JP2016031334A5 - - Google Patents

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JP2016031334A5
JP2016031334A5 JP2014154847A JP2014154847A JP2016031334A5 JP 2016031334 A5 JP2016031334 A5 JP 2016031334A5 JP 2014154847 A JP2014154847 A JP 2014154847A JP 2014154847 A JP2014154847 A JP 2014154847A JP 2016031334 A5 JP2016031334 A5 JP 2016031334A5
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solid phase
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reagent
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(1−5)試薬分注機構208
試薬分注機構208は、試料分注機構206と同様の構成を有している。すなわち、試薬分注機構208は、水平方向への回動及び上下移動可能に構成されており、試薬吸引位置209においてプローブの先端を試薬容器201A,201B,201C内の試薬に接液させて所定量の吸引を行い、試薬添加位置222において反応容器205に吐出する。分注後のプローブは、試料分注機構206におけるプローブ洗浄機403と同様の構成を有するプローブ洗浄機にて試薬成分の洗浄を行う。すなわち、試薬分注機構208のプローブ洗浄機では、送水弁を通して洗浄カップに供給される洗浄水により、洗浄カップ内に挿入されたプローブの外面を洗浄するとともに、プローブによって洗浄カップ内の洗浄水を吸い上げ、廃棄ボトルに移動して吐出することでプローブの洗浄を行う。
(1-5) Reagent dispensing mechanism 208
The reagent dispensing mechanism 208 has the same configuration as the sample dispensing mechanism 206. That is, the reagent dispensing mechanism 208 is configured rotated and vertically movably in the horizontal direction, the reagent containers 201A to the tip of the probe in the reagent aspirating position 209, 201B, by wetted the reagent in 201C Tokoro A fixed amount is aspirated and discharged into the reaction container 205 at the reagent addition position 222. After the dispensing, the reagent components are washed by a probe washing machine having the same configuration as the probe washing machine 403 in the sample dispensing mechanism 206. That is, in the probe washing machine of the reagent dispensing mechanism 208, the washing water supplied to the washing cup through the water supply valve is used to wash the outer surface of the probe inserted into the washing cup, and the probe is used to wash the washing water in the washing cup. The probe is washed by sucking up and moving to a waste bottle and discharging.

(1−8.2)捕捉体添加処理
捕捉体添加処理は、捕捉試薬容器201Bに収容された捕捉試薬(捕捉抗体試薬や捕捉抗原試薬)を試薬分注機構208によって反応容器205に分注する処理であり、分析対象成分により、捕捉抗体試薬か捕捉抗原試薬の何れかが選択されて用いられる。
(1-8.2) Capturing body addition process In the capturing body addition process, the capture reagent (capture antibody reagent or capture antigen reagent) accommodated in the capture reagent container 201B is dispensed into the reaction container 205 by the reagent dispensing mechanism 208. Either capture antibody reagent or capture antigen reagent is selected and used depending on the component to be analyzed.

100 自動分析装置
107 ラック
108 試料容器
113 ラック搬送ライン
201A 標識試薬容器
201B 捕捉試薬容器
201C 反応固相試薬容器
203 反応ディスク
204 反応容器設置位置
205 反応容器
206 試料分注機構
207 試料吸引位置
208 試薬分注機構
209 試薬吸引位置
210 分注チップ
211 反応液吸引機構
212 反応液吸引位置
213 緩衝液吸引位置
214 洗浄液吸引位置
215 検出ユニット
216 反応容器移送機構
217 分注チップ保管部
218 チップ結合位置
219 反応容器保管部
220 チップ破棄位置
221 試料吐出位置
222 試薬添加位置
223 制御部
240 検量線
402 反応固相集合機構
100 automatic analyzer 107 rack 108 sample container 113 rack transport line 201A labeling reagent container 201B capture reagent container 201C reaction solid phase reagent container 203 reaction disk 204 reaction container installation position 205 reaction container 206 sample dispensing mechanism 207 sample suction position 208 reagent part Injection mechanism 209 Reagent suction position 210 Dispensing chip 211 Reaction liquid suction mechanism 212 Reaction liquid suction position 213 Buffer liquid suction position 214 Cleaning liquid suction position 215 Detection unit 216 Reaction container transfer mechanism 217 Dispensing chip storage unit 218 Chip coupling position 219 Reaction container Storage unit 220 Chip discarding position 221 Sample discharge position 222 Reagent addition position 223 Control unit 240 Calibration curve 402 Reaction solid phase assembly mechanism

Claims (6)

分析対象の試料が収容された反応容器に捕捉体を含む捕捉抗体試薬または捕捉抗原試薬を添加する1回目の捕捉体添加処理を行う手順と、
前記反応容器に標識体を含む標識抗原試薬または標識抗体試薬を添加する1回目の標識体添加処理を行う手順と、
前記反応容器に反応固相を含む反応固相試薬を添加する1回目の反応固相添加処理を行う手順と、
前記反応固相を含んで結合を形成した成分以外の成分を除去するために前記反応固相を洗浄する1回目の反応固相洗浄処理を行う手順と、
前記反応容器から少なくとも一部の前記反応固相を取り出し、前記反応固相を含んで結合を形成した標識体に係る物理量を測定する1回目の測定処理を行う手順と、
前記1回目の測定処理後の前記反応容器に2回目の標識体添加処理を行う手順と、
前記2回目の標識体添加処理後に2回目の反応固相洗浄処理を行う手順と、
前記2回目の反応固相洗浄処理の後に2回目の測定処理を行う手順と、
前記2回目の測定処理の結果に基づいて、1回目の測定処理により得られた複数の測定結果候補値から1つの測定結果を選択的に確定する手順と
を有することを特徴とする分析方法。
A procedure for performing a first capture body addition process of adding a capture antibody reagent or capture antigen reagent containing a capture body to a reaction container containing a sample to be analyzed;
A procedure for performing a first labeled body addition process of adding a labeled antigen reagent or labeled antibody reagent containing a labeled body to the reaction container;
A procedure for performing a first reaction solid phase addition treatment in which a reaction solid phase reagent containing a reaction solid phase is added to the reaction vessel;
A procedure for performing a first reaction solid phase washing treatment for washing the reaction solid phase in order to remove components other than the component that forms a bond including the reaction solid phase;
Removing at least a part of the reaction solid phase from the reaction vessel, and performing a first measurement process for measuring a physical quantity related to the labeled body including the reaction solid phase to form a bond;
A procedure for performing a second labeled body addition treatment on the reaction vessel after the first measurement treatment;
A procedure for performing a second reaction solid phase washing treatment after the second labeling agent addition treatment;
A procedure for performing a second measurement process after the second reaction solid phase washing process;
And a procedure for selectively determining one measurement result from a plurality of measurement result candidate values obtained by the first measurement process based on the result of the second measurement process.
分析対象の試料が収容された反応容器に捕捉体を含む捕捉抗体試薬または捕捉抗原試薬を添加する1回目の捕捉体添加処理を行う手順と、
前記反応容器に標識体を含む標識抗原試薬または標識抗体試薬を添加する1回目の標識体添加処理を行う手順と、
前記反応容器に反応固相を含む反応固相試薬を添加する1回目の反応固相添加処理を行う手順と、
前記反応容器から少なくとも一部の前記反応固相を取り出し、前記反応固相を含んで結合を形成した標識体に係る物理量を測定する1回目の測定処理を行う手順と、
前記1回目の測定処理後の前記反応容器に2回目の標識体添加処理を行う手順と、
前記2回目の標識体添加処理後に2回目の測定処理を行う手順と、
前記2回目の測定処理の結果に基づいて、1回目の測定処理により得られた複数の測定結果候補値から1つの測定結果を選択的に確定する手順と
を有することを特徴とする分析方法。
A procedure for performing a first capture body addition process of adding a capture antibody reagent or capture antigen reagent containing a capture body to a reaction container containing a sample to be analyzed;
A procedure for performing a first labeled body addition process of adding a labeled antigen reagent or labeled antibody reagent containing a labeled body to the reaction container;
A procedure for performing a first reaction solid phase addition treatment in which a reaction solid phase reagent containing a reaction solid phase is added to the reaction vessel;
Removing at least a part of the reaction solid phase from the reaction vessel, and performing a first measurement process for measuring a physical quantity related to the labeled body including the reaction solid phase to form a bond;
A procedure for performing a second labeled body addition treatment on the reaction vessel after the first measurement treatment;
A procedure for performing a second measurement process after the second labeled body addition process;
And a procedure for selectively determining one measurement result from a plurality of measurement result candidate values obtained by the first measurement process based on the result of the second measurement process.
請求項1又は2記載の分析方法において、
前記2回目の標識体添加処理では、前記1回目の標識体添加処理において添加した標識体の量の1/2〜1/1000の量の標識体が添加されるように前記標識体試薬を添加することを特徴とする分析方法。
The analysis method according to claim 1 or 2,
The labeled antibody reagent to said at second labels addition treatment, the label of an amount of 1 / 2-1 / 1000 of the amount of added label in labeled form addition treatment of the first is added The analysis method characterized by adding.
請求項1又は2記載の分析方法において、
前記2回目の測定処理は、
前記2回目の標識体添加処理の直後に前記標識体に係る物理量を測定する第1測定と、
前記2回目の標識体添加処理の後に予め定めた時間が経過した時に前記標識体係る物理量を測定する第2測定とを有し、
前記第1測定の結果と前記第2測定の結果の差分に基づいて、前記1回目の測定処理により得られた複数の測定結果候補値から1つの測定結果を選択的に確定することを特徴とする分析方法。
The analysis method according to claim 1 or 2,
The second measurement process includes:
A first measurement for measuring a physical quantity related to the label immediately after the second label addition process;
And a second measurement for measuring a physical quantity relating to the label when the predetermined time after the second label addition treatment has elapsed,
One measurement result is selectively determined from a plurality of measurement result candidate values obtained by the first measurement process based on a difference between the first measurement result and the second measurement result. Analysis method to do.
分析対象の試料が収容された反応容器に、捕捉体を含む捕捉抗体または捕捉抗原、標識体を含む標識抗原または標識抗体、反応固相のうち複数を含有する第1の試薬を添加する1回目の添加処理を行う手順と、
捕捉体を含む捕捉抗体または捕捉抗原、標識体を含む標識抗原または標識抗体、反応固相のうち、前記第1の試薬に含有されていないものを含有する第2の試薬を添加する2回目の添加処理を行う手順と、
前記反応容器から少なくとも一部の前記反応固相を取り出し、前記反応固相を含んで結合を形成した標識体に係る物理量を測定する1回目の測定処理を行う手順と、
前記1回目の測定処理後の前記反応容器に標識体を含む標識抗原または標識抗体を含有する試薬を添加する添加処理を行う手順と、
前記2回目の標識体添加処理後に2回目の反応固相洗浄処理を行う手順と、
前記2回目の反応固相洗浄処理の後に2回目の測定処理を行う手順と、
前記2回目の測定処理の結果に基づいて、1回目の測定処理により得られた複数の測定結果候補値から1つの測定結果を選択的に確定する手順と
を有することを特徴とする分析方法。
The first time when a capture antibody or capture antigen containing a capture body, a labeled antigen or label antibody containing a label, and a first reagent containing a plurality of reaction solid phases are added to a reaction container containing a sample to be analyzed A procedure for performing the addition process of
Second time of adding a second reagent containing a capture antibody or capture antigen containing a capture body, a labeled antigen or labeled antibody containing a label, and a reaction solid phase not contained in the first reagent A procedure for performing the addition process;
Removing at least a part of the reaction solid phase from the reaction vessel, and performing a first measurement process for measuring a physical quantity related to the labeled body including the reaction solid phase to form a bond;
A procedure for performing an addition process of adding a reagent containing a labeled antigen or labeled antibody containing a labeled body to the reaction container after the first measurement process;
A procedure for performing a second reaction solid phase washing treatment after the second labeling agent addition treatment;
A procedure for performing a second measurement process after the second reaction solid phase washing process;
And a procedure for selectively determining one measurement result from a plurality of measurement result candidate values obtained by the first measurement process based on the result of the second measurement process.
分析対象の試料を収容する試料容器と、
前記試料中の分析対象成分と特異的な抗原抗体結合を形成する標識抗原または標識抗体を含む標識試薬を収容する標識試薬容器と、
前記試料中の分析対象成分と特異的な抗原抗体結合を形成する捕捉抗原または捕捉抗体を含む捕捉試薬を収容する捕捉試薬容器と、
前記試料中の分析対象成分と特異的な抗原抗体結合を形成する場となる反応固相を含む反応固相試薬を収容する反応固相試薬容器と、
前記試料および前記標識試薬、捕捉試薬、固相試薬を分注して反応させる反応固相を収容する反応容器と、
前記試料容器から前記反応容器に前記試料を分注する試料分注機構と、
前記標識試薬容器、捕捉試薬容器、および反応固相試薬容器から前記標識試薬、補足試薬、および固相試薬をそれぞれ前記反応容器に分注する試薬分注機構と、
前記反応容器中の標識体に係る物理量に基づいて前記分析対象成分の定性・定量分析を行う分析機構と、
前記反応容器中の標識体に係る物理量を測定する測定処理を行う測定機構と、
前記試料が収容された前記反応容器に前記捕捉試薬を添加する1回目の捕捉体添加処理と、前記反応容器に標識試薬を添加する1回目の標識体添加処理と、前記反応容器に反応固相試薬を添加する1回目の固相添加処理と、前記反応固相を含んで抗原抗体結合を形成した成分以外を除去するために前記反応固相を洗浄する1回目の反応固相洗浄処理と、前記反応容器から少なくとも一部の前記反応固相を取り出し、前記反応固相を含んで結合を形成した標識体に係る物理量を測定する1回目の測定処理と、前記1回目の測定処理後の前記反応容器への2回目の標識体添加処理と、前記2回目の標識体添加処理後に2回目の反応固相洗浄処理と、前記2回目の反応固相洗浄処理の後に2回目の測定処理とを行い、前記2回目の測定処理の結果に基づいて、1回目の測定処理により得られた複数の測定結果候補値から1つの測定結果を選択的に確定する分析処理制御装置と
を備えたことを特徴とする自動分析装置。
A sample container for storing a sample to be analyzed;
A labeled reagent container containing a labeled antigen that forms a specific antigen-antibody bond with a component to be analyzed in the sample or a labeled reagent containing a labeled antibody;
A capture reagent container containing a capture antigen that forms a specific antigen-antibody bond with a component to be analyzed in the sample or a capture reagent containing the capture antibody;
A reaction solid phase reagent container that contains a reaction solid phase reagent including a reaction solid phase that forms a specific antigen-antibody bond with a component to be analyzed in the sample;
A reaction container containing a reaction solid phase for dispensing and reacting the sample and the labeling reagent, the capture reagent, and the solid phase reagent;
A sample dispensing mechanism for dispensing the sample from the sample container to the reaction container;
A reagent dispensing mechanism for dispensing the labeling reagent, the supplementary reagent, and the solid phase reagent from the labeling reagent container , the capture reagent container, and the reaction solid phase reagent container , respectively, to the reaction container;
An analysis mechanism for performing qualitative and quantitative analysis of the component to be analyzed based on a physical quantity relating to a label in the reaction container;
A measurement mechanism for performing a measurement process for measuring a physical quantity related to the labeled body in the reaction container;
First capture body addition process for adding the capture reagent to the reaction container containing the sample, first label addition process for adding a labeling reagent to the reaction container, and a reaction solid phase in the reaction container A first solid phase addition treatment for adding a reagent, a first reaction solid phase washing treatment for washing the reaction solid phase in order to remove components other than the components that have formed the antigen-antibody bond including the reaction solid phase, Taking out at least a part of the reaction solid phase from the reaction vessel, and measuring the physical quantity of the labeled body including the reaction solid phase to form a bond, and the measurement process after the first measurement process A second labeling treatment process to the reaction vessel, a second reaction solid phase washing process after the second labeling substance addition process, and a second measurement process after the second reaction solid phase washing process. To the result of the second measurement process Zui, the automatic analyzer characterized by comprising an analysis processor control system for selectively placing one measurement results from a plurality of measurements candidate value obtained by the first measurement process.
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