JP2016016495A - Mounting device and mounting method of member to be mounted - Google Patents

Mounting device and mounting method of member to be mounted Download PDF

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JP2016016495A
JP2016016495A JP2014142129A JP2014142129A JP2016016495A JP 2016016495 A JP2016016495 A JP 2016016495A JP 2014142129 A JP2014142129 A JP 2014142129A JP 2014142129 A JP2014142129 A JP 2014142129A JP 2016016495 A JP2016016495 A JP 2016016495A
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workpiece
leg pieces
outer peripheral
peripheral surface
inclined guide
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JP2014142129A
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Japanese (ja)
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計男 酒井
Kazuo Sakai
計男 酒井
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Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd
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Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a device advantageous in automatically mounting a stop ring on a stop ring mounting groove.SOLUTION: A guide member 22 is lowered from a standby position P2 to an abutting position P3 in a mounting position P1 of a workpiece 12. A stop ring 10 is placed on an inclined guide surface 28, and a plurality of leg pieces 20 are lowered from an upper limit position P4 to a lower limit position P5. With this lowering, tip ends 2002 of the leg pieces 20 are abutted on a plurality of portions spaced apart in a circumferential direction of the stop ring 10, the tip ends 2002 of the leg pieces 20 displace outward in a radial direction of the inclined guide surface 28, and the plurality of leg pieces 20 are elastically deformed by the inclined guide surface 28. The stop ring 10 is moved downward by the plurality of leg pieces 20, and its diameter is increased by the inclined guide surface 28. When the plurality of leg pieces 20 are positioned in the lower limit position P5, the stop ring 10 passes through an outer circumferential surface 1202 of the workpiece 12, and is mounted on the stop ring mounting groove 16.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 4

Description

本発明は、ストップリング(スナップリング)やOリングなど環状を呈し径方向に弾性変形可能な被装着部材を、ワークの外周面の装着溝に装着する被装着部材の装着装置および装着方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a mounting device and a mounting method for a mounting member that mounts a mounting member that has an annular shape and is elastically deformable in a radial direction, such as a stop ring (snap ring) or an O-ring, in a mounting groove on an outer peripheral surface of a workpiece.

従来、たとえば、ストップリングをワークの外周面の装着溝に装着する際、ストップリングプライヤーなどの工具が用いられている。また、ストップリングをワークの内周面の装着溝に装着する治具も提供されている。   Conventionally, for example, when a stop ring is mounted in a mounting groove on the outer peripheral surface of a workpiece, a tool such as a stop ring pliers is used. A jig for mounting the stop ring in the mounting groove on the inner peripheral surface of the workpiece is also provided.

特開2013−255968JP2013-255968A

しかしながら、上記の従来技術では、ストップリングを装着溝に手作業で装着しなければならず、何らかの改善が求められていた。
本発明は前記事情に鑑み案出されたものであって、本発明の目的は、環状を呈し径方向に弾性変形可能な被装着部材を、ワークの外周面の装着溝に自動的に装着する上で有利な被装着部材の装着装置および装着方法を提供することにある。
However, in the above prior art, the stop ring must be manually mounted in the mounting groove, and some improvement has been demanded.
The present invention has been devised in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to automatically mount a mounted member that is annular and elastically deformable in a radial direction in a mounting groove on the outer peripheral surface of the workpiece. An object of the present invention is to provide a mounting apparatus and a mounting method for a member to be mounted that are advantageous.

前記目的を達成するため請求項1記載の発明は、環状を呈し径方向に弾性変形可能で外力が作用しない状態で第1の内径となる被装着部材を、ワークの前記第1の内径よりも大きい寸法の第2の外径の外周面に形成された装着溝に装着する被装着部材の装着装置であって、細長形状を呈しその長手方向と直交する方向に弾性変形可能で、その長手方向の一端である基端が支持部で支持されると共に、その長手方向の他端である先端が、弾性変形しない状態で前記第1の内径の前記被装着部材の周方向に間隔をおいた複数箇所に当接可能な複数の脚片と、軸方向に沿って外径が次第に変化し軸方向の一端が前記第1の内径よりも小さい寸法の外径で形成された小径外周面とされ軸方向の他端が前記第2の外径と同寸法の外径で形成された大径外周面とされた傾斜案内面を有する案内部材と、前記大径外周面を前記ワークの軸方向の端部に向けて前記傾斜案内面の軸心と前記ワークの外周面の軸心を合致させ、前記傾斜案内面と前記ワークの外周面とを連続させた状態で前記案内部材と前記ワークとを位置決めする位置決め手段と、前記複数の脚片の軸心と前記傾斜案内面の軸心を合致させ、前記位置決めされた前記案内部材および前記ワークまたは前記複数の脚片の一方を前記軸心上で互いに離間接近する方向に移動させる移動手段とを備えることを特徴とする。
請求項2記載の発明は、前記複数の脚片は互いに均一の形状を呈し、前記複数の脚片の先端は、同一平面上で同一円周上に位置していることを特徴とする。
請求項3記載の発明は、前記複数の脚片の先端は、前記同一円周の半径方向内方部分が前記同一円周の半径方向内方に突出し前記同一円周の外側部分と共に前記被装着部材に当接可能な突出部を備えていることを特徴とする。
請求項4記載の発明は、前記ワークは、前記ワークの外周面と同軸上に形成された孔を有し、前記案内部材は、前記孔に装脱可能で前記孔に装着された状態で前記傾斜案内面の軸心と前記ワークの外周面の軸心を合致させるガイドピンを有していることを特徴とする。
請求項5記載の発明は、前記傾斜案内面に前記ワークを配置するワーク供給手段を更に備えることを特徴とする。
請求項6記載の発明は、環状を呈し径方向に弾性変形可能で外力が作用しない状態で第1の内径となる被装着部材を、ワークの前記第1の内径よりも大きい寸法の第2の外径の外周面に形成された装着溝に装着する装着方法であって、細長形状を呈しその長手方向と直交する方向に弾性変形可能で、その長手方向の一端である基端が支持部で支持されると共に、その長手方向の他端である先端が、弾性変形しない状態で前記第1の内径の前記被装着部材の周方向に間隔をおいた複数箇所に当接可能な複数の脚片と、軸方向に沿って外径が次第に変化し軸方向の一端が前記第1の内径よりも小さい寸法の外径で形成された小径外周面とされ軸方向の他端が前記第2の外径と同寸法の外径で形成された大径外周面とされた傾斜案内面を有する案内部材とを設け、前記大径外周面を前記ワークの軸方向の端部に向けて前記傾斜案内面の軸心と前記ワークの外周面の軸心を合致させ、前記傾斜案内面と前記ワークの外周面とを連続させた状態で前記案内部材と前記ワークとを位置決めし、前記被装着部材を前記傾斜案内面に載置し、前記複数の脚片の軸心と前記傾斜案内面の軸心を合致させ、前記位置決めされた前記案内部材および前記ワークまたは前記複数の脚片の一方を前記軸心上で互いに接近する方向に移動させることで、前記被装着部材の内径を前記複数の脚片と前記傾斜案内面とにより次第に拡径しつつ前記被装着部材を前記傾斜案内面から前記ワークの外周面に移動させ前記装着溝に装着するようにしたことを特徴とする。
In order to achieve the above object, according to the first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a mounting member having a first inner diameter in a state of being annular and elastically deformable in a radial direction and having no external force acting on the workpiece. A mounting device for a mounted member to be mounted in a mounting groove formed on an outer peripheral surface of a second outer diameter having a large dimension, which has an elongated shape and can be elastically deformed in a direction perpendicular to its longitudinal direction, and its longitudinal direction And a distal end which is the other end in the longitudinal direction is spaced apart in the circumferential direction of the mounted member of the first inner diameter without being elastically deformed. A plurality of leg pieces capable of abutting on a portion, and an outer diameter gradually changing along the axial direction, and one end in the axial direction is a small-diameter outer peripheral surface formed with an outer diameter smaller than the first inner diameter. Large-diameter outer, the other end of which has the same outer diameter as the second outer diameter A guide member having an inclined guide surface that is a surface, and the axial center of the inclined guide surface and the axis of the outer peripheral surface of the workpiece are matched with the large-diameter outer peripheral surface facing the axial end of the workpiece, Positioning means for positioning the guide member and the workpiece in a state where the inclined guide surface and the outer peripheral surface of the workpiece are continuous, and the axis of the plurality of leg pieces and the axis of the inclined guide surface are matched. And moving means for moving one of the positioned guide member and the workpiece or the plurality of leg pieces in a direction of separating and approaching each other on the axis.
The invention according to claim 2 is characterized in that the plurality of leg pieces have a uniform shape with each other, and tips of the plurality of leg pieces are located on the same circumference on the same plane.
According to a third aspect of the present invention, the distal ends of the plurality of leg pieces are configured such that a radially inner portion of the same circumference protrudes radially inward of the same circumference and the attached portion together with an outer portion of the same circumference. It is characterized by having a projecting portion capable of contacting the member.
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, the workpiece has a hole formed coaxially with an outer peripheral surface of the workpiece, and the guide member is detachable from the hole and mounted in the hole. It has a guide pin for matching the axis of the inclined guide surface with the axis of the outer peripheral surface of the workpiece.
According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, the apparatus further comprises a work supply means for arranging the work on the inclined guide surface.
According to the sixth aspect of the present invention, the second member having a dimension larger than the first inner diameter of the workpiece is provided with the mounted member that has an annular shape, is elastically deformable in the radial direction, and has the first inner diameter when no external force is applied. A mounting method for mounting in a mounting groove formed on the outer peripheral surface of the outer diameter, which is elongated and elastically deformable in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction, and a base end that is one end in the longitudinal direction is a support portion A plurality of leg pieces that are supported and can be brought into contact with a plurality of positions spaced apart in the circumferential direction of the mounted member of the first inner diameter without being elastically deformed at the other end in the longitudinal direction. The outer diameter gradually changes along the axial direction, and one end in the axial direction is a small-diameter outer peripheral surface formed with an outer diameter smaller than the first inner diameter, and the other end in the axial direction is the second outer surface. Guide having an inclined guide surface that is a large-diameter outer peripheral surface formed with an outer diameter of the same size as the diameter A large-diameter outer peripheral surface is directed toward an end portion in the axial direction of the workpiece, the axial center of the inclined guide surface and the axial center of the outer peripheral surface of the workpiece are matched, and the inclined guide surface and the workpiece The guide member and the workpiece are positioned in a state where the outer peripheral surface is continuous, the mounted member is placed on the inclined guide surface, and the axis of the plurality of leg pieces and the axis of the inclined guide surface And by moving one of the positioned guide member and the workpiece or the plurality of leg pieces in a direction approaching each other on the axis, the inner diameter of the mounted member is set to the plurality of leg pieces. The mounted member is moved from the inclined guide surface to the outer peripheral surface of the workpiece while being gradually expanded in diameter by the inclined guide surface and mounted in the mounting groove.

請求項1記載の発明によれば、複数の脚片の先端が傾斜案内面により傾斜案内面の半径方向外方に拡径されていき、被装着部材も複数の脚片により下方へ移動され傾斜案内面により拡径されていき、複数の脚片の先端により、拡径されていく被装着部材を確実に押圧し移動させることができる。
したがって、被装着部材をワークの外周面の装着溝に自動的に装着する上で有利となる。
請求項2記載の発明によれば、被装着部材の周方向に間隔をおいた複数箇所を脚片により均等な力で押圧でき、被装着部材を傾斜案内面上で安定した状態で移動させる上で有利となる。
請求項3記載の発明によれば、傾斜案内面により複数の脚片が拡径された場合に、脚片の長手方向の中間部と傾斜案内面との干渉を阻止し、被装着部材を安定した状態で移動させる上で有利となる。
請求項4記載の発明によれば、傾斜案内面の軸心とワークの外周面の軸心とを簡単に確実に合致させることができるため、被装着部材の装着溝への装着を効率良く行なう上で有利となる。
請求項5記載の発明によれば、被装着部材をワークの装着溝に自動的に装着する上で有利となる。
請求項6記載の発明によれば、傾斜案内面上で複数の脚片の先端により拡径されていく被装着部材を確実に押圧し移動させることができ、被装着部材をワークの装着溝に自動的に装着する上で有利となる。
According to the first aspect of the present invention, the tips of the plurality of leg pieces are expanded radially outwardly of the inclined guide surface by the inclined guide surface, and the mounted member is also moved downward by the plurality of leg pieces and inclined. The mounted member which is enlarged in diameter by the guide surface and is enlarged in diameter by the tips of the plurality of leg pieces can be surely pressed and moved.
This is advantageous in automatically mounting the mounted member in the mounting groove on the outer peripheral surface of the workpiece.
According to the second aspect of the present invention, the plurality of positions spaced in the circumferential direction of the mounted member can be pressed with equal force by the leg pieces, and the mounted member is moved in a stable state on the inclined guide surface. Is advantageous.
According to the third aspect of the present invention, when the plurality of leg pieces are expanded in diameter by the inclined guide surface, interference between the intermediate portion in the longitudinal direction of the leg piece and the inclined guide surface is prevented, and the mounted member is stabilized. This is advantageous for moving in the state.
According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, since the axis center of the inclined guide surface and the axis center of the outer peripheral surface of the work can be easily and reliably matched, the mounting of the mounted member in the mounting groove is efficiently performed. This is advantageous.
According to the invention described in claim 5, it is advantageous in automatically mounting the mounted member in the mounting groove of the workpiece.
According to the sixth aspect of the present invention, it is possible to reliably press and move the mounted member whose diameter is enlarged by the tips of the plurality of leg pieces on the inclined guide surface, and the mounted member becomes the mounting groove of the workpiece. This is advantageous for automatic mounting.

本発明の実施の形態の説明図で、ワークが装着位置に位置し、案内部材が待機位置に位置し、複数の脚片が上限位置に位置した状態の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of embodiment of this invention, and is an explanatory view in the state where a work is located in a mounting position, a guide member is located in a standby position, and a plurality of leg pieces are located in an upper limit position. ワークが装着位置に位置し、案内部材が当接位置に位置し、傾斜案内面にストップリングが配置され、複数の脚片が上限位置に位置した状態の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the state where the workpiece | work is located in an attachment position, a guide member is located in a contact position, a stop ring is arrange | positioned on the inclination guide surface, and several leg pieces are located in the upper limit position. ワークが装着位置に位置し、案内部材が当接位置に位置し、複数の脚片が上限位置から下降した状態の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the state where the workpiece | work is located in an attachment position, a guide member is located in a contact position, and several leg pieces fell from the upper limit position. ワークが装着位置に位置し、案内部材が当接位置に位置し、複数の脚片が下限位置に位置し、ストップリングがストップリング装着溝に装着された状態の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the state where the workpiece | work is located in a mounting position, a guide member is located in a contact position, a some leg piece is located in a lower limit position, and the stop ring was mounted | worn in the stop ring mounting groove. ワークの説明図で、(A)は、ワークの外周面にストップリング装着溝が形成されている状態の説明図、(B)はストップリング装着溝にストップリングが装着された状態の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of a workpiece | work, (A) is explanatory drawing of the state in which the stop ring mounting groove is formed in the outer peripheral surface of a workpiece, (B) is explanatory drawing of the state in which the stop ring was mounted in the stop ring mounting groove. is there.

以下、本発明の実施の形態の被装着部材の装着装置を装着方法と共に図面にしたがって説明する。
図5(A)に示すように、被装着部材はストップリング10であり、ストップリング10は、環状を呈し径方向に弾性変形可能で、外力が作用しない状態で縮径状態となり、縮径状態のストップリング10の内径は第1の内径D1である。
ワーク12の外周面1202に外側部材14が装着され、また、外周面1202にストップリング装着溝16が形成され、外周面1202と同軸上に孔1204が形成されている。
ワーク12の外周面1202は、第1の内径D1よりも大きい寸法の第2の外径D2で形成され、ストップリング装着溝16の外周面は、第2の外径D2よりも小さく第1の内径D1よりも大きい外径で形成されている。
そして、本発明の実施の形態の装着装置、装着方法により、図5(B)に示すように、ストップリング装着溝16にストップリング10が装着され、外側部材14の抜け出しがストップリング10により阻止される。
Hereinafter, a mounting apparatus for a mounted member according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described together with a mounting method according to the drawings.
As shown in FIG. 5 (A), the mounted member is a stop ring 10, and the stop ring 10 has an annular shape and can be elastically deformed in the radial direction. The inner diameter of the stop ring 10 is the first inner diameter D1.
The outer member 14 is mounted on the outer peripheral surface 1202 of the workpiece 12, the stop ring mounting groove 16 is formed on the outer peripheral surface 1202, and a hole 1204 is formed coaxially with the outer peripheral surface 1202.
The outer peripheral surface 1202 of the workpiece 12 is formed with a second outer diameter D2 having a size larger than the first inner diameter D1, and the outer peripheral surface of the stop ring mounting groove 16 is smaller than the second outer diameter D2 and the first outer diameter D2. The outer diameter is larger than the inner diameter D1.
Then, according to the mounting device and the mounting method of the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 5B, the stop ring 10 is mounted in the stop ring mounting groove 16 and the outer member 14 is prevented from coming out by the stop ring 10. Is done.

図1〜図4に示すように、本発明の実施の形態の被装着部材の装着装置は、不図示の装着装置のフレームと、複数の脚片20と、案内部材22と、位置決め手段24と、移動手段26とを備えている。   As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, a mounting device for a mounted member according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a frame of a mounting device (not shown), a plurality of leg pieces 20, a guide member 22, a positioning means 24, and the like. And moving means 26.

図1に示すように、ワーク12は、第1のロボットアームR1の先端のチャック機構C1によりワーク搬送路の上流箇所で把持されてワーク搬送路から取り出され、装着位置P1に移動され、装着位置P1では軸心を鉛直方向に向けられる。そして、装着位置P1においてストップリング装着溝16にストップリング10が装着され、装着後、装着位置P1からワーク搬送路の下流箇所に戻される。   As shown in FIG. 1, the workpiece 12 is gripped at the upstream portion of the workpiece conveyance path by the chuck mechanism C1 at the tip of the first robot arm R1, taken out of the workpiece conveyance path, moved to the mounting position P1, and then mounted. In P1, the axis is oriented in the vertical direction. Then, the stop ring 10 is mounted in the stop ring mounting groove 16 at the mounting position P1, and after the mounting, it is returned from the mounting position P1 to the downstream portion of the work conveyance path.

図1に示すように、案内部材22は、縮径状態のストップリング10を拡径するための傾斜案内面28を有している。
傾斜案内面28は、軸方向に沿って外径が次第に変化し、軸方向の一端が第1の内径D1よりも小さい寸法の外径で形成された小径外周面2802とされ、軸方向の他端が第2の外径D2と同寸法の外径で形成された大径外周面2804とされている。
本実施の形態では、案内部材22の大径外周面2804側の端部に、ワーク12の孔1204に装脱可能で孔1204に装着された状態で傾斜案内面28の軸心とワーク12の外周面1202の軸心を合致させるガイドピン29が突設されている。
ガイドピン29は、その基部が孔1204に装脱可能な外径で形成された円柱部2902とされ、その先部が先端に至るにつれて外径が小さくなる円錐状部2904とされている。
As shown in FIG. 1, the guide member 22 has an inclined guide surface 28 for expanding the diameter of the stop ring 10 in a reduced diameter state.
The inclined guide surface 28 has an outer diameter gradually changing along the axial direction, and one end in the axial direction is a small-diameter outer peripheral surface 2802 formed with an outer diameter smaller than the first inner diameter D1. The end is a large-diameter outer peripheral surface 2804 formed with the same outer diameter as the second outer diameter D2.
In the present embodiment, at the end of the guide member 22 on the large-diameter outer peripheral surface 2804 side, the axis of the inclined guide surface 28 and the workpiece 12 can be attached to and removed from the hole 1204 of the workpiece 12 and mounted in the hole 1204. A guide pin 29 that projects the axial center of the outer peripheral surface 1202 is provided.
The guide pin 29 is a cylindrical portion 2902 having a base portion formed with an outer diameter that can be attached to and detached from the hole 1204, and a tip portion having a conical portion 2904 that decreases in outer diameter toward the tip.

案内部材22は、装着装置のフレームで支持されたエアシリンダや油圧シリンダなどの案内部材用アクチュエータ30の先端に支持部材3002を介して、小径外周面2802が上に、大径外周面2804が下になるように傾斜案内面28の軸心が鉛直方向に向けられて保持されている。
案内部材22は、案内部材用アクチュエータ30により装着位置P1に移動されたワーク12の上方に離れた待機位置P2と、案内部材22の下端面がワーク12の上端面に当接する当接位置P3(図2参照)との間で鉛直方向に移動される。すなわち、案内部材22は、ワーク12の上方に配置され、ワーク12の孔1204と同軸上で鉛直方向に移動可能に配設されている。
図2に示すように、案内部材22が当接位置P3に位置すると、案内部材22の下端面とワーク12の上端面とが当接し、傾斜案内面28とワーク12の外周面1202とが連続した状態となり、ワーク12の孔1204にガイドピン29が挿入される。
The guide member 22 has a small-diameter outer peripheral surface 2802 on the top and a large-diameter outer peripheral surface 2804 on the front end of a guide member actuator 30 such as an air cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder supported by the frame of the mounting device via a support member 3002. Thus, the axis of the inclined guide surface 28 is held in the vertical direction.
The guide member 22 includes a standby position P2 that is separated from the work 12 moved to the mounting position P1 by the guide member actuator 30 and a contact position P3 (the lower end surface of the guide member 22 contacts the upper end surface of the work 12. (See FIG. 2). That is, the guide member 22 is disposed above the workpiece 12 and is disposed so as to be movable in the vertical direction on the same axis as the hole 1204 of the workpiece 12.
As shown in FIG. 2, when the guide member 22 is positioned at the contact position P3, the lower end surface of the guide member 22 and the upper end surface of the work 12 are in contact, and the inclined guide surface 28 and the outer peripheral surface 1202 of the work 12 are continuous. The guide pin 29 is inserted into the hole 1204 of the workpiece 12.

図3に示すように、複数の脚片20は、それぞれ細長形状を呈しその長手方向と直交する方向に弾性変形可能で、その長手方向の一端である基端が支持部32で支持されると共に、その長手方向の他端である先端2002が、外力が作用しない状態で第1の内径D1となったストップリング10の周方向に間隔をおいた複数箇所に当接可能に設けられている。
複数の脚片20は互いに均一の形状を呈し、複数の脚片20の先端2002は、同一水平面上で同一円周上に位置し、ストップリング10を傾斜案内面28上で安定した状態で移動させるように図られている。
本実施の形態では、脚片20は3つ、あるいは、4つ設けられ、ストップリング10の周方向に間隔をおいた3箇所あるいは4箇所にそれらの先端2002を当接させることで、ストップリング10を傾斜案内面28上で安定した状態で移動させるように図られている。
また、複数の脚片20の先端2002に、複数の脚片20の先端2002が位置する前記同一円周の半径方向内側部分が前記同一円周の半径方向内方に突出し前記同一円周の外側部分と共にストップリング10に当接可能な突出部2004が設けられている。
この突出部2004を設けることで、後述する傾斜案内面28により複数の脚片20が拡径される際に脚片20の長手方向の中間部が傾斜案内面28に干渉せず、ストップリング10を安定した状態で移動させるように図られ、また、均一外径の外周面1202上でストップリング10を移動させる際、脚片20の長手方向の中間部を外周面1202に干渉させず、ストップリング10を安定した状態で移動させるように図られている。
As shown in FIG. 3, each of the plurality of leg pieces 20 has an elongated shape and can be elastically deformed in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction, and a base end that is one end in the longitudinal direction is supported by the support portion 32. The tip end 2002, which is the other end in the longitudinal direction, is provided so as to be able to come into contact with a plurality of locations spaced in the circumferential direction of the stop ring 10 having the first inner diameter D1 when no external force is applied.
The plurality of leg pieces 20 have a uniform shape, the tips 2002 of the plurality of leg pieces 20 are located on the same circumference on the same horizontal plane, and the stop ring 10 is moved stably on the inclined guide surface 28. Is designed to let you.
In the present embodiment, three or four leg pieces 20 are provided, and the end ring 2002 is brought into contact with three or four positions spaced apart in the circumferential direction of the stop ring 10, thereby providing a stop ring. 10 is moved on the inclined guide surface 28 in a stable state.
A radially inner portion of the same circumference where the tips 2002 of the plurality of leg pieces 20 are located protrudes radially inward of the same circumference at the distal ends 2002 of the plurality of leg pieces 20 to the outside of the same circumference. The protrusion part 2004 which can be contact | abutted with the stop ring 10 with the part is provided.
By providing the protrusions 2004, when the plurality of leg pieces 20 are expanded in diameter by the inclined guide surfaces 28 described later, the intermediate portions in the longitudinal direction of the leg pieces 20 do not interfere with the inclined guide surfaces 28, and the stop ring 10 When the stop ring 10 is moved on the outer peripheral surface 1202 having a uniform outer diameter, the intermediate portion in the longitudinal direction of the leg piece 20 does not interfere with the outer peripheral surface 1202 and is stopped. It is intended to move the ring 10 in a stable state.

支持部32は、装着装置のフレームで支持されたエアシリンダや油圧シリンダなどの脚片用アクチュエータ34の先端に支持部材3402を介して保持されている。
複数の脚片20は脚片用アクチュエータ34により、装着位置P1に位置するワーク12の外周面1202の軸心上で案内部材22の上方に配置され、ワーク12に対して離間接近する方向に移動可能に配置されている。すなわち、複数の脚片20は、案内部材22の上方でワーク12の軸心に沿って鉛直方向に移動可能に配設されている。
本実施の形態では、複数の脚片20は脚片用アクチュエータ34により、複数の脚片20が待機位置P2に位置する案内部材22の上方に離れた上限位置P4(図1、図2参照)と、複数の脚片20によりストップリング10をストップリング装着溝16に装着する下限位置P5(図4参照)との間で鉛直方向に移動される。
The support portion 32 is held via a support member 3402 at the tip of a leg piece actuator 34 such as an air cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder supported by the frame of the mounting device.
The plurality of leg pieces 20 are arranged above the guide member 22 on the axis of the outer peripheral surface 1202 of the work 12 located at the mounting position P1 by the leg piece actuator 34, and move in a direction approaching and separating from the work 12. Arranged to be possible. That is, the plurality of leg pieces 20 are disposed above the guide member 22 so as to be movable in the vertical direction along the axis of the workpiece 12.
In the present embodiment, the plurality of leg pieces 20 are, by the leg piece actuator 34, the upper limit position P4 where the plurality of leg pieces 20 are separated above the guide member 22 located at the standby position P2 (see FIGS. 1 and 2). And the plurality of leg pieces 20 are moved in the vertical direction between the lower limit position P5 (see FIG. 4) at which the stop ring 10 is mounted in the stop ring mounting groove 16.

つぎに、被装着部材の装着装置によりストップリング10をストップリング装着溝16に装着する場合について説明する。
図1、図2に示すように、ワーク12が第1のロボットアームR1により装着位置P1に移動されると、案内部材22が待機位置P2から当接位置P3に下降される。
案内部材22が待機位置P2から下降されワーク12に近づくと、まず、ガイドピン29の円錐状部2904がワーク12の孔1204に挿入され、続いて円柱部2902が挿入され、傾斜案内面28の軸心とワーク12の外周面1202の軸心とがずれている場合であっても自動的に調芯されて当接位置P3となる。
なお、案内部材22が当接位置P3に位置すると、傾斜案内面28とワーク12の外周面1202とが連続した状態で案内部材22とワーク12とは位置決めされることになる。したがって、本実施の形態では、第1のロボットアームR1と案内部材用アクチュエータ30とにより位置決め手段24が構成されている。
Next, a case where the stop ring 10 is mounted in the stop ring mounting groove 16 by the mounting member mounting apparatus will be described.
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, when the workpiece 12 is moved to the mounting position P1 by the first robot arm R1, the guide member 22 is lowered from the standby position P2 to the contact position P3.
When the guide member 22 is lowered from the standby position P2 and approaches the workpiece 12, first, the conical portion 2904 of the guide pin 29 is inserted into the hole 1204 of the workpiece 12, and then the cylindrical portion 2902 is inserted. Even when the shaft center and the shaft center of the outer peripheral surface 1202 of the workpiece 12 are deviated from each other, they are automatically aligned and become the contact position P3.
When the guide member 22 is positioned at the contact position P3, the guide member 22 and the workpiece 12 are positioned in a state where the inclined guide surface 28 and the outer peripheral surface 1202 of the workpiece 12 are continuous. Therefore, in the present embodiment, the positioning means 24 is configured by the first robot arm R1 and the guide member actuator 30.

そして、当接位置P3に位置する案内部材22の傾斜案内面28に、第2のロボットアームR2の先端の供給部R2−1から傾斜案内面28の軸心にストップリング10の軸心を合致させてストップリング10が載置される。なお、ストップリング10の傾斜案内面28への載置は、案内部材22が待機位置P2に位置している間に行なってもよい。本実施の形態では、第2のロボットアームR2がストップリング10の供給手段を構成している。
なお、傾斜案内面28へのストップリング10の載置は、それらの軸心を厳密に合致させる必要はなく、ストップリング10が傾斜案内面28に載置された状態で、複数の脚片20の全ての先端2002がストップリング10に接触される姿勢であればよい。それらの軸心が多少ずれていても、複数の脚片20の下降により、傾斜案内面28の軸心とストップリング10の軸心とが合致される。
Then, the axis of the stop ring 10 is aligned with the axis of the inclined guide surface 28 from the supply portion R2-1 at the tip of the second robot arm R2 to the inclined guide surface 28 of the guide member 22 located at the contact position P3. Then, the stop ring 10 is placed. The stop ring 10 may be placed on the inclined guide surface 28 while the guide member 22 is positioned at the standby position P2. In the present embodiment, the second robot arm R <b> 2 constitutes the supply means for the stop ring 10.
The stop ring 10 does not need to be precisely aligned with the inclined guide surface 28, and the plurality of leg pieces 20 are placed in a state where the stop ring 10 is placed on the inclined guide surface 28. Any posture may be used as long as all the tips 2002 are in contact with the stop ring 10. Even if the axes are slightly deviated from each other, the axis of the inclined guide surface 28 and the axis of the stop ring 10 are matched by the lowering of the plurality of leg pieces 20.

ストップリング10が傾斜案内面28に載置されたならば、図2〜図4に示すように、複数の脚片20が上限位置P4から下限位置P5に下降される。
複数の脚片20の下方への移動により、まず、弾性変形していない状態の脚片20の先端2002が、外力が作用していない縮径状態のストップリング10の周方向に間隔をおいた複数箇所に当接され、ストップリング10はその姿勢が複数の脚片20の先端2002と傾斜案内面28とにより決定される。すなわち、ストップリング10はその軸心を傾斜案内面28の軸心に合致させた状態で傾斜案内面28の軸心と直交する面上を延在することになり、言い換えると、水平面上を延在することになる。
When the stop ring 10 is placed on the inclined guide surface 28, the plurality of leg pieces 20 are lowered from the upper limit position P4 to the lower limit position P5 as shown in FIGS.
By moving the plurality of leg pieces 20 downward, first, the tips 2002 of the leg pieces 20 that are not elastically deformed are spaced apart in the circumferential direction of the stop ring 10 in a reduced diameter state where no external force is applied. The posture of the stop ring 10 is determined by the tips 2002 of the plurality of leg pieces 20 and the inclined guide surfaces 28. That is, the stop ring 10 extends on a plane orthogonal to the axis of the inclined guide surface 28 with its axis aligned with the axis of the inclined guide surface 28. In other words, the stop ring 10 extends on the horizontal plane. Will exist.

さらなる複数の脚片20の下方への移動により、脚片20の先端2002が傾斜案内面28の半径方向外方に変位し、複数の脚片20が傾斜案内面28により傾斜案内面28の半径方向外方に弾性変形していく。
ストップリング10はこの複数の脚片20の先端2002に押圧されて下方へ移動されるので、ストップリング10は水平状態を維持しつつ下方への移動に伴って傾斜案内面28により拡径されていく。すなわち傾斜案内面28によりストップリング10が拡径されていくものの、複数の脚片20の先端2002も傾斜案内面28の半径方向内方に拡径されていくので、ストップリング10の下方への移動が円滑に確実になされる。
図4に示すように、複数の脚片20が下限位置P5に位置すると、ストップリング10はワーク12の外周面1202を通過しストップリング装着溝16に至り、ストップリング10はその弾性により縮径し、ストップリング装着溝16に装着される。
本実施の形態では、複数の脚片20の軸心と傾斜案内面28の軸心を合致させ、複数の脚片20を軸心上で互いに離間接近する方向に移動させる移動手段26が脚片用アクチュエータ34により構成されている。
By further downward movement of the plurality of leg pieces 20, the tips 2002 of the leg pieces 20 are displaced radially outward of the inclined guide surface 28, and the plurality of leg pieces 20 are moved by the inclined guide surface 28 to the radius of the inclined guide surface 28. Elastically deforms outward in the direction.
Since the stop ring 10 is pressed downward by the tips 2002 of the plurality of leg pieces 20 and moved downward, the stop ring 10 is expanded in diameter by the inclined guide surface 28 as it moves downward while maintaining a horizontal state. Go. That is, although the stop ring 10 is expanded in diameter by the inclined guide surface 28, the tips 2002 of the plurality of leg pieces 20 are also expanded inward in the radial direction of the inclined guide surface 28. The movement is made smoothly and reliably.
As shown in FIG. 4, when the plurality of leg pieces 20 are positioned at the lower limit position P5, the stop ring 10 passes through the outer peripheral surface 1202 of the work 12 and reaches the stop ring mounting groove 16, and the stop ring 10 is reduced in diameter due to its elasticity. Then, it is mounted in the stop ring mounting groove 16.
In the present embodiment, the moving means 26 that moves the plurality of leg pieces 20 in the direction of separating and approaching each other on the axis center by matching the axis centers of the plurality of leg pieces 20 and the axis of the inclined guide surface 28 is the leg piece. The actuator 34 is used.

ストップリング10がストップリング装着溝16に装着されたならば、複数の脚片20は下限位置P5から上限位置P4に復帰し、案内部材22が当接位置P3から待機位置P2に復帰する。
ストップリング装着溝16にストップリング10が装着されたワーク12は、第1のロボットアームR1によりワーク搬送路の下流箇所に移動され、ストップリング10を装着すべき次のワーク12が第1のロボットアームR1により装着位置P1に移動され、以後、同様な動作が繰り返して行なわれ、ワーク12のストップリング装着溝16にストップリング10を装着する動作が繰り返して行なわれる。
When the stop ring 10 is mounted in the stop ring mounting groove 16, the plurality of leg pieces 20 return from the lower limit position P5 to the upper limit position P4, and the guide member 22 returns from the contact position P3 to the standby position P2.
The workpiece 12 having the stop ring 10 mounted in the stop ring mounting groove 16 is moved to the downstream position of the workpiece transfer path by the first robot arm R1, and the next workpiece 12 to which the stop ring 10 is to be mounted is the first robot. The arm R1 is moved to the mounting position P1, and thereafter the same operation is repeated, and the operation of mounting the stop ring 10 in the stop ring mounting groove 16 of the workpiece 12 is performed repeatedly.

本実施の形態によれば、複数の脚片20の下方への移動により、複数の脚片20の先端2002が傾斜案内面28により傾斜案内面28の半径方向外方に変位していき、ストップリング10が複数の脚片20により下方へ移動され傾斜案内面28により拡径されていく。
すなわち、複数の脚片20の先端2002により、拡径されていくストップリング10を確実に押圧し移動させることができる。
また、複数の脚片20の下方への移動により、複数の脚片20の先端2002がワーク12の外周面1202上を移動し、それら複数の脚片20の先端2002によりストップリング10をワーク12の外周面1202上で確実に押圧し移動させることができる。
したがって、ストップリング10をワーク12の外周面1202のストップリング装着溝16に自動的に装着する上で有利となる。
According to the present embodiment, due to the downward movement of the plurality of leg pieces 20, the tips 2002 of the plurality of leg pieces 20 are displaced outwardly in the radial direction of the inclined guide surface 28 by the inclined guide surface 28, and stop. The ring 10 is moved downward by the plurality of leg pieces 20 and expanded in diameter by the inclined guide surface 28.
That is, the stop ring 10 whose diameter is expanded can be reliably pressed and moved by the tips 2002 of the plurality of leg pieces 20.
Further, by the downward movement of the plurality of leg pieces 20, the tips 2002 of the plurality of leg pieces 20 move on the outer peripheral surface 1202 of the workpiece 12, and the stop ring 10 is moved to the workpiece 12 by the tips 2002 of the plurality of leg pieces 20. The outer peripheral surface 1202 can be reliably pressed and moved.
Therefore, it is advantageous in automatically mounting the stop ring 10 in the stop ring mounting groove 16 of the outer peripheral surface 1202 of the workpiece 12.

また、本実施の形態では、案内部材22の大径外周面2804側の端部に、ワーク12の孔1204に装脱可能なガイドピン29を設けたので、案内部材22が待機位置P2から下降されてワーク12に近づく際に、ガイドピン29がワーク12の孔1204に挿入されることで、傾斜案内面28の軸心とワーク12の外周面1202の軸心とがずれている場合であっても自動的に調芯され、それらの軸心が合致される。
したがって、ストップリング10をストップリング装着溝16に自動的、円滑に装着する上で有利となる。
In the present embodiment, since the guide pin 29 that can be attached to and detached from the hole 1204 of the workpiece 12 is provided at the end of the guide member 22 on the large-diameter outer peripheral surface 2804 side, the guide member 22 is lowered from the standby position P2. When the guide pin 29 is inserted into the hole 1204 of the workpiece 12 when approaching the workpiece 12, the axis center of the inclined guide surface 28 and the axis center of the outer peripheral surface 1202 of the workpiece 12 are shifted. Even if they are automatically aligned, their axes are aligned.
Therefore, it is advantageous in automatically and smoothly mounting the stop ring 10 in the stop ring mounting groove 16.

また、本実施の形態では、複数の脚片20は互いに均一の形状を呈しているので、ストップリング10の周方向に間隔をおいた複数箇所を脚片20により均等な力で押圧でき、ストップリング10を傾斜案内面28上で安定した状態で移動させる上で有利となる。
また、複数の脚片20の先端2002に突出部2004が設けられているので、傾斜案内面28により複数の脚片20が拡径された場合に、脚片20の長手方向の中間部と傾斜案内面28との干渉を阻止し、ストップリング10を安定した状態で移動させる上で有利となり、また、ストップリング10を均一外径のワーク12の外周面1202上で移動させる上で有利となる。
Further, in the present embodiment, since the plurality of leg pieces 20 have a uniform shape with each other, a plurality of locations spaced in the circumferential direction of the stop ring 10 can be pressed with equal force by the leg pieces 20, This is advantageous in moving the ring 10 on the inclined guide surface 28 in a stable state.
In addition, since the protrusions 2004 are provided at the tips 2002 of the plurality of leg pieces 20, when the plurality of leg pieces 20 are expanded in diameter by the inclined guide surface 28, they are inclined with respect to the intermediate portion in the longitudinal direction of the leg pieces 20. It is advantageous for preventing interference with the guide surface 28 and moving the stop ring 10 in a stable state, and also advantageous for moving the stop ring 10 on the outer peripheral surface 1202 of the work 12 having a uniform outer diameter. .

なお、本実施の形態では、位置決めされた案内部材22とワーク12とを静止させておき、複数の脚片20を下降した場合について説明したが、複数の脚片20を静止させておき、位置決めされた案内部材22とワーク12とを一体に上昇させ、ストップリング10をストップリング装着溝16に装着するようにしてもよい。あるいは、複数の脚片20を下降させると共に位置決めされた案内部材22とワーク12とを一体に上昇させ、ストップリング10をストップリング装着溝16に装着するようにしてもよい。
また、ストップリング10を傾斜案内面28に配置する作業のみを手作業で行ない、残りの作業を自動的で行なうなど任意である。
また、ストップリング10が磁性を有している場合、複数の脚片20の先部に磁力を持たせ、ストップリング10の供給手段によりストップリング10を脚片20の先端2002に吸着させるようにしてもよく、このように構成すると、複数の脚片20の軸心、案内部材22の軸心、ワーク12の軸心を水平方向に延在する同一直線状に並べ、あるいは、本発明の実施の形態においてワーク12、案内部材22、複数の脚片20の上下関係を逆に並べ、ストップリング10を装着することも可能となる。
In the present embodiment, the guide member 22 and the workpiece 12 that have been positioned are stationary and the plurality of leg pieces 20 are lowered. However, the plurality of leg pieces 20 are stationary and the positioning is performed. The guide member 22 and the workpiece 12 thus formed may be raised together so that the stop ring 10 is mounted in the stop ring mounting groove 16. Alternatively, the plurality of leg pieces 20 may be lowered and the positioned guide member 22 and the workpiece 12 may be raised together to mount the stop ring 10 in the stop ring mounting groove 16.
In addition, it is optional that only the operation of placing the stop ring 10 on the inclined guide surface 28 is performed manually and the remaining operations are performed automatically.
In addition, when the stop ring 10 has magnetism, a magnetic force is applied to the tip portions of the plurality of leg pieces 20, and the stop ring 10 is attracted to the tip end 2002 of the leg pieces 20 by the supply means of the stop ring 10. In such a configuration, the axial centers of the plurality of leg pieces 20, the axial center of the guide member 22, and the axial center of the workpiece 12 are arranged in the same straight line extending in the horizontal direction, or the present invention is implemented. In this configuration, the work 12, the guide member 22, and the plurality of leg pieces 20 are arranged in reverse order, and the stop ring 10 can be mounted.

また、本実施の形態では、ワーク12の孔1204に装脱可能なガイドピン29を設けた場合について説明したが、ガイドピン29は省略してもよい。すなわち、ワーク12に孔1204が形成されていない場合などには、案内部材22は、当接位置P3において、傾斜案内面28の軸心とワーク12の外周面1202の軸心とを合致させてその下端面をワーク12の上端面に載置するのみでよい。傾斜案内面28にストップリング10が載置され、複数の脚片20が上限位置P4から下降してくると、複数の脚片20の先端2002が傾斜案内面28に接触し、周方向の複数箇所から案内部材22をワーク12側に押圧するので、案内部材22は複数の脚片22により安定した状態で押さえ付けられることになる。この場合には、案内部材用アクチュエータ30の先端の支持部材3002を、複数の脚片20の間から案内部材22を保持できる構成にしておき、ストップリング装着溝16にストップリング10を装着後、脚片20が下限位置P5から上昇する前に、案内部材22を複数の脚片20の間から支持部材3002で保持すればよい。
また、本実施の形態では、被装着部材がストップリング10である場合について説明したが、被装着部材は、Oリングなど環状を呈し径方向に弾性変形可能な他の部材にも適用される。
In the present embodiment, the case where the removable guide pin 29 is provided in the hole 1204 of the workpiece 12 has been described, but the guide pin 29 may be omitted. That is, when the hole 1204 is not formed in the workpiece 12, the guide member 22 causes the axis of the inclined guide surface 28 and the axis of the outer peripheral surface 1202 of the workpiece 12 to coincide with each other at the contact position P3. It is only necessary to place the lower end surface on the upper end surface of the workpiece 12. When the stop ring 10 is placed on the inclined guide surface 28 and the plurality of leg pieces 20 descend from the upper limit position P4, the tips 2002 of the plurality of leg pieces 20 come into contact with the inclined guide surface 28, and a plurality of circumferential pieces are arranged. Since the guide member 22 is pressed to the work 12 side from the place, the guide member 22 is pressed by the plurality of leg pieces 22 in a stable state. In this case, the support member 3002 at the tip of the guide member actuator 30 is configured to hold the guide member 22 from between the plurality of leg pieces 20, and after the stop ring 10 is mounted in the stop ring mounting groove 16, The guide member 22 may be held by the support member 3002 from between the plurality of leg pieces 20 before the leg piece 20 rises from the lower limit position P5.
Further, in the present embodiment, the case where the mounted member is the stop ring 10 has been described. However, the mounted member is also applicable to other members that have an annular shape and can be elastically deformed in the radial direction, such as an O-ring.

10……ストップリング
12……ワーク
1202……ワークの外周面
1204……ワークの孔
16……ストップリング装着溝
20……脚片
22……案内部材
24……位置決め手段
26……移動手段
28……傾斜案内面
2802……小径外周面
2804……大径外周面
29……ガイドピン
32……支持部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 ... Stop ring 12 ... Work 1202 ... Outer peripheral surface of work 1204 ... Work hole 16 ... Stop ring mounting groove 20 ... Leg piece 22 ... Guide member 24 ... Positioning means 26 ... Moving means 28 …… Inclined guide surface 2802 …… Small diameter outer peripheral surface 2804 …… Large diameter outer peripheral surface 29 …… Guide pin 32 …… Supporting part

Claims (6)

環状を呈し径方向に弾性変形可能で外力が作用しない状態で第1の内径となる被装着部材を、ワークの前記第1の内径よりも大きい寸法の第2の外径の外周面に形成された装着溝に装着する被装着部材の装着装置であって、
細長形状を呈しその長手方向と直交する方向に弾性変形可能で、その長手方向の一端である基端が支持部で支持されると共に、その長手方向の他端である先端が、弾性変形しない状態で前記第1の内径の前記被装着部材の周方向に間隔をおいた複数箇所に当接可能な複数の脚片と、
軸方向に沿って外径が次第に変化し軸方向の一端が前記第1の内径よりも小さい寸法の外径で形成された小径外周面とされ軸方向の他端が前記第2の外径と同寸法の外径で形成された大径外周面とされた傾斜案内面を有する案内部材と、
前記大径外周面を前記ワークの軸方向の端部に向けて前記傾斜案内面の軸心と前記ワークの外周面の軸心を合致させ、前記傾斜案内面と前記ワークの外周面とを連続させた状態で前記案内部材と前記ワークとを位置決めする位置決め手段と、
前記複数の脚片の軸心と前記傾斜案内面の軸心を合致させ、前記位置決めされた前記案内部材および前記ワークまたは前記複数の脚片の一方を前記軸心上で互いに離間接近する方向に移動させる移動手段と、
を備えることを特徴とする被装着部材の装着装置。
A mounted member that has an annular shape and is elastically deformable in the radial direction and has a first inner diameter in a state where no external force is applied is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the workpiece having a second outer diameter that is larger than the first inner diameter. A mounting device for a mounted member to be mounted in the mounting groove,
An elongated shape that can be elastically deformed in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction thereof, a base end that is one end in the longitudinal direction is supported by a support portion, and a tip that is the other end in the longitudinal direction is not elastically deformed A plurality of leg pieces capable of contacting a plurality of locations spaced in the circumferential direction of the mounted member of the first inner diameter;
The outer diameter gradually changes along the axial direction, and one end in the axial direction is a small-diameter outer peripheral surface formed with an outer diameter smaller than the first inner diameter, and the other end in the axial direction is the second outer diameter. A guide member having an inclined guide surface which is a large-diameter outer peripheral surface formed with an outer diameter of the same dimension;
The axis of the inclined guide surface is aligned with the axis of the outer peripheral surface of the workpiece with the large-diameter outer peripheral surface facing the axial end of the workpiece, and the inclined guide surface and the outer peripheral surface of the workpiece are continuous. Positioning means for positioning the guide member and the workpiece in a state in which
The shaft centers of the plurality of leg pieces and the axis centers of the inclined guide surfaces are matched, and the positioned guide member and one of the workpiece or the plurality of leg pieces are separated from each other on the axis. Moving means for moving;
An apparatus for mounting a member to be mounted, comprising:
前記複数の脚片は互いに均一の形状を呈し、
前記複数の脚片の先端は、同一平面上で同一円周上に位置している、
ことを特徴とする請求項1記載の被装着部材の装着装置。
The plurality of leg pieces have a uniform shape with each other,
The tips of the plurality of leg pieces are located on the same circumference on the same plane,
The apparatus for mounting a member to be mounted according to claim 1.
前記複数の脚片の先端は、前記同一円周の半径方向内方部分が前記同一円周の半径方向内方に突出し前記同一円周の外側部分と共に前記被装着部材に当接可能な突出部を備えている、
ことを特徴とする請求項1または2記載の被装着部材の装着装置。
The distal ends of the plurality of leg pieces are projecting portions whose radially inner portions of the same circumference project radially inward of the same circumference and can contact the mounted member together with the outer portions of the same circumference. With
3. A mounting apparatus for a member to be mounted according to claim 1 or 2.
前記ワークは、前記ワークの外周面と同軸上に形成された孔を有し、
前記案内部材は、前記孔に装脱可能で前記孔に装着された状態で前記傾斜案内面の軸心と前記ワークの外周面の軸心を合致させるガイドピンを有している、
ことを特徴とする請求項1〜3の何れか1項記載の被装着部材の装着装置。
The workpiece has a hole formed coaxially with the outer peripheral surface of the workpiece,
The guide member has a guide pin that allows the shaft center of the inclined guide surface and the shaft center of the outer peripheral surface of the work to be aligned with each other in a state where the guide member is attachable to and detachable from the hole.
The mounting apparatus for a mounted member according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the mounting apparatus is mounted.
前記傾斜案内面に前記ワークを配置するワーク供給手段を更に備える、
ことを特徴とする請求項1〜4の何れか1項記載の被装着部材の装着装置。
A work supply means for placing the work on the inclined guide surface;
The apparatus for mounting a member to be mounted according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the apparatus is mounted.
環状を呈し径方向に弾性変形可能で外力が作用しない状態で第1の内径となる被装着部材を、ワークの前記第1の内径よりも大きい寸法の第2の外径の外周面に形成された装着溝に装着する装着方法であって、
細長形状を呈しその長手方向と直交する方向に弾性変形可能で、その長手方向の一端である基端が支持部で支持されると共に、その長手方向の他端である先端が、弾性変形しない状態で前記第1の内径の前記被装着部材の周方向に間隔をおいた複数箇所に当接可能な複数の脚片と、
軸方向に沿って外径が次第に変化し軸方向の一端が前記第1の内径よりも小さい寸法の外径で形成された小径外周面とされ軸方向の他端が前記第2の外径と同寸法の外径で形成された大径外周面とされた傾斜案内面を有する案内部材とを設け、
前記大径外周面を前記ワークの軸方向の端部に向けて前記傾斜案内面の軸心と前記ワークの外周面の軸心を合致させ、前記傾斜案内面と前記ワークの外周面とを連続させた状態で前記案内部材と前記ワークとを位置決めし、
前記被装着部材を前記傾斜案内面に載置し、
前記複数の脚片の軸心と前記傾斜案内面の軸心を合致させ、前記位置決めされた前記案内部材および前記ワークまたは前記複数の脚片の一方を前記軸心上で互いに接近する方向に移動させることで、前記被装着部材の内径を前記複数の脚片と前記傾斜案内面とにより次第に拡径しつつ前記被装着部材を前記傾斜案内面から前記ワークの外周面に移動させ前記装着溝に装着するようにした、
ことを特徴とする被装着部材の装着溝への装着方法。
A mounted member that has an annular shape and is elastically deformable in the radial direction and has a first inner diameter in a state where no external force is applied is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the workpiece having a second outer diameter that is larger than the first inner diameter. A mounting method for mounting in the mounting groove,
An elongated shape that can be elastically deformed in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction thereof, a base end that is one end in the longitudinal direction is supported by a support portion, and a tip that is the other end in the longitudinal direction is not elastically deformed A plurality of leg pieces capable of contacting a plurality of locations spaced in the circumferential direction of the mounted member of the first inner diameter;
The outer diameter gradually changes along the axial direction, and one end in the axial direction is a small-diameter outer peripheral surface formed with an outer diameter smaller than the first inner diameter, and the other end in the axial direction is the second outer diameter. A guide member having an inclined guide surface which is a large-diameter outer peripheral surface formed with an outer diameter of the same dimension;
The axis of the inclined guide surface is aligned with the axis of the outer peripheral surface of the workpiece with the large-diameter outer peripheral surface facing the axial end of the workpiece, and the inclined guide surface and the outer peripheral surface of the workpiece are continuous. Positioning the guide member and the workpiece in a state where
Placing the mounted member on the inclined guide surface;
The axis of the plurality of leg pieces and the axis of the inclined guide surface are matched, and the positioned guide member and one of the workpiece or the plurality of leg pieces are moved toward each other on the axis. By moving the mounted member from the inclined guide surface to the outer peripheral surface of the workpiece while gradually expanding the inner diameter of the mounted member by the plurality of leg pieces and the inclined guide surface, the mounted member is moved into the mounting groove. I tried to wear it,
A mounting method for mounting a mounted member on a mounting groove.
JP2014142129A 2014-07-10 2014-07-10 Mounting device and mounting method of member to be mounted Pending JP2016016495A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114102073A (en) * 2020-09-01 2022-03-01 西安秦泰汽车排放技术有限公司 Shaft groove type O-shaped rubber ring assembling part and full-automatic sleeving system thereof
JP7433069B2 (en) 2020-02-06 2024-02-19 三菱電機ビルソリューションズ株式会社 C-type retaining ring installation jig and C-type retaining ring installation method using it

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP7433069B2 (en) 2020-02-06 2024-02-19 三菱電機ビルソリューションズ株式会社 C-type retaining ring installation jig and C-type retaining ring installation method using it
CN114102073A (en) * 2020-09-01 2022-03-01 西安秦泰汽车排放技术有限公司 Shaft groove type O-shaped rubber ring assembling part and full-automatic sleeving system thereof

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