JP2016054464A - Microphone cover and method for manufacturing the same - Google Patents

Microphone cover and method for manufacturing the same Download PDF

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JP2016054464A
JP2016054464A JP2014180600A JP2014180600A JP2016054464A JP 2016054464 A JP2016054464 A JP 2016054464A JP 2014180600 A JP2014180600 A JP 2014180600A JP 2014180600 A JP2014180600 A JP 2014180600A JP 2016054464 A JP2016054464 A JP 2016054464A
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microphone
resin
sheet
cover opening
windproof
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JP6352119B2 (en
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和希 高橋
Kazuki Takahashi
和希 高橋
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Kojima Industries Corp
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Kojima Press Industry Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a microphone cover which prevents input of wind noise to a microphone without lowering assembling workability, and prevents positional deviation of a windbreak material without requiring to allowing the windbreak material to have a special shape.SOLUTION: A microphone cover 12 includes: an outer element 30 having an outer cover opening 31; an inner element 40 which is arranged on a microphone body 16 side of the outer element 30 and has an inner cover opening; a resin body portion 20 integrally molded with a resin; and a windbreak sheet 50 which blocks the inner cover opening and acts as a windbreak material. The windbreak sheet 50 is built in the resin body portion 20 so as to sandwich both side surfaces in a thickness direction and to embed the outside of an outer peripheral edge. An opposite end to the microphone body 16 of the outer cover opening 31 is brought into communication with a side end of the microphone body 16 of the inner cover opening through the windbreak sheet 50.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、音通過用のカバー開口を有するマイクカバーとその製造方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a microphone cover having a cover opening for sound passage and a method for manufacturing the same.

従来からマイクカバーのカバー開口に音を通過させる構造では、カバー開口を通じてマイクに風音が入力される可能性がある。特に車両搭載用マイクでは、例えば前席の前側のインストルメントパネル近傍や、オーバーヘッドコンソールのパネル部にマイクが設置される場合に、空調装置のブロワとマイクが近くなるので、空調装置の作動時に風音がマイクに入力されやすい。このようにマイクに風音が入力されると、マイクを音声認識装置の音声入力部として用いる場合に、音声の誤認識が生じる可能性がある。また、マイクをハンズフリー通話装置の音声入力部として用いる場合に、音声を精度よく感知できず、通話送信部が円滑に作動しないことによって会話が成立しない可能性がある。   Conventionally, in the structure in which sound is passed through the cover opening of the microphone cover, wind noise may be input to the microphone through the cover opening. In particular, when a microphone is installed in a vehicle-mounted microphone, for example, when the microphone is installed near the instrument panel near the front seat of the front seat or on the panel section of an overhead console, the blower and microphone of the air conditioner are close to each other. Sound is easily input to the microphone. When wind noise is input to the microphone in this manner, erroneous recognition of voice may occur when the microphone is used as the voice input unit of the voice recognition device. In addition, when a microphone is used as a voice input unit of a hands-free call device, there is a possibility that a voice cannot be sensed accurately and a conversation cannot be established because the call transmission unit does not operate smoothly.

特許文献1には、車載用のマイク装置において、マイクケースにマイク及び防風材が収容される構成が記載されている。この構成では、マイクケースのケース開口を塞ぐマイクカバーとしてのパネル部にパネル開口が形成され、パネル開口にウレタン材である防風材が挿入されている。防風材は、マイクケースとパネル部とでマイクを介して挟まれている。   Patent Document 1 describes a configuration in which a microphone and a windproof material are accommodated in a microphone case in a vehicle-mounted microphone device. In this configuration, a panel opening is formed in a panel portion as a microphone cover that closes the case opening of the microphone case, and a windproof material that is a urethane material is inserted into the panel opening. The windproof material is sandwiched between the microphone case and the panel portion via the microphone.

特開2008−124701号公報JP 2008-124701 A

特許文献1に記載された構成では、パネル部と防風材とが分離された別部材であるので、組み付け作業性が低くなるおそれがある。また、防風材は、パネル開口に挿入される挿入部を有する特殊な形状に形成する必要がある。一方、防風材が挿入部を有しない場合には、マイクケース内での防風材の位置ずれが生じる可能性がある。これにより、異音が発生したり、防風材が開口部からずれてマイクへの風音入力の防止効果が低くなるおそれがある。   In the configuration described in Patent Document 1, since the panel portion and the windproof material are separate members, the assembly workability may be reduced. Moreover, it is necessary to form a windproof material in the special shape which has an insertion part inserted in panel opening. On the other hand, when the windproof material does not have the insertion portion, the windproof material may be displaced in the microphone case. As a result, abnormal noise may occur or the windproof material may be displaced from the opening and the effect of preventing wind noise input to the microphone may be reduced.

本発明の目的は、組み付け作業性を低くせずにマイクへの風音の入力を防止でき、かつ、防風材に特殊な形状を必要とせずに防風材の位置ずれを防止できるマイクカバー及びその製造方法を実現することである。   An object of the present invention is to provide a microphone cover that can prevent wind noise from being input to the microphone without lowering the assembly workability, and can prevent the windproof material from being displaced without requiring a special shape for the windproof material. It is to realize a manufacturing method.

本発明に係るマイクカバーは、外側カバー開口を有する外側要素と、前記外側要素のマイク側に配置される内側カバー開口を有する内側要素とを含み、樹脂により一体成形される樹脂本体部と、前記内側カバー開口を塞ぐ防風シートであって、防風シートの厚さ方向の両側面を挟んで、かつ、防風シートの外周縁の外側を埋めるように前記樹脂本体部に内蔵される防風シートとを備え、前記外側カバー開口の前記マイクと反対側端は、前記防風シートを介して前記内側カバー開口の前記マイク側端と通じている。   A microphone cover according to the present invention includes an outer element having an outer cover opening, and an inner element having an inner cover opening disposed on the microphone side of the outer element, and a resin main body integrally formed of resin, A windproof sheet for closing the inner cover opening, the windproof sheet is provided in the resin main body so as to sandwich both sides of the windproof sheet in the thickness direction and fill the outer periphery of the windproof sheet. The end of the outer cover opening opposite to the microphone communicates with the microphone end of the inner cover opening via the windproof sheet.

本発明に係るマイクカバーの製造方法は、外側カバー開口を有する外側要素と、前記外側要素のマイク側に配置される内側カバー開口を有する内側要素とを含み、樹脂により一体成形される樹脂本体部と、前記内側カバー開口を塞ぐ防風シートであって、防風シートの厚さ方向の両側面を挟んで、かつ、防風シートの外周縁の外側を埋めるように前記樹脂本体部に内蔵される防風シートとを備え、前記外側カバー開口の前記マイクと反対側端は、前記防風シートを介して前記内側カバー開口の前記マイク側端と通じているマイクカバーの製造方法である。そして、本発明に係るマイクカバーの製造方法は、前記内側要素の成形後、前記内側カバー開口の周辺部上に前記内側カバー開口を塞ぐように前記防風シートを載せた状態で前記内側要素上に溶融樹脂を流し、溶融樹脂が前記防風シートの外周縁部を上側から押さえて、かつ、前記防風シートの外周縁の外側を埋めるように溶融樹脂の流れを規制して溶融樹脂を固化させることで前記外側要素を形成する。   A method of manufacturing a microphone cover according to the present invention includes an outer element having an outer cover opening and an inner element having an inner cover opening disposed on the microphone side of the outer element, and is integrally molded with resin. And a windproof sheet for closing the inner cover opening, the windproof sheet built in the resin main body so as to sandwich the outer peripheral edge of the windproof sheet with both side surfaces in the thickness direction of the windproof sheet interposed therebetween And the end of the outer cover opening opposite to the microphone communicates with the microphone end of the inner cover opening via the windproof sheet. The method for manufacturing a microphone cover according to the present invention includes a step of placing the windproof sheet on the inner element so as to close the inner cover opening on the periphery of the inner cover opening after the inner element is molded. By flowing the molten resin, the molten resin presses the outer peripheral edge of the windproof sheet from above, and the molten resin is solidified by regulating the flow of the molten resin so as to fill the outer periphery of the windproof sheet. Forming the outer element;

本発明に係るマイクカバー及びその製造方法によれば、組み付け作業性を低くせずにマイクへの風音の入力を防止でき、かつ、防風材に特殊な形状を必要とせずに防風材の位置ずれを防止できるマイクカバーを実現できる。   According to the microphone cover and the method of manufacturing the same according to the present invention, it is possible to prevent wind noise from being input to the microphone without reducing the assembly workability, and the position of the windproof material without requiring a special shape for the windproof material. A microphone cover that can prevent displacement can be realized.

本発明に係る実施形態のマイクカバーを示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the microphone cover of embodiment which concerns on this invention. 図1に示すマイクカバーを複数の構成要素に分離して示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which isolate | separates and shows the microphone cover shown in FIG. 1 to a some component. 図2に示す内側要素を図2の上方から見た図である。FIG. 3 is a view of the inner element shown in FIG. 2 as viewed from above in FIG. 2. 図1のマイクカバーの製造時に、内側要素のシート配置板部に防風シートを載せた状態で樹脂噴出用のゲートから外側要素形成用の樹脂を射出させる状態を示している図3のA−A断面図である。FIG. 3A shows a state in which the resin for forming the outer element is injected from the gate for resin ejection while the windproof sheet is placed on the sheet arrangement plate portion of the inner element when the microphone cover of FIG. 1 is manufactured. It is sectional drawing. マイクカバーの比較例を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the comparative example of a microphone cover. 本発明に係る実施形態の別例のマイクカバーにおける内側要素を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the inner side element in the microphone cover of another example of embodiment which concerns on this invention. 図1に示すマイクカバーの製造時において、外側要素形成用の樹脂の流れを示しており、(a)は図3のB部対応図であり、(b)は図3のC部対応図であり、(c)は図3のD部対応図である。1 shows the flow of the resin for forming the outer element when the microphone cover shown in FIG. 1 is manufactured. FIG. 3A is a view corresponding to a portion B in FIG. 3, and FIG. Yes, (c) is a diagram corresponding to part D of FIG. 図6に示すマイクカバーの製造時において、外側要素形成用の樹脂の流れを示しており、(a)は図7のE部拡大対応図であり、(b)は図3のF部対応図であり、(c)は図3のD部対応図である。6 shows the flow of the resin for forming the outer element when the microphone cover shown in FIG. 6 is manufactured, (a) is an enlarged view corresponding to part E of FIG. 7, and (b) is a corresponding view of part F in FIG. (C) is a diagram corresponding to the D part in FIG. 3. 本発明に係る実施形態の別例の第2例のマイクカバーにおいて、内側要素の樹脂成形時の状態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the state at the time of resin molding of an inner side element in the microphone cover of 2nd example of another example of embodiment which concerns on this invention.

以下、図面を用いて本発明の実施の形態を詳細に説明する。以下では、マイクカバーが2つのカバー開口を有する場合を説明するが、マイクカバーにはカバー開口を1つのみ、または3つ以上を形成してもよい。以下で説明する材質、数量などは説明のための例示であって、マイクカバー及びマイク装置の仕様により変更が可能である。以下ではすべての図面において同様の要素には同一の符号を付して説明する。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. Hereinafter, a case where the microphone cover has two cover openings will be described. However, only one cover opening or three or more cover openings may be formed in the microphone cover. The materials, quantities, and the like described below are illustrative examples and can be changed depending on the specifications of the microphone cover and the microphone device. In the following description, similar elements are denoted by the same reference numerals in all drawings.

図1は、実施形態のマイクカバー12を示す斜視図である。図2は、マイクカバー12を複数の構成要素に分離して示す斜視図である。図3は、図2に示す内側要素40を図2の上方からみた図である。   FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a microphone cover 12 of the embodiment. FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the microphone cover 12 separated into a plurality of components. 3 is a view of the inner element 40 shown in FIG. 2 as viewed from above in FIG.

マイクカバー12は、マイクケース13及びマイク本体16とともにマイク装置10を構成する。マイク装置10は、使用時に車両に搭載され、前席の前側のインストルメントパネルの近傍、またはオーバーヘッドコンソールのパネル部に配置される。このような配置状態では車両の空調装置のブロワの近くにマイク本体16が配置されるので、ブロワ音として風音がマイク本体16に入力されやすい。本実施形態のマイクカバー12は特にこのような風音の入力を防止することを目的とする。なお、本発明のマイクカバーを含むマイク装置は、車両以外に配置して風音の入力を防止する構成としてもよい。   The microphone cover 12 constitutes the microphone device 10 together with the microphone case 13 and the microphone body 16. The microphone device 10 is mounted on a vehicle at the time of use, and is disposed in the vicinity of the instrument panel on the front side of the front seat or in the panel portion of the overhead console. In such an arrangement state, the microphone main body 16 is arranged near the blower of the vehicle air conditioner, and therefore wind noise is easily input to the microphone main body 16 as a blower sound. The microphone cover 12 of the present embodiment is particularly intended to prevent such wind noise input. Note that the microphone device including the microphone cover of the present invention may be arranged other than the vehicle to prevent wind noise input.

マイクケース13は、高さ方向H一端(図1の下端)が底板部14で塞がれて、高さ方向H他端(図1の上端)にケース開口15を有する。図1では、マイクケース13へのマイクカバー12の装着前の状態において、ケース開口15がマイクカバー12で塞がれていない状態を示している。なお、図1から図3では、互いに直交する3軸方向として、高さ方向H、長さ方向L及び幅方向Wを示している。長さ方向L及び幅方向Wは外側要素30の長さ方向及び幅方向とそれぞれ一致する。   The microphone case 13 has one end in the height direction H (lower end in FIG. 1) closed by the bottom plate portion 14 and a case opening 15 at the other end in the height direction H (upper end in FIG. 1). FIG. 1 shows a state in which the case opening 15 is not covered with the microphone cover 12 before the microphone cover 12 is attached to the microphone case 13. 1 to 3 show a height direction H, a length direction L, and a width direction W as three axial directions orthogonal to each other. The length direction L and the width direction W coincide with the length direction and the width direction of the outer element 30, respectively.

マイクケース13には、マイクカバー12の一部及びマイク本体16が収容される。マイク本体16は、音声を入力する音声入力部を有し、図示しない信号線を通じて外部に音声信号を送信する。   Part of the microphone cover 12 and the microphone main body 16 are accommodated in the microphone case 13. The microphone main body 16 has a voice input unit for inputting voice, and transmits a voice signal to the outside through a signal line (not shown).

マイクカバー12は、マイクケース13のケース開口15を覆う。マイクカバー12は、樹脂により一体形成される樹脂本体部20と、防風材としての防風シート50とを含む。マイクカバー12は、「マイクベゼル」と呼ばれる。   The microphone cover 12 covers the case opening 15 of the microphone case 13. The microphone cover 12 includes a resin main body 20 integrally formed of resin and a windproof sheet 50 as a windproof material. The microphone cover 12 is called a “microphone bezel”.

図2に示すように、樹脂本体部20は、外側要素30及び内側要素40を含み、樹脂により一体成形される。内側要素40は、外側要素30のマイク本体16側に配置される。   As shown in FIG. 2, the resin main body 20 includes an outer element 30 and an inner element 40, and is integrally formed of resin. The inner element 40 is disposed on the microphone body 16 side of the outer element 30.

外側要素30は、高さ方向Hに貫通する2つの音通過用の外側カバー開口31を有する。各外側カバー開口31は、矩形の2つの隅部に円弧形部を有する形状に形成される。各外側カバー開口31は、2つの直角の隅部の側が内側に向き合うように形成される。これによって、外側要素30は、楕円形の開口を中間の直線部32で2つの外側カバー開口31に分離した形状を有する。外側要素30は、マイクケース13の外側に配置される。外側要素の外側面(図1、図2の上側面)は、意匠が施される意匠面であり、使用時にマイクケース13の外側(図1の上側)に露出される。   The outer element 30 has two outer cover openings 31 for passing sound that penetrate in the height direction H. Each outer cover opening 31 is formed in a shape having arcuate portions at two corners of a rectangle. Each outer cover opening 31 is formed such that two right-angled corner sides face inward. Accordingly, the outer element 30 has a shape in which an elliptical opening is separated into two outer cover openings 31 by an intermediate straight portion 32. The outer element 30 is disposed outside the microphone case 13. The outer surface of the outer element (the upper surface in FIGS. 1 and 2) is a design surface on which a design is applied, and is exposed to the outside of the microphone case 13 (upper side in FIG. 1) when used.

外側要素30は、後述する内側要素40のシート配置板部41上に内側カバー開口44を塞ぐように後述の防風シート50を載せた状態で、シート配置板部41上に溶融樹脂を流して固化させることで形成される。これによって、外側要素30は、内側要素40に一体形成される。   The outer element 30 is solidified by flowing a molten resin on the sheet arrangement plate portion 41 in a state where a windproof sheet 50 (described later) is placed on the sheet arrangement plate portion 41 of the inner element 40 described later so as to close the inner cover opening 44. It is formed by letting. As a result, the outer element 30 is integrally formed with the inner element 40.

内側要素40は、略長方形のシート配置板部41と、2つの板状突出部45とを有する。図3に示すようにシート配置板部41において、4つの隅部P1,P2,P3,P4のうち、3つの隅部P2,P3,P4には断面円弧形の曲面状の面取り42が形成される。シート配置板部41において、残りの1つの隅部P1には平面状の面取り43が形成される。   The inner element 40 includes a substantially rectangular sheet arrangement plate portion 41 and two plate-like projecting portions 45. As shown in FIG. 3, in the sheet arrangement plate portion 41, a curved chamfer 42 having an arcuate cross section is formed at three corner portions P2, P3, P4 among the four corner portions P1, P2, P3, P4. Is done. In the sheet arrangement plate portion 41, a planar chamfer 43 is formed at the remaining one corner P1.

シート配置板部41は、高さ方向Hに貫通する2つの音通過用の内側カバー開口44を有する。各内側カバー開口44は、外側要素30の各外側カバー開口31(図2)と同様の形状を有する。さらにシート配置板部41は、マイクケース13と反対側面である外側面(図2の上側面、図3の表側面)の外周縁部に第1リブQ1、第2リブQ2及び第3リブQ3を有する。第1リブQ1は、シート配置板部41の外周縁部のうち、後述する樹脂の射出成形で用いられる金型70のゲートGに最も近い位置であって、ゲートGに対向する位置に形成される。具体的には、第1リブQ1は、シート配置板部41の外周縁部において隅部P1に対応する部分に、マイクケース13の外側(図2の上側、図3の表側)に向けて突出する。第1リブQ1は、互いに傾斜して隣接する3つの立板部Q11,Q12,Q13を含む。中間の立板部Q11は、面取り43上に位置し、両側の立板部Q12,Q13はシート配置板部41において、面取り43から外れた外周縁部上に位置する。   The sheet arrangement plate part 41 has two sound-passing inner cover openings 44 that penetrate in the height direction H. Each inner cover opening 44 has the same shape as each outer cover opening 31 (FIG. 2) of the outer element 30. Further, the sheet arrangement plate portion 41 has a first rib Q1, a second rib Q2, and a third rib Q3 on the outer peripheral edge portion of the outer side surface (the upper side surface in FIG. 2, the front side surface in FIG. 3) that is the side surface opposite to the microphone case 13. Have The first rib Q1 is formed at a position closest to the gate G of the mold 70 used in resin injection molding, which will be described later, in the outer peripheral edge portion of the sheet arrangement plate portion 41 and facing the gate G. The Specifically, the first rib Q1 protrudes toward the outside of the microphone case 13 (the upper side in FIG. 2 and the front side in FIG. 3) at a portion corresponding to the corner P1 at the outer peripheral edge of the sheet arrangement plate portion 41. To do. The first rib Q1 includes three standing plate portions Q11, Q12, Q13 that are inclined and adjacent to each other. The intermediate vertical plate portion Q11 is positioned on the chamfer 43, and the vertical plate portions Q12 and Q13 on both sides are positioned on the outer peripheral edge portion of the sheet arrangement plate portion 41 that is out of the chamfer 43.

第2リブQ2及び第3リブQ3は、シート配置板部41において、ゲートGと反対側の2つの直線状の外周縁部上にマイクケース13の外側に向けて突出する。第2リブQ2及び第3リブQ3は、後述の防風シート50の位置決めのために用いられる。これによって、第1リブQ1、第2リブQ2及び第3リブQ3は、内側要素40の外周縁部の周方向一部のみに形成される。   The second rib Q2 and the third rib Q3 protrude toward the outside of the microphone case 13 on the two linear outer peripheral edges on the side opposite to the gate G in the sheet arrangement plate portion 41. The second rib Q2 and the third rib Q3 are used for positioning a windproof sheet 50 described later. Thus, the first rib Q1, the second rib Q2, and the third rib Q3 are formed only in a part of the outer peripheral edge of the inner element 40 in the circumferential direction.

2つの板状突出部45は、シート配置板部41の長さ方向L両端部においてマイクケース13の内側(図2の下側)に向けて互いに平行に突出する。各板状突出部45の外側面には例えば高さ方向Hに伸びる補強用リブが形成されてもよい。2つの内側カバー開口44は、2つの直角の隅部の側が内側に配置されるように形成される。これによって、シート配置板部41は、楕円形の開口を中間の直線部46で2つの内側カバー開口44に分離した形状を有する。内側要素40の各内側カバー開口44は、防風シート50を介して外側要素30の外側カバー開口31と高さ方向Hに対向し、外側カバー開口31と通じる。   The two plate-like projecting portions 45 project in parallel with each other toward the inside of the microphone case 13 (the lower side in FIG. 2) at both ends in the length direction L of the sheet arrangement plate portion 41. For example, reinforcing ribs extending in the height direction H may be formed on the outer surface of each plate-like protrusion 45. The two inner cover openings 44 are formed so that the two right-angled corner sides are arranged inside. Accordingly, the sheet arrangement plate portion 41 has a shape in which an elliptical opening is separated into two inner cover openings 44 by an intermediate straight portion 46. Each inner cover opening 44 of the inner element 40 faces the outer cover opening 31 of the outer element 30 in the height direction H through the windproof sheet 50 and communicates with the outer cover opening 31.

また、各板状突出部45は、先端部に矩形の孔45aを有する。各孔45aは、マイクケース13にマイクカバー12を取り付ける際に、マイクケース13に形成された図示しない突起に係止する。これによって、マイクケース13に対してマイクカバー12の抜け防止が図られる。   Each plate-like protrusion 45 has a rectangular hole 45a at the tip. Each hole 45 a is engaged with a projection (not shown) formed in the microphone case 13 when the microphone cover 12 is attached to the microphone case 13. As a result, the microphone cover 12 can be prevented from coming off from the microphone case 13.

防風シート50は、内側要素40と外側要素30とで厚さ方向(図2の上下方向)両側面を挟んで、かつ外周縁の外側を埋めるように樹脂本体部20に内蔵される。防風シート50は、略矩形に形成され、内側要素40を構成するシート配置板部41の面取り43に対応して直線状の面取り51を有する。防風シート50は、ポリエステルなどの合成繊維の織物によって形成される。これによって、内側要素40の各内側カバー開口44において、マイク本体16と反対側端である外端(図2の上端)は、防風シート50で塞がれる。また、外側要素30の各外側カバー開口31の外端(図2の上端)は、防風シート50を介して内側カバー開口44のマイク本体16側端である内端(図2の下端)と通じている。   The windproof sheet 50 is built in the resin main body 20 so that the inner element 40 and the outer element 30 sandwich both sides in the thickness direction (vertical direction in FIG. 2) and fill the outer periphery. The windproof sheet 50 is formed in a substantially rectangular shape and has a linear chamfer 51 corresponding to the chamfer 43 of the sheet arrangement plate portion 41 constituting the inner element 40. The windproof sheet 50 is formed of a woven fabric of synthetic fibers such as polyester. Thereby, in each inner cover opening 44 of the inner element 40, the outer end (the upper end in FIG. 2) opposite to the microphone main body 16 is closed by the windproof sheet 50. Further, the outer end (upper end in FIG. 2) of each outer cover opening 31 of the outer element 30 communicates with the inner end (lower end in FIG. 2) that is the end on the microphone body 16 side of the inner cover opening 44 through the windproof sheet 50. ing.

このようなマイクカバー12は、次の製造方法により製造される。まず、樹脂の第1段階の射出成形によって図2に示す所定形状の内側要素40が成形される。そして内側要素40の成形後、内側要素40のシート配置板部41上の内側カバー開口44の周辺部上に各内側カバー開口44を塞ぐように防風シート50を載せる。防風シート50の面取り51は、シート配置板部41の面取り43と同じ隅部P1上に配置する。そしてこの状態で金型70(図3、図4)内に内側要素40及び防風シート50を配置する。また、金型70に形成されるゲートGに、図示しない射出成型機ノズルが接続される。ゲートGは、金型70内に溶融樹脂を噴出する。そして、シート配置板部41の第1リブQ1の立板部Q11にゲートGを対向させる。   Such a microphone cover 12 is manufactured by the following manufacturing method. First, the inner element 40 having a predetermined shape shown in FIG. 2 is formed by first-stage injection molding of resin. After forming the inner element 40, the windproof sheet 50 is placed on the periphery of the inner cover opening 44 on the sheet arrangement plate portion 41 of the inner element 40 so as to close each inner cover opening 44. The chamfer 51 of the windproof sheet 50 is arranged on the same corner P <b> 1 as the chamfer 43 of the sheet arrangement plate part 41. In this state, the inner element 40 and the windproof sheet 50 are arranged in the mold 70 (FIGS. 3 and 4). An injection molding machine nozzle (not shown) is connected to the gate G formed in the mold 70. The gate G ejects molten resin into the mold 70. And the gate G is made to oppose the standing board part Q11 of the 1st rib Q1 of the sheet | seat arrangement | positioning board part 41. FIG.

次いで第2段階の射出成形として、射出成型機のノズルからゲートGを通じて、図4に矢印αで示すように溶融樹脂を金型70内に噴出させる。そして、ゲートGから噴出された溶融樹脂が防風シート50の外周縁部を上側から押さえて、かつ防風シート50の外周縁の外側を埋めるように溶融樹脂の流れを規制して溶融樹脂を固化させる。これによって、内側要素40に一体的に外側要素30を形成する。この樹脂流れの規制は、ゲートGに第1リブQ1を対向させることで実現される。そして、シート配置板部41上に溶融樹脂を流して固化させる。樹脂の射出成形では、第1リブQ1をゲートGに対向させることで、溶融樹脂が第1リブQ1を乗り越えて防風シート50の外周縁部の上側に被さるように、溶融樹脂の流れを規制する。このため、防風シート50の横側から防風シート50の下側に樹脂が入り込んで防風シート50がめくり上げられることを防止できる。このような溶融樹脂の射出によって、外側要素30は、図1、図2に示す所定形状を有するように形成される。   Next, as a second stage of injection molding, molten resin is ejected from the nozzle of the injection molding machine through the gate G into the mold 70 as indicated by an arrow α in FIG. Then, the molten resin ejected from the gate G presses the outer peripheral edge of the windproof sheet 50 from above and regulates the flow of the molten resin so as to fill the outer periphery of the windproof sheet 50 to solidify the molten resin. . As a result, the outer element 30 is formed integrally with the inner element 40. The restriction of the resin flow is realized by making the first rib Q1 face the gate G. Then, the molten resin is flowed on the sheet arrangement plate portion 41 to be solidified. In the injection molding of the resin, the flow of the molten resin is regulated by causing the first rib Q1 to face the gate G so that the molten resin gets over the first rib Q1 and covers the outer peripheral edge of the windproof sheet 50. . For this reason, it is possible to prevent the windproof sheet 50 from being turned up by the resin entering the windproof sheet 50 from the side of the windproof sheet 50. By such injection of molten resin, the outer element 30 is formed to have a predetermined shape shown in FIGS.

樹脂の射出時において、外側要素30の外側カバー開口31を形成する部分と、シート配置板部41の内側カバー開口44を形成する部分とに金型の一部が配置される。これによって、各カバー開口31,44が形成される。このため、外側要素30は内側要素40と一体成形されて樹脂本体部20が形成される。さらに樹脂本体部20と防風シート50とによってマイクカバー12が形成される。マイクカバー12は、金型70内から取り出してマイクケース13及びマイク本体16と組み合わせてマイク装置10を形成する。   At the time of resin injection, a part of the mold is disposed in a portion where the outer cover opening 31 of the outer element 30 is formed and a portion where the inner cover opening 44 of the sheet arrangement plate portion 41 is formed. Thereby, the cover openings 31 and 44 are formed. For this reason, the outer element 30 is integrally formed with the inner element 40 to form the resin main body 20. Further, the microphone cover 12 is formed by the resin main body 20 and the windproof sheet 50. The microphone cover 12 is taken out from the mold 70 and combined with the microphone case 13 and the microphone body 16 to form the microphone device 10.

上記のマイクカバー12及びその製造方法によれば、樹脂本体部20で防風シート50の厚さ方向両側面を挟んで、かつ、防風シート50の外周縁の外側を埋めるように、樹脂本体部20に防風シート50が内蔵される。このため、マイク本体16への風音の入力を防止でき、かつ、防風材に特殊な形状を必要とせずに防風シート50の位置ずれを防止できるマイクカバー12を実現できる。また、マイクカバー12に防風シート50が内蔵されるので、マイクカバー12をマイクケース13に組み付けるだけでマイク本体16への風音の入力を防止できる構造を実現できる。このため、マイクカバーと防風材とを分離した別部材としてマイクケースに組み付ける構造の場合と異なり、組み付け作業性が低くならない。また、防風シート50の位置ずれを防止できるので、防風シート50のがたつきを防止できる。   According to the microphone cover 12 and the manufacturing method thereof, the resin main body portion 20 sandwiches the both sides in the thickness direction of the windproof sheet 50 with the resin main body portion 20 and fills the outside of the outer peripheral edge of the windproof sheet 50. A windproof sheet 50 is incorporated in the interior. Therefore, it is possible to realize the microphone cover 12 that can prevent wind noise from being input to the microphone body 16 and can prevent the windproof sheet 50 from being displaced without requiring a special shape for the windproof material. In addition, since the windproof sheet 50 is built in the microphone cover 12, it is possible to realize a structure that can prevent wind noise from being input to the microphone body 16 simply by assembling the microphone cover 12 to the microphone case 13. For this reason, unlike the case where the microphone cover and the windproof material are separated from each other and assembled to the microphone case, the assembly workability is not lowered. Further, since the positional deviation of the windproof sheet 50 can be prevented, the rattling of the windproof sheet 50 can be prevented.

図5は、マイクカバー12の比較例を示す斜視図である。比較例では、樹脂により意匠側となる外側パネル60と、外側パネル60の内側面(図5の裏側面)から突出する複数の立板部61,62とを含む。外側パネル60には複数の開口63が形成され、音声は開口63を通過してマイクカバー12の内側に配置されるマイク本体16(図1参照)に入力される。このような比較例では、各開口63は防風材で塞がれない。このため、マイク本体には開口63を通じて風音が入力される可能性がある。図1から図4で示した実施形態によればこのような不都合を防止できる。   FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a comparative example of the microphone cover 12. The comparative example includes an outer panel 60 that becomes a design side by resin, and a plurality of standing plate portions 61 and 62 that protrude from the inner side surface (back side surface in FIG. 5) of the outer panel 60. A plurality of openings 63 are formed in the outer panel 60, and sound passes through the openings 63 and is input to the microphone body 16 (see FIG. 1) disposed inside the microphone cover 12. In such a comparative example, each opening 63 is not blocked by a windproof material. For this reason, wind noise may be input to the microphone body through the opening 63. According to the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, such inconvenience can be prevented.

また、図示しないマイクカバーの比較例の第2例として、樹脂などにより形成され、分離可能な2つの本体部要素を含む構成も考えられる。この構成では、2つの本体部要素が凹部と凸部とにより形成される係合部で結合されて本体部を形成する。2つの本体部要素で防風シート50が挟まれる。しかしながらこの構成では、凹部及び凸部の間の不可避的な隙間により2つの本体部要素が互いにずれ動いて、防風シート50が所望位置からずれ動きやすい。図1から図4で示した実施形態では、樹脂本体部20が防風シート50の厚さ方向両側面を挟んで、かつ、防風シート50の外周縁の外側を埋めるので、防風シート50の位置ずれを防止できる。   Further, as a second example of a comparative example of the microphone cover (not shown), a configuration including two main body elements formed of resin and separable is also conceivable. In this configuration, two main body elements are joined by an engaging portion formed by a concave portion and a convex portion to form a main body portion. The windproof sheet 50 is sandwiched between the two main body elements. However, in this configuration, the two main body elements are displaced from each other due to the inevitable gap between the concave portion and the convex portion, and the windproof sheet 50 is easily displaced from the desired position. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 4, the resin main body 20 sandwiches both sides in the thickness direction of the windproof sheet 50 and fills the outside of the outer peripheral edge of the windproof sheet 50. Can be prevented.

また、図1から図4の実施形態では、外側要素30は、所定形状に形成されたシート配置板部41に防風シート50を載せた状態で防風シート50の外周縁部を押さえるようにシート配置板部41上に溶融樹脂を流して固化させることで形成される。これによって、防風シート50の周囲の樹脂流れを容易に制御できるので、外側要素30の形成時における樹脂流れで防風シート50が所望位置からずれ動くことを防止できる。したがって、内側要素40の各内側カバー開口44の開口面積のすべてを防風シート50で覆う構成を容易に実現できる。   Further, in the embodiment of FIGS. 1 to 4, the outer element 30 is arranged so that the outer peripheral edge portion of the windproof sheet 50 is pressed in a state where the windproof sheet 50 is placed on the sheet arrangement plate portion 41 formed in a predetermined shape. It is formed by flowing a molten resin on the plate portion 41 and solidifying it. Accordingly, since the resin flow around the windproof sheet 50 can be easily controlled, it is possible to prevent the windproof sheet 50 from moving from a desired position due to the resin flow when the outer element 30 is formed. Therefore, the structure which covers all the opening area of each inner side cover opening 44 of the inner side element 40 with the windproof sheet 50 is easily realizable.

図6は、本発明に係る実施形態の別例のマイクカバー12における内側要素40を示す斜視図である。本例では、内側要素40のシート配置板部41の外側面(図6の上側面)において、外周縁部の周方向全体に全周リブTが突出形成されている。そしてシート配置板部41に防風シート50を載せた状態で樹脂の射出成形によって、内側要素40の外側(図6の上側)に外側要素30(図1、図2参照)が一体成形される。その他の構成及び作用は、図1から図4に示した構成と同様である。   FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing the inner element 40 in the microphone cover 12 of another example of the embodiment according to the present invention. In this example, on the outer side surface (upper side surface of FIG. 6) of the sheet arrangement plate portion 41 of the inner element 40, the entire peripheral rib T is formed so as to protrude in the entire circumferential direction of the outer peripheral edge portion. Then, the outer element 30 (see FIGS. 1 and 2) is integrally molded outside the inner element 40 (upper side in FIG. 6) by resin injection molding in a state where the windproof sheet 50 is placed on the sheet arrangement plate portion 41. Other configurations and operations are the same as those shown in FIGS.

次に、シート配置板部41におけるリブの好ましい形成範囲を求めるために行ったシミュレーションを説明する。シミュレーションでは、図1から図4に示した構成(以下、第1実施例という。)と図6に示した構成(以下、第2実施例という。)とにおいて、外側要素30(図1、図2)を形成する場合における内側要素40のシート配置板部41上での樹脂流れを求めた。また、シミュレーションでは、第1実施例及び第2実施例のそれぞれでゲートG(図3、図4)から噴出された樹脂がシート配置板部41の各隅部P1,P2,P3,P4に達する時点での樹脂流れを求めた。そして、第1実施例及び第2実施例で各隅部P1,P2,P3,P4での樹脂流れを比較した。   Next, a simulation performed for obtaining a preferable formation range of ribs in the sheet arrangement plate portion 41 will be described. In the simulation, in the configuration shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 (hereinafter referred to as the first embodiment) and the configuration shown in FIG. 6 (hereinafter referred to as the second embodiment), the outer element 30 (see FIGS. 1 and 4). The resin flow on the sheet arrangement plate portion 41 of the inner element 40 in the case of forming 2) was obtained. In the simulation, the resin ejected from the gate G (FIGS. 3 and 4) in each of the first and second embodiments reaches each corner P1, P2, P3, and P4 of the sheet arrangement plate portion 41. The resin flow at the time was determined. And the resin flow in each corner part P1, P2, P3, P4 was compared in 1st Example and 2nd Example.

図7は、第1実施例の製造時において、外側要素30形成用の樹脂の流れを示しており、(a)は図3のB部対応図であり、(b)は図3のC部対応図であり、(c)は図3のD部対応図である。図8は、第2実施例の製造時において、外側要素30形成用の樹脂の流れを示しており、(a)は図7のE部拡大対応図であり、(b)は図3のF部対応図であり、(c)は図3のD部対応図である。   FIG. 7 shows the flow of the resin for forming the outer element 30 during the manufacture of the first embodiment. (A) is a diagram corresponding to part B in FIG. 3, and (b) is part C in FIG. FIG. 4C is a correspondence diagram, and FIG. 3C is a diagram corresponding to part D in FIG. 3. FIG. 8 shows the flow of the resin for forming the outer element 30 during the manufacture of the second embodiment. FIG. 8A is an enlarged view corresponding to part E in FIG. 7, and FIG. FIG. 4C is a diagram corresponding to a part D of FIG. 3.

なお、第1実施例及び第2実施例において、内側要素40のシート配置板部41でゲートGと対向する隅部P1には断面円弧形の曲面状の面取り43aが形成される。また、防風シート50のゲートG(図3、図4)側の隅部では面取り51(図2)の代わりに図7(a)に示すように階段部57が形成される。そして図7に示す第1実施例において、シート配置板部41のゲートGと対向する部分には第1リブU1が形成される。第1リブU1は、シート配置板部41の外側面の外周縁部でゲートGと対向する断面円弧形の曲面部U11とその両側の立板部U12,U13とを有する。   In the first and second embodiments, a curved chamfer 43a having an arcuate cross section is formed at the corner P1 of the sheet arrangement plate 41 of the inner element 40 facing the gate G. Further, at the corner of the windproof sheet 50 on the gate G (FIG. 3, FIG. 4) side, a stepped portion 57 is formed as shown in FIG. 7A instead of the chamfer 51 (FIG. 2). In the first embodiment shown in FIG. 7, the first rib U <b> 1 is formed in the portion of the sheet arrangement plate portion 41 that faces the gate G. The first rib U1 includes a curved surface portion U11 having an arc cross section facing the gate G at the outer peripheral edge of the outer surface of the sheet arrangement plate portion 41, and standing plate portions U12 and U13 on both sides thereof.

図8に示す第2実施例では、シート配置板部41の外側面の外周縁部において、全周にわたって全周リブTが形成される。図7、図8では防風シート50の外周縁を太い実線で示しており、防風シート50の内側を砂地で示している。また、外側要素30を形成する樹脂流れは、斜線部Vで示している。ゲートGから射出される樹脂の流れは、隅部P1から隅部P2または隅部P3を通過して隅部P4に達するか、または隅部P1から直線部32を形成する部分を通過して隅部P4に達する。   In the second embodiment shown in FIG. 8, the entire peripheral rib T is formed over the entire periphery at the outer peripheral edge of the outer surface of the sheet arrangement plate portion 41. 7 and 8, the outer peripheral edge of the windproof sheet 50 is indicated by a thick solid line, and the inner side of the windproof sheet 50 is indicated by sand. In addition, the resin flow forming the outer element 30 is indicated by the hatched portion V. The flow of the resin injected from the gate G passes from the corner P1 through the corner P2 or the corner P3 and reaches the corner P4, or from the corner P1 through the portion forming the linear portion 32 to the corner. Part P4 is reached.

図7(a)、図8(a)で示すように、シート配置板部41上のゲートG側の隅部P1では、第1実施例及び第2実施例で同じように樹脂が流れて、防風シート50の隅部に同じように樹脂が被さる。   As shown in FIGS. 7A and 8A, at the corner P1 on the gate G side on the sheet arrangement plate 41, the resin flows in the same manner as in the first and second embodiments. The resin covers the corners of the windproof sheet 50 in the same manner.

図7(b)の第1実施例では、樹脂が防風シート50の2番目の隅部P2に流れており、シート配置板部41の内側を流れる樹脂の方がシート配置板部41の外周縁部を流れる樹脂よりも早く流れている。このため、防風シート50の外周縁部を上側から押さえながら樹脂を流すことができ、樹脂に押されて防風シート50が動くことがない。一方、図8(b)の第2実施例でも図7(b)と同様に樹脂が防風シート50の2番目の隅部P3に流れているが、シート配置板部41の全周リブTの内周縁に沿って外周縁の近くで樹脂が早く流れる。これによって、シート配置板部41の外周縁部を流れる樹脂の方が内側を流れる樹脂よりも早く流れている。   In the first embodiment of FIG. 7B, the resin flows to the second corner P <b> 2 of the windproof sheet 50, and the resin flowing inside the sheet arrangement plate portion 41 is the outer peripheral edge of the sheet arrangement plate portion 41. It flows faster than the resin flowing through the part. For this reason, resin can be poured while pressing the outer peripheral edge of the windproof sheet 50 from above, and the windproof sheet 50 is not moved by being pressed by the resin. On the other hand, in the second embodiment of FIG. 8B, the resin flows into the second corner P3 of the windproof sheet 50 as in FIG. Resin flows quickly along the inner periphery and near the outer periphery. Accordingly, the resin flowing through the outer peripheral edge of the sheet arrangement plate portion 41 flows faster than the resin flowing inside.

図7(c)の第1実施例では樹脂がゲートGと反対側である最後の隅部P4に流れており、シート配置板部41の外周縁部を流れる樹脂よりも内側を流れる樹脂の方が早く流れている。この場合も、図7(b)の場合と同様に、樹脂に押されて防風シート50が動くことがない。一方、図8(c)の第2実施例では、図8(b)よりもさらにはっきりと、シート配置板部41の外周縁部を流れる樹脂が内側を流れる樹脂よりも早く流れて、外周縁部で樹脂が全周につながっている。一方、防風シート50の上には樹脂が流れきっていない。これによって、防風シート50の外側面における外周縁部の周方向全体が外側要素30で覆われるようにするための樹脂流れの制御が第1実施例よりも難しい。したがって、第1実施例のように、シート配置板部41の外側面には外周縁部の周方向全体ではなく、ゲートGに最も近い部分を含めて周方向一部のみにリブを形成することが好ましい。なお、図7(c)、図8(c)の後では、最終的に外側要素30を形成する樹脂が、防風シート50の外周縁の外側を全周にわたって埋めるように樹脂を流す。   In the first embodiment of FIG. 7C, the resin flows to the last corner P4 on the opposite side of the gate G, and the resin that flows on the inner side of the resin that flows on the outer peripheral edge of the sheet arrangement plate 41 is used. Is flowing fast. Also in this case, as in the case of FIG. 7B, the windproof sheet 50 is not moved by being pushed by the resin. On the other hand, in the second embodiment of FIG. 8C, the resin flowing through the outer peripheral edge of the sheet arrangement plate portion 41 flows faster than the resin flowing inside, more clearly than in FIG. Resin is connected to the entire circumference at the part. On the other hand, the resin does not flow completely on the windproof sheet 50. Accordingly, it is more difficult to control the resin flow than the first embodiment so that the entire circumferential direction of the outer peripheral edge of the windproof sheet 50 is covered with the outer element 30. Therefore, as in the first embodiment, the outer surface of the sheet arrangement plate portion 41 is formed not only on the entire circumferential direction of the outer peripheral edge but on only a part of the circumferential direction including the portion closest to the gate G. Is preferred. In addition, after FIG.7 (c) and FIG.8 (c), resin flows finally so that the resin which finally forms the outer element 30 may fill the outer periphery of the outer periphery of the wind-proof sheet 50 over the perimeter.

なお、図2、図3、図6で示した内側要素40のシート配置板部41において、4つの隅部P1,P2,P3,P4のすべてで、図3の隅部P1と同様に平面状の面取りが形成されてもよい。   2, 3, and 6, all four corner portions P <b> 1, P <b> 2, P <b> 3, and P <b> 4 are planar in the same manner as the corner portion P <b> 1 in FIG. 3. A chamfer may be formed.

また、上記の各実施形態では内側要素40の成形後に、外側要素30の樹脂成形と同時に樹脂本体部20に防風シート50が内蔵される構成を説明した。一方、内側要素40の樹脂成型時に防風シート50が内蔵されるように構成してもよい。例えば、図9は、本発明の実施形態の別例の第2例のマイクカバーにおいて、内側要素40の樹脂成形時の状態を示している。樹脂成形で用いられる金型71は、下型71aと上型71bとを含む。下型71aにおいて、内側カバー開口44のマイク本体16側(図9の下側)を形成する部分の上端面に防風シート50を載置し、上型71bの下端面と下型71aの上端面とで防風シート50を挟むように金型71内に防風シート50を配置する。防風シート50に接触する上型71bの下端面は、内側カバー開口44のマイク本体16と反対側(図9の上側)を形成する部分の下端面である。この状態で、金型71のキャビティ72内に樹脂をゲートGから噴出させて、溶融樹脂で防風シート50の厚さ方向両側面を挟み、かつ、防風シート50の外周縁の外側を埋めるように樹脂流れを規制する。そして、これによって内側要素40を成形する。内側要素40の成形後、金型71内から内側要素40を取り出して、図1から図4に示した構成と同様に、内側要素40に外側要素30を一体成形するように外側要素30を別の金型で樹脂成形する。このような構成によれば、リブQ1(図2)のようなリブを内側要素40に形成する必要がない。一方、内側要素40の形成時と外側要素30の形成時との2回、樹脂成形時の圧力が防風シート50に加わる可能性がある。このため、防風シート50の品質向上の面からは図1から図4に示した構成の方が好ましい。   Further, in each of the embodiments described above, the configuration in which the windproof sheet 50 is built in the resin main body 20 simultaneously with the resin molding of the outer element 30 after the inner element 40 is molded has been described. On the other hand, you may comprise so that the windbreak sheet | seat 50 may be incorporated at the time of resin molding of the inner side element 40. FIG. For example, FIG. 9 shows a state of the inner element 40 during resin molding in the microphone cover of the second example of another example of the embodiment of the present invention. A mold 71 used for resin molding includes a lower mold 71a and an upper mold 71b. In the lower die 71a, the windproof sheet 50 is placed on the upper end surface of the portion of the inner cover opening 44 that forms the microphone body 16 side (lower side in FIG. 9), and the lower end surface of the upper die 71b and the upper end surface of the lower die 71a. The windproof sheet 50 is disposed in the mold 71 so as to sandwich the windproof sheet 50 therebetween. The lower end surface of the upper mold 71b that contacts the windproof sheet 50 is the lower end surface of the portion that forms the opposite side of the inner cover opening 44 from the microphone body 16 (upper side in FIG. 9). In this state, resin is ejected from the gate G into the cavity 72 of the mold 71 so that both sides in the thickness direction of the windproof sheet 50 are sandwiched between the molten resin and the outside of the outer peripheral edge of the windproof sheet 50 is buried. Regulate resin flow. And the inner element 40 is shape | molded by this. After forming the inner element 40, the inner element 40 is taken out from the mold 71, and the outer element 30 is separated from the inner element 40 so that the outer element 30 is integrally formed with the inner element 40 in the same manner as shown in FIGS. Molded with a mold. According to such a configuration, it is not necessary to form a rib such as the rib Q1 (FIG. 2) on the inner element 40. On the other hand, there is a possibility that the pressure at the time of resin molding is applied to the windproof sheet 50 twice when the inner element 40 is formed and when the outer element 30 is formed. For this reason, from the viewpoint of improving the quality of the windproof sheet 50, the configuration shown in FIGS.

G ゲート、P1,P2,P3,P4 隅部、Q1 第1リブ、Q2 第2リブ、Q3 第3リブ、Q11、Q12,Q13 立板部、T 全周リブ、U1 第1リブ、U11 曲面部、U12,U13 立板部、V 樹脂流れ、10 マイク装置、12 マイクカバー、13 マイクケース、14 底板部、15 ケース開口、16 マイク本体、20 樹脂本体部、30 外側要素、31 外側カバー開口、32 直線部、40 内側要素、41 シート配置板部、42 面取り、43,43a 面取り、44 内側カバー開口、45a 孔、46 直線部、50 防風シート、51 面取り、57 階段部、60 外側パネル、61,62 立板部、63 開口、70 金型、71 金型、71a 下型、71b 上型。   G gate, P1, P2, P3, P4 corner, Q1 first rib, Q2 second rib, Q3 third rib, Q11, Q12, Q13 Standing plate portion, T full circumference rib, U1 first rib, U11 curved surface portion , U12, U13 Stand plate portion, V resin flow, 10 microphone device, 12 microphone cover, 13 microphone case, 14 bottom plate portion, 15 case opening, 16 microphone body, 20 resin body portion, 30 outer element, 31 outer cover opening, 32 Straight part, 40 Inner element, 41 Sheet placement plate part, 42 Chamfer, 43, 43a Chamfer, 44 Inner cover opening, 45a hole, 46 Straight part, 50 Windproof sheet, 51 Chamfer, 57 Step part, 60 Outer panel, 61 , 62 Standing plate part, 63 opening, 70 mold, 71 mold, 71a lower mold, 71b upper mold.

Claims (3)

外側カバー開口を有する外側要素と、前記外側要素のマイク側に配置される内側カバー開口を有する内側要素とを含み、樹脂により一体成形される樹脂本体部と、
前記内側カバー開口を塞ぐ防風シートであって、防風シートの厚さ方向の両側面を挟んで、かつ、防風シートの外周縁の外側を埋めるように前記樹脂本体部に内蔵される防風シートとを備え、
前記外側カバー開口の前記マイクと反対側端は、前記防風シートを介して前記内側カバー開口の前記マイク側端と通じている、マイクカバー。
An outer element having an outer cover opening, and an inner element having an inner cover opening disposed on the microphone side of the outer element, and a resin main body integrally formed of resin;
A windproof sheet for closing the inner cover opening, sandwiching both side surfaces in the thickness direction of the windproof sheet and embedded in the outer periphery of the outer peripheral edge of the windproof sheet; Prepared,
A microphone cover, wherein an end of the outer cover opening opposite to the microphone communicates with the microphone end of the inner cover opening via the windproof sheet.
外側カバー開口を有する外側要素と、前記外側要素のマイク側に配置される内側カバー開口を有する内側要素とを含み、樹脂により一体成形される樹脂本体部と、前記内側カバー開口を塞ぐ防風シートであって、防風シートの厚さ方向の両側面を挟んで、かつ、防風シートの外周縁の外側を埋めるように前記樹脂本体部に内蔵される防風シートとを備え、前記外側カバー開口の前記マイクと反対側端は、前記防風シートを介して前記内側カバー開口の前記マイク側端と通じているマイクカバーの製造方法であって、
前記内側要素の成形後、前記内側カバー開口の周辺部上に前記内側カバー開口を塞ぐように前記防風シートを載せた状態で前記内側要素上に溶融樹脂を流し、溶融樹脂が前記防風シートの外周縁部を上側から押さえて、かつ、前記防風シートの外周縁の外側を埋めるように溶融樹脂の流れを規制して溶融樹脂を固化させることで前記外側要素を形成する、マイクカバーの製造方法。
An outer element having an outer cover opening; an inner element having an inner cover opening disposed on the microphone side of the outer element; a resin main body integrally formed of resin; and a windproof sheet for closing the inner cover opening A windproof sheet built in the resin main body so as to sandwich both sides of the windproof sheet in the thickness direction and fill the outside of the outer peripheral edge of the windproof sheet, and the microphone of the outer cover opening The opposite end is a method of manufacturing a microphone cover that communicates with the microphone side end of the inner cover opening through the windproof sheet,
After the inner element is molded, the molten resin is allowed to flow over the inner element in a state where the windproof sheet is placed on the periphery of the inner cover opening so as to close the inner cover opening. A method for manufacturing a microphone cover, wherein the outer element is formed by pressing a peripheral edge from above and restricting a flow of the molten resin so as to fill an outer periphery of the windproof sheet and solidifying the molten resin.
請求項2に記載のマイクカバーの製造方法において、
前記内側要素は、外周縁部の周方向一部のみに形成されて前記外側要素側に突出するリブを含み、
前記外側要素の形成時に、金型内に溶融樹脂を噴出するゲートに前記リブを対向させるように前記金型内に前記内側要素及び前記防風シートを配置し、溶融樹脂が前記リブを乗り越えて前記防風シートの周縁部の上側に被さるように、溶融樹脂の流れを規制する、マイクカバーの製造方法。
In the manufacturing method of the microphone cover according to claim 2,
The inner element includes a rib that is formed only in a part of the outer peripheral edge in the circumferential direction and protrudes toward the outer element side,
When forming the outer element, the inner element and the windproof sheet are disposed in the mold so that the rib faces the gate for injecting the molten resin into the mold, and the molten resin gets over the rib to A method for manufacturing a microphone cover, wherein the flow of a molten resin is regulated so as to cover an upper side of a peripheral portion of a windproof sheet.
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