blow molding using polyethylene terephthalate (PET), which is a kind of plastic. The plastic bottle 1 is designed assuming a packaging container for non-carbonated beverages such as mineral water, green tea, and tea. In general, a non-carbonated beverage packaging container can be made lighter and thinner than a packaging container containing a carbonated beverage that requires pressure resistance because the non-carbonated beverage is a content.

図1〜図4に示すように、プラスチックボトル1は、2000mLの液体を収めることができる容量を有した大型のいわゆる角型ボトルであり、ボトル上下方向から見た場合に角部が丸められた概略長方形の形状を有している(図4参照)。なお、ボトル上下方向は図2及び図3の上下方向と一致する。   As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the plastic bottle 1 is a large-sized so-called square bottle having a capacity capable of containing 2000 mL of liquid, and its corners are rounded when viewed from the vertical direction of the bottle. It has a substantially rectangular shape (see FIG. 4). In addition, the bottle up-down direction corresponds with the up-down direction of FIG.2 and FIG.3.

プラスチックボトル1は、内容物の注ぎ口として機能する口部2と、ボトル上下方向に延びる筒状の胴部3と、口部2と胴部とを連結する肩部4と、胴部3の下端を閉鎖するボトル底部5とを備えている。口部2の周囲には雄ねじが形成されており、その雄ねじに不図示のキャップがねじ込まれることにより口部2が塞がれて密封される。胴部3にはその高さ方向のほぼ中央に位置し外周寸法が他の部位よりも狭められたウエスト部10が形成されるとともに、胴部3の外表面部3aには周方向に細長く延びていてボトル内部側に後退する多数の補強溝11…が主として剛性を高めるために形成されている。各補強溝11の詳細な配置や機能については本発明との関連性が低いので説明を省略する。   The plastic bottle 1 includes a mouth part 2 that functions as a spout for contents, a cylindrical body part 3 that extends in the bottle vertical direction, a shoulder part 4 that connects the mouth part 2 and the body part, And a bottle bottom 5 that closes the lower end. A male screw is formed around the mouth 2, and a cap (not shown) is screwed into the male screw so that the mouth 2 is closed and sealed. The body part 3 is formed with a waist part 10 which is located substantially at the center in the height direction and whose outer peripheral dimension is narrower than other parts, and is elongated on the outer surface part 3a of the body part 3 in the circumferential direction. A large number of reinforcing grooves 11 that recede toward the inside of the bottle are formed mainly to increase the rigidity. The detailed arrangement and function of each reinforcing groove 11 are not related to the present invention, and thus the description thereof is omitted.

胴部3には、その高さ方向のほぼ中央、かつ図2のボトル左右方向のほぼ中央に位置する把持用の窪み部12がウエスト部10と重なるように形成されている。窪み部12は、図3から明らかなように胴部3の背面側(図2の反対側)にも同一形態で形成されている。以下、特に断らない限り二つの窪み部12を区別せずに本形態を説明する。   The body 3 is formed so that a grip recess 12 positioned substantially at the center in the height direction and at the center in the left-right direction in FIG. 2 overlaps the waist 10. As is clear from FIG. 3, the hollow portion 12 is also formed in the same form on the back side of the body portion 3 (the opposite side of FIG. 2). Hereinafter, unless otherwise specified, the present embodiment will be described without distinguishing the two recessed portions 12.

図1及び図2に示したように、窪み部12は、ボトル上下方向の辺の長さがボトル左右方向の辺の長さよりも短い概略長方形状に開口する形態を有している。窪み部12は、底部15と、底部15の周囲からボトル外部側に立ち上がり胴部3の外表面部3aに連なる周壁部16とを有する。周壁部16は窪み部12の内周方向に一巡している。   As shown in FIG.1 and FIG.2, the hollow part 12 has the form opened in the substantially rectangular shape whose length of the edge of a bottle up-down direction is shorter than the length of the edge of a bottle left-right direction. The hollow portion 12 includes a bottom portion 15 and a peripheral wall portion 16 that extends from the periphery of the bottom portion 15 to the outside of the bottle and continues to the outer surface portion 3a of the trunk portion 3. The peripheral wall portion 16 makes a round in the inner peripheral direction of the hollow portion 12.

図2とともに図5A〜図5G及び図6を参照することによって周壁部16の形態を把握できる。すなわち、周壁部16は、ボトル上部側に傾斜しながら胴部3の外表面部3aに連なる上側傾斜部17と、ボトル下部側に傾斜しながら外表面部3aに連なる下側傾斜部18と、上側傾斜部17及び下側傾斜部18の左右方向の端部同士を連結し、底部15からそれぞれボトル左側及びボトル右側に傾斜しながら外表面部3aに連なる左右対称に配置された二つの連結傾斜部19とを有する。   The form of the peripheral wall part 16 can be grasped by referring to FIGS. 5A to 5G and FIG. 6 together with FIG. That is, the peripheral wall portion 16 is inclined to the bottle upper side while being inclined to the outer surface portion 3a of the trunk portion 3, and the lower inclined portion 18 being inclined to the bottle lower side and being continuous to the outer surface portion 3a, Two connecting slopes connected to the outer surface portion 3a are connected symmetrically while connecting the end portions in the left-right direction of the upper inclined portion 17 and the lower inclined portion 18 and inclining from the bottom portion 15 to the left side and the right side of the bottle, respectively. Part 19.

ユーザが窪み部12に指を入れた状態で飲料が収まったプラスチックボトル1を持ち上げて移動したり、斜めに傾けて飲料の注出動作をしたりすると、窪み部12の上側傾斜部17に指の側面が押し込まれてその部位に荷重が掛かる。そうすると、図6に示すように、上側傾斜部17と外表面部3aとの境界部分S1に応力が集中する傾向がある。   When the user lifts and moves the plastic bottle 1 in which the beverage is stored in a state where the finger is put in the dent 12, or when the user performs a beverage pouring operation by tilting the plastic bottle 1, The side is pushed and a load is applied to that part. If it does so, as shown in FIG. 6, there exists a tendency for stress to concentrate on the boundary part S1 of the upper side inclination part 17 and the outer surface part 3a.

そこで、本形態のプラスチックボトル1の胴部3には、図2、図5B、図5C及び図6に示した3本の線状補強部20…が境界部分S1を横切るように形成されている。すなわち、3本の線状補強部20…は、窪み部12の底部15との境界部分S0を起点として上側傾斜部17から外表面部3aに至るまでボトル上部側に細長く延びるように胴部3に形成されている。3本の線状補強部20…は全て同一の長さ及び形状を有していてボトル内部側に後退して溝状に形成されている。各線状補強部20の上端部20a及び下端部20bはいずれも円弧状に形成されていてプラスチックボトル1がブロー成形によって製造される場合に成形不良が生じにくい。   Therefore, the three linear reinforcing portions 20 shown in FIGS. 2, 5B, 5C, and 6 are formed on the body portion 3 of the plastic bottle 1 of the present embodiment so as to cross the boundary portion S1. . That is, the three linear reinforcing portions 20... Extend from the upper inclined portion 17 to the outer surface portion 3a starting from the boundary portion S0 with the bottom portion 15 of the hollow portion 12 so as to elongate toward the bottle upper side. Is formed. All of the three linear reinforcing portions 20 have the same length and shape, and are formed in a groove shape so as to recede toward the inside of the bottle. The upper end portion 20a and the lower end portion 20b of each linear reinforcing portion 20 are both formed in an arc shape, and molding defects are less likely to occur when the plastic bottle 1 is manufactured by blow molding.

プラスチックボトル1によれば、3本の線状補強部20…が窪み部12の上側傾斜部17から胴部3の外表面部3aに至るまで延びているので、上側傾斜部17と外表面部3aとの境界部分S1の剛性が高まり補強される。したがって、ユーザが窪み部12に指を入れてプラスチックボトル1を持ち上げて取り扱う際に指の側面によって押し込まれても、境界部分S1の一点に応力が集中せずに境界部分S1を横切る3本の線状補強部20…のそれぞれに応力が分散する。このため、境界部分S1が折れ曲がって凹む変形が抑えられる。   According to the plastic bottle 1, since the three linear reinforcing portions 20 extend from the upper inclined portion 17 of the hollow portion 12 to the outer surface portion 3a of the trunk portion 3, the upper inclined portion 17 and the outer surface portion. The rigidity of the boundary portion S1 with 3a is increased and reinforced. Therefore, even if the user puts a finger into the recess 12 and lifts and handles the plastic bottle 1, the user does not concentrate the stress on one point of the boundary portion S1 and crosses the boundary portion S1. Stress is dispersed in each of the linear reinforcing portions 20. For this reason, the deformation | transformation which the boundary part S1 bends and dents is suppressed.

境界部分S1の当該変形が抑えられることにより、ユーザが窪み部12に指を入れた状態でプラスチックボトル1を持ち上げて移動したり、斜めに傾けて注出動作をしたりする過程で窪み部12に入れた指が上側傾斜部17にしっかりと引掛り指の力を十分に掛けることができる。それにより、窪み部12に入っていない指や掌に余計な力が掛らない。これにより、ユーザが窪み部12に指を入れてプラスチックボトル1を持ち上げて取り扱う際のボトルの把持性の悪化を抑制できる。   By suppressing the deformation of the boundary portion S1, the user can lift and move the plastic bottle 1 with a finger placed in the dent 12, or incline obliquely and perform a dispensing operation. The finger put in can be firmly hooked on the upper inclined portion 17 and the finger can be sufficiently applied. Thereby, an extra force is not applied to the finger or the palm that is not in the hollow portion 12. Thereby, the deterioration of the grip property of a bottle at the time of a user putting a finger in the hollow part 12 and lifting and handling the plastic bottle 1 can be suppressed.

プラスチックボトル1には3本の線状補強部20…が設けられているが、その本数が2本以上であれば上述した変形の抑制効果が発揮されることが分かっている。線状補強部の本数が3本であることの優位性は、本件の発明者らが実施した以下の試験対象に対する官能評価試験及び筋電位評価試験の結果から確認できた。   The plastic bottle 1 is provided with three linear reinforcing portions 20..., But it has been found that if the number is two or more, the above-described deformation suppressing effect is exhibited. The superiority that the number of the linear reinforcing portions is three could be confirmed from the results of the sensory evaluation test and the myoelectric potential evaluation test for the following test subjects conducted by the inventors of the present case.

(試験対象の準備)
上記の線状補強部がないことを除きプラスチックボトル1と同一の形状及び大きさである比較例を準備した。また、プラスチックボトル1と同一の形状及び大きさで線状補強部の本数が2本の実施例A及び当該本数が4本の実施例Cと、プラスチックボトル1の実施品であり、線状補強部の本数が3本の実施例Bとを準備した。容器重量(空の状態の重量のことをいう。以下同じ。)は比較例及び3つの実施例A〜Cのいずれも29gである。
(Preparation of test subject)
A comparative example having the same shape and size as the plastic bottle 1 was prepared except that the above-described linear reinforcing portion was not provided. In addition, the same shape and size as the plastic bottle 1 and the number of linear reinforcing portions are two examples A and four examples C, and the plastic bottle 1 is an example product, and linear reinforcing Example B with three parts was prepared. The container weight (referring to the weight in the empty state; the same shall apply hereinafter) is 29 g in both the comparative example and the three Examples A to C.

比較例及び各実施例A〜Cの窪み部、並びに各実施例A〜Cの線状補強部の各種パラメータの定義及び寸法を説明する。窪み部及び線状補強部の各パラメータの寸法は、図7に示すようにボトル上下方向と平行な平面状の投影面に投影した縮尺1:1の投影図上で定義される。寸法が投影図上で定義されるとは、実物を測定するのではなく、図面に現れる各パラメータの図面上の長さを測定するという意味である。また、窪み部や外表面部に存在する溝や突起等の存在は無視することとする。   The definitions and dimensions of various parameters of the comparative example and the recessed portion of each of Examples A to C and the linear reinforcing portion of each of Examples A to C will be described. As shown in FIG. 7, the dimension of each parameter of the hollow portion and the linear reinforcing portion is defined on a projected view of a scale of 1: 1 projected on a planar projection surface parallel to the vertical direction of the bottle. The dimension being defined on the projection means not measuring the actual object but measuring the length of each parameter appearing in the drawing. In addition, the presence of grooves, protrusions, and the like present in the recesses and the outer surface is ignored.

なお、以下の説明は比較例の同じパラメータをも対象とするが、説明の便宜上、上記形態で使用した参照符号と同一の参照符号を図面に付して説明する。図7の上下方向及び左右方向は、ボトル上下方向及びボトル左右方向にそれぞれ一致する。図7に示された各パラメータの定義は以下の通りである。   In addition, although the following description also makes the object the same parameter of a comparative example, the same referential mark as the referential mark used with the said form is attached | subjected and demonstrated for convenience of explanation. The up-down direction and the left-right direction in FIG. 7 correspond to the bottle up-down direction and the bottle left-right direction, respectively. The definition of each parameter shown in FIG. 7 is as follows.

Adi:配置領域
配置領域Adiは複数の線状補強部20が形成された領域のことである。配置領域Adiのボトル左右方向の限界は一番右側に位置する線状補強部20及び一番左側に位置する線状補強部20の各中心線CLxで規定される。
Adi: Arrangement Area The arrangement area Adi is an area in which a plurality of linear reinforcing portions 20 are formed. The limit of the arrangement region Adi in the left-right direction of the bottle is defined by the center lines CLx of the linear reinforcing portion 20 located on the rightmost side and the linear reinforcing portion 20 located on the leftmost side.

Wdi:配置領域の横幅
この横幅Wdiは、配置領域Adiのボトル左右方向の限界に等しい。したがって、横幅Wdiは、一番右の線状補強部20の中心線CLxと一番左側の線状補強部20の中心線CLxとの間隔に相当する。
Wdi: Horizontal width of the arrangement area This horizontal width Wdi is equal to the limit of the arrangement area Adi in the left-right direction of the bottle. Accordingly, the lateral width Wdi corresponds to the distance between the center line CLx of the rightmost linear reinforcing portion 20 and the center line CLx of the leftmost linear reinforcing portion 20.

Wde:窪み部の横幅
この横幅Wdeは、窪み部12と胴部3の外表面部3aとの境界線Boのボトル左右方向の最大幅のことである。窪み部12は投影図上では概略的に矩形状であるから横幅Wdeはボトル上下方向で一定である。なお、窪み部12の形状によって、横幅Wdeはボトル上下方向で異なる場合がある。
Wde: Horizontal width of the hollow part This horizontal width Wde is the maximum width in the left-right direction of the bottle at the boundary line Bo between the hollow part 12 and the outer surface part 3a of the body part 3. Since the hollow portion 12 is roughly rectangular on the projection, the lateral width Wde is constant in the bottle vertical direction. Note that the width Wde may vary in the bottle vertical direction depending on the shape of the recess 12.

Hde:窪み部の高さ
この高さHdeは、境界線Boのボトル上下方向の最大幅のことである。横幅Wdeと同様に、窪み部12は投影図上では概略的に矩形状であるから高さHdeはボトル左右方向で一定である。なお、窪み部12の形状によって、高さHdeはボトル左右方向で異なる場合がある。
Hde: Height of the hollow portion This height Hde is the maximum width of the boundary line Bo in the vertical direction of the bottle. Similar to the lateral width Wde, the recess 12 is roughly rectangular on the projection, so the height Hde is constant in the left-right direction of the bottle. Note that the height Hde may vary in the left-right direction of the bottle depending on the shape of the recess 12.

他のパラメータの定義及び寸法は、図7の投影面と垂直な平面状の投影面に投影した投影図である図8の図面上で定義される。ただし、窪み部12は投影図では隠れるので、隠れ線で図8に描かれるものとする。また、窪み部12に存在する溝や突起等の存在は無視する。   The definitions and dimensions of the other parameters are defined on the drawing of FIG. 8, which is a projection view projected onto a planar projection plane perpendicular to the projection plane of FIG. However, since the depression 12 is hidden in the projection view, it is drawn in FIG. 8 with hidden lines. Further, the presence of grooves, protrusions, etc. existing in the depression 12 is ignored.

Dp:窪み部の深さ
深さDpは、胴部3の外表面部3aの最外位置(図8ではボトル下側の外表面部3aの位置)から底部15に対して垂線を下ろした場合の垂線の長さである。
Dp: Depth of depth When depth Dp is perpendicular to the bottom 15 from the outermost position of the outer surface 3a of the body 3 (the position of the outer surface 3a below the bottle in FIG. 8) Is the length of the perpendicular.

θup:上側傾斜部の傾斜角
傾斜角θupは、底部15の表面と上側傾斜部17の表面とで形成される角度である。
θup: Inclination angle of the upper inclined portion The inclination angle θup is an angle formed between the surface of the bottom portion 15 and the surface of the upper inclined portion 17.

<実施例A〜C及び比較例の各寸法数値>
(実施例A)
Wdi:28mm、Wde:33mm、Hde:25mm、Dp:13mm、θup:104°
(実施例B)
Wdi:30mm、Wde:33mm、Hde:25mm、Dp:13mm、θup:104°
(実施例C)
Wdi:30mm、Wde:33mm、Hde:25mm、Dp:13mm、θup:104°
(比較例)
Wde:33mm、Hde:25mm、Dp:13mm、θup:104°
<Each dimensional numerical value of Examples A to C and Comparative Example>
(Example A)
Wdi: 28 mm, Wde: 33 mm, Hde: 25 mm, Dp: 13 mm, θup: 104 °
(Example B)
Wdi: 30 mm, Wde: 33 mm, Hde: 25 mm, Dp: 13 mm, θup: 104 °
(Example C)
Wdi: 30 mm, Wde: 33 mm, Hde: 25 mm, Dp: 13 mm, θup: 104 °
(Comparative example)
Wde: 33 mm, Hde: 25 mm, Dp: 13 mm, θup: 104 °

(官能評価試験)
比較例、実施例A、実施例B、及び実施例Cの4つのボトルのそれぞれに2000mLの水を入れた4つのサンプルを作成した。男女各5名の被験者に各サンプルの一方の窪み部に第1指を、他方の窪み部に第3指をそれぞれ入れた状態で持ち上げて各人共通の基準位置に設置されたグラスにボトル内の水を注ぎ入れる動作を実施させた。そして、当該動作を実施した各被験者が使いやすさの観点から以下のようにランク付けされた点数で各サンプルを評価した。そして、サンプル毎の合計点数を平均して各サンプルの評価点として集計した。
(Sensory evaluation test)
Four samples were made with 2000 mL of water in each of the four bottles of Comparative Example, Example A, Example B, and Example C. 5 male and female subjects in a bottle in a glass placed at a common reference position by lifting the first finger in one dent of each sample and the third finger in the other dent. The operation of pouring water was carried out. And each sample evaluated each sample by the score | rank ranked as follows from a viewpoint of the ease of use for each test subject who implemented the said operation | movement. And the total score for every sample was averaged and it totaled as an evaluation score of each sample.

・4点 :非常に使いやすい
・3.5点:使いやすい
・3点 :普通(使いやすくもなく、使いにくくもない)
・2.5点:使いにくい
・2点 :かなり使いにくい
・1点 :非常に使いにくい
・ 4 points: very easy to use ・ 3.5 points: easy to use ・ 3 points: normal (not easy to use, not difficult to use)
-2.5 points: difficult to use-2 points: quite difficult to use-1 point: very difficult to use

この試験の集計結果は図9の通りとなった。図9に示すように、比較例の評価点である2.69点を基準とすると、複数の線状補強部が設けられた実施例A〜Cは、いずれの評価点も基準点2.69点を上回っている。この結果から、境界部分の変形が複数の線状補強部によって抑制されることによってボトルの把持性が向上したものと判断できる。   The tabulated results of this test are as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 9, with reference to 2.69 points, which are the evaluation points of the comparative example, in Examples A to C in which a plurality of linear reinforcing portions are provided, all of the evaluation points are 2.69 points. Above the point. From this result, it can be judged that the gripping property of the bottle is improved by suppressing the deformation of the boundary portion by the plurality of linear reinforcing portions.

実施例Aの評価点は3.88点、実施例Bの評価点は3.93点、実施例Cの評価点は3.91点であった。実施例A〜Cのうち、評価点が最も高かったのは3本の線状補強部を持つ実施例Bであり、次に評価点が高かったのは4本の線状補強部を持つ実施例Cであり、評価点が低かったのは2本の線状補強部を持つ実施例Aであった。したがって、使いやすさの観点から最も好ましい線状補強部の本数は3本である。   The evaluation score of Example A was 3.88 points, the evaluation score of Example B was 3.93 points, and the evaluation score of Example C was 3.91 points. Among Examples A to C, the highest evaluation score was Example B having three linear reinforcement portions, and the next highest evaluation score was implementation having four linear reinforcement portions. In Example C, the evaluation score was low in Example A having two linear reinforcing portions. Therefore, the most preferable number of linear reinforcing portions from the viewpoint of ease of use is three.

(筋電位評価試験)
比較例、実施例A、実施例B、及び実施例Cの4つのボトルのそれぞれに2000mLの水を入れた同じ重量の4つのサンプルを作成した。男女各3名に各サンプルの一方の窪み部に第1指を、他方の窪み部に第3指をそれぞれ入れた状態で各人共通の基準位置まで持ち上げる動作を実施させた。当該動作過程における被験者の腕の身体的負荷を、各被験者の以下の各筋肉の筋電位を測定して数値化し、その身体的負荷を反映した数値をサンプル毎に集計した。
(Myoelectric evaluation test)
Four samples of the same weight were prepared with 2000 mL of water in each of the four bottles of Comparative Example, Example A, Example B, and Example C. Three males and females were allowed to perform a lifting operation to a common reference position in a state where the first finger was placed in one depression of each sample and the third finger was placed in the other depression. The physical load on the subject's arm in the movement process was digitized by measuring the myoelectric potential of each muscle of each subject, and the values reflecting the physical load were tabulated for each sample.

・浅指屈筋:第2指〜第5指の屈曲に使用される筋肉
・総指伸筋:第2指〜第5指の伸展に使用される筋肉
・橈側手根伸筋:手関節の橈屈及び伸展に使用される筋肉
・ Superficial finger flexor muscles: muscles used to flex the 2nd to 5th fingers ・ Total finger extensor muscles: muscles used to extend the 2nd to 5th fingers ・ Radial carpal extensor muscles: wrist joints Muscles used for flexion and extension

この試験の集計結果は図10の通りとなった。図10に示すように、比較例に関する各筋電位の数値の合計を平均した平均値0.0448を基準とすると、複数の線状補強部が設けられた実施例A〜Cのいずれの平均値も比較例を下回っている。これは被験者の腕の身体的負荷が低下していることを意味する。したがって、複数の線状補強部を設けることでボトルの把持性が向上して使いやすくなっているともいえる。   The tabulated results of this test are as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 10, on the basis of an average value 0.0448 obtained by averaging the sum of numerical values of each myoelectric potential related to the comparative example, any average value of Examples A to C in which a plurality of linear reinforcing portions are provided. Is also below the comparative example. This means that the physical load on the subject's arm is reduced. Therefore, it can be said that providing a plurality of linear reinforcing portions improves the gripping property of the bottle and makes it easy to use.

測定した各筋電位には、窪み部に入れた第1指の外転時に使用する長母指外転筋及び第1指の内転時に使用する第1背側骨間筋の各筋電位は含まれていない。つまり、上記の平均値が低いということは第1指以外の身体的負荷が低下していることを意味する。これにより、複数の線状補強部が設けられた実施例A〜Cのいずれも、比較例に比べて上述した境界部分の変形が抑制されていて第1指以外の指や掌に余計な力が加わっていないことを意味する。   For each measured myoelectric potential, each myoelectric potential of the long thumb abductor used at the time of abduction of the first finger placed in the depression and the first dorsal interosseous muscle used at the time of adduction of the first finger is Not included. That is, the low average value means that the physical load other than the first finger is reduced. Thereby, in any of Examples A to C in which a plurality of linear reinforcing portions are provided, the deformation of the boundary portion described above is suppressed as compared with the comparative example, and extra force is applied to fingers and palms other than the first finger. Means that is not added.

実施例Aの平均値は0.0388、実施例Bの平均値は0.0271、実施例Cの平均値は0.0359であった。実施例A〜Cのうち、平均値が最も低いのは3本の線状補強部が設けられた実施例Bであり、次に平均値が低いのは4本の線状補強部が設けられた実施例Cであり、最も平均値が高かったのは2本の線状補強部が設けられた実施例Aである。したがって、身体的負荷の観点から最も好ましい線状補強部の本数は3本である。   The average value of Example A was 0.0388, the average value of Example B was 0.0271, and the average value of Example C was 0.0359. Among Examples A to C, the lowest average value is Example B in which three linear reinforcing portions are provided, and the next lowest average value is in which four linear reinforcing portions are provided. In Example C, the average value was highest in Example A in which two linear reinforcing portions were provided. Therefore, the most preferable number of linear reinforcing portions from the viewpoint of physical load is three.

(評価結果のまとめ)
以上の試験結果から、使いやすさを反映した官能評価と、身体的負荷を反映した筋電位評価とが互いに相関性を持つことが分かった。これら二つの観点からみて、最も好ましい線状補強部の本数は3本であり、次に好ましい線状補強部の本数は4本であり、次に好ましい線状補強部の本数は2本であると結論でき、線状補強部の本数についての優位性の序列が判明した。なお、線状補強部の本数を5本以上にした場合は比較例より優位性はあるが、当該本数が2〜4本の実施例A〜Bの場合と比べると特段の優位性はない。
(Summary of evaluation results)
From the above test results, it was found that the sensory evaluation reflecting ease of use and the myoelectric potential evaluation reflecting physical load had a correlation with each other. From these two viewpoints, the most preferable number of the linear reinforcing portions is three, the next preferable number of the linear reinforcing portions is four, and the next preferable number of the linear reinforcing portions is two. Thus, the order of superiority in terms of the number of linear reinforcements was found. In addition, when the number of the linear reinforcement parts is 5 or more, there is an advantage over the comparative example, but there is no particular advantage compared to the case of Examples A to B where the number is 2 to 4.

(変形例)
本発明のプラスチックボトルは上記形態に限定されず、本発明の要旨の範囲内において種々の形態にて実施できる。プラスチックボトルの材料に制限はなく、プラスチックの範疇に属する材料であればどのような材料を用いてもよい。例えば、ポリエチレンやポリプロピレン等のポリオレフィンを材料としたプラスチックボトルであってもよい。また、プラスチックボトルの用途は必ずしも飲料の包装容器に限定されない。例えば、植物油や醤油等の液体調味料などの液体食用品の包装容器として使用されるプラスチックボトルであってもよい。あるいは、液体の薬品や洗剤等の液体の非食品の包装容器として使用されるプラスチックボトルであってもよい。
(Modification)
The plastic bottle of this invention is not limited to the said form, It can implement with a various form within the range of the summary of this invention. The material of the plastic bottle is not limited, and any material may be used as long as it belongs to the category of plastic. For example, a plastic bottle made of a polyolefin such as polyethylene or polypropylene may be used. The use of the plastic bottle is not necessarily limited to beverage packaging containers. For example, it may be a plastic bottle used as a packaging container for liquid foods such as liquid seasonings such as vegetable oil and soy sauce. Alternatively, it may be a plastic bottle used as a packaging container for liquid non-food such as liquid chemicals and detergents.

また、窪み部が形成されているプラスチックボトルであれば、その容量にも制限はない。上記形態のプラスチックボトルは、2000mLの液体を収めることができる容量を有しているが、例えば上記形態のプラスチックボトルよりも小型の1000mLの容量を持つプラスチックボトルも本発明の適用対象となり得る。また、4000mLの液体を収めることができるプラスチックボトルには取っ手が設けられていることが広く知られているが、このような取っ手を設ける代わりに上記形態のような窪み部を胴部に形成して保把持可能にすることもできる。したがって、本発明は、比較的大型で内容物を収めた場合に重量感のある1000mL以上4000mL以下の液体を収めることができるプラスチックボトルに適用することも可能である。   Moreover, if it is a plastic bottle in which the hollow part is formed, there will be no restriction | limiting also in the capacity | capacitance. Although the plastic bottle of the said form has a capacity | capacitance which can store 2000 mL of liquids, for example, the plastic bottle with a capacity | capacitance of 1000 mL smaller than the plastic bottle of the said form can also be an application object of this invention. In addition, it is well known that a plastic bottle capable of containing 4000 mL of liquid has a handle, but instead of providing such a handle, a hollow portion as described above is formed in the body. Can be held and held. Therefore, the present invention can also be applied to a plastic bottle that can hold a liquid having a weight of 1000 mL to 4000 mL, which is relatively large and contains a heavy content.

上記形態のプラスチックボトルは、ボトル上下方向から見た場合に概略的に長方形に見え、その長方形の長辺側のそれぞれに一対の窪み部が形成されているが、これに限定されない。同方向から見た場合に正方形に見えるプラスチックボトルに本発明を適用し、互いに対向する辺側のそれぞれに一対ずつ窪み部を設ける形態で本発明を実施することも可能である。要するに、ボトル上下方向から見た場合に長方形及び正方形を含む矩形状に見える場合において互いに対向する辺側のそれぞれに窪み部を設ける形態で本発明を実施することもできる。もっとも、本発明は、ボトル上下方向から見た場合に矩形状に見える形状のプラスチックボトルには限定されない。例えば、同方向から見た場合に円形状や楕円形等の非多角形状に見える場合、あるいは、こうした非多角形形状に近い形状に見えるプラスチックボトルにも本発明を適用できる。   Although the plastic bottle of the said form looks roughly rectangular when it sees from a bottle up-down direction, and a pair of hollow part is formed in each of the long side of the rectangle, it is not limited to this. It is also possible to apply the present invention to a plastic bottle that looks square when viewed from the same direction, and to implement the present invention in such a form that a pair of depressions are provided on each side facing each other. In short, the present invention can also be implemented in a form in which depressions are provided on each of the sides facing each other when a rectangular shape including a rectangle and a square is seen when viewed from above and below the bottle. But this invention is not limited to the plastic bottle of the shape which looks rectangular when it sees from a bottle up-down direction. For example, the present invention can be applied to a plastic bottle that looks like a non-polygonal shape such as a circular shape or an oval when viewed from the same direction, or a plastic bottle that looks like a shape close to such a non-polygonal shape.

上記形態は、窪み部12の底部15と周壁部16とを区別できるものであるが、例えば、窪み部の周壁部が凹曲面状に構成されていて、その窪み部に底部を観念できない形態であってもよい。この場合にも周壁部に上側傾斜部が存在するので、その上側傾斜部から外表面部に至るまで延びる上記形態と同様の複数の線状補強部を設ける形態で本発明を実施することもできる。   Although the said form can distinguish the bottom part 15 and the surrounding wall part 16 of the hollow part 12, the surrounding wall part of a hollow part is comprised by the concave curved surface shape, for example, and the bottom part cannot be considered in the hollow part. There may be. Also in this case, since the upper inclined portion is present in the peripheral wall portion, the present invention can be implemented in a form in which a plurality of linear reinforcing portions similar to the above-described form extending from the upper inclined portion to the outer surface portion are provided. .

上記形態の線状補強部は、図6に示すように窪み部12の底部15には形成されていない。しかしながら、図11に示すように、底部15から上側傾斜部17を経由して胴部3の外表面部3aに至るまで延びている複数の線状補強部20′…に変更して本発明を実施することもできる。さらには、これらの線状補強部を下側傾斜部まで延ばすこともできる。図11の場合には、上側傾斜部17と外表面部3aとの境界部分S1だけでなく、複数の線状補強部20′…によって底部15との境界部分S0も補強できるので、窪み部12自体の剛性も高まる結果、ボトルの把持性の向上が期待できる。図11の場合には、複数の線状補強部のうちの一部だけが底部に形成されていてもよい。   The linear reinforcement part of the said form is not formed in the bottom part 15 of the hollow part 12, as shown in FIG. However, as shown in FIG. 11, the present invention is changed to a plurality of linear reinforcing portions 20 ′ extending from the bottom portion 15 to the outer surface portion 3 a of the trunk portion 3 via the upper inclined portion 17. It can also be implemented. Further, these linear reinforcing portions can be extended to the lower inclined portion. In the case of FIG. 11, not only the boundary portion S1 between the upper inclined portion 17 and the outer surface portion 3a but also the boundary portion S0 with the bottom portion 15 can be reinforced by the plurality of linear reinforcing portions 20 ′. As a result of increasing the rigidity of the bottle itself, improvement in the gripping ability of the bottle can be expected. In the case of FIG. 11, only some of the plurality of linear reinforcing portions may be formed on the bottom.

上記形態の線状補強部の本数は3本であるが、特に制限されない。上述した評価試験で使用した実施例のように、2本や4本の線状補強部が設けられた形態で本発明を実施することもできる。上述した線状補強部は、いずれもボトル内部側に後退しているものであるが、これとは反対にボトル外部側に突出した形状で実施することも可能である。この場合には複数の線状補強部のいずれかを又は全部をボトル外部側に突出した形状で実施することもできる。複数の線状補強部の長さが全て揃っていなくてもよく、一部又は全部の長さが互いに異なってもよい。   Although the number of the linear reinforcement part of the said form is three, it does not restrict | limit in particular. As in the examples used in the evaluation test described above, the present invention can be implemented in a form in which two or four linear reinforcing portions are provided. The above-described linear reinforcing portions are all receded to the inside of the bottle, but on the contrary, it is also possible to carry out with a shape protruding to the outside of the bottle. In this case, any or all of the plurality of linear reinforcing portions can be implemented in a shape protruding to the outside of the bottle. The lengths of the plurality of linear reinforcing portions do not have to be all aligned, and some or all of the lengths may be different from each other.

上記形態ではプラスチックボトルを側方から見たときに各線状補強部が直線であるが(図2参照)、同方向から見たときに各線状補強部が曲線であってもよい。   In the above embodiment, each linear reinforcing portion is a straight line when the plastic bottle is viewed from the side (see FIG. 2), but each linear reinforcing portion may be a curve when viewed from the same direction.

上述した実施例A〜Cのそれぞれの、複数の線状補強部の配置領域Adiの横幅Wdi、窪み部の横幅Wde、窪み部の高さHde、窪み部の深さDp、及び上側傾斜部の傾斜角θupの各寸法数値は一例にすぎず、これらの寸法数値は適宜に定めてよい。ただし、これらのパラメータには、以下の好適な範囲が存在する。   In each of the above-described Examples A to C, the lateral width Wdi of the plurality of linear reinforcing portion arrangement regions Adi, the lateral width Wde of the recessed portion, the height Hde of the recessed portion, the depth Dp of the recessed portion, and the upper inclined portion Each dimension value of the inclination angle θup is only an example, and these dimension values may be determined as appropriate. However, these parameters have the following preferred ranges.

30mm≦Wde≦40mm、Wde−Wdi≦5mm、
20mm≦Hde≦30mm、10mm≦Dp≦15mm、
100°≦θup≦110°
30 mm ≦ Wde ≦ 40 mm, Wde−Wdi ≦ 5 mm,
20 mm ≦ Hde ≦ 30 mm, 10 mm ≦ Dp ≦ 15 mm,
100 ° ≦ θup ≦ 110 °

1 プラスチックボトル
3 胴部
3a 外表面部
12 窪み部
15 底部
16 周壁部
20 線状補強部
20a 上端部
20b 下端部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Plastic bottle 3 trunk | drum 3a outer surface part 12 hollow part 15 bottom part 16 peripheral wall part 20 linear reinforcement part 20a upper end part 20b lower end part

本発明のプラスチックボトルは、ボトル内部側に窪んだ把持用の窪み部(12)が形成された胴部(3)を備え、前記窪み部内周方向に一巡する周壁部(16)を前記窪み部が有するプラスチックボトルにおいて、前記胴部は、前記窪み部の前記周壁部に連なる外表面部(3a)を有し、前記周壁部は、ボトル上部側に傾斜しながら前記胴部の前記外表面部に連なる上側傾斜部(17)を有し、前記胴部には、前記窪み部の前記上側傾斜部から前記外表面部に至るまで前記ボトル上部側に向かって延びることにより前記上側傾斜部と前記外表面部との境界部分(S1)を横切っていて、前記ボトル内部側に後退し又はボトル外部側に突出する複数の線状補強部(20…)が形成されているものである。 Plastic bottle according to the present invention includes recess for gripping recessed bottle inner side (12) body portion formed has a (3), wherein the peripheral wall (16) of a round on the inner circumferential direction of the recess The plastic bottle which a hollow part has WHEREIN : The said trunk | drum has the outer surface part (3a) connected with the said surrounding wall part of the said hollow part, and the said surrounding wall part inclines the said outer side of the said trunk | drum while inclining to a bottle upper part side. upper inclined portion continuous to the surface portion has a (17), said barrel, said upper inclined by Rukoto extends toward the bottle upper side from the upper inclined portion of the recess portion up to the outer surface portion A plurality of linear reinforcing portions (20...) Are formed so as to cross the boundary portion (S1) between the outer surface portion and the outer surface portion, and recede toward the bottle inner side or protrude toward the bottle outer side. .

Claims (5)

ボトル内部側に窪んだ把持用の窪み部が形成された胴部を備え、前記窪み部が内周方向に一巡する周壁部を有するプラスチックボトルにおいて、
前記胴部は、前記窪み部の前記周壁部に連なる外表面部を有し、
前記周壁部は、ボトル上部側に傾斜しながら前記胴部の前記外表面部に連なる上側傾斜部を有し、
前記胴部には、前記窪み部の前記上側傾斜部から前記外表面部に至るまで前記ボトル上部側に向かって延びていて、前記ボトル内部側に後退し又はボトル外部側に突出する複数の線状補強部が形成されている、
ことを特徴とするプラスチックボトル。
In a plastic bottle comprising a barrel portion formed with a hollow portion for gripping recessed inside the bottle, and having a peripheral wall portion that makes a round in the inner circumferential direction of the hollow portion,
The trunk portion has an outer surface portion connected to the peripheral wall portion of the hollow portion,
The peripheral wall portion has an upper inclined portion that is continuous with the outer surface portion of the body portion while being inclined toward the bottle upper side,
A plurality of lines extending toward the bottle upper side from the upper inclined portion of the hollow portion to the outer surface portion, and retracting toward the bottle inner side or projecting toward the bottle outer side. A reinforced part is formed,
A plastic bottle characterized by that.
少なくとも一対の前記窪み部が互いに対向するように前記胴部に形成されている、請求項1に記載のプラスチックボトル。   The plastic bottle of Claim 1 currently formed in the said trunk | drum so that a pair of said hollow part may mutually oppose. 前記窪み部は、ボトル左右方向の幅であり、かつ30mm以上40mm以下の範囲に設定された横幅を有するように構成され、
前記複数の線状補強部が形成された領域を配置領域としたときに、前記配置領域の前記ボトル左右方向の横幅が、前記窪み部の前記横幅よりも5mm以下の範囲で狭くなるように形成され、
前記複数の線状補強部の本数が4本以下である、請求項2に記載のプラスチックボトル。
The indented portion is configured to have a width in the left-right direction of the bottle and a lateral width set in a range of 30 mm or more and 40 mm or less,
When an area in which the plurality of linear reinforcing portions are formed is an arrangement area, the horizontal width of the arrangement area in the left-right direction of the bottle is narrower in the range of 5 mm or less than the horizontal width of the depression. And
The plastic bottle according to claim 2, wherein the number of the plurality of linear reinforcing portions is four or less.
前記複数の線状補強部の本数が3本である、請求項3に記載のプラスチックボトル。   The plastic bottle according to claim 3, wherein the number of the plurality of linear reinforcing portions is three. 前記窪み部は前記周壁部に連なる底部を有し、かつ前記上側傾斜部は前記底部から前記ボトル上部側に傾斜しながら前記胴部の前記外表面部に連なっており、
前記複数の線状補強部の少なくとも一つは、前記底部から前記上側傾斜部を経由して前記胴部の前記外表面部に至るまで延びている、請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載のプラスチックボトル。
The hollow portion has a bottom portion continuous with the peripheral wall portion, and the upper inclined portion is continuous with the outer surface portion of the trunk portion while being inclined from the bottom portion to the bottle upper side,
5. At least one of the plurality of linear reinforcement portions extends from the bottom portion to the outer surface portion of the trunk portion via the upper inclined portion. The described plastic bottle.
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WO2014087867A1 (en) * 2012-12-03 2014-06-12 サントリー食品インターナショナル株式会社 Resin vessel

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