JP2016090983A - Imaging apparatus - Google Patents

Imaging apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2016090983A
JP2016090983A JP2014229208A JP2014229208A JP2016090983A JP 2016090983 A JP2016090983 A JP 2016090983A JP 2014229208 A JP2014229208 A JP 2014229208A JP 2014229208 A JP2014229208 A JP 2014229208A JP 2016090983 A JP2016090983 A JP 2016090983A
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cylinder
light shielding
elastic body
shielding member
imaging apparatus
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片野 健一
Kenichi Katano
健一 片野
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Canon Inc
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Canon Inc
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an imaging apparatus that can maintain light shielding and dust-proof performance without depending upon a sticking error during assembly when a lens barrel is provided with a light shield member, and hardly causes the lens barrel to generate noise or deteriorate.SOLUTION: An imaging apparatus has a first cylinder, a second cylinder which is inside the first cylinder and moves relatively in an optical axis direction, an annular light shield member, and an exterior member which performs position restriction of an optical axis method of the light shield member. The light shield member has an elastic body which comes into elastic contact with an outer shape of the second cylinder on an inner-diameter side thereof and a slide part which covers parts of top and reverse surfaces of the elastic body and slides on the first cylinder and exterior members, and the slide part is formed of a member having less frictional resistance than the elastic body.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 4

Description

本発明は、撮像装置に関し、特にレンズ鏡筒に関する。   The present invention relates to an imaging apparatus, and more particularly to a lens barrel.

従来、撮影時に撮像装置本体から繰り出し、収納時に本体内へ沈胴するズーム鏡筒が数々提案されている。このような機構の鏡筒では、複数の直進筒と回転筒を組み合わせて、複数のレンズを光軸方向へ進退するように構成される。また非使用時にはそれらの筒を収納することにより、撮像装置本体の厚みを低減している。このような沈胴式の鏡筒では、鏡筒を構成する筒と筒の隙間、もしくは鏡筒とカメラボディとの隙間から、有害光やゴミが侵入するのを防ぐため、遮光部材を設けている。   Conventionally, a number of zoom lens barrels have been proposed that extend from the image pickup apparatus body during shooting and retract into the body when stored. The lens barrel having such a mechanism is configured to move a plurality of lenses back and forth in the optical axis direction by combining a plurality of rectilinear tubes and a rotating tube. Further, by storing those cylinders when not in use, the thickness of the imaging device main body is reduced. In such a retractable lens barrel, a light-shielding member is provided to prevent harmful light and dust from entering from the gap between the tubes constituting the lens barrel or the gap between the lens barrel and the camera body. .

遮光部材の構成としては、鏡筒に固定された筒に環状の遮光部材を両面テープ等で貼りつける方式や、鏡筒の筒部材先端に設けられた環状のキャップ部材と筒部材の間に遮光部材を挟んで保持されるもの等が提案されてきた。後者の機構を設けている先行技術が特許文献1で開示されている。   As a configuration of the light shielding member, an annular light shielding member is attached to a tube fixed to the lens barrel with a double-sided tape or the like, or light shielding is performed between an annular cap member provided at the tip of the lens barrel member and the tube member. The thing etc. which were hold | maintained on both sides of the member have been proposed. The prior art provided with the latter mechanism is disclosed in Patent Document 1.

特開2012−118343号公報JP 2012-118343 A

上記のような固定筒に環状の遮光部材を両面テープ等で貼りつける方式では、組立時の貼り誤差により、遮光部材の位置がずれて遮光防塵性能を果たさないおそれがあった。また、特許文献1のようなレンズ駆動装置では、回転筒と共に回転する遮光部材が、その内径側にある非回転の直進筒と擦れ合う構成であるため、摩擦による異音や、遮光部材の劣化などの問題が起こるおそれがあった。   In the above-described method of attaching an annular light shielding member to a fixed cylinder with a double-sided tape or the like, there is a possibility that the light shielding member is displaced due to a sticking error during assembly and does not perform light shielding and dustproof performance. Further, in the lens driving device as disclosed in Patent Document 1, the light shielding member that rotates together with the rotating cylinder is configured to rub against the non-rotating rectilinear cylinder on the inner diameter side thereof, so that abnormal noise due to friction, deterioration of the light shielding member, etc. There was a risk of problems.

そこで、本発明の目的は、レンズ鏡筒に遮光部材を設けるにあたり、組立時の貼り誤差に依存せず遮光防塵性能を保持でき、かつレンズ鏡筒に異音や劣化を生じさせにくい撮像装置を提供することにある。   Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide an imaging device that can maintain a light-shielding and dust-proof performance without depending on a sticking error at the time of assembly when the light-shielding member is provided on the lens barrel, and is less likely to cause abnormal noise or deterioration in the lens barrel. It is to provide.

上記目的を達成するために、本発明は、第1の筒と、第1の筒の内側にあり、光軸方向へ相対移動する第2の筒と、環状の遮光部材と、遮光部材の光軸方法の位置規制をする外装部材と、を有する撮像装置において、遮光部材は、その内径側に第2の筒の外形と弾性接触する弾性体と、弾性体の表裏面の一部を覆い第1の筒および外装部材と摺動する摺動部を有し、摺動部は弾性体よりも摩擦抵抗の小さい部材で構成されることを特徴とする。   In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a first cylinder, a second cylinder inside the first cylinder and relatively moving in the optical axis direction, an annular light shielding member, and light from the light shielding member. In the imaging apparatus having the exterior member that regulates the position of the shaft method, the light shielding member includes an elastic body that elastically contacts the outer shape of the second cylinder on an inner diameter side thereof, and covers a part of the front and back surfaces of the elastic body. It has a sliding part that slides with one cylinder and the exterior member, and the sliding part is formed of a member having a smaller frictional resistance than the elastic body.

本発明によれば、レンズ鏡筒に遮光部材を設けるにあたり、組立時の貼り誤差に依存せず遮光防塵性能を保持でき、かつレンズ鏡筒に異音や劣化を生じさせにくい撮像装置を提供することができる。   According to the present invention, in providing a light shielding member in a lens barrel, there is provided an imaging device that can maintain a light shielding and dustproof performance without depending on a sticking error at the time of assembling, and hardly cause abnormal noise or deterioration in the lens barrel. be able to.

本発明の実施例を適用した撮像装置の撮影時の鏡筒断面図。1 is a cross-sectional view of a lens barrel at the time of photographing by an imaging apparatus to which an embodiment of the present invention is applied. 本発明の実施例を適用した撮像装置の斜視図。1 is a perspective view of an imaging apparatus to which an embodiment of the present invention is applied. 本発明の実施例を適用した撮像装置の鏡筒分解斜視図。1 is an exploded perspective view of a lens barrel of an imaging apparatus to which an embodiment of the present invention is applied. 本発明の実施例を適用した撮像装置の撮影時の鏡筒断面図。1 is a cross-sectional view of a lens barrel at the time of photographing by an imaging apparatus to which an embodiment of the present invention is applied. 本発明の実施例を適用した撮像装置の撮影時の鏡筒断面図。1 is a cross-sectional view of a lens barrel at the time of photographing by an imaging apparatus to which an embodiment of the present invention is applied. 本発明の実施例を適用した撮像装置の撮影時の鏡筒断面図。1 is a cross-sectional view of a lens barrel at the time of photographing by an imaging apparatus to which an embodiment of the present invention is applied. 本発明の実施例を適用した撮像装置の撮影時の鏡筒正面図。1 is a front view of a lens barrel at the time of shooting by an imaging apparatus to which an embodiment of the present invention is applied.

以下、図1〜図6を参照して、本発明の実施例による、撮像装置について説明する。   Hereinafter, an imaging apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.

[実施例]
図1は本発明の実施例を適用した撮像装置の撮影時の鏡筒断面図であって、鏡筒が撮影状態の図である。図2は本実施例を適用した撮像装置の斜視図である。図1に示すように、本実施例の鏡筒構成は直進筒と回転筒を組わせた構成となっており、撮影時と沈胴時で鏡筒全長を変化させることができる。レンズ鏡筒10は、回転筒32、42と、直進筒31、41、43、1群筒51の組み合わせにより沈胴式鏡筒を構成する。
[Example]
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a lens barrel at the time of photographing of an imaging apparatus to which an embodiment of the present invention is applied, and the lens barrel is in a photographing state. FIG. 2 is a perspective view of an imaging apparatus to which this embodiment is applied. As shown in FIG. 1, the lens barrel configuration of the present embodiment is a configuration in which a rectilinear barrel and a rotary barrel are combined, and the total length of the barrel can be changed between photographing and retracting. The lens barrel 10 constitutes a collapsible barrel by a combination of the rotating barrels 32 and 42 and the rectilinear barrels 31, 41 and 43, and the first group barrel 51.

図中、詳細なカム溝等は省略している。固定筒21の先端部には、回転筒32の外径と固定筒21の内径にできる隙間を塞ぐための環状に形成された遮光シート33が備えられている。レンズ鏡筒10後端には、撮像素子14、センサーホルダ22が備えられる。53は開口形状を有する1群カバーである。そして、レンズ鏡筒10は、カメラ外装カバー1に覆われ、図2のようなカメラ本体状態となる。図3は、固定筒21と遮光シート33の詳細な斜視図である。図4は、レンズ鏡筒10先端部に設けられた遮光シート33とその周辺の構成を詳細に示した図であり、図5(a)、図5(b)は遮光シート33の構成を示した詳細図である。   In the drawing, detailed cam grooves and the like are omitted. A light shielding sheet 33 formed in an annular shape is provided at the distal end portion of the fixed cylinder 21 to close a gap formed between the outer diameter of the rotating cylinder 32 and the inner diameter of the fixed cylinder 21. An imaging element 14 and a sensor holder 22 are provided at the rear end of the lens barrel 10. Reference numeral 53 denotes a first group cover having an opening shape. Then, the lens barrel 10 is covered with the camera exterior cover 1 and is in a camera body state as shown in FIG. FIG. 3 is a detailed perspective view of the fixed cylinder 21 and the light shielding sheet 33. FIG. 4 is a diagram showing in detail the configuration of the light shielding sheet 33 provided at the tip of the lens barrel 10 and its surroundings, and FIGS. 5A and 5B show the configuration of the light shielding sheet 33. FIG.

本実施例における遮光シート33は、図5(a)に示すように3層構造となっている。3層の中央に弾性体33bを有しており、その弾性体33bを挟むように、摺動部33aを有している。弾性体33bは弾性変形可能な材料からなり、例えば発泡体などの柔らかい材料で構成される。また、摺動部33aは、表面粗さの比較的小さい材料からなり、例えば、PETシート材などの材料で構成される。   The light shielding sheet 33 in the present embodiment has a three-layer structure as shown in FIG. An elastic body 33b is provided at the center of the three layers, and a sliding portion 33a is provided so as to sandwich the elastic body 33b. The elastic body 33b is made of an elastically deformable material, and is made of a soft material such as a foam. The sliding portion 33a is made of a material having a relatively small surface roughness, and is made of a material such as a PET sheet material, for example.

遮光シート33の弾性体33bが内側の回転筒32に対して圧入ぎみに嵌められることにより径方向へ弾性変形して回転筒32と密着して、回転筒32と固定筒21の間の隙間を塞ぐ。また、遮光シート33が回転筒と共に回転する時、摺動部33aと、固定筒21の摺動面21cもしくはカメラ外装カバー1の摺動面1aが摺動する。弾性体33bは、弾性変形部材であり摺動抵抗が大きい。本実施例では、摺動抵抗の大きい部材を摺動させないように、摺動部33aが弾性体33bの端面を覆うように構成され、摺動抵抗が小さい摺動部33aの面で摺動するので、遮光シート33と回転筒が共になめらかに回転追随することができる。   The elastic body 33 b of the light shielding sheet 33 is press-fitted into the inner rotating cylinder 32 to be elastically deformed in the radial direction so as to be in close contact with the rotating cylinder 32, and a gap between the rotating cylinder 32 and the fixed cylinder 21 is formed. Block it. Further, when the light shielding sheet 33 rotates together with the rotating cylinder, the sliding portion 33 a and the sliding surface 21 c of the fixed cylinder 21 or the sliding surface 1 a of the camera exterior cover 1 slide. The elastic body 33b is an elastic deformation member and has a large sliding resistance. In this embodiment, the sliding portion 33a is configured to cover the end surface of the elastic body 33b so as not to slide a member having a large sliding resistance, and slides on the surface of the sliding portion 33a having a small sliding resistance. Therefore, both the light shielding sheet 33 and the rotating cylinder can follow the rotation smoothly.

図5(b)で示すように、遮光シート33の外側には、固定筒21の先端部で形成された規制リブ21aが遮光シート33の外周を取り囲むように設けられている。この規制リブ21aの高さは、遮光シート33の総厚よりも大きく設定されている。これにより、遮光シート33がカメラ外装カバー1に押されて、遮光シート33の光軸方向の隙間が無くなり、回転筒32と回転追従できなくなることを防止している。   As shown in FIG. 5B, a regulating rib 21 a formed at the tip of the fixed cylinder 21 is provided outside the light shielding sheet 33 so as to surround the outer periphery of the light shielding sheet 33. The height of the regulation rib 21 a is set to be larger than the total thickness of the light shielding sheet 33. This prevents the light shielding sheet 33 from being pushed by the camera exterior cover 1 to eliminate a gap in the optical axis direction of the light shielding sheet 33 and prevent the rotation cylinder 32 from following the rotation.

図6は、レンズ鏡筒10を正面から見た図である。固定筒21の規制リブ21aは遮光シート33の外周を取り囲むように設けられているが、その一部が径方向外側へ張り出した張り出し部21bを設けている。これは、カメラ外装カバー1と回転筒32の隙間から侵入したゴミが固定筒21先端部に溜まるが、その溜まったゴミが遮光シート33の回転を妨げないように、ゴミを貯めておく空間となっている。この張り出し部21bを設置することで、万一ゴミが侵入しても、レンズ鏡筒10内部にゴミが侵入することはなく、また、遮光シート33の遮光防塵性能が落ちることもない。   FIG. 6 is a view of the lens barrel 10 as seen from the front. Although the regulation rib 21a of the fixed cylinder 21 is provided so as to surround the outer periphery of the light shielding sheet 33, a protruding portion 21b is provided in which a part thereof protrudes radially outward. This is because the dust that has entered from the gap between the camera outer cover 1 and the rotary cylinder 32 accumulates at the tip of the fixed cylinder 21, and the collected dust does not interfere with the rotation of the light shielding sheet 33. It has become. By installing the protruding portion 21b, even if dust enters, dust does not enter the lens barrel 10, and the light shielding and dustproof performance of the light shielding sheet 33 does not deteriorate.

以上、本発明の好ましい実施形態について説明したが、本発明はこれらの実施形態に限定されず、その要旨の範囲内で種々の変形及び変更が可能である。   As mentioned above, although preferable embodiment of this invention was described, this invention is not limited to these embodiment, A various deformation | transformation and change are possible within the range of the summary.

1 カメラ外装カバー、10 レンズ鏡筒、11 レンズ、14 撮像素子、
21 固定筒、22 センサーホルダ、31 回転筒、32 直進筒、
33 遮光シート、41 カバー筒、42 回転筒、43 直進筒、51 1群筒、
53 1群キャップ
1 camera exterior cover, 10 lens barrel, 11 lens, 14 image sensor,
21 fixed cylinder, 22 sensor holder, 31 rotating cylinder, 32 rectilinear cylinder,
33 light shielding sheet, 41 cover cylinder, 42 rotating cylinder, 43 rectilinear cylinder, 51 first group cylinder,
53 1 group cap

Claims (5)

第1の筒(21)と、第1の筒の内側にあり、光軸方向へ相対移動する第2の筒(32)と、
環状の遮光部材(33)と、
遮光部材の光軸方法の位置規制をする外装部材(1)と、
を有する撮像装置において、
前記遮光部材は、その内径側に第2の筒の外形と弾性接触する弾性体(33b)と、前記弾性体の表裏面の一部を覆い前記第1の筒および前記外装部材と摺動する摺動部(33a)を有し、
前記摺動部は前記弾性体よりも摩擦抵抗の小さい部材で構成されることを特徴とする撮像装置。
A first cylinder (21), a second cylinder (32) located inside the first cylinder and relatively moving in the optical axis direction;
An annular light shielding member (33);
An exterior member (1) for regulating the position of the optical axis method of the light shielding member;
In an imaging apparatus having
The light shielding member has an elastic body (33b) that elastically contacts the outer shape of the second cylinder on its inner diameter side, covers a part of the front and back surfaces of the elastic body, and slides on the first cylinder and the exterior member. A sliding portion (33a),
The imaging apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the sliding portion is formed of a member having a smaller frictional resistance than the elastic body.
前記第1の筒は非回転であり、前記第2の筒は回転し、前記第2の筒の回転に連動して前記遮光部材が共に回転することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の撮像装置。 2. The imaging according to claim 1, wherein the first cylinder is non-rotating, the second cylinder rotates, and the light shielding member rotates together with the rotation of the second cylinder. apparatus. 前記遮光部材の内径は、前記第2の筒の外径より小さいことを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2に記載の撮像装置。 The imaging apparatus according to claim 1, wherein an inner diameter of the light shielding member is smaller than an outer diameter of the second cylinder. 前記第1の筒には、前記遮光部材の外周側を円周状に囲む規制リブ(21a)が設けられ、前記規制リブの突出量は、前記遮光部材の厚さより大きいことを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項3の何れか一項に記載の撮像装置。 The first tube is provided with a regulation rib (21a) that surrounds the outer periphery of the light shielding member in a circular shape, and the protruding amount of the regulation rib is larger than the thickness of the light shielding member. The imaging device according to any one of claims 1 to 3. 前記規制リブには、円周外側方向へ張り出した張り出し部(21b)が少なくとも1つ備えられたことを特徴とする請求項4に記載の撮像装置。 The imaging device according to claim 4, wherein the restriction rib includes at least one projecting portion (21 b) projecting outward in the circumferential direction.
JP2014229208A 2014-11-11 2014-11-11 Imaging apparatus Pending JP2016090983A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115086507A (en) * 2021-03-10 2022-09-20 宁波舜宇光电信息有限公司 Retractable camera module and electronic equipment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115086507A (en) * 2021-03-10 2022-09-20 宁波舜宇光电信息有限公司 Retractable camera module and electronic equipment
CN115086507B (en) * 2021-03-10 2023-08-22 宁波舜宇光电信息有限公司 Telescopic camera module and electronic equipment

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