JP2016060351A - Front passenger seat airbag apparatus - Google Patents

Front passenger seat airbag apparatus Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2016060351A
JP2016060351A JP2014189343A JP2014189343A JP2016060351A JP 2016060351 A JP2016060351 A JP 2016060351A JP 2014189343 A JP2014189343 A JP 2014189343A JP 2014189343 A JP2014189343 A JP 2014189343A JP 2016060351 A JP2016060351 A JP 2016060351A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
airbag
main body
locked
mounting base
passenger seat
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2014189343A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP6311548B2 (en
Inventor
渉 三浦
Wataru Miura
渉 三浦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toyoda Gosei Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Toyoda Gosei Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toyoda Gosei Co Ltd filed Critical Toyoda Gosei Co Ltd
Priority to JP2014189343A priority Critical patent/JP6311548B2/en
Publication of JP2016060351A publication Critical patent/JP2016060351A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP6311548B2 publication Critical patent/JP6311548B2/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Air Bags (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a front passenger seat airbag apparatus capable of achieving reductions in weight and the number of components.SOLUTION: A front passenger seat airbag apparatus comprises: an airbag 10 which is mounted in a region of an instrument panel in front of a front passenger seat and which is inflated by causing gas for inflation to flow into the airbag; an airbag cover 60 which covers the folded airbag and which has a door section pressed open by the airbag when the airbag is inflated; and an attachment base 40 which holds the airbag and the airbag cover and which is provided with an inflator 30 supplying the gas for inflation to the airbag. The airbag comprises a bag main body section 11; and a locked section 20 that is disposed in a circumferential edge 14 of an inflow opening 13, in the bag main body section, for causing the gas for inflation to flow in the airbag, that can prevent the circumferential edge of the inflow opening from being spaced apart from a region of the attachment base, and that is locked to a locking part 48 provided in the attachment base.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 5

Description

本発明は、助手席前方のインストルメントパネルの部位に搭載される助手席用エアバッグ装置に関する。   The present invention relates to an airbag device for a passenger seat mounted on a portion of an instrument panel in front of the passenger seat.

従来の助手席用エアバッグ装置では、膨張用ガスを流入させて膨張するエアバッグと、エアバッグに膨張用ガスを供給するインフレーターを保持する取付ベースと、折り畳まれたエアバッグを覆い、かつ、膨張時のエアバッグに押し開かれるドア部を有したエアバッグカバーと、を備えて構成されていた(例えば、特許文献1参照)。そして、このエアバッグ装置では、エアバッグを取付ベースに対して結合させる際、エアバッグにおける膨張用ガスの流入用開口の周縁を押さえる環状(略四角環状)のバッグリング(リングリテーナ)を使用し、バッグリングの四隅から延びる4本のボルトを、エアバッグの流入用開口の周縁に貫通させ、さらに、取付ベースに貫通させ、そして、各ボルトにナットを締結することにより、エアバッグを取付ベースに取付固定していた。   In a conventional passenger airbag device, an airbag that inflates by inflating an inflating gas, an attachment base that holds an inflator that supplies the inflating gas to the airbag, a folded airbag is covered, and And an airbag cover having a door portion that is pushed open by the airbag when inflated (see, for example, Patent Document 1). In this airbag apparatus, when the airbag is coupled to the mounting base, an annular (substantially square annular) bag ring (ring retainer) that holds the periphery of the inflating gas inflow opening in the airbag is used. The four bolts extending from the four corners of the bag ring are passed through the peripheral edge of the inflow opening of the airbag, further passed through the mounting base, and a nut is fastened to each bolt, thereby attaching the airbag to the mounting base. It was attached and fixed to.

なお、バッグリングから延びるボルトは、インフレーターのフランジも貫通しており、ナットを利用した共締めにより、インフレーターも、取付ベースに固定していた。   Note that the bolt extending from the bag ring also penetrates the flange of the inflator, and the inflator was also fixed to the mounting base by joint tightening using a nut.

特開2014−43187号公報JP 2014-43187 A

しかし、従来の助手席用エアバッグ装置では、バッグリングが、金属製とし、エアバッグの流入用開口の周縁全周で連なるような略四角環状として構成されていたことから、重量が嵩み、また、部品点数も増加させることとなっていた。   However, in the conventional airbag device for the passenger seat, the bag ring is made of metal and is configured as a substantially quadrangular ring that continues around the entire periphery of the inflow opening of the airbag. In addition, the number of parts has been increased.

本発明は、上述の課題を解決するもので、重量低減と部品点数の低減とを図ることができる助手席用エアバッグ装置を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention solves the above-described problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a passenger seat airbag device capable of reducing weight and the number of parts.

本発明に係る助手席用エアバッグ装置は、助手席前方のインストルメントパネルの部位に搭載されて、膨張用ガスを流入させて膨張するエアバッグと、折り畳まれた前記エアバッグを覆い、かつ、膨張時の前記エアバッグに押し開かれるドア部を有したエアバッグカバーと、前記エアバッグ及び前記エアバッグカバーを保持するとともに前記エアバッグに膨張用ガスを供給するインフレーターを設けた取付ベースと、を備えて構成される助手席用エアバッグ装置であって、
前記エアバッグカバーが、前記ドア部の周囲から前記取付ベース側に延びる側壁部を備え、
前記取付ベースと前記側壁部とが、相互に連結可能に、前記取付ベース側のベース側連結部と前記側壁部側の壁側連結部とを備える構成とし、
前記エアバッグが、
膨張用ガスを流入させて膨張するバッグ本体部と、
該バッグ本体部の前記膨張用ガスを流入させる流入用開口の周縁に配置され、前記流入用開口の周縁における前記インフレーターを設けた前記取付ベースの部位からの離隔を防止可能として、前記取付ベースに設けられた係止部に、係止される被係止部と、
を備えて構成されていることを特徴とする。
An airbag device for a passenger seat according to the present invention is mounted on a part of an instrument panel in front of the passenger seat, covers an airbag that inflates by inflating an inflating gas, and covers the folded airbag, and An airbag cover having a door portion that is pushed open to the airbag at the time of inflation, an attachment base provided with an inflator that holds the airbag and the airbag cover and supplies inflation gas to the airbag; An airbag device for a passenger seat, comprising:
The airbag cover includes a side wall portion extending from the periphery of the door portion to the mounting base side,
The mounting base and the side wall portion include a base side connecting portion on the mounting base side and a wall side connecting portion on the side wall portion side so that they can be connected to each other,
The airbag is
A bag body that expands by inflating an inflation gas;
The bag main body portion is disposed at the periphery of the inflow opening through which the inflation gas flows in, and can be prevented from being separated from the mounting base portion provided with the inflator at the periphery of the inflow opening. A locked portion to be locked to the provided locking portion; and
It is characterized by comprising.

本発明に係る助手席用エアバッグ装置では、従来使用していた金属製の環状のバッグリテーナを使用せずに、バッグ本体部の流入用開口の周縁に設けた被係止部を、取付ベースの係止部に係止させて、エアバッグを取付ベースに取り付ける構成としている。すなわち、単に、エアバッグの被係止部を取付ベースの対応する係止部に係止させるだけで、エアバッグを取付ベースに取り付けることができ、被係止部を、金属製とせずに、例えば、バッグ本体部と同様な可撓性を有した布材や合成樹脂等の軽量な非金属材料から構成できて、重量軽減に寄与できる。また、従来のバッグリテーナを使用せずに構成できることから、部品点数を低減することもできる。   In the passenger airbag device according to the present invention, the locked portion provided at the periphery of the inflow opening of the bag main body portion without using the metal annular bag retainer that has been conventionally used, The airbag is fixed to the mounting base, and the airbag is attached to the mounting base. That is, simply by locking the locked portion of the airbag to the corresponding locking portion of the mounting base, the airbag can be attached to the mounting base, and the locked portion is not made of metal, For example, it can be made of a lightweight non-metallic material such as a cloth material or a synthetic resin having the same flexibility as the bag body, and can contribute to weight reduction. Moreover, since it can comprise without using the conventional bag retainer, a number of parts can also be reduced.

さらに、取付ベースには、エアバッグカバーのドア部周縁から延びる側壁部が、対応する連結部相互の連結(ベース側連結部と壁側連結部との相互の連結)により、連結されており、また、エアバッグが、被係止部の係止部への係止により、流入用開口の周縁をインフレーターを設けた取付ベースの部位から離隔させないように、取付ベースに保持されており、インフレーターからの膨張用ガスが、漏れること無く、円滑に、流入用開口からエアバッグ内に流入して、エアバッグのバッグ本体部が膨張できる。そして、バッグ本体部の膨張時には、ドア部周縁の側壁部を取付ベースに連結させたエアバッグカバーは、安定して、バッグ本体部に押されてドア部を開かせることから、エアバッグのバッグ本体部は、円滑に、ドア部の開いた開口から助手席側に展開膨張することができる。   Furthermore, the side wall part extended from the door part periphery of an airbag cover is connected to the attachment base by the connection of a corresponding connection part (connection of a base side connection part and a wall side connection part), In addition, the airbag is held by the mounting base so that the periphery of the inflow opening is not separated from the portion of the mounting base provided with the inflator by locking the locked portion to the locking portion. The inflating gas smoothly flows into the airbag from the inflow opening without leaking, so that the bag body portion of the airbag can be inflated. When the bag body portion is inflated, the airbag cover in which the side wall portion on the periphery of the door portion is connected to the mounting base is stably pushed by the bag body portion to open the door portion. The main body can smoothly expand and expand from the opening of the door to the passenger seat side.

したがって、本発明に係る助手席用エアバッグ装置では、重量軽減と部品点数の低減を図ることができ、また、作動時、円滑にエアバッグを展開膨張させることができる。   Therefore, in the passenger seat airbag device according to the present invention, weight reduction and the number of parts can be reduced, and the airbag can be deployed and inflated smoothly during operation.

そして、本発明に係る助手席用エアバッグ装置では、前記取付ベースの係止部が、前記バッグ本体部の外周面側で、前記流入用開口を中心とした略半径方向に沿って突出する係止突片部として、複数配設されて構成され、
前記エアバッグの被係止部が、前記バッグ本体部の前記流入用開口周縁の外周面側で、各々の前記係止突片部を前記バッグ本体部との間に配設させて、それぞれ、両端を前記バッグ本体部の外周面側に結合させた帯状被係止部として、構成されていることが望ましい。
In the passenger seat airbag device according to the present invention, the engaging portion of the mounting base projects on the outer peripheral surface side of the bag main body portion along a substantially radial direction centering on the inflow opening. A plurality of stop projection pieces are arranged and configured.
The locked portion of the airbag is disposed on the outer peripheral surface side of the peripheral edge of the inflow opening of the bag main body portion, and each locking protrusion piece portion is disposed between the bag main body portion, It is desirable to be configured as a band-like locked portion in which both ends are coupled to the outer peripheral surface side of the bag body portion.

このような構成では、取付ベースの係止突片部が、バッグ本体部とバッグ本体部の外周面側に両端を結合させた帯状被係止部との間に配置され、バッグ本体部の展開膨張時、帯状被係止部が係止突片部に係止された状態で、バッグ本体部を取付ベースに保持させることとなる。そして、帯状被係止部の両端は、バッグ本体部における流入用開口の周縁の外周面側に結合されていることから、エアバッグの展開膨張時、バッグ本体部の流入用開口の周縁が、取付ベースから浮き上がることを防止され、バッグ本体部は、流入用開口から膨張用ガスを円滑に流入させて、展開膨張することができる。さらに、取付ベースの係止突片部は、エアバッグの流入用開口を中心として略半径方向に沿って突設されて、複数配設されていることから、膨張するバッグ本体部をバランスよく膨張させるように、各帯状被係止部を係止して、バッグ本体部を保持することが可能となる。   In such a configuration, the locking protrusion of the mounting base is disposed between the bag body and the belt-like locked portion having both ends coupled to the outer peripheral surface of the bag body, and the bag body is unfolded. At the time of expansion, the bag main body portion is held on the mounting base in a state where the belt-like locked portion is locked to the locking projection piece portion. And since both ends of the belt-like locked portion are coupled to the outer peripheral surface side of the peripheral edge of the inflow opening in the bag main body portion, the peripheral edge of the inflow opening of the bag main body portion is expanded when the airbag is deployed and inflated. It is prevented from floating from the mounting base, and the bag main body can be expanded and inflated by smoothly flowing the inflation gas from the inflow opening. Furthermore, since the locking protrusions of the mounting base are provided in a plurality of directions so as to protrude substantially along the radial direction centering on the inflow opening of the airbag, the inflating bag body is inflated in a well-balanced manner. As described above, it is possible to hold each bag-like locked portion and hold the bag body portion.

また、上記のような構成の場合、前記帯状被係止部は、複数の前記係止突片部に対応して、前記流入用開口の周囲で、連続的に配設されて、各々の前記帯状被係止部が、環状に連なって配設されていてもよい。   Further, in the case of the configuration as described above, the belt-like locked portion is continuously disposed around the inflow opening corresponding to the plurality of locking protrusions, The belt-like locked portion may be arranged in a ring.

このような構成では、各帯状被係止部の両端のバッグ本体部への結合部位を、共用できることから、各帯状被係止部のバッグ本体部への結合作業を容易に行うことができ、そして、係止箇所も増えることから、エアバッグを安定して取付ベースに取り付けておくことができる。   In such a configuration, since the coupling site to the bag body portion at both ends of each belt-like locked portion can be shared, it is possible to easily perform the work of joining each belt-like locked portion to the bag body portion, And since the number of latching points increases, the airbag can be stably attached to the attachment base.

さらに、前記被係止部は、布材から形成されていることが望ましい。このような構成では、バッグ本体部に対して、縫合、熱溶着、接着、あるいは、それらの併用により、容易に結合させることができる。勿論、被係止部が、布材から形成されていれば、容易にエアバッグ装置の軽量化を図ることができる。   Furthermore, it is desirable that the locked portion is formed of a cloth material. In such a configuration, it can be easily coupled to the bag main body portion by stitching, heat welding, adhesion, or a combination thereof. Of course, if the locked portion is formed of a cloth material, the weight of the airbag device can be easily reduced.

本発明に係る第1実施形態の助手席用エアバッグ装置の車両搭載状態を示す概略縦断面図である。It is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the vehicle mounting state of the airbag apparatus for passenger seats of 1st Embodiment which concerns on this invention. 第1実施形態の助手席用エアバッグ装置の前後方向に沿った拡大概略縦断面図である。It is an expansion schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view along the front-back direction of the airbag apparatus for front passenger seats of 1st Embodiment. 第1実施形態の助手席用エアバッグ装置の左右方向に沿った概略縦断面図である。It is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view along the left-right direction of the airbag apparatus for front passenger seats of 1st Embodiment. 第1実施形態の助手席用エアバッグ装置を下方から見た概略斜視図である。It is the schematic perspective view which looked at the airbag apparatus for passenger seats of 1st Embodiment from the downward direction. 第1実施形態のエアバッグにおける折り畳まれた状態の底面図である。It is a bottom view of the state in which the airbag of a 1st embodiment was folded up. 第1実施形態のエアバッグを単体で膨張させた状態の概略斜視図である。It is a schematic perspective view of the state which inflated the air bag of a 1st embodiment alone. 第2実施形態の助手席用エアバッグ装置を下方から見た概略斜視図である。It is the schematic perspective view which looked at the airbag apparatus for passenger seats of 2nd Embodiment from the downward direction. 第2実施形態のエアバッグにおける折り畳まれた状態の底面図である。It is a bottom view of the folded state in the airbag of 2nd Embodiment. 第1実施形態のエアバッグの変形例を示すもので、取付ベースへの係止状態の変形例を示す概略縦断面図である。It is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the modification of the airbag of 1st Embodiment, and shows the modification of the latching state to an attachment base. 第1実施形態の取付ベースの変形例を示す概略断面図である。It is a schematic sectional drawing which shows the modification of the attachment base of 1st Embodiment.

以下、本発明の実施形態を図面に基づいて説明すると、第1実施形態の助手席用エアバッグ装置(以下、適宜、エアバッグ装置と略す)M1は、図1〜3に示すように、トップマウントタイプとして、助手席前方のインストルメントパネル(以下、適宜、インパネと略す)5の上面6側を搭載部位としている。搭載部位には、略長方形状の開口7が形成されている。   DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. A passenger seat airbag device (hereinafter abbreviated as an airbag device as appropriate) M1 of the first embodiment is a top as shown in FIGS. As the mount type, the upper surface 6 side of the instrument panel (hereinafter abbreviated as instrument panel as appropriate) 5 in front of the passenger seat is used as the mounting portion. A substantially rectangular opening 7 is formed in the mounting portion.

エアバッグ装置M1は、膨張用ガスGを流入させて膨張するエアバッグ10と、折り畳まれたエアバッグ10を覆い、かつ、膨張時のエアバッグ10に押し開かれるドア部62を有したエアバッグカバー60と、エアバッグ10及びエアバッグカバー60を保持するとともにエアバッグ10に膨張用ガスGを供給するインフレーター30を設けた取付ベース40と、を備えて構成されている。   The airbag device M1 includes an airbag 10 that is inflated by inflating an inflating gas G, and an airbag that covers the folded airbag 10 and has a door portion 62 that is pushed open by the airbag 10 when inflated. The cover 60 and the mounting base 40 provided with the inflator 30 that holds the airbag 10 and the airbag cover 60 and supplies the inflation gas G to the airbag 10 are configured.

エアバッグカバー60は、実施形態の場合、ポリオレフィン系の熱可塑性樹脂等の合成樹脂製から形成されている。そして、エアバッグカバー60は、膨張するエアバッグ10に押されて前後に開くドア部62(62F,62B)を配設させた略長方形板状の天井壁部61と、ドア部62の周囲から下方に延びる四角筒形状の側壁部67と、を備えて構成されている。ドア部62F,62Bは、周囲に薄肉の破断予定部64を配設させて構成され、エアバッグ10に押されて破断予定部64が破断されると、前後の縁に配置されたヒンジ部63を回転中心として、前後両側に開くように、配設されている。破断予定部64は、上方から見て、ヒンジ部63を除いたドア部62F,62Bの周縁を囲むように、略H字形状に配設されている。   In the embodiment, the airbag cover 60 is made of a synthetic resin such as a polyolefin-based thermoplastic resin. The airbag cover 60 includes a substantially rectangular plate-like ceiling wall portion 61 provided with door portions 62 (62F, 62B) that are pushed by the inflating airbag 10 and opened back and forth, and from around the door portion 62. And a rectangular tubular side wall portion 67 extending downward. The door parts 62F and 62B are configured by disposing a thinly-scheduled breakable part 64 around the door part 62, and when the breakable part 64 is broken by being pushed by the airbag 10, the hinge part 63 disposed at the front and rear edges. The center of rotation is arranged so as to open on both the front and rear sides. The planned fracture portion 64 is disposed in a substantially H shape so as to surround the peripheral edges of the door portions 62F and 62B excluding the hinge portion 63 as viewed from above.

天井壁部61の外周縁の下面側には、インパネ5の開口7の周縁の周囲から下がった段差部8に係止させる複数の係止脚65が、下方に突設されている。   On the lower surface side of the outer peripheral edge of the ceiling wall portion 61, a plurality of locking legs 65 that protrude from the periphery of the peripheral edge of the opening 7 of the instrument panel 5 to the stepped portion 8 are provided projecting downward.

側壁部67の下端面には、取付ベース40の後述するベース側連結部45,46に連結させる壁側連結部としての係止鉤部68が、配設されている。係止鉤部68は、ベース側連結部45,46の連結孔45a,46aに挿入され、連結孔45a,46aの周縁を係止して、側壁部67を、前後左右の移動や上方への移動を規制して、取付ベース40に連結させることとなる。   On the lower end surface of the side wall portion 67, a locking collar portion 68 is disposed as a wall side connection portion that is connected to base side connection portions 45 and 46 described later of the mounting base 40. The locking collar portion 68 is inserted into the connection holes 45a and 46a of the base side connection portions 45 and 46, locks the peripheral edges of the connection holes 45a and 46a, and moves the side wall portion 67 back and forth, left and right or upwards. The movement is restricted and the movement is connected to the mounting base 40.

インフレーター30は、略円柱状の本体部31と、本体部31の外周面に四角環状に突出するフランジ部32と、を備えて構成され、本体部31の上部には、膨張用ガスGを吐出する複数のガス吐出口31aが配設されている。フランジ部32には、四隅に取付孔22aが貫通されている。   The inflator 30 is configured to include a substantially cylindrical main body 31 and a flange portion 32 that protrudes in an annular shape on the outer peripheral surface of the main body 31, and an inflation gas G is discharged to the upper portion of the main body 31. A plurality of gas discharge ports 31a are disposed. Mounting holes 22a are passed through the flange portion 32 at four corners.

取付ベース40は、板金製とした略平板状として、略長方形状の本体部41を中央に配置させ、本体部41の前後両側に、略長方形板状のベース側連結部45,45を突設させ、本体部41の左右両側に、略長方形板状のベース側連結部46,46を突設させている。各ベース側連結部45,46は、本体部31から前後左右に略平面状に連なって突設されている。そして、ベース側連結部45,46には、それぞれ、エアバッグカバー60の係止鉤部68を挿入させて、側壁部67を連結するための略長方形状に開口した連結孔45a,46aが形成されている。連結孔45a,46aの周縁には、係止鉤部68の連結孔45a,46aの周縁の係止状態を安定させるように、ガイド壁部45b,46bが下方に突設されている。   The mounting base 40 has a substantially flat plate shape made of sheet metal, and a substantially rectangular main body portion 41 is arranged at the center, and substantially rectangular plate-like base side connecting portions 45 and 45 are provided on both front and rear sides of the main body portion 41. On the left and right sides of the main body 41, substantially rectangular plate-like base side connecting portions 46, 46 are projected. Each of the base side connecting portions 45 and 46 protrudes from the main body portion 31 in a substantially planar manner in the front, rear, left and right directions. The base-side connecting portions 45 and 46 are formed with connecting holes 45a and 46a that are opened in a substantially rectangular shape for inserting the locking collar portion 68 of the airbag cover 60 and connecting the side wall portion 67, respectively. Has been. Guide wall portions 45b and 46b project downward from the periphery of the connection holes 45a and 46a so as to stabilize the locking state of the periphery of the connection holes 45a and 46a of the locking collar 68.

取付ベース40の中央の略長方形板状の本体部41は、インフレーター30を取り付けるためのインフレーター用配設部位を構成するものであり、中央に、インフレーター30の本体部31を下方から挿入させる円形の開口42が形成され、このインフレーター30用の開口42の周囲には、下方に向けて突設される4本のボルト43が固着されている。ボルト43は、インフレーター30のフランジ部32の取付孔32aに挿入されて、ナット35を締結することにより、インフレーター30を取付ベース40の本体部41に取り付けている。   A substantially rectangular plate-shaped main body portion 41 in the center of the mounting base 40 constitutes an inflator disposition site for mounting the inflator 30, and a circular shape into which the main body portion 31 of the inflator 30 is inserted from below in the center. An opening 42 is formed, and around the opening 42 for the inflator 30, four bolts 43 projecting downward are fixed. The bolt 43 is inserted into the attachment hole 32 a of the flange portion 32 of the inflator 30, and the nut 35 is fastened to attach the inflator 30 to the main body portion 41 of the attachment base 40.

取付ベース40の隣り合うベース側連結部45,46間には、外周側に凹部47が形成される。取付ベース40は、実施形態の場合、エアバッグカバー60の四角筒形状の側壁部67のコーナ部67aの内側に、凹部47を配置させるように構成されている。凹部47の部位には、エアバッグ10の後述する被係止部としての帯状被係止部20の結合部22が配置され、帯状被係止部20の結合部22,22間の係止本体部21が、ベース側連結部45の本体部41近傍の元部45cの下面を覆うように配設される。すなわち、各元部45cは、本体部41のインフレーター用の開口42(後述するエアバッグ10の流入用開口13と一致している)を中心として略直径方向に突出し、帯状被係止部20の係止本体部21を係止する係止部としての係止突片部48を構成することとなる。   A concave portion 47 is formed on the outer peripheral side between adjacent base side connecting portions 45 and 46 of the mounting base 40. In the case of the embodiment, the mounting base 40 is configured such that the concave portion 47 is disposed inside the corner portion 67a of the rectangular tubular side wall portion 67 of the airbag cover 60. A coupling portion 22 of a band-shaped locked portion 20 as a locked portion, which will be described later, of the airbag 10 is disposed in the concave portion 47, and a locking main body between the coupling portions 22, 22 of the band-shaped locked portion 20. The portion 21 is disposed so as to cover the lower surface of the base portion 45 c in the vicinity of the main body portion 41 of the base side connecting portion 45. That is, each base portion 45c protrudes in a substantially diametrical direction centering on an inflator opening 42 of the main body 41 (which coincides with an inflow opening 13 of the airbag 10 described later), and the belt-like locked portion 20 The locking projection piece portion 48 as a locking portion for locking the locking main body portion 21 is formed.

エアバッグ10は、図1,6に示すように、膨張完了時の形状を略四角錘形状とする外周壁12を備えたバッグ本体部11と、2つの帯状被係止部20と、を備えて構成されている。外周壁12は、可撓性を有したポリアミド製織布やポリエステル織布等からなるエアバッグ用基布から形成されて、膨張完了時の乗員側に配置される乗員側パネル部12aと、乗員側パネル部12aから前方側へ先細りの四角錐状に延びる車体側パネル部12bと、を備えて構成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 6, the airbag 10 includes a bag body portion 11 including an outer peripheral wall 12 having a substantially quadrangular pyramid shape when inflated, and two belt-like locked portions 20. Configured. The outer peripheral wall 12 is formed from a base fabric for an airbag made of a polyamide woven fabric or a polyester woven fabric having flexibility, and is disposed on the occupant side when the inflation is completed. And a vehicle body side panel portion 12b extending in a tapered quadrangular pyramid shape from the side panel portion 12a to the front side.

車体側パネル部12bの前端付近の下面側には、膨張用ガスGを流入させるための円形に開口した流入用開口13が形成されている。流入用開口13には、実施形態の場合、取付ベース40の開口42を経て、インフレーター30の円柱状の本体部31が挿入される構成としている。バッグ本体部11内の流入用開口13の周囲には、耐熱性を高めるための補強布12cが配設され、また、バッグ本体部11の側面には、ベントホール12dが開口されている。   An inflow opening 13 having a circular opening for allowing the inflation gas G to flow in is formed on the lower surface side near the front end of the vehicle body side panel portion 12b. In the embodiment, the inflow opening 13 is configured such that the columnar main body 31 of the inflator 30 is inserted through the opening 42 of the mounting base 40. A reinforcing cloth 12c for improving heat resistance is disposed around the inflow opening 13 in the bag body 11, and a vent hole 12d is opened on the side of the bag body 11.

そして、バッグ本体部11の外周面11a側の流入用開口13の周縁が、取付ベース40への取付部位14となり、係止部としての帯状被係止部20を配設させている。帯状被係止部20は、バッグ本体部11と同様に、可撓性を有したポリアミド製織布やポリエステル織布等からなるエアバッグ用基布から形成されている。そして、実施形態の場合、取付ベース40の係止突片部48,48に対応するように、バッグ本体部11の外周面11a側の流入用開口13の周縁における前後両側の部位に、左右方向に沿って、帯状の被係止部20を配設させている。各帯状被係止部20は、それぞれ、左右両端の結合部22,22をバッグ本体部11の取付部位14に縫合して結合させて、結合部22,22間の係止本体部21とバッグ本体部11との間を、係止突片部48を挿入可能な挿入用開口15として、配設されている。そのため、エアバッグ10が流入用開口13に挿入させたインフレーター30からの膨張用ガスGを流入させて膨張する際、バッグ本体部11の取付部位14では、係止突片部48,48の下面側に係止本体部21,21を配置させて、係止突片部48に係止された帯状被係止部20により、バッグ本体部11は、流入用開口13の周縁の取付部位14を取付ベース40の本体部41から浮き上がらせずに、展開膨張することができる。   The peripheral edge of the inflow opening 13 on the outer peripheral surface 11a side of the bag main body 11 becomes the attachment site 14 to the attachment base 40, and the band-like locked portion 20 as the locking portion is disposed. Similar to the bag body 11, the belt-like locked portion 20 is formed from a base fabric for airbag made of a polyamide woven fabric or a polyester woven fabric having flexibility. In the case of the embodiment, in the left-right direction at the front and rear sides of the periphery of the inflow opening 13 on the outer peripheral surface 11a side of the bag main body 11 so as to correspond to the locking protrusions 48, 48 of the mounting base 40. A belt-like locked portion 20 is disposed along the line. Each of the belt-like locked portions 20 is obtained by stitching and joining the coupling portions 22 and 22 at both left and right ends to the attachment portion 14 of the bag main body portion 11 so as to connect the locking main body portion 21 and the bag between the coupling portions 22 and 22. Between the main body part 11, it is arranged as an insertion opening 15 into which the locking projection piece part 48 can be inserted. Therefore, when the airbag 10 is inflated by inflating the inflation gas G from the inflator 30 inserted into the inflow opening 13, the bottom surface of the locking protrusions 48, 48 is attached to the attachment portion 14 of the bag body 11. The bag body 11 is provided with the attachment portion 14 on the periphery of the inflow opening 13 by the belt-like locked portion 20 that is locked to the locking projection piece 48 by disposing the locking main body portions 21 and 21 on the side. Without being lifted from the main body 41 of the mounting base 40, it can be expanded and inflated.

なお、実施形態のエアバッグ装置M1は、取付ブラケット80を利用して、インパネリインホース1から延びるブラケット2に取り付けられている。取付ブラケット80は、板金製として、ブラケット2にボルト3止めされる固着片部81と、固着片部81の左右両縁から上方に延びる二つの支持杆部82と、を備えて、前後方向から見て、U字状としている。固着片部81には、ボルト3を締結するナット81aが固着され、各支持杆部82の上端には、前後方向に帯状に延びて、インフレーター30のフランジ部32の左右の下面側に当接されて、インフレーター30のフランジ部32を取付ベース40の本体部41とで挟持する支持座82aが形成されている。各支持座82aには、本体部41から下方に延びるボルト43を挿通させる貫通孔82bが前後に並設されている。   The airbag apparatus M1 of the embodiment is attached to the bracket 2 extending from the instrument panel inhose 1 using the attachment bracket 80. The mounting bracket 80 is made of sheet metal and includes a fixing piece portion 81 fixed to the bracket 2 with bolts 3 and two support flange portions 82 extending upward from both left and right edges of the fixing piece portion 81, and from the front-rear direction. It looks U-shaped. A nut 81 a that fastens the bolt 3 is fixed to the fixing piece portion 81, and the upper end of each support collar 82 extends in a belt shape in the front-rear direction and contacts the left and right lower surface sides of the flange portion 32 of the inflator 30. Thus, a support seat 82a is formed that clamps the flange portion 32 of the inflator 30 with the main body portion 41 of the mounting base 40. In each support seat 82a, a through hole 82b through which a bolt 43 extending downward from the main body 41 is inserted is provided in the front-rear direction.

第1実施形態のエアバッグ装置M1の組み立ては、エアバッグ10を折り畳み、ついで、取付部位14付近を除いて、折り畳んだエアバッグ10を、折り崩れ防止用の図示しないラッピング材により包む。そして、取付部位14の帯状被係止部20,20の係止本体部21とバッグ本体部11の外周面11aとの間の挿入用開口15,15に、取付ベース40の係止突片部48,48を挿入させて、エアバッグ10を取付ベース40に取り付ける。   The assembly of the airbag apparatus M1 of the first embodiment is performed by folding the airbag 10 and then wrapping the folded airbag 10 with a wrapping material (not shown) for preventing collapse, except for the vicinity of the attachment portion 14. Then, the locking protrusions of the mounting base 40 are inserted into the insertion openings 15 and 15 between the locking main body 21 of the band-shaped locked portions 20 and 20 of the mounting portion 14 and the outer peripheral surface 11a of the bag main body 11. The airbag 10 is attached to the attachment base 40 by inserting 48 and 48.

その後、取付ベース40の本体部41の開口42の下方から、インフレーター30の本体部31を挿入させて、フランジ部32の各取付孔32aにボルト43を貫通させる。さらに、取付ブラケット80の各支持座82aの貫通孔82bに、ボルト43を貫通させて、各ボルト43にナット35を締結して、取付ベース40に、インフレーター30と取付ブラケット80とを取り付ける。   Thereafter, the main body 31 of the inflator 30 is inserted from below the opening 42 of the main body 41 of the mounting base 40, and the bolts 43 are passed through the mounting holes 32 a of the flange 32. Further, the bolts 43 are passed through the through holes 82 b of the respective support seats 82 a of the mounting bracket 80, the nuts 35 are fastened to the respective bolts 43, and the inflator 30 and the mounting bracket 80 are attached to the mounting base 40.

ついで、エアバッグカバー60の各係止鉤部68を、対応する連結孔45a,46aに挿入させるとともにその周縁に係止させて、側壁部66をベース側連結部45,46に連結させれば、エアバッグ装置M1を組み立てることができる。   Then, the locking hooks 68 of the airbag cover 60 are inserted into the corresponding connecting holes 45a and 46a and locked to the peripheral edges thereof, so that the side wall 66 is connected to the base side connecting parts 45 and 46. The airbag device M1 can be assembled.

その後、車両に装着済みのインパネ5の開口7の上方から、エアバッグ装置M1を挿入して、係止脚65を段差部8に係止させるとともに、車両のエアバッグ作動回路から延びる図示しない作動用リード線をインフレーター30に結線し、取付ブラケット80の固着片部81を、インパネリインホース1から延びるブラケット2に当て、固着片部81のナット81aにボルト3を締結して、固着片部81をブラケット2に固定すれば、助手席用エアバッグ装置M1を、車両に搭載することができる。   Thereafter, the airbag device M1 is inserted from above the opening 7 of the instrument panel 5 already mounted on the vehicle, and the locking leg 65 is locked to the step portion 8, and the operation (not shown) extending from the airbag operating circuit of the vehicle. The lead wire is connected to the inflator 30, the fixed piece 81 of the mounting bracket 80 is applied to the bracket 2 extending from the instrument panel in-hose 1, the bolt 3 is fastened to the nut 81 a of the fixed piece 81, and the fixed piece 81 Is fixed to the bracket 2, the passenger seat airbag device M1 can be mounted on the vehicle.

車両へのエアバッグ装置M1の搭載後、インフレーター30のガス吐出口31aから膨張用ガスGが吐出されれば、エアバッグ10のバッグ本体部11は、膨張し、破断予定部64を破断させて、ドア部62F,62Bを前後両側に押し開き、ドア部62F,62Bの開いた開口から、後方側へ展開膨張して、乗員を受け止め可能に膨張を完了させることとなる。   If the inflation gas G is discharged from the gas discharge port 31a of the inflator 30 after the airbag device M1 is mounted on the vehicle, the bag body 11 of the airbag 10 expands, and the breakable portion 64 is broken. The door portions 62F and 62B are pushed open to the front and rear sides, and the door portions 62F and 62B are opened and inflated rearward to complete the expansion so as to receive the occupant.

そして、第1実施形態の助手席用エアバッグ装置M1では、従来使用していた金属製の環状のバッグリテーナを使用せずに、バッグ本体部11の流入用開口13の周縁に設けた被係止部20,20を、取付ベース40の係止部としての係止突片部48,48に係止させて、エアバッグ10を取付ベース40に取り付ける構成としている。すなわち、単に、エアバッグ10の被係止部20を取付ベース40の対応する係止突片部48に係止させるだけで、エアバッグ10を取付ベース40に取り付けることができ、被係止部20を、金属製とせずに、バッグ本体部11と同様な可撓性を有した布材や合成樹脂等の軽量な非金属材料から構成できて、重量軽減に寄与できる。また、従来のバッグリテーナを使用せずに構成できることから、部品点数を低減することもできる。   In the passenger seat air bag apparatus M1 of the first embodiment, the engagement is provided at the periphery of the inflow opening 13 of the bag body 11 without using the metal annular bag retainer that has been conventionally used. The stoppers 20, 20 are locked to locking protrusions 48, 48 as locking portions of the mounting base 40, and the airbag 10 is mounted to the mounting base 40. That is, the airbag 10 can be attached to the mounting base 40 simply by locking the locked portion 20 of the airbag 10 to the corresponding locking protrusion 48 of the mounting base 40. 20 can be made of a lightweight non-metallic material such as a cloth material or a synthetic resin having flexibility similar to that of the bag body 11 without being made of metal, and can contribute to weight reduction. Moreover, since it can comprise without using the conventional bag retainer, a number of parts can also be reduced.

さらに、取付ベース40には、エアバッグカバー60のドア部62周縁から延びる側壁部66が、対応する連結部相互の連結(ベース側連結部45,46と壁側連結部としての係止鉤部68との相互の連結)により、連結されており、また、エアバッグ10が、被係止部20の係止部48への係止により、流入用開口13の周縁をインフレーター30を設けた取付ベース40の部位(本体部)41から離隔させないように、取付ベース40に保持されており、インフレーター30からの膨張用ガスGが、漏れること無く、円滑に、流入用開口13からエアバッグ10内に流入して、エアバッグ10のバッグ本体部11が膨張できる。そして、バッグ本体部11の膨張時には、ドア部62の周縁の側壁部66を取付ベース40に連結させたエアバッグカバー60は、安定して、バッグ本体部11に押されてドア部62を開かせることから、エアバッグ10のバッグ本体部11は、円滑に、ドア部62の開いた開口から助手席側に展開膨張することができる。   Further, the attachment base 40 has side wall portions 66 extending from the periphery of the door portion 62 of the airbag cover 60, and the corresponding connecting portions are mutually connected (the base side connecting portions 45, 46 and the locking collar portion as the wall side connecting portion). 68, and the airbag 10 is attached to the periphery of the inflow opening 13 by providing the inflator 30 by locking the locked portion 20 to the locking portion 48. It is held by the mounting base 40 so as not to be separated from the portion (main body portion) 41 of the base 40, and the inflation gas G from the inflator 30 can smoothly and smoothly enter the airbag 10 from the inflow opening 13 without leaking. The bag body 11 of the airbag 10 can be inflated. When the bag main body 11 is inflated, the airbag cover 60 in which the peripheral side wall 66 of the door 62 is connected to the mounting base 40 is stably pushed by the bag main body 11 to open the door 62. Therefore, the bag body 11 of the airbag 10 can be smoothly inflated from the opening of the door 62 to the passenger seat side.

したがって、第1実施形態の助手席用エアバッグ装置M1では、重量軽減と部品点数の低減を図ることができ、また、作動時、円滑にエアバッグ10を展開膨張させることができる。   Therefore, in the passenger seat airbag device M1 of the first embodiment, weight reduction and the number of parts can be reduced, and the airbag 10 can be smoothly inflated and inflated during operation.

そして、第1実施形態の助手席用エアバッグ装置M1では、取付ベース40の係止部が、バッグ本体部11の外周面11a側で、取付ベース40の本体部41の開口42と略一致する流入用開口13を中心とした略半径方向の前後方向に沿って突出する係止突片部48,48として、複数(実施形態では2つ)配設されて構成されている。さらに、エアバッグ10の被係止部が、バッグ本体部11の流入用開口13の周縁14の外周面11a側で、各々の係止突片部48,48をバッグ本体部11との間の挿入用開口15に配設させて、それぞれ、両端22をバッグ本体部11の外周面11a側に結合させた帯状被係止部20,20として、構成されている。   In the passenger seat airbag device M1 of the first embodiment, the locking portion of the mounting base 40 substantially coincides with the opening 42 of the main body portion 41 of the mounting base 40 on the outer peripheral surface 11a side of the bag main body portion 11. A plurality (two in the embodiment) of locking protrusions 48 and 48 projecting along a substantially radial front-rear direction centering on the inflow opening 13 are configured. Further, the locked portion of the airbag 10 is on the outer peripheral surface 11 a side of the peripheral edge 14 of the inflow opening 13 of the bag main body 11, and the respective locking protrusions 48, 48 are connected to the bag main body 11. Arranged in the insertion opening 15 are configured as band-like locked portions 20, 20 each having both ends 22 coupled to the outer peripheral surface 11 a side of the bag body 11.

そのため、実施形態では、取付ベース40の係止突片部48が、バッグ本体部11とバッグ本体部11の外周面11a側に両端22を結合させた帯状被係止部20との間の挿入用開口15に配置され、バッグ本体部11の展開膨張時、帯状被係止部20が係止突片部48に係止された状態で、バッグ本体部11を取付ベース40に保持させることとなる。そして、帯状被係止部20の両端の結合部22は、バッグ本体部11における流入用開口13の周縁(取付部位)14の外周面11a側に結合されていることから、エアバッグ10の展開膨張時、バッグ本体部11の流入用開口13の周縁14が、取付ベース40から浮き上がることが防止され、バッグ本体部11は、流入用開口13から膨張用ガスGを円滑に流入させて、展開膨張することができる。そして、取付ベース40の係止突片部48は、エアバッグ10の流入用開口13を中心として略半径方向に沿った前後両側に突設されて、複数(実施形態では、2つ)配設されていることから、膨張するバッグ本体部11をバランスよく膨張させるように、各帯状被係止部20を係止して、バッグ本体部11を保持することができる。   Therefore, in the embodiment, the locking protrusion piece 48 of the mounting base 40 is inserted between the bag main body 11 and the band-shaped locked portion 20 in which both ends 22 are coupled to the outer peripheral surface 11a side of the bag main body 11. The bag main body portion 11 is held by the mounting base 40 in a state where the belt-like locked portion 20 is locked to the locking protrusion piece 48 when the bag main body portion 11 is deployed and inflated. Become. And since the coupling | bond part 22 of the both ends of the strip | belt-shaped latching | locking part 20 is couple | bonded with the outer peripheral surface 11a side of the periphery (attachment site | part) 14 of the inflow opening 13 in the bag main-body part 11, deployment of the airbag 10 is carried out. When inflated, the peripheral edge 14 of the inflow opening 13 of the bag main body 11 is prevented from being lifted from the mounting base 40, and the bag main body 11 is expanded by smoothly flowing the inflating gas G from the inflow opening 13. Can inflate. And the latching protrusion part 48 of the attachment base 40 is protrudingly provided by the front and back both sides along the substantially radial direction centering | focusing on the inflow opening 13 of the airbag 10, and two (in this embodiment, two) arrangement | positioning is carried out. Therefore, the band-shaped locked portions 20 can be locked and the bag main body portion 11 can be held so that the expanding bag main body portion 11 is inflated with good balance.

さらに、第1実施形態では、被係止部(帯状被係止部)20が、バッグ本体部11と同様に、エアバッグ用基布とした布材から形成されている。そのため、帯状被係止部20は、両端の結合部22を、バッグ本体部11に対して、縫合、熱溶着、接着、あるいは、それらの併用により、容易に結合させることができる。勿論、帯状被係止部20が、布材から形成されていれば、容易にエアバッグ装置M1の軽量化を図ることができる。   Furthermore, in the first embodiment, the locked portion (strip-shaped locked portion) 20 is formed of a cloth material that is a base fabric for an airbag, like the bag body portion 11. Therefore, the band-like locked portion 20 can easily join the joining portions 22 at both ends to the bag body portion 11 by sewing, heat welding, adhesion, or a combination thereof. Of course, if the belt-like locked portion 20 is formed of a cloth material, the weight of the airbag device M1 can be easily reduced.

なお、帯状被係止部20としては、金属製の環状のバッグリテーナより軽量であって、バッグ本体部11への結合が容易であれば、可撓性を有した糸、紐、ワイヤ等、あるいは、合成樹脂、ゴム板、さらには、軽合金材料等から形成してもよい。   In addition, as the belt-like locked portion 20, if it is lighter than a metal annular bag retainer and can be easily coupled to the bag main body 11, a flexible thread, string, wire, etc. Alternatively, it may be formed from a synthetic resin, a rubber plate, or a light alloy material.

また、第1実施形態では、エアバッグ装置M1を車両のインパネリインホース1に取り付けるように、取付ベース40のインフレーター30を取り付けるボルト43に、インフレーター30と共締めして取付ベース40に取り付ける取付ブラケット80を利用する構成を例示したが、別途、取付ベース40に予め固着された所定のブラケットを利用して、インパネリインホース1から延びる所定のブラケットにエアバッグ装置M1を取り付けるように構成してもよい。   Moreover, in 1st Embodiment, the attachment bracket attached to the attachment base 40 by fastening together with the inflator 30 to the volt | bolt 43 which attaches the inflator 30 of the attachment base 40 so that the airbag apparatus M1 may be attached to the instrument panel inhose 1 of a vehicle. Although the configuration using 80 is illustrated, the airbag device M1 may be separately attached to a predetermined bracket extending from the instrument panel in-hose 1 using a predetermined bracket fixed in advance to the mounting base 40. Good.

さらに、帯状被係止部を設けて取付ベースにエアバッグを取り付ける構成の場合、図7,8に示す第2実施形態のエアバッグ装置M2のように構成してもよい。   Furthermore, in the case of a configuration in which the belt-like locked portion is provided and the airbag is attached to the attachment base, it may be configured as an airbag device M2 of the second embodiment shown in FIGS.

このエアバッグ装置M2では、帯状被係止部20Aが、四角環状に連続して配設されている。すなわち、四角環状のシート材Sの四隅を、結合部22として、バッグ本体部11の流入用開口13の周縁の取付部位14に、縫合させている。シート材Sは、バッグ本体部11と同様なエアバッグ用基布から形成されている。第2実施形態の取付ベース40は、第1実施形態と同様であり、隣接するベース側連結部45,46間の凹部47の位置で、結合部22がバッグ本体部11の取付部位14に縫合されている。   In the airbag device M2, the belt-like locked portion 20A is continuously arranged in a square ring shape. That is, the four corners of the quadrangular annular sheet material S are stitched to the attachment portion 14 at the peripheral edge of the inflow opening 13 of the bag body 11 as the coupling portion 22. The sheet material S is formed from the same airbag base fabric as that of the bag body 11. The attachment base 40 of the second embodiment is the same as that of the first embodiment, and the coupling portion 22 is sewn to the attachment portion 14 of the bag body 11 at the position of the recess 47 between the adjacent base side connecting portions 45, 46. Has been.

そのため、第2実施形態では、4つの帯状被係止部20Aが、各ベース側連結部45,46における本体部41側の元部45c,46cを、係止突片部48Aとして、係止される状態となる。   Therefore, in the second embodiment, the four belt-like locked portions 20A are locked with the base portions 45c, 46c on the main body 41 side of the base side connecting portions 45, 46 as locking protrusions 48A. It becomes a state.

この第2実施形態のエアバッグ装置M2でも、第1実施形態と同様な作用・効果を得られる他、帯状被係止部20Aが、流入用開口13を中心として前後左右に放射状に延びる複数(図例では4つ)の係止突片部48Aに対応して、流入用開口13の周囲の取付部位14で、連続的に配設されて、各々の帯状被係止部20Aが、四角環状に連なって配設されることとなる。   In the airbag device M2 of the second embodiment, the same operation and effect as in the first embodiment can be obtained, and a plurality of belt-like locked portions 20A extend radially in the front-rear and left-right directions around the inflow opening 13 ( Corresponding to the four locking protrusions 48A in the illustrated example, the belt-like locked portions 20A are continuously arranged at the mounting portion 14 around the inflow opening 13 so that each of the belt-like locked portions 20A has a square annular shape. It will be arranged continuously.

そのため、第2実施形態では、各帯状被係止部20Aの両端のバッグ本体部11への結合部22を、共用できることから、各帯状被係止部20Aのバッグ本体部11への結合作業を容易に行うことができ、そして、係止箇所も増えることから、エアバッグ10を安定して取付ベース40に取り付けておくことができる。   Therefore, in 2nd Embodiment, since the coupling | bond part 22 to the bag main-body part 11 of the both ends of each strip | belt-shaped latching | locking part 20A can be shared, the joint operation | work to the bag main-body part 11 of each strip | belt-shaped latching | locking part 20A is carried out. Since it can be performed easily and the number of locking points increases, the airbag 10 can be stably attached to the mounting base 40.

なお、複数の係止突片部48,48Aを配設する場合、バッグ本体部11が円滑に展開膨張できるように、帯状被係止部20,20Aが係止突片部48,48Aに係止されれば、流入用開口13を中心として、直径方向で対向するような前後左右に突設させる他、均等に放射方向に沿って、係止突片部48,48Aを、3つや5つ等の奇数として、配設させてもよい。勿論、帯状被係止部20,20Aも対応させて、バッグ本体部11の外周面11aの取付部位14に配設する。   When a plurality of locking protrusions 48, 48A are provided, the belt-like locked portions 20, 20A are engaged with the locking protrusions 48, 48A so that the bag body 11 can be smoothly expanded and expanded. If stopped, in addition to projecting in the front, rear, left and right so as to face each other in the diametrical direction with the inflow opening 13 as the center, three or five locking projecting pieces 48, 48A are equally distributed along the radial direction. It may be arranged as an odd number such as. Of course, the belt-like locked portions 20 and 20 </ b> A are also arranged at the attachment portion 14 of the outer peripheral surface 11 a of the bag main body portion 11.

また、第1,2実施形態では、被係止部20,20Aを取付ベース40の本体部41から延びる係止部48に対して、直接的に、抜け止めを図って係止させた場合を示した。しかし、例えば、図9に示すように、エアバッグカバー60の壁側連結部としての係止鉤部68を挿入させる挿入孔26を設けた被係止部25を、縫合等により、バッグ本体部11に結合し、係止鉤部68における取付ベース40のベース側連結部45の連結孔45a周縁への係止を利用して、間接的に、ベース側連結部45からなる係止部49に対し、被係止部25を係止させる構成としてもよい。   In the first and second embodiments, the locked portions 20 and 20A are directly locked to the locking portion 48 extending from the main body 41 of the mounting base 40 so as to prevent the locking. Indicated. However, for example, as shown in FIG. 9, the locked portion 25 provided with the insertion hole 26 for inserting the locking hook portion 68 as the wall side connecting portion of the airbag cover 60 is fixed to the bag body portion by sewing or the like. 11 to the locking portion 49 formed of the base side connecting portion 45 indirectly using the locking of the mounting base 40 to the periphery of the connecting hole 45a of the mounting base 40 in the locking collar portion 68. On the other hand, it is good also as a structure which locks the to-be-latched part 25. FIG.

さらに、第1,2実施形態では、取付ベース40とエアバッグカバー60の側壁部66とが、相互に連結可能に、取付ベース40側の連結孔45a,46aを設けたベース側連結部45,46と、側壁部66側の壁側連結部としての係止鉤部68と、を設けた場合を示した。しかし、取付ベース40とエアバッグカバー60の側壁部66との連結は、図10に示すように、側壁部67側に壁側連結部としての係止孔70を設け、係止孔70に対し、取付ベース40Bから延びるベース側連結部としての係止鉤部51を係止させる構成としてもよい。   Furthermore, in the first and second embodiments, the base-side connecting portion 45 provided with connecting holes 45a and 46a on the mounting base 40 side so that the mounting base 40 and the side wall portion 66 of the airbag cover 60 can be connected to each other. The case where 46 and the latching hook part 68 as a wall side connection part by the side wall part 66 side were provided was shown. However, as shown in FIG. 10, the attachment base 40 and the side wall portion 66 of the airbag cover 60 are connected to each other by providing a locking hole 70 as a wall side connecting portion on the side wall portion 67 side. Further, a configuration may be adopted in which the locking collar portion 51 as the base side connecting portion extending from the mounting base 40B is locked.

さらに、第1,2実施形態では、取付ベース40にインフレーター30を設ける際、ボルト43とナット35とを利用して、取付ベース40にインフレーター30を取り付けているが、フランジ部32を本体部41に対して、溶接やリベット等を利用して、結合させてもよい。さらに、図10に示すように、取付ベース40Bの本体部41を、インフレーター30Bのフランジ部32から構成してもよい。換言すれば、取付ベース40Bの本体部41を、インフレーター30Bの本体部31Bに結合させるように構成して、取付ベース40Bにインフレーター30Bを設けてもよい。   Furthermore, in the first and second embodiments, when the inflator 30 is provided on the attachment base 40, the inflator 30 is attached to the attachment base 40 using the bolts 43 and the nuts 35. On the other hand, it may be coupled using welding, rivets or the like. Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 10, the main body portion 41 of the mounting base 40B may be composed of a flange portion 32 of the inflator 30B. In other words, the main body 41 of the mounting base 40B may be configured to be coupled to the main body 31B of the inflator 30B, and the inflator 30B may be provided on the mounting base 40B.

5…(インパネ)インストルメントパネル、10…エアバッグ、11…バッグ本体部、11a…外周面、13…流入用開口、14…(開口の周縁)取付部位、
20,20A…(被係止部)帯状被係止部、25…被係止部、30,30B…インフレーター、40,40B…取付ベース、41…(インフレーター配設部位)本体部、42…(インフレーター用)開口、45,46…ベース側連結部、45a,46A…連結孔、48,48A…(係止部)係止突片部、49…係止部、51…(ベース側連結部)係止鉤部、60…エアバッグカバー、62(62F,62B)…ドア部、67…側壁部、68…(壁側連結部)係止鉤部、70…(壁側連結部)係止孔、G…膨張用ガス、M1,M2…助手席用エアバッグ装置。
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 5 ... (Instrument panel) Instrument panel, 10 ... Air bag, 11 ... Bag main-body part, 11a ... Outer peripheral surface, 13 ... Inflow opening, 14 ... (periphery of opening) attachment site | part,
20, 20A ... (locked portion) belt-like locked portion, 25 ... locked portion, 30, 30B ... inflator, 40, 40B ... mounting base, 41 ... (inflator placement site) main body portion, 42 ... ( (For inflator) opening, 45, 46 ... base side connecting portion, 45a, 46A ... connecting hole, 48, 48A ... (locking portion) locking protrusion piece, 49 ... locking portion, 51 ... (base side connecting portion) Locking hook part, 60 ... Airbag cover, 62 (62F, 62B) ... Door part, 67 ... Side wall part, 68 ... (Wall side connecting part) Locking hook part, 70 ... (Wall side connecting part) Locking hole , G: Inflatable gas, M1, M2: Passenger seat airbag apparatus.

Claims (4)

助手席前方のインストルメントパネルの部位に搭載されて、膨張用ガスを流入させて膨張するエアバッグと、折り畳まれた前記エアバッグを覆い、かつ、膨張時の前記エアバッグに押し開かれるドア部を有したエアバッグカバーと、前記エアバッグ及び前記エアバッグカバーを保持するとともに前記エアバッグに膨張用ガスを供給するインフレーターを設けた取付ベースと、を備えて構成される助手席用エアバッグ装置であって、
前記エアバッグカバーが、前記ドア部の周囲から前記取付ベース側に延びる側壁部を備え、
前記取付ベースと前記側壁部とが、相互に連結可能に、前記取付ベース側のベース側連結部と前記側壁部側の壁側連結部とを備える構成とし、
前記エアバッグが、
膨張用ガスを流入させて膨張するバッグ本体部と、
該バッグ本体部の前記膨張用ガスを流入させる流入用開口の周縁に配置され、前記流入用開口の周縁における前記インフレーターを設けた前記取付ベースの部位からの離隔を防止可能として、前記取付ベースに設けられた係止部に、係止される被係止部と、
を備えて構成されていることを特徴とする助手席用エアバッグ装置。
An airbag that is mounted on the instrument panel in front of the passenger seat and that inflates by inflating gas, and a door that covers the folded airbag and is pushed open by the airbag when inflated And a mounting base provided with an inflator that holds the airbag and the airbag cover and supplies inflation gas to the airbag. Because
The airbag cover includes a side wall portion extending from the periphery of the door portion to the mounting base side,
The mounting base and the side wall portion include a base side connecting portion on the mounting base side and a wall side connecting portion on the side wall portion side so that they can be connected to each other,
The airbag is
A bag body that expands by inflating an inflation gas;
The bag main body portion is disposed at the periphery of the inflow opening through which the inflation gas flows in, and can be prevented from being separated from the mounting base portion provided with the inflator at the periphery of the inflow opening. A locked portion to be locked to the provided locking portion; and
An airbag device for a passenger seat, comprising:
前記取付ベースの係止部が、前記バッグ本体部の外周面側で、前記流入用開口を中心とした略半径方向に沿って突出する係止突片部として、複数配設されて構成され、
前記エアバッグの被係止部が、前記バッグ本体部の前記流入用開口周縁の外周面側で、各々の前記係止突片部を前記バッグ本体部との間に配設させて、それぞれ、両端を前記バッグ本体部の外周面側に結合させた帯状被係止部として、構成されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の助手席用エアバッグ装置。
A plurality of engaging base engaging portions are arranged on the outer peripheral surface side of the bag main body portion as engaging protrusion pieces that protrude along a substantially radial direction centered on the inflow opening,
The locked portion of the airbag is disposed on the outer peripheral surface side of the peripheral edge of the inflow opening of the bag main body portion, and each locking protrusion piece portion is disposed between the bag main body portion, The airbag device for a passenger seat according to claim 1, wherein the airbag device is configured as a band-like locked portion in which both ends are coupled to the outer peripheral surface side of the bag main body portion.
前記帯状被係止部が、複数の前記係止突片部に対応して、前記流入用開口の周囲で、連続的に配設されて、各々の前記帯状被係止部が、環状に連なって配設されていることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の助手席用エアバッグ装置。   The band-like locked portions are continuously arranged around the inflow opening corresponding to the plurality of locking protrusion pieces, and each of the band-like locked portions is connected in an annular shape. The airbag device for a passenger seat according to claim 2, wherein the airbag device is disposed. 前記被係止部が、布材から形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項3のいずれか1項に記載の助手席用エアバッグ装置。   The passenger seat airbag apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the locked portion is formed of a cloth material.
JP2014189343A 2014-09-17 2014-09-17 Airbag device for passenger seat Active JP6311548B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2014189343A JP6311548B2 (en) 2014-09-17 2014-09-17 Airbag device for passenger seat

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2014189343A JP6311548B2 (en) 2014-09-17 2014-09-17 Airbag device for passenger seat

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2016060351A true JP2016060351A (en) 2016-04-25
JP6311548B2 JP6311548B2 (en) 2018-04-18

Family

ID=55796901

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2014189343A Active JP6311548B2 (en) 2014-09-17 2014-09-17 Airbag device for passenger seat

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP6311548B2 (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001151068A (en) * 1999-11-26 2001-06-05 Takata Corp Air bag device
US6325415B1 (en) * 2000-05-31 2001-12-04 Trw Vehicle Safety Systems Inc. Air bag module with tethered door
JP2012245830A (en) * 2011-05-25 2012-12-13 Takata Corp Airbag device
WO2013114984A1 (en) * 2012-01-30 2013-08-08 タカタ株式会社 Airbag device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001151068A (en) * 1999-11-26 2001-06-05 Takata Corp Air bag device
US6325415B1 (en) * 2000-05-31 2001-12-04 Trw Vehicle Safety Systems Inc. Air bag module with tethered door
JP2012245830A (en) * 2011-05-25 2012-12-13 Takata Corp Airbag device
WO2013114984A1 (en) * 2012-01-30 2013-08-08 タカタ株式会社 Airbag device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP6311548B2 (en) 2018-04-18

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US7677594B2 (en) Vehicle seat having a side airbag deployment strap
JP4840157B2 (en) Airbag device
JP7037943B2 (en) Airbag
US8123250B2 (en) Airbag apparatus
JP5817684B2 (en) Airbag device
WO2011052363A1 (en) Airbag device
JP7043004B2 (en) Airbag
JP2007055577A (en) Airbag and airbag device
JP2008001196A (en) Air bag for front passenger seat
JP2009061970A (en) Driver-seat airbag, driver-seat airbag device, and steering device
JP2009120114A (en) Airbag device for front passenger seat
JP2006117110A (en) Air bag device
JP2012206574A (en) Airbag apparatus
JP5664567B2 (en) Airbag device for steering wheel
JP6309552B2 (en) Vehicle seat
JP6311548B2 (en) Airbag device for passenger seat
JP2020164000A (en) Airbag
JP2023084606A (en) Airbag device
JP7043005B2 (en) Airbag
JP2014069614A (en) Air bag reinforcement structure
JP7035888B2 (en) Airbag
JP2020163999A (en) Handle device
JP2016060350A (en) Front passenger seat airbag apparatus
JP6753380B2 (en) Airbag device
JP2014196062A (en) Air bag device for assistant driver&#39;s seat

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20161021

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20170712

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20170725

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20170921

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20180220

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20180305

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 6311548

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150