JP2016006255A - Sanitary room - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a sanitary room which can secure a space for a caregiver while achieving space saving, and makes a person requiring care who can walk himself/herself easily access a toilet bowl from a door.SOLUTION: A sanitary room 100 comprises a doorway wall 25 having a door 4 and a door frame 41; one sidewall 22; a rear wall 21 opposing the doorway wall 25; an internal corner wall 24 arranged between one sidewall 22 and the rear wall 21; a Western-style toilet bowl 3 whose fore-and-aft direction is inclined to the rear wall 21 and one sidewall 22 in a plane view with the internal corner wall 24 set at a back; and side supports 31 arranged at both sides of the Western-style toilet bowl 3. The side support 31 at one sidewall 22 side is constituted so as to be turnable with respect to a Western-style toilet bowl seating use position a and a handrail exclusive use position b along one sidewall, the door frame 41 is arranged so that one vertical frame 411 adjoins one sidewall 22, and in the door 4, a doorway along one vertical frame 411 of the door frame 41 can be formed.

Description

  The present invention mainly relates to a sanitary room installed in a hospital or a care facility.

  Conventionally, sanitary rooms used in hospitals, etc., are required to save space in order to make effective use of the facility space, but ease of care and safety of care recipients are not sacrificed when using sanitary rooms. Ingenuity has been made.

  For example, Patent Document 1 proposes a toilet that secures space for caregivers on the left and right sides of the toilet and on the front side while saving room space by making the front-rear direction of the toilet bowl a diagonal direction of a square room in plan view. Has been.

  In Patent Document 2, a door is provided on one long side of a rectangular room in plan view, and a toilet room is arranged on the left side and a shower room on the right side as viewed from the door. Toilet / shower room has been proposed to secure the space around the toilet by arranging toilets diagonally from the top and to suppress the installation space by providing the corner walls so that the four corners of the room are cut diagonally Yes.

JP 2005-245500 A JP 2013-28978 A

However, in the toilet of Patent Document 1, there is a problem that the right side space is sandwiched between the door-side wall and the toilet bowl as viewed from the care recipient sitting on the toilet bowl, and the toilet is difficult to enter from the side of the entrance. Since the handrail (body support bar) which rotates to the side is provided on the side wall opposite to the toilet bowl, there is a problem that the walking distance of the care recipient is long.
Further, in the toilet / shower room unit according to Patent Document 2, since the entrance corner wall is provided beside the toilet door, the right space when viewed from the toilet is narrow, and the caregiver can enter the space on the right side of the toilet. In addition to not being able to enter, there is a problem that it is difficult for a walkable cared person to access the toilet.
The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and while saving space, a space for a caregiver to enter on both sides of a toilet bowl can be secured, and a cared person who can walk by himself can easily move from a door to a toilet bowl. The purpose is to provide an accessible sanitary room.

The invention made in order to solve the above problems includes a door and an entrance / exit wall having a door frame, one side wall provided perpendicularly to the entrance / exit wall in plan view, and a rear wall facing the entrance / exit wall, An entrance corner wall that is provided between the one side wall and the rear wall and is inclined in a plan view with respect to the one side wall and the rear wall; A sanitary room comprising a western-style toilet provided to be inclined on one side wall, and a pair of side supports having armrest portions provided on both sides in the width direction of the western-style toilet, wherein the side support on the one side wall is The door frame is configured to be horizontally rotatable so that a use position for sitting on a toilet bowl and a handrail exclusive use position along the one side wall can be selected, and the door frame has one vertical frame on the one side wall. Adjacent Provided, the door is characterized in that capable of forming a doorway along one vertical frame of the door frame.
Here, “door” is a concept that includes all the configurations that can open and close the doorway, such as an accordion type door, curtain, etc. in addition to a swing door and a sliding door, and “doorway” is an opening formed by opening the door It shall be said. The phrase “adjacent to the side wall” means that the distance D1 (see FIG. 1) between the inner surface of the vertical frame and the inner surface of the side wall is 50 mm or less.

  In the sanitary room according to the present invention, the doorway can be provided along one vertical frame of the door frame provided so as to be adjacent to one side wall, and the side support on the one side wall is one side from the use position when sitting on the Western-style toilet bowl. Because it can rotate to the handrail dedicated use position along the side wall of the handrail, a cared person who can walk on his own will enter the handrail dedicated use position as soon as he enters the doorway along one vertical frame of the door frame. Because it can be held by the side support in the room, you can easily access the Western style toilet.

  The sanitary room of the present invention is a unit type, and includes a corner panel body constituting the corner wall, and a rear wall side bent portion constituting an end portion of the rear wall adjacent to the corner wall. It is preferable to provide a corner panel having one side wall side bent portion that constitutes an end portion of the one side wall adjacent to the corner wall.

  The wall panel of the unit type sanitary room is generally connected by a columnar member called a stud, and this stud is a so-called center stud used when the wall panels are connected to each other in the same plane (see 6 in FIG. 5). So-called corner studs (see 7 in FIG. 5) for connecting wall panels at right-angle corners are widely used, but corner studs used for corners other than right angles (for example, 135 degrees) are not widely used. If necessary, it must be formed separately.

  However, in the sanitary room of the present invention, as described above, the corner panel that is the wall panel for the corner corner wall has a rear wall side bent portion and one side wall side bent portion on both sides, and is therefore adjacent. It can be connected by a wall panel and a center stud, and there is no need to separately form a corner stud that matches the angle between the corner wall and the rear wall or the angle between the corner wall and one side wall.

  As described above, according to the sanitary room of the present invention, a space for a caregiver can be secured on both sides of the toilet while saving space, and a cared person who can walk by himself can use the toilet from the door. Easily accessible.

It is a top view which shows the sanitary room which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention. It is a top view which shows the ceiling panel of the sanitary room which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention. It is an expanded sectional view of the wall panel shown in FIG. It is (a) top view, (b) principal part horizontal sectional view, and (c) perspective view of the corner panel shown in FIG. It is an expanded sectional view of the rear wall shown in FIG. It is a perspective view of the side support shown in FIG. It is a top view which shows 2nd Embodiment of this invention.

  Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings as appropriate. However, the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments.

(First embodiment)
FIG. 1 shows a sanitary room 100 according to the first embodiment of the present invention. The sanitary room 100 is a unit type, and includes a waterproof floor pan 1, a rear wall 21 standing on the periphery of the waterproof floor pan 1, one side wall 22, the other side wall 23, a corner wall 24, and an entrance / exit A skeleton is constituted by the wall 25, the ceiling panel 5 (see FIG. 2), the center stud 6 and the corner stud 7, and a toilet space provided with the western-style toilet 3 is provided on one side wall 22 side, and the other side wall A shower space is provided on the 23 side. The rear wall 21, one side wall 22, the other side wall 23, and the entrance corner wall 24 are formed by five wall panels 9 and the entrance corner panel 8, and the entrance / exit wall 25 is mainly a sliding door. ) 4 and the door frame 41. Further, a pair of side supports 31 and 31 are provided on both sides of the western toilet 3 in the width direction.

  The waterproof floor pan 1 has a pentagonal shape in which the peripheral shape in plan view is formed by obliquely cutting off a rectangular corner, one horizontal side 11 and the other horizontal side 15 facing the longest side, One vertical side 12 perpendicular to the sides 11 and 15, the other vertical side 13, and a corner 14 between the horizontal side 11 and the vertical side 12 are provided. The waterproof floor pan 1 has recesses for standing the five wall panels 9 and the corner panel 8 on the periphery.

  As shown in FIGS. 1 and 5, the rear wall 21 includes two wall panels 9 erected on one side 11 of the periphery of the waterproof floor pan 1, and a rear wall side of a corner panel 8 described later. It consists of a bent portion 8b. The two wall panels 9 and the wall panel 9 and the corner panel 8 are connected by a center stud 6.

  As shown in FIG. 1, one side wall 22 has one wall panel 9 standing on one vertical side 12 of the periphery of the waterproof floor pan 1 and one side wall side bend of a corner panel 8 described later. The wall panel 9 and the corner panel 8 are connected by a center stud 6.

  The other side wall 23 is composed of two wall panels 9 erected on the other vertical side 13 of the periphery of the waterproof floor pan 1, and the two wall panels 9 are connected by a center stud 6 to form a rear wall. The wall panel 9 of 21 and the wall panel 94 of the other side wall 23 are connected by a corner stud 7.

  As shown in FIG. 3, the wall panel 9 has a heat insulating material 9b made of gypsum board, foamed resin material or the like attached to the back side of a rectangular wall panel main body 9a made of a resin decorative steel plate, an FRP plate or the like. A reinforcing plate 9c made of a metal plate is further attached to the back side of 9b. The wall panel main body 9a has an elastic locking portion 9d having a substantially triangular cross section and extending perpendicularly to the back surface side.

  As shown in FIG. 4, the corner panel 8 includes a corner wall portion 8a, a rear wall side bent portion 8b, and one side wall side bent portion 8c. The corner wall portion 8a includes a center portion 81a of the corner panel body 81 made of a resin decorative steel plate, a heat insulating material 82 attached to the back side of the center portion 81a, and a reinforcing plate 83. The rear wall side bent portion 8b and the one side wall bent portion 8c are formed by bending both sides of the corner panel body 81 so that the angle formed with the center portion 81a is about 135 degrees. An elastic locking portion 8d similar to the above-described elastic locking portion 9d is provided at the leading edge of the rear wall side bent portion 8b and one side wall side bent portion 8c. In FIG. 4, reference numeral 8e denotes a rib formed by bending the upper and lower end edges of the corner panel 8.

  As shown in FIG. 5, the center stud 6 is made of a metal square pipe-like member, and is formed by folding an opening edge of a slit extending in the longitudinal direction (depth direction in FIG. 5) on the inner wall 6a. It has a joint 6b.

  As shown in FIG. 5, the corner stud 7 has a shape in which the center stud is bent at 90 degrees along a fold line in the axial direction. It has a pair of elastic engagement parts 7b and 7b for engaging the stop part 9d. In the pair of elastic engagement portions 7b, 7b, the insertion direction of the elastic locking portion 9d of the wall panel 9 is perpendicular to each other.

  As shown in FIG. 5, the corner wall panel 8 and the wall panel 9 are engaged with the elastic engagement portions 6b and 7b of the center stud 6 and the corner stud 7 by engaging the elastic engagement portions 8d and 9d. It is connected to the adjacent wall panel 9. Dry joint materials 60 and 70 are inserted into the gaps between adjacent panels.

  The Western-style toilet 3 is arranged with the entrance corner wall 24 as the back and a direction perpendicular to the entrance corner wall 24 (the rear wall 21 and the one side wall 22 forming about 45 degrees in plan view) in the front-rear direction. Has been.

  As shown in FIG. 6, the pair of side supports 31 includes a side support main body 311, an armrest member 312, a column attaching cylinder portion 313, and a support member 314.

The side support body 311 is formed by bending a pipe having a thickness that can be easily held by holding it into a substantially U shape. One end of the upper horizontal portion 311a, the lower horizontal portion 311b, and the horizontal portions 311a and 311b are connected to each other. A curved connecting portion 311c that bends and connects is provided.
In addition, the upper horizontal portion 311 a and the lower horizontal portion 311 b are welded and fixed to the side walls of the column mounting cylinder portion 313 at the base end side.

  The upper horizontal portion 311a also serves as a handrail, and the armrest portion 312 is supported and fixed to the lower horizontal portion 311b.

The support member 314 includes a column portion 314a and a pair of upper and lower wall surface fixing portions 314b. The both side portions of the same pipe as the side support main body 311 are bent while being bent in the same direction, and are substantially U-shaped.
One support member 314 has a wall surface fixing portion 314b fixed to the vicinity of the corner wall 24 of the rear wall 21 so that the central axis of the column portion 314a is vertical.
In the other support member 314, the wall surface fixing portion 314 is fixed in the vicinity of the corner wall 24 of the one side wall 22 so that the central axis of the column portion 314a is vertical.

The side support 31 has a column mounting cylinder portion 313 externally fitted to the column portion 314a of the support member 314, and is 45 degrees after the Western toilet seating use position a and the Western toilet seating use position a shown by solid lines in FIG. It is configured to be rotatable between a handrail dedicated use position b indicated by a two-dot chain line rotated to the wall 21 or one side wall 22 side.
When the side support body 311 is pushed upward at the use position a when sitting on a Western-style toilet bowl or at the handrail dedicated use position b, the rotation lock is released and the side support body 311 is pushed (or pulled) horizontally in that state. When it is rotated in the pushed direction (or pulled direction) and rotated to the Western toilet seat use position a or the handrail dedicated use position b, it is brought into a rotation lock state by its own weight.

  The door frame 41 is made of an aluminum sash frame, and a pair of vertical frames 411 are provided adjacent to the side walls 22 and 23. Here, as shown in FIG. 1, the distance D1 (see FIG. 1) between the inner surface 411a of one vertical frame 411 and the inner surface 22a of one side wall 22 is 50 mm or less. Further, as shown by a two-dot chain line L in FIG. 1, the inner surface 411a of one vertical frame 411 has one side support main body 311 of the side support 31 on the side wall 22 side at the handrail exclusive use position b. It is preferable to be provided near the side wall 22.

  The slide door (door) 4 includes three slide panels 42, and the three slide panels 42 can be stacked in the front-rear direction, and all slide within the entire frame of the door frame 41.

  As shown in FIG. 2, the ceiling panel 5 has a pentagonal shape that is substantially the same as the waterproof floor pan 1 in a plan view, and includes a rectangular ceiling panel 51 and a pentagonal ceiling panel 52, and can be fitted to a side wall that rises in a pentagonal shape. It is configured.

  Next, the effect of the sanitary room 100 will be described. In the sanitary room 100, since the waterproof floor pan 1 and the ceiling panel 5 form a pentagon, the space behind the entrance corner wall 24 is opened in the vertical direction, rearward, and rightward. You can also connect the water and wastewater pipes.

  Further, since the western toilet 3 is attached to a position adjacent to the entrance corner wall 24 with the direction inclined by 45 degrees with respect to the rear wall 21 and the one side wall 22, the caregiver enters the space on both sides of the western toilet 3. In addition, since the shower space in front of the toilet can be used as a care space when the care recipient uses the toilet, the indoor space can be reduced and the installation area can be saved.

  Since the slide door 4 is provided on the other side 15 which is the longest side of the periphery of the waterproof floor pan 1, a large effective opening can be secured and the user can enter and exit more safely. When the slide panel 42 on the right side of the slide door 4 is opened, an entrance / exit can be provided along the vertical frame 411 on the side wall 22 side, so that the space between the western-style toilet 3 and the side wall 22 can be Caregivers can enter directly from the doorway. When all the three slide panels 42 are brought to the vertical frame 411 on the shower space side, the caregiver can easily enter the space on both sides of the western toilet 3 and the cared person can be carried to the western toilet while being placed in the wheelchair. Further, when all the three slide panels 42 are brought to the vertical frame 411 on the toilet space side, the wheelchair carrying the cared person can be carried into the shower space.

Since the side support 31 can rotate 45 degrees toward the wall side and move to the handrail exclusive use position b along the wall, a walkable cared person can walk along the wall with the side support as a handrail.
Then, when the side support 31 on the side wall 22 side is turned to the handrail dedicated use position b and the doorway 41 is formed along the one vertical frame 411 of the door frame 41, the hand reaches the side support 31 immediately from the doorway. The cared person can easily access the toilet using a handrail.

  Further, by providing the rear wall side bent portion 8b and one side wall side bent portion 8c on both sides of the corner panel 8, the angle between the corner of the waterproof floor pan 1 and the horizontal or vertical side (this embodiment) There is no need to separately form a stud adapted to 135 degrees).

(Second Embodiment)
FIG. 7 shows a second embodiment of the present invention. In the second embodiment, an example is shown in which sanitary rooms 100 and 200 according to the present invention are installed in two adjacent private rooms R1 and R2, respectively. The sanitary room 200 is configured symmetrically with respect to the sanitary room 100, and includes an entrance corner wall 224, one side wall 222, and a toilet space on the left side when viewed from the door. In this embodiment, the sanitary rooms 100 and 200 are arranged in plane symmetry with the rear walls 21 and 221 of each other back to back and sandwiching the partition walls W of the two adjacent individual rooms R1 and R2.

  Further, the wash basins WS1 and WS2 of both the private rooms R1 and R2 are arranged back to back on one side wall 22 and 222 of both units 100 and 200, and the piping space to the wash basins WS1 and WS2 and the sanitary units 100 and 200 are arranged. Are integrated into one piping space S. By doing so, the dead space in the building can be omitted and the floor area can be used effectively.

  The sanitary room of the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment. For example, the corner panel may not include the bent portions on both sides. An accordion door, an accordion curtain, or a swing door may be used instead of the sliding door. The vertical frame on the other side wall side of the door frame may not be adjacent to the other vertical wall. The armrest may serve as a handrail for the side support. Further, the engagement between the wall panel and the corner panel and each stud is not limited to the above-described configuration, and a known configuration can be appropriately employed.

100, 200 Sanitary room 21 Rear wall 22 One side wall 24 Entrance corner wall 25 Entrance wall 3 Western style toilet 31 Side support 312 Armrest portion 4 Door 41 Door frame 411 Vertical frame 8 Corner corner panel 8a Corner corner panel body 8b Rear wall side bent portion 8c One side wall side bend part a Western toilet seat use position b Handrail dedicated use position

Claims (2)

A door and a doorway wall having a door frame;
One side wall provided perpendicular to the entrance wall in plan view;
A rear wall facing the entrance wall;
A corner wall provided between the one side wall and the rear wall and inclined in plan view with respect to the one side wall and the rear wall;
A Western-style toilet provided so that the front-rear direction is inclined to the rear wall and one side wall in plan view with the back of the in-corner wall;
A sanitary room comprising a pair of side supports having armrest portions provided on both sides in the width direction of the Western-style toilet,
The side support on the one side wall is configured to be horizontally rotatable so that a use position when sitting on a Western style toilet and a handrail dedicated use position along the one side wall can be selected,
The door frame is provided such that one vertical frame is adjacent to the one side wall,
The said door can form the entrance / exit along one vertical frame of the said door frame, The sanitary room characterized by the above-mentioned. Unit type,
A corner panel main body constituting the corner wall, a rear wall side bent portion constituting an end portion of the rear wall adjacent to the corner wall, and a side wall adjacent to the corner wall. The sanitary room of Claim 1 provided with the corner panel which has one side wall side bending part which comprises an edge part.

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